[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: go_off
Target surface form: went off
Context:
12:07 a.m. ONEZIE: My younger daughter and I are fine. This building shook like hell and it kept getting stronger. Except for the gas tank at Hustead's Towing Service exploding and burning in downtown Berkeley, things here are quite peaceful. A lot of car alarms <t>went off</t>. The cats are fine, although nervous.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=go_off%2:38:00:: | definition=run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along | synonyms=abscond, bolt, absquatulate, decamp, run off, make off | examples=The thief made off with our silver; the accountant absconded with the cash from the safe
2. sense_key=go_off%2:30:00:: | definition=be discharged or activated | examples=the explosive devices went off
3. sense_key=go_off%2:33:00:: | definition=go off or discharge | synonyms=fire, discharge | examples=The gun fired
4. sense_key=go_off%2:35:00:: | definition=stop running, functioning, or operating | examples=Our power went off during the hurricane
5. sense_key=go_off%2:30:01:: | definition=happen in a particular manner | synonyms=come off, go over | examples=how did your talk go over?
6. sense_key=go_off%2:30:02:: | definition=burst inward | synonyms=implode | examples=The bottle imploded

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for "went off" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "A lot of car alarms <t>went off</t>." This implies that the car alarms were activated or started making noise, likely due to the shaking caused by an earthquake or some other disturbance.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. The first sense implies running away with something or someone, which doesn't fit the context of car alarms.
2. The second sense involves being discharged or activated, which could apply to car alarms going off.
3. The third sense is about discharging or firing, often related to weapons or similar devices. While it involves activation, it's more specific to the action of firing.
4. The fourth sense is about stopping to function, which is the opposite of what is described.
5. The fifth sense is about the manner in which something happens, not directly related to the activation or functioning of alarms.
6. The sixth sense involves bursting inward, which doesn't apply to car alarms.

Given the context, the most relevant sense is that car alarms were activated or started making noise. The second sense ("be discharged or activated") fits this description well, as it includes examples of explosive devices going off, which can be related to the sudden activation or triggering of car alarms.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "went off" in this context is the one corresponding to "be discharged or activated," which is indexed as 2.

{"sense_index": 2}


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: cat
Target surface form: cats
Context:
ONEZIE: My younger daughter and I are fine. This building shook like hell and it kept getting stronger. Except for the gas tank at Hustead's Towing Service exploding and burning in downtown Berkeley, things here are quite peaceful. A lot of car alarms went off. The <t>cats</t> are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=cat%1:05:00:: | definition=feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats | synonyms=true cat
2. sense_key=cat%1:18:01:: | definition=an informal term for a youth or man | synonyms=guy, hombre, bozo | examples=a nice guy; the guy's only doing it for some doll
3. sense_key=cat%1:18:00:: | definition=a spiteful woman gossip | examples=what a cat she is!
4. sense_key=cat%1:06:02:: | definition=the leaves of the shrub Catha edulis which are chewed like tobacco or used to make tea; has the effect of a euphoric stimulant | synonyms=kat, khat, qat, quat, Arabian tea, African tea | examples=in Yemen kat is used daily by 85% of adults
5. sense_key=cat%1:06:00:: | definition=a whip with nine knotted cords | synonyms=cat-o'-nine-tails | examples=British sailors feared the cat
6. sense_key=cat%1:06:01:: | definition=a large tracked vehicle that is propelled by two endless metal belts; frequently used for moving earth in construction and farm work | synonyms=Caterpillar
7. sense_key=cat%1:05:02:: | definition=any of several large cats typically able to roar and living in the wild | synonyms=big cat
8. sense_key=cat%1:04:00:: | definition=a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis | synonyms=computerized tomography, computed tomography, CT, computerized axial tomography, computed axial tomography

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "cats" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m." within a passage describing the aftermath of an earthquake or a similar significant event. The speaker is reporting that their younger daughter and they are fine, and after mentioning some disturbances like car alarms and an explosion, they mention that "The cats are fine, although nervous."

Let's consider the candidate senses:

1. Feline mammal - This is a common usage of "cat" and fits the context as the speaker is likely referring to their pets.
2. An informal term for a youth or man - This doesn't fit the context as there's no indication that "cats" refers to people.
3. A spiteful woman gossip - This also doesn't fit as "cats" is not used to describe a person or people in the given context.
4. The leaves of the shrub Catha edulis - This is unrelated to the context as there's no mention or implication of drug use or a specific plant.
5. A whip with nine knotted cords - This doesn't fit the context; there's no relation to a tool used for punishment.
6. A large tracked vehicle - The context doesn't suggest heavy machinery or construction equipment.
7. Any of several large cats typically able to roar - While possible, the context doesn't specifically suggest wild or big cats.
8. A method of examining body organs - This is unrelated to the context as there's no medical discussion.

Given the context, the most plausible interpretation is that "cats" refers to the speaker's pets, which are feline mammals. This aligns with the first candidate sense.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "cats" in the given context is the first one.

{"sense_index": 1}

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: fine
Target surface form: fine
Context:
ONEZIE: My younger daughter and I are fine. This building shook like hell and it kept getting stronger. Except for the gas tank at Hustead's Towing Service exploding and burning in downtown Berkeley, things here are quite peaceful. A lot of car alarms went off. The cats are <t>fine</t>, although nervous. 12:15 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:satisfactory:00 | definition=being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition | synonyms=all right, o.k., okay, hunky-dory | examples=an all-right movie; the passengers were shaken up but are all right
2. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:precise:00 | definition=minutely precise especially in differences in meaning | examples=a fine distinction
3. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:thin:01 | definition=thin in thickness or diameter | examples=a fine film of oil; fine hairs
4. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:elegant:00 | definition=characterized by elegance or refinement or accomplishment | examples=fine wine; looking fine in her Easter suit
5. sense_key=fine%3:00:00:: | definition=of textures that are smooth to the touch or substances consisting of relatively small particles | examples=wood with a fine grain; fine powdery snow
6. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:pure:02 | definition=free from impurities; having a high or specified degree of purity | examples=gold 21 carats fine

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: nervous
Target surface form: nervous
Context:
ONEZIE: My younger daughter and I are fine. This building shook like hell and it kept getting stronger. Except for the gas tank at Hustead's Towing Service exploding and burning in downtown Berkeley, things here are quite peaceful. A lot of car alarms went off. The cats are fine, although <t>nervous</t>. 12:15 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=nervous%5:00:00:tense:03 | definition=easily agitated | examples=a nervous addict; a nervous thoroughbred
2. sense_key=nervous%5:00:00:troubled:00 | definition=causing or fraught with or showing anxiety | synonyms=anxious, queasy, uneasy, unquiet | examples=spent an anxious night waiting for the test results; cast anxious glances behind her
3. sense_key=nervous%3:01:00:: | definition=of or relating to the nervous system | synonyms=neural | examples=nervous disease; neural disorder
4. sense_key=nervous%5:00:00:excited:00 | definition=excited in anticipation | synonyms=aflutter
5. sense_key=nervous%5:00:00:excitable:00 | definition=unpredictably excitable (especially of horses) | synonyms=skittish, flighty, spooky

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "nervous" in the given context, let's analyze the context and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "The cats are fine, although nervous." This is part of a conversation about an earthquake and its effects on the speaker's surroundings. The speaker is reporting that despite the disturbance caused by the earthquake, the cats, along with the speaker and their younger daughter, are fine but the cats are "nervous".

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. **Easily agitated**: This sense is often used to describe individuals or animals that are prone to agitation. While it could apply to cats, the context doesn't directly imply that the cats are easily agitated as a general trait; rather, it suggests they are currently in a state of agitation or anxiety due to the earthquake.

2. **Causing or fraught with or showing anxiety**: This sense aligns with being anxious, queasy, uneasy, or unquiet. The context implies that the cats are showing signs of anxiety due to the earthquake, making this a plausible interpretation.

3. **Of or relating to the nervous system**: This is a more medical or biological sense, relating to the neural system. The context doesn't suggest a discussion about the cats' nervous system in a medical sense.

4. **Excited in anticipation**: This sense implies a positive or expectant state, which doesn't directly fit the context of cats reacting to an earthquake.

5. **Unpredictably excitable**: This is often used to describe horses or other animals that are prone to sudden, unanticipated movements or reactions. While it could apply to cats in theory, the context doesn't specifically suggest that the cats are being unpredictably excitable; rather, it implies they are anxious or on edge.

Given the context, the most appropriate interpretation is that the cats are showing signs of anxiety or are "anxious" due to the earthquake. This aligns with sense 2, "causing or fraught with or showing anxiety," as it matches the synonyms (anxious, queasy, uneasy, unquiet) and the context provided.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "nervous" in this context is sense 2.

{"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: fire
Target surface form: fire
Context:
Except for the gas tank at Hustead's Towing Service exploding and burning in downtown Berkeley, things here are quite peaceful. A lot of car alarms went off. The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge <t>fire</t> from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=fire%1:11:00:: | definition=the event of something burning (often destructive) | examples=they lost everything in the fire
2. sense_key=fire%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy | synonyms=firing | examples=hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes; they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire
3. sense_key=fire%1:22:00:: | definition=the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke | synonyms=flame, flaming | examples=fire was one of our ancestors' first discoveries
4. sense_key=fire%1:06:00:: | definition=a fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning | examples=they sat by the fire and talked
5. sense_key=fire%1:27:01:: | definition=once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)
6. sense_key=fire%1:12:00:: | definition=feelings of great warmth and intensity | synonyms=ardor, ardour, fervor, fervour, fervency, fervidness | examples=he spoke with great ardor
7. sense_key=fire%1:27:00:: | definition=fuel that is burning and is used as a means for cooking | examples=put the kettle on the fire; barbecue over an open fire
8. sense_key=fire%1:11:01:: | definition=a severe trial | examples=he went through fire and damnation
9. sense_key=fire%1:10:00:: | definition=intense adverse criticism | synonyms=attack, flak, flack, blast | examples=Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party; the government has come under attack

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "fire" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information step by step.

1. **Context Analysis**: The context describes a situation where there's a mention of a gas tank exploding and burning, car alarms going off, and a specific mention of a "Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF." The overall scenario is related to a destructive event likely caused by an earthquake, given the mention of areas made of 'fill' liquefying.

2. **Understanding the Target Word**: The target word is "fire," and it's used in the sentence "Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF."

3. **Examining Candidate Senses**:
   - **1. sense_key=fire%1:11:00::**: "the event of something burning (often destructive)" with examples like "they lost everything in the fire." This aligns closely with the context of a huge fire resulting from a broken gas main.
   - **2. sense_key=fire%1:04:00::**: Relates to the act of firing weapons or artillery, which doesn't fit the given context.
   - **3. sense_key=fire%1:22:00::**: Refers to the process of combustion, which is related but more general and not as directly connected to a destructive event as sense 1.
   - **4. sense_key=fire%1:06:00::**: Describes a fireplace with a relatively small fire, not matching the context.
   - **5. sense_key=fire%1:27:01::**: An ancient concept of fire as one of the four elements, not relevant to the context.
   - **6. sense_key=fire%1:12:00::**: Relates to feelings of warmth and intensity, not applicable here.
   - **7. sense_key=fire%1:27:00::**: Refers to fuel burning for cooking, not relevant to the destructive event described.
   - **8. sense_key=fire%1:11:01::**: Describes a severe trial, not directly related to the physical event of burning.
   - **9. sense_key=fire%1:10:00::**: Refers to intense adverse criticism, not applicable to the context.

4. **Choosing the Best Indexed Sense**: The context clearly describes a destructive event involving a "huge fire" resulting from a broken gas main. The most relevant definition is "the event of something burning (often destructive)" which corresponds to **sense_index=1**.

Therefore, the best choice is: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: fill
Target surface form: fill
Context:
A lot of car alarms went off. The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of '<t>fill</t>' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=fill%1:23:00:: | definition=a quantity sufficient to satisfy | examples=he ate his fill of potatoes; she had heard her fill of gossip
2. sense_key=fill%1:27:00:: | definition=any material that fills a space or container | synonyms=filling | examples=there was not enough fill for the trench

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "fill" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information.

The context discusses the effects of an earthquake, mentioning that "Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy." This indicates that "fill" refers to a type of material or earth used to fill in an area, such as land reclaimed from a body of water or a low-lying area.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. The first sense defines "fill" as "a quantity sufficient to satisfy" with examples like "he ate his fill of potatoes." This sense doesn't fit the context because it refers to a quantity that satisfies a need or desire, not a material used to fill a space.

2. The second sense defines "fill" as "any material that fills a space or container" with the synonym "filling" and an example mentioning "not enough fill for the trench." This sense matches the context because it refers to material used to fill an area.

Given the context and the definitions, the best sense for "fill" is the one referring to material used to fill a space, which corresponds to the second candidate sense.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is: {"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: liquefy
Target surface form: liquefy
Context:
A lot of car alarms went off. The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' <t>liquefy</t>. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=liquefy%2:43:00:: | definition=become liquid | examples=The garden air overnight liquefied into a morning dew
2. sense_key=liquefy%2:30:01:: | definition=make (a solid substance) liquid, as by heating | synonyms=liquify, liquidize, liquidise | examples=liquefy the silver
3. sense_key=liquefy%2:30:00:: | definition=become liquid or fluid when heated | synonyms=flux, liquify | examples=the frozen fat liquefied

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "liquefy" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information step by step.

1. **Context Analysis**: The context is about an earthquake's effects, mentioning a "huge fire from broken gas main" and areas made of 'fill' that "liquefy." It also describes a dramatic consequence of the earthquake where a woman could walk out of a third-floor window onto the street level due to the ground's condition.

2. **Understanding "Liquefy" in Context**: The term "liquefy" is used in relation to areas made of 'fill.' In the context of earthquakes, "liquefaction" is a known phenomenon where water-saturated soil or fill temporarily loses strength and behaves like a liquid, often causing significant damage.

3. **Examining Candidate Senses**:
   - **1. become liquid**: This sense is general and could apply, but it's broad and doesn't directly relate to the specific context of earthquake-induced changes.
   - **2. make (a solid substance) liquid, as by heating**: This involves an external action (like heating) to change the state of a substance. The context doesn't directly imply heating as the cause.
   - **3. become liquid or fluid when heated**: Similar to sense 2, it implies a change due to heating.

4. **Relating to Earthquake Context**: The phenomenon described is likely "soil liquefaction," a process where shaking (like during an earthquake) causes water-saturated soil to lose its strength and turn into a liquid. This isn't directly about heating but about the soil's behavior under stress.

5. **Choosing the Best Sense**:
   - Senses 2 and 3 imply a change of state due to heating, which isn't directly relevant to the earthquake context described.
   - Sense 1, "become liquid," is the most general and aligns with the concept of liquefaction as it occurs during an earthquake, where the ground effectively becomes liquid due to the shaking.

6. **Conclusion**: The most appropriate sense for "liquefy" in this context is the first one, as it describes the phenomenon of becoming liquid without specifying the cause (heating), which fits the earthquake-induced liquefaction scenario.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: woman
Target surface form: woman
Context:
The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A <t>woman</t> in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=woman%1:18:00:: | definition=an adult female person (as opposed to a man) | synonyms=adult female | examples=the woman kept house while the man hunted
2. sense_key=woman%1:18:01:: | definition=a female person who plays a significant role (wife or mistress or girlfriend) in the life of a particular man | examples=he was faithful to his woman
3. sense_key=woman%1:18:02:: | definition=a human female employed to do housework | synonyms=charwoman, char, cleaning woman, cleaning lady | examples=the char will clean the carpet; I have a woman who comes in four hours a day while I write
4. sense_key=woman%1:14:00:: | definition=women as a class | synonyms=womanhood, fair sex | examples=it's an insult to American womanhood; woman is the glory of creation

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: able
Target surface form: able
Context:
The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was <t>able</t> to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=able%3:00:00:: | definition=(usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something | examples=able to swim; she was able to program her computer
2. sense_key=able%5:00:00:competent:00 | definition=have the skills and qualifications to do things well | synonyms=capable | examples=able teachers; a capable administrator
3. sense_key=able%5:00:00:capable:00 | definition=having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity | examples=able to learn; human beings are able to walk on two feet
4. sense_key=able%5:00:00:fit:01 | definition=having a strong healthy body | synonyms=able-bodied | examples=an able seaman; every able-bodied young man served in the army

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "able" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The sentence is: "A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake."

1. The first sense suggests that "able" is followed by "to" and indicates having the necessary means, skill, know-how, or authority to do something. The example "able to swim" and "she was able to program her computer" illustrate this. The context fits this description as it implies the woman had the capability or means (in this case, likely due to the changed circumstances after the quake) to walk out.

2. The second sense refers to being competent or having the skills to do things well, with examples like "able teachers" or "a capable administrator." This doesn't directly apply to the context, as it doesn't discuss the woman's competence or skill in a professional or general capability sense.

3. The third sense indicates having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity. The examples given are "able to learn" and "human beings are able to walk on two feet." The context implies that the woman was able to perform a specific action (walking out of a window onto the street level), which could be related to her having the physical ability or capacity to do so, facilitated by the circumstances (the quake and the resulting change in the environment).

4. The fourth sense is about having a strong, healthy body, with synonyms like "able-bodied" and examples such as "an able seaman." While this could imply physical capability, the context doesn't directly focus on the woman's general health or bodily strength but rather on a specific action she was able to perform.

Given the context, the most relevant sense is the first one, as it directly relates to being able to do something specific ("walk out the window") due to the circumstances (the earthquake and the resulting change in the environment). The sentence implies that due to the quake, the woman was able to walk out, suggesting she had the necessary means or conditions to do so.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is: {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: walk
Target surface form: walk
Context:
The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to <t>walk</t> out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=walk%2:38:00:: | definition=use one's feet to advance; advance by steps | examples=Walk, don't run!; We walked instead of driving
2. sense_key=walk%2:38:01:: | definition=accompany or escort | examples=I'll walk you to your car
3. sense_key=walk%2:33:00:: | definition=obtain a base on balls
4. sense_key=walk%2:38:03:: | definition=traverse or cover by walking | examples=Walk the tightrope; Paul walked the streets of Damascus
5. sense_key=walk%2:33:01:: | definition=give a base on balls to
6. sense_key=walk%2:41:00:: | definition=live or behave in a specified manner | examples=walk in sadness
7. sense_key=walk%2:41:01:: | definition=be or act in association with | examples=We must walk with our dispossessed brothers and sisters; Walk with God
8. sense_key=walk%2:38:02:: | definition=walk at a pace | examples=The horses walked across the meadow
9. sense_key=walk%2:38:05:: | definition=make walk | examples=He walks the horse up the mountain; Walk the dog twice a day
10. sense_key=walk%2:38:04:: | definition=take a walk; go for a walk; walk for pleasure | synonyms=take the air | examples=The lovers held hands while walking; We like to walk every Sunday

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "walk" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The sentence is: "A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake."

Here, "walk" is used to describe the action of a woman exiting her third-floor apartment window and reaching the street level. The context implies movement on foot.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. **use one's feet to advance; advance by steps** - This is a general definition of walking and could apply.
2. **accompany or escort** - There's no indication that someone is accompanying or escorting the woman.
3. **obtain a base on balls** - This is a baseball term and doesn't fit the context.
4. **traverse or cover by walking** - The woman is walking out of a window onto the street, which involves traversing or covering a distance on foot, albeit in an unusual manner.
5. **give a base on balls to** - Another baseball term that doesn't fit.
6. **live or behave in a specified manner** - Not relevant to the physical action described.
7. **be or act in association with** - Not applicable.
8. **walk at a pace** - While this involves walking, it specifies the manner of walking (at a pace), which isn't the focus here.
9. **make walk** - This implies causing something or someone else to walk, not applicable.
10. **take a walk; go for a walk; walk for pleasure** - The action described isn't for pleasure but out of necessity or circumstance.

Given the context, the most suitable definition is the first one: "use one's feet to advance; advance by steps." The woman is using her feet to move out of the window and onto the street level, which aligns with advancing by steps, even though the situation is extraordinary.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: window
Target surface form: window
Context:
The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the <t>window</t> of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=window%1:06:00:: | definition=a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air
2. sense_key=window%1:06:01:: | definition=a transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened
3. sense_key=window%1:06:02:: | definition=a transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material
4. sense_key=window%1:17:00:: | definition=an opening that resembles a window in appearance or function | examples=he could see them through a window in the trees
5. sense_key=window%1:28:00:: | definition=the time period that is considered best for starting or finishing something | examples=the expanded window will give us time to catch the thieves; they had a window of less than an hour when an attack would have succeeded
6. sense_key=window%1:06:04:: | definition=a pane of glass in a window | synonyms=windowpane | examples=the ball shattered the window
7. sense_key=window%1:06:05:: | definition=an opening in a wall or screen that admits light and air and through which customers can be served | examples=he stuck his head in the window
8. sense_key=window%1:06:03:: | definition=(computer science) a rectangular part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "window" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake."

1. The sentence describes a physical structure (a three-story apartment) and an event involving a woman walking out of it due to an earthquake.
2. The key elements here are "three-story apartment," "walk out," and "window of the third floor," indicating a physical opening or structure that allows exit.

Let's examine the candidate senses:
1. **A framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air.** This is a common understanding of a "window" and fits the context of being part of a building (apartment).
2. **A transparent opening in a vehicle that allows vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened.** This doesn't fit as the context is about an apartment, not a vehicle.
3. **A transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material.** This doesn't fit the context as it relates to envelopes or similar materials, not buildings.
4. **An opening that resembles a window in appearance or function.** While this is broad, it could potentially fit, but it's less specific than sense 1.
5. **The time period that is considered best for starting or finishing something.** This is unrelated to the physical context provided.
6. **A pane of glass in a window.** While related to windows, this refers specifically to the glass part, not the entire structure.
7. **An opening in a wall or screen that admits light and air and through which customers can be served.** This refers more to a service window, not applicable here.
8. **A rectangular part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen.** This is related to computing and not relevant to the physical context.

Given the context, the most appropriate sense is the first one: "a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air." This is because the sentence talks about a physical window in a building (apartment) through which a woman can walk out.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: floor
Target surface form: floor
Context:
The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third <t>floor</t> onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=floor%1:06:00:: | definition=the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure) | synonyms=flooring | examples=they needed rugs to cover the bare floors; we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent
2. sense_key=floor%1:06:01:: | definition=a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale | synonyms=level, storey, story | examples=what level is the office on?
3. sense_key=floor%1:10:00:: | definition=a lower limit | synonyms=base | examples=the government established a wage floor
4. sense_key=floor%1:17:01:: | definition=the ground on which people and animals move about | examples=the fire spared the forest floor
5. sense_key=floor%1:17:00:: | definition=the bottom surface of any lake or other body of water
6. sense_key=floor%1:17:02:: | definition=the lower inside surface of any hollow structure | examples=the floor of the pelvis; the floor of the cave
7. sense_key=floor%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a floor | examples=the whole floor complained about the lack of heat
8. sense_key=floor%1:07:00:: | definition=the parliamentary right to address an assembly | examples=the chairman granted him the floor
9. sense_key=floor%1:06:03:: | definition=the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business | examples=there was a motion from the floor
10. sense_key=floor%1:06:02:: | definition=a large room in a exchange where the trading is done | synonyms=trading floor | examples=he is a floor trader

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: street
Target surface form: street
Context:
The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto <t>street</t> level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=street%1:06:00:: | definition=a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings | examples=they walked the streets of the small town; he lives on Nassau Street
2. sense_key=street%1:06:01:: | definition=the part of a thoroughfare between the sidewalks; the part of the thoroughfare on which vehicles travel | examples=be careful crossing the street
3. sense_key=street%1:26:00:: | definition=the streets of a city viewed as a depressed environment in which there is poverty and crime and prostitution and dereliction | examples=she tried to keep her children off the street
4. sense_key=street%1:26:01:: | definition=a situation offering opportunities | examples=he worked both sides of the street; cooperation is a two-way street
5. sense_key=street%1:14:00:: | definition=people living or working on the same street | examples=the whole street protested the absence of street lights

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "street" in the given context, let's analyze the context and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake."

1. The first sense defines "street" as a thoroughfare lined with buildings. While this is a common understanding of "street," the context doesn't directly relate to the thoroughfare itself but rather to its level relative to the apartment.

2. The second sense refers to the part of a thoroughfare between sidewalks where vehicles travel. The context doesn't directly focus on the vehicular aspect or the thoroughfare but mentions "street level," which could imply the ground level where streets are.

3. The third sense is about the streets viewed as a depressed environment. The context doesn't imply this negative or specific social condition.

4. The fourth sense talks about a situation offering opportunities. The context doesn't fit this metaphorical use.

5. The fifth sense refers to people living or working on the same street. The context doesn't relate to the people on the street.

Given the context, "street level" is used to indicate the ground level, relative to the third floor of a building. The most relevant sense here is related to the physical aspect of a street, specifically that it is at ground level.

The phrase "street level" is most closely related to the first sense, as it refers to the level of the street relative to the building, implying the ground or street level is being discussed in relation to a thoroughfare or an area that includes sidewalks and is associated with buildings.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is the first one.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: level
Target surface form: level
Context:
The cats are fine, although nervous. 12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street <t>level</t> after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=level%1:07:00:: | definition=a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality | synonyms=degree, grade | examples=a moderate grade of intelligence; a high level of care is required
2. sense_key=level%1:26:01:: | definition=a relative position or degree of value in a graded group | synonyms=grade, tier | examples=lumber of the highest grade
3. sense_key=level%1:26:00:: | definition=a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process | synonyms=degree, stage, point | examples=a remarkable degree of frankness; at what stage are the social sciences?
4. sense_key=level%1:07:01:: | definition=height above ground | examples=the water reached ankle level; the pictures were at the same level
5. sense_key=level%1:06:00:: | definition=indicator that establishes the horizontal when a bubble is centered in a tube of liquid | synonyms=spirit level
6. sense_key=level%1:06:03:: | definition=a flat surface at right angles to a plumb line | synonyms=horizontal surface | examples=park the car on the level
7. sense_key=level%1:09:00:: | definition=an abstract place usually conceived as having depth | synonyms=layer, stratum | examples=a good actor communicates on several levels; a simile has at least two layers of meaning
8. sense_key=level%1:06:01:: | definition=a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale | synonyms=floor, storey, story | examples=what level is the office on?

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "level" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The sentence is: "A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake."

Here, "level" is used in the phrase "street level," which implies a height or position relative to the ground or another reference point.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. **sense_key=level%1:07:00::** - "a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality" - This doesn't directly relate to physical positioning or height.
2. **sense_key=level%1:26:01::** - "a relative position or degree of value in a graded group" - Again, not directly related to physical height or positioning.
3. **sense_key=level%1:26:00::** - "a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process" - While this could potentially relate to positioning, it's more abstract than the context suggests.
4. **sense_key=level%1:07:01::** - "height above ground" - This directly corresponds to the usage in "street level," indicating the height or position relative to the ground.
5. **sense_key=level%1:06:00::** - "indicator that establishes the horizontal when a bubble is centered in a tube of liquid" - This refers to a tool (spirit level) and doesn't fit the context.
6. **sense_key=level%1:06:03::** - "a flat surface at right angles to a plumb line" - While related to the concept of being level, it doesn't directly fit the "street level" usage as a noun indicating height.
7. **sense_key=level%1:09:00::** - "an abstract place usually conceived as having depth" - This is more abstract and doesn't directly relate to physical height or positioning.
8. **sense_key=level%1:06:01::** - "a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale" - This refers to a floor or storey in a building, which is related but not exactly what "street level" implies.

The phrase "street level" is most closely related to the concept of height above ground, as it indicates the ground level or the level of the street relative to the building or other structures.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "level" in the given context is **4. sense_key=level%1:07:01::**, which corresponds to "height above ground."

The response should be: {"sense_index": 4}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: house
Target surface form: house
Context:
12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The <t>house</t> just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=house%1:06:00:: | definition=a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families | examples=he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house
2. sense_key=house%1:14:01:: | definition=the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments | synonyms=firm, business firm | examples=he worked for a brokerage house
3. sense_key=house%1:14:04:: | definition=the members of a religious community living together
4. sense_key=house%1:14:03:: | definition=the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema | examples=the house applauded; he counted the house
5. sense_key=house%1:14:02:: | definition=an official assembly having legislative powers | examples=a bicameral legislature has two houses
6. sense_key=house%1:14:00:: | definition=aristocratic family line | examples=the House of York
7. sense_key=house%1:04:00:: | definition=play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults | examples=the children were playing house
8. sense_key=house%1:15:00:: | definition=(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided | synonyms=sign of the zodiac, star sign, sign, mansion, planetary house
9. sense_key=house%1:14:06:: | definition=the management of a gambling house or casino | examples=the house gets a percentage of every bet
10. sense_key=house%1:14:05:: | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family, household, home, menage | examples=he moved his family to Virginia; It was a good Christian household
11. sense_key=house%1:06:02:: | definition=a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented | synonyms=theater, theatre | examples=the house was full
12. sense_key=house%1:06:01:: | definition=a building in which something is sheltered or located | examples=they had a large carriage house

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: ground
Target surface form: ground
Context:
12:15 a.m. DHAWK: Huge fire from broken gas main in the Marina in SF. Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the <t>ground</t>. 12:38 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=ground%1:17:00:: | definition=the solid part of the earth's surface | synonyms=land, dry land, earth, solid ground, terra firma | examples=the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land; the earth shook for several minutes
2. sense_key=ground%1:16:00:: | definition=a rational motive for a belief or action | synonyms=reason | examples=the reason that war was declared; the grounds for their declaration
3. sense_key=ground%1:27:00:: | definition=the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface | synonyms=earth | examples=they dug into the earth outside the church
4. sense_key=ground%1:24:00:: | definition=a relation that provides the foundation for something | synonyms=footing, basis | examples=they were on a friendly footing; he worked on an interim basis
5. sense_key=ground%1:15:00:: | definition=a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle) | examples=they gained ground step by step; they fought to regain the lost ground
6. sense_key=ground%1:09:00:: | definition=the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground | synonyms=background | examples=he posed her against a background of rolling hills
7. sense_key=ground%1:17:01:: | definition=material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use) | synonyms=land, soil | examples=the land had never been plowed; good agricultural soil
8. sense_key=ground%1:09:01:: | definition=a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused
9. sense_key=ground%1:06:02:: | definition=a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage) | synonyms=earth
10. sense_key=ground%1:06:01:: | definition=(art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting
11. sense_key=ground%1:06:00:: | definition=the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface | synonyms=flat coat, primer, priming, primer coat, priming coat, undercoat

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "ground" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is describing a scene after an earthquake where a house "just settled right down into the ground." This implies that the ground is being referred to as the solid part of the earth's surface into which the house sank.

Let's examine the relevant candidate senses:

1. **sense_key=ground%1:17:00::** - definition: the solid part of the earth's surface. This matches the context as it describes the earth shaking and a house settling into it.
2. **Other senses** - While other senses like "earth" (sense_key=ground%1:27:00::) or "land, soil" (sense_key=ground%1:17:01::) could potentially fit, the most direct interpretation relates to the solid surface.

Given the context, the most appropriate definition is "the solid part of the earth's surface," which corresponds to **sense_index: 1**.

Therefore, the response is: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: drive
Target surface form: driving
Context:
Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m. DAYAC: I was <t>driving</t> my truck, stopped at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit. Worst part was watching power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=drive%2:38:01:: | definition=operate or control a vehicle | examples=drive a car or bus; Can you drive this four-wheel truck?
2. sense_key=drive%2:38:00:: | definition=travel or be transported in a vehicle | synonyms=motor | examples=We drove to the university every morning; They motored to London for the theater
3. sense_key=drive%2:38:02:: | definition=cause someone or something to move by driving | examples=She drove me to school every day; We drove the car to the garage
4. sense_key=drive%2:35:00:: | definition=force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically | synonyms=force, ram | examples=She rammed her mind into focus; He drives me mad
5. sense_key=drive%2:41:02:: | definition=to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly | examples=She is driven by her passion
6. sense_key=drive%2:35:11:: | definition=cause to move back by force or influence | synonyms=repel, repulse, force back, push back, beat back | examples=repel the enemy; push back the urge to smoke
7. sense_key=drive%2:36:00:: | definition=compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment | examples=She finally drove him to change jobs
8. sense_key=drive%2:35:07:: | definition=push, propel, or press with force | examples=Drive a nail into the wall
9. sense_key=drive%2:35:01:: | definition=cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force | examples=drive the ball far out into the field
10. sense_key=drive%2:41:00:: | definition=strive and make an effort to reach a goal | synonyms=tug, labor, labour, push | examples=She tugged for years to make a decent living; We have to push a little to make the deadline!
11. sense_key=drive%2:32:00:: | definition=move into a desired direction of discourse | synonyms=get, aim | examples=What are you driving at?
12. sense_key=drive%2:42:00:: | definition=have certain properties when driven | synonyms=ride | examples=This car rides smoothly; My new truck drives well
13. sense_key=drive%2:41:13:: | definition=work as a driver | examples=He drives a bread truck; She drives for the taxi company in Newark
14. sense_key=drive%2:38:09:: | definition=move by being propelled by a force | examples=The car drove around the corner
15. sense_key=drive%2:38:10:: | definition=urge forward | examples=drive the cows into the barn
16. sense_key=drive%2:38:11:: | definition=proceed along in a vehicle | synonyms=take | examples=We drive the turnpike to work
17. sense_key=drive%2:35:03:: | definition=strike with a driver, as in teeing off | examples=drive a golf ball
18. sense_key=drive%2:35:02:: | definition=hit very hard, as by swinging a bat horizontally | examples=drive a ball
19. sense_key=drive%2:35:06:: | definition=excavate horizontally | examples=drive a tunnel
20. sense_key=drive%2:34:07:: | definition=cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling | examples=The amplifier drives the tube; steam drives the engines
21. sense_key=drive%2:33:01:: | definition=hunting: search for game | examples=drive the forest
22. sense_key=drive%2:33:00:: | definition=hunting: chase from cover into more open ground | examples=drive the game

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "driving" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "I was driving my truck, stopped at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit."

Here, the subject is operating a vehicle (a truck) when an earthquake strikes. The action of "driving" refers to the act of controlling or operating the vehicle.

Let's examine the relevant candidate senses:

1. "operate or control a vehicle" - This matches the context as the subject is controlling the truck.
2. "travel or be transported in a vehicle" - While related, this sense is more about the act of being in a vehicle that is moving, rather than controlling it.
3. "cause someone or something to move by driving" - This implies driving someone or something from one place to another, which isn't the primary focus here.

The sentence indicates that the person is in control of the vehicle, stopped at a red light, which aligns with operating or controlling a vehicle.

The best match is sense_index: 1, as it directly corresponds to "operate or control a vehicle."

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: truck
Target surface form: truck
Context:
Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m. DAYAC: I was driving my <t>truck</t>, stopped at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit. Worst part was watching power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=truck%1:06:00:: | definition=an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling | synonyms=motortruck
2. sense_key=truck%1:06:01:: | definition=a handcart that has a frame with two low wheels and a ledge at the bottom and handles at the top; used to move crates or other heavy objects | synonyms=hand truck

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the correct sense of the word "truck" in the given context, let's analyze the information provided.

The context describes a person driving a vehicle during an earthquake. The key elements here are:

1. The person was driving.
2. The vehicle was stopped at a red light.
3. The location is specified with street names and a city border, indicating an urban or suburban setting.

The two candidate senses for "truck" are:
1. An automotive vehicle suitable for hauling.
2. A handcart with two low wheels used to move heavy objects.

Let's examine the context and the candidate senses:

- The text mentions "driving my truck," which directly implies that the truck is a motorized vehicle. This aligns with the first sense, "an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling."
- The action of stopping at a red light further supports that the truck is a motor vehicle, as it is subject to traffic regulations like other cars.
- There's no mention or implication of manual operation or the characteristics of a handcart, making the second sense less likely.

Given the context and the details provided, the most appropriate sense of "truck" is the first one, which corresponds to an automotive vehicle.

Thus, the best indexed sense for "truck" in this context is the first sense.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: stop
Target surface form: stopped
Context:
Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m. DAYAC: I was driving my truck, <t>stopped</t> at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit. Worst part was watching power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stop%2:38:00:: | definition=come to a halt, stop moving | synonyms=halt | examples=the car stopped; She stopped in front of a store window
2. sense_key=stop%2:42:00:: | definition=put an end to a state or an activity | synonyms=discontinue, cease, give up, quit, lay off | examples=Quit teasing your little brother
3. sense_key=stop%2:41:00:: | definition=stop from happening or developing | synonyms=halt, block, kibosh | examples=Block his election; Halt the process
4. sense_key=stop%2:38:02:: | definition=interrupt a trip | synonyms=stop over | examples=we stopped at Aunt Mary's house; they stopped for three days in Florence
5. sense_key=stop%2:38:01:: | definition=cause to stop | examples=stop a car; stop the thief
6. sense_key=stop%2:30:05:: | definition=prevent completion | synonyms=break, break off, discontinue | examples=stop the project; break off the negotiations
7. sense_key=stop%2:33:00:: | definition=hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of | synonyms=check, turn back, arrest, contain, hold back | examples=Arrest the downward trend; Check the growth of communism in South East Asia
8. sense_key=stop%2:35:00:: | definition=seize on its way | synonyms=intercept | examples=The fighter plane was ordered to intercept an aircraft that had entered the country's airspace
9. sense_key=stop%2:42:13:: | definition=have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical | synonyms=end, finish, terminate, cease | examples=the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed; Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other
10. sense_key=stop%2:35:12:: | definition=render unsuitable for passage | synonyms=barricade, block, blockade, block off, block up, bar | examples=block the way; barricade the streets
11. sense_key=stop%2:30:12:: | definition=stop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments | synonyms=hold on | examples=Hold on a moment!

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "stopped" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The sentence is: "I was driving my truck, stopped at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit."

Here, the word "stopped" is used in the context of driving a truck and coming to a halt at a red light. The action described is that of the driver stopping the vehicle due to a traffic signal.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. come to a halt, stop moving - This sense fits the context as the truck came to a halt at a red light.
2. put an end to a state or an activity - This doesn't directly apply as the action of stopping is related to the physical movement of the truck, not ending an activity.
3. stop from happening or developing - This sense doesn't fit as there's no indication that the subject is preventing something from happening.
4. interrupt a trip - While stopping at a red light does interrupt the journey, the primary sense here is coming to a halt, not interrupting a trip in the sense of stopping over.
5. cause to stop - This could be considered, but the subject is the one stopping the truck, so it's more about the truck coming to a halt.
6. prevent completion - Not directly relevant as the context is about stopping at a red light, not preventing something from being completed.
7. hold back, as of a danger or an enemy - Not relevant to the context.
8. seize on its way - Not relevant as it refers to intercepting something, which is not the case here.
9. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense - Not directly relevant as the focus is on the action of stopping, not something ending.
10. render unsuitable for passage - Not relevant as it refers to blocking a path, which is not what is described.
11. stop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments - While this involves waiting, the primary action is stopping due to a red light.

The most appropriate sense is "come to a halt, stop moving" as it directly relates to the truck stopping at a red light.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: red_light
Target surface form: red light
Context:
Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m. DAYAC: I was driving my truck, stopped at a <t>red light</t> at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit. Worst part was watching power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=red_light%1:10:01:: | definition=a cautionary sign of danger | synonyms=warning light
2. sense_key=red_light%1:10:00:: | definition=the signal to stop

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "red light" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information.

The context describes a person driving a truck and stopping at a "red light" at a specific location when an earthquake hit. The key elements here are that the person is driving and has stopped at the "red light."

Now, let's examine the candidate senses:

1. `sense_key=red_light%1:10:01::` | `definition=a cautionary sign of danger` | `synonyms=warning light`
2. `sense_key=red_light%1:10:00::` | `definition=the signal to stop`

The context clearly indicates that the person stopped at the "red light" while driving, which is a common traffic control signal. The action of stopping at a "red light" is directly related to traffic management and the rules of the road.

The definition "the signal to stop" (sense 2) directly corresponds to the common understanding of a "red light" in the context of driving and traffic. It is a signal indicating that drivers should come to a halt.

The definition "a cautionary sign of danger" (sense 1) could potentially apply to a red light in a broader, more metaphorical sense, but in the context of driving and traffic, it is less directly related to the specific action described.

Given the context and the definitions provided, the most appropriate sense for "red light" is "the signal to stop," which corresponds to the second candidate sense.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is 2.

{"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: corner
Target surface form: corner
Context:
Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m. DAYAC: I was driving my truck, stopped at a red light at the <t>corner</t> of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit. Worst part was watching power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=corner%1:15:02:: | definition=a place off to the side of an area | examples=he tripled to the rightfield corner; the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean
2. sense_key=corner%1:15:00:: | definition=the point where two lines meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a rectangle
3. sense_key=corner%1:06:02:: | definition=an interior angle formed by two meeting walls | synonyms=nook | examples=a piano was in one corner of the room
4. sense_key=corner%1:06:00:: | definition=the intersection of two streets | synonyms=street corner, turning point | examples=standing on the corner watching all the girls go by
5. sense_key=corner%1:15:01:: | definition=the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a cube
6. sense_key=corner%1:25:00:: | definition=a small concavity | synonyms=recess, recession, niche
7. sense_key=corner%1:26:00:: | definition=a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade | examples=a corner on the silver market
8. sense_key=corner%1:26:01:: | definition=a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible | synonyms=box | examples=his lying got him into a tight corner
9. sense_key=corner%1:17:00:: | definition=a projecting part where two sides or edges meet | examples=he knocked off the corners
10. sense_key=corner%1:15:03:: | definition=a remote area | examples=in many corners of the world they still practice slavery
11. sense_key=corner%1:06:01:: | definition=(architecture) solid exterior angle of a building; especially one formed by a cornerstone | synonyms=quoin

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: hit
Target surface form: hit
Context:
Areas that are made of 'fill' liquefy. A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m. DAYAC: I was driving my truck, stopped at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it <t>hit</t>. Worst part was watching power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=hit%2:35:03:: | definition=cause to move by striking | examples=hit a ball
2. sense_key=hit%2:35:01:: | definition=hit against; come into sudden contact with | synonyms=strike, impinge on, run into, collide with | examples=The car hit a tree; He struck the table with his elbow
3. sense_key=hit%2:35:00:: | definition=deal a blow to, either with the hand or with an instrument | examples=He hit her hard in the face
4. sense_key=hit%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a destination, either real or abstract | synonyms=reach, make, attain, arrive at, gain | examples=We hit Detroit by noon; The water reached the doorstep
5. sense_key=hit%2:35:05:: | definition=affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely | synonyms=strike | examples=We were hit by really bad weather; He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager
6. sense_key=hit%2:33:01:: | definition=hit with a missile from a weapon | synonyms=shoot, pip
7. sense_key=hit%2:40:05:: | definition=encounter by chance | synonyms=stumble | examples=I stumbled across a long-lost cousin last night in a restaurant
8. sense_key=hit%2:33:02:: | definition=gain points in a game | synonyms=score, tally, rack up | examples=The home team scored many times; He hit a home run
9. sense_key=hit%2:39:00:: | definition=cause to experience suddenly | synonyms=strike, come to | examples=Panic struck me; An interesting idea hit her
10. sense_key=hit%2:33:00:: | definition=make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target | synonyms=strike | examples=The Germans struck Poland on Sept. 1, 1939; We must strike the enemy's oil fields
11. sense_key=hit%2:41:00:: | definition=kill intentionally and with premeditation | synonyms=murder, slay, dispatch, bump off, off, polish off | examples=The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered
12. sense_key=hit%2:38:02:: | definition=drive something violently into a location | synonyms=strike | examples=he hit his fist on the table; she struck her head on the low ceiling
13. sense_key=hit%2:38:07:: | definition=reach a point in time, or a certain state or level | synonyms=reach, attain | examples=The thermometer hit 100 degrees; This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour
14. sense_key=hit%2:35:02:: | definition=produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically | synonyms=strike | examples=The pianist strikes a middle C; strike `z' on the keyboard
15. sense_key=hit%2:34:00:: | definition=consume to excess | examples=hit the bottle
16. sense_key=hit%2:33:03:: | definition=hit the intended target or goal
17. sense_key=hit%2:32:12:: | definition=pay unsolicited and usually unwanted sexual attention to | examples=He tries to hit on women in bars

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "hit" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The sentence is: "I was driving my truck, stopped at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit."

The context is about an earthquake happening while the speaker was driving and stopped at a red light. The subject "it" refers to the earthquake.

Let's examine the relevant parts of the sentence and the candidate senses:

1. The verb "hit" is used in the context of an earthquake occurring.
2. The subject "it" refers to the earthquake.

Now, let's consider the candidate senses:

- Sense 1 refers to causing something to move by striking, which doesn't directly fit the context.
- Sense 2 is about hitting against or coming into sudden contact with something, which could apply as the earthquake (or its effects) hit the speaker or the location.
- Sense 3 involves dealing a blow to something or someone, which could be literal or figurative.
- Sense 5 talks about affecting or afflicting suddenly, usually adversely, which is a plausible interpretation since an earthquake can be considered as something that affects or afflicts.

Given the context, the earthquake "hitting" is more about the sudden and adverse effect it had on the surroundings or the speaker's situation. The closest definition that fits is "hit against; come into sudden contact with" or "affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely." However, "hit against; come into sudden contact with" is more directly related to the physical or immediate impact, which is what "it hit" suggests in the context - the earthquake happening or its effects being felt.

The synonyms for sense 2 include "strike, impinge on, run into, collide with," which can be related to the sudden impact or effect of the earthquake. The examples given, such as "The car hit a tree; He struck the table with his elbow," illustrate a sudden contact or impact.

Therefore, the best fit for the context provided is sense 2, as it describes the sudden impact or effect of the earthquake.

{"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: part
Target surface form: part
Context:
A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m. DAYAC: I was driving my truck, stopped at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit. Worst <t>part</t> was watching power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away. 12:48 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=part%1:24:00:: | definition=something determined in relation to something that includes it | synonyms=portion, component part, component, constituent | examples=he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself; I read a portion of the manuscript
2. sense_key=part%1:06:00:: | definition=something less than the whole of a human artifact | synonyms=portion | examples=the rear part of the house; glue the two parts together
3. sense_key=part%1:17:00:: | definition=a portion of a natural object | synonyms=piece | examples=they analyzed the river into three parts; he needed a piece of granite
4. sense_key=part%1:09:02:: | definition=that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation | examples=it requires vigilance on our part; they resisted every effort on his part
5. sense_key=part%1:15:00:: | definition=the extended spatial location of something | synonyms=region | examples=the farming regions of France; religions in all parts of the world
6. sense_key=part%1:04:01:: | definition=the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group | synonyms=function, office, role | examples=the function of a teacher; the government must do its part
7. sense_key=part%1:09:01:: | definition=an actor's portrayal of someone in a play | synonyms=character, role, theatrical role, persona | examples=she played the part of Desdemona
8. sense_key=part%1:21:00:: | definition=assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group | synonyms=share, portion, percentage | examples=he wanted his share in cash
9. sense_key=part%1:09:00:: | definition=one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole | synonyms=section, division | examples=the written part of the exam; the finance section of the company
10. sense_key=part%1:08:01:: | definition=a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions | synonyms=parting | examples=his part was right in the middle
11. sense_key=part%1:10:00:: | definition=the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music | synonyms=voice | examples=he tried to sing the tenor part
12. sense_key=part%1:04:03:: | definition=the part played by a person in bringing about a result | synonyms=contribution, share | examples=I am proud of my contribution in advancing the project; they all did their share of the work

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "part" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "Worst part was watching power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away."

Here, "part" refers to an aspect or portion of an experience or event. The speaker is describing their experience during an earthquake and highlights that the worst aspect of it was watching power lines waving above their head.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. something determined in relation to something that includes it - This sense could apply as "part" refers to a component of the overall experience.
2. something less than the whole of a human artifact - This doesn't fit well as the context doesn't refer to a physical artifact.
3. a portion of a natural object - This doesn't directly apply as the context is not discussing a natural object.
4. that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation - This is not directly relevant as it refers more to responsibilities or concerns related to a role or situation.
5. the extended spatial location of something - This doesn't fit as "part" is not describing a location.
6. the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group - This is not relevant as it refers to roles or functions.
7. an actor's portrayal of someone in a play - This is not relevant as it's related to acting.
8. assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group - This doesn't fit as it refers to shares or portions of assets.
9. one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole - This sense is plausible as it refers to dividing an experience or event into parts.
10. a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions - This is not relevant as it refers to a hairstyle.
11. the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music - This is not relevant as it refers to music.
12. the part played by a person in bringing about a result - This could be considered but it's more about contribution to a result rather than an aspect of an experience.

Given the context, the most suitable definition is sense 1: "something determined in relation to something that includes it." The phrase "worst part" refers to a portion or aspect of the overall experience of being in an earthquake, which is something that includes various aspects or parts. The synonyms provided for this sense, such as "portion," "component part," "component," and "constituent," also support this interpretation.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "part" in this context is 1.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: watch
Target surface form: watching
Context:
A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m. DAYAC: I was driving my truck, stopped at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit. Worst part was <t>watching</t> power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away. 12:48 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=watch%2:39:00:: | definition=look attentively | examples=watch a basketball game
2. sense_key=watch%2:41:00:: | definition=follow with the eyes or the mind | synonyms=observe, follow, watch over, keep an eye on | examples=Keep an eye on the baby, please!; The world is watching Sarajevo
3. sense_key=watch%2:39:05:: | definition=see or watch | synonyms=view, see, catch, take in | examples=view a show on television; This program will be seen all over the world
4. sense_key=watch%2:39:02:: | definition=observe with attention | synonyms=look on | examples=They watched as the murderer was executed
5. sense_key=watch%2:39:01:: | definition=be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful | synonyms=look out, watch out | examples=Watch out for pickpockets!
6. sense_key=watch%2:39:03:: | definition=observe or determine by looking | examples=Watch how the dog chases the cats away
7. sense_key=watch%2:32:09:: | definition=find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort | synonyms=determine, check, find out, see, ascertain, learn | examples=I want to see whether she speaks French; See whether it works

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "watching" in the given context, let's analyze the context and the provided candidate senses.

The context is about a person who was driving their truck and stopped at a red light when an earthquake hit. The worst part for them was "watching power lines waving above my head and no way to drive away." This indicates that the person was observing or paying attention to something (the power lines waving) that was happening around them, which they couldn't control or escape.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. **look attentively** - This involves focusing one's attention on something. While it could apply, the context doesn't necessarily imply an intent to focus on the power lines; it was more of an unavoidable observation.

2. **follow with the eyes or the mind** - This involves observing or paying attention to something over time or tracking its progress. The synonyms include "observe, follow, watch over, keep an eye on." The example "Keep an eye on the baby, please!" suggests a more active or intentional form of observation than what is described.

3. **see or watch** - This is related to viewing or perceiving something, often through a medium like television. The context doesn't involve a screen or a show, so this might not be the best fit.

4. **observe with attention** - This involves paying attention to something, often in a somewhat passive manner. The example "They watched as the murderer was executed" suggests observing an event unfold.

5. **be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful** - This involves being cautious or attentive to potential dangers. The context doesn't directly imply that the person was being vigilant or cautious by watching; they were simply unable to move.

6. **observe or determine by looking** - This involves gaining information or understanding by observing. The example "Watch how the dog chases the cats away" implies an active observation to learn or understand something.

7. **find out, learn, or determine with certainty** - This involves making an effort to gain information. The context doesn't suggest that the person was trying to find out or learn something by watching the power lines.

Given the context, the most appropriate sense is **observe with attention** (sense_index=4), as it involves observing an event or situation (power lines waving) as it unfolds, without necessarily implying an active intent to learn or be vigilant. The person was simply stuck and observing what was happening.

{"sense_index": 4}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: wave
Target surface form: waving
Context:
A woman in a three-story apartment was able to walk out the window of the third floor onto street level after the quake. The house just settled right down into the ground. 12:38 a.m. DAYAC: I was driving my truck, stopped at a red light at the corner of Shattuck and Alcatraz at the Oakland-Berkeley border when it hit. Worst part was watching power lines <t>waving</t> above my head and no way to drive away. 12:48 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=wave%2:32:00:: | definition=signal with the hands or nod | synonyms=beckon | examples=She waved to her friends; He waved his hand hospitably
2. sense_key=wave%2:35:00:: | definition=move or swing back and forth | synonyms=brandish, flourish | examples=She waved her gun
3. sense_key=wave%2:38:00:: | definition=move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion | synonyms=roll, undulate, flap | examples=The curtains undulated; the waves rolled towards the beach
4. sense_key=wave%2:35:01:: | definition=twist or roll into coils or ringlets | synonyms=curl | examples=curl my hair, please
5. sense_key=wave%2:29:00:: | definition=set waves in | examples=she asked the hairdresser to wave her hair

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "waving" in the given context, let's analyze the context and the provided candidate senses.

The context describes a person who is stopped at a red light when an earthquake hits. The person mentions watching power lines "waving" above their head.

1. The first sense involves signaling with the hands or nodding, which doesn't fit the context of power lines moving.
2. The second sense involves moving or swinging back and forth, which could potentially apply to the movement of power lines.
3. The third sense involves moving in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion. This is a plausible description for the movement of power lines during an earthquake.
4. The fourth sense involves twisting or rolling into coils or ringlets, typically related to hair, which doesn't fit the context.
5. The fifth sense involves setting waves in hair, which also doesn't fit the context.

Given the context, both the second and third senses could potentially describe the movement of power lines. However, "move or swing back and forth" (second sense) is more about the action of swinging, often implying a more controlled or deliberate motion, whereas "move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion" (third sense) more accurately describes the uncontrolled, wavy motion that power lines might exhibit during an earthquake.

The synonyms and examples for the third sense ("roll, undulate, flap") and the description of the motion as "wavy" or "rising and falling" align well with the scenario of power lines swaying or moving irregularly due to the quake.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "waving" in this context is the third sense.

{"sense_index": 3}