[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: house
Target surface form: house
Context:
1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my <t>house</t> is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=house%1:06:00:: | definition=a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families | examples=he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house
2. sense_key=house%1:14:01:: | definition=the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments | synonyms=firm, business firm | examples=he worked for a brokerage house
3. sense_key=house%1:14:04:: | definition=the members of a religious community living together
4. sense_key=house%1:14:03:: | definition=the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema | examples=the house applauded; he counted the house
5. sense_key=house%1:14:02:: | definition=an official assembly having legislative powers | examples=a bicameral legislature has two houses
6. sense_key=house%1:14:00:: | definition=aristocratic family line | examples=the House of York
7. sense_key=house%1:04:00:: | definition=play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults | examples=the children were playing house
8. sense_key=house%1:15:00:: | definition=(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided | synonyms=sign of the zodiac, star sign, sign, mansion, planetary house
9. sense_key=house%1:14:06:: | definition=the management of a gambling house or casino | examples=the house gets a percentage of every bet
10. sense_key=house%1:14:05:: | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family, household, home, menage | examples=he moved his family to Virginia; It was a good Christian household
11. sense_key=house%1:06:02:: | definition=a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented | synonyms=theater, theatre | examples=the house was full
12. sense_key=house%1:06:01:: | definition=a building in which something is sheltered or located | examples=they had a large carriage house

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "house" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts."

Here, the speaker is talking about their residence and its structural characteristics in relation to their decision to return home during a storm. The key elements are "come home" and "house is on stilts," which directly relate to the concept of a dwelling or living quarters.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. A dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families.
2. The members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments.
3. The members of a religious community living together.
4. The audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema.
5. An official assembly having legislative powers.
6. Aristocratic family line.
7. Play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults.
8. (Astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided.
9. The management of a gambling house or casino.
10. A social unit living together.
11. A building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented.
12. A building in which something is sheltered or located.

The context clearly indicates that "house" refers to the speaker's dwelling or residence. Senses 1 and 10 both relate to the concept of a dwelling or living quarters. Sense 1 is defined as "a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families," which directly corresponds to the context provided.

Sense 10, "a social unit living together," is also relevant but is more about the people living together rather than the physical structure.

Given the context that the "house is on stilts," the focus is on the physical dwelling, making sense 1 ("a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families") the most appropriate choice.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "house" in the given context is sense 1.

{"sense_index": 1}


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: stilt
Target surface form: stilts
Context:
1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on <t>stilts</t>. I decided to brave the storm.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stilt%1:06:01:: | definition=a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure | synonyms=pile, spile, piling
2. sense_key=stilt%1:06:00:: | definition=one of two stout poles with foot rests in the middle; used for walking high above the ground | examples=he was so tall I thought he was on stilts
3. sense_key=stilt%1:05:02:: | definition=long-legged three-toed wading bird of brackish marshes of Australia | synonyms=Australian stilt
4. sense_key=stilt%1:05:01:: | definition=long-legged three-toed black-and-white wading bird of inland ponds and marshes or brackish lagoons | synonyms=stiltbird, longlegs, stilt plover, Himantopus stilt

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "stilts" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information step by step.

1. **Context Analysis**: The sentence mentions "my house is on stilts." This implies that "stilts" are being used in relation to a house or a building, suggesting they are providing some form of support or elevation.

2. **Candidate Senses Analysis**:
   - **Sense 1**: "a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure." This definition fits well with the context of a house being on stilts, as it implies that stilts are used to support or elevate the house.
   - **Sense 2**: "one of two stout poles with foot rests in the middle; used for walking high above the ground." While this is a common understanding of stilts, the context here is about a house, not a person walking on stilts.
   - **Sense 3 and Sense 4**: Both refer to types of birds. The context does not suggest that the subject is discussing birds.

3. **Using Context, Synonyms, and Examples**:
   - The context clearly indicates that "stilts" are related to the construction or support of a house.
   - The synonyms for Sense 1 (pile, spile, piling) all relate to structural support, which aligns with the context of a house.
   - The example given for Sense 2 ("he was so tall I thought he was on stilts") illustrates a common idiomatic use of stilts, but it doesn't fit the context of a house being on stilts in the literal sense related to construction.

4. **Conclusion**: Given the context that the house is on stilts and considering the definitions and synonyms provided, the most appropriate sense is the one related to structural support.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "stilts" in the given context is **{"sense_index": 1}**.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: decide
Target surface form: decided
Context:
HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I <t>decided</t> to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=decide%2:31:00:: | definition=reach, make, or come to a decision about something | synonyms=make up one's mind, determine | examples=We finally decided after lengthy deliberations
2. sense_key=decide%2:31:01:: | definition=bring to an end; settle conclusively | synonyms=settle, resolve, adjudicate | examples=The case was decided; The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff
3. sense_key=decide%2:31:02:: | definition=cause to decide | examples=This new development finally decided me!
4. sense_key=decide%2:31:06:: | definition=influence or determine | examples=The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome of the Presidential election

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "decided" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information step by step.

1. **Context Analysis**: The sentence where "decided" appears is: "I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm." Here, the subject is contemplating an action (coming home to Marin) and then makes a decision regarding a different action (braving the storm).

2. **Understanding the Verb "decide"**: The verb "decide" generally relates to making a choice or coming to a conclusion.

3. **Examining Candidate Senses**:
   - **Sense 1**: "reach, make, or come to a decision about something" with synonyms "make up one's mind, determine" and an example "We finally decided after lengthy deliberations." This sense fits the context as the subject is making a decision about what action to take.
   - **Sense 2**: "bring to an end; settle conclusively" with synonyms "settle, resolve, adjudicate" and examples related to legal or dispute contexts. The given context doesn't directly relate to settling a dispute or a legal case.
   - **Sense 3**: "cause to decide" with an example "This new development finally decided me!" This implies that something or someone else is influencing the decision, which is not directly the case here as the subject is making their own decision.
   - **Sense 4**: "influence or determine" with an example related to an event (the vote in New Hampshire) influencing an outcome (the Presidential election). Again, the context doesn't directly relate to one event influencing another in this manner.

4. **Choosing the Best Indexed Sense**:
   - The context clearly indicates the subject is making a personal decision about their action ("to brave the storm"), which aligns with "reaching, making, or coming to a decision about something."
   - The action is not about settling a dispute or a legal matter, nor is it about being caused to decide by something else or influencing an outcome.

5. **Conclusion**: The most appropriate sense for "decided" in the given context is the first one, as it directly relates to making a decision.

The best answer is {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: smell
Target surface form: smell
Context:
I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible <t>smell</t> of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=smell%1:09:02:: | definition=the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form | synonyms=odor, odour, olfactory sensation, olfactory perception | examples=she loved the smell of roses
2. sense_key=smell%1:07:00:: | definition=any property detected by the olfactory system | synonyms=olfactory property, aroma, odor, odour, scent
3. sense_key=smell%1:26:00:: | definition=the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people | synonyms=spirit, tone, feel, feeling, flavor, flavour | examples=the feel of the city excited him; a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting
4. sense_key=smell%1:09:01:: | definition=the faculty that enables us to distinguish scents | synonyms=sense of smell, olfaction, olfactory modality
5. sense_key=smell%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of perceiving the odor of something | synonyms=smelling

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "smell" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information step by step.

1. **Context Analysis**: The sentence where "smell" appears is: "There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge." The context indicates that the author is describing a specific, unpleasant odor they encountered while traveling.

2. **Understanding the Candidate Senses**:
   - **1. smell%1:09:02::**: Refers to the sensation resulting from olfactory receptors being stimulated by chemicals. Synonyms include odor, odour, olfactory sensation, and olfactory perception. An example is "she loved the smell of roses."
   - **2. smell%1:07:00::**: Describes any property detected by the olfactory system. Synonyms are olfactory property, aroma, odor, odour, scent.
   - **3. smell%1:26:00::**: Relates to the general atmosphere of a place or situation and its effect on people. Synonyms include spirit, tone, feel, feeling, flavor, flavour. Examples are "the feel of the city excited him" and "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting."
   - **4. smell%1:09:01::**: Pertains to the faculty that enables us to distinguish scents. Synonyms are sense of smell, olfaction, olfactory modality.
   - **5. smell%1:04:00::**: Defines the act of perceiving the odor of something. Synonyms include smelling.

3. **Applying Context to Candidate Senses**:
   - The context clearly refers to a specific odor ("a horrible smell of gas") that the author encountered. This suggests that the word is being used to describe a particular scent or odor.
   - Senses 1 and 2 both relate to the concept of an odor or scent. Sense 1 focuses on the sensation caused by olfactory receptors, while Sense 2 is about the property detected by the olfactory system. Both could potentially fit the context, but Sense 2 is more directly related to the "property" (in this case, the gas smell) being detected.
   - Sense 3 is more abstract and relates to the atmosphere or feeling of a place, which doesn't directly fit the context of a specific gas smell.
   - Sense 4 refers to the ability to distinguish scents, not the scent itself, so it doesn't fit the usage in the sentence.
   - Sense 5 is about the act of perceiving an odor, which is close but the sentence is more focused on the odor itself rather than the act of smelling.

4. **Choosing the Best Indexed Sense**:
   - Given the context and the definitions, **Sense 2 (smell%1:07:00::)** is the most appropriate. It directly relates to the "property detected by the olfactory system," which in this case is the "horrible smell of gas." The synonyms provided, such as "odor" and "scent," also fit well with the context.

5. **Conclusion**: The best indexed sense for "smell" in the given context is Sense 2.

{"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: gas
Target surface form: gas
Context:
I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of <t>gas</t> as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=gas%1:26:00:: | definition=the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity; relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature; the ability to diffuse readily; and the spontaneous tendency to become distributed uniformly throughout any container | synonyms=gaseous state
2. sense_key=gas%1:27:00:: | definition=a fluid in the gaseous state having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely
3. sense_key=gas%1:27:02:: | definition=a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines | synonyms=gasoline, gasolene, petrol
4. sense_key=gas%1:26:01:: | definition=a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal | synonyms=flatulence, flatulency
5. sense_key=gas%1:06:00:: | definition=a pedal that controls the throttle valve | synonyms=accelerator, accelerator pedal, gas pedal, throttle, gun | examples=he stepped on the gas
6. sense_key=gas%1:27:03:: | definition=a fossil fuel in the gaseous state; used for cooking and heating homes | synonyms=natural gas

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "gas" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge."

1. The first sense refers to "the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states..." which is too broad and doesn't directly relate to the context of smelling something bad near a refinery.
2. The second sense defines a fluid in the gaseous state, which is also broad and doesn't directly fit the context of a specific smell.
3. The third sense is "a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons...used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines," also known as gasoline or petrol. The mention of a Chevron refinery is significant because refineries process crude oil into various products, including gasoline. A bad smell near a refinery could plausibly be related to gasoline or other petroleum products.
4. The fourth sense refers to excessive gas in the alimentary canal, which is unrelated to the context.
5. The fifth sense is related to a pedal that controls the throttle valve in vehicles, which doesn't fit the context.
6. The sixth sense refers to a fossil fuel in the gaseous state used for cooking and heating, known as natural gas. While refineries do process natural gas, the context doesn't directly suggest that the smell is of natural gas.

Given the context, the smell is associated with passing a Chevron refinery, which is involved in the processing of crude oil into various petroleum products. The most plausible interpretation is that the "gas" refers to gasoline or other volatile hydrocarbons, which aligns with the third sense.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "gas" in this context is the third sense.

{"sense_index": 3}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: pass
Target surface form: passed
Context:
I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I <t>passed</t> the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=pass%2:38:00:: | definition=go across or through | synonyms=go through, go across | examples=We passed the point where the police car had parked; A terrible thought went through his mind
2. sense_key=pass%2:38:05:: | definition=move past | synonyms=travel by, pass by, surpass, go past, go by | examples=A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window; He passed his professor in the hall
3. sense_key=pass%2:41:02:: | definition=make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation | synonyms=legislate | examples=They passed the amendment; We cannot legislate how people spend their free time
4. sense_key=pass%2:38:03:: | definition=pass by | synonyms=elapse, lapse, slip by, glide by, slip away, go by | examples=three years elapsed
5. sense_key=pass%2:40:00:: | definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=hand, reach, pass on, turn over, give | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
6. sense_key=pass%2:42:08:: | definition=stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point | synonyms=run, go, lead, extend | examples=Service runs all the way to Cranbury; His knowledge doesn't go very far
7. sense_key=pass%2:38:01:: | definition=travel past | synonyms=overtake, overhaul | examples=The sports car passed all the trucks
8. sense_key=pass%2:30:00:: | definition=come to pass | synonyms=happen, hap, go on, pass off, occur, fall out | examples=What is happening?; The meeting took place off without an incidence
9. sense_key=pass%2:41:04:: | definition=go unchallenged; be approved | synonyms=clear | examples=The bill cleared the House
10. sense_key=pass%2:42:00:: | definition=pass time in a specific way | synonyms=spend | examples=how are you spending your summer vacation?
11. sense_key=pass%2:35:00:: | definition=pass over, across, or through | synonyms=guide, run, draw | examples=He ran his eyes over her body; She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
12. sense_key=pass%2:32:01:: | definition=transmit information | synonyms=communicate, pass on, pass along, put across | examples=Please communicate this message to all employees; pass along the good news
13. sense_key=pass%2:30:01:: | definition=disappear gradually | synonyms=evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet | examples=The pain eventually passed off
14. sense_key=pass%2:41:08:: | definition=go successfully through a test or a selection process | synonyms=make it | examples=She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now
15. sense_key=pass%2:42:04:: | definition=be superior or better than some standard | synonyms=exceed, transcend, overstep, go past, top | examples=She exceeded our expectations; She topped her performance of last year
16. sense_key=pass%2:41:07:: | definition=accept or judge as acceptable | examples=The teacher passed the student although he was weak
17. sense_key=pass%2:41:11:: | definition=allow to go without comment or censure | examples=the insult passed as if unnoticed
18. sense_key=pass%2:40:02:: | definition=transfer to another; of rights or property | examples=Our house passed under his official control
19. sense_key=pass%2:38:02:: | definition=pass into a specified state or condition | synonyms=sink, lapse | examples=He sank into nirvana
20. sense_key=pass%2:40:01:: | definition=throw (a ball) to another player | examples=Smith passed
21. sense_key=pass%2:40:13:: | definition=be inherited by | synonyms=fall, return, devolve | examples=The estate fell to my sister; The land returned to the family
22. sense_key=pass%2:38:04:: | definition=cause to pass | synonyms=make pass | examples=She passed around the plates
23. sense_key=pass%2:32:00:: | definition=grant authorization or clearance for | synonyms=authorize, authorise, clear | examples=Clear the manuscript for publication; The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography
24. sense_key=pass%2:30:11:: | definition=pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life | synonyms=die, decease, perish, go, exit, pass away | examples=She died from cancer; The children perished in the fire
25. sense_key=pass%2:29:00:: | definition=eliminate from the body | synonyms=excrete, egest, eliminate | examples=Pass a kidney stone

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "passed" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The sentence is: "There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge."

In this context, the subject is describing their journey and mentions passing by a specific location, the Chevron refinery, while on their way to cross the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. The action involves moving past a point or location.

Let's examine the relevant candidate senses:

1. "go across or through" - This sense involves moving across or through something, which could apply but doesn't perfectly fit the context of simply passing by a refinery.
2. "move past" - This sense directly corresponds to the action described, where the subject moves past the Chevron refinery.
3. Other senses involve different actions such as legislating, elapsing, handing over, etc., which do not fit the context.

The most relevant sense here is "move past" as it directly relates to the action of passing by a location. The synonym for this sense includes "pass by," "travel by," "surpass," "go past," and "go by," with examples like "A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window."

The indexed sense corresponding to "move past" is sense_key=pass%2:38:05::, which is the 3rd candidate sense listed (since indexing starts at 1 for the given list).

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "passed" in the given context is 3.

{"sense_index": 3}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: cross
Target surface form: crossing
Context:
I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before <t>crossing</t> the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=cross%2:38:00:: | definition=travel across or pass over | synonyms=traverse, track, cover, pass over, get over, get across | examples=The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day
2. sense_key=cross%2:38:03:: | definition=meet at a point | synonyms=intersect
3. sense_key=cross%2:41:00:: | definition=hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of | synonyms=thwart, queer, spoil, scotch, foil, frustrate | examples=What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge; foil your opponent
4. sense_key=cross%2:38:04:: | definition=fold so as to resemble a cross | examples=she crossed her legs
5. sense_key=cross%2:42:00:: | definition=to cover or extend over an area or time period; , | synonyms=traverse, span, sweep | examples=Rivers traverse the valley floor; The parking lot spans 3 acres
6. sense_key=cross%2:38:01:: | definition=meet and pass | examples=the trains crossed
7. sense_key=cross%2:36:09:: | definition=trace a line through or across | examples=cross your `t'
8. sense_key=cross%2:35:00:: | definition=breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties | synonyms=crossbreed, hybridize, hybridise, interbreed | examples=cross a horse and a donkey; Mendel tried crossbreeding

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "crossing" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The sentence is: "There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge."

Here, "crossing" is used in the context of moving from one side of the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge to the other. The action involves traveling across or passing over the bridge.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. travel across or pass over - This sense fits the context as it involves moving across the bridge.
2. meet at a point - This doesn't directly apply to the action of crossing a bridge.
3. hinder or prevent - This sense is unrelated to the physical act of crossing.
4. fold so as to resemble a cross - This is not relevant to the context.
5. to cover or extend over an area or time period - While "traverse" is a synonym, the context is more about the act of crossing rather than covering an area.
6. meet and pass - This could apply in some contexts of crossing, but it's more about two entities passing each other.
7. trace a line through or across - This is not relevant to the physical act of crossing a bridge.
8. breed animals or plants - This is unrelated to the context.

The most suitable definition is "travel across or pass over" as it directly relates to the action described in the sentence. This corresponds to sense_index 1.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: see
Target surface form: see
Context:
I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also <t>see</t> the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=see%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight | examples=You have to be a good observer to see all the details; Can you see the bird in that tree?
2. sense_key=see%2:31:01:: | definition=perceive (an idea or situation) mentally | synonyms=understand, realize, realise | examples=Now I see!; I just can't see your point
3. sense_key=see%2:39:02:: | definition=perceive or be contemporaneous with | synonyms=witness, find | examples=We found Republicans winning the offices; You'll see a lot of cheating in this school
4. sense_key=see%2:36:00:: | definition=imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind | synonyms=visualize, visualise, envision, project, fancy, figure | examples=I can't see him on horseback!; I can see what will happen
5. sense_key=see%2:31:00:: | definition=deem to be | synonyms=consider, reckon, view, regard | examples=She views this quite differently from me; I consider her to be shallow
6. sense_key=see%2:31:02:: | definition=get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally | synonyms=learn, hear, get word, get wind, pick up, find out | examples=I learned that she has two grown-up children; I see that you have been promoted
7. sense_key=see%2:39:03:: | definition=see or watch | synonyms=watch, view, catch, take in | examples=view a show on television; This program will be seen all over the world
8. sense_key=see%2:38:00:: | definition=come together | synonyms=meet, run into, encounter, run across, come across | examples=I'll probably see you at the meeting; How nice to see you again!
9. sense_key=see%2:32:00:: | definition=find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort | synonyms=determine, check, find out, ascertain, watch, learn | examples=I want to see whether she speaks French; See whether it works
10. sense_key=see%2:31:03:: | definition=be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something | synonyms=check, insure, see to it, ensure, control, ascertain | examples=He verified that the valves were closed; See that the curtains are closed
11. sense_key=see%2:41:11:: | definition=go to see for professional or business reasons | examples=You should see a lawyer; We had to see a psychiatrist
12. sense_key=see%2:41:12:: | definition=go to see for a social visit | examples=I went to see my friend Mary the other day
13. sense_key=see%2:41:10:: | definition=go to see a place, as for entertainment | synonyms=visit | examples=We went to see the Eiffel Tower in the morning
14. sense_key=see%2:41:14:: | definition=take charge of or deal with | synonyms=attend, take care, look | examples=Could you see about lunch?; I must attend to this matter
15. sense_key=see%2:35:09:: | definition=receive as a specified guest | examples=the doctor will see you now; The minister doesn't see anybody before noon
16. sense_key=see%2:41:00:: | definition=date regularly; have a steady relationship with | synonyms=go steady, go out, date | examples=Did you know that she is seeing an older man?; He is dating his former wife again!
17. sense_key=see%2:39:05:: | definition=see and understand, have a good eye | examples=The artist must first learn to see
18. sense_key=see%2:31:08:: | definition=deliberate or decide | examples=See whether you can come tomorrow; let's see--which movie should we see tonight?
19. sense_key=see%2:39:11:: | definition=observe as if with an eye | examples=The camera saw the burglary and recorded it
20. sense_key=see%2:39:13:: | definition=observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect | synonyms=examine | examples=The customs agent examined the baggage; I must see your passport before you can enter the country
21. sense_key=see%2:39:12:: | definition=go or live through | synonyms=experience, go through | examples=We had many trials to go through; he saw action in Viet Nam
22. sense_key=see%2:38:03:: | definition=accompany or escort | synonyms=escort | examples=I'll see you to the door
23. sense_key=see%2:33:00:: | definition=match or meet | examples=I saw the bet of one of my fellow players
24. sense_key=see%2:31:13:: | definition=make sense of; assign a meaning to | synonyms=interpret, construe | examples=What message do you see in this letter?; How do you interpret his behavior?

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: cloud
Target surface form: clouds
Context:
I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the <t>clouds</t> across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=cloud%1:19:01:: | definition=any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible
2. sense_key=cloud%1:17:00:: | definition=a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude
3. sense_key=cloud%1:26:01:: | definition=out of touch with reality | examples=his head was in the clouds
4. sense_key=cloud%1:26:02:: | definition=a cause of worry or gloom or trouble | examples=the only cloud on the horizon was the possibility of dissent by the French
5. sense_key=cloud%1:26:00:: | definition=suspicion affecting your reputation | examples=after that mistake he was under a cloud
6. sense_key=cloud%1:14:00:: | definition=a group of many things in the air or on the ground | synonyms=swarm | examples=a swarm of insects obscured the light; clouds of blossoms

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "clouds" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco."

The sentence describes a scene where the speaker is witnessing a fire in the Marina District of San Francisco from a distance, across the bay, and observes "clouds" related to this fire.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. **any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible** - This sense fits well because the "clouds" are described in relation to a "horrible fire," suggesting they could be smoke or particles from the fire.

2. **a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude** - While this is a common understanding of "clouds," the context here implies the "clouds" are related to a fire, not typical weather clouds.

3. **out of touch with reality** - This sense doesn't fit the context as the sentence is describing a physical observation, not a mental state.

4. **a cause of worry or gloom or trouble** - The context doesn't suggest that "clouds" is being used metaphorically to represent a cause of worry, etc.; it's describing something visible.

5. **suspicion affecting your reputation** - This sense is not relevant to the context, which is about observing a physical phenomenon.

6. **a group of many things in the air or on the ground** - While this could potentially fit, as it mentions "in the air," the more specific description related to visibility and the context of a fire makes sense 1 more directly relevant.

Given the context that the "clouds" are associated with a "horrible fire," the most appropriate interpretation is that they are a collection of particles (likely smoke) visible due to the fire. This aligns with sense 1: "any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible."

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "clouds" in this context is 1.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bay
Target surface form: bay
Context:
I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the <t>bay</t> from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bay%1:17:00:: | definition=an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf | synonyms=embayment
2. sense_key=bay%1:11:00:: | definition=the sound of a hound on the scent
3. sense_key=bay%1:20:00:: | definition=small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking; also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors | synonyms=true laurel, bay laurel, bay tree, Laurus nobilis
4. sense_key=bay%1:06:02:: | definition=a compartment on a ship between decks; often used as a hospital | examples=they put him in the sick bay
5. sense_key=bay%1:06:01:: | definition=a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose | examples=he opened the bomb bay
6. sense_key=bay%1:06:00:: | definition=a small recess opening off a larger room | synonyms=alcove
7. sense_key=bay%1:05:00:: | definition=a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: fire
Target surface form: fire
Context:
I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible <t>fire</t> in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=fire%1:11:00:: | definition=the event of something burning (often destructive) | examples=they lost everything in the fire
2. sense_key=fire%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy | synonyms=firing | examples=hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes; they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire
3. sense_key=fire%1:22:00:: | definition=the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke | synonyms=flame, flaming | examples=fire was one of our ancestors' first discoveries
4. sense_key=fire%1:06:00:: | definition=a fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning | examples=they sat by the fire and talked
5. sense_key=fire%1:27:01:: | definition=once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)
6. sense_key=fire%1:12:00:: | definition=feelings of great warmth and intensity | synonyms=ardor, ardour, fervor, fervour, fervency, fervidness | examples=he spoke with great ardor
7. sense_key=fire%1:27:00:: | definition=fuel that is burning and is used as a means for cooking | examples=put the kettle on the fire; barbecue over an open fire
8. sense_key=fire%1:11:01:: | definition=a severe trial | examples=he went through fire and damnation
9. sense_key=fire%1:10:00:: | definition=intense adverse criticism | synonyms=attack, flak, flack, blast | examples=Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party; the government has come under attack

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: feel
Target surface form: felt
Context:
I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have <t>felt</t> many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=feel%2:37:00:: | definition=undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind | synonyms=experience | examples=She felt resentful; He felt regret
2. sense_key=feel%2:31:00:: | definition=come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds | synonyms=find | examples=I feel that he doesn't like me; I find him to be obnoxious
3. sense_key=feel%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles | synonyms=sense | examples=He felt the wind; She felt an object brushing her arm
4. sense_key=feel%2:29:00:: | definition=be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state | examples=My cold is gone--I feel fine today; She felt tired after the long hike
5. sense_key=feel%2:31:01:: | definition=have a feeling or perception about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior or attitude | examples=She felt small and insignificant; You make me feel naked
6. sense_key=feel%2:39:01:: | definition=undergo passive experience of: | examples=We felt the effects of inflation; her fingers felt their way through the string quartet
7. sense_key=feel%2:42:00:: | definition=be felt or perceived in a certain way | examples=The ground feels shaky; The sheets feel soft
8. sense_key=feel%2:39:10:: | definition=grope or feel in search of something | examples=He felt for his wallet
9. sense_key=feel%2:35:00:: | definition=examine by touch | synonyms=finger | examples=Feel this soft cloth!; The customer fingered the sweater
10. sense_key=feel%2:35:01:: | definition=examine (a body part) by palpation | synonyms=palpate | examples=The nurse palpated the patient's stomach; The runner felt her pulse
11. sense_key=feel%2:40:00:: | definition=find by testing or cautious exploration | examples=He felt his way around the dark room
12. sense_key=feel%2:39:09:: | definition=produce a certain impression | examples=It feels nice to be home again
13. sense_key=feel%2:35:11:: | definition=pass one's hands over the sexual organs of | examples=He felt the girl in the movie theater

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "felt" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The sentence is: "I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking."

The context is about experiencing the consequences of a significant event, likely an earthquake given the mention of aftershocks, a refinery, a bridge, and a fire in a specific district. The speaker is describing their physical and possibly emotional state after the event.

Let's examine the relevant candidate senses:

1. **Undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind** - While the speaker is describing a personal experience, the focus is on a physical phenomenon (aftershocks).
2. **Come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds** - The text doesn't indicate the speaker is forming a belief based on emotion or intuition about the aftershocks.
3. **Perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles** - The speaker is describing feeling aftershocks, which implies a physical sensation.
4. **Be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state** - The speaker is describing their state (back in knots, hands shaking), which is related to feeling aftershocks.
5. Other senses relate to more specific or different contexts (e.g., touching, perceiving emotionally, having a certain impression).

The phrase "I have felt many aftershocks" directly relates to experiencing or perceiving the aftershocks physically. The closest definition is **perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles**, which corresponds to sense_index = 3.

Therefore, the best sense for "felt" in this context is related to perceiving a physical sensation, which is sense_index = 3.

{"sense_index": 3}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: back
Target surface form: back
Context:
I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks. My <t>back</t> is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=back%1:08:00:: | definition=the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine | synonyms=dorsum | examples=his back was nicely tanned
2. sense_key=back%1:06:00:: | definition=the side that goes last or is not normally seen | synonyms=rear | examples=he wrote the date on the back of the photograph
3. sense_key=back%1:15:02:: | definition=the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer | synonyms=rear | examples=he stood at the back of the stage; it was hidden in the rear of the store
4. sense_key=back%1:18:00:: | definition=(football) a person who plays in the backfield
5. sense_key=back%1:08:01:: | definition=the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord | synonyms=spinal column, vertebral column, spine, backbone, rachis | examples=the fall broke his back
6. sense_key=back%1:06:03:: | definition=the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book | synonyms=binding, book binding, cover | examples=the book had a leather binding
7. sense_key=back%1:06:02:: | definition=the part of a garment that covers the back of your body | examples=they pinned a `kick me' sign on his back
8. sense_key=back%1:06:01:: | definition=a support that you can lean against while sitting | synonyms=backrest | examples=the back of the dental chair was adjustable
9. sense_key=back%1:04:00:: | definition=(American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "back" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking." This sentence is describing the physical and possibly emotional state of the speaker after experiencing a significant earthquake and its aftershocks.

Let's examine the relevant candidate senses:

1. The posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine.
2. The series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord.

Both of these senses relate to the human body, specifically the back. The first sense is more general, referring to the posterior part of the human body, while the second sense is more specific, referring to the spinal column.

The phrase "my back is still in knots" is an idiomatic expression indicating tension or strain, often due to stress or physical exertion. This expression is closely related to the physical aspect of the back.

Given the context, the expression "in knots" is more likely to be related to the muscular tension in the back rather than the spine itself, although the spine is part of the back.

Therefore, the most appropriate sense is the one that refers to the posterior part of the human body.

The best sense for "back" in this context is sense_index 1.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: hand
Target surface form: hands
Context:
I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my <t>hands</t> are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=hand%1:08:00:: | definition=the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb | synonyms=manus, mitt, paw | examples=he had the hands of a surgeon; he extended his mitt
2. sense_key=hand%1:18:00:: | definition=a hired laborer on a farm or ranch | synonyms=hired hand, hired man | examples=the hired hand fixed the railing; a ranch hand
3. sense_key=hand%1:10:00:: | definition=something written by hand | synonyms=handwriting, script | examples=she recognized his handwriting; his hand was illegible
4. sense_key=hand%1:09:00:: | definition=ability | examples=he wanted to try his hand at singing
5. sense_key=hand%1:15:00:: | definition=a position given by its location to the side of an object | examples=objections were voiced on every hand
6. sense_key=hand%1:14:00:: | definition=the cards held in a card game by a given player at any given time | synonyms=deal | examples=I didn't hold a good hand all evening; he kept trying to see my hand
7. sense_key=hand%1:09:01:: | definition=one of two sides of an issue | examples=on the one hand..., but on the other hand...
8. sense_key=hand%1:06:00:: | definition=a rotating pointer on the face of a timepiece | examples=the big hand counts the minutes
9. sense_key=hand%1:23:00:: | definition=a unit of length equal to 4 inches; used in measuring horses | examples=the horse stood 20 hands
10. sense_key=hand%1:18:02:: | definition=a member of the crew of a ship | examples=all hands on deck
11. sense_key=hand%1:18:01:: | definition=a card player in a game of bridge | synonyms=bridge player | examples=we need a 4th hand for bridge
12. sense_key=hand%1:10:01:: | definition=a round of applause to signify approval | examples=give the little lady a great big hand
13. sense_key=hand%1:05:01:: | definition=terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates (e.g. apes or kangaroos); - Springfield (Mass.) Union | examples=the kangaroo's forearms seem undeveloped but the powerful five-fingered hands are skilled at feinting and clouting
14. sense_key=hand%1:04:00:: | definition=physical assistance | synonyms=helping hand | examples=give me a hand with the chores

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "hands" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The context is: "My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking."

The word "hands" here is related to the physical part of the human body, specifically the extremities used for grasping or other functions. The sentence describes a physical reaction to an earthquake, mentioning the back being "in knots" and the hands "shaking," indicating a bodily response to the stress or fear caused by the earthquake.

Let's look at the candidate senses provided:

1. The (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb - This refers to the part of the human body used for grasping, which matches the context of "hands are still shaking."
2. A hired laborer on a farm or ranch - This doesn't fit the context as it refers to a person's occupation.
3. Something written by hand - This refers to handwriting, not relevant to the context.
4. Ability - While "hand" can metaphorically refer to ability or skill, the context here is literal, describing a physical state.
5. A position given by its location to the side of an object - This is more about the relative position of something, not relevant here.
6. The cards held in a card game - This is specific to card games and doesn't fit.
7. One of two sides of an issue - This is a metaphorical use of "hand" to discuss different perspectives or aspects of a situation.
8. A rotating pointer on the face of a timepiece - Refers to clock hands, not relevant.
9. A unit of length - Used for measuring horses, not relevant.
10. A member of the crew of a ship - Refers to sailors or crew members, not relevant.
11. A card player in a game of bridge - Specific to the card game bridge, not relevant.
12. A round of applause - This is about showing approval, not relevant.
13. Terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates - While this is a literal description similar to sense 1, it's more specific to certain animals and not the primary definition used for humans.
14. Physical assistance - This refers to helping someone, not the literal body part.

Given the context, the most appropriate sense is the first one, which describes "hands" as the extremities of the superior limb, matching the literal use in the sentence.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: shake
Target surface form: shaking
Context:
I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still <t>shaking</t>. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=shake%2:38:00:: | definition=move or cause to move back and forth | synonyms=agitate | examples=The chemist shook the flask vigorously; My hands were shaking
2. sense_key=shake%2:29:00:: | definition=move with or as if with a tremor | synonyms=didder | examples=his hands shook
3. sense_key=shake%2:38:01:: | definition=shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively | synonyms=judder | examples=The old engine was juddering
4. sense_key=shake%2:38:02:: | definition=move back and forth or sideways | synonyms=rock, sway | examples=the ship was rocking; the tall building swayed
5. sense_key=shake%2:30:00:: | definition=undermine or cause to waver | examples=my faith has been shaken; The bad news shook her hopes
6. sense_key=shake%2:37:00:: | definition=stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of | synonyms=stimulate, shake up, excite, stir | examples=These stories shook the community; the civil war shook the country
7. sense_key=shake%2:38:04:: | definition=get rid of | synonyms=shake off, throw off, escape from | examples=I couldn't shake the car that was following me
8. sense_key=shake%2:30:01:: | definition=bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking | examples=He was shaken from his dreams; shake the salt out of the salt shaker
9. sense_key=shake%2:32:00:: | definition=shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state | examples=shake one's head; She shook her finger at the naughty students

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "shaking" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information step by step.

1. **Context Analysis**: The passage describes the author's experience during and after a significant event, likely an earthquake given the mention of aftershocks and a fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. The author mentions that their hands are still shaking, indicating a physical reaction to the event.

2. **Understanding the Target Word**: The word "shaking" is used to describe the state of the author's hands. This usage implies an involuntary movement.

3. **Examining Candidate Senses**:
   - **1. move or cause to move back and forth**: This sense is plausible as it involves moving back and forth, which could apply to the hands shaking due to stress or aftershocks.
   - **2. move with or as if with a tremor**: This sense directly relates to the context, as "shaking" hands can be associated with a tremor, often caused by stress, fear, or physical reaction to an event.
   - **3. shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively**: While this could apply to some instances of shaking, it implies a more intense action than what is typically associated with hands shaking due to being shaken.
   - **4. move back and forth or sideways**: This is more related to larger objects or a person's whole body, not specifically hands.
   - **5. undermine or cause to waver**: This is more abstract and relates to emotions or beliefs rather than physical movement.
   - **6. stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of**: This sense is also abstract and not directly related to the physical act of shaking.
   - **7. get rid of**: This sense doesn't fit the context as the author is not trying to get rid of something by shaking.
   - **8. bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking**: This involves a causative action that doesn't directly apply to the state of the author's hands.
   - **9. shake (a body part) to communicate**: While this involves shaking a body part, it's more about intentional communication rather than an involuntary action.

4. **Choosing the Best Sense**:
   - The context indicates that the author's hands are shaking due to the stress or physical effects of the event experienced.
   - Senses 1 and 2 both seem plausible because they relate to the physical act of shaking.
   - Sense 1 includes an example ("My hands were shaking") that directly matches the context provided.

Given the context and the examples provided, the most suitable sense is **1. move or cause to move back and forth**, as it directly relates to the physical state of the author's hands and is supported by the example "My hands were shaking."

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "shaking" in this context is: {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: think
Target surface form: think
Context:
I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I <t>think</t> a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=think%2:31:01:: | definition=judge or regard; look upon; judge | synonyms=believe, consider, conceive | examples=I think he is very smart; I believe her to be very smart
2. sense_key=think%2:31:03:: | definition=expect, believe, or suppose | synonyms=opine, suppose, imagine, reckon, guess | examples=I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel; I thought to find her in a bad state
3. sense_key=think%2:31:00:: | definition=use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments | synonyms=cogitate, cerebrate | examples=I've been thinking all day and getting nowhere
4. sense_key=think%2:31:02:: | definition=recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection | synonyms=remember, retrieve, recall, call back, call up, recollect | examples=I can't remember saying any such thing; I can't think what her last name was
5. sense_key=think%2:36:00:: | definition=imagine or visualize | examples=Just think--you could be rich one day!; Think what a scene it must have been!
6. sense_key=think%2:31:09:: | definition=focus one's attention on a certain state | examples=Think big; think thin
7. sense_key=think%2:31:06:: | definition=have in mind as a purpose | synonyms=intend, mean | examples=I mean no harm; I only meant to help you
8. sense_key=think%2:31:12:: | definition=decide by pondering, reasoning, or reflecting | examples=Can you think what to do next?
9. sense_key=think%2:31:13:: | definition=ponder; reflect on, or reason about | examples=Think the matter through; Think how hard life in Russia must be these days
10. sense_key=think%2:31:15:: | definition=dispose the mind in a certain way | examples=Do you really think so?
11. sense_key=think%2:31:14:: | definition=have or formulate in the mind | examples=think good thoughts
12. sense_key=think%2:31:08:: | definition=be capable of conscious thought | examples=Man is the only creature that thinks
13. sense_key=think%2:30:00:: | definition=bring into a given condition by mental preoccupation | examples=She thought herself into a state of panic over the final exam

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "think" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence and the provided candidate senses.

The sentence is: "I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking."

Here, the author is expressing a belief or opinion about the cause of some aftershocks they are experiencing, suggesting that they might be due to their body's reaction rather than actual seismic activity.

Let's examine the candidate senses:

1. **judge or regard; look upon; judge** - This involves forming an opinion or judgment about something. The synonyms include "believe, consider, conceive," and an example is "I think he is very smart." This sense aligns with the context where the author is making a judgment about the aftershocks.

2. **expect, believe, or suppose** - This involves having a certain expectation, belief, or supposition. The synonyms are "opine, suppose, imagine, reckon, guess," with examples like "I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel." The context provided fits this description as the author is supposing or believing that some aftershocks might be their body's reaction.

3. **use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason** - This involves actively using one's mind to make inferences or decisions. The synonyms are "cogitate, cerebrate," and an example is "I've been thinking all day and getting nowhere." While this is a possible interpretation, the context doesn't directly suggest an ongoing process of reasoning or mental exercise.

4. **recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection** - This involves remembering something. The synonyms include "remember, retrieve, recall," and an example is "I can't remember saying any such thing." The context doesn't directly relate to recalling a memory.

5. **imagine or visualize** - This involves creating a mental image. Examples include "Just think--you could be rich one day!" The context doesn't directly suggest imagining or visualizing a scenario.

6. **focus one's attention on a certain state** - This involves concentrating on a particular state or condition. Examples include "Think big; think thin." The context doesn't directly relate to focusing on a certain state.

7. **have in mind as a purpose** - This involves intending to do something. The synonyms are "intend, mean," with examples like "I mean no harm." The context doesn't directly suggest having a purpose in mind.

8. **decide by pondering, reasoning, or reflecting** - This involves making a decision after some thought. An example is "Can you think what to do next?" The context doesn't directly suggest a decision-making process.

9. **ponder; reflect on, or reason about** - This involves thinking deeply about something. An example is "Think the matter through." While the author is reflecting on their experience, the specific use of "think" here is more about expressing a belief.

10. **dispose the mind in a certain way** - This involves influencing one's mental state or attitude. An example is "Do you really think so?" The context doesn't directly relate to influencing a mental state.

11. **have or formulate in the mind** - This involves creating or having a thought. An example is "think good thoughts." The context is about expressing a belief rather than generating a thought.

12. **be capable of conscious thought** - This involves the ability to think. An example is "Man is the only creature that thinks." The context is not about the capacity for thought.

13. **bring into a given condition by mental preoccupation** - This involves affecting one's state through mental focus. An example is "She thought herself into a state of panic." The context doesn't directly suggest bringing about a condition through mental preoccupation.

Given the context and the analysis, the use of "think" in "I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking" best aligns with **sense_index: 1** or **2**, as both involve believing or supposing something. Between these, **sense_index: 2** ("expect, believe, or suppose") is a closer fit because it directly relates to the act of supposing or believing something, which is what the author is doing.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is: {"sense_index": 2}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: body
Target surface form: body
Context:
I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my <t>body</t> shaking. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=body%1:08:00:: | definition=the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) | synonyms=organic structure, physical structure | examples=he felt as if his whole body were on fire
2. sense_key=body%1:14:00:: | definition=a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity | examples=the whole body filed out of the auditorium; the student body
3. sense_key=body%1:08:02:: | definition=a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person | synonyms=dead body | examples=they found the body in the lake
4. sense_key=body%1:17:00:: | definition=an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects | examples=heavenly body
5. sense_key=body%1:08:01:: | definition=the body excluding the head and neck and limbs | synonyms=torso, trunk | examples=they moved their arms and legs and bodies
6. sense_key=body%1:14:02:: | definition=a collection of particulars considered as a system | examples=a body of law; a body of doctrine
7. sense_key=body%1:07:00:: | definition=the property of holding together and retaining its shape | synonyms=consistency, consistence, eubstance | examples=wool has more body than rayon; when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake
8. sense_key=body%1:10:00:: | definition=the central message of a communication | examples=the body of the message was short
9. sense_key=body%1:07:01:: | definition=the main mass of a thing
10. sense_key=body%1:06:01:: | definition=a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) | synonyms=soundbox
11. sense_key=body%1:06:00:: | definition=the external structure of a vehicle | examples=the body of the car was badly rusted

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: shake
Target surface form: shaking
Context:
I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body <t>shaking</t>. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=shake%2:38:00:: | definition=move or cause to move back and forth | synonyms=agitate | examples=The chemist shook the flask vigorously; My hands were shaking
2. sense_key=shake%2:29:00:: | definition=move with or as if with a tremor | synonyms=didder | examples=his hands shook
3. sense_key=shake%2:38:01:: | definition=shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively | synonyms=judder | examples=The old engine was juddering
4. sense_key=shake%2:38:02:: | definition=move back and forth or sideways | synonyms=rock, sway | examples=the ship was rocking; the tall building swayed
5. sense_key=shake%2:30:00:: | definition=undermine or cause to waver | examples=my faith has been shaken; The bad news shook her hopes
6. sense_key=shake%2:37:00:: | definition=stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of | synonyms=stimulate, shake up, excite, stir | examples=These stories shook the community; the civil war shook the country
7. sense_key=shake%2:38:04:: | definition=get rid of | synonyms=shake off, throw off, escape from | examples=I couldn't shake the car that was following me
8. sense_key=shake%2:30:01:: | definition=bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking | examples=He was shaken from his dreams; shake the salt out of the salt shaker
9. sense_key=shake%2:32:00:: | definition=shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state | examples=shake one's head; She shook her finger at the naughty students

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "shaking" in the given context, let's analyze the context and the provided candidate senses.

The context is about the author describing their experience during and after an earthquake, mentioning aftershocks and the physical effects they are experiencing, such as their back being "in knots" and their hands "shaking."

1. The first sense is about moving or causing to move back and forth, with the example "My hands were shaking," which matches the context.
2. The second sense involves moving with or as if with a tremor, with "his hands shook" as an example, similar to the context.
3. The third sense is about shaking or vibrating rapidly and intensively, with "judder" as a synonym, and an example related to an engine.
4. The fourth sense is about moving back and forth or sideways, with examples like "the ship was rocking" or "the tall building swayed."
5. The remaining senses involve more abstract or different physical actions not directly related to the context of hands shaking due to an earthquake or aftershocks.

The context specifically mentions "my hands are still shaking" and questions whether some aftershocks might be their body shaking, directly relating to the physical act of shaking due to an external cause (the earthquake and aftershocks).

Senses 1 and 2 both seem relevant because they directly relate to the act of shaking, particularly with hands shaking as an example. However, the distinction between them is subtle, with Sense 1 emphasizing causing to move back and forth and Sense 2 focusing on moving with or as if with a tremor.

Given the context, the shaking of hands is more about the involuntary movement due to the shock or aftershocks, which aligns with moving with or as if with a tremor (Sense 2). Sense 1 is also a strong candidate due to its direct example matching the context ("My hands were shaking").

Upon closer inspection, Sense 1 ("move or cause to move back and forth") is a more general definition that encompasses the action described in the context. The example "My hands were shaking" directly corresponds to this sense, making it a strong candidate.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "shaking" in the given context is Sense 1.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: see
Target surface form: see
Context:
I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could <t>see</t> the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=see%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight | examples=You have to be a good observer to see all the details; Can you see the bird in that tree?
2. sense_key=see%2:31:01:: | definition=perceive (an idea or situation) mentally | synonyms=understand, realize, realise | examples=Now I see!; I just can't see your point
3. sense_key=see%2:39:02:: | definition=perceive or be contemporaneous with | synonyms=witness, find | examples=We found Republicans winning the offices; You'll see a lot of cheating in this school
4. sense_key=see%2:36:00:: | definition=imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind | synonyms=visualize, visualise, envision, project, fancy, figure | examples=I can't see him on horseback!; I can see what will happen
5. sense_key=see%2:31:00:: | definition=deem to be | synonyms=consider, reckon, view, regard | examples=She views this quite differently from me; I consider her to be shallow
6. sense_key=see%2:31:02:: | definition=get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally | synonyms=learn, hear, get word, get wind, pick up, find out | examples=I learned that she has two grown-up children; I see that you have been promoted
7. sense_key=see%2:39:03:: | definition=see or watch | synonyms=watch, view, catch, take in | examples=view a show on television; This program will be seen all over the world
8. sense_key=see%2:38:00:: | definition=come together | synonyms=meet, run into, encounter, run across, come across | examples=I'll probably see you at the meeting; How nice to see you again!
9. sense_key=see%2:32:00:: | definition=find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort | synonyms=determine, check, find out, ascertain, watch, learn | examples=I want to see whether she speaks French; See whether it works
10. sense_key=see%2:31:03:: | definition=be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something | synonyms=check, insure, see to it, ensure, control, ascertain | examples=He verified that the valves were closed; See that the curtains are closed
11. sense_key=see%2:41:11:: | definition=go to see for professional or business reasons | examples=You should see a lawyer; We had to see a psychiatrist
12. sense_key=see%2:41:12:: | definition=go to see for a social visit | examples=I went to see my friend Mary the other day
13. sense_key=see%2:41:10:: | definition=go to see a place, as for entertainment | synonyms=visit | examples=We went to see the Eiffel Tower in the morning
14. sense_key=see%2:41:14:: | definition=take charge of or deal with | synonyms=attend, take care, look | examples=Could you see about lunch?; I must attend to this matter
15. sense_key=see%2:35:09:: | definition=receive as a specified guest | examples=the doctor will see you now; The minister doesn't see anybody before noon
16. sense_key=see%2:41:00:: | definition=date regularly; have a steady relationship with | synonyms=go steady, go out, date | examples=Did you know that she is seeing an older man?; He is dating his former wife again!
17. sense_key=see%2:39:05:: | definition=see and understand, have a good eye | examples=The artist must first learn to see
18. sense_key=see%2:31:08:: | definition=deliberate or decide | examples=See whether you can come tomorrow; let's see--which movie should we see tonight?
19. sense_key=see%2:39:11:: | definition=observe as if with an eye | examples=The camera saw the burglary and recorded it
20. sense_key=see%2:39:13:: | definition=observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect | synonyms=examine | examples=The customs agent examined the baggage; I must see your passport before you can enter the country
21. sense_key=see%2:39:12:: | definition=go or live through | synonyms=experience, go through | examples=We had many trials to go through; he saw action in Viet Nam
22. sense_key=see%2:38:03:: | definition=accompany or escort | synonyms=escort | examples=I'll see you to the door
23. sense_key=see%2:33:00:: | definition=match or meet | examples=I saw the bet of one of my fellow players
24. sense_key=see%2:31:13:: | definition=make sense of; assign a meaning to | synonyms=interpret, construe | examples=What message do you see in this letter?; How do you interpret his behavior?

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: house
Target surface form: house
Context:
I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my <t>house</t> across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=house%1:06:00:: | definition=a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families | examples=he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house
2. sense_key=house%1:14:01:: | definition=the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments | synonyms=firm, business firm | examples=he worked for a brokerage house
3. sense_key=house%1:14:04:: | definition=the members of a religious community living together
4. sense_key=house%1:14:03:: | definition=the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema | examples=the house applauded; he counted the house
5. sense_key=house%1:14:02:: | definition=an official assembly having legislative powers | examples=a bicameral legislature has two houses
6. sense_key=house%1:14:00:: | definition=aristocratic family line | examples=the House of York
7. sense_key=house%1:04:00:: | definition=play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults | examples=the children were playing house
8. sense_key=house%1:15:00:: | definition=(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided | synonyms=sign of the zodiac, star sign, sign, mansion, planetary house
9. sense_key=house%1:14:06:: | definition=the management of a gambling house or casino | examples=the house gets a percentage of every bet
10. sense_key=house%1:14:05:: | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family, household, home, menage | examples=he moved his family to Virginia; It was a good Christian household
11. sense_key=house%1:06:02:: | definition=a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented | synonyms=theater, theatre | examples=the house was full
12. sense_key=house%1:06:01:: | definition=a building in which something is sheltered or located | examples=they had a large carriage house

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "house" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information step by step.

1. **Context Analysis**: The context is about someone describing their experience during an earthquake, mentioning aftershocks and seeing flames from San Francisco from their location across the bay. The sentence specifically mentions "from my house across the bay."

2. **Understanding the Target Word**: The target word is "house," and we need to understand its meaning in the given context.

3. **Examining Candidate Senses**:
   - The candidate senses provide various definitions and examples for "house." We need to match the context to one of these definitions.
   - Sense 1 refers to "a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families." The examples given are "he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house." This sense aligns with the context, as the speaker is talking about their dwelling.
   - Other senses refer to different meanings such as a business organization, a religious community, a theatre audience, a legislative assembly, an aristocratic family line, a children's play, an astrological term, the management of a gambling house, a social unit living together, a building for theatrical performances, or a building for sheltering something.

4. **Matching Context to Sense**:
   - The context clearly indicates that the speaker is referring to their dwelling or residence from which they could see the flames. This matches with Sense 1: "a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families."
   - The other senses do not fit the context as they refer to different concepts unrelated to a physical dwelling or residence.

5. **Choosing the Best Indexed Sense**:
   - Based on the context and the definitions provided, Sense 1 is the most appropriate. The indexed sense corresponding to this definition is 1.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "house" in the given context is: {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bay
Target surface form: bay
Context:
I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the <t>bay</t>. It's hard to believe this really is happening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bay%1:17:00:: | definition=an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf | synonyms=embayment
2. sense_key=bay%1:11:00:: | definition=the sound of a hound on the scent
3. sense_key=bay%1:20:00:: | definition=small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking; also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors | synonyms=true laurel, bay laurel, bay tree, Laurus nobilis
4. sense_key=bay%1:06:02:: | definition=a compartment on a ship between decks; often used as a hospital | examples=they put him in the sick bay
5. sense_key=bay%1:06:01:: | definition=a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose | examples=he opened the bomb bay
6. sense_key=bay%1:06:00:: | definition=a small recess opening off a larger room | synonyms=alcove
7. sense_key=bay%1:05:00:: | definition=a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best indexed sense for the target word "bay" in the given context, let's analyze the provided information step by step.

1. **Context Analysis**: The sentence mentions seeing flames from San Francisco from the speaker's house across the bay. This implies a geographical feature that separates the speaker's location from San Francisco.

2. **Candidate Senses Analysis**:
   - **1. an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf**: This definition fits the context as San Francisco is known to be near the San Francisco Bay, which is a significant body of water that could be seen as separating different locations around it.
   - **2. the sound of a hound on the scent**: This doesn't fit the context as there's no mention or implication of hunting or the sound of a hound.
   - **3. small Mediterranean evergreen tree**: This doesn't fit the context as there's no reference to a type of tree or plant.
   - **4. a compartment on a ship between decks; often used as a hospital**: This doesn't fit as the context doesn't relate to a ship or its compartments.
   - **5. a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose**: Similarly, this doesn't fit as there's no mention of an aircraft.
   - **6. a small recess opening off a larger room**: This also doesn't fit as the context suggests a larger geographical feature rather than an architectural detail.
   - **7. a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color**: This doesn't fit the context as there's no mention of a horse or its color.

3. **Conclusion**: The most fitting definition based on the context is the first one, which describes "bay" as a geographical feature. San Francisco Bay is a well-known bay in California, and the context implies the speaker is referring to this or a similar body of water.

Therefore, the best indexed sense for "bay" in the given context is the first one.

{"sense_index": 1}