[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: case
Target surface form: case
Context:
Some of the jurors have said they were horrified by the photographs of the victims, Jennifer Hawke-Petit, 48, and her daughters, Hayley, 17, and Michaela, 11. The defense lawyers say they will also challenge the constitutionality of the death penalty and argue that the judge wrongly removed a juror who had been critical of prosecutors and that he improperly added pressure for a verdict by his unusual decision to direct the jury to deliberate over a weekend. The jurors were not sequestered. But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the <t>case</t>. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=case%1:11:00:: | definition=an occurrence of something | synonyms=instance, example | examples=it was a case of bad judgment; another instance occurred yesterday
2. sense_key=case%1:26:00:: | definition=a special set of circumstances | synonyms=event | examples=in that event, the first possibility is excluded; it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled
3. sense_key=case%1:04:00:: | definition=a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy | synonyms=lawsuit, suit, cause, causa | examples=the family brought suit against the landlord
4. sense_key=case%1:09:00:: | definition=the actual state of things | examples=that was not the case
5. sense_key=case%1:06:00:: | definition=a portable container for carrying several objects | examples=the musicians left their instrument cases backstage
6. sense_key=case%1:18:03:: | definition=a person requiring professional services | examples=a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor
7. sense_key=case%1:18:02:: | definition=a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation | synonyms=subject, guinea pig | examples=the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly; the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities
8. sense_key=case%1:10:02:: | definition=a problem requiring investigation | examples=Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir
9. sense_key=case%1:10:01:: | definition=a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument | examples=he stated his case clearly
10. sense_key=case%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity contained in a case | synonyms=caseful
11. sense_key=case%1:10:00:: | definition=nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence | synonyms=grammatical case
12. sense_key=case%1:26:02:: | definition=a specific state of mind that is temporary | examples=a case of the jitters
13. sense_key=case%1:18:04:: | definition=a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities) | synonyms=character, eccentric, type | examples=a real character; a strange character
14. sense_key=case%1:10:03:: | definition=a specific size and style of type within a type family | synonyms=font, fount, typeface, face
15. sense_key=case%1:08:00:: | definition=an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part | synonyms=sheath
16. sense_key=case%1:06:06:: | definition=the housing or outer covering of something | synonyms=shell, casing | examples=the clock has a walnut case
17. sense_key=case%1:06:07:: | definition=the enclosing frame around a door or window opening | synonyms=casing | examples=the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced
18. sense_key=case%1:06:03:: | definition=(printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has his type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers | synonyms=compositor's case, typesetter's case | examples=for English, a compositor will ordinarily have two such cases, the upper case containing the capitals and the lower case containing the small letters
19. sense_key=case%1:06:02:: | definition=bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow | synonyms=pillowcase, slip, pillow slip | examples=the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase
20. sense_key=case%1:06:01:: | definition=a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home | synonyms=display case, showcase, vitrine

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The sentence discusses the trial of Jennifer Hawke-Petit and her daughters, mentioning how the media coverage affected the jurors and the case itself. The term "case" here refers to the legal proceeding or trial, which aligns with the definition of a court action seeking a legal remedy. Therefore, the most appropriate sense is:

**sense_key=case%1:04:00::** (a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy).

Thus, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: courthouse
Target surface form: courthouse
Context:
The defense lawyers say they will also challenge the constitutionality of the death penalty and argue that the judge wrongly removed a juror who had been critical of prosecutors and that he improperly added pressure for a verdict by his unusual decision to direct the jury to deliberate over a weekend. The jurors were not sequestered. But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the <t>courthouse</t>," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=courthouse%1:06:01:: | definition=a government building that houses the offices of a county government
2. sense_key=courthouse%1:06:00:: | definition=a building that houses judicial courts

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context describes the media coverage outside a location referred to as the "courthouse," emphasizing its role in a high-profile trial and the intense public and media attention it generated. This suggests the building is where judicial proceedings are taking place, aligning with the definition of a place where courts operate. Therefore, the most appropriate sense is:

**sense_key=courthouse%1:06:00::** (a building that houses judicial courts)

Thus, the best indexed sense is the second candidate.

```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: focus
Target surface form: focus
Context:
The jurors were not sequestered. But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their <t>focus</t> on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=focus%1:09:00:: | definition=the concentration of attention or energy on something | synonyms=focusing, focussing, focal point, direction, centering | examples=the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology; he had no direction in his life
2. sense_key=focus%1:07:01:: | definition=maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system | examples=in focus; out of focus
3. sense_key=focus%1:07:03:: | definition=maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea | examples=the controversy brought clearly into focus an important difference of opinion
4. sense_key=focus%1:26:00:: | definition=a central point or locus of an infection in an organism | synonyms=focal point, nidus | examples=the focus of infection
5. sense_key=focus%1:26:01:: | definition=special emphasis attached to something | synonyms=stress | examples=the stress was more on accuracy than on speed
6. sense_key=focus%1:19:00:: | definition=a point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges | synonyms=focal point
7. sense_key=focus%1:15:00:: | definition=a fixed reference point on the concave side of a conic section

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context discusses how the lawyers' argument centers on the attention given to Twitter coverage of the trial, suggesting that the issue is being highlighted or emphasized. This aligns with the sense of "focus" meaning "maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea," where the idea in question is the controversy over media coverage. The synonyms like "centering" and the example "the controversy brought clearly into focus an important difference of opinion" further support this interpretation.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: coverage
Target surface form: coverage
Context:
The jurors were not sequestered. But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter <t>coverage</t> is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=coverage%1:21:00:: | definition=the total amount and type of insurance carried | synonyms=insurance coverage
2. sense_key=coverage%1:07:00:: | definition=the extent to which something is covered | examples=the dictionary's coverage of standard English is excellent
3. sense_key=coverage%1:10:00:: | definition=the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television | synonyms=reporting, reportage | examples=they accused the paper of biased coverage of race relations

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context discusses "the intense coverage of the trial," "the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case," and "the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly." These phrases clearly refer to the way news is reported and presented, not to insurance or the extent of something being covered in a general sense. The synonyms "reporting" and "reportage" further confirm this meaning. Therefore, the best sense is the one describing "the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television."

The appropriate sense index is 3.

```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: interview
Target surface form: interviews
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In <t>interviews</t>, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=interview%1:10:01:: | definition=the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often conducted by journalists | examples=my interviews with teenagers revealed a weakening of religious bonds
2. sense_key=interview%1:10:00:: | definition=a conference (usually with someone important) | synonyms=consultation, audience | examples=he had a consultation with the judge; he requested an audience with the king

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context describes journalists discussing a claim about the impact of instant news coverage, specifically mentioning "in interviews, some journalists said...". This indicates a conversation or questioning of journalists to elicit their views, which aligns with the definition of an "interview" as a questioning of a person or a conversation where information is elicited, often conducted by journalists. The alternative sense of a formal conference with someone important does not fit the context as well. Therefore, the best sense is the first one.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: journalist
Target surface form: journalists
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some <t>journalists</t> said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=journalist%1:18:00:: | definition=a writer for newspapers and magazines
2. sense_key=journalist%1:18:01:: | definition=someone who keeps a diary or journal | synonyms=diarist, diary keeper

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context refers to "some journalists" discussing the impact of media coverage on a trial, specifically mentioning "media tweets, cameras and reporters." This clearly aligns with the definition of journalists as writers and reporters for media outlets, rather than as diarists. Therefore, the best indexed sense is the one describing journalists as writers for newspapers and magazines.

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: claim
Target surface form: claim
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the <t>claim</t> that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=claim%1:10:00:: | definition=an assertion of a right (as to money or property) | examples=his claim asked for damages
2. sense_key=claim%1:10:02:: | definition=an assertion that something is true or factual | examples=his claim that he was innocent; evidence contradicted the government's claims
3. sense_key=claim%1:04:00:: | definition=demand for something as rightful or due | examples=they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day
4. sense_key=claim%1:07:02:: | definition=an informal right to something | synonyms=title | examples=his claim on her attentions; his title to fame
5. sense_key=claim%1:07:01:: | definition=an established or recognized right | synonyms=title | examples=a strong legal claim to the property; he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate
6. sense_key=claim%1:10:01:: | definition=a demand especially in the phrase | synonyms=call | examples=the call of duty

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context discusses a legal challenge to a verdict, mentioning that the lawyers argued the media's coverage was incendiary and that some journalists called the claim that instant news was more harmful than slower reports a "Luddite view." This indicates the word "claim" is used to describe an assertion or statement that something is true or factual, specifically regarding the impact of instant news coverage. Therefore, the best sense is:

**Definition:** an assertion that something is true or factual
**Examples:** his claim that he was innocent; evidence contradicted the government's claims

This matches **sense_key=claim%1:10:02::**.

Thus, the sense index is 2.

```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: news
Target surface form: news
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant <t>news</t> was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=news%1:10:00:: | definition=information about recent and important events | synonyms=intelligence, tidings, word | examples=they awaited news of the outcome
2. sense_key=news%1:10:01:: | definition=information reported in a newspaper or news magazine | examples=the news of my death was greatly exaggerated
3. sense_key=news%1:10:02:: | definition=a program devoted to current events, often using interviews and commentary | synonyms=news program, news show | examples=we watch the 7 o'clock news every night
4. sense_key=news%1:10:03:: | definition=informal information of any kind that is not previously known to someone | examples=it was news to me
5. sense_key=news%1:07:00:: | definition=the quality of being sufficiently interesting to be reported in news bulletins | synonyms=newsworthiness | examples=the judge conceded the newsworthiness of the trial; he is no longer news in the fashion world

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best sense for "news" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence:

> "They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the **news** in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the **news** media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case."

**Key observations:**
- The phrase "the case dominated the **news** in Connecticut" suggests that the case was a prominent topic reported by media outlets.
- The mention of "news media" further reinforces that "news" refers to information reported by newspapers, magazines, or broadcast media.
- The context involves the coverage of a trial and its impact on public discourse, aligning with the idea of news as reported information.

**Evaluation of candidate senses:**
1. **Sense 1 (information about recent and important events):** This is a broad definition but does not specifically address the media aspect highlighted in the context.
2. **Sense 2 (information reported in a newspaper or news magazine):** This directly matches the context where "news" is discussed in relation to media outlets and coverage.
3. **Sense 3 (a program devoted to current events):** The context does not mention a specific program or show, only the media coverage.
4. **Sense 4 (informal information not previously known):** The context is about public, widely reported information, not informal gossip.
5. **Sense 5 (newsworthiness):** While related, this sense describes the quality of being newsworthy, not the actual news itself.

**Conclusion:**
The context most closely aligns with **Sense 2**, where "news" refers to information reported in newspapers or news magazines, as it directly involves media coverage of a trial.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: report
Target surface form: reports
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than <t>reports</t> delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=report%1:10:03:: | definition=a written document describing the findings of some individual or group | synonyms=study, written report | examples=this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale
2. sense_key=report%1:10:01:: | definition=the act of informing by verbal report | synonyms=account | examples=he heard reports that they were causing trouble; by all accounts they were a happy couple
3. sense_key=report%1:10:00:: | definition=a short account of the news | synonyms=news report, story, account, write up | examples=the report of his speech; the story was on the 11 o'clock news
4. sense_key=report%1:11:00:: | definition=a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing) | examples=they heard a violent report followed by silence
5. sense_key=report%1:10:04:: | definition=a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment | synonyms=report card | examples=his father signed his report card
6. sense_key=report%1:10:02:: | definition=an essay (especially one written as an assignment) | synonyms=composition, paper, theme | examples=he got an A on his composition
7. sense_key=report%1:09:00:: | definition=the general estimation that the public has for a person | synonyms=reputation | examples=he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing; he was a person of bad report

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context discusses "reports" in the sense of news coverage and media reports about a trial, contrasting them with Twitter coverage. The relevant synonyms and examples point to a short account of news events. Therefore, the best sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: view
Target surface form: view
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite <t>view</t> that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=view%1:09:02:: | definition=a way of regarding situations or topics etc. | synonyms=position, perspective | examples=consider what follows from the positivist view
2. sense_key=view%1:09:01:: | definition=the visual percept of a region | synonyms=aspect, prospect, scene, vista, panorama | examples=the most desirable feature of the park are the beautiful views
3. sense_key=view%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of looking or seeing or observing | synonyms=survey, sight | examples=he tried to get a better view of it; his survey of the battlefield was limited
4. sense_key=view%1:15:00:: | definition=the range of the eye | synonyms=eyeshot | examples=they were soon out of view
5. sense_key=view%1:09:04:: | definition=a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty | synonyms=opinion, sentiment, persuasion, thought | examples=my opinion differs from yours; I am not of your persuasion
6. sense_key=view%1:10:00:: | definition=a message expressing a belief about something; the expression of a belief that is held with confidence but not substantiated by positive knowledge or proof | synonyms=opinion | examples=his opinions appeared frequently on the editorial page
7. sense_key=view%1:09:00:: | definition=purpose; the phrase `with a view to' means `with the intention of' or `for the purpose of' | examples=he took the computer with a view to pawning it
8. sense_key=view%1:06:00:: | definition=graphic art consisting of the graphic or photographic representation of a visual percept | synonyms=scene | examples=he painted scenes from everyday life; figure 2 shows photographic and schematic views of the equipment
9. sense_key=view%1:07:00:: | definition=the range of interest or activity that can be anticipated | synonyms=horizon, purview | examples=It is beyond the horizon of present knowledge
10. sense_key=view%1:07:01:: | definition=outward appearance | examples=they look the same in outward view

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best sense for "view" in the given context, we analyze the sentence:

"In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite **view** that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials."

**Contextual Analysis:**
- The sentence discusses a *claim* and describes it as a "Luddite view."
- The focus is on an *opinion* or *perspective* held by journalists regarding the impact of instant news.
- The phrase "a Luddite view" suggests a specific *belief or judgment* about technology and its effects, rather than a visual perception or an act of looking.

**Synonym and Example Matching:**
- **Sense 1 (way of regarding situations or topics etc.)** aligns with the idea of a perspective or opinion.
- **Sense 5 (personal belief or judgment not founded on proof or certainty)** directly matches the description of a "Luddite view," which is a belief or opinion.
- **Sense 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10** are less relevant as they relate to visual perception, surveying, purpose, graphic art, or outward appearance, none of which fit the context of an opinion or belief.

**Conclusion:**
The most appropriate sense is **Sense 5: personal belief or judgment not founded on proof or certainty**, as it captures the essence of a "Luddite view" as an opinion or belief about technology's impact.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 5}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: court
Target surface form: court
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor <t>court</t> policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=court%1:14:00:: | definition=an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business | synonyms=tribunal, judicature
2. sense_key=court%1:06:02:: | definition=a room in which a lawcourt sits | synonyms=courtroom | examples=television cameras were admitted in the courtroom
3. sense_key=court%1:14:01:: | definition=the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state | synonyms=royal court
4. sense_key=court%1:06:01:: | definition=a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played | examples=players had to reserve a court in advance
5. sense_key=court%1:18:00:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court
6. sense_key=court%1:14:02:: | definition=the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince | synonyms=royal court
7. sense_key=court%1:06:03:: | definition=a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area | synonyms=motor hotel, motor inn, motor lodge, tourist court
8. sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws | synonyms=lawcourt, court of law, court of justice
9. sense_key=court%1:06:04:: | definition=the residence of a sovereign or nobleman | examples=the king will visit the duke's court
10. sense_key=court%1:06:00:: | definition=an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings | synonyms=courtyard | examples=the house was built around an inner court
11. sense_key=court%1:04:00:: | definition=respectful deference | synonyms=homage | examples=pay court to the emperor

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context discusses a trial, media coverage, and the impact on court policy for future trials. The phrase "outside the courthouse" directly refers to the physical location where the trial is held. Therefore, the most appropriate sense is the one referring to the room or building where judicial proceedings take place.

**Chosen sense:** "a room in which a lawcourt sits" (courtroom).

**Sense index:** 2

**JSON response:** {"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: policy
Target surface form: policy
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court <t>policy</t> governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=policy%1:09:00:: | definition=a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group | examples=it was a policy of retribution; a politician keeps changing his policies
2. sense_key=policy%1:10:00:: | definition=a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government | examples=they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation
3. sense_key=policy%1:10:02:: | definition=written contract or certificate of insurance | synonyms=insurance policy, insurance | examples=you should have read the small print on your policy

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The sentence discusses the appropriateness of how news media coverage of a trial should be governed, suggesting that the court's approach to such coverage should adapt to social and technological changes. The phrase "court <t>policy</t> governing coverage of future trials" refers to the rules or guidelines that a court would establish regarding media coverage of trials. This aligns with the definition of **policy** as "a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group," which in this case is the plan of action (guidelines) adopted by the court. The other senses (line of argument for a government's course of action, or an insurance contract) do not fit the context.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: coverage
Target surface form: coverage
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing <t>coverage</t> of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=coverage%1:21:00:: | definition=the total amount and type of insurance carried | synonyms=insurance coverage
2. sense_key=coverage%1:07:00:: | definition=the extent to which something is covered | examples=the dictionary's coverage of standard English is excellent
3. sense_key=coverage%1:10:00:: | definition=the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television | synonyms=reporting, reportage | examples=they accused the paper of biased coverage of race relations

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context discusses the intense media attention and reporting on a trial, mentioning "media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," and refers to "court policy governing coverage of future trials." This clearly relates to the dissemination and presentation of news about the trial, which aligns with the definition of "coverage" as the news as presented by reporters for newspapers, radio, or television. Therefore, the best sense is the third one.

{"sense_index": 3}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: trial
Target surface form: trials
Context:
But their arguments about the effect of the intense coverage of the trial may draw the most interest. They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future <t>trials</t>. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=trial%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of testing something | synonyms=test, run | examples=in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately; he called each flip of the coin a new trial
2. sense_key=trial%1:09:00:: | definition=trying something to find out about it | synonyms=trial run, test, tryout | examples=a sample for ten days free trial; a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain
3. sense_key=trial%1:04:03:: | definition=the act of undergoing testing | synonyms=test | examples=he survived the great test of battle; candidates must compete in a trial of skill
4. sense_key=trial%1:04:02:: | definition=(law) the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by due process of law | examples=he had a fair trial and the jury found him guilty; most of these complaints are settled before they go to trial
5. sense_key=trial%1:11:01:: | definition=(sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications | examples=the trials for the semifinals began yesterday
6. sense_key=trial%1:11:00:: | definition=an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event | synonyms=tribulation, visitation | examples=his mother-in-law's visits were a great trial for him; life is full of tribulations

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context refers to a legal case, mentioning a verdict, news media coverage, and appeals courts. This clearly aligns with the legal definition of a "trial" as the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by due process of law. Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: argument
Target surface form: arguments
Context:
They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to <t>arguments</t> that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that claim.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=argument%1:10:02:: | definition=a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true | synonyms=statement | examples=it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true
2. sense_key=argument%1:10:03:: | definition=a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement | synonyms=controversy, contention, contestation, disputation, disceptation, tilt | examples=they were involved in a violent argument
3. sense_key=argument%1:10:00:: | definition=a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal | synonyms=argumentation, debate | examples=the argument over foreign aid goes on and on
4. sense_key=argument%1:10:01:: | definition=a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie | synonyms=literary argument | examples=the editor added the argument to the poem
5. sense_key=argument%1:10:04:: | definition=(computer science) a reference or value that is passed to a function, procedure, subroutine, command, or program | synonyms=parameter
6. sense_key=argument%1:09:00:: | definition=a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable
7. sense_key=argument%1:09:01:: | definition=a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood; the methodical process of logical reasoning | synonyms=argumentation, logical argument, line of reasoning, line | examples=I can't follow your line of reasoning

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best sense for "arguments" in the given context, let's analyze the sentence:

> "But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to **arguments** that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts."

The context involves lawyers discussing a claim about how social and technological changes necessitate adaptation by the courts. The word "arguments" here refers to the reasons or justifications presented by the lawyers to support this claim.

Now, let's evaluate the candidate senses:

1. **argument (10:02)**: Refers to a fact or assertion offered as evidence. This doesn't fit because "arguments" here are not just single facts but reasons for a proposition.
2. **argument (10:03)**: Refers to a contentious speech act or dispute. The context is not about a dispute or strong disagreement but about presenting reasons.
3. **argument (10:00)**: Refers to a discussion where reasons are advanced for and against a proposition or proposal. This matches the context where lawyers are presenting reasons (arguments) for adaptation by the courts.
4. **argument (10:01)**: Refers to a summary of a literary work or play. Clearly irrelevant.
5. **argument (10:04)**: Refers to a reference or value passed to a function in computer science. Irrelevant.
6. **argument (09:00)**: Refers to an independent variable in a logical or mathematical expression. Irrelevant.
7. **argument (09:01)**: Refers to a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood. While related, it emphasizes the logical process rather than the presentation of reasons in a broader discussion.

The most fitting sense is **argument (10:00)**, which captures the idea of presenting reasons or justifications in a discussion about a proposition.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: change
Target surface form: changes
Context:
They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological <t>changes</t> required adaptation by the courts. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that claim.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=change%1:11:00:: | definition=an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another | synonyms=alteration, modification | examples=the change was intended to increase sales; this storm is certainly a change for the worse
2. sense_key=change%1:24:00:: | definition=a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event | examples=he attributed the change to their marriage
3. sense_key=change%1:04:00:: | definition=the action of changing something | examples=the change of government had no impact on the economy; his change on abortion cost him the election
4. sense_key=change%1:19:00:: | definition=the result of alteration or modification | examples=there were marked changes in the lining of the lungs; there had been no change in the mountains
5. sense_key=change%1:21:02:: | definition=the balance of money received when the amount you tender is greater than the amount due | examples=I paid with a twenty and pocketed the change
6. sense_key=change%1:06:01:: | definition=a thing that is different | examples=he inspected several changes before selecting one
7. sense_key=change%1:06:00:: | definition=a different or fresh set of clothes | examples=she brought a change in her overnight bag
8. sense_key=change%1:21:01:: | definition=coins of small denomination regarded collectively | examples=he had a pocketful of change
9. sense_key=change%1:21:03:: | definition=money received in return for its equivalent in a larger denomination or a different currency | examples=he got change for a twenty and used it to pay the taxi driver
10. sense_key=change%1:07:00:: | definition=a difference that is usually pleasant | synonyms=variety | examples=he goes to France for variety; it is a refreshing change to meet a woman mechanic

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The sentence discusses "social and technological <t>changes</t> required adaptation by the courts," indicating a transformation or shift in social and technological contexts that necessitates a response from the judicial system. This aligns with the sense of a relational difference between states, especially between states before and after some event, which is captured by sense_key=change%1:24:00::. Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: adaptation
Target surface form: adaptation
Context:
They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required <t>adaptation</t> by the courts. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that claim.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=adaptation%1:10:00:: | definition=a written work (as a novel) that has been recast in a new form | synonyms=version | examples=the play is an adaptation of a short novel
2. sense_key=adaptation%1:22:00:: | definition=the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions) | synonyms=adaption, adjustment
3. sense_key=adaptation%1:04:01:: | definition=(physiology) the responsive adjustment of a sense organ (as the eye) to varying conditions (as of light)

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context discusses how courts may need to adapt to social and technological changes, specifically in the context of media coverage of trials. This aligns with the sense of "adaptation" as the process of adjusting to new conditions or changes. Among the candidate senses, the one describing "the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions)" best fits this usage.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is the second one.

```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: court
Target surface form: courts
Context:
They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the <t>courts</t>. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that claim.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=court%1:14:00:: | definition=an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business | synonyms=tribunal, judicature
2. sense_key=court%1:06:02:: | definition=a room in which a lawcourt sits | synonyms=courtroom | examples=television cameras were admitted in the courtroom
3. sense_key=court%1:14:01:: | definition=the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state | synonyms=royal court
4. sense_key=court%1:06:01:: | definition=a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played | examples=players had to reserve a court in advance
5. sense_key=court%1:18:00:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court
6. sense_key=court%1:14:02:: | definition=the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince | synonyms=royal court
7. sense_key=court%1:06:03:: | definition=a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area | synonyms=motor hotel, motor inn, motor lodge, tourist court
8. sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws | synonyms=lawcourt, court of law, court of justice
9. sense_key=court%1:06:04:: | definition=the residence of a sovereign or nobleman | examples=the king will visit the duke's court
10. sense_key=court%1:06:00:: | definition=an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings | synonyms=courtyard | examples=the house was built around an inner court
11. sense_key=court%1:04:00:: | definition=respectful deference | synonyms=homage | examples=pay court to the emperor

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context discusses "appeals courts" and "court policy governing coverage of future trials," indicating a reference to the judicial system and its governing bodies. The phrase "the <t>courts</t>" in this passage is clearly referring to the institutions that administer justice, rather than a physical room, a royal setting, a sports court, or any other non-judicial meaning. Therefore, the most appropriate sense is the one describing a tribunal that presides over legal matters.

The best matching sense is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

However, the correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

But the correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=A

finish_reason: length


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: court
Target surface form: courts
Context:
They noted in a challenge to the verdict filed last month that the case dominated the news in Connecticut and was discussed during the election campaign by candidates for governor and the United States Senate. They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the <t>courts</t>. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that claim.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=court%1:14:00:: | definition=an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business | synonyms=tribunal, judicature
2. sense_key=court%1:06:02:: | definition=a room in which a lawcourt sits | synonyms=courtroom | examples=television cameras were admitted in the courtroom
3. sense_key=court%1:14:01:: | definition=the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state | synonyms=royal court
4. sense_key=court%1:06:01:: | definition=a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played | examples=players had to reserve a court in advance
5. sense_key=court%1:18:00:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court
6. sense_key=court%1:14:02:: | definition=the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince | synonyms=royal court
7. sense_key=court%1:06:03:: | definition=a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area | synonyms=motor hotel, motor inn, motor lodge, tourist court
8. sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws | synonyms=lawcourt, court of law, court of justice
9. sense_key=court%1:06:04:: | definition=the residence of a sovereign or nobleman | examples=the king will visit the duke's court
10. sense_key=court%1:06:00:: | definition=an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings | synonyms=courtyard | examples=the house was built around an inner court
11. sense_key=court%1:04:00:: | definition=respectful deference | synonyms=homage | examples=pay court to the emperor

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[Assistant]
The context discusses "appeals courts" and "court policy governing coverage of future trials," indicating a reference to the judicial system and its governing bodies. The phrase "the <t>courts</t>" in this passage is clearly referring to the institutions that administer justice, rather than a physical room, a royal setting, a sports court, or any other non-judicial meaning. Therefore, the most appropriate sense is the one describing a tribunal that presides over legal matters.

The best matching sense is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

However, the correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

But the correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court**

The correct sense for the judicial context is:

**sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=A

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 11. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

raw_output:
The context refers to "appeals courts" and "court policy governing coverage of future trials," which clearly indicates a reference to the judicial system and its governing bodies. The phrase "the <t>courts</t>" in this passage is referring to the institutions that administer justice, rather than a physical room, a royal setting, a sports court, or any other non-judicial meaning.

The most appropriate sense is the one describing a tribunal that presides over legal matters, which matches **sense_key=court%1:06:05::**.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

**sense_index: 8**

The JSON response is:

```json
{"sense_index": 8}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: claim
Target surface form: claim
Context:
They argued that the news media continually fanned the flames of emotion about the case. "The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that <t>claim</t>. In their filing, they referred to the Supreme Court's 1966 decision overturning Dr. Sheppard's conviction because of the trial coverage and made it clear they would claim that the new media required new rules.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=claim%1:10:00:: | definition=an assertion of a right (as to money or property) | examples=his claim asked for damages
2. sense_key=claim%1:10:02:: | definition=an assertion that something is true or factual | examples=his claim that he was innocent; evidence contradicted the government's claims
3. sense_key=claim%1:04:00:: | definition=demand for something as rightful or due | examples=they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day
4. sense_key=claim%1:07:02:: | definition=an informal right to something | synonyms=title | examples=his claim on her attentions; his title to fame
5. sense_key=claim%1:07:01:: | definition=an established or recognized right | synonyms=title | examples=a strong legal claim to the property; he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate
6. sense_key=claim%1:10:01:: | definition=a demand especially in the phrase | synonyms=call | examples=the call of duty

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
To determine the best sense for "claim" in the given context, we analyze the surrounding text:

- The lawyers are discussing a **claim that instant news is more incendiary than slower reports**.
- They refer to this as a **Luddite view** and argue whether it should influence court policy.
- The context involves **asserting a factual position** about the impact of new media on trial coverage.

Given this, the most appropriate sense is one that involves **asserting that something is true or factual**. This aligns with:

**sense_key=claim%1:10:02::**
- **Definition:** An assertion that something is true or factual.
- **Examples:** "his claim that he was innocent; evidence contradicted the government's claims."

This sense matches the lawyers' discussion of a factual assertion about the nature of instant news and its impact, rather than a demand for rights, a title, or a call.

Therefore, the best indexed sense is **sense 2**.

**Answer:**
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: filing
Target surface form: filing
Context:
"The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that claim. In their <t>filing</t>, they referred to the Supreme Court's 1966 decision overturning Dr. Sheppard's conviction because of the trial coverage and made it clear they would claim that the new media required new rules. "This case," they wrote, "represents the Sheppard v. Maxwell of the 21st century."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=filing%1:10:00:: | definition=the entering of a legal document into the public record | examples=he filed a complaint; he filed his tax return
2. sense_key=filing%1:17:00:: | definition=a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file
3. sense_key=filing%1:04:01:: | definition=the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object)
4. sense_key=filing%1:04:00:: | definition=preservation and methodical arrangement as of documents and papers etc. | examples=I have some filing to do

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context describes "their <t>filing</t>," where the lawyers are referring to a legal document they submitted. This aligns with the definition of "filing" as the act of entering a legal document into the public record. Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: supreme_court
Target surface form: Supreme Court
Context:
"The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that claim. In their filing, they referred to the <t>Supreme Court</t>'s 1966 decision overturning Dr. Sheppard's conviction because of the trial coverage and made it clear they would claim that the new media required new rules. "This case," they wrote, "represents the Sheppard v. Maxwell of the 21st century."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=supreme_court%1:14:00:: | definition=the highest federal court in the United States; has final appellate jurisdiction and has jurisdiction over all other courts in the nation | synonyms=Supreme Court of the United States, United States Supreme Court
2. sense_key=supreme_court%1:14:01:: | definition=the highest court in most states of the United States | synonyms=state supreme court, high court

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context refers to the "Supreme Court's 1966 decision" and mentions "Sheppard v. Maxwell," a landmark case decided by the United States Supreme Court. This indicates that the "Supreme Court" in question is the highest federal court in the United States, not a state-level supreme court. Therefore, the best indexed sense is the one describing the highest federal court in the United States.

The appropriate sense index is 1.

Thus, the JSON response is:

{"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: decision
Target surface form: decision
Context:
"The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that claim. In their filing, they referred to the Supreme Court's 1966 <t>decision</t> overturning Dr. Sheppard's conviction because of the trial coverage and made it clear they would claim that the new media required new rules. "This case," they wrote, "represents the Sheppard v. Maxwell of the 21st century."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=decision%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of making up your mind about something | synonyms=determination, conclusion | examples=the burden of decision was his; he drew his conclusions quickly
2. sense_key=decision%1:09:00:: | definition=a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration | synonyms=determination, conclusion | examples=a decision unfavorable to the opposition; his conclusion took the evidence into account
3. sense_key=decision%1:11:02:: | definition=(boxing) a victory won on points when no knockout has occurred | examples=had little trouble in taking a unanimous decision over his opponent
4. sense_key=decision%1:11:01:: | definition=the outcome of a game or contest | examples=the team dropped three decisions in a row
5. sense_key=decision%1:07:00:: | definition=the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose | synonyms=decisiveness | examples=a man of unusual decisiveness

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The sentence refers to "the Supreme Court's 1966 <t>decision</t> overturning Dr. Sheppard's conviction," which clearly indicates a judicial ruling or judgment reached after consideration. This aligns with the sense of a "position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration." Therefore, the best indexed sense is:

```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: conviction
Target surface form: conviction
Context:
"The daily crush of media tweets, cameras and reporters outside the courthouse," the lawyers wrote, "was unlike anything ever seen here in New Haven and maybe statewide." Their focus on the Twitter coverage is controversial. In interviews, some journalists said the claim that instant news was more incendiary than reports delivered more slowly was a Luddite view that would make poor court policy governing coverage of future trials. But some lawyers said appeals courts were often attracted to arguments that social and technological changes required adaptation by the courts. Mr. Hayes's lawyers are pressing that claim. In their filing, they referred to the Supreme Court's 1966 decision overturning Dr. Sheppard's <t>conviction</t> because of the trial coverage and made it clear they would claim that the new media required new rules. "This case," they wrote, "represents the Sheppard v. Maxwell of the 21st century."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=conviction%1:09:00:: | definition=an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence | synonyms=strong belief, article of faith
2. sense_key=conviction%1:04:00:: | definition=(criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed | synonyms=judgment of conviction, condemnation, sentence | examples=the conviction came as no surprise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
The context refers to "the Supreme Court's 1966 decision overturning Dr. Sheppard's <t>conviction</t> because of the trial coverage." In legal contexts, "conviction" refers to a formal judgment of guilt in a criminal case. The example provided in the candidate senses, "the conviction came as no surprise," aligns with this legal usage. Therefore, the best sense is the one describing a legal judgment of guilt.

The appropriate sense index is 2.

Thus, the JSON response is:

{"sense_index": 2}