[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: used
Context:
What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta <t>used</t>? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "used" (past tense of "use") based on the provided context.

Context: "How is Alimta <t>used</t>? Alimta is should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."

The context discusses how a medicine (Alimta) is administered or applied in a medical setting (chemotherapy).

Let's analyze the candidate senses:

1. **sense_key=use%2:34:01::** | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
    * *Relevance:* This sense relates to employing something (the medicine) for a specific purpose (treating cancer). This fits the medical context well.

2. **sense_key=use%2:34:02::** | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
    * *Relevance:* While medicine is consumed, the question "How is Alimta used?" in a medical context often refers to *how* it is applied or administered (its function/purpose), not just the act of consumption. However, "consume" is related to "take."

3. **sense_key=use%2:34:00::** | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
    * *Relevance:* This means depletion or exhaustion. Not relevant here.

4. **sense_key=use%2:41:14::** | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
    * *Relevance:* This relates to leveraging resources or people for personal gain. Not relevant here.

5. **sense_key=use%2:41:04::** | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
    * *Relevance:* This means utilizing a method or resource. It is close to sense 1, but sense 1 focuses more on the *purpose* of the object being used.

6. **sense_key=use%2:41:03::** | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall
    * *Relevance:* This is the "used to" structure, indicating a past habit. The context is asking about the current method of use ("How is Alimta used?"). Not relevant.

Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 2:
Sense 1 (employ for a particular purpose/utilize) is the most accurate description of how a drug is "used" in a medical protocol. The question asks about its function and application.
Sense 2 (take or consume) is too narrow, focusing only on ingestion, whereas "used" in this context encompasses the entire therapeutic application.

Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: only
Target surface form: only
Context:
Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should <t>only</t> be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=only%4:02:02:: | definition=and nothing more | synonyms=merely, simply, just, but | examples=I was merely asking; it is simply a matter of time
2. sense_key=only%4:02:01:: | definition=without any others being included or involved | synonyms=entirely, exclusively, solely, alone | examples=was entirely to blame; a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children
3. sense_key=only%4:02:00:: | definition=with nevertheless the final result | examples=He arrived only to find his wife dead; We won only to lose again in the next round
4. sense_key=only%4:02:04:: | definition=in the final outcome | examples=These news will only make you more upset
5. sense_key=only%4:02:06:: | definition=except that | examples=It was the same story; only this time she came out better
6. sense_key=only%4:02:03:: | definition=never except when | synonyms=only if, only when | examples=call me only if your cold gets worse
7. sense_key=only%4:02:05:: | definition=as recently as | examples=I spoke to him only an hour ago

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "only" in the given context.

Context: "Alimta should <t>only</t> be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."

Target word: only

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=only%4:02:02:: | definition=and nothing more | synonyms=merely, simply, just, but | examples=I was merely asking; it is simply a matter of time (Focuses on limitation/simplicity of description)
2. sense_key=only%4:02:01:: | definition=without any others being included or involved | synonyms=entirely, exclusively, solely, alone | examples=was entirely to blame; a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children (Focuses on exclusivity)
3. sense_key=only%4:02:00:: | definition=with nevertheless the final result | examples=He arrived only to find his wife dead; We won only to lose again in the next round (Focuses on unexpected outcome/contrast)
4. sense_key=only%4:02:04:: | definition=in the final outcome | examples=These news will only make you more upset (Focuses on consequence/result)
5. sense_key=only%4:02:06:: | definition=except that | examples=It was the same story; only this time she came out better (Focuses on exception)
6. sense_key=only%4:02:03:: | definition=never except when | synonyms=only if, only when | examples=call me only if your cold gets worse (Focuses on conditionality/restriction)
7. sense_key=only%4:02:05:: | definition=as recently as | examples=I spoke to him only an hour ago (Focuses on time proximity)

Analysis of the context:
"Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."

The word "only" here restricts *how* the medicine should be given. It means that the condition (being given under supervision) is the sole requirement or the necessary condition for the action (giving Alimta).

Let's evaluate the senses:

1. (merely, simply, just): Doesn't fit the restrictive nature here. "Alimta should merely be given..." sounds weak, not prescriptive.
2. (entirely, exclusively, solely, alone): This fits perfectly. It means Alimta should be given *exclusively* under the supervision of a qualified doctor; no other way or condition is acceptable.
3. (with nevertheless the final result): Does not fit.
4. (in the final outcome): Does not fit.
5. (except that): Does not fit.
6. (never except when / only if, only when): This also fits well, as it establishes a necessary condition. "Alimta should be given only if it is under the supervision of a doctor." This is synonymous with sense 2 in this context, but sense 2 (exclusivity/solely) captures the meaning of restriction more broadly and directly in this prescriptive sentence structure.
7. (as recently as): Does not fit.

Comparing Sense 2 and Sense 6:
Sense 2: "Alimta should *solely* be given under the supervision..." (Focus on the single required condition/agent).
Sense 6: "Alimta should be given *only if* it is under the supervision..." (Focus on the necessary condition).

In the structure "should only be given [condition]", "only" functions as an adverb meaning "exclusively" or "solely" in relation to the manner or condition of giving it. Sense 2, defined by synonyms like "exclusively" and "solely," is the most precise fit for this restrictive, prescriptive usage.

Therefore, sense_key=only%4:02:01 is the best choice.

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: give
Target surface form: given
Context:
Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be <t>given</t> under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=give%2:40:03:: | definition=cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense | examples=She gave him a black eye; The draft gave me a cold
2. sense_key=give%2:40:05:: | definition=be the cause or source of | synonyms=yield, afford | examples=He gave me a lot of trouble; Our meeting afforded much interesting information
3. sense_key=give%2:40:00:: | definition=transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody | examples=I gave her my money; can you give me lessons?
4. sense_key=give%2:40:07:: | definition=convey or reveal information | examples=Give one's name
5. sense_key=give%2:32:01:: | definition=convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow | synonyms=pay | examples=Don't pay him any mind; give the orders
6. sense_key=give%2:36:02:: | definition=organize or be responsible for | synonyms=hold, throw, have, make | examples=hold a reception; have, throw, or make a party
7. sense_key=give%2:32:00:: | definition=convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture | synonyms=throw | examples=Throw a glance; She gave me a dirty look
8. sense_key=give%2:40:01:: | definition=give as a present; make a gift of | synonyms=gift, present | examples=What will you give her for her birthday?
9. sense_key=give%2:36:03:: | definition=cause to happen or be responsible for | synonyms=yield | examples=His two singles gave the team the victory
10. sense_key=give%2:31:02:: | definition=dedicate | synonyms=pay, devote | examples=give thought to; give priority to
11. sense_key=give%2:36:00:: | definition=give or supply | synonyms=render, yield, return, generate | examples=The cow brings in 5 liters of milk; This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn
12. sense_key=give%2:40:09:: | definition=transmit (knowledge or skills) | synonyms=impart, leave, pass on | examples=give a secret to the Russians; leave your name and address here
13. sense_key=give%2:36:01:: | definition=bring about | synonyms=establish | examples=The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth
14. sense_key=give%2:40:02:: | definition=leave with; give temporarily | examples=Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?; Can I give you the children for the weekend?
15. sense_key=give%2:41:00:: | definition=emit or utter | examples=Give a gulp; give a yelp
16. sense_key=give%2:40:10:: | definition=endure the loss of | synonyms=sacrifice | examples=He gave his life for his children; I gave two sons to the war
17. sense_key=give%2:40:06:: | definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=pass, hand, reach, pass on, turn over | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
18. sense_key=give%2:32:03:: | definition=give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause | synonyms=dedicate, consecrate, commit, devote | examples=She committed herself to the work of God; give one's talents to a good cause
19. sense_key=give%2:40:13:: | definition=give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug
20. sense_key=give%2:40:14:: | definition=give or convey physically | synonyms=apply | examples=She gave him First Aid; I gave him a punch in the nose
21. sense_key=give%2:32:02:: | definition=bestow | synonyms=render | examples=give homage; render thanks
22. sense_key=give%2:40:11:: | definition=bestow, especially officially | synonyms=grant | examples=grant a degree; give a divorce
23. sense_key=give%2:38:00:: | definition=move in order to make room for someone for something | synonyms=move over, give way, ease up, yield | examples=The park gave way to a supermarket; `Move over,' he told the crowd
24. sense_key=give%2:34:00:: | definition=give food to | synonyms=feed | examples=Feed the starving children in India; don't give the child this tough meat
25. sense_key=give%2:40:08:: | definition=contribute to some cause | synonyms=contribute, chip in, kick in | examples=I gave at the office
26. sense_key=give%2:38:13:: | definition=break down, literally or metaphorically | synonyms=collapse, fall in, cave in, give way, break, founder | examples=The wall collapsed; The business collapsed
27. sense_key=give%2:31:00:: | definition=estimate the duration or outcome of something | examples=He gave the patient three months to live; I gave him a very good chance at success
28. sense_key=give%2:41:10:: | definition=execute and deliver | examples=Give bond
29. sense_key=give%2:40:12:: | definition=deliver in exchange or recompense | examples=I'll give you three books for four CDs
30. sense_key=give%2:40:15:: | definition=afford access to | synonyms=afford, open | examples=the door opens to the patio; The French doors give onto a terrace
31. sense_key=give%2:36:13:: | definition=present to view | examples=He gave the sign to start
32. sense_key=give%2:36:12:: | definition=perform for an audience | examples=Pollini is giving another concert in New York
33. sense_key=give%2:35:00:: | definition=be flexible under stress of physical force | synonyms=yield | examples=This material doesn't give
34. sense_key=give%2:34:10:: | definition=propose | examples=He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party
35. sense_key=give%2:32:11:: | definition=accord by verdict | examples=give a decision for the plaintiff
36. sense_key=give%2:32:08:: | definition=manifest or show | examples=This student gives promise of real creativity; The office gave evidence of tampering
37. sense_key=give%2:32:15:: | definition=offer in good faith | examples=He gave her his word
38. sense_key=give%2:32:14:: | definition=submit for consideration, judgment, or use | examples=give one's opinion; give an excuse
39. sense_key=give%2:32:09:: | definition=guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion | examples=You gave me to think that you agreed with me
40. sense_key=give%2:32:07:: | definition=allow to have or take | examples=I give you two minutes to respond
41. sense_key=give%2:32:10:: | definition=inflict as a punishment | examples=She gave the boy a good spanking; The judge gave me 10 years
42. sense_key=give%2:30:13:: | definition=occur | examples=what gives?
43. sense_key=give%2:29:11:: | definition=consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man | examples=She gave herself to many men
44. sense_key=give%2:29:10:: | definition=proffer (a body part) | examples=She gave her hand to her little sister

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "given" in the provided context.
The target lemma is "give".
The context is: "Alimta should only be <t>given</t> under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."

The word "given" here is a past participle used passively ("should only be given"). It refers to the action of administering or providing the medicine (Alimta).

Let's analyze the candidates related to administering medicine:

19. sense_key=give%2:40:13:: | definition=give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug
This sense specifically covers giving medicine.

11. sense_key=give%2:36:00:: | definition=give or supply | synonyms=render, yield, return, generate | examples=The cow brings in 5 liters of milk; This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn
This is a general sense of supplying, which could apply, but sense 19 is much more specific to the context (medicine).

1. sense_key=give%2:40:03:: | definition=cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense | examples=She gave him a black eye; The draft gave me a cold
This is too general.

20. sense_key=give%2:40:14:: | definition=give or convey physically | synonyms=apply | examples=She gave him First Aid; I gave him a punch in the nose
This is close, as administering medicine is a physical conveyance, but sense 19 is the precise medical sense.

The context is about a drug (Alimta) being administered ("should only be given").

Sense 19: "give (as medicine)" is the most accurate and specific fit.

Therefore, I choose sense 19.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: doctor
Target surface form: doctor
Context:
Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a <t>doctor</t> who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=doctor%1:18:00:: | definition=a licensed medical practitioner | synonyms=doc, physician, MD, Dr., medico | examples=I felt so bad I went to see my doctor
2. sense_key=doctor%1:18:02:: | definition=(Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who distinguished themselves through the orthodoxy of their theological teaching | synonyms=Doctor of the Church | examples=the Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages
3. sense_key=doctor%1:04:00:: | definition=children take the roles of physician or patient or nurse and pretend they are at the physician's office | examples=the children explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor
4. sense_key=doctor%1:18:01:: | definition=a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an academic institution | synonyms=Dr. | examples=she is a doctor of philosophy in physics

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "doctor" in the given context.

Context: "Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a <t>doctor</t> who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight)."

Target word: doctor

Candidate Senses:
1. sense_key=doctor%1:18:00:: | definition=a licensed medical practitioner | synonyms=doc, physician, MD, Dr., medico | examples=I felt so bad I went to see my doctor
2. sense_key=doctor%1:18:02:: | definition=(Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who distinguished themselves through the orthodoxy of their theological teaching | synonyms=Doctor of the Church | examples=the Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages
3. sense_key=doctor%1:04:00:: | definition=children take the roles of physician or patient or nurse and pretend they are at the physician's office | synonyms=N/A | examples=the children explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor
4. sense_key=doctor%1:18:01:: | definition=a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an academic institution | synonyms=Dr. | examples=she is a doctor of philosophy in physics

Analysis:
The context discusses a drug (Alimta) used for cancer treatment (anticancer chemotherapy). The doctor is required to be "qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy." This clearly points to a professional who practices medicine.

1. Sense 1: "a licensed medical practitioner." This perfectly matches the context of administering chemotherapy and supervising medical treatment.
2. Sense 2: Theological title. Irrelevant.
3. Sense 3: Role-playing game. Irrelevant.
4. Sense 4: Academic degree holder (Ph.D.). While a medical doctor (MD) is also an academic, the specific context of administering chemotherapy and being a "licensed medical practitioner" (Sense 1) is the most precise fit for the function described.

Conclusion: Sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: use
Context:
Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the <t>use</t> of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of using | synonyms=usage, utilization, utilisation, employment, exercise | examples=he warned against the use of narcotic drugs; skilled in the utilization of computers
2. sense_key=use%1:07:00:: | definition=what something is used for | synonyms=function, purpose, role | examples=the function of an auger is to bore holes; ballet is beautiful but what use is it?
3. sense_key=use%1:07:02:: | definition=a particular service | examples=he put his knowledge to good use; patrons have their uses
4. sense_key=use%1:22:00:: | definition=(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing | synonyms=consumption, economic consumption, usance, use of goods and services | examples=the consumption of energy has increased steadily
5. sense_key=use%1:04:01:: | definition=(psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition | synonyms=habit | examples=owls have nocturnal habits; she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair
6. sense_key=use%1:04:02:: | definition=exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage | synonyms=manipulation | examples=his manipulation of his friends was scandalous
7. sense_key=use%1:07:03:: | definition=(law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property | synonyms=enjoyment | examples=we were given the use of his boat

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "use" in the provided context.

Context: "Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the <t>use</t> of anticancer chemotherapy."

Target word: use

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of using | synonyms=usage, utilization, utilisation, employment, exercise | examples=he warned against the use of narcotic drugs; skilled in the utilization of computers
2. sense_key=use%1:07:00:: | definition=what something is used for | synonyms=function, purpose, role | examples=the function of an auger is to bore holes; ballet is beautiful but what use is it?
3. sense_key=use%1:07:02:: | definition=a particular service | examples=he put his knowledge to good use; patrons have their uses
4. sense_key=use%1:22:00:: | definition=(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing | synonyms=consumption, economic consumption, usance, use of goods and services | examples=the consumption of energy has increased steadily
5. sense_key=use%1:04:01:: | definition=(psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition | synonyms=habit | examples=owls have nocturnal habits; she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair
6. sense_key=use%1:04:02:: | definition=exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage | synonyms=manipulation | examples=his manipulation of his friends was scandalous
7. sense_key=use%1:07:03:: | definition=(law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property | synonyms=enjoyment | examples=we were given the use of his boat

Analysis:
The phrase is "qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."
Here, "use" refers to the practical application, administration, or skill involved in applying chemotherapy.

Let's evaluate the candidates:
1. sense_key=use%1:04:00:: (the act of using / utilization). This fits well. Being qualified in the *act* of administering/utilizing chemotherapy.
2. sense_key=use%1:07:00:: (what something is used for / purpose). This refers to the function or purpose of chemotherapy, not the skill of the doctor in applying it. (e.g., "What is the use of chemotherapy?")
3. sense_key=use%1:07:02:: (a particular service). This is too narrow and doesn't fit the context of medical qualification.
4. sense_key=use%1:22:00:: (economics/utilization of goods). Irrelevant.
5. sense_key=use%1:04:01:: (psychology/habit). Irrelevant.
6. sense_key=use%1:04:02:: (manipulation). Irrelevant.
7. sense_key=use%1:07:03:: (law/enjoyment). Irrelevant.

Comparing Sense 1 and others:
Sense 1: "the act of using," synonyms include "utilization," "employment." The phrase "qualified in the use of X" means qualified in the *act* or *manner* of applying X. This is the most accurate fit.

The best sense is sense_key=use%1:04:00.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: dose
Target surface form: dose
Context:
Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended <t>dose</t> of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dose%1:06:00:: | definition=a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time | synonyms=dosage
2. sense_key=dose%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time | synonyms=dosage
3. sense_key=dose%1:26:00:: | definition=a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact | synonyms=venereal disease, VD, venereal infection, social disease, Cupid's itch, Cupid's disease
4. sense_key=dose%1:06:01:: | definition=street name for lysergic acid diethylamide | synonyms=acid, back breaker, battery-acid, dot, Elvis, loony toons

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "dose" in the provided context.

Context: "The recommended <t>dose</t> of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."

Target word: dose

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dose%1:06:00:: | definition=a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time | synonyms=dosage
2. sense_key=dose%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time | synonyms=dosage
3. sense_key=dose%1:26:00:: | definition=a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact | synonyms=venereal disease, VD, venereal infection, social disease, Cupid's itch, Cupid's disease
4. sense_key=dose%1:06:01:: | definition=street name for lysergic acid diethylamide | synonyms=acid, back breaker, battery-acid, dot, Elvis, loony toons

Analysis:
The context discusses "Alimta," an "anticancer medicine," and specifies a quantity: "500 mg per square metre of body surface area." This quantity is described as the "recommended dose."

Sense 3 relates to sexually transmitted infections (STDs). This is irrelevant to medicine dosage.
Sense 4 relates to LSD street names. This is irrelevant to medicine dosage.

We are left with Sense 1 and Sense 2, both related to medical quantity/dosage.

Sense 1: "a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time" (synonyms=dosage)
Sense 2: "the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time" (synonyms=dosage)

The context explicitly mentions "Alimta" (a medicine) and gives a specific quantity (500 mg). Both Sense 1 and Sense 2 fit the meaning of medical dosage.

Sense 1 is slightly broader ("a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time").
Sense 2 is more technical ("the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time").

Since Alimta is a medicine, and the context is about the prescribed amount of that medicine, both are highly accurate. However, Sense 2, by mentioning "quantity of an active agent," aligns very closely with the precise measurement (500 mg) being given, which is the active component of the drug. Sense 1 is also correct, but Sense 2 captures the scientific/pharmacological nature of the measurement better, especially when dealing with active agents in chemotherapy.

Let's re-examine the definitions and context. The context is about the *recommended* amount of the drug.
Sense 1: "a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time" -> Fits perfectly.
Sense 2: "the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time" -> Fits perfectly, as the drug contains an active agent.

In cases where two senses are extremely close, I must choose the single best fit. Since the context is about the overall administration of the drug (Alimta), Sense 1 ("a measured portion of medicine") is perhaps the most accessible and direct description of what "dose" means in this general medical instruction, while Sense 2 focuses specifically on the *agent* rather than the *portion* of the medicine itself.

However, in pharmacological contexts, Sense 2 is often the more precise definition used for calculating dosage based on active ingredients (like mg/m²). Given the highly technical nature of the surrounding text (anticancer medicine, cisplatin, mg per square metre), Sense 2 seems to be the intended, most precise sense.

Let's stick with Sense 2 as the most precise technical definition for drug quantity in this context.

Sense 2: dose%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time | synonyms=dosage


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: mg
Target surface form: mg
Context:
Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 <t>mg</t> per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=mg%1:23:00:: | definition=one thousandth (1/1,000) gram | synonyms=milligram
2. sense_key=mg%1:27:00:: | definition=a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element; in pure form it burns with brilliant white flame; occurs naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite and carnallite and spinel and olivine) | synonyms=magnesium, atomic number 12

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target surface form "mg" in the given context.

Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 <t>mg</t> per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight)."

Target lemma: mg
Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=mg%1:23:00:: | definition=one thousandth (1/1,000) gram | synonyms=milligram
2. sense_key=mg%1:27:00:: | definition=a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element; in pure form it burns with brilliant white flame; occurs naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite and carnallite and spinel and olivine) | synonyms=magnesium, atomic number 12

Analysis:
The context discusses a "recommended dose" of a medicine (Alimta) and specifies the amount as "500 mg per square metre of body surface area."
In medical and scientific contexts, when discussing dosage, "mg" almost universally refers to milligrams (a unit of mass).

Sense 1: "one thousandth (1/1,000) gram" (milligram). This fits perfectly with the context of measuring drug dosage.
Sense 2: "a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element" (magnesium). This refers to the chemical element, which is highly unlikely to be used as a unit of measurement for a drug dose in this manner.

Conclusion: Sense 1 is the correct interpretation.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: body
Target surface form: body
Context:
Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of <t>body</t> surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=body%1:08:00:: | definition=the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) | synonyms=organic structure, physical structure | examples=he felt as if his whole body were on fire
2. sense_key=body%1:14:00:: | definition=a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity | examples=the whole body filed out of the auditorium; the student body
3. sense_key=body%1:08:02:: | definition=a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person | synonyms=dead body | examples=they found the body in the lake
4. sense_key=body%1:17:00:: | definition=an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects | examples=heavenly body
5. sense_key=body%1:08:01:: | definition=the body excluding the head and neck and limbs | synonyms=torso, trunk | examples=they moved their arms and legs and bodies
6. sense_key=body%1:14:02:: | definition=a collection of particulars considered as a system | examples=a body of law; a body of doctrine
7. sense_key=body%1:07:00:: | definition=the property of holding together and retaining its shape | synonyms=consistency, consistence, eubstance | examples=wool has more body than rayon; when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake
8. sense_key=body%1:10:00:: | definition=the central message of a communication | examples=the body of the message was short
9. sense_key=body%1:07:01:: | definition=the main mass of a thing
10. sense_key=body%1:06:01:: | definition=a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) | synonyms=soundbox
11. sense_key=body%1:06:00:: | definition=the external structure of a vehicle | examples=the body of the car was badly rusted

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "body" in the given context.

Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of <t>body</t> surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight)."

Target word: body

Analysis of the context:
The word "body" is used in the phrase "body surface area" in a medical context (dosing of chemotherapy). This refers to the physical extent or size of the patient's physical form.

Analysis of candidate senses:
1. sense_key=body%1:08:00:: | definition=the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) | synonyms=organic structure, physical structure | examples=he felt as if his whole body were on fire
    * This matches the concept of a human organism's structure, which is necessary to calculate surface area.

2. sense_key=body%1:14:00:: | definition=a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity | examples=the whole body filed out of the auditorium; the student body
    * Incorrect. Refers to a group of people.

3. sense_key=body%1:08:02:: | definition=a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person | synonyms=dead body | examples=they found the body in the lake
    * Incorrect. The patient is alive and receiving treatment.

4. sense_key=body%1:17:00:: | definition=an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects | examples=heavenly body
    * Incorrect. Refers to celestial objects.

5. sense_key=body%1:08:01:: | definition=the body excluding the head and neck and limbs | synonyms=torso, trunk | examples=they moved their arms and legs and bodies
    * Possible, as surface area calculation often involves the trunk/torso, but sense 1 (the entire structure of an organism) is a broader and more accurate fit for the general concept of "body surface area" used in medical dosing, which encompasses the whole patient.

6. sense_key=body%1:14:02:: | definition=a collection of particulars considered as a system | examples=a body of law; a body of doctrine
    * Incorrect. Refers to a collection or system.

7. sense_key=body%1:07:00:: | definition=the property of holding together and retaining its shape | synonyms=consistency, consistence, eubstance | examples=wool has more body than rayon; when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake
    * Incorrect. Refers to physical property/texture.

8. sense_key=body%1:10:00:: | definition=the central message of a communication | examples=the body of the message was short
    * Incorrect. Refers to text/communication.

9. sense_key=body%1:07:01:: | definition=the main mass of a thing
    * Too general, but related to physical mass. Sense 1 is more specific to biological organisms.

10. sense_key=body%1:06:01:: | definition=a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) | synonyms=soundbox
    * Incorrect. Refers to instruments.

11. sense_key=body%1:06:00:: | definition=the external structure of a vehicle | examples=the body of the car was badly rusted
    * Incorrect. Refers to vehicles.

Conclusion:
The context requires the sense referring to the physical structure of a human being (organism). Sense 1 fits this perfectly.

Sense 1: definition=the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)
This is the best fit for calculating "body surface area" of a patient.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: calculate
Target surface form: calculated
Context:
Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (<t>calculated</t> using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=calculate%2:31:00:: | definition=make a mathematical calculation or computation | synonyms=cipher, cypher, compute, work out, reckon, figure
2. sense_key=calculate%2:31:03:: | definition=judge to be probable | synonyms=estimate, reckon, count on, figure, forecast
3. sense_key=calculate%2:40:00:: | definition=keep an account of | synonyms=account
4. sense_key=calculate%2:32:01:: | definition=predict in advance | synonyms=forecast
5. sense_key=calculate%2:31:02:: | definition=specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public | synonyms=aim, direct
6. sense_key=calculate%2:31:05:: | definition=have faith or confidence in | synonyms=count, bet, depend, look, reckon | examples=you can count on me to help you any time; Look to your friends for support

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "calculated" (the past participle of "calculate") in the given context.

Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (<t>calculated</t> using the patient s height and weight)."

Target word: calculated (used as a past participle modifying "body surface area").

Analysis of the context:
The sentence describes how the body surface area is determined: "body surface area (calculated using the patient's height and weight)."
This process involves taking measurements (height and weight) and applying a formula or method to arrive at a specific numerical value (the surface area).

Analysis of candidate senses:
1. sense_key=calculate%2:31:00:: | definition=make a mathematical calculation or computation | synonyms=cipher, cypher, compute, work out, reckon, figure
2. sense_key=calculate%2:31:03:: | definition=judge to be probable | synonyms=estimate, reckon, count on, figure, forecast
3. sense_key=calculate%2:40:00:: | definition=keep an account of | synonyms=account
4. sense_key=calculate%2:32:01:: | definition=predict in advance | synonyms=forecast
5. sense_key=calculate%2:31:02:: | definition=specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public | synonyms=aim, direct
6. sense_key=calculate%2:31:05:: | definition=have faith or confidence in | synonyms=count, bet, depend, look, reckon | examples=you can count on me to help you any time; Look to your friends for support

Matching the context to the senses:
The action described is deriving a value (body surface area) from inputs (height and weight) using a method. This is a mathematical computation.

Sense 1: "make a mathematical calculation or computation." This perfectly matches the process of calculating body surface area from height and weight.
Sense 2: "judge to be probable." This relates to estimation or likelihood, not the mechanical computation of a physical measurement.
Sense 3: "keep an account of." This means tracking or recording, which is different from the act of deriving a value from inputs.
Sense 4: "predict in advance." This is forecasting, which is a type of calculation but Sense 1 is more precise for the mathematical operation described.
Sense 5: "specifically design..." This relates to planning or targeting, irrelevant here.
Sense 6: "have faith or confidence in." This is about trust, irrelevant here.

Conclusion: Sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: using
Context:
Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated <t>using</t> the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "using" (a gerund/present participle of "use") in the given context.

Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated <t>using</t> the patient s height and weight)."

Target word: using

The word "using" here is part of a participial phrase modifying how the dose is calculated. It means the calculation process *employs* or *applies* the patient's height and weight.

Let's analyze the candidate senses:

1. **sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home**
   * This sense means employing something (like a tool, method, or data) to achieve a purpose.
   * In the context, the calculation *employs* (uses) the patient's height and weight. This fits perfectly.

2. **sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely**
   * This relates to consumption (e.g., using medicine, using a substance). Not applicable here.

3. **sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions**
   * This relates to depletion or exhaustion. Not applicable here.

4. **sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections**
   * This relates to leveraging resources or people for personal gain. Not applicable here.

5. **sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion**
   * This means making use of something available (e.g., availing oneself of an opportunity). While related to application, sense 1 is a broader and more direct fit for "employing data/variables in a calculation."

6. **sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall**
   * This is specifically for past habits ("used to"). Not applicable here.

Conclusion: Sense 1, which means "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose," is the best fit, as the height and weight are being employed/utilized in the calculation.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: patient
Target surface form: patient
Context:
Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the <t>patient</t> s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=patient%1:18:00:: | definition=a person who requires medical care | examples=the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly
2. sense_key=patient%1:10:00:: | definition=the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause | synonyms=affected role, patient role

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 1
}
```

content:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 1
}
```

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) for the target word "patient" based on the provided context.

Context analysis:
The text discusses the use of the medicine Alimta in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.
Key phrases:
1. "...in patients who have not received chemotherapy..."
2. "...in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past."
3. "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the <t>patient</t> s height and weight)."

The word "patient" refers to individuals receiving medical treatment (chemotherapy for cancer).

Candidate senses:
1. `sense_key=patient%1:18:00`: definition=a person who requires medical care. Example: the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly.
2. `sense_key=patient%1:10:00`: definition=the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause. Synonyms=affected role, patient role.

Evaluation:
Sense 1 clearly defines "patient" as a person needing medical care, which perfectly matches the context (cancer patients receiving chemotherapy).
Sense 2 defines "patient" as a grammatical/semantic role (the patient role in linguistics/semantics), which is irrelevant to the medical context.

Conclusion: Sense 1 is the correct sense.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: height
Target surface form: height
Context:
Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s <t>height</t> and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=height%1:07:00:: | definition=the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top | synonyms=tallness
2. sense_key=height%1:26:00:: | definition=the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development | synonyms=acme, elevation, peak, pinnacle, summit, superlative | examples=his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty; the artist's gifts are at their acme
3. sense_key=height%1:07:01:: | definition=(of a standing person) the distance from head to foot | synonyms=stature
4. sense_key=height%1:07:02:: | definition=elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface | synonyms=altitude | examples=the altitude gave her a headache

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "height" in the provided context.

Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s <t>height</t> and weight)."

Target word: height

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=height%1:07:00:: | definition=the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top | synonyms=tallness
2. sense_key=height%1:26:00:: | definition=the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development | synonyms=acme, elevation, peak, pinnacle, summit, superlative | examples=his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty; the artist's gifts are at their acme
3. sense_key=height%1:07:01:: | definition=(of a standing person) the distance from head to foot | synonyms=stature
4. sense_key=height%1:07:02:: | definition=elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface | synonyms=altitude | examples=the altitude gave her a headache

Analysis:
The context mentions calculating the dose using "the patient's height and weight" to determine "body surface area." In medical contexts, when height and weight are used together to calculate body surface area, "height" refers to the physical stature of the person.

Let's evaluate the senses:
1. sense_key=height%1:07:00: General vertical dimension. Plausible, but less specific than sense 3.
2. sense_key=height%1:26:00: Highest level/degree (abstract). Clearly incorrect in this physical measurement context.
3. sense_key=height%1:07:01: (of a standing person) the distance from head to foot. This perfectly matches the required measurement (stature) used in medical calculations involving body surface area.
4. sense_key=height%1:07:02: Elevation above sea level (geographical). Clearly incorrect.

Conclusion: Sense 3 is the most precise fit for "height" when used alongside "weight" for calculating body surface area in a patient.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: weight
Target surface form: weight
Context:
Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and <t>weight</t>). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=weight%1:07:00:: | definition=the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity
2. sense_key=weight%1:06:01:: | definition=sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting; it is not attached to anything and is raised and lowered by use of the hands and arms | synonyms=free weight, exercising weight
3. sense_key=weight%1:07:01:: | definition=the relative importance granted to something | synonyms=weightiness | examples=his opinion carries great weight; the progression implied an increasing weightiness of the items listed
4. sense_key=weight%1:06:00:: | definition=an artifact that is heavy
5. sense_key=weight%1:12:00:: | definition=an oppressive feeling of heavy force | examples=bowed down by the weight of responsibility
6. sense_key=weight%1:23:01:: | definition=a system of units used to express the weight of something | synonyms=system of weights
7. sense_key=weight%1:23:00:: | definition=a unit used to measure weight | synonyms=weight unit | examples=he placed two weights in the scale pan
8. sense_key=weight%1:23:02:: | definition=(statistics) a coefficient assigned to elements of a frequency distribution in order to represent their relative importance | synonyms=weighting

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "weight" in the provided context.

Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and <t>weight</t>). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."

The word "weight" is used here in the phrase "patient's height and weight". This context relates to calculating a dosage based on body metrics (height and weight).

Let's analyze the candidate senses:

1. **sense_key=weight%1:07:00::** | definition=the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity. (This is the physical concept of weight, often measured.)
2. **sense_key=weight%1:06:01::** | definition=sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting... (Irrelevant.)
3. **sense_key=weight%1:07:01::** | definition=the relative importance granted to something. (Abstract concept, irrelevant to medical dosage calculation.)
4. **sense_key=weight%1:06:00::** | definition=an artifact that is heavy. (Irrelevant.)
5. **sense_key=weight%1:12:00::** | definition=an oppressive feeling of heavy force. (Emotional/figurative, irrelevant.)
6. **sense_key=weight%1:23:01::** | definition=a system of units used to express the weight of something. (Too broad, refers to the system, not the measurement itself.)
7. **sense_key=weight%1:23:00::** | definition=a unit used to measure weight. (Refers to units like kg or lbs, not the measurement of the patient.)
8. **sense_key=weight%1:23:02::** | definition=(statistics) a coefficient assigned to elements of a frequency distribution... (Statistical, irrelevant.)

The context requires the measurement of the patient's mass/body size to calculate a dose (500 mg per square metre of body surface area). While sense 1 defines weight as the *force* exerted by mass, in common usage, especially in medical contexts like calculating dosage based on body surface area, "weight" refers to the mass of the body, which is measured in units (like kilograms).

Sense 1: "the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity." This is the scientific definition of weight.
In practical application (like medical dosing), when someone says "patient weight," they are referring to the mass, which is what determines the force (weight).

Let's re-examine the relationship between mass and weight in this context. The calculation uses "body surface area," which is derived from height and mass (weight). The input variable is the patient's physical mass/size.

If I choose Sense 1 (force), it is technically correct for the physical property, but often when people refer to "weight" in a medical chart, they mean the mass (e.g., 70 kg).

However, among the given options, Sense 1 is the only one that describes the fundamental physical property being measured (mass/force). The other options are clearly wrong (importance, equipment, units, feeling).

Let's compare Sense 1 and the implied concept of mass. Since the options are fixed, I must choose the best fit. Sense 1 defines the physical concept of weight.

If I look at the structure of the calculation: Dose = f(Body Surface Area). BSA = f(Height, Mass). Mass is what is measured as "weight" in this context. Sense 1 is the definition of weight.

I conclude that Sense 1 is the most appropriate definition for the physical measurement required for dosage calculation.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: give
Target surface form: given
Context:
Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is <t>given</t> once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=give%2:40:03:: | definition=cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense | examples=She gave him a black eye; The draft gave me a cold
2. sense_key=give%2:40:05:: | definition=be the cause or source of | synonyms=yield, afford | examples=He gave me a lot of trouble; Our meeting afforded much interesting information
3. sense_key=give%2:40:00:: | definition=transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody | examples=I gave her my money; can you give me lessons?
4. sense_key=give%2:40:07:: | definition=convey or reveal information | examples=Give one's name
5. sense_key=give%2:32:01:: | definition=convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow | synonyms=pay | examples=Don't pay him any mind; give the orders
6. sense_key=give%2:36:02:: | definition=organize or be responsible for | synonyms=hold, throw, have, make | examples=hold a reception; have, throw, or make a party
7. sense_key=give%2:32:00:: | definition=convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture | synonyms=throw | examples=Throw a glance; She gave me a dirty look
8. sense_key=give%2:40:01:: | definition=give as a present; make a gift of | synonyms=gift, present | examples=What will you give her for her birthday?
9. sense_key=give%2:36:03:: | definition=cause to happen or be responsible for | synonyms=yield | examples=His two singles gave the team the victory
10. sense_key=give%2:31:02:: | definition=dedicate | synonyms=pay, devote | examples=give thought to; give priority to
11. sense_key=give%2:36:00:: | definition=give or supply | synonyms=render, yield, return, generate | examples=The cow brings in 5 liters of milk; This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn
12. sense_key=give%2:40:09:: | definition=transmit (knowledge or skills) | synonyms=impart, leave, pass on | examples=give a secret to the Russians; leave your name and address here
13. sense_key=give%2:36:01:: | definition=bring about | synonyms=establish | examples=The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth
14. sense_key=give%2:40:02:: | definition=leave with; give temporarily | examples=Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?; Can I give you the children for the weekend?
15. sense_key=give%2:41:00:: | definition=emit or utter | examples=Give a gulp; give a yelp
16. sense_key=give%2:40:10:: | definition=endure the loss of | synonyms=sacrifice | examples=He gave his life for his children; I gave two sons to the war
17. sense_key=give%2:40:06:: | definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=pass, hand, reach, pass on, turn over | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
18. sense_key=give%2:32:03:: | definition=give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause | synonyms=dedicate, consecrate, commit, devote | examples=She committed herself to the work of God; give one's talents to a good cause
19. sense_key=give%2:40:13:: | definition=give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug
20. sense_key=give%2:40:14:: | definition=give or convey physically | synonyms=apply | examples=She gave him First Aid; I gave him a punch in the nose
21. sense_key=give%2:32:02:: | definition=bestow | synonyms=render | examples=give homage; render thanks
22. sense_key=give%2:40:11:: | definition=bestow, especially officially | synonyms=grant | examples=grant a degree; give a divorce
23. sense_key=give%2:38:00:: | definition=move in order to make room for someone for something | synonyms=move over, give way, ease up, yield | examples=The park gave way to a supermarket; `Move over,' he told the crowd
24. sense_key=give%2:34:00:: | definition=give food to | synonyms=feed | examples=Feed the starving children in India; don't give the child this tough meat
25. sense_key=give%2:40:08:: | definition=contribute to some cause | synonyms=contribute, chip in, kick in | examples=I gave at the office
26. sense_key=give%2:38:13:: | definition=break down, literally or metaphorically | synonyms=collapse, fall in, cave in, give way, break, founder | examples=The wall collapsed; The business collapsed
27. sense_key=give%2:31:00:: | definition=estimate the duration or outcome of something | examples=He gave the patient three months to live; I gave him a very good chance at success
28. sense_key=give%2:41:10:: | definition=execute and deliver | examples=Give bond
29. sense_key=give%2:40:12:: | definition=deliver in exchange or recompense | examples=I'll give you three books for four CDs
30. sense_key=give%2:40:15:: | definition=afford access to | synonyms=afford, open | examples=the door opens to the patio; The French doors give onto a terrace
31. sense_key=give%2:36:13:: | definition=present to view | examples=He gave the sign to start
32. sense_key=give%2:36:12:: | definition=perform for an audience | examples=Pollini is giving another concert in New York
33. sense_key=give%2:35:00:: | definition=be flexible under stress of physical force | synonyms=yield | examples=This material doesn't give
34. sense_key=give%2:34:10:: | definition=propose | examples=He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party
35. sense_key=give%2:32:11:: | definition=accord by verdict | examples=give a decision for the plaintiff
36. sense_key=give%2:32:08:: | definition=manifest or show | examples=This student gives promise of real creativity; The office gave evidence of tampering
37. sense_key=give%2:32:15:: | definition=offer in good faith | examples=He gave her his word
38. sense_key=give%2:32:14:: | definition=submit for consideration, judgment, or use | examples=give one's opinion; give an excuse
39. sense_key=give%2:32:09:: | definition=guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion | examples=You gave me to think that you agreed with me
40. sense_key=give%2:32:07:: | definition=allow to have or take | examples=I give you two minutes to respond
41. sense_key=give%2:32:10:: | definition=inflict as a punishment | examples=She gave the boy a good spanking; The judge gave me 10 years
42. sense_key=give%2:30:13:: | definition=occur | examples=what gives?
43. sense_key=give%2:29:11:: | definition=consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man | examples=She gave herself to many men
44. sense_key=give%2:29:10:: | definition=proffer (a body part) | examples=She gave her hand to her little sister

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "given" in the provided context.
The target lemma is "give".
The target surface form is "given".
The context is: "Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is <t>given</t> once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta."

The word "given" here is a past participle used passively ("It is given..."). The action is related to administering the medicine (Alimta).

Let's analyze the context:
"It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."
"It" refers to Alimta.
Alimta is a medicine/chemotherapy drug.
The action is administering the drug via IV infusion.

I need to find a sense of "give" that means 'to administer' or 'to provide (as medicine)'.

Reviewing the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=give%2:40:03:: | definition=cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense | examples=She gave him a black eye; The draft gave me a cold (Too general)
2. sense_key=give%2:40:05:: | definition=be the cause or source of | synonyms=yield, afford | examples=He gave me a lot of trouble; Our meeting afforded much interesting information (Causation, not administration)
3. sense_key=give%2:40:00:: | definition=transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody | examples=I gave her my money; can you give me lessons? (Transferring ownership, not administration)
4. sense_key=give%2:40:07:: | definition=convey or reveal information | examples=Give one's name (Information)
5. sense_key=give%2:32:01:: | definition=convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow | synonyms=pay | examples=Don't pay him any mind; give the orders (Bestowing attention/regards)
6. sense_key=give%2:36:02:: | definition=organize or be responsible for | synonyms=hold, throw, have, make | examples=hold a reception; have, throw, or make a party (Organizing)
7. sense_key=give%2:32:00:: | definition=convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture | synonyms=throw | examples=Throw a glance; She gave me a dirty look (Gestures)
8. sense_key=give%2:40:01:: | definition=give as a present; make a gift of | synonyms=gift, present | examples=What will you give her for her birthday? (Gifting)
9. sense_key=give%2:36:03:: | definition=cause to happen or be responsible for | synonyms=yield | examples=His two singles gave the team the victory (Causation)
10. sense_key=give%2:31:02:: | definition=dedicate | synonyms=pay, devote | examples=give thought to; give priority to (Dedication)
11. sense_key=give%2:36:00:: | definition=give or supply | synonyms=render, yield, return, generate | examples=The cow brings in 5 liters of milk; This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn (Supply/Production)
12. sense_key=give%2:40:09:: | definition=transmit (knowledge or skills) | synonyms=impart, leave, pass on | examples=give a secret to the Russians; leave your name and address here (Knowledge transfer)
13. sense_key=give%2:36:01:: | definition=bring about | synonyms=establish | examples=The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth (Causation/Establishment)
14. sense_key=give%2:40:02:: | definition=leave with; give temporarily | examples=Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?; Can I give you the children for the weekend? (Temporary custody)
15. sense_key=give%2:41:00:: | definition=emit or utter | examples=Give a gulp; give a yelp (Vocalization)
16. sense_key=give%2:40:10:: | definition=endure the loss of | synonyms=sacrifice | examples=He gave his life for his children; I gave two sons to the war (Sacrifice)
17. sense_key=give%2:40:06:: | definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=pass, hand, reach, pass on, turn over | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please (Handing over)
18. sense_key=give%2:32:03:: | definition=give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause | synonyms=dedicate, consecrate, commit, devote | examples=She committed herself to the work of God; give one's talents to a good cause (Dedication)
19. sense_key=give%2:40:13:: | definition=give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug (This is highly relevant)
20. sense_key=give%2:40:14:: | definition=give or convey physically | synonyms=apply | examples=She gave him First Aid; I gave him a punch in the nose (Physical application)
21. sense_key=give%2:32:02:: | definition=bestow | synonyms=render | examples=give homage; render thanks (Bestowing)
22. sense_key=give%2:40:11:: | definition=bestow, especially officially | synonyms=grant | examples=grant a degree; give a divorce (Granting)
23. sense_key=give%2:38:00:: | definition=move in order to make room for someone for something | synonyms=move over, give way, ease up, yield | examples=The park gave way to a supermarket; `Move over,' he told the crowd (Yielding space)
24. sense_key=give%2:34:00:: | definition=give food to | synonyms=feed | examples=Feed the starving children in India; don't give the child this tough meat (Feeding)
25. sense_key=give%2:40:08:: | definition=contribute to some cause | synonyms=contribute, chip in, kick in | examples=I gave at the office (Contributing)
26. sense_key=give%2:38:13:: | definition=break down, literally or metaphorically | synonyms=collapse, fall in, cave in, give way, break, founder | examples=The wall collapsed; The business collapsed (Breaking down)
27. sense_key=give%2:31:00:: | definition=estimate the duration or outcome of something | examples=He gave the patient three months to live; I gave him a very good chance at success (Estimating)
28. sense_key=give%2:41:10:: | definition=execute and deliver | examples=Give bond (Executing/Delivering)
29. sense_key=give%2:40:12:: | definition=deliver in exchange or recompense | examples=I'll give you three books for four CDs (Trading)
30. sense_key=give%2:40:15:: | definition=afford access to | synonyms=afford, open | examples=the door opens to the patio; The French doors give onto a terrace (Allowing access)
31. sense_key=give%2:36:13:: | definition=present to view | examples=He gave the sign to start (Showing)
32. sense_key=give%2:36:12:: | definition=perform for an audience | examples=Pollini is giving another concert in New York (Performing)
33. sense_key=give%2:35:00:: | definition=be flexible under stress of physical force | synonyms=yield | examples=This material doesn't give (Yielding)
34. sense_key=give%2:34:10:: | definition=propose | examples=He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party (Proposing)
35. sense_key=give%2:32:11:: | definition=accord by verdict | examples=give a decision for the plaintiff (Deciding)
36. sense_key=give%2:32:08:: | definition=manifest or show | examples=This student gives promise of real creativity; The office gave evidence of tampering (Showing)
37. sense_key=give%2:32:15:: | definition=offer in good faith | examples=He gave her his word (Promising)
38. sense_key=give%2:32:14:: | definition=submit for consideration, judgment, or use | examples=give one's opinion; give an excuse (Submitting)
39. sense_key=give%2:32:09:: | definition=guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion | examples=You gave me to think that you agreed with me (Guiding)
40. sense_key=give%2:32:07:: | definition=allow to have or take | examples=I give you two minutes to respond (Allowing)
41. sense_key=give%2:32:10:: | definition=inflict as a punishment | examples=She gave the boy a good spanking; The judge gave me 10 years (Punishing)
42. sense_key=give%2:30:13:: | definition=occur | examples=what gives? (Happening)
43. sense_key=give%2:29:11:: | definition=consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man | examples=She gave herself to many men (Sexual consent)
44. sense_key=give%2:29:10:: | definition=proffer (a body part) | examples=She gave her hand to her little sister (Offering a body part)

The context is about administering medicine (Alimta) via IV infusion.

Sense 19: sense_key=give%2:40:13:: | definition=give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug. This is a perfect match.

Sense 20: sense_key=give%2:40:14:: | definition=give or convey physically | synonyms=apply | examples=She gave him First Aid; I gave him a punch in the nose. This is also relevant, as IV infusion is a physical application/conveyance.

However, Sense 19 is specifically tailored to the medical context ("give (as medicine)"), making it the most precise choice.

The sentence is: "It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."
This means the drug is administered/given as a medical treatment.

I select sense 19.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: once
Target surface form: once
Context:
Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given <t>once</t> every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=once%4:02:00:: | definition=on one occasion | synonyms=one time, in one case | examples=once I ran into her
2. sense_key=once%4:02:02:: | definition=as soon as | examples=once we are home, we can rest
3. sense_key=once%4:02:01:: | definition=at a previous time | synonyms=formerly, at one time, erstwhile, erst | examples=at one time he loved her; her erstwhile writing

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 1
}
```

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) for the target word "once" in the given context.

Context: "It is given <t>once</t> every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."

Candidate Senses:
1. sense_key=once%4:02:00:: | definition=on one occasion | synonyms=one time, in one case | examples=once I ran into her
2. sense_key=once%4:02:02:: | definition=as soon as | examples=once we are home, we can rest
3. sense_key=once%4:02:01:: | definition=at a previous time | synonyms=formerly, at one time, erstwhile, erst | examples=at one time he loved her; her erstwhile writing

Analysis of the context:
The sentence describes the dosing schedule of a medicine (Alimta). "It is given once every three weeks."
This means the administration happens one time within the three-week interval.

Evaluation of senses:
1. **sense_key=once%4:02:00 (on one occasion):** This fits perfectly. "Once every three weeks" means "on one occasion every three weeks."
2. **sense_key=once%4:02:02 (as soon as):** This does not fit. "As soon as" implies immediacy (e.g., "Once I arrive, I will call").
3. **sense_key=once%4:02:01 (at a previous time):** This does not fit. This sense refers to past existence or state (e.g., "Once upon a time").

The best fit is sense 1, meaning "on one occasion."

The instructions require returning only a JSON object with the sense index.
Sense 1 corresponds to index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: every
Target surface form: every
Context:
Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once <t>every</t> three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=every%5:00:00:all:00 | definition=(used of count nouns) each and all of the members of a group considered singly and without exception | examples=every person is mortal; every party is welcome
2. sense_key=every%5:00:02:all:00 | definition=each and all of a series of entities or intervals as specified | examples=every third seat; every two hours

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "every" in the given context.

Context: "It is given once <t>every</t> three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."

Target word: every

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=every%5:00:00:all:00 | definition=(used of count nouns) each and all of the members of a group considered singly and without exception | examples=every person is mortal; every party is welcome
2. sense_key=every%5:00:02:all:00 | definition=each and all of a series of entities or intervals as specified | examples=every third seat; every two hours

Analysis:
The phrase is "every three weeks". This refers to a recurring interval or frequency.

Sense 1 relates to individual members of a group (e.g., every person, every party). This does not fit the temporal context.
Sense 2 relates to "each and all of a series of entities or intervals as specified" (e.g., every third seat, every two hours). This perfectly matches the temporal interval "every three weeks".

Conclusion: Sense 2 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: week
Target surface form: weeks
Context:
Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three <t>weeks</t> as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=week%1:28:00:: | definition=any period of seven consecutive days | synonyms=hebdomad | examples=it rained for a week
2. sense_key=week%1:28:01:: | definition=hours or days of work in a calendar week | synonyms=workweek | examples=they worked a 40-hour week
3. sense_key=week%1:28:02:: | definition=a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday | synonyms=calendar week

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 1
}
```

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "weeks" (plural of "week") in the given context.

Context: "It is given once every three <t>weeks</t> as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."

Target lemma: week
Target surface form: weeks

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=week%1:28:00:: | definition=any period of seven consecutive days | synonyms=hebdomad | examples=it rained for a week
2. sense_key=week%1:28:01:: | definition=hours or days of work in a calendar week | synonyms=workweek | examples=they worked a 40-hour week
3. sense_key=week%1:28:02:: | definition=a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday | synonyms=calendar week

Analysis:
The context describes a medical treatment schedule: "It is given once every three weeks". This refers to the time interval between doses of the medicine (Alimta).

1. Sense 1: "any period of seven consecutive days". This is a general definition of time duration. This fits the context of a treatment interval.
2. Sense 2: "hours or days of work in a calendar week". This relates to employment/work schedules. This is irrelevant to a medical treatment schedule.
3. Sense 3: "a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday". This is a specific type of calendar week (often used in specific regional contexts). While a treatment interval is a period of days, the specific starting day (Sunday) is usually not the defining feature unless the context demands it (e.g., "the Sunday week").

Comparison:
The phrase "every three weeks" refers to a duration of time (3 * 7 days). Both Sense 1 and Sense 3 define a period of seven days. Sense 1 ("any period of seven consecutive days") is the most general and appropriate definition for a recurring medical dosage interval, as the start day is not specified or implied to be Sunday. Sense 3 is too restrictive.

Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.

Wait, I need to check the instructions carefully. The output must be a JSON object with `sense_index`.

Sense 1 corresponds to index 1.
Sense 2 corresponds to index 2.
Sense 3 corresponds to index 3.

The best sense is Sense 1.