[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: time
Target surface form: time
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This <t>time</t>, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=time%1:11:00:: | definition=an instance or single occasion for some event | synonyms=clip | examples=this time he succeeded; he called four times
2. sense_key=time%1:28:05:: | definition=a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something | examples=take time to smell the roses; I didn't have time to finish
3. sense_key=time%1:28:00:: | definition=an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities) | examples=he waited a long time; the time of year for planting
4. sense_key=time%1:28:06:: | definition=a suitable moment | examples=it is time to go
5. sense_key=time%1:03:00:: | definition=the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past
6. sense_key=time%1:11:01:: | definition=a person's experience on a particular occasion | examples=he had a time holding back the tears; they had a good time together
7. sense_key=time%1:28:03:: | definition=a reading of a point in time as given by a clock | synonyms=clock time | examples=do you know what time it is?; the time is 10 o'clock
8. sense_key=time%1:28:04:: | definition=the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event | synonyms=fourth dimension
9. sense_key=time%1:07:01:: | definition=rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration | synonyms=meter, metre
10. sense_key=time%1:28:01:: | definition=the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned | synonyms=prison term, sentence | examples=he served a prison term of 15 months; his sentence was 5 to 10 years

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "time" in the given context.

Context: "This <t>time</t>, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."

Target word: time

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=time%1:11:00:: | definition=an instance or single occasion for some event | synonyms=clip | examples=this time he succeeded; he called four times
2. sense_key=time%1:28:05:: | definition=a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something | examples=take time to smell the roses; I didn't have time to finish
3. sense_key=time%1:28:00:: | definition=an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities) | examples=he waited a long time; the time of year for planting
4. sense_key=time%1:28:06:: | definition=a suitable moment | examples=it is time to go
5. sense_key=time%1:03:00:: | definition=the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past
6. sense_key=time%1:11:01:: | definition=a person's experience on a particular occasion | examples=he had a time holding back the tears; they had a good time together
7. sense_key=time%1:28:03:: | definition=a reading of a point in time as given by a clock | synonyms=clock time | examples=do you know what time it is?; the time is 10 o'clock
8. sense_key=time%1:28:04:: | definition=the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event | synonyms=fourth dimension
9. sense_key=time%1:07:01:: | definition=rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration | synonyms=meter, metre
10. sense_key=time%1:28:01:: | definition=the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned | synonyms=prison term, sentence | examples=he served a prison term of 15 months; his sentence was 5 to 10 years

Analysis of the context:
The sentence describes an earthquake event. The preceding text mentions the temblors starting and passing. The current sentence says: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently..."

The word "time" here refers to the progression or duration of the event (the earthquake/temblor). It is not referring to a specific clock reading (7), a resource (2), a suitable moment (4), or a single occasion in the sense of a specific event instance (1).

Let's evaluate the candidates:

1. sense_key=time%1:11:00 (instance/occasion): Possible, but usually used for discrete events ("this time I went"). Here, it refers to the ongoing intensity/duration of the shaking.
2. sense_key=time%1:28:05 (resource/period): Not applicable.
3. sense_key=time%1:28:00 (indefinite period): This fits well. The earthquake is an indefinite period of shaking, and the phrase "This time" refers to the duration/phase of the event. Examples: "he waited a long time."
4. sense_key=time%1:28:06 (suitable moment): Incorrect.
5. sense_key=time%1:03:00 (continuum): Too abstract for this specific usage, which is tied to a physical event's progression.
6. sense_key=time%1:11:01 (experience): Incorrect.
7. sense_key=time%1:28:03 (clock reading): Incorrect.
8. sense_key=time%1:28:04 (dimension): Incorrect.
9. sense_key=time%1:07:01 (rhythm): Incorrect.
10. sense_key=time%1:28:01 (prison term): Incorrect.

Sense 3, "an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities)," best captures the meaning of "This time" referring to the ongoing, intensifying duration of the earthquake.

Final check: "This time, it just got stronger" -> This phase/period of the earthquake got stronger. This aligns perfectly with sense 3.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: get
Target surface form: got
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just <t>got</t> stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=get%2:40:00:: | definition=come into the possession of something concrete or abstract | synonyms=acquire | examples=She got a lot of paintings from her uncle; They acquired a new pet
2. sense_key=get%2:30:00:: | definition=enter or assume a certain state or condition | synonyms=become, go | examples=He became annoyed when he heard the bad news; It must be getting more serious
3. sense_key=get%2:30:02:: | definition=cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition | synonyms=let, have | examples=He got his squad on the ball; This let me in for a big surprise
4. sense_key=get%2:30:03:: | definition=receive a specified treatment (abstract) | synonyms=receive, find, obtain, incur | examples=These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation; His movie received a good review
5. sense_key=get%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress | synonyms=arrive, come | examples=She arrived home at 7 o'clock; She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight
6. sense_key=get%2:35:03:: | definition=go or come after and bring or take back | synonyms=bring, convey, fetch | examples=Get me those books over there, please; Could you bring the wine?
7. sense_key=get%2:39:00:: | definition=go through (mental or physical states or experiences) | synonyms=experience, receive, have | examples=get an idea; experience vertigo
8. sense_key=get%2:33:00:: | definition=take vengeance on or get even | synonyms=pay back, pay off, fix | examples=We'll get them!; That'll fix him good!
9. sense_key=get%2:40:01:: | definition=achieve a point or goal | synonyms=have, make | examples=Nicklaus had a 70; The Brazilian team got 4 goals
10. sense_key=get%2:32:00:: | definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | synonyms=induce, stimulate, cause, have, make | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer
11. sense_key=get%2:35:09:: | definition=succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase | synonyms=catch, capture | examples=We finally got the suspect; Did you catch the thief?
12. sense_key=get%2:29:01:: | definition=come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes) | synonyms=grow, develop, produce, acquire | examples=He grew a beard; The patient developed abdominal pains
13. sense_key=get%2:29:00:: | definition=be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness | synonyms=contract, take | examples=He got AIDS; She came down with pneumonia
14. sense_key=get%2:32:03:: | definition=communicate with a place or person; establish communication with, as if by telephone | examples=Bill called this number and he got Mary; The operator couldn't get Kobe because of the earthquake
15. sense_key=get%2:30:01:: | definition=give certain properties to something | synonyms=make | examples=get someone mad; She made us look silly
16. sense_key=get%2:32:08:: | definition=move into a desired direction of discourse | synonyms=drive, aim | examples=What are you driving at?
17. sense_key=get%2:31:09:: | definition=grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of | synonyms=catch | examples=did you catch that allusion?; We caught something of his theory in the lecture
18. sense_key=get%2:35:00:: | definition=attract and fix | synonyms=catch, arrest | examples=His look caught her; She caught his eye
19. sense_key=get%2:35:10:: | definition=reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot | synonyms=catch | examples=the rock caught her in the back of the head; The blow got him in the back
20. sense_key=get%2:31:03:: | definition=reach by calculation | examples=What do you get when you add up these numbers?
21. sense_key=get%2:40:14:: | definition=acquire as a result of some effort or action | examples=You cannot get water out of a stone; Where did she get these news?
22. sense_key=get%2:40:13:: | definition=purchase | examples=What did you get at the toy store?
23. sense_key=get%2:39:13:: | definition=perceive by hearing | synonyms=catch | examples=I didn't catch your name; She didn't get his name when they met the first time
24. sense_key=get%2:39:09:: | definition=suffer from the receipt of | synonyms=catch | examples=She will catch hell for this behavior!
25. sense_key=get%2:39:14:: | definition=receive as a retribution or punishment | synonyms=receive | examples=He got 5 years in prison
26. sense_key=get%2:38:15:: | definition=leave immediately; used usually in the imperative form | synonyms=scram, buzz off, fuck off, bugger off | examples=Scram!
27. sense_key=get%2:38:12:: | definition=reach and board | examples=She got the bus just as it was leaving
28. sense_key=get%2:37:12:: | definition=irritate | synonyms=get under one's skin | examples=Her childish behavior really get to me; His lying really gets me
29. sense_key=get%2:37:11:: | definition=evoke an emotional response | examples=Brahms's `Requiem' gets me every time
30. sense_key=get%2:36:14:: | definition=apprehend and reproduce accurately | synonyms=catch | examples=She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings; She got the mood just right in her photographs
31. sense_key=get%2:36:00:: | definition=earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher | synonyms=draw | examples=He drew a base on balls
32. sense_key=get%2:35:12:: | definition=overcome or destroy | examples=The ice storm got my hibiscus; the cat got the goldfish
33. sense_key=get%2:31:10:: | definition=be a mystery or bewildering to | synonyms=perplex, vex, stick, puzzle, mystify, baffle | examples=This beats me!; Got me--I don't know the answer!
34. sense_key=get%2:30:12:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, start out, start, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
35. sense_key=get%2:29:11:: | definition=undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) | synonyms=suffer, sustain, have | examples=She suffered a fracture in the accident; He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
36. sense_key=get%2:29:08:: | definition=make children | synonyms=beget, engender, father, mother, sire, generate | examples=Abraham begot Isaac; Men often father children but don't recognize them

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the context:** The sentence is: "This time, it just <t>got</t> stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
2.  **Identify the target word and its form:** Target lemma is 'get', surface form is 'got'.
3.  **Determine the meaning in context:** The subject is "it" (referring to the temblor/earthquake). The action is "got stronger." This indicates a change in state or condition—the temblor increased in intensity.
4.  **Examine the candidate senses for relevance:**
    *   1. acquire (possession) - No.
    *   2. enter or assume a certain state or condition (synonyms: become, go) - Highly relevant. "It became stronger."
    *   3. cause to move - No.
    *   4. receive a specified treatment (abstract) - No.
    *   5. reach a destination - No.
    *   6. go or come after and bring or take back - No.
    *   7. go through (mental or physical states or experiences) - Possible, but less precise than 'become'.
    *   8. take vengeance - No.
    *   9. achieve a point or goal - No.
    *   10. cause to do - No.
    *   11. succeed in catching or seizing - No.
    *   12. come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes) (synonyms: grow, develop, produce, acquire) - Highly relevant. "It developed strength."
    *   13. be stricken by an illness - No.
    *   14. communicate with a place or person - No.
    *   15. give certain properties to something - No.
    *   16. move into a desired direction of discourse - No.
    *   17. grasp with the mind - No.
    *   18. attract and fix - No.
    *   19. reach with a blow or hit - No.
    *   20. reach by calculation - No.
    *   21. acquire as a result of some effort or action - No.
    *   22. purchase - No.
    *   23. perceive by hearing - No.
    *   24. suffer from the receipt of - No.
    *   25. receive as a retribution or punishment - No.
    *   26. leave immediately - No.
    *   27. reach and board - No.
    *   28. irritate - No.
    *   29. evoke an emotional response - No.
    *   30. apprehend and reproduce accurately - No.
    *   31. earn or achieve a base (baseball) - No.
    *   32. overcome or destroy - No.
    *   33. be a mystery or bewildering to - No.
    *   34. take the first step or steps in carrying out an action - No.
    *   35. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) - No (it's a physical state change, not necessarily an injury).
    *   36. make children - No.

5.  **Compare the best candidates (Sense 2 and Sense 12):**
    *   Sense 2: "enter or assume a certain state or condition" (synonyms: become, go). Example: "It must be getting more serious." (Fits perfectly: the temblor became more serious/stronger).
    *   Sense 12: "come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)" (synonyms: grow, develop, produce, acquire). Example: "He grew a beard." (Also fits, as strength is an attribute that changes/develops).

6.  **Select the single best fit:** Sense 2, "enter or assume a certain state or condition," is the most direct and general fit for describing an increase in intensity or state ("got stronger"). While Sense 12 is related (change of attributes), Sense 2 captures the transition into the new state ("stronger") most accurately, aligning with the synonym 'become'.

7.  **Final check:** "The temblor got stronger" = "The temblor became stronger." This matches Sense 2.

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: building
Target surface form: building
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the <t>building</t> started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=building%1:06:00:: | definition=a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place | synonyms=edifice | examples=there was a three-story building on the corner; it was an imposing edifice
2. sense_key=building%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of constructing something | synonyms=construction | examples=during the construction we had to take a detour; his hobby was the building of boats
3. sense_key=building%1:04:01:: | definition=the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones | synonyms=construction | examples=their main business is home construction; workers in the building trades
4. sense_key=building%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a building | examples=the entire building complained about the noise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{
"sense_index": 1
}
```

content:
```json
{
"sense_index": 1
}
```

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "building" in the given context.

Context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the <t>building</t> started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."

Target word: building

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=building%1:06:00:: | definition=a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place | synonyms=edifice | examples=there was a three-story building on the corner; it was an imposing edifice
2. sense_key=building%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of constructing something | synonyms=construction | examples=during the construction we had to take a detour; his hobby was the building of boats
3. sense_key=building%1:04:01:: | definition=the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones | synonyms=construction | examples=their main business is home construction; workers in the building trades
4. sense_key=building%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a building | examples=the entire building complained about the noise

Analysis:
The context describes an earthquake ("Earth-quake!"). The word "building" is the subject that "started shaking violently up and down."

1. Sense 1: "a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place." This fits perfectly. A structure (building) can shake during an earthquake.
2. Sense 2: "the act of constructing something." This is an action (gerund/noun of process), not a physical object that shakes. Incorrect.
3. Sense 3: "the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones." This is an industry/activity. Incorrect.
4. Sense 4: "the occupants of a building." These are people. While the context mentions "the entire building complained about the noise" in the example, the current context says the *building* started shaking. If it referred to occupants, it would likely be phrased differently (e.g., "the people in the building"). Incorrect.

Conclusion: Sense 1 is the only appropriate meaning, referring to a physical structure.

Wait, I need to check the provided sense keys and map them to the required output format. The instructions require me to return the JSON object with the sense index.

Sense 1 corresponds to the physical structure.
Sense 1: sense_key=building%1:06:00

I must choose the single best indexed sense.

The best sense is Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: start
Target surface form: started
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building <t>started</t> shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=start%2:30:00:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, get, start out, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
2. sense_key=start%2:30:01:: | definition=set in motion, cause to start | synonyms=begin, lead off, commence | examples=The U.S. started a war in the Middle East; The Iraqis began hostilities
3. sense_key=start%2:38:02:: | definition=leave | synonyms=depart, part, start out, set forth, set off, set out | examples=The family took off for Florida
4. sense_key=start%2:42:00:: | definition=have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense | synonyms=begin | examples=The DMZ begins right over the hill; The second movement begins after the Allegro
5. sense_key=start%2:36:00:: | definition=bring into being | synonyms=originate, initiate | examples=He initiated a new program; Start a foundation
6. sense_key=start%2:36:01:: | definition=get off the ground | synonyms=start up, embark on, commence | examples=Who started this company?; We embarked on an exciting enterprise
7. sense_key=start%2:38:04:: | definition=move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm | synonyms=startle, jump | examples=She startled when I walked into the room
8. sense_key=start%2:38:01:: | definition=get going or set in motion | synonyms=start up | examples=We simply could not start the engine; start up the computer
9. sense_key=start%2:38:00:: | definition=begin or set in motion | synonyms=go, get going | examples=I start at eight in the morning; Ready, set, go!
10. sense_key=start%2:41:00:: | definition=begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job | synonyms=take up | examples=Take up a position; start a new job
11. sense_key=start%2:33:00:: | definition=play in the starting lineup
12. sense_key=start%2:42:03:: | definition=have a beginning characterized in some specified way | synonyms=begin | examples=The novel begins with a murder; My property begins with the three maple trees
13. sense_key=start%2:41:04:: | definition=begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object | synonyms=begin | examples=begin a cigar; She started the soup while it was still hot
14. sense_key=start%2:38:03:: | definition=bulge outward | synonyms=protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out | examples=His eyes popped

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "started" (past tense of "start") based on the provided context.

Context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building <t>started</t> shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."

Target word: started
Meaning in context: The building began to shake violently.

Candidate senses analysis:
1. sense_key=start%2:30:00:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, get, start out, set about, set out | (Focuses on human action/process initiation) - Less fitting for an inanimate object like a building shaking.
2. sense_key=start%2:30:01:: | definition=set in motion, cause to start | synonyms=begin, lead off, commence | (Focuses on causing something to start) - Plausible, as the shaking was set in motion.
3. sense_key=start%2:38:02:: | definition=leave | synonyms=depart, part, start out, set forth, set off, set out | (Movement away) - Incorrect.
4. sense_key=start%2:42:00:: | definition=have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense | synonyms=begin | (Temporal/spatial beginning) - Less fitting for the action of shaking itself.
5. sense_key=start%2:36:00:: | definition=bring into being | synonyms=originate, initiate | (Creation) - Incorrect.
6. sense_key=start%2:36:01:: | definition=get off the ground | synonyms=start up, embark on, commence | (Initiating a project/company) - Incorrect.
7. sense_key=start%2:38:04:: | definition=move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm | synonyms=startle, jump | (Sudden movement of a person/animal) - Incorrect (the building is shaking, not jumping suddenly in alarm).
8. sense_key=start%2:38:01:: | definition=get going or set in motion | synonyms=start up | (Mechanical/system initiation) - Plausible, but perhaps too narrow.
9. sense_key=start%2:38:00:: | definition=begin or set in motion | synonyms=go, get going | (General initiation) - Very strong candidate.
10. sense_key=start%2:41:00:: | definition=begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job | synonyms=take up | (Employment) - Incorrect.
11. sense_key=start%2:33:00:: | definition=play in the starting lineup | (Sports) - Incorrect.
12. sense_key=start%2:42:03:: | definition=have a beginning characterized in some specified way | synonyms=begin | (Specific type of beginning, e.g., novel begins with murder) - Less fitting.
13. sense_key=start%2:41:04:: | definition=begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object | synonyms=begin | (e.g., start a cigar, start soup) - Incorrect.
14. sense_key=start%2:38:03:: | definition=bulge outward | synonyms=protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out | (Physical protrusion) - Incorrect.

Comparing the strong candidates (2, 9):
Sense 2: set in motion, cause to start.
Sense 9: begin or set in motion.

The building didn't just *begin* shaking (though that is true), it *started* shaking. Sense 9 ("begin or set in motion") is the most general and accurate description of an action (shaking) commencing, especially when applied to an inanimate object. Sense 2 is similar but focuses slightly more on the *causation* aspect, whereas Sense 9 covers the simple commencement of the action itself.

Let's re-examine the context: "the building started shaking violently". This is a clear instance of the action commencing.

Sense 9: definition=begin or set in motion; synonyms=go, get going; examples=I start at eight in the morning; Ready, set, go!
This fits perfectly. The shaking began/got going.

I will choose Sense 9.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: shake
Target surface form: shaking
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started <t>shaking</t> violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=shake%2:38:00:: | definition=move or cause to move back and forth | synonyms=agitate | examples=The chemist shook the flask vigorously; My hands were shaking
2. sense_key=shake%2:29:00:: | definition=move with or as if with a tremor | synonyms=didder | examples=his hands shook
3. sense_key=shake%2:38:01:: | definition=shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively | synonyms=judder | examples=The old engine was juddering
4. sense_key=shake%2:38:02:: | definition=move back and forth or sideways | synonyms=rock, sway | examples=the ship was rocking; the tall building swayed
5. sense_key=shake%2:30:00:: | definition=undermine or cause to waver | examples=my faith has been shaken; The bad news shook her hopes
6. sense_key=shake%2:37:00:: | definition=stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of | synonyms=stimulate, shake up, excite, stir | examples=These stories shook the community; the civil war shook the country
7. sense_key=shake%2:38:04:: | definition=get rid of | synonyms=shake off, throw off, escape from | examples=I couldn't shake the car that was following me
8. sense_key=shake%2:30:01:: | definition=bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking | examples=He was shaken from his dreams; shake the salt out of the salt shaker
9. sense_key=shake%2:32:00:: | definition=shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state | examples=shake one's head; She shook her finger at the naughty students

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "shaking" (the present participle of "shake") based on the provided context.

Context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started <t>shaking</t> violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."

Target word: shaking (describing the action of the building).

Analysis of the context:
The building is moving "violently up and down" due to an "Earth-quake." This describes a rapid, intense, back-and-forth or vertical movement.

Analysis of candidate senses:

1. sense_key=shake%2:38:00:: | definition=move or cause to move back and forth | synonyms=agitate | examples=The chemist shook the flask vigorously; My hands were shaking
    * Relevance: High. Describes movement back and forth.

2. sense_key=shake%2:29:00:: | definition=move with or as if with a tremor | synonyms=didder | examples=his hands shook
    * Relevance: Moderate. Tremor implies shaking, but the context describes a large-scale, violent movement of a building, not necessarily a fine tremor.

3. sense_key=shake%2:38:01:: | definition=shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively | synonyms=judder | examples=The old engine was juddering
    * Relevance: Very High. "Violently up and down" aligns perfectly with "vibrate rapidly and intensively."

4. sense_key=shake%2:38:02:: | definition=move back and forth or sideways | synonyms=rock, sway | examples=the ship was rocking; the tall building swayed
    * Relevance: High. This describes the general motion (rocking/swaying), which is consistent with the context.

5. sense_key=shake%2:30:00:: | definition=undermine or cause to waver | examples=my faith has been shaken; The bad news shook her hopes
    * Relevance: Low (Figurative/abstract).

6. sense_key=shake%2:37:00:: | definition=stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of | synonyms=stimulate, shake up, excite, stir | examples=These stories shook the community; the civil war shook the country
    * Relevance: Low (Figurative/abstract).

7. sense_key=shake%2:38:04:: | definition=get rid of | synonyms=shake off, throw off, escape from | examples=I couldn't shake the car that was following me
    * Relevance: None.

8. sense_key=shake%2:30:01:: | definition=bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking | examples=He was shaken from his dreams; shake the salt out of the salt shaker
    * Relevance: Low (Causative/Action).

9. sense_key=shake%2:32:00:: | definition=shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state | examples=shake one's head; She shook her finger at the naughty students
    * Relevance: None (Gesture).

Comparing the best candidates (1, 3, 4):
Context: Building shaking "violently up and down."

*   Sense 1 (move back and forth): General description.
*   Sense 4 (move back and forth or sideways / rock, sway): Good fit, especially "rocking."
*   Sense 3 (shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively / judder): This captures the *intensity* ("violently") and the *nature* of the movement (rapid vibration/shaking) most precisely, which is characteristic of an earthquake's effect on a structure.

Sense 3, "shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively," is the most precise description of a building experiencing violent seismic activity.

Therefore, sense_key=shake%2:38:01 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: child
Target surface form: child
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a <t>child</t>'s toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=child%1:18:00:: | definition=a young person of either sex | synonyms=kid, youngster, minor, shaver, nipper, small fry | examples=she writes books for children; they're just kids
2. sense_key=child%1:18:01:: | definition=a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age | synonyms=kid | examples=they had three children; they were able to send their kids to college
3. sense_key=child%1:18:06:: | definition=an immature childish person | synonyms=baby | examples=he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived; stop being a baby!
4. sense_key=child%1:18:07:: | definition=a member of a clan or tribe | examples=the children of Israel

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "child" in the given context.

Context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a <t>child</t>'s toy block that was being tossed."

Target word: child

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=child%1:18:00:: | definition=a young person of either sex | synonyms=kid, youngster, minor, shaver, nipper, small fry | examples=she writes books for children; they're just kids
2. sense_key=child%1:18:01:: | definition=a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age | synonyms=kid | examples=they had three children; they were able to send their kids to college
3. sense_key=child%1:18:06:: | definition=an immature childish person | synonyms=baby | examples=he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived; stop being a baby!
4. sense_key=child%1:18:07:: | definition=a member of a clan or tribe | examples=the children of Israel

Analysis of the context:
The sentence compares the violent shaking of a building to "a child's toy block that was being tossed."
The word "child's" here is possessive, modifying "toy block."
The context requires a sense of "child" that relates to the concept of youth, smallness, or something associated with play/infancy, which is then used metaphorically to describe the movement of the building.

Evaluating the senses:
1. sense_key=child%1:18:00: "a young person of either sex." This sense relates to youth and is often associated with play (e.g., children's toys). This fits the metaphorical comparison.
2. sense_key=child%1:18:01: "a human offspring." While a child is an offspring, the context is not about the person themselves, but the *quality* or *association* of the child (i.e., the toy belonging to a child).
3. sense_key=child%1:18:06: "an immature childish person." This refers to the *person's behavior* (being immature). While related to childhood, the context is about the *toy* associated with a child, not the person's immaturity.
4. sense_key=child%1:18:07: "a member of a clan or tribe." This is irrelevant.

Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 3:
Sense 1 (young person) is broader and encompasses the idea of things associated with youth/play.
Sense 3 (immature person) focuses on behavior.

Since the comparison is made using "child's toy block," the sense related to the general concept of a young person or things belonging to a young person (Sense 1) is the most appropriate fit for the metaphorical usage.

However, let's re-examine the provided options and the typical usage of "child's toy." It refers to something belonging to a young person.

Sense 1: definition=a young person of either sex | synonyms=kid, youngster, minor, shaver, nipper, small fry. This captures the essence of youth.
Sense 3: definition=an immature childish person | synonyms=baby. This captures the essence of immaturity.

In the phrase "child's toy," the focus is on the owner's age (young), not necessarily their behavioral immaturity. Sense 1 is the better fit for the general concept of youth associated with toys.

Wait, the instructions require me to choose the single best indexed sense. Let me check if there is a subtle distinction I missed.

If I choose Sense 1 (young person), it fits the idea of a toy belonging to a young person.
If I choose Sense 3 (immature person), it implies the toy is associated with immaturity, which is also true, but Sense 1 is more general and covers the ownership aspect better.

Let's assume the provided senses are exhaustive and accurate representations of the intended meaning. The context is a simile: the building shaking like a toy belonging to a child. This points strongly to the general concept of a young person/youth (Sense 1).

Let's re-read the prompt and the provided solution structure. I must return the index number.

If I select Sense 1:
{"sense_index": 1}

If I select Sense 3:
{"sense_index": 3}

Given the strong connection between "child" and "toy" in the context, Sense 1 (a young person) is the most direct and accurate interpretation of the intended meaning.

Final check:
Context: building shaking like a child's toy block.
Sense 1: young person -> toy of a young person. (Match)
Sense 3: immature person -> toy of an immature person. (Match, but less precise than Sense 1 for the general concept of ownership/age group).

I will choose Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: toy
Target surface form: toy
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's <t>toy</t> block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=toy%1:06:00:: | definition=an artifact designed to be played with | synonyms=plaything
2. sense_key=toy%1:06:02:: | definition=a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier) | examples=a toy stove
3. sense_key=toy%1:06:03:: | definition=a device regarded as providing amusement | examples=private airplanes are a rich man's toy
4. sense_key=toy%1:06:01:: | definition=a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size | synonyms=miniature
5. sense_key=toy%1:05:00:: | definition=any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets | synonyms=toy dog

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 1
}
```

content:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 1
}
```

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "toy" in the given context.

Context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's <t>toy</t> block that was being tossed."

Target word: toy
Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=toy%1:06:00:: | definition=an artifact designed to be played with | synonyms=plaything
2. sense_key=toy%1:06:02:: | definition=a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier) | examples=a toy stove
3. sense_key=toy%1:06:03:: | definition=a device regarded as providing amusement | examples=private airplanes are a rich man's toy
4. sense_key=toy%1:06:01:: | definition=a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size | synonyms=miniature
5. sense_key=toy%1:05:00:: | definition=any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets | synonyms=toy dog

Analysis of the context:
The word "toy" modifies "block". The phrase is "a child's toy block".
The context describes violent shaking, comparing the building's movement to a "child's toy block that was being tossed."
A "toy block" is a block designed for play.

Evaluation of senses:
1. sense_key=toy%1:06:00: "an artifact designed to be played with". This perfectly matches "toy block" (a block designed for play).
2. sense_key=toy%1:06:02: "a nonfunctional replica of something else". While blocks can be replicas, the primary meaning here is related to play, not necessarily replication (like a toy stove).
3. sense_key=toy%1:06:03: "a device regarded as providing amusement". This is a general definition, but sense 1 is more specific to the object type (block).
4. sense_key=toy%1:06:01: "a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size". This refers to miniatures, which is unlikely for a standard building block.
5. sense_key=toy%1:05:00: "any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets". This is clearly incorrect as it modifies "block".

Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 3:
Sense 1 ("an artifact designed to be played with") is the most precise fit for "toy block." Sense 3 ("a device regarded as providing amusement") is broader. Since the object is a physical block used in play, Sense 1 is superior.

Wait, I need to check the provided indices carefully. The prompt asks me to return the index number corresponding to the chosen sense.

Sense 1: index 1
Sense 2: index 2
Sense 3: index 3
Sense 4: index 4
Sense 5: index 5

The best sense is Sense 1.

Wait, the instructions say: "Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}." This implies I must return the index number of the chosen sense.

Chosen sense: Sense 1.
Index: 1.

Let me re-read the provided example output format: `{"sense_index": 3}`.

If I choose Sense 1, the output should be `{"sense_index": 1}`.

Let me double-check if there is any ambiguity or if I misread the prompt's requirement regarding the index number. The prompt provides 5 candidates, each with a key and an index implicitly (1 through 5).

Candidate 1 -> Index 1 (Best fit)
Candidate 2 -> Index 2
Candidate 3 -> Index 3
Candidate 4 -> Index 4
Candidate 5 -> Index 5

I will select Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: block
Target surface form: block
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy <t>block</t> that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=block%1:06:00:: | definition=a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides) | examples=the pyramids were built with large stone blocks
2. sense_key=block%1:15:00:: | definition=a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings | synonyms=city block | examples=he lives in the next block
3. sense_key=block%1:25:01:: | definition=a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides | synonyms=cube
4. sense_key=block%1:14:00:: | definition=a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit | examples=he reserved a large block of seats; he held a large block of the company's stock
5. sense_key=block%1:06:06:: | definition=housing in a large building that is divided into separate units | examples=there is a block of classrooms in the west wing
6. sense_key=block%1:23:00:: | definition=(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted | examples=since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably
7. sense_key=block%1:09:00:: | definition=an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension | synonyms=mental block | examples=I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block
8. sense_key=block%1:06:02:: | definition=a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope | synonyms=pulley, pulley-block
9. sense_key=block%1:06:04:: | definition=a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine | synonyms=engine block, cylinder block | examples=the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked
10. sense_key=block%1:06:01:: | definition=an obstruction in a pipe or tube | synonyms=blockage, closure, occlusion, stop, stoppage | examples=we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe
11. sense_key=block%1:06:05:: | definition=a platform from which an auctioneer sells | synonyms=auction block | examples=they put their paintings on the block
12. sense_key=block%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements | synonyms=blocking

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "block" in the given context.

Context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy <t>block</t> that was being tossed."

Target word: block

Analysis of the context:
The sentence describes a building shaking violently, comparing the movement to a child's toy being tossed. The word "block" is used as a noun referring to the toy.

Analysis of candidate senses:
1. sense_key=block%1:06:00:: | definition=a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides) | examples=the pyramids were built with large stone blocks. (A toy block fits this definition.)
2. sense_key=block%1:15:00:: | definition=a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets... (Irrelevant.)
3. sense_key=block%1:25:01:: | definition=a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides | synonyms=cube. (A toy block can be a cube, but sense 1 is broader and fits the general description of a toy.)
4. sense_key=block%1:14:00:: | definition=a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit. (Irrelevant.)
5. sense_key=block%1:06:06:: | definition=housing in a large building that is divided into separate units. (Irrelevant.)
6. sense_key=block%1:23:00:: | definition=(computer science) a sector or group of sectors... (Irrelevant.)
7. sense_key=block%1:09:00:: | definition=an inability to remember or think of something... (Irrelevant.)
8. sense_key=block%1:06:02:: | definition=a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove... (Irrelevant.)
9. sense_key=block%1:06:04:: | definition=a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine. (Irrelevant.)
10. sense_key=block%1:06:01:: | definition=an obstruction in a pipe or tube. (Irrelevant.)
11. sense_key=block%1:06:05:: | definition=a platform from which an auctioneer sells. (Irrelevant.)
12. sense_key=block%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements. (Irrelevant.)

Comparison of relevant senses (1 and 3):
Sense 1: "a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)" - This is the general definition of a building block or toy block.
Sense 3: "a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides" (cube). This is too specific.

The context refers to a generic "child's toy block." Sense 1 is the most appropriate and general fit for a toy block.

Conclusion: Sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: toss
Target surface form: tossed
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being <t>tossed</t>. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=toss%2:35:04:: | definition=throw or toss with a light motion | synonyms=flip, sky, pitch | examples=flip me the beachball; toss me newspaper
2. sense_key=toss%2:38:00:: | definition=lightly throw to see which side comes up | synonyms=flip | examples=I don't know what to do--I may as well flip a coin!
3. sense_key=toss%2:35:05:: | definition=throw carelessly | synonyms=chuck | examples=chuck the ball
4. sense_key=toss%2:38:01:: | definition=move or stir about violently | synonyms=convulse, thresh, thresh about, thrash, thrash about, slash | examples=The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed
5. sense_key=toss%2:40:00:: | definition=throw or cast away | synonyms=discard, fling, toss out, toss away, chuck out, cast aside | examples=Put away your worries
6. sense_key=toss%2:35:00:: | definition=agitate | examples=toss the salad

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "tossed" (past tense of "toss") based on the provided context.

Context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being <t>tossed</t>."

Target word: tossed (in the context of a building/toy block shaking violently).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=toss%2:35:04:: | definition=throw or toss with a light motion | synonyms=flip, sky, pitch | examples=flip me the beachball; toss me newspaper (Suggests gentle throwing/flipping)
2. sense_key=toss%2:38:00:: | definition=lightly throw to see which side comes up | synonyms=flip | examples=I don't know what to do--I may as well flip a coin! (Specific to flipping for chance)
3. sense_key=toss%2:35:05:: | definition=throw carelessly | synonyms=chuck | examples=chuck the ball (Suggests casual, uncareful throwing)
4. sense_key=toss%2:38:01:: | definition=move or stir about violently | synonyms=convulse, thresh, thresh about, thrash, thrash about, slash | examples=The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed (Suggests violent, agitated movement)
5. sense_key=toss%2:40:00:: | definition=throw or cast away | synonyms=discard, fling, toss out, toss away, chuck out, cast aside | examples=Put away your worries (Suggests disposal)
6. sense_key=toss%2:35:00:: | definition=agitate | examples=toss the salad (Suggests mixing/stirring)

Analysis:
The context describes a building shaking "violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
The action is violent, uncontrolled, and involves movement up and down.

Let's evaluate the senses against this meaning:
1. Light motion/flip: Does not fit "shaking violently."
2. Lightly throw to see which side comes up: Irrelevant to violent shaking.
3. Throw carelessly: While related to throwing, the core meaning here is the *result* of the action (violent movement), not the casualness of the throw itself.
4. Move or stir about violently: This perfectly matches the description of the toy block shaking "violently up and down." Synonyms like 'convulse' and 'thrash' reinforce this idea of agitated, violent movement.
5. Throw or cast away: Irrelevant.
6. Agitate (like tossing salad): This is a form of stirring, but sense 4 captures the *violent* nature of the movement better, especially when applied to a whole object shaking.

Conclusion: Sense 4, defined as "move or stir about violently," is the best fit for the building/toy block shaking violently.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: library
Target surface form: library
Context:
I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main <t>library</t> when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=library%1:06:01:: | definition=a room where books are kept | examples=they had brandy in the library
2. sense_key=library%1:14:00:: | definition=a collection of literary documents or records kept for reference or borrowing
3. sense_key=library%1:06:00:: | definition=a depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study | synonyms=depository library
4. sense_key=library%1:14:01:: | definition=(computing) a collection of standard programs and subroutines that are stored and available for immediate use | synonyms=program library, subroutine library
5. sense_key=library%1:06:02:: | definition=a building that houses a collection of books and other materials

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "library" based on the provided context.

Context: "I was in the Berkeley Main <t>library</t> when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=library%1:06:01:: | definition=a room where books are kept | examples=they had brandy in the library
2. sense_key=library%1:14:00:: | definition=a collection of literary documents or records kept for reference or borrowing
3. sense_key=library%1:06:00:: | definition=a depository built to contain books and other materials | synonyms=depository library
4. sense_key=library%1:14:01:: | definition=(computing) a collection of standard programs and subroutines that are stored and available for immediate use | synonyms=program library, subroutine library
5. sense_key=library%1:06:02:: | definition=a building that houses a collection of books and other materials

Analysis:
The context mentions "Berkeley Main library" and describes the physical environment (huge windows, shaking building) during an earthquake. This strongly suggests a physical location where people gather, likely a large institution.

Let's evaluate the senses:
1. "a room where books are kept": Possible, but usually "library" refers to the whole institution/building, especially when qualified as "Main library."
2. "a collection of literary documents...": This refers to the collection itself, not the physical place where the event occurred.
3. "a depository built to contain books and other materials": This is a general definition of a library building/institution.
4. "(computing) a collection of standard programs...": Irrelevant to the context of an earthquake in a physical building.
5. "a building that houses a collection of books and other materials": This is the most comprehensive definition matching a large institutional building like the "Berkeley Main library."

Comparing 3 and 5:
Sense 3: "a depository built to contain books and other materials"
Sense 5: "a building that houses a collection of books and other materials"

Sense 5 is slightly more descriptive and aligns perfectly with the context of being *in* a large structure ("Berkeley Main library") that is shaking. Sense 3 is also very close, but Sense 5 emphasizes the structure ("building") which is relevant to the earthquake description.

However, let's re-examine the provided indices and definitions.
Sense 3: definition=a depository built to contain books and other materials | synonyms=depository library
Sense 5: definition=a building that houses a collection of books and other materials

Both 3 and 5 describe the physical structure. Since the context is about the physical building shaking, both are highly relevant. I must choose the *single best* indexed sense.

Sense 5 uses the term "building," which directly relates to the physical structure that is shaking violently.
Sense 3 uses "depository built to contain," which is slightly more functional/abstract than describing the physical structure itself.

I will choose Sense 5 as it most accurately captures the physical nature of the location described in the context.

Wait, the instructions require me to return the index number corresponding to the chosen sense.
Sense 5 corresponds to index 5.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: hit
Target surface form: hit
Context:
I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it <t>hit</t>. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=hit%2:35:03:: | definition=cause to move by striking | examples=hit a ball
2. sense_key=hit%2:35:01:: | definition=hit against; come into sudden contact with | synonyms=strike, impinge on, run into, collide with | examples=The car hit a tree; He struck the table with his elbow
3. sense_key=hit%2:35:00:: | definition=deal a blow to, either with the hand or with an instrument | examples=He hit her hard in the face
4. sense_key=hit%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a destination, either real or abstract | synonyms=reach, make, attain, arrive at, gain | examples=We hit Detroit by noon; The water reached the doorstep
5. sense_key=hit%2:35:05:: | definition=affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely | synonyms=strike | examples=We were hit by really bad weather; He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager
6. sense_key=hit%2:33:01:: | definition=hit with a missile from a weapon | synonyms=shoot, pip
7. sense_key=hit%2:40:05:: | definition=encounter by chance | synonyms=stumble | examples=I stumbled across a long-lost cousin last night in a restaurant
8. sense_key=hit%2:33:02:: | definition=gain points in a game | synonyms=score, tally, rack up | examples=The home team scored many times; He hit a home run
9. sense_key=hit%2:39:00:: | definition=cause to experience suddenly | synonyms=strike, come to | examples=Panic struck me; An interesting idea hit her
10. sense_key=hit%2:33:00:: | definition=make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target | synonyms=strike | examples=The Germans struck Poland on Sept. 1, 1939; We must strike the enemy's oil fields
11. sense_key=hit%2:41:00:: | definition=kill intentionally and with premeditation | synonyms=murder, slay, dispatch, bump off, off, polish off | examples=The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered
12. sense_key=hit%2:38:02:: | definition=drive something violently into a location | synonyms=strike | examples=he hit his fist on the table; she struck her head on the low ceiling
13. sense_key=hit%2:38:07:: | definition=reach a point in time, or a certain state or level | synonyms=reach, attain | examples=The thermometer hit 100 degrees; This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour
14. sense_key=hit%2:35:02:: | definition=produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically | synonyms=strike | examples=The pianist strikes a middle C; strike `z' on the keyboard
15. sense_key=hit%2:34:00:: | definition=consume to excess | examples=hit the bottle
16. sense_key=hit%2:33:03:: | definition=hit the intended target or goal
17. sense_key=hit%2:32:12:: | definition=pay unsolicited and usually unwanted sexual attention to | examples=He tries to hit on women in bars

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "hit" in the given context.

Context: "I was in the Berkeley Main library when it <t>hit</t>. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."

The context describes an earthquake ("Earth-quake!") and the building shaking violently. The word "hit" refers to the moment the earthquake started or reached a certain intensity/point.

Let's analyze the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=hit%2:35:03:: | definition=cause to move by striking | (Physical striking/movement) - Unlikely for an earthquake starting.
2. sense_key=hit%2:35:01:: | definition=hit against; come into sudden contact with | (Collision) - Unlikely.
3. sense_key=hit%2:35:00:: | definition=deal a blow to, either with the hand or with an instrument | (Physical attack/blow) - Unlikely.
4. sense_key=hit%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a destination, either real or abstract | (Arrive at) - Possible, if "hit" means the earthquake reached the location, but usually used for travel/goals.
5. sense_key=hit%2:35:05:: | definition=affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely | synonyms=strike | examples=We were hit by really bad weather; He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager. - This fits well. An earthquake suddenly affects/afflicts the location.
6. sense_key=hit%2:33:01:: | definition=hit with a missile from a weapon | (Military attack) - No.
7. sense_key=hit%2:40:05:: | definition=encounter by chance | (Stumble across) - No.
8. sense_key=hit%2:33:02:: | definition=gain points in a game | (Score) - No.
9. sense_key=hit%2:39:00:: | definition=cause to experience suddenly | synonyms=strike, come to | examples=Panic struck me; An interesting idea hit her. - This is very close to sense 5. It implies a sudden onset of an experience or state.
10. sense_key=hit%2:33:00:: | definition=make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target | (Military attack) - No.
11. sense_key=hit%2:41:00:: | definition=kill intentionally and with premeditation | (Murder) - No.
12. sense_key=hit%2:38:02:: | definition=drive something violently into a location | (Impact/Strike) - No.
13. sense_key=hit%2:38:07:: | definition=reach a point in time, or a certain state or level | synonyms=reach, attain | examples=The thermometer hit 100 degrees; This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour. - This is also a strong candidate, meaning the earthquake reached a certain point/intensity.
14. sense_key=hit%2:35:02:: | definition=produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically | (Play music) - No.
15. sense_key=hit%2:34:00:: | definition=consume to excess | (Drink too much) - No.
16. sense_key=hit%2:33:03:: | definition=hit the intended target or goal | (Achieve goal) - No.
17. sense_key=hit%2:32:12:: | definition=pay unsolicited and usually unwanted sexual attention to | (Flirt) - No.

Comparing the best candidates:
A. Sense 5: "affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely" (We were hit by really bad weather). This captures the sudden, negative impact of the earthquake.
B. Sense 9: "cause to experience suddenly" (An interesting idea hit her). This is more about internal experience, but could apply to the sudden experience of the quake.
C. Sense 13: "reach a point in time, or a certain state or level" (The thermometer hit 100 degrees). This implies reaching a threshold of intensity.

In the context of a natural disaster like an earthquake, "hit" usually means the event started or suddenly impacted the area. Sense 5 ("affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely") is the most idiomatic and accurate description of a sudden, adverse event like an earthquake impacting a location. Sense 13 is also plausible if the focus is on the intensity reaching a level, but Sense 5 covers the general sudden onset and impact better.

Let's choose Sense 5 as it best captures the sudden, adverse impact of the earthquake on the location.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: endless
Target surface form: Endless
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. <t>Endless</t> seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=endless%5:00:00:long:02 | definition=tiresomely long; seemingly without end | synonyms=eternal, interminable | examples=endless debates; an endless conversation
2. sense_key=endless%5:00:02:infinite:00 | definition=infinitely great in number | examples=endless waves
3. sense_key=endless%5:00:00:infinite:00 | definition=having no known beginning and presumably no end | synonyms=dateless, sempiternal | examples=the dateless rise and fall of the tides; time is endless
4. sense_key=endless%5:00:00:continuous:01 | definition=having the ends united so as to form a continuous whole | examples=an endless chain

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{
"sense_index": 1
}
```

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "Endless" in the given context.

Context: "That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. <t>Endless</t> seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room."

Target word: Endless (modifying "seconds")

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=endless%5:00:00:long:02 | definition=tiresomely long; seemingly without end | synonyms=eternal, interminable | examples=endless debates; an endless conversation
2. sense_key=endless%5:00:02:infinite:00 | definition=infinitely great in number | examples=endless waves
3. sense_key=endless%5:00:00:infinite:00 | definition=having no known beginning and presumably no end | synonyms=dateless, sempiternal | examples=the dateless rise and fall of the tides; time is endless
4. sense_key=endless%5:00:00:continuous:01 | definition=having the ends united so as to form a continuous whole | examples=an endless chain

Analysis:
The word "Endless" modifies "seconds." The context describes a period of time ("seconds wondering") during a violent earthquake, where the duration felt very long and uncertain.

1. Sense 1: "tiresomely long; seemingly without end." This fits the feeling of a long, drawn-out, and perhaps stressful period of time (like waiting for the earthquake to stop). Synonyms: eternal, interminable. This is a strong candidate.
2. Sense 2: "infinitely great in number." This usually applies to countable things (like waves, stars). It doesn't fit "seconds" in this context.
3. Sense 3: "having no known beginning and presumably no end." This is a philosophical or cosmological sense (like time itself). While time is involved, the context is about a specific, perceived duration of a stressful event, not the abstract concept of time having no beginning.
4. Sense 4: "having the ends united so as to form a continuous whole." This is a geometric or structural sense (like a loop or chain). It does not fit "seconds."

Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 3:
Sense 1 focuses on the *quality* of the duration (long, interminable, tiresome), which aligns perfectly with the emotional experience of "wondering" during a terrifying event.
Sense 3 focuses on the *absolute nature* of the duration (no beginning/end), which is too abstract for describing the perceived length of a few seconds during an earthquake.

Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.

Wait, I need to check the provided index numbers carefully.
Sense 1: index 1
Sense 2: index 2
Sense 3: index 3
Sense 4: index 4

The best sense is Sense 1.

Let me re-read the instructions and the required output format.
Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

If Sense 1 is the best, the output should be `{"sense_index": 1}`.

Let me double-check the provided example output structure in the prompt: `{"sense_index": 3}`. This implies the final answer must be the index number corresponding to the chosen sense.

Chosen sense: Sense 1.
Index: 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: second
Target surface form: seconds
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless <t>seconds</t> wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=second%1:28:00:: | definition=1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites | synonyms=sec, s
2. sense_key=second%1:28:01:: | definition=an indefinitely short time | synonyms=moment, mo, minute, bit | examples=wait just a moment; in a mo
3. sense_key=second%1:04:00:: | definition=the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infield | synonyms=second base
4. sense_key=second%1:28:02:: | definition=a particular point in time | synonyms=moment, minute, instant | examples=the moment he arrived the party began
5. sense_key=second%1:24:00:: | definition=following the first in an ordering or series | examples=he came in a close second
6. sense_key=second%1:23:00:: | definition=a 60th part of a minute of arc | synonyms=arcsecond | examples=the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here
7. sense_key=second%1:18:00:: | definition=the official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match
8. sense_key=second%1:10:00:: | definition=a speech seconding a motion | synonyms=secondment, endorsement, indorsement | examples=do I hear a second?
9. sense_key=second%1:06:00:: | definition=the gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle | synonyms=second gear | examples=he had to shift down into second to make the hill
10. sense_key=second%1:06:01:: | definition=merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name | synonyms=irregular

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target surface form "seconds" (plural of "second") based on the provided context.

Context: "Endless <t>seconds</t> wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."

Target lemma: second
Target surface form: seconds

Candidate senses analysis:
1. `second%1:28:00`: 1/60 of a minute; basic unit of time. (Matches the concept of time duration).
2. `second%1:28:01`: An indefinitely short time. (Matches the concept of time duration/moment).
3. `second%1:04:00`: Baseball fielding position. (Irrelevant).
4. `second%1:28:02`: A particular point in time. (Matches the concept of time, but the context uses "Endless seconds wondering," implying duration, not a specific point).
5. `second%1:24:00`: Following the first in an ordering or series. (Irrelevant).
6. `second%1:23:00`: 60th part of a minute of arc. (Irrelevant, astronomical/geographical).
7. `second%1:18:00`: Official attendant in a duel. (Irrelevant).
8. `second%1:10:00`: A speech seconding a motion. (Irrelevant).
9. `second%1:06:00`: Gear in a motor vehicle. (Irrelevant).
10. `second%1:06:01`: Imperfect merchandise. (Irrelevant).

The context "Endless seconds wondering..." clearly refers to a duration of time experienced while waiting for the earthquake effects to pass.

Comparing the relevant time senses:
1. `second%1:28:00`: Basic unit of time (e.g., 5 seconds). This is the fundamental definition of the unit.
2. `second%1:28:01`: An indefinitely short time (synonyms: moment, minute, bit). This sense often refers to a short span of time, which fits "Endless seconds wondering" (a prolonged period of waiting, but measured in these units).
4. `second%1:28:02`: A particular point in time (e.g., 10:00 a.m.). This is less fitting for "Endless seconds wondering."

Since the context emphasizes the *duration* of the waiting ("Endless seconds wondering"), both 1 and 2 are plausible. However, sense 1 defines the unit itself (1/60 of a minute), which is the most literal and accurate definition for the word "seconds" when used as a measure of time duration. Sense 2 is more abstract ("an indefinitely short time"). Given the phrasing "Endless seconds," it refers to the measurable units of time passing.

I choose sense 1 as the most precise definition for the unit of time being counted/experienced.

Wait, let me re-examine the relationship between 1 and 2.
Sense 1: Basic unit of time (sec, s).
Sense 2: An indefinitely short time (moment, mo, minute, bit).

If I say "Endless seconds," I am referring to the passage of time measured in seconds (Sense 1). Sense 2 is often used when the duration is so short it's almost instantaneous ("in a moment"). While the waiting period might feel short, the word "seconds" anchors it to the measurable unit.

Therefore, sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: wonder
Target surface form: wondering
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds <t>wondering</t> if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=wonder%2:31:00:: | definition=have a wish or desire to know something | synonyms=inquire, enquire | examples=He wondered who had built this beautiful church
2. sense_key=wonder%2:32:01:: | definition=place in doubt or express doubtful speculation | synonyms=question | examples=I wonder whether this was the right thing to do; she wondered whether it would snow tonight
3. sense_key=wonder%2:32:12:: | definition=be amazed at | synonyms=marvel | examples=We marvelled at the child's linguistic abilities

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) for the word "wondering" in the given context.
The target lemma is "wonder".
The context is: "I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds <t>wondering</t> if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room."

The candidate senses are:
1. sense_key=wonder%2:31:00:: | definition=have a wish or desire to know something | synonyms=inquire, enquire | examples=He wondered who had built this beautiful church
2. sense_key=wonder%2:32:01:: | definition=place in doubt or express doubtful speculation | synonyms=question | examples=I wonder whether this was the right thing to do; she wondered whether it would snow tonight
3. sense_key=wonder%2:32:12:: | definition=be amazed at | synonyms=marvel | examples=We marvelled at the child's linguistic abilities

Analysis of the context:
The speaker is experiencing an earthquake ("when it hit," "shaking violently"). They are in a library. The phrase is "Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."
The structure "wondering if X would happen" indicates uncertainty or speculation about a potential negative outcome (windows buckling).

Evaluating the senses:
1. **Sense 1 (have a wish or desire to know something):** This implies a desire for information (e.g., "I wonder who is there"). While related to knowing, the context is about predicting a dangerous event, not seeking factual information.
2. **Sense 2 (place in doubt or express doubtful speculation):** This fits perfectly. The speaker is speculating/doubting whether the windows will buckle ("wondering if those huge windows would buckle"). The structure "wondering if..." is a classic indicator of doubtful speculation.
3. **Sense 3 (be amazed at):** This implies awe or surprise (e.g., "wondering at the view"). The context is one of fear and uncertainty about structural failure, not amazement.

Conclusion: Sense 2 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: window
Target surface form: windows
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge <t>windows</t> would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=window%1:06:00:: | definition=a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air
2. sense_key=window%1:06:01:: | definition=a transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened
3. sense_key=window%1:06:02:: | definition=a transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material
4. sense_key=window%1:17:00:: | definition=an opening that resembles a window in appearance or function | examples=he could see them through a window in the trees
5. sense_key=window%1:28:00:: | definition=the time period that is considered best for starting or finishing something | examples=the expanded window will give us time to catch the thieves; they had a window of less than an hour when an attack would have succeeded
6. sense_key=window%1:06:04:: | definition=a pane of glass in a window | synonyms=windowpane | examples=the ball shattered the window
7. sense_key=window%1:06:05:: | definition=an opening in a wall or screen that admits light and air and through which customers can be served | examples=he stuck his head in the window
8. sense_key=window%1:06:03:: | definition=(computer science) a rectangular part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
Thinking Process:

1.  **Analyze the Target and Context:**
    *   Target lemma: `window`
    *   Target surface form: `windows`
    *   Context: "I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge <t>windows</t> would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room."
    *   The context describes a building (library) during an earthquake ("it hit," "shaking violently"). The concern is whether the large windows will break ("buckle and shower us with glass").

2.  **Analyze the Candidate Senses:**

    *   1. `sense_key=window%1:06:00`: "a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air." (Standard architectural window)
    *   2. `sense_key=window%1:06:01`: "a transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back..." (Car window)
    *   3. `sense_key=window%1:06:02`: "a transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material." (A specific type of panel/glass insert)
    *   4. `sense_key=window%1:17:00`: "an opening that resembles a window in appearance or function." (Figurative opening)
    *   5. `sense_key=window%1:28:00`: "the time period that is considered best for starting or finishing something." (Time frame)
    *   6. `sense_key=window%1:06:04`: "a pane of glass in a window." (The glass itself, e.g., windowpane)
    *   7. `sense_key=window%1:06:05`: "an opening in a wall or screen that admits light and air and through which customers can be served." (Shop window/service window)
    *   8. `sense_key=window%1:06:03`: "(computer science) a rectangular part of a computer screen..." (Software window)

3.  **Match Context to Senses:**
    *   The context is about a large structure (library) and the physical integrity of its openings during a seismic event.
    *   Senses 2, 5, 7, and 8 are clearly incorrect (vehicle, time, shop, computer).
    *   The options are 1, 3, 4, and 6.
    *   The phrase "huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass" strongly suggests the entire structural unit (the frame and glass) is at risk of failure.
    *   Sense 1 describes the complete architectural unit: "a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof..." This perfectly matches the description of large windows in a library building.
    *   Sense 6 describes only the glass pane ("a pane of glass in a window"). While the glass is what showers them, the concern is about the *windows* (the whole unit) buckling.
    *   Sense 3 is too specific (a panel inserted in an opaque material).
    *   Sense 4 is too abstract/figurative.

4.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 is the most accurate representation of the physical object being discussed in the context of a building structure failing.

5.  **Final Check:** The context refers to large, structural windows in a library. Sense 1 defines this structural unit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: buckle
Target surface form: buckle
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would <t>buckle</t> and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=buckle%2:35:00:: | definition=fasten with a buckle or buckles | synonyms=clasp
2. sense_key=buckle%2:35:01:: | definition=fold or collapse | synonyms=crumple | examples=His knees buckled
3. sense_key=buckle%2:30:00:: | definition=bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat | synonyms=heave, warp | examples=The highway buckled during the heat wave

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 3
}
```

content:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 3
}
```

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the context:** The sentence is: "Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would <t>buckle</t> and shower us with glass." The context is an earthquake hitting a building (Berkeley Main library).
2.  **Analyze the target word and its potential meaning:** The word is "buckle." The context suggests a structural failure of large windows during a violent shaking event (earthquake).
3.  **Evaluate the candidate senses:**
    *   **Sense 1 (buckle%2:35:00):** "fasten with a buckle or buckles." Synonyms: clasp. This relates to hardware/fastening, not structural failure due to shaking. (Incorrect)
    *   **Sense 2 (buckle%2:35:01):** "fold or collapse." Synonyms: crumple. Example: "His knees buckled." While "collapse" is related, the example is physical collapse of a person, not the deformation of a window structure under external pressure/force.
    *   **Sense 3 (buckle%2:30:00):** "bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat." Synonyms: heave, warp. Example: "The highway buckled during the heat wave." This perfectly describes a material (like glass or pavement) deforming or bending under stress (pressure/force/heat).
4.  **Match the context to the best sense:** The windows are under the pressure/stress of the earthquake (shaking/force). The expected outcome is that they would "bend out of shape" or deform, leading to glass showering out. Sense 3 ("bend out of shape, as under pressure") is the most accurate fit for structural deformation caused by external force.
5.  **Select the final sense index:** Sense 3.
6.  **Format the output:** JSON object containing the sense index.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: shower
Target surface form: shower
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and <t>shower</t> us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=shower%2:40:00:: | definition=expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns | synonyms=lavish | examples=He was showered with praise
2. sense_key=shower%2:35:00:: | definition=spray or sprinkle with | examples=The guests showered rice on the couple
3. sense_key=shower%2:29:00:: | definition=take a shower; wash one's body in the shower | examples=You should shower after vigorous exercise
4. sense_key=shower%2:43:00:: | definition=rain abundantly | synonyms=shower down | examples=Meteors showered down over half of Australia
5. sense_key=shower%2:34:12:: | definition=provide abundantly with | examples=He showered her with presents

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 2
}
```

content:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 2
}
```

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "shower" in the given context.

Context: "I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and <t>shower</t> us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room."

Target word: "shower"

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=shower%2:40:00:: | definition=expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns | synonyms=lavish | examples=He was showered with praise (Figurative, related to giving/expending)
2. sense_key=shower%2:35:00:: | definition=spray or sprinkle with | examples=The guests showered rice on the couple (Physical action of sprinkling)
3. sense_key=shower%2:29:00:: | definition=take a shower; wash one's body in the shower | examples=You should shower after vigorous exercise (Personal hygiene)
4. sense_key=shower%2:43:00:: | definition=rain abundantly | synonyms=shower down | examples=Meteors showered down over half of Australia (Weather/precipitation)
5. sense_key=shower%2:34:12:: | definition=provide abundantly with | examples=He showered her with presents (Figurative, related to giving/providing)

Analysis of the context:
The context describes an earthquake ("when it hit," "shaking violently"). The speaker is worried about the large windows buckling and causing something to happen to them. The object being showered is "us," and the material is "glass."

"shower us with glass" implies that the glass pieces will fall or be projected onto the people.

Let's evaluate the senses:
1. Expending profusely (e.g., praise): Doesn't fit "glass."
2. Spray or sprinkle with: This fits the idea of small pieces (glass shards) being dispersed or projected onto a surface/people. This is a physical action of distribution.
3. Take a shower: Irrelevant.
4. Rain abundantly: While glass falling could be likened to rain, this sense usually refers to natural precipitation (rain, meteors). Sense 2 is more precise for objects being projected.
5. Provide abundantly with: Similar to sense 1, this is usually figurative (presents, attention).

Comparing Sense 2 ("spray or sprinkle with") and Sense 4 ("rain abundantly"):
Sense 2 is the most accurate description of glass fragments being projected or falling down onto people. "Shower us with glass" means to pelt or sprinkle us with glass.

Therefore, sense_key=shower%2:35:00:: is the best fit.

The required output format is a JSON object with the sense index.
Sense 2 corresponds to index 2 in the list provided.