[User]
Which numbered sense of "use" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR). What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta <t>used</t> for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos).

Senses:
1. definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify the correct numbered sense of the word "use" (marked with `<t>used</t>`) in the provided context and return only the number.

2.  **Examine the Context:**
    "What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos)."

3.  **Analyze the Target Word in Context:** The phrase is "What is Alimta used for?" and "Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer."
    In this context, "used for" means "what is its purpose" or "what is it employed for."

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
        *   *Match Check:* This definition aligns perfectly with asking about the purpose or function of a substance (Alimta is employed/put into service to treat cancer).

    *   **Sense 2:** definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
        *   *Match Check:* The context is not about consumption frequency, but purpose. (No match)

    *   **Sense 3:** definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
        *   *Match Check:* The context is not about depletion. (No match)

    *   **Sense 4:** definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
        *   *Match Check:* The context is not about leveraging advantage. (No match)

    *   **Sense 5:** definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
        *   *Match Check:* While related to application, Sense 1 is a much closer fit for defining the function of a medical product. (Less precise match)

    *   **Sense 6:** definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall
        *   *Match Check:* The context is present tense and not about past habits. (No match)

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 is the correct meaning.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[User]
Which numbered sense of "use" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR). What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is <t>used</t> to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells.

Senses:
1. definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify which numbered sense of the word "use" (marked with `<t>used</t>`) is being used in the provided context.

2.  **Examine the Context:**
    "What is Alimta used for? Alimta is <t>used</t> to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma..."
    "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable... and malignant... in patients who have not received chemotherapy..."

3.  **Analyze the Target Word/Phrase:** "Alimta is used to treat..." and "Alimta is used together with cisplatin..."

4.  **Examine the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
        *   *Relevance:* This sense focuses on employing something for a specific function or purpose. (e.g., "use a tool," "use a method").

    *   **Sense 2:** definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
        *   *Relevance:* This sense relates to consumption or habit. (e.g., "use drugs").

    *   **Sense 3:** definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
        *   *Relevance:* This sense relates to depletion or full consumption.

    *   **Sense 4:** definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
        *   *Relevance:* This sense relates to leveraging resources or connections for a goal.

    *   **Sense 5:** definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
        *   *Relevance:* This sense relates to making use of an opportunity or applying a method.

    *   **Sense 6:** definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall
        *   *Relevance:* This is the past habitual form ("used to"). The context uses the simple past passive ("is used").

5.  **Match Context to Senses:**
    The context states that Alimta is employed/applied/put into service for the purpose of treating cancer.

    *   Sense 1: "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose." -> This fits perfectly: Alimta is employed/used for the purpose of treating cancer.
    *   Sense 2: Consumption/habit. (Doesn't fit the medical context).
    *   Sense 3: Depletion. (Doesn't fit).
    *   Sense 4: Using to one's advantage. (Doesn't fit).
    *   Sense 5: Avail oneself to/apply. (Close, but Sense 1 is a stronger fit for the general statement of function).
    *   Sense 6: Past habit. (Incorrect tense/meaning).

6.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 is the correct meaning.

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[User]
Which numbered sense of "treat" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR). What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to <t>treat</t> two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells.

Senses:
1. definition=interact in a certain way | synonyms=handle, do by | examples=Do right by her; Treat him with caution, please
2. definition=subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition | synonyms=process | examples=process cheese; process hair
3. definition=provide treatment for | synonyms=care for | examples=The doctor treated my broken leg; The nurses cared for the bomb victims
4. definition=act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression | synonyms=cover, handle, plow, deal, address | examples=This book deals with incest; The course covered all of Western Civilization
5. definition=provide with a gift or entertainment | examples=Grandmother always treated us to the circus; I like to treat myself to a day at a spa when I am depressed
6. definition=provide with choice or abundant food or drink | synonyms=regale | examples=Don't worry about the expensive wine--I'm treating; She treated her houseguests with good food every night
7. definition=engage in negotiations in order to reach an agreement | examples=they had to treat with the King
8. definition=regard or consider in a specific way | examples=I treated his advances as a joke

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify the correct numbered sense of the word "treat" (<t>treat</t>) in the provided context and return only the number.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    "Alimta is used to <t>treat</t> two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma..."
    "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable... in patients who have not received chemotherapy... before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer..."

3.  **Determine the Meaning of "treat" in Context:** The context is discussing medical substances (Alimta, cisplatin) and their application against cancer. The usage is "used to treat two types of cancer." This clearly refers to providing medical care or therapy.

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=interact in a certain way | synonyms=handle, do by | examples=Do right by her; Treat him with caution, please (Focuses on interaction/handling.) -> *Unlikely.*
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition | synonyms=process | examples=process cheese; process hair (Focuses on undergoing a process/remedying a condition.) -> *Plausible, as cancer treatment is a process aimed at remedying/improving the condition.*
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=provide treatment for | synonyms=care for | examples=The doctor treated my broken leg; The nurses cared for the bomb victims (Focuses on providing medical treatment/care.) -> *Highly Plausible. This directly matches the medical context.*
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression | synonyms=cover, handle, plow, deal, address (Focuses on acting/dealing with something abstractly.) -> *Unlikely.*
    *   **Sense 5:** definition=provide with a gift or entertainment (Focuses on giving gifts/entertainment.) -> *Unlikely.*
    *   **Sense 6:** definition=provide with choice or abundant food or drink (Focuses on providing food/drink/choice.) -> *Unlikely.*
    *   **Sense 7:** definition=engage in negotiations in order to reach an agreement (Focuses on negotiation.) -> *Unlikely.*
    *   **Sense 8:** definition=regard or consider in a specific way (Focuses on considering/viewing.) -> *Unlikely.*

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 3 ("provide treatment for") is the best fit for the medical context ("used to treat two types of cancer").


[User]
Which numbered sense of "type" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR). What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two <t>types</t> of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells.

Senses:
1. definition=a subdivision of a particular kind of thing | examples=what type of sculpture do you prefer?
2. definition=a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities) | synonyms=character, eccentric, case | examples=a real character; a strange character
3. definition=(biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon
4. definition=printed characters | examples=small type is hard to read
5. definition=all of the tokens of the same symbol | examples=the word `element' contains five different types of character
6. definition=a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper | examples=he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify which numbered sense of the word "type" (<t>types</t>) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    "Alimta is used to treat two <t>types</t> of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos)."
    The word "types" here refers to different categories or classifications of cancer.

3.  **Analyze the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=a subdivision of a particular kind of thing | examples=what type of sculpture do you prefer? (Focuses on categories/subdivisions.)
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities) | synonyms=character, eccentric, case | examples=a real character; a strange character (Focuses on a person/character.)
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=(biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon (Focuses on biological classification/grouping.)
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=printed characters | examples=small type is hard to read (Focuses on typography/text.)
    *   **Sense 5:** definition=all of the tokens of the same symbol | examples=the word `element' contains five different types of character (Focuses on character sets/tokens.)
    *   **Sense 6:** definition=a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper | examples=he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up (Focuses on a physical type/character/case.)

4.  **Match Context to Senses:**
    The context is: "two types of cancer." This means two different categories or classifications of cancer.

    *   Sense 1: "a subdivision of a particular kind of thing." (Fits well. Cancer is a kind of thing, and mesothelioma and another type of cancer are subdivisions/categories.)
    *   Sense 2: (Person) - Does not fit.
    *   Sense 3: (Biology/Taxonomy) - While cancer is biological, the usage here is more about clinical classification than formal taxonomic grouping (like genus/species).
    *   Sense 4: (Printed characters) - Does not fit.
    *   Sense 5: (Tokens/Symbols) - Does not fit.
    *   Sense 6: (Metal block/Physical character) - Does not fit.

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1, "a subdivision of a particular kind of thing," is the most appropriate meaning for classifying different kinds of cancer.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "cancer" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR). What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of <t>cancer</t>: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells.

Senses:
1. definition=any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream | synonyms=malignant neoplastic disease
2. definition=(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer | synonyms=Crab
3. definition=a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini
4. definition=the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 | synonyms=Cancer the Crab, Crab
5. definition=type genus of the family Cancridae | synonyms=genus Cancer

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify which numbered sense of the word "cancer" (marked with `<t></t>`) is used in the provided context. The answer should be only the number.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    "Alimta is used to treat two types of pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells."

3.  **Determine the Meaning of "cancer" in Context:**
    *   The context discusses treating "pleural mesothelioma" and "non-small cell lung cancer."
    *   It uses terms like "malignant," "unresectable," "metastatic," "spread," and "chemotherapy."
    *   The definition provided in the senses section (Sense 1) is: "any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream."

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**
    *   **Sense 1:** definition=any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream | synonyms=malignant neoplastic disease. (Matches the context perfectly.)
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer | synonyms=Crab. (Irrelevant.)
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini. (Irrelevant.)
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 | synonyms=Cancer the Crab, Crab. (Irrelevant.)
    *   **Sense 5:** definition=type genus of the family Cancridae | synonyms=genus Cancer. (Irrelevant.)

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 is the correct meaning used in the medical context.

6.  **Final Output Generation:** Return only the number 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "cancer" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR). What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (<t>cancer</t> of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells.

Senses:
1. definition=any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream | synonyms=malignant neoplastic disease
2. definition=(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer | synonyms=Crab
3. definition=a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini
4. definition=the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 | synonyms=Cancer the Crab, Crab
5. definition=type genus of the family Cancridae | synonyms=genus Cancer

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify which numbered sense of the word "cancer" (marked with `<t>cancer</t>`) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    "Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (<t>cancer</t> of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells."

3.  **Determine the Meaning of "cancer" in Context:**
    *   "pleural mesothelioma" (a type of cancer).
    *   "cancer of the lining of the lungs."
    *   "cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone)."
    *   "cancer is malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body)."
    *   "non-small cell lung cancer."

    The context clearly refers to a disease characterized by abnormal, uncontrolled cell growth and spread (malignancy).

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** "definition=any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream | synonyms=malignant neoplastic disease"
        *   *Match?* Yes. This definition perfectly describes the medical condition discussed (malignant growth, uncontrolled cell division, spread).

    *   **Sense 2:** "definition=(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer | synonyms=Crab"
        *   *Match?* No. (Astrology/Crab).

    *   **Sense 3:** "definition=a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini"
        *   *Match?* No. (Constellation).

    *   **Sense 4:** "definition=the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 | synonyms=Cancer the Crab, Crab"
        *   *Match?* No. (Zodiac sign).

    *   **Sense 5:** "definition=type genus of the family Cancridae | synonyms=genus Cancer"
        *   *Match?* No. (Biological genus name).

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 is the correct meaning used in the context.

6.  **Final Output Generation:** Return only the number. (1)


[User]
Which numbered sense of "lining" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR). What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the <t>lining</t> of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells.

Senses:
1. definition=a protective covering that protects an inside surface | synonyms=liner
2. definition=a piece of cloth that is used as the inside surface of a garment | synonyms=liner
3. definition=providing something with a surface of a different material | synonyms=facing
4. definition=the act of attaching an inside lining (to a garment or curtain etc.)

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify which numbered sense of the word "lining" (marked with `<t>lining</t>`) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Analyze the Context:** "Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the <t>lining</t> of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos)."

3.  **Determine the Meaning of "lining" in Context:** The context refers to the structure/surface of the lungs that is cancerous. Mesothelioma is a cancer of a specific internal surface.

4.  **Analyze the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=a protective covering that protects an inside surface | synonyms=liner
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=a piece of cloth that is used as the inside surface of a garment | synonyms=liner
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=providing something with a surface of a different material | synonyms=facing
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=the act of attaching an inside lining (to a garment or curtain etc.)

5.  **Match Context to Senses:**
    *   The context describes a pathological structure (cancer of the lining of the lungs).
    *   Sense 1 ("a protective covering that protects an inside surface") fits the idea of a surface/covering, especially in a medical context (lining of an organ).
    *   Sense 2 (cloth inside a garment) is too specific to clothing.
    *   Sense 3 (providing a surface of a different material) is about material contrast, not necessarily the structure itself.
    *   Sense 4 (the act of attaching) is about the action, not the noun describing the structure.

6.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 is the most appropriate definition for "lining" when referring to the internal surface of an organ or structure.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "cause" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR). What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually <t>caused</t> by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells.

Senses:
1. definition=give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally | synonyms=do, make | examples=cause a commotion; make a stir
2. definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | synonyms=induce, stimulate, have, get, make | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify which numbered sense of "cause" (1 or 2) is used by the word "<t>caused</t>" in the provided context.

2.  **Examine the Context:** "Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos)."

3.  **Analyze the Target Word:** The target word is "caused".

4.  **Analyze Sense 1:**
    *   Definition: give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally.
    *   Synonyms: do, make.
    *   Example: cause a commotion; make a stir.
    *   *Application Check:* "exposure to asbestos caused [the cancer] to happen/occur." This fits the definition of giving rise to or making something happen.

5.  **Analyze Sense 2:**
    *   Definition: cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner.
    *   Synonyms: induce, stimulate, have, get, make.
    *   Example: The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer.
    *   *Application Check:* The structure here is "exposure caused [the cancer] to happen." It is not describing the exposure *making* the cancer perform an action, but rather the exposure being the origin/source of the cancer.

6.  **Compare and Conclude:** The context uses "caused" to indicate the origin or source of the cancer (exposure to asbestos *gave rise to* the cancer). This aligns perfectly with Sense 1 (give rise to; cause to happen or occur).

7.  **Final Answer Formulation:** The correct sense is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "use" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is <t>used</t> together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify the correct numbered sense of the word "used" (<t>used</t>) in the provided context and return only the number.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    "Alimta is <t>used</t> together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past."

3.  **Examine the Target Word and its Contextual Meaning:**
    The word is "used."
    *   "...Alimta is used together with cisplatin..." (Meaning: applied, employed, administered for a purpose.)
    *   "Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin..." (Meaning: combined with.)
    *   "...on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy..." (Meaning: administered alone.)

    The context refers to applying a medicine (Alimta) for a specific medical purpose (treating cancer) in combination or individually with other treatments.

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
        *   *Fit:* This sense means employing something for a specific purpose. This aligns perfectly with "Alimta is used to treat cancer" or "Alimta is used together with cisplatin."

    *   **Sense 2:** definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
        *   *Fit:* This refers to consumption/habitual action. While patients *use* drugs, the primary meaning here is about the *application* of the drug for treatment, not just the act of taking it habitually.

    *   **Sense 3:** definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
        *   *Fit:* This refers to depletion. Not relevant to the medical context.

    *   **Sense 4:** definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
        *   *Fit:* This refers to leveraging resources/connections. Not relevant to the medical context.

    *   **Sense 5:** definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
        *   *Fit:* This is close (applying a treatment), but Sense 1 is a more direct fit for "employed for a purpose."

    *   **Sense 6:** definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall
        *   *Fit:* This is a past habitual action. The context is present/general medical instruction.

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 (put into service; employ for a purpose) is the most accurate meaning for "used" in the context of medical treatment.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "medicine" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer <t>medicine</t>) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques | synonyms=medical specialty
2. definition=(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease | synonyms=medication, medicament, medicinal drug
3. definition=the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries | synonyms=practice of medicine | examples=he studied medicine at Harvard
4. definition=punishment for one's actions | synonyms=music | examples=you have to face the music; take your medicine

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify which numbered sense of the word "medicine" (marked with `<t>medicine</t>`) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Examine the Context:**
    "What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma... Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer <t>medicine</t>) when the cancer is unresectable... in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer..."

3.  **Analyze the Target Word Usage:** The word is used in the phrase "another anticancer medicine" and "chemotherapy (medicines for cancer)". The context is clearly discussing treatments, drugs, and therapies for cancer.

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques | synonyms=medical specialty. (Focuses on the *science/branches*.) -> *Does not fit the context of a specific drug/treatment.*
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease | synonyms=medication, medicament, medicinal drug. (Focuses on the *substance/drug*.) -> *Fits perfectly. Alimta and cisplatin are drugs used to treat cancer.*
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries | synonyms=practice of medicine | examples=he studied medicine at Harvard. (Focuses on the *profession/practice*.) -> *Does not fit the context of a specific drug.*
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=punishment for one's actions | synonyms=music | examples=you have to face the music; take your medicine. (Focuses on *punishment* or a specific type of medicine/pill.) -> *Does not fit the context of cancer treatment.*

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 2, which defines "medicine" as something that treats or prevents disease (medication/drug), is the correct sense.

6.  **Final Output Generation:** Return only the number. (2)


[User]
Which numbered sense of "cancer" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the <t>cancer</t> is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream | synonyms=malignant neoplastic disease
2. definition=(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer | synonyms=Crab
3. definition=a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini
4. definition=the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 | synonyms=Cancer the Crab, Crab
5. definition=type genus of the family Cancridae | synonyms=genus Cancer

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify which numbered sense of the word "cancer" (marked with `<t>cancer</t>`) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    "What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the <t>cancer</t> is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past."

3.  **Determine the Meaning of "cancer" in Context:** The context discusses:
    *   Treating cancer.
    *   Pleural mesothelioma (a type of cancer).
    *   Cancer being unresectable.
    *   Cancer being malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily).
    *   Non-small cell lung cancer.

    The meaning used is clearly biological/medical, referring to a malignant growth or tumor.

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream | synonyms=malignant neoplastic disease
        *   *Match?* Yes. This definition perfectly matches the medical context (malignant growth, spread, tumor).

    *   **Sense 2:** definition=(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer | synonyms=Crab
        *   *Match?* No. (Astrology/Zodiac sign).

    *   **Sense 3:** definition=a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini
        *   *Match?* No. (Astronomy/Constellation).

    *   **Sense 4:** definition=the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 | synonyms=Cancer the Crab, Crab
        *   *Match?* No. (Astrology/Zodiac sign).

    *   **Sense 5:** definition=type genus of the family Cancridae | synonyms=genus Cancer
        *   *Match?* No. (Biology/Taxonomy).

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 is the correct meaning used in the context.

6.  **Final Output Generation:** Return only the number. (1)


[User]
Which numbered sense of "remove" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be <t>removed</t> by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract | synonyms=take, take away, withdraw | examples=remove a threat; remove a wrapper
2. definition=remove from a position or an office
3. definition=dispose of | synonyms=get rid of | examples=Get rid of these old shoes!; The company got rid of all the dead wood
4. definition=cause to leave | synonyms=take out, move out | examples=The teacher took the children out of the classroom
5. definition=shift the position or location of, as for business, legal, educational, or military purposes | synonyms=transfer | examples=He removed his children to the countryside; Remove the troops to the forest surrounding the city
6. definition=go away or leave | synonyms=absent | examples=He absented himself
7. definition=kill intentionally and with premeditation | synonyms=murder, slay, hit, dispatch, bump off, off | examples=The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered
8. definition=get rid of something abstract | synonyms=take away | examples=The death of her mother removed the last obstacle to their marriage; God takes away your sins

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify the correct numbered sense of the word "remove" (marked by `<t>removed</t>`) in the provided context.

2.  **Examine the Context:**
    "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be <t>removed</t> by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body)..."

3.  **Determine the Meaning of "removed" in Context:** The phrase is "cannot be removed by surgery alone." This means the cancer cannot be taken out or eliminated by surgical means.

4.  **Analyze the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract | synonyms=take, take away, withdraw | examples=remove a threat; remove a wrapper (Focuses on physical or abstract taking away/withdrawing.)
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=remove from a position or an office (Focuses on changing status/location.)
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=dispose of | synonyms=get rid of | examples=Get rid of these old shoes!; The company got rid of all the dead wood (Focuses on disposal/getting rid of something.)
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=cause to leave | synonyms=take out, move out | examples=The teacher took the children out of the classroom (Focuses on causing departure/taking out of a location.)
    *   **Sense 5:** definition=shift the position or location of, as for business, legal, educational, or military purposes | synonyms=transfer | examples=He removed his children to the countryside; Remove the troops to the forest surrounding the city (Focuses on shifting position/location.)
    *   **Sense 6:** definition=go away or leave | synonyms=absent | examples=He absented himself (Focuses on leaving/disappearing.)
    *   **Sense 7:** definition=kill intentionally and with premeditation (Focuses on murder.)
    *   **Sense 8:** definition=get rid of something abstract | synonyms=take away | examples=The death of her mother removed the last obstacle to their marriage; God takes away your sins (Focuses on abstract removal/taking away.)

5.  **Match Context to Senses:**
    The context states the cancer "cannot be removed by surgery alone." This implies that surgery cannot *take it out* or *eliminate it*.

    *   Sense 1 (take away/withdraw): Possible, but usually implies physical removal.
    *   Sense 3 (dispose of/get rid of): Possible, but less specific than the medical context.
    *   Sense 4 (cause to leave/take out): Possible, but usually applies to people/things from a place.
    *   Sense 5 (shift position/transfer): Not applicable.
    *   Sense 8 (get rid of something abstract/take away): This is a strong candidate, as cancer is an abstract condition/problem that needs to be eliminated.

6.  **Re-evaluate the Medical Context:** In a medical context, "remove" often means to eliminate, cure, or take away a disease/tumor.

    *   Let's look closely at Sense 1: "remove something concrete... or remove something abstract | synonyms=take, take away, withdraw."
    *   Let's look closely at Sense 8: "get rid of something abstract | synonyms=take away."

    Since the context is about a cancer that cannot be surgically *taken out*, the sense must relate to eliminating or taking away the condition. Sense 8 ("get rid of something abstract") fits the idea of eliminating a disease or obstacle.

7.  **Final Check:** The cancer is an obstacle that cannot be removed (eliminated) by surgery. Sense 8 defines removing something abstract ("The death of her mother removed the last obstacle"). This is the best fit for eliminating a disease.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "surgery" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by <t>surgery</t> alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures | examples=he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School
2. definition=a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted | examples=he read the warning in the doctor's surgery
3. definition=a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations | synonyms=operating room, OR, operating theater, operating theatre | examples=great care is taken to keep the operating rooms aseptic
4. definition=a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body | synonyms=operation, surgical operation, surgical procedure, surgical process | examples=they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available; he died while undergoing surgery

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify which numbered sense of the word "surgery" (marked with `<t>surgery</t>`) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by <t>surgery</t> alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body)..."

3.  **Analyze the Target Word in Context:** "...cannot be removed by surgery alone..." This usage refers to the inability to physically remove the cancer via an operation.

4.  **Analyze the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures | examples=he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School (Focus: The medical specialty/branch of science.)
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted | examples=he read the warning in the doctor's surgery (Focus: A consultation room.)
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations | synonyms=operating room, OR, operating theater, operating theatre | examples=great care is taken to keep the operating rooms aseptic (Focus: The physical location/room.)
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body | synonyms=operation, surgical operation, surgical procedure, surgical process | examples=they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available; he died while undergoing surgery (Focus: The act/procedure of operating.)

5.  **Match Context to Senses:**
    The context states the cancer "cannot be removed by surgery alone." This refers to the *procedure* or *act* of surgery (the removal/operation).

    *   Sense 1 (Branch of science) - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 2 (Consultation room) - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 3 (Operating room) - Incorrect (The context refers to the inability to remove the cancer, not the room itself).
    *   Sense 4 (Medical procedure involving an incision...) - Correct.

6.  **Final Check:** The phrase "cannot be removed by surgery alone" clearly refers to the surgical procedure. Sense 4 defines surgery as a medical procedure involving an incision.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "alone" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery <t>alone</t>) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=isolated from others | examples=could be alone in a crowded room; was alone with her thoughts
2. definition=lacking companions or companionship | synonyms=lone, lonely, solitary | examples=he was alone when we met him; she is alone much of the time
3. definition=exclusive of anyone or anything else | synonyms=only | examples=she alone believed him; cannot live by bread alone
4. definition=radically distinctive and without equal | synonyms=unique, unequaled, unequalled, unparalleled | examples=he is alone in the field of microbiology; this theory is altogether alone in its penetration of the problem

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify which numbered sense of "alone" (marked with `<t>alone</t>`) is used in the provided context and return only the number.

2.  **Locate the Target Word and Context:**
    The target word is `<t>alone</t>`.
    The sentence containing it is: "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery <t>alone</t>) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells."

3.  **Analyze the Usage in Context:**
    The phrase is: "cannot be removed by surgery alone".
    The context implies that the condition (unresectable cancer) is so severe or specific that surgery *by itself* is insufficient or the only option being considered in a specific context. It emphasizes the limitation or exclusivity of the surgical removal.

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=isolated from others | examples=could be alone in a crowded room; was alone with her thoughts. (Focuses on physical or social isolation.)
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=lacking companions or companionship | synonyms=lone, lonely, solitary | examples=he was alone when we met him; she is alone much of the time. (Focuses on emotional/social state of being without company.)
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=exclusive of anyone or anything else | synonyms=only | examples=she alone believed him; cannot live by bread alone. (Focuses on being the sole entity or the only option.)
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=radically distinctive and without equal | synonyms=unique, unequaled, unparalleled, alone. (Focuses on uniqueness or singularity.)

5.  **Match Usage to Senses:**

    *   The context is about a medical condition (unresectable cancer) and the limitation of a procedure (surgery).
    *   "cannot be removed by surgery alone" means surgery is not sufficient *by itself*. This leans toward Sense 3 (exclusive/only) or perhaps Sense 4 (unique/without equal).

    *   *Re-evaluating Sense 3:* "cannot be removed by surgery alone" implies that surgery is not the *only* way, or that the condition itself is so severe that the removal cannot be achieved *by that means alone*. This fits the idea of exclusivity or limitation.
    *   *Re-evaluating Sense 4:* While the cancer might be unique, the usage here modifies the action (surgery), not the cancer itself.

    *   Let's look at the structure: "unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone)". This structure often means "surgery alone is insufficient." This is a strong indicator of "only" or "exclusive."

    *   Let's check the examples for Sense 3: "she alone believed him; cannot live by bread alone." (Focuses on exclusivity/only.)

6.  **Conclusion:** The usage emphasizes that surgery is not sufficient *by itself*, aligning best with the definition of being exclusive or the only option/means.

7.  **Final Check:** The context is medical/technical. While Sense 1 and 2 are common uses, Sense 3 (exclusive/only) is the most precise fit for modifying a procedure or condition in this manner.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "spread" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has <t>spread</t>, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=distribute or disperse widely | synonyms=distribute | examples=The invaders spread their language all over the country
2. definition=become distributed or widespread | synonyms=propagate | examples=the infection spread; Optimism spread among the population
3. definition=spread across or over | synonyms=overspread | examples=A big oil spot spread across the water
4. definition=spread out or open from a closed or folded state | synonyms=unfold, spread out, open | examples=open the map; spread your arms
5. definition=cause to become widely known | synonyms=circulate, circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate, propagate | examples=spread information; circulate a rumor
6. definition=become widely known and passed on | synonyms=go around, circulate | examples=the rumor spread; the story went around in the office
7. definition=strew or distribute over an area | synonyms=scatter, spread out | examples=He spread fertilizer over the lawn; scatter cards across the table
8. definition=move outward | synonyms=diffuse, spread out, fan out | examples=The soldiers fanned out
9. definition=cover by spreading something over | examples=spread the bread with cheese
10. definition=distribute over a surface in a layer | examples=spread cheese on a piece of bread

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify the correct numbered sense of the word "spread" (marked by `<t>spread</t>`) in the provided context.

2.  **Examine the Context:**
    "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has <t>spread</t>, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells."

3.  **Determine the Meaning of "spread" in Context:** The context describes cancer that is "malignant" and "is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body." This refers to the physical movement or dissemination of the disease.

4.  **Analyze the Senses:**

    *   **1. definition=distribute or disperse widely | synonyms=distribute | examples=The invaders spread their language all over the country** (Focuses on wide distribution/dispersion.)
    *   **2. definition=become distributed or widespread | synonyms=propagate | examples=the infection spread; Optimism spread among the population** (Focuses on becoming widespread/propagating.)
    *   **3. definition=spread across or over | synonyms=overspread | examples=A big oil spot spread across the water** (Focuses on covering an area.)
    *   **4. definition=spread out or open from a closed or folded state | synonyms=unfold, spread out, open | examples=open the map; spread your arms** (Focuses on physical unfolding/opening.)
    *   **5. definition=cause to become widely known | synonyms=circulate, circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate, propagate | examples=spread information; circulate a rumor** (Focuses on communication/knowledge.)
    *   **6. definition=become widely known and passed on | synonyms=go around, circulate | examples=the rumor spread; the story went around in the office** (Similar to 5, focuses on passing on.)
    *   **7. definition=strew or distribute over an area | synonyms=scatter, spread out | examples=He spread fertilizer over the lawn; scatter cards across the table** (Focuses on scattering/distributing over an area.)
    *   **8. definition=move outward | synonyms=diffuse, spread out, fan out | examples=The soldiers fanned out** (Focuses on movement outward/diffusion.)
    *   **9. definition=cover by spreading something over | examples=spread the bread with cheese** (Focuses on covering a surface.)
    *   **10. definition=distribute over a surface in a layer | examples=spread cheese on a piece of bread** (Focuses on layering/distribution on a surface.)

5.  **Match Context to Senses:**
    The context states the cancer "is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body." This is a physical movement/dissemination of the disease.

    *   Sense 1 (distribute or disperse widely) fits well.
    *   Sense 2 (become distributed or widespread) fits well.
    *   Sense 3 (spread across or over) fits well.
    *   Sense 8 (move outward) fits well.

    Let's re-read the specific phrase: "malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body)". This emphasizes the potential for the disease to move/disperse.

    Sense 1: "The invaders spread their language all over the country." (Disperse widely.)
    Sense 2: "the infection spread; Optimism spread among the population." (Become widespread/propagate.)
    Sense 8: "The soldiers fanned out." (Move outward.)

    In the context of cancer metastasis ("spread easily, to other parts of the body"), the concept is that the disease is moving and becoming widespread. Sense 2 ("become distributed or widespread") and Sense 1 ("distribute or disperse widely") are the strongest candidates.

    Sense 2 uses the synonym "propagate," which is often used for diseases or ideas spreading.
    Sense 1 uses "distribute."

    Given the options, Sense 2 captures the idea of the condition becoming widespread and propagating, which aligns perfectly with the medical context of cancer metastasis.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "likely" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is <t>likely</t> to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=has a good chance of being the case or of coming about | examples=these services are likely to be available to us all before long; she is likely to forget
2. definition=likely but not certain to be or become true or real | synonyms=probable | examples=a likely result; he foresaw a probable loss
3. definition=expected to become or be; in prospect | synonyms=potential | examples=potential clients
4. definition=within the realm of credibility | examples=not a very likely excuse

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The user wants to identify which numbered sense of "likely" (marked with `<t></t>`) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Locate the Target Word and Context:**
    *   Word: `<t>likely</t>`
    *   Sentence containing it: "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is <t>likely</t> to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells."

3.  **Analyze the Usage in Context:** The phrase is "is likely to spread easily." This suggests a degree of probability or expectation regarding a future event (the cancer spreading).

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=has a good chance of being the case or of coming about | examples=these services are likely to be available to us all before long; she is likely to forget
        *   *Check against context:* "has a good chance of being the case." This fits the idea of probability/chance.

    *   **Sense 2:** definition=likely but not certain to be or become true or real | synonyms=probable | examples=a likely result; he foresaw a probable loss
        *   *Check against context:* "likely but not certain to be or become true or real." This also fits the idea of probability/likelihood without absolute certainty.

    *   **Sense 3:** definition=expected to become or be; in prospect | synonyms=potential | examples=potential clients
        *   *Check against context:* "expected to become or be." While related to probability, the context is about the *nature* of the cancer (spreading), not just a general expectation or potential.

    *   **Sense 4:** definition=within the realm of credibility | examples=not a very likely excuse
        *   *Check against context:* This sense relates to believability, which is not the primary meaning here.

5.  **Compare Context to Best Fits (Sense 1 vs. Sense 2):**
    *   The context describes a condition ("malignant") where the cancer "has spread, or is likely to spread easily." This is a statement of probability/chance.
    *   Sense 1: "has a good chance of being the case." (Focuses on the chance/probability.)
    *   Sense 2: "likely but not certain to be or become true or real." (Focuses on the degree of certainty.)

    *   In medical/diagnostic contexts, "likely to spread" usually means there is a high probability, but not a guarantee. Both 1 and 2 are plausible. However, Sense 2 ("likely but not certain") is the most precise definition of the word "likely" when used to describe a condition or outcome that is probable but not absolute. Sense 1 is also correct, but Sense 2 captures the nuance of "likely" better than just "has a good chance."

6.  **Final Selection:** Sense 2 is the most accurate fit for "likely" in the phrase "is likely to spread easily."


[User]
Which numbered sense of "spread" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to <t>spread</t> easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=distribute or disperse widely | synonyms=distribute | examples=The invaders spread their language all over the country
2. definition=become distributed or widespread | synonyms=propagate | examples=the infection spread; Optimism spread among the population
3. definition=spread across or over | synonyms=overspread | examples=A big oil spot spread across the water
4. definition=spread out or open from a closed or folded state | synonyms=unfold, spread out, open | examples=open the map; spread your arms
5. definition=cause to become widely known | synonyms=circulate, circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate, propagate | examples=spread information; circulate a rumor
6. definition=become widely known and passed on | synonyms=go around, circulate | examples=the rumor spread; the story went around in the office
7. definition=strew or distribute over an area | synonyms=scatter, spread out | examples=He spread fertilizer over the lawn; scatter cards across the table
8. definition=move outward | synonyms=diffuse, spread out, fan out | examples=The soldiers fanned out
9. definition=cover by spreading something over | examples=spread the bread with cheese
10. definition=distribute over a surface in a layer | examples=spread cheese on a piece of bread

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify which numbered sense of "spread" (marked by `<t>spread</t>`) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Locate the Target Word and Context:**
    The context is: "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to <t>spread</t> easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells."

3.  **Analyze the Target Phrase:** "...malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body)..."
    The context uses "has spread" and "is likely to spread easily" in the context of cancer moving to other parts of the body. This implies movement, dissemination, or wide distribution.

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **1. definition=distribute or disperse widely | synonyms=distribute | examples=The invaders spread their language all over the country** (Focuses on wide distribution/dispersion.)
    *   **2. definition=become distributed or widespread | synonyms=propagate | examples=the infection spread; Optimism spread among the population** (Focuses on becoming widespread/distributed.)
    *   **3. definition=spread across or over | synonyms=overspread | examples=A big oil spot spread across the water** (Focuses on covering an area.)
    *   **4. definition=spread out or open from a closed or folded state | synonyms=unfold, spread out, open | examples=open the map; spread your arms** (Focuses on physical unfolding/opening.)
    *   **5. definition=cause to become widely known | synonyms=circulate, circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate, propagate | examples=spread information; circulate a rumor** (Focuses on communication/knowledge.)
    *   **6. definition=become widely known and passed on | synonyms=go around, circulate | examples=the rumor spread; the story went around in the office** (Similar to 5, focuses on passing on.)
    *   **7. definition=strew or distribute over an area | synonyms=scatter, spread out | examples=He spread fertilizer over the lawn; scatter cards across the table** (Focuses on scattering/distributing over a physical area.)
    *   **8. definition=move outward | synonyms=diffuse, spread out, fan out | examples=The soldiers fanned out** (Focuses on movement outward/diffusion.)
    *   **9. definition=cover by spreading something over | examples=spread the bread with cheese** (Focuses on covering a surface.)
    *   **10. definition=distribute over a surface in a layer | examples=spread cheese on a piece of bread** (Focuses on layering/distribution on a surface.)

5.  **Match Context to Senses:**
    The context describes cancer having moved/disseminated to other parts of the body.

    *   Sense 1 (distribute or disperse widely) fits the idea of cancer spreading widely.
    *   Sense 2 (become distributed or widespread) fits the idea of the cancer becoming widespread.
    *   Sense 8 (move outward) fits the idea of the cancer moving to other parts of the body.

    Let's re-read the specific phrase: "malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body)". This emphasizes the movement/dissemination to new locations.

    *   Sense 1: "The invaders spread their language all over the country." (Good fit for wide distribution.)
    *   Sense 2: "the infection spread; Optimism spread among the population." (Good fit for becoming widespread.)
    *   Sense 8: "The soldiers fanned out." (Good fit for moving outward.)

    In a medical context, "spread to other parts of the body" strongly suggests movement or diffusion. Sense 8 ("move outward") is a very strong candidate, as is Sense 1 or 2.

    However, let's look at the provided examples for the senses again.
    Sense 1: distribute or disperse widely.
    Sense 2: become distributed or widespread.
    Sense 8: move outward.

    The phrase "has spread... to other parts of the body" emphasizes the action of moving/disseminating. Sense 8, "move outward," captures this physical movement aspect best.

    *Self-Correction/Refinement:* While Sense 1 and 2 are plausible, Sense 8 specifically addresses the physical movement/diffusion implied by the cancer spreading *to other parts of the body*.

6.  **Final Selection:** Sense 8.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "easily" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread <t>easily</t>, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=with ease (`easy' is sometimes used informally for `easily') | synonyms=easy | examples=she was easily excited; was easily confused
2. definition=without question | examples=easily the best book she's written
3. definition=indicating high probability; in all likelihood | synonyms=well | examples=I might well do it; a mistake that could easily have ended in disaster

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify which numbered sense of "easily" (marked with `<t>easily</t>`) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Examine the Context:**
    "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread <t>easily</t>, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells."

3.  **Analyze the Target Phrase:** "...malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body)..."

4.  **Analyze the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=with ease (`easy' is sometimes used informally for `easily') | synonyms=easy | examples=she was easily excited; was easily confused
        *   *Focus:* Physical or mental action done without difficulty. (e.g., She finished the task easily.)

    *   **Sense 2:** definition=without question | examples=easily the best book she's written
        *   *Focus:* Certainty, inevitability, or high probability (often used in superlative contexts). (e.g., He is easily the best.)

    *   **Sense 3:** definition=indicating high probability; in all likelihood | synonyms=well | examples=I might well do it; a mistake that could easily have ended in disaster
        *   *Focus:* Likelihood, probability, or potential outcome. (e.g., A mistake that could easily have ended in disaster.)

5.  **Match the Context to the Senses:**
    The context states the cancer "is likely to spread easily." This phrase expresses a high probability or likelihood of spreading.

    *   Sense 1 (with ease/difficulty): Doesn't fit the meaning of spreading probability.
    *   Sense 2 (without question/certainty): Doesn't fit the meaning of probability.
    *   Sense 3 (indicating high probability; in all likelihood): Fits perfectly ("is likely to spread").

6.  **Conclusion:** The correct sense is number 3.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "other" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to <t>other</t> parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen | examples=today isn't any other day; the construction of highways and other public works
2. definition=recently past | examples=the other evening
3. definition=belonging to the distant past | synonyms=early, former | examples=the early inhabitants of Europe; former generations
4. definition=very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected; - Lance Morrow | examples=a strange, other dimension...where his powers seemed to fail

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify which numbered sense of "other" (marked with <t>other</t>) is used in the provided context.

2.  **Locate the Target Word and Context:**
    Context: "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to <t>other</t> parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells."

3.  **Analyze the Usage of "other":** The phrase is "...malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body)..."
    In this context, "other parts of the body" refers to locations besides the primary site of the cancer or the immediate area, implying a broader, different set of locations.

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; examples=today isn't any other day; the construction of highways and other public works. (Focus: distinction, difference from what is known/mentioned.)
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=recently past; examples=the other evening. (Focus: time.)
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=belonging to the distant past; synonyms=early, former; examples=the early inhabitants of Europe; former generations. (Focus: time/history.)
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected; examples=a strange, other dimension...where his powers seemed to fail. (Focus: abnormality, difference in quality.)

5.  **Match Usage to Senses:**

    *   The context uses "other parts of the body" to mean locations *different from* the current focus/site of the cancer. This aligns strongly with the idea of "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied." (Sense 1)
    *   It does not refer to time (Sense 2 or 3).
    *   It does not refer to the distant past (Sense 3).
    *   It does not refer to being very unusual or strange in character (Sense 4).

6.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 is the correct fit.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "part" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other <t>parts</t> of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=something determined in relation to something that includes it | synonyms=portion, component part, component, constituent | examples=he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself; I read a portion of the manuscript
2. definition=something less than the whole of a human artifact | synonyms=portion | examples=the rear part of the house; glue the two parts together
3. definition=a portion of a natural object | synonyms=piece | examples=they analyzed the river into three parts; he needed a piece of granite
4. definition=that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation | examples=it requires vigilance on our part; they resisted every effort on his part
5. definition=the extended spatial location of something | synonyms=region | examples=the farming regions of France; religions in all parts of the world
6. definition=the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group | synonyms=function, office, role | examples=the function of a teacher; the government must do its part
7. definition=an actor's portrayal of someone in a play | synonyms=character, role, theatrical role, persona | examples=she played the part of Desdemona
8. definition=assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group | synonyms=share, portion, percentage | examples=he wanted his share in cash
9. definition=one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole | synonyms=section, division | examples=the written part of the exam; the finance section of the company
10. definition=a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions | synonyms=parting | examples=his part was right in the middle
11. definition=the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music | synonyms=voice | examples=he tried to sing the tenor part
12. definition=the part played by a person in bringing about a result | synonyms=contribution, share | examples=I am proud of my contribution in advancing the project; they all did their share of the work

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify which numbered sense of the word "part" (marked by `<t>parts</t>`) is used in the provided context and return only the number.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    "Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other <t>parts</t> of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells."

3.  **Examine the Target Usage:** The phrase is "other parts of the body."
    *   The context refers to the cancer spreading to different locations within the body.

4.  **Analyze the Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** definition=something determined in relation to something that includes it | synonyms=portion, component part, component, constituent | examples=he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself; I read a portion of the manuscript (Focuses on component/portion/constituent.)
    *   **Sense 2:** definition=something less than the whole of a human artifact | synonyms=portion | examples=the rear part of the house; glue the two parts together (Focuses on a physical section/portion.)
    *   **Sense 3:** definition=a portion of a natural object | synonyms=piece | examples=they analyzed the river into three parts; he needed a piece of granite (Focuses on a piece of a natural thing.)
    *   **Sense 4:** definition=that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation (Focuses on role/function.)
    *   **Sense 5:** definition=the extended spatial location of something | synonyms=region | examples=the farming regions of France; religions in all parts of the world (Focuses on location/region.)
    *   **Sense 6:** definition=the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group | synonyms=function, office, role | examples=the function of a teacher; the government must do its part (Focuses on role/function/duty.)
    *   **Sense 7:** definition=an actor's portrayal of someone in a play | synonyms=character, role, theatrical role, persona (Focuses on acting role.)
    *   **Sense 8:** definition=assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group | synonyms=share, portion, percentage (Focuses on share/asset.)
    *   **Sense 9:** definition=one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole | synonyms=section, division (Focuses on division/section.)
    *   **Sense 10:** definition=a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions | synonyms=parting (Focuses on hair parting.)
    *   **Sense 11:** definition=the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music | synonyms=voice (Focuses on musical part.)
    *   **Sense 12:** definition=the part played by a person in bringing about a result | synonyms=contribution, share (Focuses on contribution/role in achieving a result.)

5.  **Match Context to Senses:**
    The context states the cancer has spread to "other parts of the body." This refers to different locations or regions within the body.

    *   Sense 5: definition=the extended spatial location of something | synonyms=region | examples=the farming regions of France; religions in all parts of the world. (This fits the idea of spatial location/region.)

    *   Sense 9: definition=one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole | synonyms=section, division. (This also fits, as the body is divided into parts.)

    *   Sense 1: synonyms=portion, component part, component, constituent. (This is a general sense of component.)

    *   Sense 2: portion (physical section).

    *   Sense 3: piece (natural object).

    *   Sense 12: contribution/share (role in result).

6.  **Refine the Best Fit:** The phrase "parts of the body" refers to anatomical locations or regions. Sense 5 explicitly deals with "extended spatial location" and "region." Sense 9 deals with division into whole components. Both are plausible, but Sense 5 is the strongest fit for describing the spatial extent of the body where cancer spreads.

    *   Context: malignant (has spread... to other parts of the body)
    *   Sense 5: the extended spatial location of something (region)

7.  **Conclusion:** Sense 5 is the most appropriate sense.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "body" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the <t>body</t>), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past.

Senses:
1. definition=the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) | synonyms=organic structure, physical structure | examples=he felt as if his whole body were on fire
2. definition=a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity | examples=the whole body filed out of the auditorium; the student body
3. definition=a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person | synonyms=dead body | examples=they found the body in the lake
4. definition=an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects | examples=heavenly body
5. definition=the body excluding the head and neck and limbs | synonyms=torso, trunk | examples=they moved their arms and legs and bodies
6. definition=a collection of particulars considered as a system | examples=a body of law; a body of doctrine
7. definition=the property of holding together and retaining its shape | synonyms=consistency, consistence, eubstance | examples=wool has more body than rayon; when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake
8. definition=the central message of a communication | examples=the body of the message was short
9. definition=the main mass of a thing
10. definition=a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) | synonyms=soundbox
11. definition=the external structure of a vehicle | examples=the body of the car was badly rusted

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:** The goal is to identify which numbered sense of "body" (marked by `<t>body</t>`) is used in the provided context and return only the number.

2.  **Examine the Context:**
    "What is Alimta? Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the <t>body</t>), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past."

3.  **Analyze the Usage of "<t>body</t>":**
    The relevant phrase is: "...malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body)..."
    In this context, "body" refers to the entire organism or the physical structure of the human being affected by cancer.

4.  **Evaluate the Senses:**

    *   **1. definition=the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) | synonyms=organic structure, physical structure | examples=he felt as if his whole body were on fire** (Matches the context of a human organism/structure.)
    *   2. definition=a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity | (Incorrect. Refers to a group of people.)
    *   3. definition=a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person | (Incorrect. Refers to a dead body.)
    *   4. definition=an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects | (Too general, usually refers to celestial bodies.)
    *   5. definition=the body excluding the head and neck and limbs | (Incorrect. Too specific; the context refers to spread to "other parts.")
    *   6. definition=a collection of particulars considered as a system | (Incorrect. Refers to a collection/system.)
    *   7. definition=the property of holding together and retaining its shape | (Incorrect. Refers to consistency.)
    *   8. definition=the central message of a communication | (Incorrect. Refers to a message.)
    *   9. definition=the main mass of a thing | (Too general.)
    *   10. definition=a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) | (Incorrect. Refers to a musical instrument part.)
    *   11. definition=the external structure of a vehicle | (Incorrect. Refers to a car.)

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1, which defines the body as "the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)," is the correct fit for the context discussing cancer spreading within a human patient.