[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: jump
Target surface form: jumped
Context:
It was blurred, after two hours of steady drinking, but the occasion of it came back to him. The stranger, his head seemingly sunk in thought, started to cross the street against the light just as a huge moving van roared through the intersection. Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver <t>jumped</t> down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=jump%2:42:00:: | definition=be highly noticeable | synonyms=leap out, jump out, stand out, stick out
2. sense_key=jump%2:38:11:: | definition=jump down from an elevated point | synonyms=leap, jump off | examples=the parachutist didn't want to jump; every year, hundreds of people jump off the Golden Gate bridge
3. sense_key=jump%2:38:00:: | definition=move forward by leaps and bounds | synonyms=leap, bound, spring | examples=The horse bounded across the meadow; The child leapt across the puddle
4. sense_key=jump%2:33:03:: | definition=enter eagerly into | examples=He jumped into the game
5. sense_key=jump%2:38:04:: | definition=move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm | synonyms=startle, start | examples=She startled when I walked into the room
6. sense_key=jump%2:38:01:: | definition=cause to jump or leap | synonyms=leap | examples=the trainer jumped the tiger through the hoop
7. sense_key=jump%2:38:07:: | definition=start (a car engine whose battery is dead) by connecting it to another car's battery | synonyms=jumpstart
8. sense_key=jump%2:31:00:: | definition=bypass | synonyms=pass over, skip, skip over | examples=He skipped a row in the text and so the sentence was incomprehensible
9. sense_key=jump%2:30:00:: | definition=increase suddenly and significantly | examples=Prices jumped overnight
10. sense_key=jump%2:33:00:: | definition=make a sudden physical attack on | examples=The muggers jumped the woman in the fur coat
11. sense_key=jump%2:38:05:: | definition=run off or leave the rails | synonyms=derail | examples=the train derailed because a cow was standing on the tracks
12. sense_key=jump%2:38:12:: | definition=jump from an airplane and descend with a parachute | synonyms=chute, parachute
13. sense_key=jump%2:30:05:: | definition=pass abruptly from one state or topic to another | synonyms=leap | examples=leap into fame; jump to a conclusion
14. sense_key=jump%2:30:03:: | definition=go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions | synonyms=alternate
15. sense_key=jump%2:30:01:: | definition=rise in rank or status | synonyms=rise, climb up | examples=Her new novel jumped high on the bestseller list

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `jump`
    *   Target surface form: `jumped`
    *   Context: "...the angry driver <t>jumped</t> down from the cab and walked back toward them."

    *   The driver is in a "cab" (the driver's compartment of a truck/van).
    *   The driver "jumped down from the cab".
    *   This describes a physical movement from a higher position (the cab) to a lower position (the ground).

    *   Sense 1: be highly noticeable (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 2: jump down from an elevated point (Correct - fits "jumped down from the cab")
    *   Sense 3: move forward by leaps and bounds (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 4: enter eagerly into (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 5: move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 6: cause to jump or leap (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 7: start (a car engine) (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 8: bypass (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 9: increase suddenly and significantly (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 10: make a sudden physical attack on (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 11: run off or leave the rails (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 12: jump from an airplane (Incorrect - too specific)
    *   Sense 13: pass abruptly from one state or topic to another (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 14: go back and forth (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 15: rise in rank or status (Incorrect)

    *   Sense 2: "jump down from an elevated point" | synonyms=leap, jump off.
    *   The driver is jumping down from the cab of a truck. This is a clear match.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: cab
Target surface form: cab
Context:
It was blurred, after two hours of steady drinking, but the occasion of it came back to him. The stranger, his head seemingly sunk in thought, started to cross the street against the light just as a huge moving van roared through the intersection. Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the <t>cab</t> and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=cab%1:06:01:: | definition=small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; with two seats and a folding hood | synonyms=cabriolet
2. sense_key=cab%1:06:00:: | definition=a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers where they want to go in exchange for money | synonyms=hack, taxi, taxicab
3. sense_key=cab%1:06:02:: | definition=a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

finish_reason: stop

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `cab`
    *   Target surface form: `cab`
    *   Context: "...the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the <t>cab</t> and walked back toward them."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `cab%1:06:01::`: small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage (cabriolet).
        2.  `cab%1:06:00::`: a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers (taxi).
        3.  `cab%1:06:02::`: a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits.

    *   The sentence mentions a "huge moving van" and a "truck".
    *   The "angry driver jumped down from the cab".
    *   In the context of a truck or a moving van, the "cab" refers to the driver's compartment.

    *   Sense 1 (horse-drawn carriage) is incorrect.
    *   Sense 2 (taxi) is incorrect; the vehicle is a moving van/truck.
    *   Sense 3 (compartment at the front of a motor vehicle where driver sits) fits perfectly.

    *   The correct sense index is 3.

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: walk
Target surface form: walked
Context:
It was blurred, after two hours of steady drinking, but the occasion of it came back to him. The stranger, his head seemingly sunk in thought, started to cross the street against the light just as a huge moving van roared through the intersection. Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and <t>walked</t> back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=walk%2:38:00:: | definition=use one's feet to advance; advance by steps | examples=Walk, don't run!; We walked instead of driving
2. sense_key=walk%2:41:00:: | definition=live or behave in a specified manner | examples=walk in sadness
3. sense_key=walk%2:38:02:: | definition=walk at a pace | examples=The horses walked across the meadow
4. sense_key=walk%2:33:00:: | definition=obtain a base on balls
5. sense_key=walk%2:33:01:: | definition=give a base on balls to
6. sense_key=walk%2:38:05:: | definition=make walk | examples=He walks the horse up the mountain; Walk the dog twice a day
7. sense_key=walk%2:38:04:: | definition=take a walk; go for a walk; walk for pleasure | synonyms=take the air | examples=The lovers held hands while walking; We like to walk every Sunday
8. sense_key=walk%2:38:03:: | definition=traverse or cover by walking | examples=Walk the tightrope; Paul walked the streets of Damascus
9. sense_key=walk%2:41:01:: | definition=be or act in association with | examples=We must walk with our dispossessed brothers and sisters; Walk with God
10. sense_key=walk%2:38:01:: | definition=accompany or escort | examples=I'll walk you to your car

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `walk`
    *   Target surface form: `walked`
    *   Context: "...the angry driver jumped down from the cab and <t>walked</t> back toward them."

    *   1: use one's feet to advance; advance by steps (General movement)
    *   2: live or behave in a specified manner (Metaphorical/Behavioral)
    *   3: walk at a pace (Specific pace)
    *   4: obtain a base on balls (Baseball)
    *   5: give a base on balls to (Baseball)
    *   6: make walk (e.g., walk the dog)
    *   7: take a walk; go for a walk; walk for pleasure (Leisure)
    *   8: traverse or cover by walking (Covering a distance/area)
    *   9: be or act in association with (Metaphorical/Spiritual)
    *   10: accompany or escort (Social)

    *   The driver "jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them."
    *   This describes the physical act of moving from the truck to the people using their feet.
    *   It's not for pleasure (sense 7).
    *   It's not escorting someone (sense 10).
    *   It's not traversing a specific area like a tightrope or a city (sense 8).
    *   It's not about a specific pace (sense 3).
    *   It's the basic action of moving by steps.

    *   Sense 1: "use one's feet to advance; advance by steps"
    *   Sense 8: "traverse or cover by walking" (Usually implies a distance or a specific path, e.g., "walked the streets").
    *   In "walked back toward them," the focus is on the action of moving toward a target. Sense 1 is the most general and fitting description of the physical act of walking from point A to point B.

    *   Sense 1 is the most fundamental definition of walking as a means of locomotion.
    *   The driver is simply moving toward the people.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: stranger
Target surface form: stranger
Context:
The stranger, his head seemingly sunk in thought, started to cross the street against the light just as a huge moving van roared through the intersection. Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the <t>stranger</t> was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stranger%1:18:01:: | definition=an individual that one is not acquainted with
2. sense_key=stranger%1:18:00:: | definition=anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found | synonyms=alien, unknown

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "stranger"
    *   Target surface form: "stranger"
    *   Context: A man (the stranger) almost gets hit by a van. Phil saves him. The man then thanks Phil. The driver is angry.
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `stranger%1:18:01::`: an individual that one is not acquainted with.
        2.  `stranger%1:18:00::`: anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found (alien, unknown).

    *   The text describes a man who is not known to Phil ("he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit").
    *   The man is referred to as "the stranger" because Phil doesn't know him.
    *   There is no indication that the man "does not belong in the environment" (like an alien or an intruder in a restricted area). He is simply a person Phil doesn't know.

    *   Sense 1: "an individual that one is not acquainted with" fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: "anyone who does not belong in the environment" (alien, unknown) does not fit the context of a random person crossing a street.

    *   The best sense is index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: arm
Target surface form: arm
Context:
The stranger, his head seemingly sunk in thought, started to cross the street against the light just as a huge moving van roared through the intersection. Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one <t>arm</t> around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=arm%1:14:00:: | definition=a division of some larger or more complex organization | synonyms=branch, subdivision | examples=a branch of Congress; botany is a branch of biology
2. sense_key=arm%1:06:00:: | definition=the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm | synonyms=sleeve
3. sense_key=arm%1:06:02:: | definition=the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person
4. sense_key=arm%1:08:00:: | definition=a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb
5. sense_key=arm%1:06:01:: | definition=any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting | synonyms=weapon, weapon system | examples=he was licensed to carry a weapon
6. sense_key=arm%1:06:03:: | definition=any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm | synonyms=branch, limb | examples=the arm of the record player; an arm of the sea

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `arm`
    *   Target surface form: `arm`
    *   Context: "...the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one <t>arm</t> around his shoulders as if he were an old friend."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  Division of an organization (branch).
        2.  Part of a garment (sleeve).
        3.  Part of an armchair/sofa.
        4.  Human limb (shoulder to elbow or whole superior limb).
        5.  Weapon/instrument for fighting.
        6.  Projection resembling a human arm (e.g., record player arm).

    *   The sentence says "had one arm around his shoulders".
    *   This describes a physical action involving a person (the stranger) and another person (Haney).
    *   Putting an "arm around someone's shoulders" is a common human gesture.

    *   Sense 1 (organization) - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 2 (sleeve) - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 3 (furniture) - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 4 (human limb) - Correct.
    *   Sense 5 (weapon) - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 6 (projection) - Incorrect.

    *   Sense 4: "a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb". This fits perfectly.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: shoulder
Target surface form: shoulders
Context:
The stranger, his head seemingly sunk in thought, started to cross the street against the light just as a huge moving van roared through the intersection. Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his <t>shoulders</t> as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=shoulder%1:08:00:: | definition=the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm
2. sense_key=shoulder%1:08:02:: | definition=a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula | synonyms=shoulder joint, articulatio humeri
3. sense_key=shoulder%1:06:01:: | definition=the part of a garment that covers or fits over the shoulder | examples=an ornamental gold braid on the shoulder of his uniform
4. sense_key=shoulder%1:06:00:: | definition=a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road | synonyms=berm | examples=the car pulled off onto the shoulder
5. sense_key=shoulder%1:13:00:: | definition=a cut of meat including the upper joint of the foreleg

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `shoulder`
    *   Target surface form: `shoulders`
    *   Context: "...the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his <t>shoulders</t> as if he were an old friend."

    *   Sense 1: `shoulder%1:08:00::` - the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm.
    *   Sense 2: `shoulder%1:08:02::` - a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula.
    *   Sense 3: `shoulder%1:06:01::` - the part of a garment that covers or fits over the shoulder.
    *   Sense 4: `shoulder%1:06:00::` - a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road.
    *   Sense 5: `shoulder%1:13:00::` - a cut of meat including the upper joint of the foreleg.

    *   The sentence says "had one arm around his shoulders".
    *   This describes a physical gesture of affection or friendship between two people.
    *   "Arm around his shoulders" refers to the anatomical part of the body.

    *   Sense 1 (body part) fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2 (joint) is too technical/anatomical for this context.
    *   Sense 3 (garment) is possible but unlikely; usually, "arm around the shoulders" refers to the person/body part, not specifically the clothing.
    *   Sense 4 (roadside) is irrelevant.
    *   Sense 5 (meat) is irrelevant.

    *   The most natural and common meaning of "arm around his shoulders" is the body part.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: old
Target surface form: old
Context:
The stranger, his head seemingly sunk in thought, started to cross the street against the light just as a huge moving van roared through the intersection. Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an <t>old</t> friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=old%5:00:00:familiar:00 | definition=(used for emphasis) very familiar | examples=good old boy; same old story
2. sense_key=old%3:00:02:: | definition=(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age | examples=his mother is very old; a ripe old age
3. sense_key=old%5:00:00:preceding:00 | definition=just preceding something else in time or order | synonyms=previous | examples=the previous owner; my old house was larger
4. sense_key=old%3:00:01:: | definition=of long duration; not new | examples=old tradition; old house
5. sense_key=old%5:00:03:past:00 | definition=belonging to some prior time | synonyms=erstwhile, former, onetime, quondam, sometime | examples=erstwhile friend; our former glory
6. sense_key=old%5:00:00:experienced:00 | definition=skilled through long experience | synonyms=older | examples=an old offender; the older soldiers
7. sense_key=old%5:00:00:early:01 | definition=of a very early stage in development | examples=Old English is also called Anglo Saxon; Old High German is High German from the middle of the 9th to the end of the 11th century
8. sense_key=old%5:00:00:genuine:00 | definition=(used informally especially for emphasis) | synonyms=honest-to-god, honest-to-goodness, sure-enough | examples=a real honest-to-god live cowboy; had us a high old time

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "old"
    *   Target surface form: "old"
    *   Context: "...the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an <t>old</t> friend."
    *   Meaning: The stranger is acting as if they have known each other for a long time.

    *   Sense 1: `old%5:00:00:familiar:00` - (used for emphasis) very familiar (e.g., "good old boy").
    *   Sense 2: `old%3:00:02::` - (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time (age).
    *   Sense 3: `old%5:00:00:preceding:00` - just preceding something else in time or order (previous).
    *   Sense 4: `old%3:00:01::` - of long duration; not new (e.g., "old tradition").
    *   Sense 5: `old%5:00:03:past:00` - belonging to some prior time (synonyms: erstwhile, former, onetime).
    *   Sense 6: `old%5:00:00:experienced:00` - skilled through long experience.
    *   Sense 7: `old%5:00:00:early:01` - of a very early stage in development (e.g., "Old English").
    *   Sense 8: `old%5:00:00:genuine:00` - (informal emphasis) honest-to-god.

    *   The phrase "old friend" usually means someone you have known for a long time.
    *   Looking at the senses:
        *   Sense 2 (age) is not correct; it's not about the friend's age.
        *   Sense 3 (preceding) is not correct.
        *   Sense 4 (long duration) is close, but usually refers to objects or traditions.
        *   Sense 5 (former/erstwhile) means they *used* to be friends but aren't anymore. In this context, "as if he were an old friend" implies a long-standing, current familiarity/bond, not necessarily a *former* friend.
        *   Sense 1 (familiar) is used for emphasis ("good old boy").
    *   Wait, let's re-evaluate "old friend". In WordNet, "old friend" often falls under "long duration" (Sense 4) or "former" (Sense 5). However, let's look closer at the provided senses.
    *   Sense 4: "of long duration; not new". An "old friend" is a friendship of long duration.
    *   Sense 5: "belonging to some prior time" (former). An "old friend" can mean a former friend, but in the phrase "as if he were an old friend," it almost always means "someone I've known for a long time."

    *   Sense 4: "of long duration; not new" (examples: old tradition, old house).
    *   Sense 5: "belonging to some prior time" (synonyms: erstwhile, former).
    *   If I say "He is an old friend of mine," I usually mean we have been friends for a long time (Sense 4). If I say "He is an old friend from college," it could be either, but usually still means long duration.
    *   Let's check Sense 1 again: "(used for emphasis) very familiar". "Good old boy" is an idiom. "Old friend" isn't typically just "very familiar" in that specific emphatic way.

    *   Sense 4: "of long duration; not new".
    *   Sense 5: "belonging to some prior time" (former).
    *   In the context "as if he were an old friend," the stranger is acting with a level of familiarity that comes from a long-term relationship. This fits "of long duration" (Sense 4) better than "former" (Sense 5).

    *   Wait, let me double-check WordNet's typical categorization for "old friend".
    *   Often, "old" in "old friend" is categorized as "long-standing" (duration).
    *   Sense 4: "of long duration; not new".
    *   Sense 5: "belonging to some prior time" (former).
    *   If the stranger is acting *as if* they are old friends, he's acting with the familiarity of a long-term friendship.

    *   Sense 1: familiar (emphasis)
    *   Sense 2: age
    *   Sense 3: preceding
    *   Sense 4: long duration
    *   Sense 5: former
    *   Sense 6: experienced
    *   Sense 7: early stage
    *   Sense 8: genuine

    Comparing Sense 4 and Sense 5 again:
    "Old friend" = someone known for a long time (Sense 4) OR someone who was a friend in the past (Sense 5).
    In the context "as if he were an old friend," the most natural interpretation is "someone known for a long time."

    Let's re-read Sense 4: "of long duration; not new".
    Let's re-read Sense 5: "belonging to some prior time".

    Actually, looking at many WSD datasets, "old friend" (meaning known for a long time) is often mapped to the "long duration" sense.

    Wait, let me look at Sense 1 again: "familiar". "Good old boy; same old story". This is more about a specific type of familiarity or predictability.

    Let's reconsider Sense 4 vs Sense 5.
    Sense 4: "old tradition; old house"
    Sense 5: "erstwhile friend; our former glory"
    The example "erstwhile friend" for Sense 5 strongly suggests that Sense 5 is for "former".
    Therefore, "old friend" (long-term) must be Sense 4.

    Wait, let me check if there's any other possibility.
    "as if he were an old friend" -> acting with familiarity.
    Is "old" here meaning "familiar"?
    Sense 1: "(used for emphasis) very familiar".
    But "old friend" is a very standard phrase for "long-term friend".

    Let's double-check Sense 4 again: "of long duration; not new".
    A friendship of long duration. This fits.

    *Self-Correction:* Let me search for "old friend" in WordNet.
    In some versions of WordNet:
    - old (adj):
        - (age)
        - (duration) -> "old friend"
        - (former) -> "old friend" (as in former)

    Given the options:
    Sense 4: "of long duration; not new"
    Sense 5: "belonging to some prior time" (synonyms: erstwhile, former)

    The context "as if he were an old friend" implies the *kind* of relationship (long-term), not that they *used* to be friends.

    Final check:
    Sense 1: familiar (emphasis) - No.
    Sense 2: age - No.
    Sense 3: preceding - No.
    Sense 4: long duration - Yes.
    Sense 5: former - No.
    Sense 6: experienced - No.
    Sense 7: early stage - No.
    Sense 8: genuine - No.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: friend
Target surface form: friend
Context:
The stranger, his head seemingly sunk in thought, started to cross the street against the light just as a huge moving van roared through the intersection. Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old <t>friend</t>. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=friend%1:18:04:: | definition=a person who backs a politician or a team etc. | synonyms=supporter, protagonist, champion, admirer, booster | examples=all their supporters came out for the game; they are friends of the library
2. sense_key=friend%1:18:00:: | definition=a person you know well and regard with affection and trust | examples=he was my best friend at the university
3. sense_key=friend%1:18:02:: | definition=a person with whom you are acquainted | synonyms=acquaintance | examples=I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances; we are friends of the family
4. sense_key=friend%1:18:01:: | definition=a member of the Religious Society of Friends founded by George Fox (the Friends have never called themselves Quakers) | synonyms=Quaker
5. sense_key=friend%1:18:03:: | definition=an associate who provides cooperation or assistance | synonyms=ally | examples=he's a good ally in fight

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `friend`
    *   Target surface form: `friend`
    *   Context: "...the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old <t>friend</t>."
    *   Key phrase: "as if he were an old friend"

    *   Sense 1: A person who backs a politician or a team (supporter).
    *   Sense 2: A person you know well and regard with affection and trust (close friend).
    *   Sense 3: A person with whom you are acquainted (acquaintance).
    *   Sense 4: A member of the Religious Society of Friends (Quaker).
    *   Sense 5: An associate who provides cooperation or assistance (ally).

    *   The context describes a stranger who is acting overly familiar ("one arm around his shoulders") as if they had a long-standing, close relationship ("old friend").
    *   "Old friend" typically refers to someone known for a long time with affection and trust (Sense 2), rather than just a casual acquaintance (Sense 3), a political supporter (Sense 1), a Quaker (Sense 4), or a strategic ally (Sense 5).
    *   The phrase "as if he were an old friend" emphasizes the *intimacy* and *closeness* of the perceived relationship, which aligns best with Sense 2.

    *   Sense 2: "a person you know well and regard with affection and trust"
    *   Sense 3: "a person with whom you are acquainted"
    *   The phrase "old friend" almost always implies the depth of Sense 2 rather than the superficiality of Sense 3.

    *   Sense 2 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: driver
Target surface form: driver
Context:
Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the <t>driver</t> started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record. Then the man he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=driver%1:10:00:: | definition=(computer science) a program that determines how a computer will communicate with a peripheral device | synonyms=device driver
2. sense_key=driver%1:18:00:: | definition=the operator of a motor vehicle
3. sense_key=driver%1:06:00:: | definition=a golf club (a wood) with a near vertical face that is used for hitting long shots from the tee | synonyms=number one wood
4. sense_key=driver%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who drives animals that pull a vehicle
5. sense_key=driver%1:18:01:: | definition=a golfer who hits the golf ball with a driver

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "driver"
    *   Context: "Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously... the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab... the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record."
    *   Target surface form: "driver"

    *   Sense 1: (computer science) a program that determines how a computer will communicate with a peripheral device. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 2: the operator of a motor vehicle. (Correct - the context mentions brakes, horn, truck, cab, and safe-driving record).
    *   Sense 3: a golf club (a wood). (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 4: someone who drives animals that pull a vehicle. (Incorrect - it's a truck).
    *   Sense 5: a golfer who hits the golf ball with a driver. (Incorrect)

    *   The context explicitly mentions a "truck", "cab", "brakes", "horn", and "safe-driving record".
    *   The "driver" is the person operating the truck.
    *   This matches Sense 2: "the operator of a motor vehicle".


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: start
Target surface form: started
Context:
Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver <t>started</t> to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record. Then the man he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=start%2:41:00:: | definition=begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job | synonyms=take up | examples=Take up a position; start a new job
2. sense_key=start%2:38:00:: | definition=begin or set in motion | synonyms=go, get going | examples=I start at eight in the morning; Ready, set, go!
3. sense_key=start%2:36:00:: | definition=bring into being | synonyms=originate, initiate | examples=He initiated a new program; Start a foundation
4. sense_key=start%2:30:00:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, get, start out, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
5. sense_key=start%2:38:02:: | definition=leave | synonyms=depart, part, start out, set forth, set off, set out | examples=The family took off for Florida
6. sense_key=start%2:38:01:: | definition=get going or set in motion | synonyms=start up | examples=We simply could not start the engine; start up the computer
7. sense_key=start%2:42:00:: | definition=have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense | synonyms=begin | examples=The DMZ begins right over the hill; The second movement begins after the Allegro
8. sense_key=start%2:33:00:: | definition=play in the starting lineup
9. sense_key=start%2:42:03:: | definition=have a beginning characterized in some specified way | synonyms=begin | examples=The novel begins with a murder; My property begins with the three maple trees
10. sense_key=start%2:38:04:: | definition=move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm | synonyms=startle, jump | examples=She startled when I walked into the room
11. sense_key=start%2:30:01:: | definition=set in motion, cause to start | synonyms=begin, lead off, commence | examples=The U.S. started a war in the Middle East; The Iraqis began hostilities
12. sense_key=start%2:41:04:: | definition=begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object | synonyms=begin | examples=begin a cigar; She started the soup while it was still hot
13. sense_key=start%2:36:01:: | definition=get off the ground | synonyms=start up, embark on, commence | examples=Who started this company?; We embarked on an exciting enterprise
14. sense_key=start%2:38:03:: | definition=bulge outward | synonyms=protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out | examples=His eyes popped

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `start`
    *   Target surface form: `started`
    *   Context: "So the driver <t>started</t> to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record."

    *   The driver "started to curse".
    *   This means the driver began the action of cursing.

    *   Sense 1: begin work/job (No)
    *   Sense 2: begin or set in motion (e.g., "I start at eight") (No, this is more about a schedule or general motion)
    *   Sense 3: bring into being (e.g., "start a foundation") (No)
    *   Sense 4: take the first step or steps in carrying out an action (e.g., "We began working at dawn") (Yes, this fits "started to curse")
    *   Sense 5: leave (No)
    *   Sense 6: get going or set in motion (e.g., "start the engine") (No)
    *   Sense 7: have a beginning (temporal/spatial) (No)
    *   Sense 8: play in starting lineup (No)
    *   Sense 9: have a beginning characterized in some way (No)
    *   Sense 10: move or jump suddenly (startle) (No)
    *   Sense 11: set in motion, cause to start (e.g., "started a war") (No, the driver didn't cause someone else to curse; he did it himself)
    *   Sense 12: begin an event implied by the direct object (e.g., "start the soup") (No)
    *   Sense 13: get off the ground (e.g., "start this company") (No)
    *   Sense 14: bulge outward (No)

    *   Sense 4: "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action" (synonyms: begin, get down, set about).
    *   Example: "We began working at dawn."
    *   Context: "the driver started to curse".
    *   This matches perfectly. The driver began the action of cursing.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: curse
Target surface form: curse
Context:
Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to <t>curse</t> at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record. Then the man he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=curse%2:32:02:: | definition=heap obscenities upon | examples=The taxi driver who felt he didn't get a high enough tip cursed the passenger
2. sense_key=curse%2:32:03:: | definition=exclude from a church or a religious community | synonyms=excommunicate, unchurch | examples=The gay priest was excommunicated when he married his partner
3. sense_key=curse%2:32:01:: | definition=wish harm upon; invoke evil upon | synonyms=beshrew, damn, bedamn, anathemize, anathemise, imprecate | examples=The bad witch cursed the child
4. sense_key=curse%2:32:00:: | definition=utter obscenities or profanities | synonyms=cuss, blaspheme, swear, imprecate | examples=The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `curse`
    *   Target surface form: `curse`
    *   Context: "So the driver started to <t>curse</t> at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `curse%2:32:02::`: heap obscenities upon (Example: taxi driver cursed the passenger)
        2.  `curse%2:32:03::`: exclude from a church or a religious community (excommunicate)
        3.  `curse%2:32:01::`: wish harm upon; invoke evil upon (Example: bad witch cursed the child)
        4.  `curse%2:32:00::`: utter obscenities or profanities (cuss, swear)

    *   The driver is angry because he almost hit someone.
    *   He "started to curse at both of them".
    *   The action is directed *at* people ("at both of them").
    *   The context is a road rage/angry driver scenario.

    *   Sense 2 (excommunicate) is clearly wrong.
    *   Sense 3 (wish harm/invoke evil) is usually supernatural or a formal imprecation (like a witch). While "damn" is a synonym, the context here is an angry driver shouting.
    *   Sense 4 (utter obscenities) is the general act of swearing.
    *   Sense 1 (heap obscenities upon) is the act of directing those obscenities *at* someone.

    *   Sense 4: "utter obscenities or profanities" (intransitive or general).
    *   Sense 1: "heap obscenities upon" (transitive/directed).
    *   The sentence says "curse *at* both of them".
    *   Looking at the examples:
        *   Sense 1: "The taxi driver... cursed the passenger" (Direct object).
        *   Sense 4: "The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street" (Intransitive).
    *   Wait, "curse at" is very similar to "heap obscenities upon". Let's re-evaluate.
    *   Sense 1: "heap obscenities upon" (Direct object: cursed the passenger).
    *   Sense 4: "utter obscenities or profanities" (General act).
    *   In the context "curse at both of them", the driver is directing his anger and profanity toward the people.
    *   Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 4: Sense 1 specifically involves a target ("heap obscenities upon"). Sense 4 is the general act of swearing.
    *   The phrase "curse at [someone]" is a common way to express "heap obscenities upon [someone]".

    *   Sense 1: heap obscenities upon.
    *   Sense 4: utter obscenities or profanities.
    *   If the driver is "cursing at" them, he is directing the obscenities toward them. This aligns better with "heap obscenities upon" (Sense 1) than just the general act of swearing (Sense 4).

    *   Sense 1: "The taxi driver who felt he didn't get a high enough tip cursed the passenger" (Direct object).
    *   Sense 4: "The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street" (No object).
    *   Context: "curse at both of them".
    *   "Curse at" is the prepositional version of "curse [someone]". Both mean directing the profanity at a target.

    *   Sense 1: heap obscenities upon.
    *   Sense 4: utter obscenities or profanities.
    *   The target "at both of them" makes Sense 1 the most precise fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: plot
Target surface form: plot
Context:
Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a <t>plot</t> together to ruin his safe-driving record. Then the man he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=plot%1:10:00:: | definition=the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc. | examples=the characters were well drawn but the plot was banal
2. sense_key=plot%1:10:01:: | definition=a chart or map showing the movements or progress of an object
3. sense_key=plot%1:15:00:: | definition=a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation | synonyms=plot of land, plot of ground, patch | examples=a bean plot; a cabbage patch
4. sense_key=plot%1:09:00:: | definition=a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal) | synonyms=secret plan, game | examples=they concocted a plot to discredit the governor; I saw through his little game from the start

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `plot`
    *   Target surface form: `plot`
    *   Context: "...the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a <t>plot</t> together to ruin his safe-driving record."

    *   Sense 1: Story in a novel/play/movie. (Doesn't fit)
    *   Sense 2: Chart or map. (Doesn't fit)
    *   Sense 3: Small area of ground. (Doesn't fit)
    *   Sense 4: A secret scheme to do something (especially underhand or illegal). (Fits perfectly: "a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record")

    *   The context describes a situation where a driver thinks two people conspired (plotted) to make it look like he almost hit someone to ruin his record. This is a "secret scheme."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: ruin
Target surface form: ruin
Context:
Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to <t>ruin</t> his safe-driving record. Then the man he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=ruin%2:41:00:: | definition=destroy or cause to fail | examples=This behavior will ruin your chances of winning the election
2. sense_key=ruin%2:35:02:: | definition=deprive of virginity | synonyms=deflower | examples=This dirty old man deflowered several young girls in the village
3. sense_key=ruin%2:35:01:: | definition=reduce to ruins | examples=The country lay ruined after the war
4. sense_key=ruin%2:30:00:: | definition=fall into ruin
5. sense_key=ruin%2:40:00:: | definition=reduce to bankruptcy | synonyms=bankrupt, break, smash | examples=My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!; The slump in the financial markets smashed him
6. sense_key=ruin%2:35:00:: | definition=destroy completely; damage irreparably | synonyms=destroy | examples=You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!; The tears ruined her make-up

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `ruin`
    *   Target surface form: `ruin`
    *   Context: "...the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to <t>ruin</t> his safe-driving record."

    *   Sense 1: `destroy or cause to fail` (Example: "This behavior will ruin your chances of winning the election")
    *   Sense 2: `deprive of virginity` (Synonym: deflower)
    *   Sense 3: `reduce to ruins` (Example: "The country lay ruined after the war")
    *   Sense 4: `fall into ruin`
    *   Sense 5: `reduce to bankruptcy` (Synonyms: bankrupt, break, smash)
    *   Sense 6: `destroy completely; damage irreparably` (Synonyms: destroy; Example: "You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!")

    *   The phrase is "ruin his safe-driving record".
    *   A "safe-driving record" is an abstract status or achievement.
    *   To "ruin" a record means to cause it to fail or to spoil it.
    *   Comparing this to the senses:
        *   Sense 1: "destroy or cause to fail" (Example: "ruin your chances of winning the election"). This fits very well. A record is similar to "chances" in that it's an abstract status/opportunity.
        *   Sense 2: Irrelevant.
        *   Sense 3: "reduce to ruins" (physical destruction). Irrelevant.
        *   Sense 4: "fall into ruin" (intransitive). Irrelevant.
        *   Sense 5: "reduce to bankruptcy". Irrelevant.
        *   Sense 6: "destroy completely; damage irreparably" (usually physical objects like a car or make-up). While "destroy" is used, Sense 1's "cause to fail" is a better fit for a "record" or "chances".

    *   Sense 1: "destroy or cause to fail" (Example: "ruin your chances of winning the election")
    *   Sense 6: "destroy completely; damage irreparably" (Example: "ruined my car")
    *   A "safe-driving record" is not a physical object. It is a status. "Causing a record to fail" or "spoiling a record" aligns better with Sense 1.

    *   Sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: record
Target surface form: record
Context:
Brakes howled and a horn blared furiously, but the man would have been hit if Phil hadn't called out to him a second before. His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving <t>record</t>. Then the man he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=record%1:04:01:: | definition=the sum of recognized accomplishments | synonyms=track record | examples=the lawyer has a good record; the track record shows that he will be a good president
2. sense_key=record%1:10:00:: | definition=a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted | synonyms=criminal record | examples=he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court; the prostitute had a record a mile long
3. sense_key=record%1:23:00:: | definition=the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had | examples=at 9-0 they have the best record in their league
4. sense_key=record%1:10:02:: | definition=a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone | synonyms=record book, book | examples=Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'; his name is in all the record books
5. sense_key=record%1:21:00:: | definition=a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction | examples=they could find no record of the purchase
6. sense_key=record%1:06:00:: | definition=sound recording consisting of a disk with a continuous groove; used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove | synonyms=phonograph record, phonograph recording, disk, disc, platter
7. sense_key=record%1:04:00:: | definition=an extreme attainment; the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport) | examples=he tied the Olympic record; coffee production last year broke all previous records
8. sense_key=record%1:10:03:: | definition=anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events | examples=the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `record`
    *   Target surface form: `record`
    *   Context: "...the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving <t>record</t>."

    *   Sense 1: `record%1:04:01::` - the sum of recognized accomplishments (synonym: track record). Example: "the lawyer has a good record".
    *   Sense 2: `record%1:10:00::` - a list of crimes (synonym: criminal record).
    *   Sense 3: `record%1:23:00::` - number of wins vs losses (sports team).
    *   Sense 4: `record%1:10:02::` - compilation of known facts (record book).
    *   Sense 5: `record%1:21:00::` - document serving as legal evidence of a transaction.
    *   Sense 6: `record%1:06:00::` - sound recording (phonograph record).
    *   Sense 7: `record%1:04:00::` - an extreme attainment (Olympic record).
    *   Sense 8: `record%1:10:03::` - anything providing permanent evidence of past events.

    *   The phrase is "safe-driving record".
    *   A "safe-driving record" refers to the history of a driver's performance (accidents, tickets, etc.), which is essentially their "track record" of driving safety.
    *   Sense 1 ("the sum of recognized accomplishments", synonym "track record") fits well.
    *   Sense 2 ("criminal record") is too specific to crimes.
    *   Sense 3 ("wins versus losses") is for sports teams.
    *   Sense 4 ("compilation of known facts") is more general.
    *   Sense 7 ("extreme attainment") refers to a world record or similar.
    *   Sense 8 ("permanent evidence") is too broad.

    *   "Safe-driving record" is a classic example of a "track record" (Sense 1). It's the history of how someone has performed in a specific activity.

    *   Sense 1: "the sum of recognized accomplishments" / "track record".
    *   Example: "the lawyer has a good record".
    *   This matches "safe-driving record" perfectly.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: man
Target surface form: man
Context:
His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record. Then the <t>man</t> he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word. Very suddenly, the driver stopped swearing at them, turned on his heel and went back to his truck.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=man%1:06:00:: | definition=game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games | synonyms=piece | examples=he taught me to set up the men on the chess board; he sacrificed a piece to get a strategic advantage
2. sense_key=man%1:18:04:: | definition=the generic use of the word to refer to any human being | examples=it was every man for himself
3. sense_key=man%1:15:00:: | definition=one of the British Isles in the Irish Sea | synonyms=Isle of Man
4. sense_key=man%1:18:05:: | definition=a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer | synonyms=valet, valet de chambre, gentleman, gentleman's gentleman | examples=Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man
5. sense_key=man%1:18:08:: | definition=a male subordinate | examples=the chief stationed two men outside the building; he awaited word from his man in Havana
6. sense_key=man%1:05:01:: | definition=any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage | synonyms=homo, human being, human
7. sense_key=man%1:18:07:: | definition=a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman | examples=she takes good care of her man
8. sense_key=man%1:18:03:: | definition=someone who serves in the armed forces; a member of a military force | synonyms=serviceman, military man, military personnel | examples=two men stood sentry duty
9. sense_key=man%1:05:00:: | definition=all of the living human inhabitants of the earth | synonyms=world, human race, humanity, humankind, human beings, humans | examples=all the world loves a lover; she always used `humankind' because `mankind' seemed to slight the women
10. sense_key=man%1:18:06:: | definition=an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent) | examples=the army will make a man of you
11. sense_key=man%1:18:00:: | definition=an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman) | synonyms=adult male | examples=there were two women and six men on the bus

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 11}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 11}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `man`
    *   Target surface form: `man`
    *   Context: "Then the <t>man</t> he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face..."
    *   Surrounding context: A truck driver almost hit someone. A person (Haney) seemingly saved this person. The truck driver is angry. The "man he saved" looks at the driver.

    *   1: Game piece (chess, etc.) - No.
    *   2: Generic use for any human being (e.g., "every man for himself") - No.
    *   3: Isle of Man - No.
    *   4: Manservant/valet - No.
    *   5: Male subordinate - No.
    *   6: Member of Hominidae (biological/general human) - Possible, but usually used in a more scientific or broad sense.
    *   7: Husband/lover/boyfriend - No.
    *   8: Military personnel - No.
    *   9: All living human inhabitants (humanity) - No.
    *   10: Adult male with manly character (virile/courageous) - No.
    *   11: Adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman) - Yes.

    *   The context refers to a specific individual who was almost hit by a truck.
    *   The phrase "the man he saved" refers to a specific adult male person.
    *   Sense 11 ("an adult person who is male") is the most standard and accurate description for a specific male individual in a narrative.

    *   Sense 6 is "any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae". While technically true, Sense 11 is the specific sense for "an adult male person".
    *   Sense 11 is the most precise fit for a character in a story.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: save
Target surface form: saved
Context:
His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record. Then the man he <t>saved</t> turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word. Very suddenly, the driver stopped swearing at them, turned on his heel and went back to his truck.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=save%2:41:01:: | definition=save from ruin, destruction, or harm | synonyms=salvage, salve, relieve
2. sense_key=save%2:40:01:: | definition=accumulate money for future use | synonyms=lay aside, save up | examples=He saves half his salary
3. sense_key=save%2:40:03:: | definition=retain rights to | synonyms=keep open, hold open, keep | examples=keep my job for me while I give birth; keep my seat, please
4. sense_key=save%2:40:04:: | definition=spend sparingly, avoid the waste of | synonyms=economize, economise | examples=This move will save money; The less fortunate will have to economize now
5. sense_key=save%2:32:04:: | definition=record data on a computer | synonyms=write | examples=boot-up instructions are written on the hard disk
6. sense_key=save%2:41:05:: | definition=refrain from harming | synonyms=spare
7. sense_key=save%2:40:00:: | definition=to keep up and reserve for personal or special use | synonyms=preserve | examples=She saved the old family photographs in a drawer
8. sense_key=save%2:41:00:: | definition=bring into safety | synonyms=carry through, pull through, bring through | examples=We pulled through most of the victims of the bomb attack
9. sense_key=save%2:41:02:: | definition=save from sins | synonyms=deliver, redeem
10. sense_key=save%2:30:00:: | definition=make unnecessary an expenditure or effort | synonyms=make unnecessary | examples=This will save money; I'll save you the trouble
11. sense_key=save%2:40:02:: | definition=spend less; buy at a reduced price

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `save`
    *   Target surface form: `saved`
    *   Context: "Then the man he <t>saved</t> turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face..."
    *   Surrounding context: A man shouted (involuntarily) to warn someone about a truck. The truck stopped. The man who was warned is now thanking the person who shouted. The truck driver is angry. The person who shouted is the one who "saved" the man.

    *   1: save from ruin, destruction, or harm (salvage, salve, relieve)
    *   2: accumulate money for future use (lay aside, save up)
    *   3: retain rights to (keep open, hold open, keep)
    *   4: spend sparingly, avoid the waste of (economize)
    *   5: record data on a computer (write)
    *   6: refrain from harming (spare)
    *   7: keep up and reserve for personal or special use (preserve)
    *   8: bring into safety (carry through, pull through, bring through)
    *   9: save from sins (deliver, redeem)
    *   10: make unnecessary an expenditure or effort (make unnecessary)
    *   11: spend less; buy at a reduced price

    *   The context describes a situation where a person was almost hit by a truck, but someone shouted, preventing the accident.
    *   The person who shouted "saved" the man from being hit by the truck.
    *   This fits the general idea of saving someone from harm or danger.
    *   Comparing Sense 1 ("save from ruin, destruction, or harm") and Sense 8 ("bring into safety").
    *   Sense 8 ("bring into safety") often implies physically removing someone from a dangerous situation (e.g., "pulled through most of the victims of the bomb attack").
    *   Sense 1 ("save from ruin, destruction, or harm") is a broader term for preventing harm from happening.
    *   In this case, the man was saved from being hit by a truck (harm/destruction).

    *   Sense 1: "save from ruin, destruction, or harm"
    *   Sense 8: "bring into safety"
    *   The action was a shout that stopped the man from being hit. He wasn't necessarily "brought into safety" (like being carried out of a burning building), but rather "saved from harm" (the truck hitting him).

    *   Sense 1 is the most general and fitting description for preventing someone from being hit by a vehicle.

    *   Wait, let me re-read Sense 8: "bring into safety" (synonyms: carry through, pull through, bring through). These synonyms suggest a more active rescue from an existing disaster.
    *   Sense 1: "save from ruin, destruction, or harm". This fits the prevention of an accident.

    *   Sense 1: save from ruin, destruction, or harm.
    *   Sense 8: bring into safety.
    *   The man was saved from the harm of being hit by a truck.

    *   Sense 1: save%2:41:01::
    *   Sense 8: save%2:41:00::
    *   Looking at the context again: "the man he saved". The man was almost hit by a truck. The shout prevented it. This is saving from harm.

    *   Sense 1: save from ruin, destruction, or harm.
    *   Sense 8: bring into safety.
    *   If someone shouts to warn a person about a car, they are saving them from harm.

    *   Sense 1: save from ruin, destruction, or harm.
    *   Sense 8: bring into safety.
    *   Actually, "bring into safety" (Sense 8) is often used for rescue. "Save from harm" (Sense 1) is more general.

    *   Let's double-check the synonyms for Sense 1: salvage, salve, relieve. (Wait, "salvage" and "salve" are a bit odd for saving a person from a truck).
    *   Let's double-check the synonyms for Sense 8: carry through, pull through, bring through. (These are also a bit odd for a shout).

    *   Wait, let me look at the senses again. Is there another one?
    *   Sense 6: refrain from harming (spare). No.
    *   Sense 9: save from sins. No.

    *   Let's re-evaluate Sense 1 vs Sense 8.
    *   Sense 1: save from ruin, destruction, or harm.
    *   Sense 8: bring into safety.
    *   In many WordNet versions, "save" (to rescue) is grouped. Let's see which one fits "preventing an accident" better.
    *   If I save someone from a car accident, I am saving them from harm.

    *   Let's look at the synonyms for Sense 1 again: salvage, salve, relieve. "Salvage" is usually for objects. "Salve" is to soothe. "Relieve" is to alleviate. This seems like a weird set of synonyms for "save from harm".
    *   Let's look at Sense 8 again: carry through, pull through, bring through. These are often used for surviving a crisis.

    *   Wait, let me re-read the glosses.
    *   Sense 1: save from ruin, destruction, or harm.
    *   Sense 8: bring into safety.

    *   If the man was almost hit by a truck and a shout prevented it, he was saved from harm.

    *   Let's search for "save from harm" in WordNet.
    *   save (v):
        1. save from ruin, destruction, or harm (salvage, etc.)
        2. bring into safety (carry through, etc.)

    *   Actually, in many contexts, "save" meaning "rescue" is the most common. Let's see which one fits "preventing an accident" better.
    *   If you save someone from a car, you are saving them from harm.

    *   Let's re-examine the synonyms for Sense 1: salvage, salve, relieve.
    *   Let's re-examine the synonyms for Sense 8: carry through, pull through, bring through.

    *   Wait, "salvage" can mean to save from destruction. "Relieve" can mean to save from distress.
    *   "Carry through" can mean to help someone survive a difficult period.

    *   Let's think about the action: shouting to warn someone. This prevents the harm from occurring.
    *   Sense 1: "save from ruin, destruction, or harm".
    *   Sense 8: "bring into safety".

    *   If the person was already in danger and you brought them to safety, that's Sense 8.
    *   If you prevented the harm from happening, that's Sense 1.

    *   The man was almost hit, but the shout happened *before* he was hit. So the harm was prevented.

    *   Sense 1: save from ruin, destruction, or harm.
    *   Sense 8: bring into safety.
    *   The most fitting is Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: turn
Target surface form: turned
Context:
His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record. Then the man he saved <t>turned</t> and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word. Very suddenly, the driver stopped swearing at them, turned on his heel and went back to his truck.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=turn%2:36:00:: | definition=to break and turn over earth especially with a plow | synonyms=plow, plough | examples=Farmer Jones plowed his east field last week; turn the earth in the Spring
2. sense_key=turn%2:35:08:: | definition=let (something) fall or spill from a container | synonyms=release | examples=turn the flour onto a plate
3. sense_key=turn%2:38:02:: | definition=cause to move around or rotate | examples=turn a key; turn your palm this way
4. sense_key=turn%2:42:00:: | definition=undergo a change or development | synonyms=become | examples=The water turned into ice; Her former friend became her worst enemy
5. sense_key=turn%2:30:00:: | definition=change to the contrary | synonyms=change by reversal, reverse | examples=The trend was reversed; the tides turned against him
6. sense_key=turn%2:30:04:: | definition=undergo a transformation or a change of position or action | synonyms=change state | examples=We turned from Socialism to Capitalism; The people turned against the President when he stole the election
7. sense_key=turn%2:33:13:: | definition=direct at someone | examples=She turned a smile on me; They turned their flashlights on the car
8. sense_key=turn%2:35:06:: | definition=shape by rotating on a lathe or cutting device or a wheel | examples=turn the legs of the table; turn the clay on the wheel
9. sense_key=turn%2:35:11:: | definition=cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form | synonyms=flex, bend, deform, twist | examples=bend the rod; twist the dough into a braid
10. sense_key=turn%2:30:09:: | definition=change color | examples=In Vermont, the leaves turn early
11. sense_key=turn%2:38:00:: | definition=change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense | examples=Turn towards me; The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face
12. sense_key=turn%2:35:10:: | definition=alter the functioning or setting of | examples=turn the dial to 10; turn the heat down
13. sense_key=turn%2:38:13:: | definition=cause to move along an axis or into a new direction | examples=turn your face to the wall; turn the car around
14. sense_key=turn%2:29:00:: | definition=twist suddenly so as to sprain | synonyms=twist, sprain, wrench, wrick, rick | examples=wrench one's ankle; The wrestler twisted his shoulder
15. sense_key=turn%2:38:01:: | definition=cause to move around a center so as to show another side of | synonyms=turn over | examples=turn a page of a book
16. sense_key=turn%2:40:13:: | definition=get by buying and selling | examples=the company turned a good profit after a year
17. sense_key=turn%2:42:13:: | definition=cause to change or turn into something different;assume new characteristics | examples=The princess turned the frog into a prince by kissing him; The alchemists tried to turn lead into gold
18. sense_key=turn%2:30:14:: | definition=become officially one year older | examples=She is turning 50 this year
19. sense_key=turn%2:30:01:: | definition=go sour or spoil | synonyms=sour, ferment, work | examples=The milk has soured; The wine worked
20. sense_key=turn%2:41:10:: | definition=accomplish by rotating | examples=turn a somersault; turn cartwheels
21. sense_key=turn%2:38:04:: | definition=move around an axis or a center | examples=The wheels are turning
22. sense_key=turn%2:38:03:: | definition=pass to the other side of | synonyms=move around | examples=turn the corner; move around the obstacle
23. sense_key=turn%2:38:06:: | definition=to send or let go | examples=They turned away the crowd at the gate of the governor's mansion
24. sense_key=turn%2:30:03:: | definition=pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become | synonyms=grow | examples=The weather turned nasty; She grew angry
25. sense_key=turn%2:38:14:: | definition=channel one's attention, interest, thought, or attention toward or away from something | examples=The pedophile turned to boys for satisfaction; people turn to mysticism at the turn of a millennium
26. sense_key=turn%2:32:14:: | definition=have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to | synonyms=call on | examples=She called on her Representative to help her; She turned to her relatives for help

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 11}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `turn`
    *   Target surface form: `turned`
    *   Context: "Then the man he saved <t>turned</t> and looked squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word."
    *   Action: The man changed his physical orientation to face the truck driver.

    *   1: plow earth (No)
    *   2: spill from container (No)
    *   3: cause to move around/rotate (transitive) (No - the man turned himself)
    *   4: undergo change/become (No)
    *   5: change to contrary/reverse (No)
    *   6: undergo transformation/change of position or action (abstract/state) (No)
    *   7: direct at someone (transitive - e.g., turned a smile) (No)
    *   8: shape on a lathe (No)
    *   9: bend/twist plastic (No)
    *   10: change color (No)
    *   11: change orientation or direction (e.g., "Turn towards me"; "The mugger turned and fled") (Yes - this matches perfectly)
    *   12: alter functioning/setting (No)
    *   13: cause to move along an axis (transitive - e.g., "turn your face to the wall") (No - the man turned himself)
    *   14: sprain (No)
    *   15: turn over a page (No)
    *   16: profit (No)
    *   17: change into something different (No)
    *   18: become older (No)
    *   19: go sour (No)
    *   20: somersault (No)
    *   21: move around an axis (e.g., wheels turning) (No)
    *   22: pass to the other side of (e.g., turn the corner) (No)
    *   23: send or let go (No)
    *   24: pass into a condition (No)
    *   25: channel attention (No)
    *   26: have recourse to (No)

    *   Sense 11: "change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense" Examples: "Turn towards me"; "The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face".
    *   The context "the man he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face" describes a change in physical orientation to face someone. This aligns exactly with Sense 11.

    *   Sense 13 is "cause to move along an axis or into a new direction" (transitive). In the sentence, "turned" is used intransitively (the man turned).
    *   Sense 21 is "move around an axis or a center" (like wheels). This is more about rotation than changing orientation to face someone.
    *   Sense 11 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: look
Target surface form: looked
Context:
His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record. Then the man he saved turned and <t>looked</t> squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word. Very suddenly, the driver stopped swearing at them, turned on his heel and went back to his truck.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=look%2:29:00:: | definition=have a certain outward or facial expression | examples=How does she look?; The child looks unhappy
2. sense_key=look%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards | examples=She looked over the expanse of land; Look at your child!
3. sense_key=look%2:31:02:: | definition=have faith or confidence in | synonyms=count, bet, depend, calculate, reckon | examples=you can count on me to help you any time; Look to your friends for support
4. sense_key=look%2:39:01:: | definition=give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect | synonyms=appear, seem | examples=She seems to be sleeping; This appears to be a very difficult problem
5. sense_key=look%2:32:00:: | definition=convey by one's expression | examples=She looked her devotion to me
6. sense_key=look%2:41:13:: | definition=take charge of or deal with | synonyms=attend, take care, see | examples=Could you see about lunch?; I must attend to this matter
7. sense_key=look%2:31:00:: | definition=look forward to the probable occurrence of | synonyms=expect, await, wait | examples=We were expecting a visit from our relatives; She is looking to a promotion
8. sense_key=look%2:42:02:: | definition=accord in appearance with | examples=You don't look your age!
9. sense_key=look%2:39:02:: | definition=search or seek | synonyms=search | examples=We looked all day and finally found the child in the forest; Look elsewhere for the perfect gift!
10. sense_key=look%2:42:00:: | definition=be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to | synonyms=front, face | examples=The house looks north; My backyard look onto the pond

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `look`
    *   Target surface form: `looked`
    *   Context: "Then the man he saved turned and <t>looked</t> squarely into the truck driver's face, without saying a word."

    *   Sense 1: have a certain outward or facial expression (e.g., "The child looks unhappy") - *Incorrect*
    *   Sense 2: perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards (e.g., "She looked over the expanse of land") - *Correct*
    *   Sense 3: have faith or confidence in (e.g., "Look to your friends for support") - *Incorrect*
    *   Sense 4: give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect (e.g., "She seems to be sleeping") - *Incorrect*
    *   Sense 5: convey by one's expression (e.g., "She looked her devotion to me") - *Incorrect*
    *   Sense 6: take charge of or deal with (e.g., "I must attend to this matter") - *Incorrect*
    *   Sense 7: look forward to the probable occurrence of (e.g., "She is looking to a promotion") - *Incorrect*
    *   Sense 8: accord in appearance with (e.g., "You don't look your age!") - *Incorrect*
    *   Sense 9: search or seek (e.g., "We looked all day and finally found the child") - *Incorrect*
    *   Sense 10: be oriented in a certain direction (e.g., "The house looks north") - *Incorrect*

    *   The sentence says the man "turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's face".
    *   This describes the action of directing one's gaze towards someone.
    *   This matches Sense 2: "perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards".


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: face
Target surface form: face
Context:
His shout had been involuntary, something anybody might have done without thinking, on the spur of the moment. As a matter of fact, he wouldn't have cared at all if the guy had been hit. Actually, he regretted having opened his mouth when the truck came to a stop and the angry driver jumped down from the cab and walked back toward them. By then, the stranger was thanking Haney profusely and had one arm around his shoulders as if he were an old friend. So the driver started to curse at both of them as if they had been in a plot together to ruin his safe-driving record. Then the man he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's <t>face</t>, without saying a word. Very suddenly, the driver stopped swearing at them, turned on his heel and went back to his truck.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=face%1:07:01:: | definition=status in the eyes of others | examples=he lost face
2. sense_key=face%1:08:00:: | definition=the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear | synonyms=human face | examples=he washed his face; I wish I had seen the look on his face when he got the news
3. sense_key=face%1:08:01:: | definition=the part of an animal corresponding to the human face
4. sense_key=face%1:10:00:: | definition=a specific size and style of type within a type family | synonyms=font, fount, typeface, case
5. sense_key=face%1:18:00:: | definition=a part of a person that is used to refer to a person | examples=he looked out at a roomful of faces; when he returned to work he met many new faces
6. sense_key=face%1:15:00:: | definition=a surface forming part of the outside of an object | synonyms=side | examples=he examined all sides of the crystal; dew dripped from the face of the leaf
7. sense_key=face%1:06:02:: | definition=the striking or working surface of an implement
8. sense_key=face%1:10:01:: | definition=a contorted facial expression | synonyms=grimace | examples=she made a grimace at the prospect
9. sense_key=face%1:06:01:: | definition=the side upon which the use of a thing depends (usually the most prominent surface of an object) | examples=he dealt the cards face down
10. sense_key=face%1:07:00:: | definition=the general outward appearance of something | examples=the face of the city is changing
11. sense_key=face%1:07:03:: | definition=the feelings expressed on a person's face | synonyms=expression, look, aspect, facial expression | examples=a sad expression; a look of triumph
12. sense_key=face%1:07:02:: | definition=impudent aggressiveness | synonyms=boldness, nerve, brass, cheek | examples=I couldn't believe her boldness; he had the effrontery to question my honesty
13. sense_key=face%1:06:00:: | definition=a vertical surface of a building or cliff

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `face`
    *   Target surface form: `face`
    *   Context: "...the man he saved turned and looked squarely into the truck driver's <t>face</t>, without saying a word."

    *   1: status in the eyes of others (e.g., "lost face") - No.
    *   2: the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear (e.g., "washed his face") - Yes, this fits.
    *   3: the part of an animal corresponding to the human face - No (truck driver is human).
    *   4: a specific size and style of type (font) - No.
    *   5: a part of a person used to refer to a person (e.g., "roomful of faces") - No, this is more about the person as a whole.
    *   6: a surface forming part of the outside of an object (e.g., "face of the leaf") - No.
    *   7: the striking or working surface of an implement - No.
    *   8: a contorted facial expression (grimace) - No.
    *   9: the side upon which the use of a thing depends (e.g., "face down") - No.
    *   10: the general outward appearance of something (e.g., "face of the city") - No.
    *   11: the feelings expressed on a person's face (expression) - No, the text says "looked squarely into the... face", referring to the physical part of the head.
    *   12: impudent aggressiveness (boldness) - No.
    *   13: a vertical surface of a building or cliff - No.

    *   The phrase "looked squarely into the truck driver's face" refers to the physical anatomical part of the human head.
    *   Sense 2: "the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear". This is the most accurate description.

    *   Sense 5 refers to "faces" as people (metonymy).
    *   Sense 11 refers to the "expression" on the face.
    *   The context "looked squarely into the... face" describes the physical target of the gaze. Sense 2 is the primary anatomical definition.