[User]
Which numbered sense of "presence" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Xabi Alonso follows them with 91, Fernando Torres, with 90, David Villa and Sergio Ramos, both with 81, Andres Iniesta, with 62, Cesc Fabregas, with 61, and David Silva, with 53. On Costa Rican side, and close to Michael Umana, are the left-lateral Junior Diaz, with 48 matches and the striker Bryan Ruiz, with 45. After this, only five exceeded the 30 games: Keilor Navas with 31, Randall Azofeifa with 32, Michael Barrantes with 31, Carlos Hernandez with 36 and Jose Luis Lopez with 35. The least. More than 30 matches in Spain have Gerard Piqué (37), Sergio Busquets (36), Santiago Santi Cazorla (32), Alvaro Arbeloa (31) and Raul Albiol (31). On the national side, with less than 30 <t>presences</t>, there are Roy Miller with 26, Winston Parks with 26, Gabriel Badilla with 25 and Roy Myrie with 23. The rest doesn't come near the 20.

Senses:
1. definition=the state of being present; current existence | examples=he tested for the presence of radon
2. definition=the immediate proximity of someone or something | synonyms=front | examples=she blushed in his presence; he sensed the presence of danger
3. definition=an invisible spiritual being felt to be nearby
4. definition=the impression that something is present | examples=he felt the presence of an evil force
5. definition=dignified manner or conduct | synonyms=bearing, comportment, mien
6. definition=the act of being present

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A list of football (soccer) players and the number of matches they played.
    *   Target word: "presences" (plural of "presence").
    *   Sentence: "On the national side, with less than 30 <t>presences</t>, there are Roy Miller with 26, Winston Parks with 26, Gabriel Badilla with 25 and Roy Myrie with 23."
    *   Meaning in context: In this context, "presences" refers to the number of times a player appeared in or played a match (appearances).

    *   Sense 1: the state of being present; current existence (e.g., presence of radon). -> Not quite, this is more about existence/detection.
    *   Sense 2: the immediate proximity of someone or something (e.g., in his presence). -> No.
    *   Sense 3: an invisible spiritual being. -> No.
    *   Sense 4: the impression that something is present. -> No.
    *   Sense 5: dignified manner or conduct. -> No.
    *   Sense 6: the act of being present. -> This fits best. In sports, an "appearance" or "presence" in a game is the act of being present/playing.

    *   The text lists players and numbers (e.g., Roy Miller with 26). These numbers represent the number of games played.
    *   "Presences" here is used as a synonym for "appearances" (the act of being present at the games).
    *   Sense 6 ("the act of being present") is the most accurate description of a sports appearance.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[User]
Which numbered sense of "rest" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: On Costa Rican side, and close to Michael Umana, are the left-lateral Junior Diaz, with 48 matches and the striker Bryan Ruiz, with 45. After this, only five exceeded the 30 games: Keilor Navas with 31, Randall Azofeifa with 32, Michael Barrantes with 31, Carlos Hernandez with 36 and Jose Luis Lopez with 35. The least. More than 30 matches in Spain have Gerard Piqué (37), Sergio Busquets (36), Santiago Santi Cazorla (32), Alvaro Arbeloa (31) and Raul Albiol (31). On the national side, with less than 30 presences, there are Roy Miller with 26, Winston Parks with 26, Gabriel Badilla with 25 and Roy Myrie with 23. The <t>rest</t> doesn't come near the 20. While Nacho Moreal has only four games and Jordi Alba two, in Costa Rica Victor Bolivar has only one Olman Vargas and Nelson Edder did not debut yet.

Senses:
1. definition=something left after other parts have been taken away | synonyms=remainder, balance, residual, residue, residuum | examples=there was no remainder; he threw away the rest
2. definition=freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility) | synonyms=ease, repose, relaxation | examples=took his repose by the swimming pool
3. definition=a pause for relaxation | synonyms=respite, relief, rest period | examples=people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests
4. definition=a state of inaction | examples=a body will continue in a state of rest until acted upon
5. definition=euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb) | synonyms=eternal rest, sleep, eternal sleep, quietus | examples=she was laid to rest beside her husband; they had to put their family pet to sleep
6. definition=a support on which things can be put | examples=the gun was steadied on a special rest
7. definition=a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The <t>rest</t> doesn't come near the 20."
    *   Surrounding text: The text lists football players and the number of matches they played. It groups them by those with more than 30, those with less than 30 (but above 20), and then mentions "The rest doesn't come near the 20."
    *   Meaning: In this context, "the rest" refers to the remaining players who haven't been mentioned yet.

    *   Sense 1: "something left after other parts have been taken away" (synonyms: remainder, balance).
    *   Sense 2: "freedom from activity" (synonyms: ease, repose).
    *   Sense 3: "a pause for relaxation" (synonyms: respite).
    *   Sense 4: "a state of inaction".
    *   Sense 5: "euphemisms for death".
    *   Sense 6: "a support on which things can be put".
    *   Sense 7: "a musical notation".

    *   The context refers to the remaining players in a list. This matches Sense 1 ("something left after other parts have been taken away" / "remainder").

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[User]
Which numbered sense of "game" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: After this, only five exceeded the 30 games: Keilor Navas with 31, Randall Azofeifa with 32, Michael Barrantes with 31, Carlos Hernandez with 36 and Jose Luis Lopez with 35. The least. More than 30 matches in Spain have Gerard Piqué (37), Sergio Busquets (36), Santiago Santi Cazorla (32), Alvaro Arbeloa (31) and Raul Albiol (31). On the national side, with less than 30 presences, there are Roy Miller with 26, Winston Parks with 26, Gabriel Badilla with 25 and Roy Myrie with 23. The rest doesn't come near the 20. While Nacho Moreal has only four <t>games</t> and Jordi Alba two, in Costa Rica Victor Bolivar has only one Olman Vargas and Nelson Edder did not debut yet. The leading scorer of Spain is David Villa is, with 50 goals, followed by Fernando Torres with 27.

Senses:
1. definition=a contest with rules to determine a winner | examples=you need four people to play this game
2. definition=a single play of a sport or other contest | examples=the game lasted two hours
3. definition=an amusement or pastime | examples=they played word games; he thought of his painting as a game that filled his empty time
4. definition=animal hunted for food or sport
5. definition=(tennis) a division of play during which one player serves
6. definition=(games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win | examples=the game is 6 all; he is serving for the game
7. definition=the flesh of wild animals that is used for food
8. definition=a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal) | synonyms=plot, secret plan | examples=they concocted a plot to discredit the governor; I saw through his little game from the start
9. definition=the game equipment needed in order to play a particular game | examples=the child received several games for his birthday
10. definition=your occupation or line of work | synonyms=biz | examples=he's in the plumbing game; she's in show biz
11. definition=frivolous or trifling behavior | examples=for actors, memorizing lines is no game; for him, life is all fun and games

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "While Nacho Moreal has only four <t>games</t> and Jordi Alba two..."
    *   The context discusses players (Nacho Moreal, Jordi Alba, Keilor Navas, etc.) and the number of times they have played (30 games, 31, 32, etc.).
    *   It mentions "matches in Spain" and "presences" (appearances).
    *   The word "games" here refers to the number of individual matches played by the athletes.

    *   Sense 1: a contest with rules to determine a winner (General concept of a game).
    *   Sense 2: a single play of a sport or other contest (e.g., "the game lasted two hours").
    *   Sense 3: an amusement or pastime.
    *   Sense 4: animal hunted for food or sport.
    *   Sense 5: (tennis) a division of play.
    *   Sense 6: (games) the score.
    *   Sense 7: flesh of wild animals.
    *   Sense 8: a secret scheme.
    *   Sense 9: game equipment.
    *   Sense 10: occupation or line of work.
    *   Sense 11: frivolous or trifling behavior.

    *   The context refers to the number of matches played.
    *   Sense 2 ("a single play of a sport or other contest") fits perfectly because "four games" means four individual matches/plays of the sport.

    *   Sense 1 is the general category, but Sense 2 specifically refers to the individual instance (the match), which is what is being counted here.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "scorer" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The least. More than 30 matches in Spain have Gerard Piqué (37), Sergio Busquets (36), Santiago Santi Cazorla (32), Alvaro Arbeloa (31) and Raul Albiol (31). On the national side, with less than 30 presences, there are Roy Miller with 26, Winston Parks with 26, Gabriel Badilla with 25 and Roy Myrie with 23. The rest doesn't come near the 20. While Nacho Moreal has only four games and Jordi Alba two, in Costa Rica Victor Bolivar has only one Olman Vargas and Nelson Edder did not debut yet. The leading <t>scorer</t> of Spain is David Villa is, with 50 goals, followed by Fernando Torres with 27. For Costa Rica, Bryan Ruiz is the one that registers more points, two more than Carlos Hernandez and three more than Roy Myrie and Parks.

Senses:
1. definition=a player who makes a score in a game or contest
2. definition=a logger who marks trees to be felled
3. definition=an official who records the score during the progress of a game | synonyms=scorekeeper

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A text discussing football (soccer) players from Spain and Costa Rica, mentioning matches played and goals scored.
    *   Target word: "scorer" (marked as `<t>scorer</t>`).
    *   Sentence: "The leading <t>scorer</t> of Spain is David Villa is, with 50 goals, followed by Fernando Torres with 27."

    *   Sense 1: "a player who makes a score in a game or contest" (e.g., a goal scorer).
    *   Sense 2: "a logger who marks trees to be felled" (forestry term).
    *   Sense 3: "an official who records the score during the progress of a game | synonyms=scorekeeper" (the person keeping the tally).

    *   The sentence mentions "David Villa" and "50 goals".
    *   David Villa is a famous football player known for scoring goals.
    *   The context is about sports statistics (matches played, goals scored).
    *   Therefore, "scorer" refers to the player who scored the goals.

    *   Sense 1 matches perfectly.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "goal" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The least. More than 30 matches in Spain have Gerard Piqué (37), Sergio Busquets (36), Santiago Santi Cazorla (32), Alvaro Arbeloa (31) and Raul Albiol (31). On the national side, with less than 30 presences, there are Roy Miller with 26, Winston Parks with 26, Gabriel Badilla with 25 and Roy Myrie with 23. The rest doesn't come near the 20. While Nacho Moreal has only four games and Jordi Alba two, in Costa Rica Victor Bolivar has only one Olman Vargas and Nelson Edder did not debut yet. The leading scorer of Spain is David Villa is, with 50 <t>goals</t>, followed by Fernando Torres with 27. For Costa Rica, Bryan Ruiz is the one that registers more points, two more than Carlos Hernandez and three more than Roy Myrie and Parks.

Senses:
1. definition=the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it | synonyms=end | examples=the ends justify the means
2. definition=the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey) | synonyms=finish, destination | examples=a crowd assembled at the finish; he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view
3. definition=game equipment consisting of the place toward which players of a game try to advance a ball or puck in order to score points
4. definition=a successful attempt at scoring | examples=the winning goal came with less than a minute left to play

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A text discussing football (soccer) statistics for Spain and Costa Rica. It mentions players, matches, and specifically "The leading scorer of Spain is David Villa is, with 50 <t>goals</t>, followed by Fernando Torres with 27."
    *   Target word: "goals"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  A plan's intended achievement (end).
        2.  A physical destination (finish).
        3.  The physical equipment (the net/goalpost).
        4.  A successful attempt at scoring.

    *   The sentence says "The leading scorer... with 50 goals".
    *   In sports (especially football/soccer), a "scorer" is someone who scores "goals".
    *   "50 goals" refers to the number of times the player successfully put the ball into the net.

    *   Sense 1: Not about a plan or objective.
    *   Sense 2: Not about a destination of a journey.
    *   Sense 3: Not referring to the physical net/goalpost (you don't "have 50 goalposts").
    *   Sense 4: "a successful attempt at scoring". This fits perfectly.

    *   The correct sense is 4.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "point" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: More than 30 matches in Spain have Gerard Piqué (37), Sergio Busquets (36), Santiago Santi Cazorla (32), Alvaro Arbeloa (31) and Raul Albiol (31). On the national side, with less than 30 presences, there are Roy Miller with 26, Winston Parks with 26, Gabriel Badilla with 25 and Roy Myrie with 23. The rest doesn't come near the 20. While Nacho Moreal has only four games and Jordi Alba two, in Costa Rica Victor Bolivar has only one Olman Vargas and Nelson Edder did not debut yet. The leading scorer of Spain is David Villa is, with 50 goals, followed by Fernando Torres with 27. For Costa Rica, Bryan Ruiz is the one that registers more <t>points</t>, two more than Carlos Hernandez and three more than Roy Myrie and Parks.

Senses:
1. definition=a geometric element that has position but no extension | examples=a point is defined by its coordinates
2. definition=the precise location of something; a spatially limited location | examples=she walked to a point where she could survey the whole street
3. definition=a brief version of the essential meaning of something | examples=get to the point; he missed the point of the joke
4. definition=an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole | synonyms=detail, item | examples=several of the details are similar; a point of information
5. definition=a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process | synonyms=degree, level, stage | examples=a remarkable degree of frankness; at what stage are the social sciences?
6. definition=an instant of time | synonyms=point in time | examples=at that point I had to leave
7. definition=the object of an activity | examples=what is the point of discussing it?
8. definition=a V shape | synonyms=tip, peak | examples=the cannibal's teeth were filed to sharp points
9. definition=a very small circular shape | synonyms=dot | examples=a row of points; draw lines between the dots
10. definition=the unit of counting in scoring a game or contest | examples=he scored 20 points in the first half; a touchdown counts 6 points
11. definition=a promontory extending out into a large body of water | examples=they sailed south around the point
12. definition=a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list | synonyms=item | examples=he noticed an item in the New York Times; she had several items on her shopping list
13. definition=a style in speech or writing that arrests attention and has a penetrating or convincing quality or effect
14. definition=an outstanding characteristic | synonyms=spot | examples=his acting was one of the high points of the movie
15. definition=sharp end | examples=he stuck the point of the knife into a tree; he broke the point of his pencil
16. definition=any of 32 horizontal directions indicated on the card of a compass | synonyms=compass point | examples=he checked the point on his compass
17. definition=a linear unit used to measure the size of type; approximately 1/72 inch
18. definition=one percent of the total principal of a loan; it is paid at the time the loan is made and is independent of the interest on the loan
19. definition=a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations | synonyms=period, full stop, stop, full point | examples=in England they call a period a stop
20. definition=a V-shaped mark at one end of an arrow pointer | synonyms=head | examples=the point of the arrow was due north
21. definition=the dot at the left of a decimal fraction | synonyms=decimal point, percentage point
22. definition=the property of a shape that tapers to a sharp tip | synonyms=pointedness
23. definition=a distinguishing or individuating characteristic | examples=he knows my bad points as well as my good points
24. definition=the gun muzzle's direction | synonyms=gunpoint | examples=he held me up at the point of a gun
25. definition=a wall socket | synonyms=power point
26. definition=a contact in the distributor; as the rotor turns its projecting arm contacts them and current flows to the spark plugs | synonyms=distributor point, breaker point

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A text discussing football (soccer) statistics for Spain and Costa Rica. It mentions matches played, leading scorers (goals), and then says, "For Costa Rica, Bryan Ruiz is the one that registers more <t>points</t>, two more than Carlos Hernandez and three more than Roy Myrie and Parks."
    *   Target word: "points"

    *   The context is about sports statistics (matches, goals, scoring).
    *   "Bryan Ruiz is the one that registers more points, two more than Carlos Hernandez..."
    *   In sports, "points" usually refers to the score or the unit of counting in a game or contest.

    *   1: geometric element (No)
    *   2: precise location (No)
    *   3: essential meaning (No)
    *   4: isolated fact (No)
    *   5: position in a continuum (No)
    *   6: instant of time (No)
    *   7: object of an activity (No)
    *   8: V shape (No)
    *   9: small circular shape (No)
    *   10: the unit of counting in scoring a game or contest (Yes)
    *   11: promontory (No)
    *   12: distinct part in a group (No)
    *   13: style in speech/writing (No)
    *   14: outstanding characteristic (No)
    *   15: sharp end (No)
    *   16: compass direction (No)
    *   17: linear unit for type size (No)
    *   18: one percent of loan principal (No)
    *   19: punctuation mark (No)
    *   20: V-shaped mark on arrow (No)
    *   21: decimal point (No)
    *   22: property of tapering (No)
    *   23: distinguishing characteristic (No)
    *   24: gun muzzle direction (No)
    *   25: wall socket (No)
    *   26: contact in distributor (No)

    *   Sense 10: "the unit of counting in scoring a game or contest | examples=he scored 20 points in the first half; a touchdown counts 6 points"
    *   This matches the context of sports statistics perfectly.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "burden" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a <t>burden</t> or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights.

Senses:
1. definition=an onerous or difficult concern | synonyms=load, encumbrance, incumbrance, onus | examples=the burden of responsibility; that's a load off my mind
2. definition=weight to be borne or conveyed | synonyms=load, loading
3. definition=the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work | synonyms=effect, essence, core, gist
4. definition=the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Is immigration a <t>burden</t> or an opportunity for the economy?"
    *   Target word: "burden"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  An onerous or difficult concern (load, encumbrance, onus). Example: burden of responsibility.
        2.  Weight to be borne or conveyed (load, loading).
        3.  Central meaning or theme of a speech/literary work (effect, essence, core, gist).
        4.  Central idea expanded in a document or discourse.

    *   The sentence asks if immigration is a "burden or an opportunity for the economy."
    *   "Opportunity" is the opposite of "burden" here.
    *   In this context, "burden" refers to something that is costly, difficult, or puts a strain on resources (the economy).

    *   Sense 1: "an onerous or difficult concern" (fits well - a strain on the economy).
    *   Sense 2: "weight to be borne or conveyed" (too literal/physical).
    *   Sense 3: "central meaning or theme" (not applicable).
    *   Sense 4: "central idea expanded in a document" (not applicable).

    *   Sense 1 describes a load, encumbrance, or onus. An economic burden is a common phrase meaning a financial strain or a difficult concern.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "economy" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the <t>economy</t>? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights.

Senses:
1. definition=the system of production and distribution and consumption | synonyms=economic system
2. definition=the efficient use of resources | examples=economy of effort
3. definition=frugality in the expenditure of money or resources | synonyms=thriftiness | examples=the Scots are famous for their economy
4. definition=an act of economizing; reduction in cost | synonyms=saving | examples=it was a small economy to walk to work every day; there was a saving of 50 cents

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the <t>economy</t>?"
    *   Target word: "economy"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  System of production, distribution, and consumption (economic system).
        2.  Efficient use of resources (e.g., economy of effort).
        3.  Frugality/thriftiness.
        4.  Act of economizing/reduction in cost (saving).

    *   The sentence asks if immigration is a burden or an opportunity for "the economy".
    *   In this context, "the economy" refers to the financial/material system of a country or region (production, distribution, consumption).

    *   Sense 1: "the system of production and distribution and consumption" -> Matches perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: "the efficient use of resources" -> Does not fit.
    *   Sense 3: "frugality in the expenditure of money or resources" -> Does not fit.
    *   Sense 4: "an act of economizing; reduction in cost" -> Does not fit.

    *   The correct sense is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "immigration" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? <t>Immigration</t> policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=migration into a place (especially migration to a country of which you are not a native in order to settle there) | synonyms=in-migration
2. definition=the body of immigrants arriving during a specified interval | examples=the increased immigration strengthened the colony

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? <t>Immigration</t> policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised..."
    *   Target word: "Immigration"
    *   Senses:
        1.  Migration into a place (the process/concept of moving to a country to settle).
        2.  The body of immigrants arriving during a specified interval (the group of people).

    *   The sentence is "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised..."
    *   "Immigration policy" refers to the rules and regulations governing the *process* of people moving into the country.
    *   It doesn't refer to a specific group of people arriving in a specific interval (which would be sense 2).
    *   It refers to the general phenomenon or the act of migrating into the country (sense 1).

    *   Sense 1: migration into a place (especially migration to a country of which you are not a native in order to settle there).
    *   Sense 2: the body of immigrants arriving during a specified interval.
    *   In "Immigration policy", "immigration" describes the type of policy. It's a policy regarding the *act* or *process* of migrating into the country.

    *   Sense 1 fits best.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "policy" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration <t>policy</t> under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group | examples=it was a policy of retribution; a politician keeps changing his policies
2. definition=a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government | examples=they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation
3. definition=written contract or certificate of insurance | synonyms=insurance policy, insurance | examples=you should have read the small print on your policy

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Immigration <t>policy</t> under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised..."
    *   Target word: "policy"
    *   Contextual clues: "Immigration policy", "under Nicolas Sarkozy", "criticised from various aspects", "policy of numbers", "compatibility of that policy with... human rights".

    *   Sense 1: "a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group" (e.g., "policy of retribution", "politician keeps changing his policies").
    *   Sense 2: "a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government" (e.g., "debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation").
    *   Sense 3: "written contract or certificate of insurance" (e.g., "insurance policy").

    *   Sense 3 (Insurance) is completely irrelevant.
    *   Sense 2 (Line of argument rationalizing action) is close, but "immigration policy" usually refers to the actual set of rules/plans implemented by the government, not just the *argument* used to justify them.
    *   Sense 1 (Plan of action adopted by a social group/individual/government) fits perfectly. A government's immigration policy is its plan of action regarding immigration.

    *   The context refers to the actual measures and strategies (plan of action) taken by the French government under Sarkozy. This aligns with Sense 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "aspect" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various <t>aspects</t> a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=a distinct feature or element in a problem | synonyms=facet | examples=he studied every facet of the question
2. definition=a characteristic to be considered
3. definition=the visual percept of a region | synonyms=view, prospect, scene, vista, panorama | examples=the most desirable feature of the park are the beautiful views
4. definition=the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb
5. definition=the feelings expressed on a person's face | synonyms=expression, look, facial expression, face | examples=a sad expression; a look of triumph

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various <t>aspects</t> a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights."
    *   Target word: "aspects"
    *   Usage: "criticised from various aspects" followed by a list of specific points of criticism (congestion of services, compatibility with human rights).

    *   Sense 1: "a distinct feature or element in a problem" (synonym: facet). Example: "he studied every facet of the question".
    *   Sense 2: "a characteristic to be considered".
    *   Sense 3: "the visual percept of a region" (synonym: view, prospect).
    *   Sense 4: "the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb" (linguistic term).
    *   Sense 5: "the feelings expressed on a person's face" (synonym: expression).

    *   The context describes different points or angles from which the immigration policy was criticized.
    *   "Various aspects" here refers to the different elements or facets of the problem/policy being criticized.
    *   Sense 1 ("a distinct feature or element in a problem") fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2 ("a characteristic to be considered") is close, but Sense 1's "facet" and "element in a problem" align better with the structure of criticizing a policy from different angles.
    *   Senses 3, 4, and 5 are completely irrelevant.

    *   Sense 1: "a distinct feature or element in a problem" -> "criticised from various aspects [facets/elements of the problem]". This is the standard usage for "aspects" in this context.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "congestion" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a <t>congestion</t> of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part
2. definition=excessive crowding | synonyms=over-crowding | examples=traffic congestion

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a <t>congestion</t> of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers..."
    *   Target word: "congestion"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part (medical).
        2.  Excessive crowding / over-crowding (e.g., traffic congestion).

    *   The sentence discusses the criticism of immigration policy.
    *   It mentions a "congestion of police, legal and administrative services".
    *   This refers to these services being overwhelmed, overcrowded, or bogged down by the volume of work/people (a "policy of numbers").
    *   It does *not* refer to blood or fluid in a body part.

    *   Sense 1 is medical.
    *   Sense 2 is about crowding/over-crowding.
    *   The context describes services being overwhelmed/overcrowded.

    *   The correct sense is 2.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "policy" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a <t>policy</t> of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group | examples=it was a policy of retribution; a politician keeps changing his policies
2. definition=a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government | examples=they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation
3. definition=written contract or certificate of insurance | synonyms=insurance policy, insurance | examples=you should have read the small print on your policy

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a <t>policy</t> of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights."
    *   Target word: "policy" (specifically the one in "subjected to a <t>policy</t> of numbers").

    *   Sense 1: "a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group" (e.g., "policy of retribution", "politician keeps changing his policies").
    *   Sense 2: "a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government" (e.g., "debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation").
    *   Sense 3: "written contract or certificate of insurance" (e.g., "insurance policy").

    *   The text discusses "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy".
    *   It mentions a "policy of numbers" (likely referring to quotas or targets for deportation/entry).
    *   This refers to a specific plan of action or a set of rules/guidelines adopted by the government to manage immigration.

    *   Sense 3 (insurance) is clearly wrong.
    *   Sense 2 refers to the *argument* or *rationalization* for a course of action (the "policy or impolicy" of something).
    *   Sense 1 refers to the *plan of action* itself. "A policy of numbers" is a plan of action (using numbers/quotas to drive decisions).

    *   The phrase "policy of numbers" describes the strategy or plan being implemented. This fits Sense 1 perfectly.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "number" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of <t>numbers</t> and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals | synonyms=figure | examples=he had a number of chores to do; the number of parameters is small
2. definition=a concept of quantity involving zero and units | examples=every number has a unique position in the sequence
3. definition=a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program | synonyms=act, routine, turn, bit | examples=he did his act three times every evening; she had a catchy little routine
4. definition=the number is used in calling a particular telephone | synonyms=phone number, telephone number | examples=he has an unlisted number
5. definition=a symbol used to represent a number | synonyms=numeral | examples=he learned to write the numerals before he went to school
6. definition=one of a series published periodically | synonyms=issue | examples=she found an old issue of the magazine in her dentist's waiting room
7. definition=a select company of people | examples=I hope to become one of their number before I die
8. definition=a numeral or string of numerals that is used for identification | synonyms=identification number | examples=she refused to give them her Social Security number
9. definition=a clothing measurement | examples=a number 13 shoe
10. definition=the grammatical category for the forms of nouns and pronouns and verbs that are used depending on the number of entities involved (singular or dual or plural) | examples=in English the subject and the verb must agree in number
11. definition=an item of merchandise offered for sale | examples=she preferred the black nylon number; this sweater is an all-wool number

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of <t>numbers</t>..."
    *   Target word: "numbers" (plural of "number").
    *   Meaning in context: A "policy of numbers" usually refers to a policy focused on quotas, statistics, targets, or the sheer quantity of people (in this case, immigrants) rather than individual circumstances or qualitative factors.

    *   Sense 1: "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals" (synonym: figure). Examples: "number of chores", "number of parameters".
    *   Sense 2: "a concept of quantity involving zero and units". (Mathematical concept).
    *   Sense 3: "a short theatrical performance". (Act/routine).
    *   Sense 4: "the number is used in calling a particular telephone". (Phone number).
    *   Sense 5: "a symbol used to represent a number". (Numeral).
    *   Sense 6: "one of a series published periodically". (Issue).
    *   Sense 7: "a select company of people". (Group).
    *   Sense 8: "a numeral or string of numerals that is used for identification". (ID number).
    *   Sense 9: "a clothing measurement". (Size).
    *   Sense 10: "the grammatical category... (singular or dual or plural)". (Grammar).
    *   Sense 11: "an item of merchandise offered for sale". (Clothing item).

    *   The phrase "policy of numbers" refers to focusing on the *quantity* or *total* of people.
    *   Sense 1 describes "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals". This fits perfectly. A policy based on numbers is a policy based on the quantity/total of individuals.

    *   Sense 2 is too abstract (the mathematical concept).
    *   Sense 5 is about the symbol (numeral).
    *   Sense 7 is about a specific group of people ("one of their number"), but "policy of numbers" isn't about being part of a select group; it's about the count.

    *   The context "policy of numbers" refers to the quantitative aspect (the count/total of immigrants).
    *   Sense 1: "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals". This matches.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "compatibility" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the <t>compatibility</t> of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=a feeling of sympathetic understanding
2. definition=capability of existing or performing in harmonious or congenial combination

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects... and the <t>compatibility</t> of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights."
    *   Target word: "compatibility"
    *   Senses:
        1.  "a feeling of sympathetic understanding" (emotional/interpersonal)
        2.  "capability of existing or performing in harmonious or congenial combination" (logical/structural/consistent)

    *   The sentence discusses whether a specific *policy* (immigration policy) is consistent or fits with a *status/ideal* (the country of French human rights).
    *   It's asking if the policy and the human rights status can coexist harmoniously or if they contradict each other.

    *   Sense 1 (sympathetic understanding) doesn't fit. A policy cannot have a "feeling of sympathetic understanding" with a status.
    *   Sense 2 (capability of existing or performing in harmonious or congenial combination) fits perfectly. It refers to whether the policy is consistent with the human rights status.

    *   The correct sense is 2.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "policy" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that <t>policy</t> with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group | examples=it was a policy of retribution; a politician keeps changing his policies
2. definition=a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government | examples=they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation
3. definition=written contract or certificate of insurance | synonyms=insurance policy, insurance | examples=you should have read the small print on your policy

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that <t>policy</t> with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights."
    *   Target word: "policy" (marked as `<t>policy</t>`).
    *   Contextual clues: "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy", "policy of numbers", "compatibility of that policy with... French human rights".

    *   Sense 1: "a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group" (e.g., "policy of retribution", "politician keeps changing his policies").
    *   Sense 2: "a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government" (e.g., "debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation").
    *   Sense 3: "written contract or certificate of insurance" (e.g., "insurance policy").

    *   The context refers to "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy". This is a set of actions/rules/plans adopted by the government regarding immigration.
    *   Sense 3 (insurance) is clearly incorrect.
    *   Sense 2 refers to the *argument* or *rationalization* for a course of action.
    *   Sense 1 refers to the *plan of action* itself.
    *   In the phrase "Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy", it refers to the actual rules and plans implemented by the government.

    *   Sense 1 is the most general and fits the description of a government's plan of action (immigration policy).
    *   Sense 2 is more about the *justification* or *debate* over whether a policy is wise.
    *   The text says "Immigration policy... was criticised", and "the compatibility of that policy with... human rights". This refers to the actual plan/set of rules (Sense 1).

    *   Sense 1: Plan of action. (Fits perfectly).
    *   Sense 2: Line of argument. (Less fitting; the text is about the policy itself, not just the argument for it).
    *   Sense 3: Insurance. (Incorrect).


[User]
Which numbered sense of "status" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed <t>status</t> of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society | synonyms=position | examples=he had the status of a minor; the novel attained the status of a classic
2. definition=a state at a particular time | synonyms=condition | examples=a condition (or state) of disrepair; the current status of the arms negotiations

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "...the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed <t>status</t> of the country as the country of French human rights."
    *   Target word: "status"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Relative position or standing (e.g., status of a minor, status of a classic).
        2.  State at a particular time (e.g., status of negotiations, condition of disrepair).

    *   The phrase is "the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights."
    *   Here, "status" refers to how France views itself or is viewed by others in terms of its identity, standing, or role (as the champion of human rights).
    *   It's not about the "current state of progress" (Sense 2), but rather the "standing" or "position" the country holds or claims to hold.

    *   Sense 1: "relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society". This fits well. France's "status" as the country of human rights is its standing/position in the global community or its own self-defined role.
    *   Sense 2: "a state at a particular time". This usually refers to progress or condition (e.g., "What is the status of the project?"). This doesn't fit the context of being "the country of French human rights."

    *   The word "status" in "status of the country as the country of French human rights" aligns with "standing" or "position."

    *   Sense 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "country" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the <t>country</t> as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=a politically organized body of people under a single government | synonyms=state, nation, land, commonwealth, res publica, body politic | examples=the state has elected a new president; African nations
2. definition=the territory occupied by a nation | synonyms=state, land | examples=he returned to the land of his birth; he visited several European countries
3. definition=the people who live in a nation or country | synonyms=nation, land | examples=a statement that sums up the nation's mood; the news was announced to the nation
4. definition=an area outside of cities and towns | synonyms=rural area | examples=his poetry celebrated the slower pace of life in the country
5. definition=a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography) | synonyms=area | examples=it was a mountainous area; Bible country

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "...the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the <t>country</t> as the country of French human rights."
    *   Target word: "country"
    *   Surrounding context: Discussing immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy, police/legal/administrative services, and the status of France as a place of human rights.

    *   Sense 1: A politically organized body of people under a single government (state, nation).
    *   Sense 2: The territory occupied by a nation (land).
    *   Sense 3: The people who live in a nation or country (nation, land).
    *   Sense 4: An area outside of cities and towns (rural area).
    *   Sense 5: A particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (area).

    *   The text refers to the "status of the country as the country of French human rights."
    *   It's talking about France as a political entity/state that has a specific status and policy.
    *   It's not talking about the rural area (Sense 4).
    *   It's not talking about a vague geographical region (Sense 5).
    *   It's not primarily talking about the physical land/territory (Sense 2), although "country" often overlaps with "state".
    *   It's not primarily talking about the collective people (Sense 3).
    *   It's talking about the state/nation as a political entity with a government and a set of values/laws (human rights).

    *   Sense 1: "a politically organized body of people under a single government" (synonyms: state, nation). This fits perfectly. France is the state/nation being discussed.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "country" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the <t>country</t> of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."

Senses:
1. definition=a politically organized body of people under a single government | synonyms=state, nation, land, commonwealth, res publica, body politic | examples=the state has elected a new president; African nations
2. definition=the territory occupied by a nation | synonyms=state, land | examples=he returned to the land of his birth; he visited several European countries
3. definition=the people who live in a nation or country | synonyms=nation, land | examples=a statement that sums up the nation's mood; the news was announced to the nation
4. definition=an area outside of cities and towns | synonyms=rural area | examples=his poetry celebrated the slower pace of life in the country
5. definition=a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography) | synonyms=area | examples=it was a mountainous area; Bible country

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "...the self-proclaimed status of the country as the <t>country</t> of French human rights."
    *   Target word: "country" (the second one in the phrase "status of the country as the country of French human rights").
    *   Contextual clues: "Nicolas Sarkozy", "immigration policy", "France", "French human rights".

    *   Sense 1: A politically organized body of people under a single government (state, nation).
    *   Sense 2: The territory occupied by a nation (land).
    *   Sense 3: The people who live in a nation or country (nation, land).
    *   Sense 4: An area outside of cities and towns (rural area).
    *   Sense 5: A particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (area).

    *   The phrase is "the country of French human rights".
    *   Here, "country" refers to France as a political entity/state that upholds certain values (human rights).
    *   It's not referring to the rural area (Sense 4).
    *   It's not referring to a vague geographical region (Sense 5).
    *   It's not primarily referring to the physical land/territory (Sense 2), although that's close.
    *   It's not primarily referring to the population (Sense 3).
    *   It refers to the state/nation as a political entity known for its laws and values.

    *   Sense 1: "a politically organized body of people under a single government" (synonyms: state, nation).
    *   "France as the state/nation of French human rights." This fits perfectly.

    *   The context discusses immigration policy, government actions (Sarkozy, Minister of the Interior), and the status of the nation/state.
    *   "The country of French human rights" identifies France as a political entity (state/nation).


[User]
Which numbered sense of "harassment" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative <t>harassment</t> of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint.

Senses:
1. definition=a feeling of intense annoyance caused by being tormented | synonyms=torment | examples=so great was his harassment that he wanted to destroy his tormentors
2. definition=the act of tormenting by continued persistent attacks and criticism | synonyms=molestation

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "More recently, it is administrative <t>harassment</t> of foreign students, which is topical..."
    *   Target word: "harassment"
    *   Senses:
        1.  A feeling of intense annoyance caused by being tormented (internal feeling).
        2.  The act of tormenting by continued persistent attacks and criticism (external action/behavior).

    *   The phrase is "administrative harassment of foreign students".
    *   "Administrative harassment" refers to the *actions* taken by administrative bodies (the government, immigration services) against foreign students.
    *   It describes the *act* of making things difficult, creating obstacles, or targeting a group through bureaucratic means.

    *   Sense 1 describes the *feeling* (the result of being harassed).
    *   Sense 2 describes the *act* (the process of harassing).
    *   In the context "administrative harassment of foreign students", it is clearly referring to the *act* performed by the administration, not the *feeling* experienced by the students (though the students may feel it, the "administrative harassment" itself is the action).

    *   Sense 2 fits best.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "student" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign <t>students</t>, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint.

Senses:
1. definition=a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution | synonyms=pupil, educatee
2. definition=a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines | synonyms=scholar, scholarly person, bookman

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign <t>students</t>, which is topical, with the minister of the interior... declaring that France 'does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters.'"
    *   Target word: "students"
    *   Senses:
        1.  A learner enrolled in an educational institution (pupil, educatee).
        2.  A learned person/scholar (scholar, scholarly person).

    *   The text discusses immigration policy, administrative harassment of foreign students, and the minister's comment about not needing "foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."
    *   In the context of immigration and administrative harassment, "foreign students" typically refers to people who come to a country to study at its universities or schools.

    *   Sense 1: Learner enrolled in an educational institution. (Fits perfectly).
    *   Sense 2: A learned person/scholar. (While students *become* scholars, the term "foreign students" in the context of immigration policy almost always refers to those enrolled in education).

    *   The context refers to people coming to France to study (enrolled learners).


[User]
Which numbered sense of "france" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that <t>France</t> "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint.

Senses:
1. definition=a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe | synonyms=French Republic
2. definition=French writer of sophisticated novels and short stories (1844-1924) | synonyms=Anatole France, Jacques Anatole Francois Thibault

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A passage discussing immigration policy in France, mentioning Nicolas Sarkozy, the minister of the interior, and a quote about "France" not needing foreign talent.
    *   Target word: `<t>France</t>`
    *   Senses:
        1.  A republic in western Europe (the country).
        2.  Anatole France (the writer).

    *   The sentence is: "...the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France 'does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters.'"
    *   The "minister of the interior" is a government official of a country.
    *   The context discusses "immigration policy," "the country of French human rights," and "foreign students."
    *   Therefore, "France" refers to the country/republic.

    *   Sense 1: a republic in western Europe (Matches).
    *   Sense 2: French writer (Does not match).


[User]
Which numbered sense of "talent" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign <t>talent</t>, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint.

Senses:
1. definition=natural abilities or qualities | synonyms=endowment, gift, natural endowment
2. definition=a person who possesses unusual innate ability in some field or activity

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "...the minister of the interior... declaring that France 'does not need foreign <t>talent</t>, bricklayers and waiters.'"
    *   Target word: "talent"
    *   Senses:
        1.  natural abilities or qualities (abstract noun)
        2.  a person who possesses unusual innate ability (countable noun referring to a person)

    *   The sentence says: "France 'does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters.'"
    *   "Bricklayers" and "waiters" are types of people (workers).
    *   The list is "foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters."
    *   Parallelism suggests that "foreign talent" refers to people who possess talent (skilled workers/professionals), not the abstract quality of talent itself.
    *   If it meant the abstract quality, it would be "France does not need foreign talent [as a concept], [nor does it need] bricklayers and waiters." But usually, in this context (immigration/labor), "talent" is used as a collective noun for talented people (e.g., "attracting top talent").

    *   Sense 1: natural abilities or qualities.
    *   Sense 2: a person who possesses unusual innate ability.
    *   In the phrase "foreign talent," "talent" is used as a mass noun meaning "talented people." This aligns more closely with Sense 2 (the person) than Sense 1 (the quality), although "talent" as a collective noun is a common usage derived from Sense 2.

    *   "France does not need foreign [talented people], bricklayers and waiters." -> Makes sense.
    *   "France does not need foreign [natural abilities], bricklayers and waiters." -> Less likely in this list of labor categories.

    *   Sense 2 refers to "a person". While "talent" here is used collectively, it refers to the *people* who have the skill, fitting the category of "people" (like bricklayers and waiters).

    *   Wait, let me double-check. Is "talent" in "foreign talent" a mass noun for people? Yes.
    *   Sense 1: "natural abilities" (uncountable/abstract).
    *   Sense 2: "a person" (countable).
    *   In "foreign talent", it's often treated as an uncountable noun meaning "talented people".
    *   Comparing "talent" (people) vs "talent" (ability).
    *   "France does not need [talented people], [bricklayers] and [waiters]."
    *   This is a list of types of immigrants/workers. Therefore, it refers to the people.

    *   Sense 2 is the correct fit.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "waiter" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and <t>waiters</t>." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint.

Senses:
1. definition=a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant) | synonyms=server
2. definition=a person who waits or awaits

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A passage discussing immigration policy in France, specifically mentioning a statement by the minister of the interior: "France 'does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and <t>waiters</t>.'"
    *   Target word: "waiters"
    *   Senses:
        1.  A person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant) | synonyms=server.
        2.  A person who waits or awaits.

    *   The word "waiters" is listed alongside "talent" and "bricklayers".
    *   "Bricklayers" are skilled laborers in construction.
    *   "Talent" (in this context) refers to high-skilled workers.
    *   Therefore, "waiters" refers to a profession or occupation.

    *   Sense 1: Occupation serving at a table (restaurant). This fits the context of listing jobs/occupations.
    *   Sense 2: Someone who waits. This does not fit the context of listing occupations like bricklayers.

    *   The correct sense is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "viewpoint" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic <t>viewpoint</t>. There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the Right on this subject.

Senses:
1. definition=a mental position from which things are viewed | synonyms=point of view, stand, standpoint | examples=we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians; teaching history gave him a special point of view toward current events
2. definition=a place from which something can be viewed | synonyms=vantage point | examples=from that vantage point he could survey the whole valley

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic <t>viewpoint</t>."
    *   Target word: "viewpoint"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Mental position/standpoint (e.g., "from the viewpoint of the Russians").
        2.  Physical place/vantage point (e.g., "survey the whole valley").

    *   The sentence says "analyzed from the economic viewpoint."
    *   "Economic viewpoint" refers to a perspective, a way of looking at a problem, or a theoretical framework.
    *   It is not referring to a physical location from which one looks at something.

    *   Sense 1: "a mental position from which things are viewed" -> Matches "economic viewpoint".
    *   Sense 2: "a place from which something can be viewed" -> Does not match.

    *   The correct sense is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "lot" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint. There is a <t>lot</t> of consensus between the Left and the Right on this subject. On the Right, the tone was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared in 1976 that "900,000 unemployed would not become a problem in a country with 2 million of foreign workers," and on the Left by Michel Rocard explaining in 1990 that France "can not accommodate all the world's misery."

Senses:
1. definition=(often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent | synonyms=batch, deal, flock, good deal, great deal, hatful | examples=a batch of letters; a deal of trouble
2. definition=a parcel of land having fixed boundaries | examples=he bought a lot on the lake
3. definition=an unofficial association of people or groups | synonyms=set, circle, band | examples=the smart set goes there; they were an angry lot
4. definition=your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you) | synonyms=fortune, destiny, fate, luck, circumstances, portion | examples=whatever my fortune may be; deserved a better fate
5. definition=anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random | synonyms=draw | examples=the luck of the draw; they drew lots for it
6. definition=any collection in its entirety | synonyms=bunch, caboodle | examples=she bought the whole caboodle
7. definition=(Old Testament) nephew of Abraham; God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah but chose to spare Lot and his family who were told to flee without looking back at the destruction

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "There is a <t>lot</t> of consensus between the Left and the Right on this subject."
    *   Target word: "lot"
    *   Usage: "a lot of consensus"

    *   Sense 1: "a large number or amount or extent" (e.g., "a deal of trouble").
    *   Sense 2: "a parcel of land" (e.g., "bought a lot on the lake").
    *   Sense 3: "an unofficial association of people or groups" (e.g., "they were an angry lot").
    *   Sense 4: "overall circumstances or condition in life" (e.g., "deserved a better fate").
    *   Sense 5: "anything taken or chosen at random" (e.g., "drew lots").
    *   Sense 6: "any collection in its entirety" (e.g., "the whole caboodle").
    *   Sense 7: "nephew of Abraham" (Biblical figure).

    *   The phrase "a lot of consensus" means a large amount of consensus.
    *   This matches Sense 1: "a large number or amount or extent".


[User]
Which numbered sense of "left" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint. There is a lot of consensus between the <t>Left</t> and the Right on this subject. On the Right, the tone was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared in 1976 that "900,000 unemployed would not become a problem in a country with 2 million of foreign workers," and on the Left by Michel Rocard explaining in 1990 that France "can not accommodate all the world's misery."

Senses:
1. definition=location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east | examples=she stood on the left
2. definition=those who support varying degrees of social or political or economic change designed to promote the public welfare | synonyms=left wing
3. definition=the hand that is on the left side of the body | synonyms=left hand | examples=jab with your left
4. definition=the piece of ground in the outfield on the catcher's left | synonyms=left field | examples=the batter flied out to left
5. definition=a turn toward the side of the body that is on the north when the person is facing east | examples=take a left at the corner

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A text discussing immigration policy in France, mentioning Nicolas Sarkozy, Jacques Chirac, and Michel Rocard. It mentions a "consensus between the <t>Left</t> and the Right on this subject."
    *   Target word: "Left" (marked with <t></t>).
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Location/direction (left side).
        2.  Political group (social/political/economic change, public welfare, left wing).
        3.  Body part (left hand).
        4.  Baseball field (left field).
        5.  Directional turn (turn left).

    *   The sentence is: "There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the Right on this subject."
    *   The context discusses political figures (Sarkozy, Chirac, Rocard) and government policies (immigration).
    *   "The Left" and "the Right" are standard terms for political spectrums.

    *   Sense 1: Physical location. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 2: Political support for social/political/economic change (left wing). (Correct)
    *   Sense 3: Left hand. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 4: Baseball field. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 5: Turning left. (Incorrect)

    *   The correct sense is 2.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "right" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint. There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the <t>Right</t> on this subject. On the Right, the tone was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared in 1976 that "900,000 unemployed would not become a problem in a country with 2 million of foreign workers," and on the Left by Michel Rocard explaining in 1990 that France "can not accommodate all the world's misery."

Senses:
1. definition=an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature; ; - Eleanor Roosevelt | examples=they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights; Certain rights can never be granted to the government but must be kept in the hands of the people
2. definition=location near or direction toward the right side; i.e. the side to the south when a person or object faces east | examples=he stood on the right
3. definition=the piece of ground in the outfield on the catcher's right | synonyms=right field
4. definition=those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged | synonyms=right wing
5. definition=the hand that is on the right side of the body | synonyms=right hand | examples=he writes with his right hand but pitches with his left; hit him with quick rights to the body
6. definition=a turn toward the side of the body that is on the south when the person is facing east | examples=take a right at the corner
7. definition=anything in accord with principles of justice | synonyms=rightfulness | examples=he feels he is in the right; the rightfulness of his claim
8. definition=(frequently plural) the interest possessed by law or custom in some intangible thing | examples=mineral rights; film rights

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the <t>Right</t> on this subject. On the Right, the tone was set by Jacques Chirac..."
    *   Target word: "Right" (capitalized).
    *   Surrounding words: "Left and the Right", "On the Right".

    *   Sense 1: Legal/natural rights (e.g., human rights).
    *   Sense 2: Direction/location (right side).
    *   Sense 3: Baseball (right field).
    *   Sense 4: Political/social conservatism (right wing).
    *   Sense 5: Right hand.
    *   Sense 6: A turn to the right.
    *   Sense 7: Justice/correctness.
    *   Sense 8: Legal interest/ownership (e.g., mineral rights).

    *   The context mentions "the Left and the Right" and refers to political figures like Jacques Chirac and Michel Rocard.
    *   This clearly refers to political ideologies (Left-wing vs. Right-wing).
    *   Sense 4 matches this definition: "those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged; synonyms=right wing".

    *   Sense 4 is the correct one.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "subject" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint. There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the Right on this <t>subject</t>. On the Right, the tone was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared in 1976 that "900,000 unemployed would not become a problem in a country with 2 million of foreign workers," and on the Left by Michel Rocard explaining in 1990 that France "can not accommodate all the world's misery."

Senses:
1. definition=the subject matter of a conversation or discussion | synonyms=topic, theme | examples=he didn't want to discuss that subject; it was a very sensitive topic
2. definition=something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation | synonyms=content, depicted object | examples=a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject
3. definition=a branch of knowledge | synonyms=discipline, subject area, subject field, field, field of study, study | examples=in what discipline is his doctorate?; teachers should be well trained in their subject
4. definition=some situation or event that is thought about | synonyms=topic, issue, matter | examples=he kept drifting off the topic; he had been thinking about the subject for several years
5. definition=(grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated
6. definition=a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation | synonyms=case, guinea pig | examples=the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly; the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities
7. definition=a person who owes allegiance to that nation | synonyms=national | examples=a monarch has a duty to his subjects
8. definition=(logic) the first term of a proposition

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the Right on this <t>subject</t>."
    *   Surrounding text: The text discusses immigration, its impact on the economy, policy under Nicolas Sarkozy, administrative harassment of foreign students, and views from political figures (Chirac, Rocard).
    *   Target word: "subject"

    *   Sense 1: subject matter of a conversation or discussion (topic, theme).
    *   Sense 2: something selected by an artist/photographer (content, depicted object).
    *   Sense 3: a branch of knowledge (discipline, field of study).
    *   Sense 4: some situation or event that is thought about (topic, issue, matter).
    *   Sense 5: grammar (constituent of a sentence).
    *   Sense 6: person subjected to experimental procedures (case, guinea pig).
    *   Sense 7: person who owes allegiance to a nation (national).
    *   Sense 8: logic (first term of a proposition).

    *   The sentence "There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the Right on this subject" refers back to the entire discussion about immigration and its economic/social impact.
    *   It means "on this topic" or "on this issue."
    *   Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 4:
        *   Sense 1: "the subject matter of a conversation or discussion" (synonyms: topic, theme).
        *   Sense 4: "some situation or event that is thought about" (synonyms: topic, issue, matter).
    *   In this context, "this subject" refers to the general topic of immigration being discussed in the text.
    *   Usually, "subject" in the sense of "the thing being discussed" maps most closely to Sense 1. Let's re-examine Sense 4. Sense 4 says "some situation or event that is thought about."
    *   Looking at the examples:
        *   Sense 1: "he didn't want to discuss that subject" (very similar to "consensus... on this subject").
        *   Sense 4: "he kept drifting off the topic; he had been thinking about the subject for several years."
    *   The context is a discussion/analysis of immigration. "Consensus... on this subject" means consensus on the topic of immigration.

    *   Sense 1 is the most standard fit for "the subject of a discussion/debate."

    *   Is it a branch of knowledge (Sense 3)? No.
    *   Is it a person (Sense 6, 7)? No.
    *   Is it grammar (Sense 5) or logic (Sense 8)? No.
    *   Is it art (Sense 2)? No.
    *   Between 1 and 4: Sense 1 specifically mentions "conversation or discussion," which fits the context of political debate and analysis. Sense 4 is slightly more general ("situation or event that is thought about"). "Consensus on this subject" is a classic usage of Sense 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "right" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint. There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the Right on this subject. On the <t>Right</t>, the tone was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared in 1976 that "900,000 unemployed would not become a problem in a country with 2 million of foreign workers," and on the Left by Michel Rocard explaining in 1990 that France "can not accommodate all the world's misery." The only difference, the degree of generosity

Senses:
1. definition=an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature; ; - Eleanor Roosevelt | examples=they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights; Certain rights can never be granted to the government but must be kept in the hands of the people
2. definition=location near or direction toward the right side; i.e. the side to the south when a person or object faces east | examples=he stood on the right
3. definition=the piece of ground in the outfield on the catcher's right | synonyms=right field
4. definition=those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged | synonyms=right wing
5. definition=the hand that is on the right side of the body | synonyms=right hand | examples=he writes with his right hand but pitches with his left; hit him with quick rights to the body
6. definition=a turn toward the side of the body that is on the south when the person is facing east | examples=take a right at the corner
7. definition=anything in accord with principles of justice | synonyms=rightfulness | examples=he feels he is in the right; the rightfulness of his claim
8. definition=(frequently plural) the interest possessed by law or custom in some intangible thing | examples=mineral rights; film rights

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the Right on this subject. On the <t>Right</t>, the tone was set by Jacques Chirac..."
    *   Target word: "Right" (marked with <t></t>).
    *   Surrounding words: "consensus between the Left and the Right", "On the Right, the tone was set by Jacques Chirac".

    *   Sense 1: Legal/natural rights (e.g., human rights).
    *   Sense 2: Direction/location (right side).
    *   Sense 3: Baseball (right field).
    *   Sense 4: Political/social/economic conservatism (right wing).
    *   Sense 5: Right hand.
    *   Sense 6: A turn to the right.
    *   Sense 7: Justice/correctness.
    *   Sense 8: Legal interest/ownership (e.g., mineral rights).

    *   The context mentions "the Left and the Right" and refers to political figures (Jacques Chirac, Michel Rocard) and political policy (immigration).
    *   This clearly refers to political orientation.
    *   Sense 4 defines "those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged" (synonym: right wing).

    *   Sense 4 matches the context perfectly.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "tone" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Is immigration a burden or an opportunity for the economy? Immigration policy under Nicolas Sarkozy was criticised from various aspects a congestion of police, legal and administrative services subjected to a policy of numbers and the compatibility of that policy with the self-proclaimed status of the country as the country of French human rights. More recently, it is administrative harassment of foreign students, which is topical, with the minister of the interior ("Libération" on 23 May) declaring that France "does not need foreign talent, bricklayers and waiters." But it is only rarely analyzed from the economic viewpoint. There is a lot of consensus between the Left and the Right on this subject. On the Right, the <t>tone</t> was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared in 1976 that "900,000 unemployed would not become a problem in a country with 2 million of foreign workers," and on the Left by Michel Rocard explaining in 1990 that France "can not accommodate all the world's misery." The only difference, the degree of generosity

Senses:
1. definition=the quality of a person's voice | synonyms=tone of voice | examples=he began in a conversational tone; he spoke in a nervous tone of voice
2. definition=(linguistics) a pitch or change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words in tonal languages | examples=the Beijing dialect uses four tones
3. definition=(music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound) | synonyms=timbre, timber, quality | examples=the timbre of her soprano was rich and lovely; the muffled tones of the broken bell summoned them to meet
4. definition=the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people | synonyms=spirit, feel, feeling, flavor, flavour, look | examples=the feel of the city excited him; a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting
5. definition=a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color | synonyms=shade, tint, tincture | examples=after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted
6. definition=a notation representing the pitch and duration of a musical sound | synonyms=note, musical note | examples=the singer held the note too long
7. definition=a steady sound without overtones | synonyms=pure tone | examples=they tested his hearing with pure tones of different frequencies
8. definition=the elastic tension of living muscles, arteries, etc. that facilitate response to stimuli | synonyms=tonicity, tonus | examples=the doctor tested my tonicity
9. definition=a musical interval of two semitones | synonyms=whole tone, step, whole step
10. definition=the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author | examples=the general tone of articles appearing in the newspapers is that the government should withdraw; from the tone of her behavior I gathered that I had outstayed my welcome

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "On the Right, the <t>tone</t> was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared in 1976 that '900,000 unemployed would not become a problem in a country with 2 million of foreign workers,' and on the Left by Michel Rocard explaining in 1990 that France 'can not accommodate all the world's misery.'"
    *   Target word: "tone"

    *   Sense 1: Quality of a person's voice (auditory).
    *   Sense 2: Linguistics (pitch in tonal languages).
    *   Sense 3: Music (timbre).
    *   Sense 4: General atmosphere of a place or situation.
    *   Sense 5: Color shade.
    *   Sense 6: Musical note.
    *   Sense 7: Pure sound (physics).
    *   Sense 8: Muscle tension.
    *   Sense 9: Musical interval.
    *   Sense 10: Quality of something (act/writing) revealing attitudes and presuppositions.

    *   The sentence says "the tone was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared...".
    *   Chirac's declaration established a certain attitude or perspective regarding immigration.
    *   This isn't about the sound of his voice (Sense 1), but rather the *nature* or *attitude* of the discourse/policy approach.
    *   Sense 4 (general atmosphere/spirit) and Sense 10 (quality revealing attitudes/presuppositions) are the closest.
    *   Let's look closer at Sense 10: "the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author".
    *   Let's look closer at Sense 4: "the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people".
    *   In the context "the tone was set by [Person] who declared [Statement]", it refers to the general attitude or character of the political discourse/position.
    *   Comparing 4 and 10: Sense 10 specifically mentions "attitudes and presuppositions" and "an act or a piece of writing" (a declaration is an act/writing). Sense 4 is more about the "feel" of a place or meeting.
    *   Actually, "setting the tone" often means establishing the general character or mood of a discussion or situation.
    *   Wait, let's re-read Sense 10: "the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author".
    *   Let's re-read Sense 4: "the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people".
    *   In political contexts, "setting the tone" usually means establishing the general mood or attitude for subsequent discussion.
    *   Example for Sense 10: "the general tone of articles appearing in the newspapers is that the government should withdraw". This is very similar to the context of political declarations.
    *   Example for Sense 4: "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting".
    *   The context is about the political stance/attitude regarding immigration. Chirac's statement set the "tone" (the general attitude/character) for the Right's position.
    *   Sense 10 fits best because it's about the quality of an act/statement revealing attitudes.

    *   "the tone was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared..."
    *   This is about the *character* of the political discourse.
    *   Sense 10: "the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author".
    *   Sense 4: "the general atmosphere of a place or situation".
    *   While "setting the tone" can be Sense 4, in the context of a specific political declaration establishing a viewpoint, Sense 10 is more precise regarding the "attitudes and presuppositions". However, "setting the tone" is a very common idiom for Sense 4.
    *   Let's re-evaluate. "The tone was set by Jacques Chirac" -> Chirac's words established the general mood/attitude of the Right's approach.
    *   If I look at Sense 10 again: "the general tone of articles... is that the government should withdraw". This is almost exactly what's happening here (the tone of the Right's position is established by a specific statement).

    *   Sense 4: Atmosphere/feel.
    *   Sense 10: Attitude/presupposition in a piece of writing or act.
    *   The context is a political discourse. The "tone" refers to the general attitude expressed. Sense 10 is the most accurate description of "tone" when it refers to the attitude conveyed by a statement or a series of statements.

    *   Sense 10: "the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author".
    *   Context: "the tone was set by Jacques Chirac, who declared..."
    *   This fits perfectly. Chirac's declaration (the act/writing) set the quality/attitude for the Right's position.