[User]
Which numbered sense of "past" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is a powder that is made up into a solution for infusion (drip into a vein). It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the <t>past</t>. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription.

Senses:
1. definition=the time that has elapsed | synonyms=past times, yesteryear | examples=forget the past
2. definition=a earlier period in someone's life (especially one that they have reason to keep secret) | examples=reporters dug into the candidate's past
3. definition=a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past | synonyms=past tense

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A medical description of the drug Alimta.
    *   Target word: "past" (marked with `<t></t>`).
    *   Sentence: "Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the <t>past</t>."

    *   Sense 1: "the time that has elapsed" (synonyms: past times, yesteryear; example: forget the past). This refers to time gone by.
    *   Sense 2: "a earlier period in someone's life (especially one that they have reason to keep secret)" (example: reporters dug into the candidate's past). This refers to a person's history/background.
    *   Sense 3: "a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past" (synonyms: past tense). This refers to grammar.

    *   The phrase is "received another type of chemotherapy in the past."
    *   This means the patients received chemotherapy at some point *before the current time*.
    *   It is referring to the time that has elapsed/gone by.

    *   Sense 1 fits best: "the time that has elapsed."
    *   Sense 2 is too specific to personal history/secrets.
    *   Sense 3 is about grammar.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[User]
Which numbered sense of "medicine" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The <t>medicine</t> can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used?

Senses:
1. definition=the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques | synonyms=medical specialty
2. definition=(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease | synonyms=medication, medicament, medicinal drug
3. definition=the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries | synonyms=practice of medicine | examples=he studied medicine at Harvard
4. definition=punishment for one's actions | synonyms=music | examples=you have to face the music; take your medicine

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A description of a drug called Alimta (pemetrexed) used to treat cancer. The specific sentence is: "The <t>medicine</t> can only be obtained with a prescription."
    *   Target word: "medicine"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Medical science/specialty (nonsurgical).
        2.  Something that treats/prevents/alleviates disease (medication/drug).
        3.  The profession/study of medicine (medical school).
        4.  Punishment for actions (idiomatic).

    *   The context discusses Alimta, which is a substance (pemetrexed) used to treat cancer.
    *   The sentence "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription" refers to the drug Alimta.
    *   A prescription is used to obtain a medication/drug.

    *   Sense 1: Medical science/specialty. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 2: Something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease (medication, medicament, medicinal drug). (Correct)
    *   Sense 3: The learned profession/study. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 4: Punishment. (Incorrect)

    *   The correct sense is 2.

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[User]
Which numbered sense of "only" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can <t>only</t> be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used?

Senses:
1. definition=and nothing more | synonyms=merely, simply, just, but | examples=I was merely asking; it is simply a matter of time
2. definition=without any others being included or involved | synonyms=entirely, exclusively, solely, alone | examples=was entirely to blame; a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children
3. definition=with nevertheless the final result | examples=He arrived only to find his wife dead; We won only to lose again in the next round
4. definition=in the final outcome | examples=These news will only make you more upset
5. definition=except that | examples=It was the same story; only this time she came out better
6. definition=never except when | synonyms=only if, only when | examples=call me only if your cold gets worse
7. definition=as recently as | examples=I spoke to him only an hour ago

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The medicine can <t>only</t> be obtained with a prescription."
    *   Target word: "only"

    *   Sense 1: and nothing more (merely, simply, just).
    *   Sense 2: without any others being included or involved (entirely, exclusively, solely).
    *   Sense 3: with nevertheless the final result (He arrived only to find...).
    *   Sense 4: in the final outcome (These news will only make you more upset).
    *   Sense 5: except that (It was the same story; only this time...).
    *   Sense 6: never except when (only if, only when).
    *   Sense 7: as recently as (I spoke to him only an hour ago).

    *   "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription."
    *   This means: The medicine cannot be obtained *without* a prescription.
    *   It sets a condition: Prescription is the *only* way to get it.
    *   Let's test the senses:
        *   Sense 1 (merely/simply): "The medicine can simply be obtained with a prescription." (Doesn't quite fit the restrictive meaning).
        *   Sense 2 (exclusively/solely): "The medicine can exclusively be obtained with a prescription." (Fits well).
        *   Sense 6 (never except when): "The medicine can be obtained only if you have a prescription." (Fits very well).

    *   Sense 2: "without any others being included or involved" (exclusively, solely).
    *   Sense 6: "never except when" (only if, only when).

    Wait, let's look at the sentence structure again: "The medicine can <t>only</t> be obtained with a prescription."
    This is a restrictive adverb. It modifies the condition under which the medicine is obtained.

    If I replace "only" with "solely": "The medicine can solely be obtained with a prescription." (A bit clunky, but works).
    If I replace "only" with "exclusively": "The medicine can exclusively be obtained with a prescription." (Works).
    If I replace "only" with "never except when": "The medicine can be obtained never except when there is a prescription." (Grammatically awkward, but the meaning is "only if").

    Let's re-examine Sense 2 vs Sense 6.
    Sense 2: "without any others being included or involved" (exclusively, solely).
    Sense 6: "never except when" (only if, only when).

    In "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription," the "only" modifies the phrase "with a prescription."
    It means: "The only way to obtain the medicine is with a prescription."

    Let's look at the examples for Sense 6: "call me only if your cold gets worse."
    Here, "only" is part of "only if".
    In the target sentence, "only" is used as an adverb modifying the verb phrase "be obtained with a prescription."

    Let's look at Sense 2 again: "without any others being included or involved."
    Example: "a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children."
    "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription" means no other method (like buying it over the counter) is involved.

    Wait, let's look at Sense 1: "and nothing more" (merely, simply, just).
    "The medicine can just be obtained with a prescription." (No, that changes the meaning to "it's easy").

    Let's reconsider Sense 6: "never except when".
    "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription" $\approx$ "The medicine can be obtained only when you have a prescription."

    Let's compare Sense 2 and Sense 6 again.
    Sense 2 is often used for "solely" or "exclusively".
    Sense 6 is specifically for conditional "only if/when".

    Is "with a prescription" a condition? Yes.
    Is "only" acting as "only if"?
    "The medicine can [only] be obtained [with a prescription]."
    This is equivalent to "The medicine can be obtained [only if] you have a prescription."

    However, looking at the provided senses, Sense 6 says "synonyms=only if, only when". In the target sentence, "only" is a single word, not part of the phrase "only if". But it functions as "only if".

    Let's look at Sense 2 again: "without any others being included or involved".
    If we say "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription," we are saying that "with a prescription" is the *exclusive* condition.

    Let's try to find similar examples for Sense 2 and Sense 6.
    Sense 2: "He is the only person I trust." (Not the same structure). "This room is used only for meetings." (This is very similar to "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription").
    In "This room is used only for meetings," "only" means "exclusively".

    Let's check Sense 6 again: "call me only if your cold gets worse."
    In "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription," the "only" is not followed by "if" or "when". It's an adverb.

    Wait, let's look at the senses again.
    1. merely, simply, just
    2. entirely, exclusively, solely
    6. never except when (only if, only when)

    If the sentence was "You can get the medicine only if you have a prescription," that would be Sense 6.
    But the sentence is "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription."
    This means the *only* way it can be obtained is with a prescription. This is an exclusive condition.

    Let's test Sense 2: "The medicine can exclusively be obtained with a prescription." (Correct).
    Let's test Sense 6: "The medicine can never except when be obtained with a prescription." (Incorrect grammar).

    Therefore, Sense 2 seems more appropriate for the adverbial use of "only" meaning "exclusively".

    Wait, let me double-check Sense 1. "and nothing more".
    "The medicine can just be obtained with a prescription." (No).

    Let's re-evaluate Sense 2: "without any others being included or involved".
    If the "others" are "other ways of obtaining the medicine", then Sense 2 fits.

    Let's look at Sense 6 again. "never except when".
    If we rephrase: "The medicine can be obtained only when you have a prescription."
    But the word "only" in the original sentence is placed before "be obtained".
    "The medicine can <t>only</t> be obtained with a prescription."

    In English, "only" is often placed before the verb even if it logically modifies a later phrase.
    "I only have two dollars" (meaning "I have only two dollars").
    "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription" (meaning "The medicine can be obtained only with a prescription").

    If it means "The medicine can be obtained only with a prescription," then "only" modifies "with a prescription."
    Does "only with a prescription" mean "exclusively with a prescription" (Sense 2) or "never except when you have a prescription" (Sense 6)?

    Sense 2: "without any others being included or involved"
    Sense 6: "never except when"

    Actually, "only with a prescription" is very close to "only if you have a prescription."
    But "exclusively with a prescription" also works.

    Let's look at the examples for Sense 2 again: "was entirely to blame", "a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children". These are about exclusivity.
    Let's look at the examples for Sense 6: "call me only if your cold gets worse". This is a condition.

    "With a prescription" is a condition.
    "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription" = "The medicine can be obtained only if you have a prescription."

    Let's search for this specific sentence or similar ones in linguistic databases.
    "Can only be obtained with a prescription" is a very common phrase.
    It means that a prescription is a *necessary* condition.

    Is "necessary condition" more Sense 2 or Sense 6?
    Sense 6: "never except when" (This is the definition of a necessary condition).
    Sense 2: "without any others being included or involved" (This is also a form of exclusivity).

    Let's re-read Sense 2: "without any others being included or involved".
    If the "others" are other methods of obtaining the medicine, then it fits.

    Let's re-read Sense 6: "never except when".
    "The medicine can be obtained never except when [you have] a prescription."

    Let's try another example. "This door can only be opened from the inside."
    Is that Sense 2 (exclusively from the inside) or Sense 6 (never except when opened from the inside)?
    It's more like "exclusively".

    Let's look at the synonyms for Sense 2: "entirely, exclusively, solely, alone".
    "The medicine can solely be obtained with a prescription." (Yes).
    "The medicine can exclusively be obtained with a prescription." (Yes).

    Let's look at the synonyms for Sense 6: "only if, only when".
    "The medicine can be obtained only if you have a prescription." (Yes).

    Wait, the target sentence is "The medicine can <t>only</t> be obtained with a prescription."
    The word "only" is an adverb here.
    In Sense 6, "only" is part of the phrase "only if" or "only when".
    In the target sentence, "only" is not followed by "if" or "when".

    If the sense is "never except when", it usually requires "if" or "when" to follow it, or it's used in a way that implies them.
    But Sense 2's synonyms "exclusively" and "solely" can be used as adverbs in the same position.
    "The medicine can exclusively be obtained with a prescription."

    Let's double-check Sense 1 again. "and nothing more" (merely, simply, just).
    "The medicine can just be obtained with a prescription." (This usually means "it's as simple as getting a prescription," which is not the meaning here).

    So, between 2 and 6, Sense 2 seems more likely because "only" is acting as an adverb meaning "exclusively," and it doesn't have the "if/when" structure of Sense 6.

    Let's re-verify Sense 2: "without any others being included or involved".
    If we apply this to "obtained with a prescription," it means no other way of obtaining it is involved.

    Let's check Sense 6 again: "never except when".
    If we apply this: "The medicine can be obtained never except when [it is] with a prescription."

    Actually, many dictionaries group "only" (exclusively) and "only if" (except when) together. But here they are separated.

    Let's look at the examples for Sense 2 again:
    - "was entirely to blame" (He was the only one to blame)
    - "a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children" (The school is for problem children and no one else)

    Now let's look at the target sentence:
    - "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription." (The medicine is obtained with a prescription and no other way).

    This matches the "exclusively" meaning of Sense 2.

    Let's double-check Sense 6 again:
    - "call me only if your cold gets worse" (Condition: cold gets worse $\rightarrow$ call me).

    The target sentence is "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription."
    This is a condition: prescription $\rightarrow$ can be obtained. (Wait, it's actually: can be obtained $\rightarrow$ prescription).

    Wait, "only if" is the same as "exclusively if".
    But the structure "can only be [verb] [prepositional phrase]" is very common for Sense 2.
    Example: "This can only be done in one way." (Sense 2 - exclusively).
    Example: "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription." (Sense 2 - exclusively).

    Let's compare:
    "You can only enter if you have a ticket." (Sense 6 - only if).
    "You can enter only with a ticket." (Sense 2 - exclusively with a ticket).
    "You can only enter with a ticket." (This is the same as the above, just with "only" moved).

    In the target sentence, "only" is used as an adverb.
    "The medicine can <t>only</t> be obtained with a prescription."
    This means "The medicine can be obtained exclusively with a prescription."

    Let's check Sense 2 again.
    Definition: "without any others being included or involved"
    Synonyms: "entirely, exclusively, solely, alone"

    This fits perfectly.

    Final check:
    Sense 1: merely (No)
    Sense 2: exclusively (Yes)
    Sense 3: nevertheless (No)
    Sense 4: final outcome (No)
    Sense 5: except that (No)
    Sense 6: only if/when (No, the structure is different)
    Sense 7: as recently as (No)


[User]
Which numbered sense of "obtain" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be <t>obtained</t> with a prescription. How is Alimta used?

Senses:
1. definition=come into possession of | examples=How did you obtain the visa?
2. definition=receive a specified treatment (abstract) | synonyms=receive, get, find, incur | examples=These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation; His movie received a good review
3. definition=be valid, applicable, or true | synonyms=prevail, hold | examples=This theory still holds

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The medicine can only be <t>obtained</t> with a prescription."
    *   Target word: "obtained"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  come into possession of (e.g., "How did you obtain the visa?")
        2.  receive a specified treatment (abstract) (e.g., "His movie received a good review")
        3.  be valid, applicable, or true (e.g., "This theory still holds")

    *   The sentence says the medicine can only be "obtained" with a prescription.
    *   This means a person must have a prescription to *get* or *come into possession of* the medicine.

    *   Sense 1: "come into possession of" - This fits perfectly. Getting medicine from a pharmacy is coming into possession of it.
    *   Sense 2: "receive a specified treatment (abstract)" - This is about abstract things like reviews or interpretations. Not applicable here.
    *   Sense 3: "be valid, applicable, or true" - This is about theories or rules. Not applicable here.

    *   The correct sense is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "prescription" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: It contains the active substance pemetrexed. What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a <t>prescription</t>. How is Alimta used?

Senses:
1. definition=directions prescribed beforehand; the action of prescribing authoritative rules or directions | examples=I tried to follow her prescription for success
2. definition=a drug that is available only with written instructions from a doctor or dentist to a pharmacist | synonyms=prescription drug, prescription medicine, ethical drug | examples=he told the doctor that he had been taking his prescription regularly
3. definition=written instructions for an optician on the lenses for a given person
4. definition=written instructions from a physician or dentist to a druggist concerning the form and dosage of a drug to be issued to a given patient

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A text describing the drug Alimta (pemetrexed), its uses for cancer, and the statement: "The medicine can only be obtained with a <t>prescription</t>."
    *   Target word: "prescription"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Directions prescribed beforehand/authoritative rules.
        2.  A drug available only with written instructions (prescription drug).
        3.  Instructions for an optician (glasses).
        4.  Written instructions from a physician/dentist to a druggist (the actual order/note).

    *   "The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription."
    *   In this sentence, "prescription" refers to the official authorization/instruction from a doctor that allows a patient to get a specific medication from a pharmacy.

    *   Sense 1: Rules for success. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 2: A drug that is available only with written instructions. (This describes the *drug* itself, e.g., "This is a prescription.")
    *   Sense 3: Optician/lenses. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 4: Written instructions from a physician or dentist to a druggist concerning the form and dosage of a drug to be issued to a given patient. (This describes the *document/order* required to obtain the drug.)

    *   The sentence says "obtained *with* a prescription."
    *   You obtain a medicine *with* the written instructions (the piece of paper or electronic order), not *with* a "drug that is available only with written instructions."
    *   Therefore, Sense 4 is the most accurate description of the "prescription" used as the means to obtain the medicine.

    *   Sense 2: "a drug that is available only with written instructions..." (Noun referring to the medication).
    *   Sense 4: "written instructions from a physician... to a druggist..." (Noun referring to the order).
    *   Context: "obtained with a prescription." You don't obtain a medicine with a medicine; you obtain it with the order.

    *   Sense 4 is the correct one.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "use" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: What is Alimta used for? Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta <t>used</t>? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy.

Senses:
1. definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "How is Alimta <t>used</t>? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."
    *   Target word: "used" (in the sentence "How is Alimta used?")
    *   Surrounding context: The text discusses Alimta as a medicine for treating cancer, how it's administered (with cisplatin, alone), and that it requires a prescription and doctor's supervision.

    *   Sense 1: put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose (utilize, apply, employ).
    *   Sense 2: take or consume (regularly or habitually) (habituate).
    *   Sense 3: use up, consume fully (expend).
    *   Sense 4: seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage.
    *   Sense 5: avail oneself to (practice, apply).
    *   Sense 6: habitually do something (past tense).

    *   The question "How is Alimta used?" refers to how the medicine is administered or employed to treat the disease.
    *   It's not about consuming it habitually (Sense 2), using it up (Sense 3), using it to one's advantage in a manipulative way (Sense 4), practicing a religion/principle (Sense 5), or a past habit (Sense 6).
    *   It fits Sense 1: "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose" (the purpose being treating cancer).

    *   Sense 1: "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose" -> "How is Alimta employed/utilized for its purpose (treating cancer)?" This fits perfectly.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "only" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should <t>only</t> be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight).

Senses:
1. definition=and nothing more | synonyms=merely, simply, just, but | examples=I was merely asking; it is simply a matter of time
2. definition=without any others being included or involved | synonyms=entirely, exclusively, solely, alone | examples=was entirely to blame; a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children
3. definition=with nevertheless the final result | examples=He arrived only to find his wife dead; We won only to lose again in the next round
4. definition=in the final outcome | examples=These news will only make you more upset
5. definition=except that | examples=It was the same story; only this time she came out better
6. definition=never except when | synonyms=only if, only when | examples=call me only if your cold gets worse
7. definition=as recently as | examples=I spoke to him only an hour ago

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Alimta should <t>only</t> be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."
    *   Target word: "only"

    *   Sense 1: and nothing more (merely, simply, just).
    *   Sense 2: without any others being included or involved (entirely, exclusively, solely, alone).
    *   Sense 3: with nevertheless the final result (He arrived only to find...).
    *   Sense 4: in the final outcome (These news will only make you more upset).
    *   Sense 5: except that (It was the same story; only this time...).
    *   Sense 6: never except when (only if, only when).
    *   Sense 7: as recently as (I spoke to him only an hour ago).

    *   "Alimta should <t>only</t> be given under the supervision of a doctor..."
    *   This means: Alimta should be given under the supervision of a qualified doctor, and *not* under any other circumstances (e.g., not without supervision, not by an unqualified person).
    *   It sets a necessary condition. "Alimta should be given *only if* it is under the supervision of a doctor..."

    *   Sense 1 (merely): "Alimta should merely be given..." (Doesn't fit the meaning of a strict requirement).
    *   Sense 2 (exclusively): "Alimta should exclusively be given under the supervision..." (Close, but Sense 6 is more specific to conditions).
    *   Sense 6 (never except when): "Alimta should [never be given except when it is] under the supervision of a doctor..." (This fits perfectly. It's a conditional requirement).

    *   Sense 2 is about exclusivity of participants or components.
    *   Sense 6 is about a condition that must be met.
    *   "Alimta should only be given under the supervision..." $\approx$ "Alimta should be given only if it is under the supervision..."
    *   Comparing "exclusively" (Sense 2) vs "never except when" (Sense 6).
    *   If I say "This room is for staff only," that's Sense 2.
    *   If I say "You should only enter if you have a key," that's Sense 6.
    *   "Alimta should only be given under the supervision..." is a directive about the condition under which the action (giving the medicine) should occur.

    *   Sense 6: "never except when" / "only if" / "only when".
    *   Sentence: "Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor..."
    *   Paraphrase: "Alimta should be given only when it is under the supervision of a doctor."
    *   This matches Sense 6.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "give" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be <t>given</t> under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight).

Senses:
1. definition=cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense | examples=She gave him a black eye; The draft gave me a cold
2. definition=be the cause or source of | synonyms=yield, afford | examples=He gave me a lot of trouble; Our meeting afforded much interesting information
3. definition=transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody | examples=I gave her my money; can you give me lessons?
4. definition=convey or reveal information | examples=Give one's name
5. definition=convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow | synonyms=pay | examples=Don't pay him any mind; give the orders
6. definition=organize or be responsible for | synonyms=hold, throw, have, make | examples=hold a reception; have, throw, or make a party
7. definition=convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture | synonyms=throw | examples=Throw a glance; She gave me a dirty look
8. definition=give as a present; make a gift of | synonyms=gift, present | examples=What will you give her for her birthday?
9. definition=cause to happen or be responsible for | synonyms=yield | examples=His two singles gave the team the victory
10. definition=dedicate | synonyms=pay, devote | examples=give thought to; give priority to
11. definition=give or supply | synonyms=render, yield, return, generate | examples=The cow brings in 5 liters of milk; This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn
12. definition=transmit (knowledge or skills) | synonyms=impart, leave, pass on | examples=give a secret to the Russians; leave your name and address here
13. definition=bring about | synonyms=establish | examples=The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth
14. definition=leave with; give temporarily | examples=Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?; Can I give you the children for the weekend?
15. definition=emit or utter | examples=Give a gulp; give a yelp
16. definition=endure the loss of | synonyms=sacrifice | examples=He gave his life for his children; I gave two sons to the war
17. definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=pass, hand, reach, pass on, turn over | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
18. definition=give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause | synonyms=dedicate, consecrate, commit, devote | examples=She committed herself to the work of God; give one's talents to a good cause
19. definition=give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug
20. definition=give or convey physically | synonyms=apply | examples=She gave him First Aid; I gave him a punch in the nose
21. definition=bestow | synonyms=render | examples=give homage; render thanks
22. definition=bestow, especially officially | synonyms=grant | examples=grant a degree; give a divorce
23. definition=move in order to make room for someone for something | synonyms=move over, give way, ease up, yield | examples=The park gave way to a supermarket; `Move over,' he told the crowd
24. definition=give food to | synonyms=feed | examples=Feed the starving children in India; don't give the child this tough meat
25. definition=contribute to some cause | synonyms=contribute, chip in, kick in | examples=I gave at the office
26. definition=break down, literally or metaphorically | synonyms=collapse, fall in, cave in, give way, break, founder | examples=The wall collapsed; The business collapsed
27. definition=estimate the duration or outcome of something | examples=He gave the patient three months to live; I gave him a very good chance at success
28. definition=execute and deliver | examples=Give bond
29. definition=deliver in exchange or recompense | examples=I'll give you three books for four CDs
30. definition=afford access to | synonyms=afford, open | examples=the door opens to the patio; The French doors give onto a terrace
31. definition=present to view | examples=He gave the sign to start
32. definition=perform for an audience | examples=Pollini is giving another concert in New York
33. definition=be flexible under stress of physical force | synonyms=yield | examples=This material doesn't give
34. definition=propose | examples=He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party
35. definition=accord by verdict | examples=give a decision for the plaintiff
36. definition=manifest or show | examples=This student gives promise of real creativity; The office gave evidence of tampering
37. definition=offer in good faith | examples=He gave her his word
38. definition=submit for consideration, judgment, or use | examples=give one's opinion; give an excuse
39. definition=guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion | examples=You gave me to think that you agreed with me
40. definition=allow to have or take | examples=I give you two minutes to respond
41. definition=inflict as a punishment | examples=She gave the boy a good spanking; The judge gave me 10 years
42. definition=occur | examples=what gives?
43. definition=consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man | examples=She gave herself to many men
44. definition=proffer (a body part) | examples=She gave her hand to her little sister

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Alimta should only be <t>given</t> under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."
    *   Target word: "given" (past participle of "give").
    *   Meaning in context: The administration of a medicine (Alimta) to a patient.

    *   1: cause to have (abstract/physical) - No.
    *   2: be the cause or source of - No.
    *   3: transfer possession - No.
    *   4: convey/reveal information - No.
    *   5: convey compliment/regards - No.
    *   6: organize/responsible for - No.
    *   7: convey/communicate (smile/look) - No.
    *   8: give as a present - No.
    *   9: cause to happen - No.
    *   10: dedicate - No.
    *   11: give or supply (milk/corn) - No.
    *   12: transmit knowledge - No.
    *   13: bring about - No.
    *   14: leave with temporarily - No.
    *   15: emit or utter - No.
    *   16: endure loss of - No.
    *   17: place into hands/custody - No.
    *   18: give entirely to a cause - No.
    *   19: give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug - **Yes.**
    *   20: give or convey physically (First Aid/punch) - Close, but 19 is more specific to medicine.
    *   21: bestow (homage/thanks) - No.
    *   22: bestow officially (degree/divorce) - No.
    *   23: move to make room - No.
    *   24: give food to (feed) - No.
    *   25: contribute to cause - No.
    *   26: break down - No.
    *   27: estimate duration/outcome - No.
    *   28: execute and deliver (bond) - No.
    *   29: deliver in exchange - No.
    *   30: afford access to - No.
    *   31: present to view - No.
    *   32: perform for audience - No.
    *   33: be flexible - No.
    *   34: propose (toast) - No.
    *   35: accord by verdict - No.
    *   36: manifest or show - No.
    *   37: offer in good faith (word) - No.
    *   38: submit for consideration - No.
    *   39: guide or direct - No.
    *   40: allow to have or take - No.
    *   41: inflict as punishment - No.
    *   42: occur - No.
    *   43: consent to sexual intercourse - No.
    *   44: proffer (body part) - No.

    *   Sense 19: "give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug"
    *   Context: "Alimta [a medicine] should only be given under the supervision of a doctor..."
    *   This matches perfectly.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "doctor" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a <t>doctor</t> who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight).

Senses:
1. definition=a licensed medical practitioner | synonyms=doc, physician, MD, Dr., medico | examples=I felt so bad I went to see my doctor
2. definition=(Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who distinguished themselves through the orthodoxy of their theological teaching | synonyms=Doctor of the Church | examples=the Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages
3. definition=children take the roles of physician or patient or nurse and pretend they are at the physician's office | examples=the children explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor
4. definition=a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an academic institution | synonyms=Dr. | examples=she is a doctor of philosophy in physics

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A medical text about the drug Alimta, its uses for cancer, and the requirement that it be administered under the supervision of a "doctor" qualified in anticancer chemotherapy.
    *   Target word: "doctor" (marked with `<t></t>`).
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Licensed medical practitioner (physician, MD).
        2.  Roman Catholic Church title (Doctor of the Church).
        3.  Children's game of playing doctor.
        4.  Person with a Ph.D.

    *   The sentence is: "Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a <t>doctor</t> who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."
    *   The context involves treating cancer, chemotherapy, prescriptions, and medical doses.
    *   The "doctor" in this context is someone who can prescribe and supervise the administration of chemotherapy.

    *   Sense 1: Licensed medical practitioner. (Fits perfectly).
    *   Sense 2: Catholic Church title. (Does not fit).
    *   Sense 3: Children's game. (Does not fit).
    *   Sense 4: Ph.D. holder. (While some medical doctors have Ph.D.s, the primary meaning here is a medical practitioner/physician).

Sense 1 is the correct meaning.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "use" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used to treat two types of cancer: pleural mesothelioma (cancer of the lining of the lungs that is usually caused by exposure to asbestos). Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the <t>use</t> of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight).

Senses:
1. definition=the act of using | synonyms=usage, utilization, utilisation, employment, exercise | examples=he warned against the use of narcotic drugs; skilled in the utilization of computers
2. definition=what something is used for | synonyms=function, purpose, role | examples=the function of an auger is to bore holes; ballet is beautiful but what use is it?
3. definition=a particular service | examples=he put his knowledge to good use; patrons have their uses
4. definition=(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing | synonyms=consumption, economic consumption, usance, use of goods and services | examples=the consumption of energy has increased steadily
5. definition=(psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition | synonyms=habit | examples=owls have nocturnal habits; she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair
6. definition=exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage | synonyms=manipulation | examples=his manipulation of his friends was scandalous
7. definition=(law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property | synonyms=enjoyment | examples=we were given the use of his boat

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the <t>use</t> of anticancer chemotherapy."
    *   Target word: "use"

    *   Sense 1: the act of using (usage, utilization, employment, exercise). Example: "skilled in the utilization of computers".
    *   Sense 2: what something is used for (function, purpose, role). Example: "what use is it?".
    *   Sense 3: a particular service. Example: "put his knowledge to good use".
    *   Sense 4: (economics) utilization of economic goods. Example: "consumption of energy".
    *   Sense 5: (psychology) automatic pattern of behavior (habit). Example: "nocturnal habits".
    *   Sense 6: exerting shrewd or devious influence (manipulation). Example: "manipulation of his friends".
    *   Sense 7: (law) exercise of legal right to enjoy property. Example: "use of his boat".

    *   The phrase is "qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy."
    *   This means the doctor is skilled/trained in *how to administer* or *the act of employing* chemotherapy.
    *   Comparing this to the senses:
        *   Sense 1 ("the act of using", "utilization", "employment") fits perfectly. "Qualified in the utilization/employment of anticancer chemotherapy."
        *   Sense 2 ("function/purpose") doesn't fit. (The doctor isn't qualified in the *purpose* of chemotherapy, but in *how to use* it).
        *   Sense 3 ("particular service") doesn't fit.
        *   Sense 4 ("economic consumption") doesn't fit.
        *   Sense 5 ("habit") doesn't fit.
        *   Sense 6 ("manipulation") doesn't fit.
        *   Sense 7 ("legal right to property") doesn't fit.

    *   Sense 1 is the correct match.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "dose" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended <t>dose</t> of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Senses:
1. definition=a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time | synonyms=dosage
2. definition=the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time | synonyms=dosage
3. definition=a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact | synonyms=venereal disease, VD, venereal infection, social disease, Cupid's itch, Cupid's disease
4. definition=street name for lysergic acid diethylamide | synonyms=acid, back breaker, battery-acid, dot, Elvis, loony toons

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A medical description of the drug Alimta, specifically mentioning: "The recommended <t>dose</t> of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area..."
    *   Target word: "dose"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time (synonym: dosage)
        2.  the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time (synonym: dosage)
        3.  a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse (synonym: VD)
        4.  street name for LSD (synonym: acid)

    *   The context is about a chemotherapy drug (Alimta).
    *   It specifies a quantity: "500 mg per square metre of body surface area".
    *   This clearly refers to a medical measurement of a drug.

    *   Sense 3 (STD) and Sense 4 (LSD) are completely irrelevant.
    *   Sense 1: "a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time".
    *   Sense 2: "the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time".

    *   Sense 1 focuses on the "portion of medicine".
    *   Sense 2 focuses on the "quantity of an active agent".
    *   In medical contexts, "dose" often refers to the specific amount of the active ingredient.
    *   Looking at the phrasing "500 mg per square metre", this is a calculation of the quantity of the active agent based on body surface area.
    *   However, in common usage and many dictionaries, Sense 1 and Sense 2 are very similar. Let's re-examine.
    *   Sense 1: "measured portion of medicine"
    *   Sense 2: "quantity of an active agent"
    *   Alimta is the medicine; 500 mg is the quantity of the active agent.
    *   Usually, "dose" in a clinical setting (like "the recommended dose is X mg") refers to the amount of the drug/active agent.
    *   Let's check if there's a subtle difference. Sense 1 sounds more like "one pill" or "one shot" (the portion), whereas Sense 2 sounds more like the pharmacological amount (the quantity).
    *   "500 mg per square metre" is a quantity.

    *   Wait, let me look at the senses again.
    *   1. a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time.
    *   2. the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time.
    *   In the context of chemotherapy (Alimta), it's a precise quantity of an active agent.
    *   Actually, looking at standard dictionary definitions (like WordNet), Sense 1 and 2 are often nearly identical. Let's see if one fits better.
    *   "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg..."
    *   Is 500 mg a "portion of medicine" or a "quantity of an active agent"? It's both.
    *   However, Sense 2 specifically mentions "active agent", which is more precise for pharmaceutical descriptions.
    *   Let's re-read Sense 1: "a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time".
    *   Let's re-read Sense 2: "the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time".
    *   In medical literature, "dose" is the amount of the active drug.
    *   Let's compare them again. Sense 1 is more general ("medicine"), Sense 2 is more technical ("active agent"). The context is a technical medical description.

    *   *Self-Correction/Refinement:* Often in these NLP tasks, Sense 1 is the most common general meaning. But let's look at the nuances.
    *   Sense 1: "measured portion of medicine" -> e.g., "Take one dose of this syrup."
    *   Sense 2: "quantity of an active agent" -> e.g., "The dose of radiation was too high."
    *   "500 mg per square metre" is a calculation of the quantity of the active agent.

    *   Let's look at the provided options again.
    *   1. a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time
    *   2. the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time
    *   Actually, in many datasets (like WordNet), these are very close. Let's see if there's a reason to prefer one over the other.
    *   "500 mg" is a quantity. "Alimta" is the active agent.
    *   If I have to choose the *best* fit for a clinical description of chemotherapy, "quantity of an active agent" (Sense 2) is slightly more precise than "portion of medicine" (Sense 1).

    *   *Wait*, let me search for these specific definitions. They look like they might come from a specific dictionary (like Oxford or WordNet).
    *   In WordNet:
        - dose (n): a measured portion of a medicine taken at one time.
        - dose (n): the quantity of a medicine or drug taken at one time.
    *   Looking at the provided senses again:
        1. a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time
        2. the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time
    *   The mention of "radiation" in Sense 2 is a strong hint. Chemotherapy and radiation are often grouped together in oncology. The phrase "quantity of an active agent" is the standard pharmacological definition of a dose.

    *   Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg..."
    *   This is a specific quantity of the active drug.
    *   Sense 2 fits perfectly.

    *   *Double Check:* Could it be Sense 1? "A measured portion of medicine". 500mg is a measured portion. But "quantity of an active agent" is more precise for "500 mg per square metre".

    *   Let's think about the difference between "portion" and "quantity". A "portion" often implies a physical piece or a pre-measured unit (like a tablet). A "quantity" implies a numerical amount (like 500 mg). Since the context specifies "500 mg per square metre", "quantity" is the better word.

    *   Final check of the senses:
        1. measured portion of medicine
        2. quantity of an active agent
        3. STD
        4. LSD
    *   Sense 2 is the most technical and accurate for the provided medical context.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "mg" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 <t>mg</t> per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Senses:
1. definition=one thousandth (1/1,000) gram | synonyms=milligram
2. definition=a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element; in pure form it burns with brilliant white flame; occurs naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite and carnallite and spinel and olivine) | synonyms=magnesium, atomic number 12

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A medical text about the drug Alimta, specifically mentioning the recommended dose: "500 <t>mg</t> per square metre of body surface area".
    *   Target word: "mg".
    *   Senses:
        1.  one thousandth (1/1,000) gram (milligram).
        2.  magnesium (chemical element).

    *   The context discusses a "recommended dose" of a medicine (Alimta).
    *   The value is "500 mg per square metre of body surface area".
    *   In medical dosing, "mg" almost always stands for milligram (a unit of mass).
    *   Magnesium (the element) is not typically used as a unit of measurement for the dose of a chemotherapy drug like Alimta (pemetrexed).

    *   Sense 1: milligram (unit of mass).
    *   Sense 2: magnesium (element).
    *   The context clearly refers to the unit of mass.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "body" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of <t>body</t> surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Senses:
1. definition=the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) | synonyms=organic structure, physical structure | examples=he felt as if his whole body were on fire
2. definition=a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity | examples=the whole body filed out of the auditorium; the student body
3. definition=a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person | synonyms=dead body | examples=they found the body in the lake
4. definition=an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects | examples=heavenly body
5. definition=the body excluding the head and neck and limbs | synonyms=torso, trunk | examples=they moved their arms and legs and bodies
6. definition=a collection of particulars considered as a system | examples=a body of law; a body of doctrine
7. definition=the property of holding together and retaining its shape | synonyms=consistency, consistence, eubstance | examples=wool has more body than rayon; when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake
8. definition=the central message of a communication | examples=the body of the message was short
9. definition=the main mass of a thing
10. definition=a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) | synonyms=soundbox
11. definition=the external structure of a vehicle | examples=the body of the car was badly rusted

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of <t>body</t> surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight)."
    *   Target word: "body"
    *   Usage: "body surface area" (BSA).

    *   Sense 1: the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being).
    *   Sense 2: a group of persons associated by some common tie.
    *   Sense 3: a dead animal or person.
    *   Sense 4: an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass (e.g., heavenly body).
    *   Sense 5: the body excluding the head, neck, and limbs (torso).
    *   Sense 6: a collection of particulars considered as a system (e.g., body of law).
    *   Sense 7: property of holding together/consistency.
    *   Sense 8: central message of a communication.
    *   Sense 9: the main mass of a thing.
    *   Sense 10: resonating chamber in a musical instrument.
    *   Sense 11: external structure of a vehicle.

    *   "Body surface area" refers to the total surface area of the human organism.
    *   This fits Sense 1: "the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)".

    *   Sense 5 (torso) is too specific; BSA includes limbs and head.
    *   Sense 3 (dead body) is incorrect; the patient is alive.
    *   Sense 4 (3D object) is too general.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "calculate" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (<t>calculated</t> using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Senses:
1. definition=make a mathematical calculation or computation | synonyms=cipher, cypher, compute, work out, reckon, figure
2. definition=judge to be probable | synonyms=estimate, reckon, count on, figure, forecast
3. definition=keep an account of | synonyms=account
4. definition=predict in advance | synonyms=forecast
5. definition=specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public | synonyms=aim, direct
6. definition=have faith or confidence in | synonyms=count, bet, depend, look, reckon | examples=you can count on me to help you any time; Look to your friends for support

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (<t>calculated</t> using the patient s height and weight)."
    *   Target word: "calculated"
    *   Meaning in context: The body surface area is determined by performing a mathematical operation using the patient's height and weight.

    *   Sense 1: make a mathematical calculation or computation (synonyms: cipher, compute, work out, reckon, figure).
    *   Sense 2: judge to be probable (synonyms: estimate, reckon, count on, figure, forecast).
    *   Sense 3: keep an account of (synonyms: account).
    *   Sense 4: predict in advance (synonyms: forecast).
    *   Sense 5: specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public (synonyms: aim, direct).
    *   Sense 6: have faith or confidence in (synonyms: count, bet, depend, look, reckon).

    *   The context describes finding a value (body surface area) based on specific measurements (height and weight). This is a mathematical process.
    *   Sense 1 fits perfectly: "make a mathematical calculation or computation".


[User]
Which numbered sense of "use" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated <t>using</t> the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Senses:
1. definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "...calculated <t>using</t> the patient s height and weight."
    *   Target word: "using" (a form of "use").
    *   Meaning in context: The calculation is performed by employing or utilizing the patient's height and weight as data/tools.

    *   Sense 1: "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose" (Synonyms: utilize, utilise, apply, employ).
    *   Sense 2: "take or consume (regularly or habitually)" (e.g., drugs).
    *   Sense 3: "use up, consume fully" (e.g., expend time).
    *   Sense 4: "seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage" (e.g., using influential friends).
    *   Sense 5: "avail oneself to" (e.g., apply a principle, practice a religion).
    *   Sense 6: "habitually do something (past tense)" (e.g., used to call).

    *   The context "calculated using the patient's height and weight" means the height and weight are being *employed* or *utilized* to perform the calculation.
    *   This aligns perfectly with Sense 1: "employ for a particular purpose".

    *   Sense 2 (consume) - No.
    *   Sense 3 (expend) - No.
    *   Sense 4 (exploit/advantage) - No.
    *   Sense 5 (practice/apply a principle) - No.
    *   Sense 6 (past habit) - No.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "patient" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the <t>patient</t> s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Senses:
1. definition=a person who requires medical care | examples=the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly
2. definition=the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause | synonyms=affected role, patient role

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A medical text about the drug Alimta, specifically discussing its use in treating non-small cell lung cancer.
    *   Target word: "patient" (in the phrase "calculated using the <t>patient</t> s height and weight").
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  A person who requires medical care.
        2.  A semantic role in linguistics (the entity affected by the verb).

    *   The sentence is: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the <t>patient</t> s height and weight)."
    *   In this context, "patient" refers to the person receiving the medication (Alimta) and whose height and weight are used to calculate the dose.

    *   Sense 1: "a person who requires medical care" - This fits perfectly. The person receiving cancer treatment is a medical patient.
    *   Sense 2: "the semantic role of an entity..." - This is a linguistic term and does not fit the medical context.

    *   The correct sense is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "height" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s <t>height</t> and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Senses:
1. definition=the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top | synonyms=tallness
2. definition=the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development | synonyms=acme, elevation, peak, pinnacle, summit, superlative | examples=his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty; the artist's gifts are at their acme
3. definition=(of a standing person) the distance from head to foot | synonyms=stature
4. definition=elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface | synonyms=altitude | examples=the altitude gave her a headache

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s <t>height</t> and weight)."
    *   Target word: "height"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Vertical dimension/tallness.
        2.  Highest level/degree (acme, peak).
        3.  Distance from head to foot (stature) for a standing person.
        4.  Elevation above sea level (altitude).

    *   The context discusses calculating "body surface area" using a patient's "height and weight".
    *   In a medical context, calculating body surface area (BSA) requires the patient's physical measurement from head to toe.

    *   Sense 1: General vertical dimension.
    *   Sense 2: Metaphorical or literal peak/summit. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 3: Specifically for a standing person, distance from head to foot (stature). (Correct)
    *   Sense 4: Altitude. (Incorrect)

    *   While Sense 1 is broad, Sense 3 is the specific definition for a person's height (stature). In medical contexts regarding BSA, "height" refers to the person's stature.

    *   Sense 1: "the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top"
    *   Sense 3: "(of a standing person) the distance from head to foot"
    *   The context is "the patient's height". A patient is a person. Therefore, Sense 3 is the most precise fit.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "weight" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used together with cisplatin (another anticancer medicine) when the cancer is unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery alone) and malignant (has spread, or is likely to spread easily, to other parts of the body), in patients who have not received chemotherapy (medicines for cancer) before advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that is not affecting the squamous cells. Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and <t>weight</t>). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes.

Senses:
1. definition=the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity
2. definition=sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting; it is not attached to anything and is raised and lowered by use of the hands and arms | synonyms=free weight, exercising weight
3. definition=the relative importance granted to something | synonyms=weightiness | examples=his opinion carries great weight; the progression implied an increasing weightiness of the items listed
4. definition=an artifact that is heavy
5. definition=an oppressive feeling of heavy force | examples=bowed down by the weight of responsibility
6. definition=a system of units used to express the weight of something | synonyms=system of weights
7. definition=a unit used to measure weight | synonyms=weight unit | examples=he placed two weights in the scale pan
8. definition=(statistics) a coefficient assigned to elements of a frequency distribution in order to represent their relative importance | synonyms=weighting

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and <t>weight</t>)."
    *   Target word: "weight"
    *   Contextual meaning: The physical mass/heaviness of the patient, used in a medical calculation for dosage.

    *   Sense 1: "the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity" (Physical weight/mass).
    *   Sense 2: "sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises..." (Dumbbells, etc.).
    *   Sense 3: "the relative importance granted to something" (Metaphorical weight).
    *   Sense 4: "an artifact that is heavy" (A heavy object).
    *   Sense 5: "an oppressive feeling of heavy force" (Emotional weight).
    *   Sense 6: "a system of units used to express the weight of something" (Metric system, etc.).
    *   Sense 7: "a unit used to measure weight" (A 1kg weight).
    *   Sense 8: "(statistics) a coefficient assigned to elements..." (Statistical weighting).

    *   The context refers to the patient's physical weight (mass) used to calculate body surface area.
    *   Sense 1 describes the physical force/mass of an object/person.

    *   Sense 1 is the only one that fits the physical measurement of a person's body.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "give" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is <t>given</t> once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Senses:
1. definition=cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense | examples=She gave him a black eye; The draft gave me a cold
2. definition=be the cause or source of | synonyms=yield, afford | examples=He gave me a lot of trouble; Our meeting afforded much interesting information
3. definition=transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody | examples=I gave her my money; can you give me lessons?
4. definition=convey or reveal information | examples=Give one's name
5. definition=convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow | synonyms=pay | examples=Don't pay him any mind; give the orders
6. definition=organize or be responsible for | synonyms=hold, throw, have, make | examples=hold a reception; have, throw, or make a party
7. definition=convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture | synonyms=throw | examples=Throw a glance; She gave me a dirty look
8. definition=give as a present; make a gift of | synonyms=gift, present | examples=What will you give her for her birthday?
9. definition=cause to happen or be responsible for | synonyms=yield | examples=His two singles gave the team the victory
10. definition=dedicate | synonyms=pay, devote | examples=give thought to; give priority to
11. definition=give or supply | synonyms=render, yield, return, generate | examples=The cow brings in 5 liters of milk; This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn
12. definition=transmit (knowledge or skills) | synonyms=impart, leave, pass on | examples=give a secret to the Russians; leave your name and address here
13. definition=bring about | synonyms=establish | examples=The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth
14. definition=leave with; give temporarily | examples=Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?; Can I give you the children for the weekend?
15. definition=emit or utter | examples=Give a gulp; give a yelp
16. definition=endure the loss of | synonyms=sacrifice | examples=He gave his life for his children; I gave two sons to the war
17. definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=pass, hand, reach, pass on, turn over | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
18. definition=give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause | synonyms=dedicate, consecrate, commit, devote | examples=She committed herself to the work of God; give one's talents to a good cause
19. definition=give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug
20. definition=give or convey physically | synonyms=apply | examples=She gave him First Aid; I gave him a punch in the nose
21. definition=bestow | synonyms=render | examples=give homage; render thanks
22. definition=bestow, especially officially | synonyms=grant | examples=grant a degree; give a divorce
23. definition=move in order to make room for someone for something | synonyms=move over, give way, ease up, yield | examples=The park gave way to a supermarket; `Move over,' he told the crowd
24. definition=give food to | synonyms=feed | examples=Feed the starving children in India; don't give the child this tough meat
25. definition=contribute to some cause | synonyms=contribute, chip in, kick in | examples=I gave at the office
26. definition=break down, literally or metaphorically | synonyms=collapse, fall in, cave in, give way, break, founder | examples=The wall collapsed; The business collapsed
27. definition=estimate the duration or outcome of something | examples=He gave the patient three months to live; I gave him a very good chance at success
28. definition=execute and deliver | examples=Give bond
29. definition=deliver in exchange or recompense | examples=I'll give you three books for four CDs
30. definition=afford access to | synonyms=afford, open | examples=the door opens to the patio; The French doors give onto a terrace
31. definition=present to view | examples=He gave the sign to start
32. definition=perform for an audience | examples=Pollini is giving another concert in New York
33. definition=be flexible under stress of physical force | synonyms=yield | examples=This material doesn't give
34. definition=propose | examples=He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party
35. definition=accord by verdict | examples=give a decision for the plaintiff
36. definition=manifest or show | examples=This student gives promise of real creativity; The office gave evidence of tampering
37. definition=offer in good faith | examples=He gave her his word
38. definition=submit for consideration, judgment, or use | examples=give one's opinion; give an excuse
39. definition=guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion | examples=You gave me to think that you agreed with me
40. definition=allow to have or take | examples=I give you two minutes to respond
41. definition=inflict as a punishment | examples=She gave the boy a good spanking; The judge gave me 10 years
42. definition=occur | examples=what gives?
43. definition=consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man | examples=She gave herself to many men
44. definition=proffer (a body part) | examples=She gave her hand to her little sister

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "It is <t>given</t> once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."
    *   Subject: "It" refers to "Alimta" (a medicine/anticancer chemotherapy).
    *   Action: "given" (passive voice).
    *   Details: "once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion".

    *   1: cause to have (abstract/physical) - No.
    *   2: be the cause or source of - No.
    *   3: transfer possession - No.
    *   4: convey/reveal information - No.
    *   5: convey compliment/regards - No.
    *   6: organize/responsible for - No.
    *   7: convey/communicate (smile/look) - No.
    *   8: give as a present - No.
    *   9: cause to happen - No.
    *   10: dedicate - No.
    *   11: give or supply (milk/crop) - No.
    *   12: transmit knowledge - No.
    *   13: bring about - No.
    *   14: leave with temporarily - No.
    *   15: emit or utter - No.
    *   16: endure loss of - No.
    *   17: place into hands/custody - No.
    *   18: give entirely to a cause - No.
    *   19: give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug - **Yes.**
    *   20: give or convey physically (First Aid/punch) - Close, but 19 is more specific to medicine.
    *   21: bestow (homage) - No.
    *   22: bestow officially (degree) - No.
    *   23: move to make room - No.
    *   24: give food to (feed) - No.
    *   25: contribute to cause - No.
    *   26: break down - No.
    *   27: estimate duration/outcome - No.
    *   28: execute and deliver (bond) - No.
    *   29: deliver in exchange - No.
    *   30: afford access to - No.
    *   31: present to view - No.
    *   32: perform for audience - No.
    *   33: be flexible - No.
    *   34: propose (toast) - No.
    *   35: accord by verdict - No.
    *   36: manifest or show - No.
    *   37: offer in good faith (word) - No.
    *   38: submit for consideration - No.
    *   39: guide or direct - No.
    *   40: allow to have or take - No.
    *   41: inflict as punishment - No.
    *   42: occur - No.
    *   43: consent to sexual intercourse - No.
    *   44: proffer (body part) - No.

    *   The context is about administering a medicine (Alimta).
    *   Sense 19 specifically says "give (as medicine)" and provides the example "I gave him the drug".
    *   This matches the context perfectly.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "once" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given <t>once</t> every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Senses:
1. definition=on one occasion | synonyms=one time, in one case | examples=once I ran into her
2. definition=as soon as | examples=once we are home, we can rest
3. definition=at a previous time | synonyms=formerly, at one time, erstwhile, erst | examples=at one time he loved her; her erstwhile writing

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "It is given <t>once</t> every three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."
    *   Target word: "once"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  on one occasion (one time, in one case)
        2.  as soon as
        3.  at a previous time (formerly)

    *   The sentence describes the frequency of administration: "once every three weeks".
    *   This means the medicine is given *one time* every three-week period.

    *   Sense 1: "on one occasion" / "one time". This fits perfectly. "One time every three weeks."
    *   Sense 2: "as soon as". This does not fit. ("As soon as every three weeks" makes no sense).
    *   Sense 3: "at a previous time". This does not fit. ("Formerly every three weeks" doesn't fit the context of a recommended dose instruction).

    *   The correct sense is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "every" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once <t>every</t> three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Senses:
1. definition=(used of count nouns) each and all of the members of a group considered singly and without exception | examples=every person is mortal; every party is welcome
2. definition=each and all of a series of entities or intervals as specified | examples=every third seat; every two hours

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "It is given once <t>every</t> three weeks as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."
    *   Target word: "every"
    *   Senses:
        1.  Each and all members of a group considered singly (e.g., "every person").
        2.  Each and all of a series of entities or intervals as specified (e.g., "every two hours").

    *   The phrase is "every three weeks".
    *   "Three weeks" is a time interval.
    *   The sentence describes the frequency of the medicine administration.

    *   Sense 1 refers to members of a group (count nouns).
    *   Sense 2 refers to a series of entities or intervals (like "every two hours").

    *   "Every three weeks" fits perfectly with Sense 2 (intervals).


[User]
Which numbered sense of "week" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three <t>weeks</t> as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Senses:
1. definition=any period of seven consecutive days | synonyms=hebdomad | examples=it rained for a week
2. definition=hours or days of work in a calendar week | synonyms=workweek | examples=they worked a 40-hour week
3. definition=a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday | synonyms=calendar week

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "It is given once every three <t>weeks</t> as an intravenous infusion lasting 10 minutes."
    *   Target word: "weeks"
    *   Senses:
        1.  any period of seven consecutive days (general duration).
        2.  hours or days of work in a calendar week (workweek).
        3.  a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday (calendar week).

    *   The sentence describes the frequency of a medical treatment: "once every three weeks".
    *   This refers to a time interval of 21 days (3 * 7 days).
    *   It does not refer to a work schedule (Sense 2).
    *   It does not specifically refer to a week starting on Sunday (Sense 3).
    *   It refers to the general duration of seven consecutive days (Sense 1).

    *   Sense 1: "any period of seven consecutive days" - Fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: "hours or days of work" - Does not fit.
    *   Sense 3: "starting on Sunday" - Too specific; the treatment is every 21 days regardless of which day of the week it starts.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "infusion" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous <t>infusion</t> lasting 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Senses:
1. definition=a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water) | synonyms=extract
2. definition=the process of extracting certain active properties (as a drug from a plant) by steeping or soaking (usually in water)
3. definition=(medicine) the passive introduction of a substance (a fluid or drug or electrolyte) into a vein or between tissues (as by gravitational force)
4. definition=the act of infusing or introducing a certain modifying element or quality | examples=the team's continued success is attributable to a steady infusion of new talent

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous <t>infusion</t> lasting 10 minutes."
    *   Key terms: "intravenous", "given", "medicine" (Alimta), "doctor", "chemotherapy".
    *   Meaning: The medicine is being delivered into a vein.

    *   Sense 1: "a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)" (e.g., tea). -> Incorrect.
    *   Sense 2: "the process of extracting certain active properties... by steeping or soaking" (e.g., making a herbal extract). -> Incorrect.
    *   Sense 3: "(medicine) the passive introduction of a substance (a fluid or drug or electrolyte) into a vein or between tissues" (e.g., IV drip). -> Correct.
    *   Sense 4: "the act of infusing or introducing a certain modifying element or quality" (e.g., new talent in a team). -> Incorrect.

    *   The context describes a medical procedure where a drug (Alimta) is administered intravenously. This matches Sense 3 perfectly.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "last" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: Alimta is used in combination with cisplatin in patients who have not been treated before, and on its own in patients who have received another type of chemotherapy in the past. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. How is Alimta used? Alimta should only be given under the supervision of a doctor who is qualified in the use of anticancer chemotherapy. The recommended dose of Alimta is 500 mg per square metre of body surface area (calculated using the patient s height and weight). It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion <t>lasting</t> 10 minutes. To reduce side effects, patients should take a corticosteroid and folic acid (a type of vitamin), and receive injections of vitamin B12 during treatment with Alimta.

Senses:
1. definition=persist for a specified period of time | synonyms=endure | examples=The bad weather lasted for three days
2. definition=continue to live through hardship or adversity | synonyms=survive, live, live on, go, endure, hold up | examples=We went without water and food for 3 days; These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "...It is given once every three weeks as an intravenous infusion <t>lasting</t> 10 minutes."
    *   Target word: "lasting" (from "last").
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  persist for a specified period of time (e.g., "The bad weather lasted for three days").
        2.  continue to live through hardship or adversity (e.g., "We went without water and food for 3 days").

    *   The sentence describes an intravenous infusion that takes 10 minutes to complete.
    *   This refers to the duration of the process.

    *   Sense 1: "persist for a specified period of time". This fits perfectly. The infusion persists/continues for 10 minutes.
    *   Sense 2: "continue to live through hardship or adversity". This does not fit. An infusion is not "surviving" hardship.

    *   The correct sense is 1.