[User]
Which numbered sense of "discrimination" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The report and a casebook of initiatives will be published in 1996 and provide the backdrop for a conference to be staged in Autumn, 1996. The Foundation aims to document the characteristics of age barriers in job recruitment and training and to analyse their causes. The perspectives of the social partners is also being examined, with particular attention paid to proposals for removing age barriers. Thirdly, the project documents and assesses initiatives, in both the public and private sectors which combat age barriers, especially for older workers. Seeking alternatives to early retirement and redundancy, the project is primarily concerned with the retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers. The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age <t>discrimination</t> are examined. The project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized enterprises.

Senses:
1. definition=unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice | synonyms=favoritism, favouritism
2. definition=the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished | synonyms=secernment

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A text about age barriers in job recruitment, training, and the retention/reintegration of older workers. It mentions "gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination" and "initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas".
    *   Target word: "discrimination"
    *   Senses:
        1.  Unfair treatment based on prejudice (e.g., favoritism).
        2.  Cognitive process of distinguishing between stimuli (e.g., secernment).

    *   The text discusses "age barriers in job recruitment", "removing age barriers", "combat age barriers", and "combat age discrimination".
    *   In the context of employment, "age discrimination" refers to treating someone unfairly because of their age.

    *   Sense 1: Unfair treatment based on prejudice. (Matches perfectly).
    *   Sense 2: Cognitive process of distinguishing stimuli. (Does not match).

    *   The correct sense is 1.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[User]
Which numbered sense of "examine" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The report and a casebook of initiatives will be published in 1996 and provide the backdrop for a conference to be staged in Autumn, 1996. The Foundation aims to document the characteristics of age barriers in job recruitment and training and to analyse their causes. The perspectives of the social partners is also being examined, with particular attention paid to proposals for removing age barriers. Thirdly, the project documents and assesses initiatives, in both the public and private sectors which combat age barriers, especially for older workers. Seeking alternatives to early retirement and redundancy, the project is primarily concerned with the retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers. The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are <t>examined</t>. The project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized enterprises.

Senses:
1. definition=consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning | synonyms=analyze, analyse, study, canvass, canvas | examples=analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare; analyze the evidence in a criminal trial
2. definition=observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect | synonyms=see | examples=The customs agent examined the baggage; I must see your passport before you can enter the country
3. definition=question or examine thoroughly and closely | synonyms=probe
4. definition=question closely
5. definition=put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to | synonyms=test, prove, try, try out, essay | examples=This approach has been tried with good results; Test this recipe

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are <t>examined</t>."
    *   Surrounding context: The text discusses a project documenting age barriers in job recruitment, analyzing causes, examining perspectives of social partners, and assessing initiatives. It's a formal report/study.

    *   Sense 1: "consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning" (Synonyms: analyze, study).
    *   Sense 2: "observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect" (Synonyms: see, inspect - e.g., baggage, passport).
    *   Sense 3: "question or examine thoroughly and closely" (Synonyms: probe).
    *   Sense 4: "question closely".
    *   Sense 5: "put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to" (Synonyms: test, try out).

    *   The sentence says "The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are examined."
    *   This means the researchers are analyzing the data regarding gender and ethnic backgrounds to see how they correlate with age discrimination.
    *   This fits perfectly with Sense 1: "consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning."

    *   Sense 2 (inspecting baggage) is incorrect.
    *   Sense 3/4 (questioning/probing a person) is incorrect.
    *   Sense 5 (testing a recipe/approach) is incorrect.

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[User]
Which numbered sense of "consider" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The Foundation aims to document the characteristics of age barriers in job recruitment and training and to analyse their causes. The perspectives of the social partners is also being examined, with particular attention paid to proposals for removing age barriers. Thirdly, the project documents and assesses initiatives, in both the public and private sectors which combat age barriers, especially for older workers. Seeking alternatives to early retirement and redundancy, the project is primarily concerned with the retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers. The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are examined. The project also <t>considers</t> initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized enterprises. Seven member states are covered by the project: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Senses:
1. definition=deem to be | synonyms=see, reckon, view, regard | examples=She views this quite differently from me; I consider her to be shallow
2. definition=give careful consideration to | synonyms=study | examples=consider the possibility of moving
3. definition=take into consideration for exemplifying purposes | synonyms=take, deal, look at | examples=Take the case of China; Consider the following case
4. definition=show consideration for; take into account | synonyms=count, weigh | examples=You must consider her age; The judge considered the offender's youth and was lenient
5. definition=think about carefully; weigh | synonyms=debate, moot, turn over, deliberate | examples=They considered the possibility of a strike; Turn the proposal over in your mind
6. definition=judge or regard; look upon; judge | synonyms=think, believe, conceive | examples=I think he is very smart; I believe her to be very smart
7. definition=look at attentively | synonyms=regard
8. definition=look at carefully; study mentally | synonyms=view, look at | examples=view a problem
9. definition=regard or treat with consideration, respect, and esteem | examples=Please consider your family

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The project also <t>considers</t> initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized enterprises."
    *   Surrounding context: The project documents characteristics of age barriers, analyzes causes, examines perspectives, assesses initiatives, is concerned with retention/reintegration/retraining, and examines gender/ethnic backgrounds.
    *   Meaning of "considers" here: The project is looking at, studying, or examining initiatives to combat age discrimination.

    *   Sense 1: deem to be (e.g., "I consider her to be shallow") - *Incorrect.*
    *   Sense 2: give careful consideration to / study (e.g., "consider the possibility of moving") - *Possible.*
    *   Sense 3: take into consideration for exemplifying purposes (e.g., "Consider the following case") - *Incorrect.*
    *   Sense 4: show consideration for; take into account (e.g., "consider her age") - *Incorrect.*
    *   Sense 5: think about carefully; weigh (e.g., "considered the possibility of a strike") - *Possible, but usually implies a decision process.*
    *   Sense 6: judge or regard; look upon (e.g., "I think he is very smart") - *Incorrect.*
    *   Sense 7: look at attentively (regard) - *Incorrect (too literal).*
    *   Sense 8: look at carefully; study mentally (e.g., "view a problem") - *Possible.*
    *   Sense 9: regard or treat with consideration, respect, and esteem - *Incorrect.*

    *   The project is "documenting," "analyzing," "examining," and "assessing."
    *   "The project also considers initiatives..." means the project is studying or examining these initiatives.
    *   Sense 2: "give careful consideration to | synonyms=study"
    *   Sense 8: "look at carefully; study mentally | synonyms=view, look at"
    *   Sense 5: "think about carefully; weigh" (usually implies a decision).

    Comparing Sense 2 and Sense 8:
    Sense 2 ("study") fits well with the academic/research nature of the project (documenting, analyzing, examining).
    Sense 8 ("look at carefully; study mentally") is similar but often refers to a specific problem or object.

    Let's look at the synonyms for Sense 2: "study".
    Let's look at the synonyms for Sense 8: "view, look at".

    In the context of a project report or research study, "considers" often means "examines" or "studies."

    Wait, let's re-evaluate Sense 2 vs Sense 8.
    Sense 2: "give careful consideration to | synonyms=study | examples=consider the possibility of moving"
    Sense 8: "look at carefully; study mentally | synonyms=view, look at | examples=view a problem"

    Actually, looking at the context again: "The project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination..."
    This is very similar to "The project also examines initiatives..." or "The project also studies initiatives..."

    Let's check if there's a better fit.
    Sense 2 is often used for thinking about a course of action.
    Sense 8 is often used for analyzing a topic.

    However, in many dictionary sets (like WordNet, which these senses seem to be derived from), "consider" in the sense of "examine" or "study" is often mapped to Sense 2 or Sense 8.

    Let's look at the examples again.
    Sense 2: "consider the possibility of moving" (thinking about doing something).
    Sense 8: "view a problem" (analyzing something).

    The project is analyzing/examining initiatives. This aligns more with "viewing a problem" or "studying a topic" (Sense 8) than "considering the possibility of moving" (Sense 2).

    Wait, let me re-read Sense 2: "give careful consideration to | synonyms=study".
    And Sense 8: "look at carefully; study mentally | synonyms=view, look at".

    Actually, in the context of a research project, "considers" usually means "examines" or "deals with."
    Looking at the other verbs used: "document," "analyse," "examined," "assesses," "examined."
    "Considers" is used as a synonym for "examines" or "studies."

    Let's re-examine Sense 2: "give careful consideration to | synonyms=study".
    Let's re-examine Sense 8: "look at carefully; study mentally | synonyms=view, look at".

    If I have to choose between "study" (2) and "view/look at" (8), "study" (2) feels slightly stronger for a project's goals. But "view a problem" (8) is also very close.

    Let's look at Sense 2 again: "consider the possibility of moving". This is about a decision.
    Let's look at Sense 8 again: "view a problem". This is about analysis.

    The project is analyzing initiatives. Therefore, Sense 8 (study mentally/view a problem) is a better fit than Sense 2 (considering a possibility/decision).

    Wait, let me double-check Sense 2 again. "give careful consideration to | synonyms=study".
    If the synonym is "study", it could fit. But the example "consider the possibility of moving" is definitely about a decision.

    Let's look at Sense 8: "look at carefully; study mentally | synonyms=view, look at | examples=view a problem".
    This fits "examining initiatives" much better.

    Let's check Sense 5: "think about carefully; weigh | synonyms=debate, moot, turn over, deliberate". This is also about a decision.

    So, Sense 8 seems the most appropriate for "examining/analyzing" in a research context.

    *Self-Correction:* Let me search for this specific sense mapping. Often, "consider" meaning "to examine" is listed as "study" or "examine".
    Sense 2: study (as in "study the possibility")
    Sense 8: study mentally (as in "view a problem")

    Actually, looking at the provided senses again:
    Sense 2: "give careful consideration to | synonyms=study | examples=consider the possibility of moving"
    Sense 8: "look at carefully; study mentally | synonyms=view, look at | examples=view a problem"

    In the context "The project also considers initiatives...", it means the project *examines* or *looks at* those initiatives. This matches Sense 8's "look at carefully; study mentally" and "view a problem".

    Let's double-check Sense 2 one more time. "give careful consideration to". If you "consider a proposal," you are thinking about whether to accept it. If a project "considers initiatives," it is examining them.

    Therefore, Sense 8 is the most likely answer.

    *Wait*, let me look at Sense 2 again. "synonyms=study". If the synonym is "study", it's very tempting. But the example "consider the possibility of moving" is very specific to decision-making.
    Sense 8's example "view a problem" is more about analysis.

    Let's re-read the context: "The project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination..."
    This is almost identical to "The project also examines initiatives..."

    Comparing "study" (2) and "study mentally/view" (8).
    In many contexts, "consider" meaning "examine" is Sense 8.

    Let's try to see if any other sense fits.
    Sense 4: "take into account". "The project also takes into account initiatives..." - This is possible, but "considers" here is more about the scope of the study (what it's looking at) than weighing a factor.

    Final check:
    Sense 2: Decision-oriented study.
    Sense 8: Analytical study/examination.
    The project is analytical.

    Sense 8.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "age" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The Foundation aims to document the characteristics of age barriers in job recruitment and training and to analyse their causes. The perspectives of the social partners is also being examined, with particular attention paid to proposals for removing age barriers. Thirdly, the project documents and assesses initiatives, in both the public and private sectors which combat age barriers, especially for older workers. Seeking alternatives to early retirement and redundancy, the project is primarily concerned with the retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers. The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are examined. The project also considers initiatives to combat <t>age</t> discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized enterprises. Seven member states are covered by the project: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Senses:
1. definition=how long something has existed | examples=it was replaced because of its age
2. definition=an era of history having some distinctive feature | synonyms=historic period | examples=we live in a litigious age
3. definition=a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises | synonyms=eld | examples=she was now of school age; tall for his eld
4. definition=a prolonged period of time | synonyms=long time, years | examples=we've known each other for ages; I haven't been there for years and years
5. definition=a late time of life | synonyms=old age, years, eld, geezerhood | examples=old age is not for sissies; he's showing his years

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "The project also considers initiatives to combat <t>age</t> discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized enterprises."
    *   Target word: "age" (in the phrase "age discrimination").
    *   Surrounding context: "age barriers in job recruitment", "older workers", "early retirement", "redundancy", "retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers", "gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination".

    *   Sense 1: how long something has existed (e.g., "replaced because of its age"). -> Not applicable.
    *   Sense 2: an era of history (e.g., "litigious age"). -> Not applicable.
    *   Sense 3: a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises (e.g., "school age"). -> This refers to the chronological age of a person.
    *   Sense 4: a prolonged period of time (e.g., "for ages"). -> Not applicable.
    *   Sense 5: a late time of life (e.g., "old age"). -> While the text mentions "older workers", "age discrimination" generally refers to discrimination based on a person's age (regardless of whether they are young or old, though often it's older workers).

    *   "Age discrimination" is discrimination based on a person's age (their time of life/chronological age).
    *   Sense 3 defines age as "a time of life (usually defined in years)". This fits the concept of chronological age used in "age discrimination".
    *   Sense 5 is specifically "a late time of life" (old age). While the text focuses on older workers, "age discrimination" as a term refers to the category of age (Sense 3). However, let's re-evaluate.
    *   Wait, looking at Sense 3 again: "a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises". This is a bit specific (like "voting age" or "school age").
    *   Is there a more general sense of "age" meaning "the number of years someone has lived"?
    *   Let's look at the provided senses again.
        1. how long something has existed.
        2. era of history.
        3. a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises.
        4. prolonged period of time.
        5. a late time of life.

    *   Actually, "age discrimination" refers to discrimination based on how old someone is.
    *   Sense 3 is the closest, even if the definition provided is slightly narrow ("at which some particular qualification or power arises"). In many dictionaries, "age" as "the length of time that a person has lived" is a primary sense.
    *   Let's check if Sense 5 fits better. "Combat age discrimination... especially for older workers." The text emphasizes older workers, but "age discrimination" is the general term.
    *   Let's re-read Sense 3: "a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises". This is very specific.
    *   Let's re-read Sense 5: "a late time of life".
    *   Wait, is there a missing sense? "The number of years from birth to the present".
    *   If I have to choose from the provided list:
        *   1: No.
        *   2: No.
        *   3: "a time of life (usually defined in years)..."
        *   4: No.
        *   5: "a late time of life".

    *   In the context of "age discrimination", it refers to the characteristic of being a certain age.
    *   If the discrimination is specifically against "older workers", does "age" here mean "old age" (Sense 5)?
    *   "combat age discrimination... especially for older workers."
    *   Usually, "age discrimination" is the legal term for discrimination based on age.
    *   Looking at the provided senses again, Sense 3 is the only one that refers to the general concept of a person's age (time of life), even if the definition given is a bit restrictive.
    *   However, let's look at Sense 5 again: "a late time of life". If the text is specifically about older workers, "age discrimination" often colloquially refers to discrimination against the elderly. But technically, it's based on the attribute of age.

    *   Let's compare Sense 3 and Sense 5.
        Sense 3: "a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises" (e.g., school age).
        Sense 5: "a late time of life" (e.g., old age).

    *   Actually, looking at the examples for Sense 3: "she was now of school age". This is about a specific stage.
    *   Looking at the examples for Sense 5: "old age is not for sissies".
    *   "Age discrimination" is discrimination based on the *attribute* of age.
    *   If the provided senses are the *only* options, and the text is heavily focused on "older workers", "early retirement", and "redundancy", the "age" in "age discrimination" is effectively referring to the "late time of life" (Sense 5).

    *   Wait, let's look at the phrase "age barriers". This also appears. "characteristics of age barriers in job recruitment".
    *   If I say "age discrimination", I mean discrimination based on how old you are.
    *   If the options are limited, and Sense 3 is "a time of life... at which some particular qualification... arises", that doesn't quite fit "age discrimination" unless the "qualification" is the age itself.
    *   But Sense 5 is "a late time of life".
    *   In the context of "older workers", "age discrimination" is almost always discrimination based on being "too old".

    *   Let's search for these specific sense definitions. They look like they might come from a specific dictionary (like WordNet).
    *   WordNet senses for "age":
        1. length of time an animal/plant has lived.
        2. time of life.
        3. period of history.
        4. long period of time.
        5. old age.

    *   Comparing the provided senses to WordNet:
        Sense 1: how long something has existed (WordNet: length of time)
        Sense 2: era of history (WordNet: period of history)
        Sense 3: a time of life... (WordNet: time of life)
        Sense 4: prolonged period of time (WordNet: long period of time)
        Sense 5: a late time of life (WordNet: old age)

    *   In "age discrimination", "age" refers to the general concept of how old someone is (their time of life).
    *   However, the context is specifically about "older workers".
    *   Let's re-read: "combat age discrimination... especially for older workers."
    *   If the discrimination is *for* older workers, the "age" being discriminated against is their "old age".
    *   But "age discrimination" as a term is a general category.
    *   Let's look at Sense 3 again: "a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises". This is a very specific sub-sense of "time of life".
    *   Let's look at Sense 5: "a late time of life".

    *   If the text says "combat age discrimination... especially for older workers", it implies that while it could be any age, the focus is on the "late time of life".
    *   But "age" in "age discrimination" is an adjective modifying "discrimination". It refers to the *category* of age.
    *   Which sense describes the *category* of age? Sense 3 (time of life).

    *   Let's double-check Sense 3's definition again: "a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises". This is a very weird definition for the general word "age". It sounds like "the age of consent" or "the age of majority".
    *   If Sense 3 is that specific, then "age discrimination" doesn't fit it well.
    *   Does "age discrimination" fit "a late time of life" (Sense 5)?
    *   In the context of "older workers", "age discrimination" is essentially "discrimination based on old age".

    *   Let's re-examine the context: "age barriers", "older workers", "early retirement", "redundancy", "retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers", "age discrimination".
    *   The entire passage is about the elderly/older workers.
    *   Therefore, "age" in "age discrimination" and "age barriers" refers to the state of being old.
    *   Sense 5: "a late time of life".

    *   Wait, let me think about this again. "Age discrimination" is a legal term. It covers both young and old. But the *context* here is exclusively about older workers.
    *   If the sense must be chosen based on the *context*, and the context is all about older workers, then Sense 5 is a very strong candidate.

    *   Let's look at Sense 3 again. "a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises". This is definitely not the general "how old someone is". It's "the age at which X happens".

    *   So, between Sense 3 (specific age for a qualification) and Sense 5 (old age), Sense 5 fits the *context* of "older workers" much better, even if "age discrimination" is a broader term.

    *   Let's re-read the context one more time.
        "document the characteristics of age barriers"
        "removing age barriers"
        "combat age barriers, especially for older workers"
        "retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers"
        "how these relate to age discrimination"
        "combat age discrimination in rural areas"

    *   The focus is entirely on the challenges faced by older workers. In this specific context, "age" is synonymous with "old age".

    *   Sense 1: how long something has existed (not a person's age in this sense, but an object's).
    *   Sense 2: era (no).
    *   Sense 3: specific age for a qualification (no).
    *   Sense 4: long time (no).
    *   Sense 5: late time of life (yes, fits the "older workers" context).

    *   Wait, let me search for the phrase "age discrimination" and "old age".
    *   Age discrimination is discrimination based on age.
    *   If the context is "older workers", then the "age" being discriminated against is their "old age".
    *   Sense 5 is "a late time of life". This is a synonym for "old age".

    *   Let's double-check Sense 3 again. "a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises". This is definitely not it.

    *   Therefore, Sense 5 is the most plausible answer given the options.

    *   Context: "combat age discrimination... especially for older workers."
    *   Sense 5: "a late time of life | synonyms=old age, years, eld, geezerhood | examples=old age is not for sissies; he's showing his years"
    *   This matches the context of "older workers" and "early retirement".


[User]
Which numbered sense of "discrimination" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The Foundation aims to document the characteristics of age barriers in job recruitment and training and to analyse their causes. The perspectives of the social partners is also being examined, with particular attention paid to proposals for removing age barriers. Thirdly, the project documents and assesses initiatives, in both the public and private sectors which combat age barriers, especially for older workers. Seeking alternatives to early retirement and redundancy, the project is primarily concerned with the retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers. The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are examined. The project also considers initiatives to combat age <t>discrimination</t> in rural areas and in small and medium sized enterprises. Seven member states are covered by the project: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Senses:
1. definition=unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice | synonyms=favoritism, favouritism
2. definition=the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished | synonyms=secernment

reasoning_content:
*   Context: A text about age barriers in job recruitment, training, and the efforts to combat them. Specifically, it mentions "age discrimination" in the context of gender, ethnic backgrounds, and rural areas/SMEs.
    *   Target word: "discrimination" (marked with `<t></t>`).
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice.
        2.  The cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished.

    *   The text discusses "age barriers in job recruitment," "removing age barriers," "combat age barriers," and "age discrimination."
    *   This clearly refers to the unfair treatment of people based on their age (prejudice), not the cognitive ability to tell two things apart.

    *   Sense 1: Unfair treatment based on prejudice. (Matches)
    *   Sense 2: Cognitive process of distinguishing stimuli. (Does not match)

    *   The correct sense is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "small" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The Foundation aims to document the characteristics of age barriers in job recruitment and training and to analyse their causes. The perspectives of the social partners is also being examined, with particular attention paid to proposals for removing age barriers. Thirdly, the project documents and assesses initiatives, in both the public and private sectors which combat age barriers, especially for older workers. Seeking alternatives to early retirement and redundancy, the project is primarily concerned with the retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers. The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are examined. The project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in <t>small</t> and medium sized enterprises. Seven member states are covered by the project: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Senses:
1. definition=limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent | synonyms=little | examples=a little dining room; a little house
2. definition=limited in size or scope | synonyms=minor, modest, small-scale, pocket-size, pocket-sized | examples=a small business; a newspaper with a modest circulation
3. definition=(of children and animals) young, immature | synonyms=little | examples=what a big little boy you are; small children
4. definition=slight or limited; especially in degree or intensity or scope | examples=a series of death struggles with small time in between
5. definition=low or inferior in station or quality | synonyms=humble, low, lowly, modest | examples=a humble cottage; a lowly parish priest
6. definition=lowercase | synonyms=little, minuscule | examples=little a; small a
7. definition=(of a voice) faint | synonyms=little | examples=a little voice; a still small voice
8. definition=have fine or very small constituent particles | examples=a small misty rain
9. definition=not large but sufficient in size or amount | synonyms=modest | examples=a modest salary; modest inflation
10. definition=made to seem smaller or less (especially in worth) | synonyms=belittled, diminished | examples=her comments made me feel small

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "...the project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in <t>small</t> and medium sized enterprises."
    *   Target word: "small"
    *   Phrase: "small and medium sized enterprises" (SMEs).

    *   Sense 1: limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent (e.g., a little dining room).
    *   Sense 2: limited in size or scope (e.g., a small business).
    *   Sense 3: young, immature (children/animals).
    *   Sense 4: slight or limited in degree or intensity or scope.
    *   Sense 5: low or inferior in station or quality.
    *   Sense 6: lowercase.
    *   Sense 7: faint (voice).
    *   Sense 8: fine constituent particles.
    *   Sense 9: not large but sufficient in size or amount.
    *   Sense 10: made to seem smaller or less (belittled).

    *   The phrase "small and medium sized enterprises" refers to businesses that are limited in size (number of employees, turnover, etc.).
    *   Sense 2 specifically mentions "a small business" as an example and defines it as "limited in size or scope."

    *   Sense 1 is more about physical dimensions or quantity in a general sense.
    *   Sense 2 is specifically tailored to the scale of an organization or business.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "enterprise" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The Foundation aims to document the characteristics of age barriers in job recruitment and training and to analyse their causes. The perspectives of the social partners is also being examined, with particular attention paid to proposals for removing age barriers. Thirdly, the project documents and assesses initiatives, in both the public and private sectors which combat age barriers, especially for older workers. Seeking alternatives to early retirement and redundancy, the project is primarily concerned with the retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers. The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are examined. The project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized <t>enterprises</t>. Seven member states are covered by the project: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Senses:
1. definition=a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness) | synonyms=endeavor, endeavour | examples=he had doubts about the whole enterprise
2. definition=an organization created for business ventures | examples=a growing enterprise must have a bold leader
3. definition=readiness to embark on bold new ventures | synonyms=enterprisingness, initiative, go-ahead

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "...The project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized <t>enterprises</t>."
    *   Target word: "enterprises"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  A purposeful or industrious undertaking (endeavor).
        2.  An organization created for business ventures (company/business).
        3.  Readiness to embark on bold new ventures (initiative).

    *   The phrase is "small and medium sized enterprises" (SMEs).
    *   In this context, "enterprises" refers to businesses or companies of a certain size.

    *   Sense 1: "a purposeful or industrious undertaking" (e.g., "the whole enterprise" as a project). Not a fit for "small and medium sized enterprises".
    *   Sense 2: "an organization created for business ventures" (e.g., "a growing enterprise"). This fits perfectly, as SMEs are business organizations.
    *   Sense 3: "readiness to embark on bold new ventures" (e.g., "showing enterprise"). This is a personality trait or quality. Not a fit.

    *   The correct sense is 2.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "member" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The perspectives of the social partners is also being examined, with particular attention paid to proposals for removing age barriers. Thirdly, the project documents and assesses initiatives, in both the public and private sectors which combat age barriers, especially for older workers. Seeking alternatives to early retirement and redundancy, the project is primarily concerned with the retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers. The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are examined. The project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized enterprises. Seven <t>member</t> states are covered by the project: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Senses:
1. definition=one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization) | synonyms=fellow member | examples=only members will be admitted; a member of the faculty
2. definition=anything that belongs to a set or class | examples=snakes are members of the class Reptilia; members of the opposite sex
3. definition=an external body part that projects from the body | synonyms=extremity, appendage | examples=it is important to keep the extremities warm
4. definition=an organization that is a member of another organization (especially a state that belongs to a group of nations) | examples=the library was a member of the interlibrary loan association; Canada is a member of the United Nations
5. definition=the male organ of copulation (`member' is a euphemism) | synonyms=penis, phallus

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Seven <t>member</t> states are covered by the project: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom."
    *   Target word: "member"
    *   Contextual clue: "member states", "Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom".

    *   Sense 1: Person in a social group (e.g., faculty member).
    *   Sense 2: Anything belonging to a set or class (e.g., snakes in Reptilia).
    *   Sense 3: External body part (extremity).
    *   Sense 4: An organization that is a member of another organization (especially a state that belongs to a group of nations).
    *   Sense 5: Male organ of copulation.

    *   The context refers to "member states" (Belgium, France, etc.).
    *   These are nations/states that are part of a larger group (likely the EU, given the list of countries).
    *   Sense 4 specifically mentions "especially a state that belongs to a group of nations".

    *   Sense 4 is the perfect match.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "cover" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: The perspectives of the social partners is also being examined, with particular attention paid to proposals for removing age barriers. Thirdly, the project documents and assesses initiatives, in both the public and private sectors which combat age barriers, especially for older workers. Seeking alternatives to early retirement and redundancy, the project is primarily concerned with the retention, reintegration and retraining of older workers. The gender and ethnic backgrounds of workers and how these relate to age discrimination are examined. The project also considers initiatives to combat age discrimination in rural areas and in small and medium sized enterprises. Seven member states are <t>covered</t> by the project: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Senses:
1. definition=provide with a covering or cause to be covered | examples=cover her face with a handkerchief; cover the child with a blanket
2. definition=form a cover over | synonyms=spread over | examples=The grass covered the grave
3. definition=span an interval of distance, space or time | synonyms=continue, extend | examples=The war extended over five years; The period covered the turn of the century
4. definition=provide for | examples=The grant doesn't cover my salary
5. definition=act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression | synonyms=treat, handle, plow, deal, address | examples=This book deals with incest; The course covered all of Western Civilization
6. definition=include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory | synonyms=embrace, encompass, comprehend | examples=This group encompasses a wide range of people from different backgrounds; this should cover everyone in the group
7. definition=travel across or pass over | synonyms=traverse, track, cross, pass over, get over, get across | examples=The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day
8. definition=be responsible for reporting the details of, as in journalism | synonyms=report | examples=Snow reported on China in the 1950's; The cub reporter covered New York City
9. definition=hold within range of an aimed firearm
10. definition=to take an action to protect against future problems | examples=Count the cash in the drawer twice just to cover yourself
11. definition=hide from view or knowledge | synonyms=cover up | examples=The President covered the fact that he bugged the offices in the White House
12. definition=protect or defend (a position in a game) | examples=he covered left field
13. definition=maintain a check on; especially by patrolling | examples=The second officer covered the top floor
14. definition=protect by insurance | synonyms=insure, underwrite | examples=The insurance won't cover this
15. definition=make up for shortcomings or a feeling of inferiority by exaggerating good qualities | synonyms=compensate, overcompensate | examples=he is compensating for being a bad father
16. definition=invest with a large or excessive amount of something | examples=She covered herself with glory
17. definition=help out by taking someone's place and temporarily assuming his responsibilities | examples=She is covering for our secretary who is ill this week
18. definition=be sufficient to meet, defray, or offset the charge or cost of | examples=Is this enough to cover the check?
19. definition=spread over a surface to conceal or protect | examples=This paint covers well
20. definition=cover as if with a shroud | synonyms=shroud, enshroud, hide | examples=The origins of this civilization are shrouded in mystery
21. definition=copulate with a female, used especially of horses | synonyms=breed | examples=The horse covers the mare
22. definition=put something on top of something else | synonyms=overlay | examples=cover the meat with a lot of gravy
23. definition=play a higher card than the one previously played | examples=Smith covered again
24. definition=be responsible for guarding an opponent in a game
25. definition=sit on (eggs) | synonyms=brood, hatch, incubate | examples=Birds brood; The female covers the eggs
26. definition=clothe, as if for protection from the elements | synonyms=wrap up | examples=cover your head!

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Seven member states are <t>covered</t> by the project: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom."
    *   Target word: "covered"

    *   The sentence says seven member states are "covered" by the project.
    *   This means the project includes these seven countries in its scope or territory.

    *   1: provide with a covering (physical) - No.
    *   2: form a cover over (physical) - No.
    *   3: span an interval of distance, space or time - No (this is more about duration or physical span).
    *   4: provide for (financial/needs) - No.
    *   5: act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression (treat/handle) - Close, but usually refers to a topic in a book or course.
    *   6: include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory - Yes. "Seven member states are included in the scope of the project."
    *   7: travel across or pass over - No.
    *   8: be responsible for reporting (journalism) - No.
    *   9: firearm range - No.
    *   10: protect against future problems - No.
    *   11: hide from view - No.
    *   12: protect/defend position in a game - No.
    *   13: maintain a check on/patrolling - No.
    *   14: protect by insurance - No.
    *   15: make up for shortcomings - No.
    *   16: invest with large amount - No.
    *   17: help out by taking someone's place - No.
    *   18: be sufficient to meet cost - No.
    *   19: spread over surface to conceal/protect - No.
    *   20: cover as if with a shroud - No.
    *   21: copulate (horses) - No.
    *   22: put something on top - No.
    *   23: play a higher card - No.
    *   24: guarding an opponent - No.
    *   25: sit on eggs - No.
    *   26: clothe for protection - No.

    *   Sense 5: "act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression | synonyms=treat, handle, plow, deal, address | examples=This book deals with incest; The course covered all of Western Civilization"
    *   Sense 6: "include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory | synonyms=embrace, encompass, comprehend | examples=This group encompasses a wide range of people from different backgrounds; this should cover everyone in the group"

    *   The context is "Seven member states are covered by the project".
    *   The project's *scope* includes these states.
    *   Sense 6 specifically mentions "include in scope" and "have as one's sphere or territory". This fits perfectly.

    *   Sense 6 is the most accurate.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "document" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This <t>document</t> is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine.

Senses:
1. definition=writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature) | synonyms=written document, papers
2. definition=anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks
3. definition=a written account of ownership or obligation
4. definition=(computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using seven-bit ASCII characters | synonyms=text file

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This <t>document</t> is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed..."
    *   Target word: "document"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Writing that provides information (especially official nature).
        2.  Representation of thinking by symbolic marks.
        3.  Written account of ownership or obligation.
        4.  Computer file (ASCII text).

    *   The context describes a "summary of the European Public Assessment Report."
    *   It's an official report/summary from a committee (CVMP).
    *   It provides information about how studies were assessed.

    *   Sense 1: "writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)". This fits perfectly. A summary of a Public Assessment Report is official writing providing information.
    *   Sense 2: "anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks". This is too broad and philosophical.
    *   Sense 3: "a written account of ownership or obligation". This refers to deeds, titles, or contracts. Not applicable here.
    *   Sense 4: "a computer file that contains text... using seven-bit ASCII characters". While it might be a digital file, the context emphasizes its *content* and *purpose* (a summary of a report) rather than its technical format as an ASCII file.

Sense 1 is the most accurate.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "public" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European <t>Public</t> Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine.

Senses:
1. definition=not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole | examples=the public good; public libraries
2. definition=affecting the people or community as a whole | examples=community leaders; community interests

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European <t>Public</t> Assessment Report."
    *   Target word: "Public"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole (e.g., public good, public libraries).
        2.  affecting the people or community as a whole (e.g., community leaders, community interests).

    *   The phrase is "European Public Assessment Report".
    *   An "Assessment Report" is a document.
    *   "Public" here describes the report.
    *   Does it mean the report is "not private" and "open to the people as a whole"? Yes.
    *   Does it mean the report is "affecting the people or community as a whole"? While the *content* might affect people, the word "Public" in "Public Assessment Report" specifically refers to the accessibility/availability of the document (it's a public version of a report, as opposed to a confidential/private one).

    *   Sense 1: "not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole". This fits perfectly. A public report is one that is not private.
    *   Sense 2: "affecting the people or community as a whole". This is more about the *impact* or *scope* of an action or interest.

    *   Sense 1 is the correct fit.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "assessment" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public <t>Assessment</t> Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine.

Senses:
1. definition=the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth | synonyms=appraisal
2. definition=an amount determined as payable | examples=the assessment for repairs outraged the club's membership
3. definition=the market value set on assets
4. definition=the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event | synonyms=judgment, judgement | examples=they criticized my judgment of the contestants

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public <t>Assessment</t> Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine."
    *   Target word: "Assessment"
    *   Key clues: "European Public Assessment Report", "assessed the studies performed", "reach their recommendations".

    *   Sense 1: "the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth | synonyms=appraisal" (Often used for property, performance, or value).
    *   Sense 2: "an amount determined as payable" (Financial/tax context).
    *   Sense 3: "the market value set on assets" (Financial/real estate context).
    *   Sense 4: "the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event | synonyms=judgment, judgement" (The process of evaluating information to reach a conclusion).

    *   The context describes a report based on how a committee "assessed the studies performed" to "reach their recommendations".
    *   This is a process of evaluation, judgment, and analysis of scientific data.
    *   Sense 1 (worth/appraisal) is close, but usually refers to value or quality rating.
    *   Sense 4 (act of judging/assessing a situation or event) fits best because the committee is judging the validity and results of studies to make a decision.

    *   Wait, let's look closer at Sense 1 vs Sense 4.
    *   Sense 1: "classification... with respect to its worth".
    *   Sense 4: "the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event".
    *   In a regulatory context (like the EMA/CVMP), an "Assessment Report" is the result of the *process* of evaluating the data.
    *   Is it "worth" (Sense 1) or "judging/assessing a situation/event" (Sense 4)?
    *   Evaluating scientific studies to reach a recommendation is an act of judgment/evaluation.
    *   Actually, looking at standard dictionary definitions for "assessment" in a scientific/regulatory context: it's the evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something.
    *   Sense 4 specifically mentions "the act of judging or assessing... a situation or event".
    *   Sense 1 mentions "classification... with respect to its worth".
    *   The CVMP is judging the studies. This aligns more with the process of judgment (Sense 4).

    *   Sense 1: Appraisal of worth.
    *   Sense 4: Judgment/act of assessing.
    *   The "European Public Assessment Report" (EPAR) is the outcome of the *evaluation* process.
    *   Comparing "appraisal" (1) and "judgment" (4).
    *   In the context of "assessed the studies performed", it's the act of evaluation.
    *   Sense 4 is the most fitting.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "report" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment <t>Report</t>. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine.

Senses:
1. definition=a written document describing the findings of some individual or group | synonyms=study, written report | examples=this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale
2. definition=the act of informing by verbal report | synonyms=account | examples=he heard reports that they were causing trouble; by all accounts they were a happy couple
3. definition=a short account of the news | synonyms=news report, story, account, write up | examples=the report of his speech; the story was on the 11 o'clock news
4. definition=a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing) | examples=they heard a violent report followed by silence
5. definition=a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment | synonyms=report card | examples=his father signed his report card
6. definition=an essay (especially one written as an assignment) | synonyms=composition, paper, theme | examples=he got an A on his composition
7. definition=the general estimation that the public has for a person | synonyms=reputation | examples=he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing; he was a person of bad report

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment <t>Report</t>. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed..."
    *   Target word: "Report"
    *   Key clues: "European Public Assessment Report", "summary of", "explains how the Committee... assessed the studies".

    *   Sense 1: a written document describing the findings of some individual or group (synonyms: study, written report).
    *   Sense 2: the act of informing by verbal report (synonyms: account).
    *   Sense 3: a short account of the news (synonyms: news report, story).
    *   Sense 4: a sharp explosive sound (gun firing).
    *   Sense 5: a written evaluation of a student's scholarship (report card).
    *   Sense 6: an essay (assignment).
    *   Sense 7: general estimation/reputation.

    *   The "European Public Assessment Report" is a formal written document detailing the findings/assessment of a committee regarding a medicine.
    *   This fits perfectly with Sense 1: "a written document describing the findings of some individual or group".

    *   Sense 2 is verbal/general accounts.
    *   Sense 3 is news stories.
    *   Sense 4 is sound.
    *   Sense 5 is for students.
    *   Sense 6 is for school assignments.
    *   Sense 7 is reputation.

    *   Sense 1 is the correct match.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "explain" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It <t>explains</t> how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=make plain and comprehensible | synonyms=explicate | examples=He explained the laws of physics to his students
2. definition=define | examples=The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean
3. definition=serve as a reason or cause or justification of | synonyms=excuse | examples=Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work; Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It <t>explains</t> how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine."
    *   Target word: "explains"

    *   Sense 1: "make plain and comprehensible" (explicate). Example: "He explained the laws of physics to his students." (Focus: clarifying a complex topic).
    *   Sense 2: "define" (outline/detail a plan or position). Example: "The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean." (Focus: detailing a specific plan or set of actions).
    *   Sense 3: "serve as a reason or cause or justification of" (excuse). Example: "Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again." (Focus: causality/justification).

    *   The document "explains how the Committee... assessed the studies".
    *   It is describing the process/methodology used to reach a conclusion.
    *   It's making the process "plain and comprehensible" to the reader.
    *   It's not providing a "reason or cause" for something else happening (Sense 3).
    *   While it's detailing a process (similar to Sense 2's "plan"), Sense 1 is the broader and more accurate description of making a process or concept understandable. However, let's look closer at Sense 2 ("define"). "Define" in the context of a plan usually means to state clearly.
    *   Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 2:
        *   Sense 1: Make plain and comprehensible (explicate).
        *   Sense 2: Define (as in detailing a plan).
    *   The document is a summary of a report. It's explaining *how* something was done. This is a classic use of "explain" meaning to make a process clear/comprehensible.

    *   Sense 1 fits best because the document is intended to make the assessment process understandable to the reader.

    *   Sense 1: make plain and comprehensible. (Correct)
    *   Sense 2: define/outline a plan. (Less fitting, though close, but Sense 1 is the primary meaning for "explaining how something was done").
    *   Sense 3: cause/reason. (Incorrect).


[User]
Which numbered sense of "committee" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the <t>Committee</t> for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=a special group delegated to consider some matter;  - Milton Berle | synonyms=commission | examples=a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours
2. definition=a self-constituted organization to promote something | synonyms=citizens committee

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the <t>Committee</t> for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine."
    *   Target word: "Committee" (referring to the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use - CVMP).
    *   Senses:
        1.  "a special group delegated to consider some matter" (synonym: commission).
        2.  "a self-constituted organization to promote something" (synonym: citizens committee).

    *   The "Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP)" is a formal body within the European Medicines Agency (EMA).
    *   Its purpose is to assess studies and provide recommendations on the use of medicines.
    *   This is a delegated task within a regulatory framework, not a "self-constituted organization to promote something."

    *   Sense 1: "a special group delegated to consider some matter" fits perfectly. The CVMP is delegated the task of assessing medicinal products.
    *   Sense 2: "a self-constituted organization to promote something" does not fit. The CVMP is an official regulatory body, not a self-constituted promotional group.

    *   The correct sense is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "product" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal <t>Products</t> for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=commodities offered for sale | synonyms=merchandise, ware | examples=good business depends on having good merchandise; that store offers a variety of products
2. definition=an artifact that has been created by someone or some process | synonyms=production | examples=they improve their product every year; they export most of their agricultural production
3. definition=a quantity obtained by multiplication | synonyms=mathematical product | examples=the product of 2 and 3 is 6
4. definition=a chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction | examples=a product of lime and nitric acid
5. definition=a consequence of someone's efforts or of a particular set of circumstances | examples=skill is the product of hours of practice; his reaction was the product of hunger and fatigue
6. definition=the set of elements common to two or more sets | synonyms=intersection, Cartesian product | examples=the set of red hats is the intersection of the set of hats and the set of red things

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal <t>Products</t> for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed..."
    *   Target word: "Products" (plural of product).
    *   Phrase: "Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use".

    *   Sense 1: commodities offered for sale (merchandise, ware).
    *   Sense 2: an artifact created by someone or some process (production).
    *   Sense 3: mathematical product (multiplication).
    *   Sense 4: chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction.
    *   Sense 5: consequence of efforts or circumstances.
    *   Sense 6: intersection/Cartesian product of sets.

    *   The context refers to "Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use".
    *   Medicinal products (medicines, drugs) are items manufactured and sold for medical treatment.
    *   Sense 1 (commodities offered for sale) fits well because medicines are commercial goods.
    *   Sense 2 (artifact created by a process) is broad, but "medicinal products" usually refers to the items themselves as commodities/goods.
    *   Sense 4 (chemical substance) is technically true for many medicines, but in the context of a regulatory committee (CVMP), "medicinal products" is a legal/commercial term for the drugs/medicines being marketed.

    *   In regulatory contexts (like the EMA - European Medicines Agency), "medicinal product" is a standard term for a medicine.
    *   Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 2: Sense 1 focuses on the commercial aspect (commodities offered for sale). Sense 2 focuses on the act of creation/production.
    *   Medicines are definitely commodities offered for sale.

    *   Sense 1: commodities offered for sale.
    *   Sense 2: an artifact created by someone or some process.
    *   Sense 4: a chemical substance.
    *   Usually, in these types of NLP tasks (like WordNet-based disambiguation), "medicinal products" aligns with the "goods/merchandise" sense (Sense 1).

    *   Sense 1: "commodities offered for sale" -> Medicines are commodities sold to veterinarians/owners.
    *   Sense 2: "an artifact that has been created" -> Too generic.
    *   Sense 4: "chemical substance" -> Too specific to the chemistry, not the product as a whole (which includes formulation, packaging, etc.).

    *   The term "Medicinal Products" in "Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use" refers to the medicines themselves as commercial/regulated goods. This fits Sense 1 best.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "use" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary <t>Use</t> (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=the act of using | synonyms=usage, utilization, utilisation, employment, exercise | examples=he warned against the use of narcotic drugs; skilled in the utilization of computers
2. definition=what something is used for | synonyms=function, purpose, role | examples=the function of an auger is to bore holes; ballet is beautiful but what use is it?
3. definition=a particular service | examples=he put his knowledge to good use; patrons have their uses
4. definition=(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing | synonyms=consumption, economic consumption, usance, use of goods and services | examples=the consumption of energy has increased steadily
5. definition=(psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition | synonyms=habit | examples=owls have nocturnal habits; she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair
6. definition=exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage | synonyms=manipulation | examples=his manipulation of his friends was scandalous
7. definition=(law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property | synonyms=enjoyment | examples=we were given the use of his boat

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary <t>Use</t> (CVMP) assessed the studies performed..."
    *   Target word: "Use" (in "Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use").

    *   Sense 1: the act of using (usage, utilization, employment).
    *   Sense 2: what something is used for (function, purpose, role).
    *   Sense 3: a particular service.
    *   Sense 4: (economics) utilization of economic goods.
    *   Sense 5: (psychology) automatic pattern of behavior (habit).
    *   Sense 6: exerting shrewd or devious influence (manipulation).
    *   Sense 7: (law) legal right to enjoy property.

    *   The phrase is "Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use".
    *   This means medicines intended for the *act of being used* in veterinary medicine (treating animals).
    *   It refers to the application or utilization of the products.
    *   Comparing with Sense 1: "the act of using" / "utilization". This fits well. "Medicinal products for veterinary utilization/employment."
    *   Comparing with Sense 2: "what something is used for" (purpose). While "veterinary use" describes the purpose, the phrase "for [X] use" typically aligns with the act of using it in that field. However, let's look closer. "Veterinary use" = the act of using it in veterinary medicine.
    *   Let's check if Sense 1 is the best fit. "The use of narcotic drugs" (Sense 1) is very similar to "Veterinary use".

    *   Sense 1: "the act of using" -> "Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use" (Products for the act of using in veterinary medicine).
    *   Sense 2: "what something is used for" -> "What use is it?" (What is its purpose?).
    *   In the phrase "for veterinary use", "use" refers to the application/utilization of the product.

    *   "Veterinary use" is a standard term meaning the application of medicine to animals. This is the act of using the medicine.

    *   Sense 1: the act of using. (Correct)


[User]
Which numbered sense of "assess" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) <t>assessed</t> the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of | synonyms=measure, evaluate, valuate, appraise, value | examples=I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional; access all the factors when taking a risk
2. definition=charge (a person or a property) with a payment, such as a tax or a fine
3. definition=set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine) | synonyms=tax
4. definition=estimate the value of (property) for taxation | examples=Our house hasn't been assessed in years

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) <t>assessed</t> the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine."
    *   Target word: "assessed"
    *   Meaning in context: The CVMP looked at the studies, evaluated the data, and judged the quality/significance of the results to make a recommendation.

    *   Sense 1: evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of (synonyms: measure, evaluate, appraise).
    *   Sense 2: charge (a person or a property) with a payment, such as a tax or a fine.
    *   Sense 3: set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine).
    *   Sense 4: estimate the value of (property) for taxation.

    *   The context is about evaluating scientific studies for a medical report.
    *   Sense 1 fits perfectly (evaluate/estimate the nature/quality/significance).
    *   Senses 2, 3, and 4 are all related to taxes or fines, which are irrelevant to scientific studies and medical recommendations.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "study" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the <t>studies</t> performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=a detailed critical inspection | synonyms=survey
2. definition=applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading) | synonyms=work | examples=mastering a second language requires a lot of work; no schools offer graduate study in interior design
3. definition=a written document describing the findings of some individual or group | synonyms=report, written report | examples=this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale
4. definition=a state of deep mental absorption | examples=she is in a deep study
5. definition=a room used for reading and writing and studying | examples=he knocked lightly on the closed door of the study
6. definition=a branch of knowledge | synonyms=discipline, subject, subject area, subject field, field, field of study | examples=in what discipline is his doctorate?; teachers should be well trained in their subject
7. definition=preliminary drawing for later elaboration | synonyms=sketch | examples=he made several studies before starting to paint
8. definition=attentive consideration and meditation | synonyms=cogitation | examples=after much cogitation he rejected the offer
9. definition=someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play) | examples=he is a quick study
10. definition=a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer's technique | examples=a study in spiccato bowing

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the <t>studies</t> performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine."
    *   Target word: "studies" (plural of "study").
    *   Contextual clues: "European Public Assessment Report", "Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP)", "assessed the studies performed", "recommendations on how to use the medicine".
    *   Meaning: In the context of medicine and regulatory assessment, "studies" refers to clinical trials or scientific research experiments conducted to test the safety and efficacy of a drug.

    *   Sense 1: detailed critical inspection (survey). (Possible, but usually refers to a survey of a field or a specific object).
    *   Sense 2: applying the mind to learning (work). (Incorrect).
    *   Sense 3: a written document describing the findings of some individual or group (report, written report). (Very close. Scientific studies are often presented as written reports).
    *   Sense 4: state of deep mental absorption. (Incorrect).
    *   Sense 5: a room. (Incorrect).
    *   Sense 6: a branch of knowledge (discipline). (Incorrect).
    *   Sense 7: preliminary drawing (sketch). (Incorrect).
    *   Sense 8: attentive consideration (cogitation). (Incorrect).
    *   Sense 9: someone who memorizes quickly. (Incorrect).
    *   Sense 10: a composition for technique. (Incorrect).

    *   Sense 1 (detailed critical inspection) vs. Sense 3 (written document describing findings).
    *   In medical/scientific contexts, "studies" refers to the research projects themselves, which are then documented in reports.
    *   Looking at Sense 3: "a written document describing the findings of some individual or group | synonyms=report, written report".
    *   Looking at Sense 1: "a detailed critical inspection | synonyms=survey".
    *   Usually, when a regulatory body (like CVMP) assesses "studies", they are assessing the research trials (the experiments and the resulting data/reports).
    *   Sense 3 is the standard definition for a scientific study (e.g., "a study showed that...").

    *   The CVMP assessed the *studies* (the research/trials/reports) performed.
    *   Sense 3 fits best as it describes the findings/reports of research.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "perform" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies <t>performed</t>, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=carry out or perform an action | synonyms=execute, do | examples=John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters; the skater executed a triple pirouette
2. definition=perform a function | examples=Who will perform the wedding?
3. definition=give a performance (of something) | examples=Horowitz is performing at Carnegie Hall tonight; We performed a popular Gilbert and Sullivan opera
4. definition=get (something) done | synonyms=do | examples=I did my job

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies <t>performed</t>, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine."
    *   Target word: "performed" (past participle of "perform").
    *   Usage: "...assessed the studies performed..."

    *   Sense 1: carry out or perform an action (execute, do). Example: "John did the painting", "skater executed a triple pirouette".
    *   Sense 2: perform a function. Example: "Who will perform the wedding?" (Wait, "perform the wedding" is more like conducting a ceremony/function).
    *   Sense 3: give a performance (of something). Example: "performing at Carnegie Hall", "performed a popular Gilbert and Sullivan opera".
    *   Sense 4: get (something) done (do). Example: "I did my job".

    *   The phrase is "studies performed".
    *   In a scientific or regulatory context, "performing a study" means carrying out the research, conducting the experiments, or executing the study.
    *   This aligns most closely with Sense 1: "carry out or perform an action" (execute, do).

    *   Sense 2 (perform a function/ceremony) doesn't fit "studies".
    *   Sense 3 (artistic performance) doesn't fit "studies".
    *   Sense 4 (get something done/do my job) is very similar to Sense 1, but Sense 1 specifically mentions "carry out or perform an action" and "execute", which is the standard terminology for scientific studies (conducting/carrying out/performing a study).

    *   Sense 1: carry out or perform an action.
    *   "Studies performed" = "Studies carried out".
    *   This is a perfect match.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "reach" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to <t>reach</t> their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=reach a destination, either real or abstract | synonyms=make, attain, hit, arrive at, gain | examples=We hit Detroit by noon; The water reached the doorstep
2. definition=reach a point in time, or a certain state or level | synonyms=hit, attain | examples=The thermometer hit 100 degrees; This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour
3. definition=move forward or upward in order to touch; also in a metaphorical sense | synonyms=reach out | examples=Government reaches out to the people
4. definition=be in or establish communication with | synonyms=get through, get hold of, contact | examples=Our advertisements reach millions; He never contacted his children after he emigrated to Australia
5. definition=to gain with effort | synonyms=achieve, accomplish, attain | examples=she achieved her goal despite setbacks
6. definition=to extend as far as | synonyms=extend to, touch | examples=The sunlight reached the wall; Can he reach?
7. definition=reach a goal, e.g., | synonyms=make, get to, progress to | examples=make the first team; We made it!
8. definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=pass, hand, pass on, turn over, give | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
9. definition=to exert much effort or energy | synonyms=strive, strain | examples=straining our ears to hear

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to <t>reach</t> their recommendations on how to use the medicine."
    *   Target word: "reach"
    *   Meaning in context: The CVMP assessed studies to *arrive at* or *come to* a set of recommendations.

    *   Sense 1: reach a destination, either real or abstract | synonyms=make, attain, hit, arrive at, gain | examples=We hit Detroit by noon; The water reached the doorstep. (Abstract destination: "arrive at a conclusion/recommendation").
    *   Sense 2: reach a point in time, or a certain state or level | synonyms=hit, attain | examples=The thermometer hit 100 degrees. (Not about time or level).
    *   Sense 3: move forward or upward in order to touch; also in a metaphorical sense | synonyms=reach out | examples=Government reaches out to the people. (Not about touching or reaching out).
    *   Sense 4: be in or establish communication with | synonyms=get through, get hold of, contact | examples=Our advertisements reach millions. (Not about communication).
    *   Sense 5: to gain with effort | synonyms=achieve, accomplish, attain | examples=she achieved her goal despite setbacks. (Similar, but "reach a recommendation" is more about arriving at a conclusion than achieving a goal).
    *   Sense 6: to extend as far as | synonyms=extend to, touch | examples=The sunlight reached the wall. (Not about physical extension).
    *   Sense 7: reach a goal, e.g., | synonyms=make, get to, progress to | examples=make the first team. (Not about a goal in this sense).
    *   Sense 8: place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=pass, hand, pass on, turn over, give | examples=hand me the spoon. (Not about handing over).
    *   Sense 9: to exert much effort or energy | synonyms=strive, strain | examples=straining our ears to hear. (Not about straining).

    *   "Reach their recommendations" means to arrive at a conclusion or decision after a process of assessment.
    *   Sense 1 specifically mentions "reach a destination, either real or abstract" and lists "arrive at" as a synonym. Arriving at a recommendation is an abstract destination.

    *   Sense 1: "reach a destination, either real or abstract" -> "arrive at" -> "reach their recommendations". This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 5: "to gain with effort" -> "achieve". While they put in effort, "reach a recommendation" is a standard collocation for arriving at a decision.

    *   Sense 1 is the most accurate description for "reaching a conclusion/recommendation".


[User]
Which numbered sense of "recommendation" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their <t>recommendations</t> on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable
2. definition=something that recommends (or expresses commendation of) a person or thing as worthy or desirable | synonyms=testimonial, good word
3. definition=any quality or characteristic that gains a person a favorable reception or acceptance or admission | synonyms=passport | examples=her pleasant personality is already a recommendation; his wealth was not a passport into the exclusive circles of society

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their <t>recommendations</t> on how to use the medicine."
    *   Target word: "recommendations"
    *   Senses provided:
        1.  Something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable.
        2.  Something that recommends (or expresses commendation of) a person or thing as worthy or desirable (testimonial).
        3.  Any quality or characteristic that gains a person a favorable reception or acceptance or admission (passport).

    *   The CVMP (a committee) assessed studies to reach "recommendations on how to use the medicine."
    *   This refers to guidance, advice, or a suggested course of action regarding the usage of a drug.

    *   Sense 1: "something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable." -> This fits perfectly. The committee is advising on how to use the medicine.
    *   Sense 2: "something that recommends... a person or thing as worthy or desirable" (e.g., a letter of recommendation). -> This does not fit. They aren't saying the medicine is "worthy" in a testimonial sense, but rather *how* to use it.
    *   Sense 3: "any quality or characteristic that gains a person a favorable reception" (e.g., a personality trait). -> This does not fit.

Sense 1 is the correct match.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "use" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to <t>use</t> the medicine. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to <t>use</t> the medicine."
    *   Target word: "use"
    *   Contextual meaning: How to administer or employ the medicine for its intended purpose.

    *   Sense 1: put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose (utilize, apply, employ).
    *   Sense 2: take or consume (regularly or habitually) (habituate).
    *   Sense 3: use up, consume fully (expend).
    *   Sense 4: seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage.
    *   Sense 5: avail oneself to (practice, apply).
    *   Sense 6: habitually do something (past tense).

    *   The context refers to recommendations on how to administer/employ a medicine.
    *   Sense 1 ("employ for a particular purpose") fits best. While medicine is "consumed" (Sense 2), the context "recommendations on how to use the medicine" refers to the general application/administration (dosage, frequency, method), which aligns with "employ for its inherent or natural purpose."
    *   Sense 2 is more about habit or addiction ("uses drugs").
    *   Sense 3 is about depletion.
    *   Sense 4 is about manipulation.
    *   Sense 5 is about practicing a religion or principle.
    *   Sense 6 is about past habits.

    *   Sense 1 is the most accurate description of using a medicine according to medical recommendations.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "medicine" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the <t>medicine</t>. What is Cerenia?

Senses:
1. definition=the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques | synonyms=medical specialty
2. definition=(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease | synonyms=medication, medicament, medicinal drug
3. definition=the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries | synonyms=practice of medicine | examples=he studied medicine at Harvard
4. definition=punishment for one's actions | synonyms=music | examples=you have to face the music; take your medicine

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the <t>medicine</t>. What is Cerenia?"
    *   Target word: "medicine"
    *   Key clues: "European Public Assessment Report", "Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP)", "assessed the studies performed", "recommendations on how to use the medicine", "What is Cerenia?" (Cerenia is a drug).

    *   Sense 1: branches of medical science (medical specialty). -> Doesn't fit.
    *   Sense 2: something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease (medication, medicinal drug). -> Fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 3: the learned profession (practice of medicine). -> Doesn't fit.
    *   Sense 4: punishment for one's actions (idiomatic). -> Doesn't fit.

The context refers to a specific medicinal product (Cerenia) and how to use it. This aligns with Sense 2.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "contain" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia <t>contains</t> the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved.

Senses:
1. definition=include or contain; have as a component | synonyms=incorporate, comprise | examples=A totally new idea is comprised in this paper; The record contains many old songs from the 1930's
2. definition=contain or hold; have within | synonyms=hold, bear, carry | examples=The jar carries wine; The canteen holds fresh water
3. definition=lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits | synonyms=control, hold in, hold, check, curb, moderate | examples=moderate your alcohol intake; hold your tongue
4. definition=be divisible by | examples=24 contains 6
5. definition=be capable of holding or containing | synonyms=take, hold | examples=This box won't take all the items; The flask holds one gallon
6. definition=hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of | synonyms=check, turn back, arrest, stop, hold back | examples=Arrest the downward trend; Check the growth of communism in South East Asia

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Cerenia <t>contains</t> the active substance maropitant..."
    *   Target word: "contains"
    *   Meaning in context: Cerenia (a medicine) has maropitant as one of its ingredients/components.

    *   Sense 1: "include or contain; have as a component" (Synonyms: incorporate, comprise). Example: "The record contains many old songs..."
    *   Sense 2: "contain or hold; have within" (Synonyms: hold, bear, carry). Example: "The jar carries wine..."
    *   Sense 3: "lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint..." (Synonyms: control, curb).
    *   Sense 4: "be divisible by". Example: "24 contains 6".
    *   Sense 5: "be capable of holding or containing" (Synonyms: take, hold). Example: "This box won't take all the items".
    *   Sense 6: "hold back, as of a danger or an enemy..." (Synonyms: check, stop).

    *   The context describes a medicine and its active substance.
    *   The active substance is a *component* of the medicine.
    *   Sense 1 specifically mentions "have as a component".
    *   Sense 2 is more about physical containment (like a jar holding wine). While a medicine "holds" a substance, "component" (Sense 1) is a more precise fit for chemical composition.

    *   Sense 1: "include or contain; have as a component" -> Perfect fit.
    *   Sense 2: "contain or hold; have within" -> Possible, but usually refers to a container and its contents.
    *   Sense 3, 4, 5, 6: Clearly incorrect.

    *   The word "contains" in "Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant" means that maropitant is an ingredient/component of the drug. This aligns exactly with Sense 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "active" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the context below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Context: This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the <t>active</t> substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved.

Senses:
1. definition=tending to become more severe or wider in scope | examples=active tuberculosis
2. definition=engaged in or ready for military or naval operations | synonyms=combat-ready, fighting | examples=on active duty; the platoon is combat-ready
3. definition=disposed to take action or effectuate change | examples=a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations; an active antagonism
4. definition=taking part in an activity | synonyms=participating | examples=an active member of the club; he was politically active
5. definition=characterized by energetic activity | examples=an active toddler; active as a gazelle
6. definition=exerting influence or producing a change or effect | examples=an active ingredient
7. definition=full of activity or engaged in continuous activity | examples=an active seaport; an active bond market
8. definition=in operation | synonyms=alive | examples=keep hope alive; the tradition was still alive
9. definition=(of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissions
10. definition=expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor: | examples=Hemingway favors active constructions
11. definition=(used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')) expressing action rather than a state of being | synonyms=dynamic
12. definition=(of e.g. volcanos) capable of erupting
13. definition=(of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt | examples=active volcanos
14. definition=engaged in full-time work | examples=active duty; though past retirement age he is still active in his profession

reasoning_content:
*   Context: "Cerenia contains the <t>active</t> substance maropitant..."
    *   Target word: "active"
    *   Contextual meaning: In the context of medicine/pharmaceuticals, an "active substance" is the ingredient that produces the desired effect (the drug itself).

    *   1: tending to become more severe (e.g., active tuberculosis) - No.
    *   2: military/naval operations - No.
    *   3: disposed to take action/effectuate change (e.g., active interest) - No.
    *   4: taking part in an activity (e.g., active member) - No.
    *   5: energetic activity (e.g., active toddler) - No.
    *   6: exerting influence or producing a change or effect (e.g., an active ingredient) - Yes. This matches "active substance" perfectly.
    *   7: full of activity (e.g., active seaport) - No.
    *   8: in operation (e.g., keep hope alive) - No.
    *   9: sunspots/flares - No.
    *   10: grammar (active constructions) - No.
    *   11: grammar (dynamic verbs) - No.
    *   12: volcanoes (capable of erupting) - No.
    *   13: volcanoes (erupting) - No.
    *   14: full-time work - No.

    *   Sense 6: "exerting influence or producing a change or effect | examples=an active ingredient"
    *   Context: "active substance maropitant"
    *   "Active substance" is a synonym for "active ingredient" in pharmaceutical contexts.