[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: community
Target surface form: community
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and <t>community</t> organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=community%1:14:00:: | definition=a group of people living in a particular local area | examples=the team is drawn from all parts of the community
2. sense_key=community%1:21:00:: | definition=common ownership | examples=they shared a community of possessions
3. sense_key=community%1:14:04:: | definition=a group of nations having common interests | examples=they hoped to join the NATO community
4. sense_key=community%1:26:00:: | definition=agreement as to goals | synonyms=community of interests | examples=the preachers and the bootleggers found they had a community of interests
5. sense_key=community%1:15:00:: | definition=a district where people live; occupied primarily by private residences | synonyms=residential district, residential area
6. sense_key=community%1:14:02:: | definition=(ecology) a group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other | synonyms=biotic community

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `community`
    *   Target surface form: `community`
    *   Context: "...the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and <t>community</t> organisations as well as service users."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `community%1:14:00::`: a group of people living in a particular local area.
        2.  `community%1:21:00::`: common ownership.
        3.  `community%1:14:04::`: a group of nations having common interests.
        4.  `community%1:26:00::`: agreement as to goals (community of interests).
        5.  `community%1:15:00::`: a district where people live (residential district).
        6.  `community%1:14:02::`: (ecology) a group of interdependent organisms.

    *   The phrase is "voluntary and community organisations".
    *   "Community organisations" typically refers to organizations run by or for the people living in a specific local area (grassroots organizations).
    *   Comparing this to the senses:
        *   Sense 1: "a group of people living in a particular local area". This fits well. A "community organisation" is an organization of/for such a group.
        *   Sense 2: "common ownership". Doesn't fit.
        *   Sense 3: "a group of nations". Doesn't fit.
        *   Sense 4: "agreement as to goals". Doesn't fit.
        *   Sense 5: "a district where people live". This is the *place*, not the *people*. While "community" can mean the area, "community organisations" usually refers to the social group/local population.
        *   Sense 6: "ecology". Doesn't fit.

    *   Sense 1 refers to the *people* (the group).
    *   Sense 5 refers to the *place* (the district).
    *   "Community organisations" are organizations based on the social group of people in a locality. Sense 1 is the most appropriate descriptor for the "community" in "community organisations".

    *   Sense 1: "a group of people living in a particular local area" -> "community organisations" (organisations of/for the group of people living in a particular local area). This is the standard meaning.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: organisation
Target surface form: organisations
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community <t>organisations</t> as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=organisation%1:14:01:: | definition=the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something | synonyms=administration, governance, governing body, establishment, brass, organization | examples=he claims that the present administration is corrupt; the governance of an association is responsible to its members
2. sense_key=organisation%1:14:00:: | definition=a group of people who work together | synonyms=organization
3. sense_key=organisation%1:09:00:: | definition=an organized structure for arranging or classifying | synonyms=arrangement, organization, system | examples=he changed the arrangement of the topics; the facts were familiar but it was in the organization of them that he was original
4. sense_key=organisation%1:07:00:: | definition=an ordered manner; orderliness by virtue of being methodical and well organized | synonyms=organization, system | examples=his compulsive organization was not an endearing quality; we can't do it unless we establish some system around here
5. sense_key=organisation%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of organizing a business or an activity related to a business | synonyms=organization | examples=he was brought in to supervise the organization of a new department
6. sense_key=organisation%1:04:01:: | definition=the activity or result of distributing or disposing persons or things properly or methodically | synonyms=organization | examples=his organization of the work force was very efficient
7. sense_key=organisation%1:04:02:: | definition=the act of forming or establishing something | synonyms=constitution, establishment, formation, organization | examples=the constitution of a PTA group last year; it was the establishment of his reputation

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

finish_reason: stop

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `organisation`
    *   Target surface form: `organisations`
    *   Context: "...public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community <t>organisations</t> as well as service users."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `organisation%1:14:01`: administration, governance, governing body (the people who administer).
        2.  `organisation%1:14:00`: a group of people who work together.
        3.  `organisation%1:09:00`: an organized structure for arranging or classifying (arrangement, system).
        4.  `organisation%1:07:00`: an ordered manner; orderliness (methodical).
        5.  `organisation%1:04:00`: the act of organizing a business or activity.
        6.  `organisation%1:04:01`: the activity or result of distributing persons or things properly.
        7.  `organisation%1:04:02`: the act of forming or establishing something.

    *   The phrase is "voluntary and community organisations".
    *   In this context, "organisations" refers to entities like non-profits, charities, or community groups.
    *   These are groups of people working together for a common purpose.

    *   Sense 1: Focuses on the *administration* or *governing body* (the "brass"). Not the entity itself.
    *   Sense 2: "a group of people who work together". This fits perfectly for "voluntary and community organisations".
    *   Sense 3: Focuses on *arrangement* or *classification* (e.g., organization of a book). Not applicable.
    *   Sense 4: Focuses on *orderliness* or *method*. Not applicable.
    *   Sense 5: Focuses on the *act* of organizing a business. Not applicable.
    *   Sense 6: Focuses on the *activity* of distributing things. Not applicable.
    *   Sense 7: Focuses on the *act* of forming something. Not applicable.

    *   Sense 2 is the only one that describes an organization as an entity/group of people.

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: service
Target surface form: service
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as <t>service</t> users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=service%1:04:08:: | definition=work done by one person or group that benefits another | examples=budget separately for goods and services
2. sense_key=service%1:04:00:: | definition=an act of help or assistance | examples=he did them a service
3. sense_key=service%1:04:01:: | definition=the act of public worship following prescribed rules | synonyms=religious service, divine service | examples=the Sunday service
4. sense_key=service%1:14:05:: | definition=a company or agency that performs a public service; subject to government regulation
5. sense_key=service%1:04:07:: | definition=employment in or work for another | examples=he retired after 30 years of service
6. sense_key=service%1:14:00:: | definition=a force that is a branch of the armed forces | synonyms=military service, armed service
7. sense_key=service%1:18:00:: | definition=Canadian writer (born in England) who wrote about life in the Yukon Territory (1874-1958) | synonyms=Robert William Service
8. sense_key=service%1:07:00:: | definition=a means of serving | synonyms=avail, help | examples=of no avail; there's no help for it
9. sense_key=service%1:06:00:: | definition=tableware consisting of a complete set of articles (silver or dishware) for use at table | synonyms=table service
10. sense_key=service%1:04:03:: | definition=the act of mating by male animals | synonyms=servicing | examples=the bull was worth good money in servicing fees
11. sense_key=service%1:04:09:: | definition=(law) the acts performed by an English feudal tenant for the benefit of his lord which formed the consideration for the property granted to him
12. sense_key=service%1:04:02:: | definition=(sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play | synonyms=serve | examples=his powerful serves won the game
13. sense_key=service%1:04:04:: | definition=the act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone | synonyms=serving, service of process | examples=he accepted service of the subpoena
14. sense_key=service%1:04:05:: | definition=periodic maintenance on a car or machine | synonyms=overhaul, inspection and repair | examples=it was time for an overhaul on the tractor
15. sense_key=service%1:04:06:: | definition=the performance of duties by a waiter or servant | examples=that restaurant has excellent service

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `service`
    *   Target surface form: `service`
    *   Context: "...the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as <t>service</t> users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common."

    *   The word "service" appears in "service users", "service planning", and "service provision".
    *   The context discusses a conference about a "critical challenge" involving "public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations".
    *   "Service users" typically refers to people who use public or social services (healthcare, social work, etc.).
    *   "Service planning" and "service provision" refer to the organization and delivery of these services.

    *   1. `service%1:04:08::` - work done by one person or group that benefits another (e.g., goods and services).
    *   2. `service%1:04:00::` - an act of help or assistance.
    *   3. `service%1:04:01::` - act of public worship.
    *   4. `service%1:14:05::` - a company or agency that performs a public service.
    *   5. `service%1:04:07::` - employment in or work for another.
    *   6. `service%1:14:00::` - branch of the armed forces.
    *   7. `service%1:18:00::` - Canadian writer.
    *   8. `service%1:07:00::` - a means of serving (avail, help).
    *   9. `service%1:06:00::` - tableware.
    *   10. `service%1:04:03::` - mating by male animals.
    *   11. `service%1:04:09::` - feudal tenant acts.
    *   12. `service%1:04:02::` - sports stroke.
    *   13. `service%1:04:04::` - delivering a writ.
    *   14. `service%1:04:05::` - periodic maintenance.
    *   15. `service%1:04:06::` - performance of duties by a waiter.

    *   The context refers to "service users", "service planning", and "service provision" in the context of public authorities and community organizations.
    *   This fits the general definition of "work done by one person or group that benefits another" (Sense 1).
    *   Sense 4 refers to the *company or agency* (the provider), whereas the context uses "service" as a modifier for "users", "planning", and "provision", referring to the *activity* or *system* of providing the benefit.
    *   Sense 1 ("work done by one person or group that benefits another") is the most general and accurate description of the "services" being planned and provided to "users".

    *   Sense 1: "work done by one person or group that benefits another" (e.g., "goods and services"). This fits "service users" (people receiving the work/benefit) and "service provision" (the act of doing the work/benefit).
    *   Sense 4: "a company or agency that performs a public service". While the context mentions public authorities, "service users" doesn't mean "company users" but rather "users of the work/benefit provided".

    *   Sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: user
Target surface form: users
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service <t>users</t>. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=user%1:18:00:: | definition=a person who makes use of a thing; someone who uses or employs something
2. sense_key=user%1:18:01:: | definition=a person who uses something or someone selfishly or unethically | synonyms=exploiter
3. sense_key=user%1:18:02:: | definition=a person who takes drugs | synonyms=drug user, substance abuser

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `user`
    *   Target surface form: `users`
    *   Context: "The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference... debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service <t>users</t>. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `user%1:18:00`: a person who makes use of a thing; someone who uses or employs something.
        2.  `user%1:18:01`: a person who uses something or someone selfishly or unethically (exploiter).
        3.  `user%1:18:02`: a person who takes drugs (drug user, substance abuser).

    *   The context mentions "service users" in the context of a conference involving public authorities, social partners, and community organisations.
    *   It discusses "service planning" and "service provision."
    *   "Service users" refers to people who utilize services provided by these organizations.

    *   Sense 1: "a person who makes use of a thing; someone who uses or employs something." (Fits perfectly: people using services).
    *   Sense 2: "a person who uses something or someone selfishly or unethically." (Does not fit).
    *   Sense 3: "a person who takes drugs." (Does not fit).

    *   The best sense is index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: case
Target surface form: cases
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few <t>cases</t> reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=case%1:11:00:: | definition=an occurrence of something | synonyms=instance, example | examples=it was a case of bad judgment; another instance occurred yesterday
2. sense_key=case%1:26:00:: | definition=a special set of circumstances | synonyms=event | examples=in that event, the first possibility is excluded; it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled
3. sense_key=case%1:04:00:: | definition=a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy | synonyms=lawsuit, suit, cause, causa | examples=the family brought suit against the landlord
4. sense_key=case%1:09:00:: | definition=the actual state of things | examples=that was not the case
5. sense_key=case%1:06:00:: | definition=a portable container for carrying several objects | examples=the musicians left their instrument cases backstage
6. sense_key=case%1:18:03:: | definition=a person requiring professional services | examples=a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor
7. sense_key=case%1:18:02:: | definition=a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation | synonyms=subject, guinea pig | examples=the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly; the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities
8. sense_key=case%1:10:02:: | definition=a problem requiring investigation | examples=Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir
9. sense_key=case%1:10:01:: | definition=a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument | examples=he stated his case clearly
10. sense_key=case%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity contained in a case | synonyms=caseful
11. sense_key=case%1:10:00:: | definition=nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence | synonyms=grammatical case
12. sense_key=case%1:26:02:: | definition=a specific state of mind that is temporary | examples=a case of the jitters
13. sense_key=case%1:18:04:: | definition=a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities) | synonyms=character, eccentric, type | examples=a real character; a strange character
14. sense_key=case%1:10:03:: | definition=a specific size and style of type within a type family | synonyms=font, fount, typeface, face
15. sense_key=case%1:08:00:: | definition=an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part | synonyms=sheath
16. sense_key=case%1:06:06:: | definition=the housing or outer covering of something | synonyms=shell, casing | examples=the clock has a walnut case
17. sense_key=case%1:06:07:: | definition=the enclosing frame around a door or window opening | synonyms=casing | examples=the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced
18. sense_key=case%1:06:03:: | definition=(printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has his type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers | synonyms=compositor's case, typesetter's case | examples=for English, a compositor will ordinarily have two such cases, the upper case containing the capitals and the lower case containing the small letters
19. sense_key=case%1:06:02:: | definition=bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow | synonyms=pillowcase, slip, pillow slip | examples=the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase
20. sense_key=case%1:06:01:: | definition=a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home | synonyms=display case, showcase, vitrine

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `case`
    *   Target surface form: `cases`
    *   Context: "There were relatively few <t>cases</t> reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common."

    *   The sentence discusses a conference about a "critical challenge" involving public authorities, social partners, etc.
    *   It mentions "attempts to involve users in service planning."
    *   "There were relatively few cases reported of attempts..."
    *   In this context, "cases" refers to specific instances or occurrences where attempts to involve users in service planning happened.

    *   Sense 1: `an occurrence of something` (synonyms: instance, example).
    *   Sense 2: `a special set of circumstances` (synonyms: event).
    *   Sense 3: `a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law` (lawsuit).
    *   Sense 4: `the actual state of things` (that was not the case).
    *   Sense 5: `a portable container`.
    *   Sense 6: `a person requiring professional services`.
    *   Sense 7: `a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures`.
    *   Sense 8: `a problem requiring investigation`.
    *   Sense 9: `a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument`.
    *   Sense 10: `the quantity contained in a case`.
    *   Sense 11: `grammatical case`.
    *   Sense 12: `a specific state of mind`.
    *   Sense 13: `a person of a specified kind`.
    *   Sense 14: `a specific size and style of type`.
    *   Sense 15: `an enveloping structure`.
    *   Sense 16: `the housing or outer covering`.
    *   Sense 17: `the enclosing frame around a door or window`.
    *   Sense 18: `(printing) the receptacle`.
    *   Sense 19: `bed linen (pillowcase)`.
    *   Sense 20: `a glass container`.

    *   The context "few cases reported of attempts to involve users" strongly aligns with "occurrences" or "instances."
    *   Sense 1: "an occurrence of something" (synonyms: instance, example). This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: "a special set of circumstances" (event). This is close, but "occurrence" (Sense 1) is a better fit for "cases reported of attempts."
    *   Sense 7: "a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures." While the context mentions "users," the "cases" are the "attempts to involve users," not the users themselves.

    *   "There were relatively few [occurrences/instances] reported of attempts to involve users..."
    *   This matches Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: report
Target surface form: reported
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases <t>reported</t> of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=report%2:32:00:: | definition=to give an account or representation of in words | synonyms=describe, account | examples=Discreet Italian police described it in a manner typically continental
2. sense_key=report%2:32:04:: | definition=announce as the result of an investigation or experience or finding | examples=Dozens of incidents of wife beatings are reported daily in this city; The team reported significant advances in their research
3. sense_key=report%2:32:03:: | definition=announce one's presence | examples=I report to work every day at 9 o'clock
4. sense_key=report%2:32:01:: | definition=make known to the authorities | examples=One student reported the other to the principal
5. sense_key=report%2:32:13:: | definition=be responsible for reporting the details of, as in journalism | synonyms=cover | examples=Snow reported on China in the 1950's; The cub reporter covered New York City
6. sense_key=report%2:32:02:: | definition=complain about; make a charge against | examples=I reported her to the supervisor

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `report`
    *   Target surface form: `reported`
    *   Context: "There were relatively few cases <t>reported</t> of attempts to involve users in service planning..."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `report%2:32:00::`: to give an account or representation of in words (describe, account).
        2.  `report%2:32:04::`: announce as the result of an investigation or experience or finding.
        3.  `report%2:32:03::`: announce one's presence.
        4.  `report%2:32:01::`: make known to the authorities.
        5.  `report%2:32:13::`: be responsible for reporting the details of, as in journalism (cover).
        6.  `report%2:32:02::`: complain about; make a charge against.

    *   The sentence is about a conference where participants debated issues.
    *   "There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning..."
    *   This means that when participants shared their experiences or findings (during the conference or in the research leading up to it), few instances of user involvement in planning were mentioned/announced.

    *   Sense 1: "to give an account or representation of in words" (General description).
    *   Sense 2: "announce as the result of an investigation or experience or finding" (Specific to findings/experiences).
    *   Sense 3: "announce one's presence" (Irrelevant).
    *   Sense 4: "make known to the authorities" (Irrelevant).
    *   Sense 5: "be responsible for reporting... as in journalism" (Irrelevant).
    *   Sense 6: "complain about; make a charge against" (Irrelevant).

    *   Sense 1 is very general.
    *   Sense 2 specifically mentions "announce as the result of an investigation or experience or finding".
    *   The context "cases reported of attempts to involve users" fits perfectly with "announce as the result of an investigation or experience or finding". The "cases" are the findings/experiences being shared at the conference.

    *   Example for Sense 2: "Dozens of incidents of wife beatings are reported daily in this city; The team reported significant advances in their research."
    *   This matches the structure "cases reported of [something]" very well.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: attempt
Target surface form: attempts
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of <t>attempts</t> to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=attempt%1:04:00:: | definition=earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something | synonyms=effort, endeavor, endeavour, try | examples=made an effort to cover all the reading material; wished him luck in his endeavor
2. sense_key=attempt%1:04:02:: | definition=the act of attacking | synonyms=attack | examples=attacks on women increased last year; they made an attempt on his life

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `attempt`
    *   Target surface form: `attempts`
    *   Context: "There were relatively few cases reported of <t>attempts</t> to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `attempt%1:04:00`: earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something (synonyms: effort, endeavor, try).
        2.  `attempt%1:04:02`: the act of attacking (synonyms: attack).

    *   The sentence discusses "attempts to involve users in service planning".
    *   "Involve users in service planning" is a goal or an objective.
    *   The word "attempts" here refers to efforts or tries to achieve this goal.
    *   It does *not* refer to a physical or metaphorical attack.

    *   Sense 1: "earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something" (effort, endeavor). This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: "the act of attacking" (attack). This does not fit.

    *   The best sense is index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: involve
Target surface form: involve
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to <t>involve</t> users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=involve%2:42:01:: | definition=connect closely and often incriminatingly | synonyms=affect, regard | examples=This new ruling affects your business
2. sense_key=involve%2:42:04:: | definition=engage as a participant | examples=Don't involve me in your family affairs!
3. sense_key=involve%2:42:00:: | definition=have as a necessary feature | synonyms=imply | examples=This decision involves many changes
4. sense_key=involve%2:42:07:: | definition=require as useful, just, or proper | synonyms=necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, take | examples=It takes nerve to do what she did; success usually requires hard work
5. sense_key=involve%2:42:02:: | definition=contain as a part | examples=Dinner at Joe's always involves at least six courses
6. sense_key=involve%2:31:00:: | definition=occupy or engage the interest of | examples=His story completely involved me during the entire afternoon
7. sense_key=involve%2:30:00:: | definition=make complex or intricate or complicated | examples=The situation was rather involved

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `involve`
    *   Target surface form: `involve`
    *   Context: "There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to <t>involve</t> users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `connect closely and often incriminatingly` (affect, regard)
        2.  `engage as a participant`
        3.  `have as a necessary feature` (imply)
        4.  `require as useful, just, or proper` (necessitate, need)
        5.  `contain as a part`
        6.  `occupy or engage the interest of`
        7.  `make complex or intricate or complicated`

    *   The sentence is: "There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning..."
    *   Here, "involve users" means to make the users participate in the process of service planning.

    *   Sense 1: Incriminatingly/affect. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 2: Engage as a participant. (Matches perfectly: "involve users in service planning" = "engage users as participants in service planning")
    *   Sense 3: Necessary feature. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 4: Require as useful/proper. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 5: Contain as a part. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 6: Occupy interest. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 7: Make complex. (Incorrect)

    *   Sense 2 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: user
Target surface form: users
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve <t>users</t> in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=user%1:18:00:: | definition=a person who makes use of a thing; someone who uses or employs something
2. sense_key=user%1:18:01:: | definition=a person who uses something or someone selfishly or unethically | synonyms=exploiter
3. sense_key=user%1:18:02:: | definition=a person who takes drugs | synonyms=drug user, substance abuser

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `user`
    *   Target surface form: `users`
    *   Context: "...debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve <t>users</t> in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `user%1:18:00`: a person who makes use of a thing; someone who uses or employs something.
        2.  `user%1:18:01`: a person who uses something or someone selfishly or unethically (exploiter).
        3.  `user%1:18:02`: a person who takes drugs (drug user, substance abuser).

    *   The context mentions "service users" and "involve users in service planning" and "involvement in service provision".
    *   This clearly refers to people who use a service (like social services, healthcare, etc.), not people who exploit others or people who use drugs.

    *   Sense 1: "a person who makes use of a thing; someone who uses or employs something" - This fits perfectly. A "service user" is someone who makes use of a service.
    *   Sense 2: "exploiter" - Does not fit.
    *   Sense 3: "drug user" - Does not fit.

    *   The best sense is index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: service
Target surface form: service
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in <t>service</t> planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=service%1:04:08:: | definition=work done by one person or group that benefits another | examples=budget separately for goods and services
2. sense_key=service%1:04:00:: | definition=an act of help or assistance | examples=he did them a service
3. sense_key=service%1:04:01:: | definition=the act of public worship following prescribed rules | synonyms=religious service, divine service | examples=the Sunday service
4. sense_key=service%1:14:05:: | definition=a company or agency that performs a public service; subject to government regulation
5. sense_key=service%1:04:07:: | definition=employment in or work for another | examples=he retired after 30 years of service
6. sense_key=service%1:14:00:: | definition=a force that is a branch of the armed forces | synonyms=military service, armed service
7. sense_key=service%1:18:00:: | definition=Canadian writer (born in England) who wrote about life in the Yukon Territory (1874-1958) | synonyms=Robert William Service
8. sense_key=service%1:07:00:: | definition=a means of serving | synonyms=avail, help | examples=of no avail; there's no help for it
9. sense_key=service%1:06:00:: | definition=tableware consisting of a complete set of articles (silver or dishware) for use at table | synonyms=table service
10. sense_key=service%1:04:03:: | definition=the act of mating by male animals | synonyms=servicing | examples=the bull was worth good money in servicing fees
11. sense_key=service%1:04:09:: | definition=(law) the acts performed by an English feudal tenant for the benefit of his lord which formed the consideration for the property granted to him
12. sense_key=service%1:04:02:: | definition=(sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play | synonyms=serve | examples=his powerful serves won the game
13. sense_key=service%1:04:04:: | definition=the act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone | synonyms=serving, service of process | examples=he accepted service of the subpoena
14. sense_key=service%1:04:05:: | definition=periodic maintenance on a car or machine | synonyms=overhaul, inspection and repair | examples=it was time for an overhaul on the tractor
15. sense_key=service%1:04:06:: | definition=the performance of duties by a waiter or servant | examples=that restaurant has excellent service

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `service`
    *   Target surface form: `service`
    *   Context: "...There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in <t>service</t> planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common."
    *   Key phrases: "service users", "service planning", "service provision".

    *   1: work done by one person or group that benefits another (e.g., goods and services)
    *   2: an act of help or assistance
    *   3: act of public worship
    *   4: a company or agency that performs a public service
    *   5: employment in or work for another
    *   6: branch of the armed forces
    *   7: Robert William Service (person)
    *   8: a means of serving (avail/help)
    *   9: tableware
    *   10: mating of animals
    *   11: feudal tenant acts
    *   12: sports stroke (serve)
    *   13: delivering a writ
    *   14: periodic maintenance (car/machine)
    *   15: performance of duties by a waiter/servant

    *   The context discusses "service users", "service planning", and "service provision" in the context of public authorities, social partners, and community organizations.
    *   This refers to the general concept of services provided to the public (like healthcare, social work, etc.).
    *   Sense 1: "work done by one person or group that benefits another" fits well. This is the broad definition of a service (e.g., public services).
    *   Sense 4: "a company or agency that performs a public service" refers to the *entity* (the agency), whereas "service planning" and "service provision" refer to the *activity* or the *system* of providing the work.
    *   Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 4: "Service planning" is the planning of the *work done* (Sense 1), not necessarily the planning of the *agency* (Sense 4).

    *   Sense 1: "work done by one person or group that benefits another" (e.g., "goods and services"). This is the most general and appropriate sense for "service provision" and "service planning" in a social/public context.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: planning
Target surface form: planning
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service <t>planning</t> but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=planning%1:04:00:: | definition=an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action | examples=the planning was more fun than the trip itself
2. sense_key=planning%1:04:02:: | definition=the act or process of drawing up plans or layouts for some project or enterprise
3. sense_key=planning%1:09:00:: | definition=the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening | synonyms=preparation, provision | examples=his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `planning`
    *   Target surface form: `planning`
    *   Context: "...attempts to involve users in service <t>planning</t> but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `planning%1:04:00`: an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action.
        2.  `planning%1:04:02`: the act or process of drawing up plans or layouts for some project or enterprise.
        3.  `planning%1:09:00`: the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening.

    *   The context discusses "service planning" in the context of public authorities, social partners, and service users.
    *   "Service planning" refers to the organizational process of deciding how services will be structured, delivered, and managed.
    *   It's about formulating a program or a set of plans for how a service will operate.

    *   Sense 1: "an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action." (Broad, fits organizational planning).
    *   Sense 2: "the act or process of drawing up plans or layouts for some project or enterprise." (Often implies physical layouts or specific project blueprints, but can be general).
    *   Sense 3: "the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening." (Too individual/psychological; doesn't fit "service planning" in a public policy context).

    *   Sense 1 vs. Sense 2:
        *   "Service planning" in a public sector/social service context usually means the strategic formulation of programs (Sense 1) rather than drawing up layouts/blueprints (Sense 2).
        *   Sense 1 is more about the "program" (the what and how of the service), while Sense 2 often leans towards the "layout" or "design" of a specific project.
        *   In the phrase "service planning," it refers to the administrative/organizational act of deciding how services are provided. This aligns best with "formulating a program for a definite course of action."

    *   Sense 1: formulating a program for a course of action. (Fits "service planning").
    *   Sense 2: drawing up plans or layouts. (Less fitting for "service planning" unless it's urban planning or architectural planning).
    *   Sense 3: cognitive process. (Incorrect).

    *   The context is about involving users in the process of deciding how services are planned (formulating the program). Sense 1 is the most appropriate.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: involvement
Target surface form: involvement
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their <t>involvement</t> in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=involvement%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of sharing in the activities of a group | synonyms=engagement, participation, involution | examples=the teacher tried to increase his students' engagement in class activities
2. sense_key=involvement%1:24:00:: | definition=a connection of inclusion or containment | examples=he escaped involvement in the accident; there was additional involvement of the liver and spleen
3. sense_key=involvement%1:09:00:: | definition=a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something | synonyms=interest | examples=an interest in music
4. sense_key=involvement%1:26:00:: | definition=a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship | synonyms=affair, affaire, intimacy, liaison, amour
5. sense_key=involvement%1:26:01:: | definition=the condition of sharing in common with others (as fellows or partners etc.) | synonyms=participation

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `involvement`
    *   Target surface form: `involvement`
    *   Context: "There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their <t>involvement</t> in service provision was found to be more common."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `involvement%1:04:00::`: the act of sharing in the activities of a group (synonyms: engagement, participation).
        2.  `involvement%1:24:00::`: a connection of inclusion or containment (e.g., involvement in an accident, involvement of the liver).
        3.  `involvement%1:09:00::`: a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something (synonym: interest).
        4.  `involvement%1:26:00::`: a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship.
        5.  `involvement%1:26:01::`: the condition of sharing in common with others (as fellows or partners etc.) (synonym: participation).

    *   The sentence discusses "involve users in service planning" and "their involvement in service provision".
    *   This refers to users taking part in or participating in the process of providing services.
    *   This is an active role/participation in an activity.

    *   Sense 1: "the act of sharing in the activities of a group" (synonyms: engagement, participation). This fits well.
    *   Sense 2: "a connection of inclusion or containment" (e.g., accident, medical). This doesn't fit.
    *   Sense 3: "a sense of concern with and curiosity" (interest). This is more about a feeling than an action.
    *   Sense 4: "secretive or illicit sexual relationship". Definitely not.
    *   Sense 5: "the condition of sharing in common with others (as fellows or partners etc.)". This is very similar to Sense 1.

    *   Sense 1: "the act of sharing in the activities of a group" (engagement, participation).
    *   Sense 5: "the condition of sharing in common with others (as fellows or partners etc.)" (participation).
    *   Looking at the context: "attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common."
    *   "Involvement in service provision" refers to the act of participating in the activity of providing services.
    *   Sense 1's definition "the act of sharing in the activities of a group" and synonym "participation" align perfectly with the context of users participating in service provision.
    *   Sense 5's "condition of sharing in common with others" is slightly more abstract/static than the active "act of sharing in activities" described in Sense 1.

    *   Sense 1 is the most standard fit for "participation in an activity/process".


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: service
Target surface form: service
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in <t>service</t> provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=service%1:04:08:: | definition=work done by one person or group that benefits another | examples=budget separately for goods and services
2. sense_key=service%1:04:00:: | definition=an act of help or assistance | examples=he did them a service
3. sense_key=service%1:04:01:: | definition=the act of public worship following prescribed rules | synonyms=religious service, divine service | examples=the Sunday service
4. sense_key=service%1:14:05:: | definition=a company or agency that performs a public service; subject to government regulation
5. sense_key=service%1:04:07:: | definition=employment in or work for another | examples=he retired after 30 years of service
6. sense_key=service%1:14:00:: | definition=a force that is a branch of the armed forces | synonyms=military service, armed service
7. sense_key=service%1:18:00:: | definition=Canadian writer (born in England) who wrote about life in the Yukon Territory (1874-1958) | synonyms=Robert William Service
8. sense_key=service%1:07:00:: | definition=a means of serving | synonyms=avail, help | examples=of no avail; there's no help for it
9. sense_key=service%1:06:00:: | definition=tableware consisting of a complete set of articles (silver or dishware) for use at table | synonyms=table service
10. sense_key=service%1:04:03:: | definition=the act of mating by male animals | synonyms=servicing | examples=the bull was worth good money in servicing fees
11. sense_key=service%1:04:09:: | definition=(law) the acts performed by an English feudal tenant for the benefit of his lord which formed the consideration for the property granted to him
12. sense_key=service%1:04:02:: | definition=(sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play | synonyms=serve | examples=his powerful serves won the game
13. sense_key=service%1:04:04:: | definition=the act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone | synonyms=serving, service of process | examples=he accepted service of the subpoena
14. sense_key=service%1:04:05:: | definition=periodic maintenance on a car or machine | synonyms=overhaul, inspection and repair | examples=it was time for an overhaul on the tractor
15. sense_key=service%1:04:06:: | definition=the performance of duties by a waiter or servant | examples=that restaurant has excellent service

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `service`
    *   Target surface form: `service`
    *   Context: "...There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in <t>service</t> provision was found to be more common."
    *   Key phrases: "service users", "service planning", "service provision".

    *   1: work done by one person or group that benefits another (e.g., goods and services)
    *   2: an act of help or assistance
    *   3: act of public worship
    *   4: a company or agency that performs a public service
    *   5: employment in or work for another
    *   6: branch of the armed forces
    *   7: Robert William Service (person)
    *   8: a means of serving (avail/help)
    *   9: tableware
    *   10: mating by male animals
    *   11: feudal tenant acts
    *   12: sports stroke (serve)
    *   13: delivering a writ/summons
    *   14: periodic maintenance (car/machine)
    *   15: performance of duties by a waiter/servant

    *   The context discusses "service users", "service planning", and "service provision" in the context of public authorities, social partners, and community organisations.
    *   This refers to the general concept of services provided to people (like healthcare, social work, etc.), which fits the definition of "work done by one person or group that benefits another".
    *   Sense 1: "work done by one person or group that benefits another" (e.g., "goods and services"). This is the broad definition of a service provided to a user.
    *   Sense 4: "a company or agency that performs a public service". While the context mentions public authorities, "service provision" refers to the *act* or the *system* of providing the service, not necessarily the agency itself.
    *   Sense 15: "performance of duties by a waiter or servant". Too narrow.

    *   "Service provision" and "service planning" are standard terms for the delivery of social or public services.
    *   Sense 1 is the most general and accurate description of the "service" being provided to "service users".

    *   Sense 1: work done by one person or group that benefits another. (Matches "service provision" and "service users").


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: provision
Target surface form: provision
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service <t>provision</t> was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=provision%1:10:00:: | definition=a stipulated condition | synonyms=proviso | examples=he accepted subject to one provision
2. sense_key=provision%1:04:01:: | definition=the activity of supplying or providing something | synonyms=supply, supplying
3. sense_key=provision%1:09:00:: | definition=the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening | synonyms=planning, preparation | examples=his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties
4. sense_key=provision%1:21:00:: | definition=a store or supply of something (especially of food or clothing or arms)

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `provision`
    *   Target surface form: `provision`
    *   Context: "...There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service <t>provision</t> was found to be more common."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `provision%1:10:00::`: a stipulated condition (proviso)
        2.  `provision%1:04:01::`: the activity of supplying or providing something (supply, supplying)
        3.  `provision%1:09:00::`: the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening (planning, preparation)
        4.  `provision%1:21:00::`: a store or supply of something (especially of food or clothing or arms)

    *   The sentence contrasts "service planning" with "service provision".
    *   "Service provision" refers to the actual act of delivering or supplying the services to the users.
    *   Sense 1 (stipulated condition) doesn't fit.
    *   Sense 2 (the activity of supplying or providing something) fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 3 (cognitive process of thinking/planning) is contrasted with "service planning" in the sentence, so it's not the meaning of "provision" here.
    *   Sense 4 (a store or supply of something) refers to physical stocks (food, arms), not the act of providing a service.

    *   Sense 2: "the activity of supplying or providing something" -> "service provision" = the activity of supplying services. This is the correct meaning.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: find
Target surface form: found
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was <t>found</t> to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=find%2:40:02:: | definition=come upon, as if by accident; meet with | synonyms=happen, chance, bump, encounter | examples=We find this idea in Plato; I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here
2. sense_key=find%2:39:02:: | definition=discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of | synonyms=detect, observe, discover, notice | examples=She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water; We found traces of lead in the paint
3. sense_key=find%2:40:00:: | definition=come upon after searching; find the location of something that was missed or lost | synonyms=regain | examples=Did you find your glasses?; I cannot find my gloves!
4. sense_key=find%2:32:00:: | definition=establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study | synonyms=determine, find out, ascertain | examples=find the product of two numbers; The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize
5. sense_key=find%2:31:10:: | definition=come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds | synonyms=feel | examples=I feel that he doesn't like me; I find him to be obnoxious
6. sense_key=find%2:39:01:: | definition=perceive or be contemporaneous with | synonyms=witness, see | examples=We found Republicans winning the offices; You'll see a lot of cheating in this school
7. sense_key=find%2:40:01:: | definition=get something or somebody for a specific purpose | synonyms=line up, get hold, come up | examples=I found this gadget that will serve as a bottle opener; I got hold of these tools to fix our plumbing
8. sense_key=find%2:36:00:: | definition=make a discovery, make a new finding | synonyms=discover | examples=Roentgen discovered X-rays; Physicists believe they found a new elementary particle
9. sense_key=find%2:31:09:: | definition=make a discovery | synonyms=discover | examples=She found that he had lied to her; The story is false, so far as I can discover
10. sense_key=find%2:40:03:: | definition=obtain through effort or management | examples=She found the time and energy to take care of her aging parents; We found the money to send our sons to college
11. sense_key=find%2:32:01:: | definition=decide on and make a declaration about | synonyms=rule | examples=find someone guilty
12. sense_key=find%2:30:00:: | definition=receive a specified treatment (abstract) | synonyms=receive, get, obtain, incur | examples=These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation; His movie received a good review
13. sense_key=find%2:39:05:: | definition=perceive oneself to be in a certain condition or place | examples=I found myself in a difficult situation; When he woke up, he found himself in a hospital room
14. sense_key=find%2:40:15:: | definition=get or find back; recover the use of | synonyms=recover, retrieve, regain | examples=She regained control of herself; She found her voice and replied quickly
15. sense_key=find%2:38:10:: | definition=succeed in reaching; arrive at | examples=The arrow found its mark
16. sense_key=find%2:30:13:: | definition=accept and make use of one's personality, abilities, and situation | synonyms=find oneself | examples=My son went to Berkeley to find himself

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `find`
    *   Target surface form: `found`
    *   Context: "...their involvement in service provision was <t>found</t> to be more common."
    *   Meaning: In the context of a conference discussing service planning and provision, the phrase "was found to be more common" indicates that an investigation, study, or observation led to the conclusion that involvement in service provision is more common.

    *   1: come upon by accident (not this)
    *   2: discover or determine existence/presence (detect, observe) - *Possible, but usually refers to physical things (lead in water).*
    *   3: come upon after searching (lost items) (not this)
    *   4: establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study (determine, find out, ascertain) - *Strong candidate. The context involves a conference and reporting cases, implying a study or investigation.*
    *   5: come to believe on the basis of emotion/intuition (feel) - *Not this; it's based on reported cases.*
    *   6: perceive or be contemporaneous with (witness) - *Not this.*
    *   7: get something for a specific purpose (not this)
    *   8: make a discovery (new finding, like X-rays) - *Too strong; this is about a general observation/finding in a study.*
    *   9: make a discovery (discover a fact, e.g., "found that he had lied") - *Possible, but sense 4 is more specific to investigations/surveys.*
    *   10: obtain through effort (not this)
    *   11: decide and make a declaration (rule, like in court) - *Not this.*
    *   12: receive a specified treatment (not this)
    *   13: perceive oneself to be in a condition (not this)
    *   14: recover (not this)
    *   15: succeed in reaching (not this)
    *   16: find oneself (not this)

    *   Sense 2: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of" (detect, observe).
    *   Sense 4: "establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study" (determine, find out, ascertain).
    *   Sense 9: "make a discovery" (discover a fact).

    The context mentions "cases reported," "organising a conference," and "debated issues." This suggests a systematic review or study of data. "Was found to be more common" is a standard way of reporting results from such an investigation. Sense 4 ("establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study") fits this academic/professional reporting style perfectly.

    *   Sense 4: "establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study"
    *   Example: "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize." (While the example is a high-level discovery, the definition covers "investigation, experiment, survey, or study").
    *   Synonyms: "determine, find out, ascertain".
    *   Context: "...their involvement in service provision was found to be more common." (It was determined/ascertained through the reported cases).

    Wait, let's look at Sense 2 again: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of".
    And Sense 9: "make a discovery" (e.g., "She found that he had lied to her").

    Comparing 4 and 9:
    Sense 4 is specifically about the *process* (investigation, survey, study).
    Sense 9 is a more general "discovery" of a fact.

    In the context of "cases reported" and a "conference," the "finding" is the result of an investigation or survey of those cases. Sense 4 is the most precise.

    *Self-Correction:* Let's re-read Sense 4's example: "find the product of two numbers". This is a calculation. "The physicist who found the elusive particle" is an experiment.
    Let's re-read Sense 2: "detect, observe, discover, notice". "We found traces of lead in the paint".
    Let's re-read Sense 9: "She found that he had lied to her".

    Actually, "found to be more common" is a very common phrasing in research papers. "It was found that..." usually maps to "determined" or "ascertained" via study.

    Let's check if there's a better fit.
    Sense 4: establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study.
    Sense 2: discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of.

    If the "finding" is that something is "more common," it's a determination based on the reported cases (the "study").

    Let's double-check Sense 9 again: "make a discovery" (synonym: discover). Example: "She found that he had lied to her". This is more about uncovering a hidden truth.

    Sense 4 seems the most appropriate for a formal report of findings from a conference/study.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: more
Target surface form: more
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be <t>more</t> common. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=more%4:02:00:: | definition=used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs | synonyms=to a greater extent | examples=more interesting; more beautiful
2. sense_key=more%4:02:01:: | definition=comparative of much; to a greater degree or extent | examples=he works more now; they eat more than they should

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "more"
    *   Target surface form: "more"
    *   Context: "...their involvement in service provision was found to be <t>more</t> common."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `more%4:02:00::`: used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs (e.g., "more interesting").
        2.  `more%4:02:01::`: comparative of much; to a greater degree or extent (e.g., "he works more now").

    *   The word "more" modifies the adjective "common".
    *   "more common" is a comparative form of the adjective "common".

    *   Sense 1: "used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs". This fits perfectly because "more" is being used to make "common" comparative.
    *   Sense 2: "comparative of much; to a greater degree or extent". This is used as an adverb or pronoun (e.g., "he works more"), not as a marker for an adjective's comparative form.

    *   In the phrase "more common", "more" is the marker for the comparative degree of the adjective "common". This matches Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: common
Target surface form: common
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more <t>common</t>. Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=common%3:00:02:: | definition=belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public | examples=for the common good; common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community
2. sense_key=common%3:00:01:: | definition=having no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual | examples=the common man; a common sailor
3. sense_key=common%5:00:00:shared:00 | definition=common to or shared by two or more parties | synonyms=mutual | examples=a common friend; the mutual interests of management and labor
4. sense_key=common%5:00:00:familiar:02 | definition=commonly encountered | synonyms=usual | examples=a common (or familiar) complaint; the usual greeting
5. sense_key=common%5:00:00:informal:02 | definition=being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language | synonyms=vernacular, vulgar | examples=common parlance; a vernacular term
6. sense_key=common%5:00:00:lowborn:00 | definition=of or associated with the great masses of people | synonyms=plebeian, vulgar, unwashed | examples=the common people in those days suffered greatly; behavior that branded him as common
7. sense_key=common%5:00:00:inferior:02 | definition=of low or inferior quality or value; - Shakespeare | synonyms=coarse | examples=of what coarse metal ye are molded; produced...the common cloths used by the poorer population
8. sense_key=common%5:00:00:unrefined:01 | definition=lacking refinement or cultivation or taste | synonyms=coarse, rough-cut, uncouth, vulgar | examples=he had coarse manners but a first-rate mind; behavior that branded him as common
9. sense_key=common%5:00:00:ordinary:00 | definition=to be expected; standard | examples=common decency

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "common"
    *   Context: "There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more <t>common</t>."
    *   Meaning: In this context, "common" means that the involvement of users in service provision happened more frequently or was more widely encountered than their involvement in service planning.

    *   Sense 1: belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public (e.g., common good). -> Not fitting.
    *   Sense 2: having no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual (e.g., common man). -> Close, but usually refers to a type of person or a general quality.
    *   Sense 3: common to or shared by two or more parties (e.g., common friend). -> Not fitting.
    *   Sense 4: commonly encountered; usual (e.g., a common complaint). -> This fits well. "Involvement... was found to be more common" means it was more frequently encountered or usual.
    *   Sense 5: everyday language (e.g., common parlance). -> Not fitting.
    *   Sense 6: associated with the great masses (e.g., common people). -> Not fitting.
    *   Sense 7: low or inferior quality (e.g., common cloths). -> Not fitting.
    *   Sense 8: lacking refinement (e.g., coarse manners). -> Not fitting.
    *   Sense 9: to be expected; standard (e.g., common decency). -> Not fitting.

    *   The sentence compares the frequency of two things: "relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning" vs "their involvement in service provision was found to be more common".
    *   "More common" here means "more frequent" or "more usual".
    *   Sense 4 ("commonly encountered", synonym "usual") is the best fit for frequency/occurrence.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: variety
Target surface form: variety
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the <t>variety</t> of different roles played by public welfare The Foundation organised, together with the European Commission, the Spanish Ministry of Social Affairs and the Galician regional government, a European conference on social exclusion: a major challenge for public welfare services.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=variety%1:14:01:: | definition=a collection containing a variety of sorts of things | synonyms=assortment, mixture, mixed bag, miscellany, miscellanea, salmagundi | examples=a great assortment of cars was on display; he had a variety of disorders
2. sense_key=variety%1:07:00:: | definition=noticeable heterogeneity | synonyms=diverseness, diversity, multifariousness | examples=a diversity of possibilities; the range and variety of his work is amazing
3. sense_key=variety%1:14:00:: | definition=(biology) a taxonomic category consisting of members of a species that differ from others of the same species in minor but heritable characteristics | examples=varieties are frequently recognized in botany
4. sense_key=variety%1:10:00:: | definition=a show consisting of a series of short unrelated performances | synonyms=variety show
5. sense_key=variety%1:09:01:: | definition=a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality | synonyms=kind, sort, form | examples=sculpture is a form of art; what kinds of desserts are there?
6. sense_key=variety%1:07:01:: | definition=a difference that is usually pleasant | synonyms=change | examples=he goes to France for variety; it is a refreshing change to meet a woman mechanic

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `variety`
    *   Target surface form: `variety`
    *   Context: "Note was also taken of the <t>variety</t> of different roles played by public welfare..."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `variety%1:14:01::`: a collection containing a variety of sorts of things (assortment, mixture).
        2.  `variety%1:07:00::`: noticeable heterogeneity (diverseness, diversity).
        3.  `variety%1:14:00::`: (biology) taxonomic category.
        4.  `variety%1:10:00::`: a show (variety show).
        5.  `variety%1:09:01::`: a category of things (kind, sort, form).
        6.  `variety%1:07:01::`: a difference that is usually pleasant (change).

    *   The sentence is: "Note was also taken of the variety of different roles played by public welfare..."
    *   The phrase "variety of different roles" suggests that there are many different types of roles.
    *   Is it a "collection" (sense 1) or "heterogeneity/diversity" (sense 2)?
    *   Sense 1 (assortment/mixture) often refers to a physical collection or a set of things.
    *   Sense 2 (diversity/diverseness) refers to the quality of being diverse or the range of different things.
    *   "The variety of different roles" emphasizes the diversity or the range of roles, rather than a specific "bag" or "collection" of roles.

    *   Sense 1: "a collection containing a variety of sorts of things" (e.g., "a variety of disorders").
    *   Sense 2: "noticeable heterogeneity" (e.g., "the range and variety of his work is amazing").
    *   In the context "the variety of different roles played by public welfare", it's describing the *range* or *diversity* of those roles.

    *   "The variety of different roles" is very similar to "the range and variety of his work".
    *   Sense 1 ("a collection") is often used as "a variety of [plural noun]" meaning "several different [plural noun]".
    *   Sense 2 ("noticeable heterogeneity") is often used as "the variety of [plural noun]" meaning "the diversity of [plural noun]".
    *   Wait, let's look closer. "Note was also taken of the variety of different roles..."
    *   If it meant "several different roles", it would likely be "a variety of roles".
    *   Because it says "**the** variety of different roles", it's referring to the *quality* of being varied (diversity).

    *   Sense 1: "a collection containing a variety of sorts of things" (Synonyms: assortment, mixture).
    *   Sense 2: "noticeable heterogeneity" (Synonyms: diverseness, diversity).
    *   "The variety of different roles" -> The diversity of different roles.

    *   Sense 1: "he had a variety of disorders" (meaning several different disorders).
    *   Sense 2: "the range and variety of his work is amazing" (meaning the diversity of his work).
    *   The target sentence "Note was also taken of the variety of different roles" fits the pattern of Sense 2 better because of the definite article "the" and the focus on the range/diversity of the roles.

    *   Sense 1: a variety of X (several X)
    *   Sense 2: the variety of X (the diversity of X)
    *   Context: "the variety of different roles" -> Sense 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: different
Target surface form: different
Context:
The Foundation has recently been involved in organising a conference which dealt with this critical challenge. Over 100 participants from the main interest groups attended and debated issues such as the role of key actors including public authorities, social partners, voluntary and community organisations as well as service users. There were relatively few cases reported of attempts to involve users in service planning but their involvement in service provision was found to be more common. Note was also taken of the variety of <t>different</t> roles played by public welfare The Foundation organised, together with the European Commission, the Spanish Ministry of Social Affairs and the Galician regional government, a European conference on social exclusion: a major challenge for public welfare services.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=different%3:00:00:: | definition=unlike in nature or quality or form or degree | examples=took different approaches to the problem; came to a different conclusion
2. sense_key=different%5:00:00:other:00 | definition=distinctly separate from the first | examples=that's another (or different) issue altogether
3. sense_key=different%5:00:00:unusual:00 | definition=differing from all others; not ordinary | examples=advertising that strives continually to be different; this new music is certainly different but I don't really like it
4. sense_key=different%3:00:02:: | definition=marked by dissimilarity | synonyms=unlike, dissimilar | examples=for twins they are very unlike; people are profoundly different
5. sense_key=different%5:00:01:other:00 | definition=distinct or separate | examples=each interviewed different members of the community

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `different`
    *   Target surface form: `different`
    *   Context: "Note was also taken of the variety of <t>different</t> roles played by public welfare..."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `different%3:00:00::`: unlike in nature or quality or form or degree (e.g., "took different approaches to the problem")
        2.  `different%5:00:00:other:00`: distinctly separate from the first (e.g., "that's another (or different) issue altogether")
        3.  `different%5:00:00:unusual:00`: differing from all others; not ordinary (e.g., "advertising that strives continually to be different")
        4.  `different%3:00:02::`: marked by dissimilarity (e.g., "people are profoundly different")
        5.  `different%5:00:01:other:00`: distinct or separate (e.g., "each interviewed different members of the community")

    *   The phrase is "the variety of different roles".
    *   "Variety of" suggests a collection of things that are not the same.
    *   "Different roles" here means roles that vary in nature, quality, or function.

    *   Sense 1: "unlike in nature or quality or form or degree". This fits well. "Different approaches" is very similar to "different roles".
    *   Sense 2: "distinctly separate from the first". This is used for contrast (e.g., "a different issue"). Not applicable here.
    *   Sense 3: "differing from all others; not ordinary". This is about being unusual. Not applicable here.
    *   Sense 4: "marked by dissimilarity". This is often used as a predicate adjective (e.g., "they are very unlike"). While similar to Sense 1, Sense 1 is more commonly used as an attributive adjective describing a set of things that vary.
    *   Sense 5: "distinct or separate". This refers to numerical distinctness (e.g., "different members of the community" means separate individuals). While "different roles" could mean separate roles, "variety of different roles" emphasizes the *nature* of the roles (their diversity) rather than just the fact that there are several separate ones.

    *   Sense 1: "unlike in nature or quality or form or degree" (e.g., "different approaches to the problem").
    *   Sense 5: "distinct or separate" (e.g., "different members of the community").
    *   In "variety of different roles", the word "variety" strongly points towards the *nature* of the roles being diverse (Sense 1) rather than just being separate entities (Sense 5). If it were just "different roles", Sense 5 might be a candidate, but "variety of" emphasizes the qualitative difference.

    *   Sense 1: "unlike in nature or quality or form or degree" -> "different roles" (roles of different types).
    *   Sense 5: "distinct or separate" -> "different roles" (separate roles).
    *   Comparing "different approaches" (Sense 1) with "different roles" (Context) vs "different members" (Sense 5). "Approaches" and "roles" are more abstract and qualitative than "members".

    *   Sense 1 is the best fit for "variety of different roles".