[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: table
Target surface form: table
Context:
I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the <t>table</t> next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=table%1:14:00:: | definition=a set of data arranged in rows and columns | synonyms=tabular array | examples=see table 1
2. sense_key=table%1:06:01:: | definition=a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs | examples=it was a sturdy table
3. sense_key=table%1:06:02:: | definition=a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it | examples=I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant
4. sense_key=table%1:17:00:: | definition=flat tableland with steep edges | synonyms=mesa | examples=the tribe was relatively safe on the mesa but they had to descend into the valley for water
5. sense_key=table%1:14:01:: | definition=a company of people assembled at a table for a meal or game | examples=he entertained the whole table with his witty remarks
6. sense_key=table%1:13:01:: | definition=food or meals in general | synonyms=board | examples=she sets a fine table; room and board

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `table`
    *   Target surface form: `table`
    *   Context: "I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the <t>table</t> next to mine..."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `table%1:14:00::`: set of data (rows/columns)
        2.  `table%1:06:01::`: piece of furniture (smooth flat top, legs)
        3.  `table%1:06:02::`: piece of furniture with tableware for a meal (restaurant table)
        4.  `table%1:17:00::`: flat tableland (mesa)
        5.  `table%1:14:01::`: company of people assembled at a table
        6.  `table%1:13:01::`: food or meals in general

    *   The speaker is in a "watering hole" (a bar or pub).
    *   They are "waiting for the game to start."
    *   They "glanced at the table next to mine."
    *   This refers to a physical piece of furniture in a bar/restaurant setting.

    *   Sense 2: "a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs" (General furniture).
    *   Sense 3: "a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it" (Specifically for meals, often used in restaurant contexts: "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant").

    *   The context is a "watering hole" (bar).
    *   The speaker is sitting at a table and looks at the one next to them.
    *   While Sense 3 mentions "tableware for a meal," in common usage, "a table at a restaurant/bar" often maps to Sense 3 (the social/dining unit) or Sense 2 (the physical object).
    *   However, looking at the WordNet distinctions:
        *   Sense 2 is the physical object.
        *   Sense 3 is the object *prepared* for a meal or the *reservation* of such a space.
    *   In "glanced at the table next to mine," the speaker is referring to the physical piece of furniture (and likely the people at it, but primarily the object/location).
    *   Let's re-evaluate Sense 3: "a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it". Is there tableware laid out? Not necessarily.
    *   Let's re-evaluate Sense 2: "a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top...". This is the basic definition of the object.
    *   Wait, usually, in a bar/restaurant, "the table next to mine" refers to the physical table (Sense 2) or the group of people (Sense 5). But "glanced at the table" most naturally refers to the physical object.
    *   Comparing Sense 2 and Sense 3: Sense 3 is more specific to dining/tableware. Sense 2 is the general furniture. In a bar, you have tables.
    *   Let's look at the examples:
        *   Sense 2: "it was a sturdy table"
        *   Sense 3: "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant"
    *   "The table next to mine" in a bar is very similar to "a table at my favorite restaurant."
    *   However, Sense 3's definition "with tableware for a meal laid out on it" is quite restrictive. A bar table might not have tableware.
    *   Sense 2 is the general physical object.

    *   Sense 2: Physical object.
    *   Sense 3: Table set for a meal.
    *   Sense 5: The people at the table.
    *   The speaker "glanced at the table next to mine." This could be the physical object or the people. But usually, "the table" in a restaurant/bar context refers to the furniture/space.
    *   Between 2 and 3, 2 is the safer, more general physical description. 3 requires "tableware for a meal laid out on it." In a "watering hole" (bar), you might just have drinks, not a full meal layout.

    *   Sense 2: `table%1:06:01::` (furniture)
    *   Sense 3: `table%1:06:02::` (furniture with tableware)
    *   The context is a bar. The most accurate description of the object is a piece of furniture (Sense 2).

    *   Wait, let me double-check Sense 3 again. "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant." This is a very common way to refer to the table in a commercial establishment.
    *   But the definition says "with tableware for a meal laid out on it."
    *   If I'm in a bar, is the table "laid out with tableware"? Probably not.
    *   Therefore, Sense 2 is the most accurate.

    *   Sense 1: Data (No)
    *   Sense 2: Furniture (Yes)
    *   Sense 3: Table with tableware (Maybe, but less likely than 2)
    *   Sense 4: Mesa (No)
    *   Sense 5: Group of people (Possible, but "glanced at the table" usually means the object)
    *   Sense 6: Food (No)

    *   "glanced at the table next to mine"
    *   This is a physical object in a bar. Sense 2 is the general definition of that object.

    *   Sense 2: `table%1:06:01::`
    *   Sense 3: `table%1:06:02::`
    *   In many WordNet-based datasets, "a table at a restaurant" is mapped to the "furniture" sense unless the "set for a meal" part is explicit.

    *   Sense 2: `table%1:06:01::`
    *   Sense 3: `table%1:06:02::`
    *   Looking at the examples again:
        *   Sense 2: "it was a sturdy table"
        *   Sense 3: "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant"
    *   The context "the table next to mine" in a "watering hole" is almost identical in usage to "a table at my favorite restaurant."
    *   Wait, if "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant" is the example for Sense 3, then "the table next to mine" in a bar should also be Sense 3.
    *   Let's re-read Sense 3's definition: "a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it".
    *   This is a bit contradictory. The example "I reserved a table" doesn't necessarily mean the tableware is *already* laid out, but that it's a table *intended* for that purpose in a dining establishment.
    *   A "watering hole" (bar) is a dining/drinking establishment.
    *   Let's compare Sense 2 and Sense 3 again.
    *   Sense 2: General furniture.
    *   Sense 3: Furniture in a dining context.
    *   The context is a bar. This is a dining/drinking context.

    *   If the example for Sense 3 is "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant," then "the table next to mine" in a bar fits that pattern perfectly.

    *   Sense 2: `table%1:06:01::`
    *   Sense 3: `table%1:06:02::`
    *   If the example for Sense 3 is "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant," then Sense 3 is the intended sense for tables in restaurants/bars.

    *   Sense 2: `table%1:06:01::`
    *   Sense 3: `table%1:06:02::`
    *   Example for 3: "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant"
    *   Context: "glanced at the table next to mine" (in a watering hole)
    *   This matches the example for Sense 3.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: next
Target surface form: next
Context:
I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table <t>next</t> to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=next%5:00:00:succeeding:00 | definition=immediately following in time or order | synonyms=following | examples=the following day; next in line
2. sense_key=next%5:00:00:close:01 | definition=nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space | synonyms=adjacent, side by side | examples=had adjacent rooms; in the next room
3. sense_key=next%5:00:00:incoming:00 | definition=(of elected officers) elected but not yet serving | synonyms=future, succeeding | examples=our next president

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

finish_reason: stop

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "next"
    *   Target surface form: "next"
    *   Context: "...glanced at the table <t>next</t> to mine..."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `next%5:00:00:succeeding:00`: immediately following in time or order (e.g., the following day).
        2.  `next%5:00:00:close:01`: nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space (e.g., adjacent, side by side).
        3.  `next%5:00:00:incoming:00`: (of elected officers) elected but not yet serving.

    *   The phrase is "the table next to mine".
    *   This refers to the physical position of one table relative to another.
    *   It means the table is adjacent or side by side.

    *   Sense 1 is temporal or sequential (time/order).
    *   Sense 2 is spatial (nearest in space/position, adjacent).
    *   Sense 3 is specific to elected officers.

    *   Sense 2 fits perfectly ("nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space").

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: guilty
Target surface form: guilty
Context:
I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that <t>guilty</t> smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=guilty%3:00:00:: | definition=responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act | examples=guilty of murder; the guilty person
2. sense_key=guilty%5:00:00:ashamed:00 | definition=showing a sense of guilt; ; - Eric Linklater | synonyms=hangdog, shamefaced, shamed | examples=a guilty look; the hangdog and shamefaced air of the retreating enemy

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `guilty`
    *   Target surface form: `guilty`
    *   Context: "...smiled that <t>guilty</t> smile and we both mouthed the words, 'Earth-quake!' together."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `guilty%3:00:00::`: responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act (e.g., guilty of murder).
        2.  `guilty%5:00:00:ashamed:00`: showing a sense of guilt; ashamed (e.g., a guilty look, shamefaced).

    *   The speaker is describing a shared moment during an earthquake.
    *   They "smiled that guilty smile" at someone else.
    *   This doesn't imply they committed a crime or a reprehensible act (Sense 1).
    *   Instead, it describes a specific *kind* of smile—one that suggests a shared secret, a slight feeling of impropriety, or a playful sense of "we know something/are doing something we shouldn't" (or in this case, perhaps just a knowing, slightly sheepish look).
    *   Sense 2 ("showing a sense of guilt", "shamefaced", "a guilty look") fits much better as it describes the *appearance* or *expression* of guilt/shame/sheepishness rather than the legal or moral status of having committed a crime.

    *   Sense 1: Legal/Moral responsibility for a crime. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 2: An expression or feeling of being ashamed or sheepish. (Correct)

    *   The phrase "guilty smile" is a common collocation for Sense 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: mouth
Target surface form: mouthed
Context:
I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both <t>mouthed</t> the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=mouth%2:32:00:: | definition=express in speech | synonyms=talk, speak, utter, verbalize, verbalise | examples=She talks a lot of nonsense; This depressed patient does not verbalize
2. sense_key=mouth%2:32:01:: | definition=articulate silently; form words with the lips only | examples=She mouthed a swear word
3. sense_key=mouth%2:35:00:: | definition=touch with the mouth

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `mouth`
    *   Target surface form: `mouthed`
    *   Context: "...smiled that guilty smile and we both <t>mouthed</t> the words, 'Earth-quake!' together."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `express in speech` (talk, speak, utter, verbalize)
        2.  `articulate silently; form words with the lips only`
        3.  `touch with the mouth`

    *   The context says "smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, 'Earth-quake!' together."
    *   The action happens during an earthquake in a "watering hole" (bar/pub).
    *   "Mouthed the words" typically means moving the lips to form words without making sound, especially when trying to communicate discreetly or when the sound is drowned out/unnecessary.
    *   Comparing with the senses:
        *   Sense 1: "express in speech" (implies sound).
        *   Sense 2: "articulate silently; form words with the lips only". This fits perfectly.
        *   Sense 3: "touch with the mouth". This does not fit.

    *   Sense 2 is the correct fit for "mouthed the words".


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: word
Target surface form: words
Context:
I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the <t>words</t>, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=word%1:10:00:: | definition=a unit of language that native speakers can identify | examples=words are the blocks from which sentences are made; he hardly said ten words all morning
2. sense_key=word%1:10:03:: | definition=a brief statement | examples=he didn't say a word about it
3. sense_key=word%1:10:02:: | definition=information about recent and important events | synonyms=news, intelligence, tidings | examples=they awaited news of the outcome
4. sense_key=word%1:10:06:: | definition=a verbal command for action | examples=when I give the word, charge!
5. sense_key=word%1:10:04:: | definition=an exchange of views on some topic | synonyms=discussion, give-and-take | examples=we had a good discussion; we had a word or two about it
6. sense_key=word%1:10:01:: | definition=a promise | synonyms=parole, word of honor | examples=he gave his word
7. sense_key=word%1:23:00:: | definition=a word is a string of bits stored in computer memory | examples=large computers use words up to 64 bits long
8. sense_key=word%1:18:00:: | definition=the divine word of God; the second person in the Trinity (incarnate in Jesus) | synonyms=Son, Logos
9. sense_key=word%1:10:05:: | definition=a secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group | synonyms=password, watchword, parole, countersign | examples=he forgot the password
10. sense_key=word%1:10:07:: | definition=the sacred writings of the Christian religions | synonyms=Bible, Christian Bible, Book, Good Book, Holy Scripture, Holy Writ | examples=he went to carry the Word to the heathen

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `word`
    *   Target surface form: `words`
    *   Context: "...we both mouthed the <t>words</t>, 'Earth-quake!' together."

    *   Sense 1: a unit of language that native speakers can identify (e.g., "words are the blocks from which sentences are made").
    *   Sense 2: a brief statement (e.g., "he didn't say a word about it").
    *   Sense 3: information about recent and important events (news).
    *   Sense 4: a verbal command for action (e.g., "when I give the word, charge!").
    *   Sense 5: an exchange of views on some topic (discussion).
    *   Sense 6: a promise (word of honor).
    *   Sense 7: a string of bits in computer memory.
    *   Sense 8: the divine word of God (Logos).
    *   Sense 9: a secret word or phrase (password).
    *   Sense 10: the sacred writings of the Christian religions (Bible).

    *   The context says "mouthed the words, 'Earth-quake!'".
    *   "Earth-quake!" is a specific sequence of linguistic units.
    *   The action "mouthed" refers to forming the shapes of words with the lips without making sound.
    *   This fits the definition of "a unit of language that native speakers can identify" (Sense 1).

    *   Sense 2 ("a brief statement") is close, but "mouthed the words" usually refers to the linguistic units themselves, especially when the words are explicitly quoted ("Earth-quake!").
    *   Sense 1 is the most fundamental meaning of "word" as a linguistic unit.

    *   Sense 1: "a unit of language that native speakers can identify" -> Fits perfectly.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: earthquake
Target surface form: Earth-quake
Context:
I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "<t>Earth-quake</t>! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=earthquake%1:11:00:: | definition=shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane of from volcanic activity | synonyms=quake, temblor, seism
2. sense_key=earthquake%1:26:00:: | definition=a disturbance that is extremely disruptive | examples=selling the company caused an earthquake among the employees

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `earthquake`
    *   Target surface form: `Earth-quake`
    *   Context: The text describes a physical event where things fell (broken poster frames, file cabinets dumped), and the speaker mentions feeling a "temblor". The specific word "Earth-quake" is used as an exclamation when people realize a temblor is happening.
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `earthquake%1:11:00::`: shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement... (synonyms: quake, temblor, seism).
        2.  `earthquake%1:26:00::`: a disturbance that is extremely disruptive (metaphorical use, e.g., selling a company).

    *   The context explicitly mentions "temblor" twice.
    *   The context describes physical damage (broken glass, dumped cabinets).
    *   The context describes feeling the vibration ("I felt the temblor begin").
    *   This clearly refers to the geological event, not a metaphorical disturbance.

    *   Sense 1 matches the geological event and the synonym "temblor".
    *   Sense 2 is metaphorical.

    *   The best sense is index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: long
Target surface form: long
Context:
Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how <t>long</t> it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=long%3:00:02:: | definition=primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified | examples=a long life; a long boring speech
2. sense_key=long%3:00:01:: | definition=primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified | examples=a long road; a long distance
3. sense_key=long%5:00:00:tall:00 | definition=of relatively great height; - Sherwood Anderson | examples=a race of long gaunt men; looked out the long French windows
4. sense_key=long%3:00:00:: | definition=good at remembering | synonyms=retentive, recollective, tenacious | examples=a retentive mind; tenacious memory
5. sense_key=long%3:00:05:: | definition=holding securities or commodities in expectation of a rise in prices | examples=is long on coffee; a long position in gold
6. sense_key=long%3:00:04:: | definition=(of speech sounds or syllables) of relatively long duration | examples=the English vowel sounds in `bate', `beat', `bite', `boat', `boot' are long
7. sense_key=long%5:00:00:unsound:00 | definition=involving substantial risk | examples=long odds
8. sense_key=long%5:00:00:provident:00 | definition=planning prudently for the future | synonyms=farseeing, farsighted, foresighted, foresightful, prospicient, longsighted | examples=large goals that required farsighted policies; took a long view of the geopolitical issues
9. sense_key=long%5:00:00:abundant:00 | definition=having or being more than normal or necessary: | examples=long on brains; in long supply

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `long`
    *   Target surface form: `long`
    *   Context: "That's usually how <t>long</t> it takes for the temblors to pass."
    *   Sentence analysis: The phrase "how long it takes" refers to the duration of time it takes for an event (temblors passing) to occur.

    *   Sense 1: `primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified` (Examples: a long life; a long boring speech).
    *   Sense 2: `primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension...` (Examples: a long road).
    *   Sense 3: `of relatively great height` (Examples: long gaunt men).
    *   Sense 4: `good at remembering` (Synonyms: retentive).
    *   Sense 5: `holding securities or commodities...` (Financial term).
    *   Sense 6: `(of speech sounds or syllables) of relatively long duration`.
    *   Sense 7: `involving substantial risk` (Example: long odds).
    *   Sense 8: `planning prudently for the future` (Synonyms: farseeing).
    *   Sense 9: `having or being more than normal or necessary` (Example: long on brains).

    *   The context "how long it takes" clearly refers to time/duration.
    *   Sense 1 is the "primarily temporal sense" and specifically mentions "duration or passage of time".

    *   Sense 1 matches perfectly.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: take
Target surface form: takes
Context:
Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it <t>takes</t> for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=take%2:41:04:: | definition=carry out | examples=take action; take steps
2. sense_key=take%2:40:06:: | definition=require (time or space) | synonyms=occupy, use up | examples=It took three hours to get to work this morning; This event occupied a very short time
3. sense_key=take%2:38:09:: | definition=take somebody somewhere | synonyms=lead, direct, conduct, guide | examples=We lead him to our chief; can you take me to the main entrance?
4. sense_key=take%2:35:00:: | definition=get into one's hands, take physically | synonyms=get hold of | examples=Take a cookie!; Can you take this bag, please
5. sense_key=take%2:30:01:: | definition=take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect | synonyms=assume, acquire, adopt, take on | examples=His voice took on a sad tone; The story took a new turn
6. sense_key=take%2:31:07:: | definition=interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression | synonyms=read | examples=I read this address as a satire; How should I take this message?
7. sense_key=take%2:38:10:: | definition=take something or somebody with oneself somewhere | synonyms=bring, convey | examples=Bring me the box from the other room; Take these letters to the boss
8. sense_key=take%2:40:00:: | definition=take into one's possession | examples=We are taking an orphan from Romania; I'll take three salmon steaks
9. sense_key=take%2:38:02:: | definition=travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route | examples=He takes the bus to work; She takes Route 1 to Newark
10. sense_key=take%2:31:01:: | definition=pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives | synonyms=choose, select, pick out | examples=Take any one of these cards; Choose a good husband for your daughter
11. sense_key=take%2:40:05:: | definition=receive willingly something given or offered | synonyms=accept, have | examples=The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter; I won't have this dog in my house!
12. sense_key=take%2:41:00:: | definition=assume, as of positions or roles | synonyms=fill, occupy | examples=She took the job as director of development; he occupies the position of manager
13. sense_key=take%2:31:03:: | definition=take into consideration for exemplifying purposes | synonyms=consider, deal, look at | examples=Take the case of China; Consider the following case
14. sense_key=take%2:42:00:: | definition=require as useful, just, or proper | synonyms=necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, involve | examples=It takes nerve to do what she did; success usually requires hard work
15. sense_key=take%2:39:00:: | definition=experience or feel or submit to | examples=Take a test; Take the plunge
16. sense_key=take%2:32:02:: | definition=make a film or photograph of something | synonyms=film, shoot | examples=take a scene; shoot a movie
17. sense_key=take%2:30:00:: | definition=remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract | synonyms=remove, take away, withdraw | examples=remove a threat; remove a wrapper
18. sense_key=take%2:34:00:: | definition=serve oneself to, or consume regularly | synonyms=consume, ingest, take in, have | examples=Have another bowl of chicken soup!; I don't take sugar in my coffee
19. sense_key=take%2:31:09:: | definition=accept or undergo, often unwillingly | synonyms=submit | examples=We took a pay cut
20. sense_key=take%2:40:15:: | definition=make use of or accept for some purpose | synonyms=accept | examples=take a risk; take an opportunity
21. sense_key=take%2:40:01:: | definition=take by force | examples=Hitler took the Baltic Republics; The army took the fort on the hill
22. sense_key=take%2:38:00:: | definition=occupy or take on | synonyms=assume, strike, take up | examples=He assumes the lotus position; She took her seat on the stage
23. sense_key=take%2:40:07:: | definition=admit into a group or community | synonyms=accept, admit, take on | examples=accept students for graduate study; We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member
24. sense_key=take%2:30:08:: | definition=ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial | examples=take a pulse; A reading was taken of the earth's tremors
25. sense_key=take%2:31:02:: | definition=be a student of a certain subject | synonyms=learn, study, read | examples=She is reading for the bar exam
26. sense_key=take%2:32:00:: | definition=take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs | synonyms=claim, exact | examples=the accident claimed three lives; The hard work took its toll on her
27. sense_key=take%2:38:05:: | definition=head into a specified direction | synonyms=make | examples=The escaped convict took to the hills; We made for the mountains
28. sense_key=take%2:33:09:: | definition=point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards | synonyms=aim, train, take aim, direct | examples=Please don't aim at your little brother!; He trained his gun on the burglar
29. sense_key=take%2:30:09:: | definition=be seized or affected in a specified way | examples=take sick; be taken drunk
30. sense_key=take%2:42:10:: | definition=have with oneself; have on one's person | synonyms=carry, pack | examples=She always takes an umbrella; I always carry money
31. sense_key=take%2:40:03:: | definition=engage for service under a term of contract | synonyms=lease, rent, hire, charter, engage | examples=We took an apartment on a quiet street; Let's rent a car
32. sense_key=take%2:40:04:: | definition=receive or obtain regularly | synonyms=subscribe, subscribe to | examples=We take the Times every day
33. sense_key=take%2:40:02:: | definition=buy, select | examples=I'll take a pound of that sausage
34. sense_key=take%2:40:08:: | definition=to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort | examples=take shelter from the storm
35. sense_key=take%2:35:14:: | definition=have sex with; archaic use | synonyms=have | examples=He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable
36. sense_key=take%2:32:09:: | definition=lay claim to; as of an idea | synonyms=claim | examples=She took credit for the whole idea
37. sense_key=take%2:42:03:: | definition=be designed to hold or take | synonyms=accept | examples=This surface will not take the dye
38. sense_key=take%2:42:15:: | definition=be capable of holding or containing | synonyms=contain, hold | examples=This box won't take all the items; The flask holds one gallon
39. sense_key=take%2:41:13:: | definition=develop a habit | examples=He took to visiting bars
40. sense_key=take%2:38:11:: | definition=proceed along in a vehicle | synonyms=drive | examples=We drive the turnpike to work
41. sense_key=take%2:33:08:: | definition=obtain by winning | examples=Winner takes all; He took first prize
42. sense_key=take%2:29:08:: | definition=be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness | synonyms=contract, get | examples=He got AIDS; She came down with pneumonia

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `take`
    *   Target surface form: `takes`
    *   Context: "That's usually how long it <t>takes</t> for the temblors to pass."
    *   Meaning: The sentence refers to the duration of time required for the earthquakes (temblors) to end.

    *   Sense 1: carry out (take action) - No.
    *   Sense 2: require (time or space) (synonyms: occupy, use up; example: "It took three hours to get to work this morning") - **Yes**, this matches perfectly.
    *   Sense 3: take somebody somewhere - No.
    *   Sense 4: get into one's hands - No.
    *   Sense 5: take on a certain form - No.
    *   Sense 6: interpret something - No.
    *   Sense 7: take something with oneself - No.
    *   Sense 8: take into one's possession - No.
    *   Sense 9: travel by means of transportation - No.
    *   Sense 10: pick out, select - No.
    *   Sense 11: receive willingly - No.
    *   Sense 12: assume positions or roles - No.
    *   Sense 13: take into consideration - No.
    *   Sense 14: require as useful, just, or proper (e.g., "It takes nerve") - No, this is about qualities, not time.
    *   Sense 15: experience or feel - No.
    *   Sense 16: make a film - No.
    *   Sense 17: remove something - No.
    *   Sense 18: consume regularly - No.
    *   Sense 19: accept or undergo unwillingly - No.
    *   Sense 20: make use of or accept - No.
    *   Sense 21: take by force - No.
    *   Sense 22: occupy or take on (position) - No.
    *   Sense 23: admit into a group - No.
    *   Sense 24: ascertain or determine by measuring - No.
    *   Sense 25: be a student of - No.
    *   Sense 26: take as an undesirable consequence - No.
    *   Sense 27: head into a specified direction - No.
    *   Sense 28: point or cause to go towards - No.
    *   Sense 29: be seized or affected - No.
    *   Sense 30: have with oneself - No.
    *   Sense 31: engage for service - No.
    *   Sense 32: receive or obtain regularly - No.
    *   Sense 33: buy, select - No.
    *   Sense 34: get into a position of having (safety) - No.
    *   Sense 35: have sex with - No.
    *   Sense 36: lay claim to - No.
    *   Sense 37: be designed to hold - No.
    *   Sense 38: be capable of holding - No.
    *   Sense 39: develop a habit - No.
    *   Sense 40: proceed along in a vehicle - No.
    *   Sense 41: obtain by winning - No.
    *   Sense 42: be stricken by an illness - No.

    *   The context "how long it takes" clearly refers to the amount of time required.
    *   Sense 2: "require (time or space)" with the example "It took three hours to get to work this morning" is the exact match.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: pass
Target surface form: pass
Context:
Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to <t>pass</t>. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=pass%2:38:00:: | definition=go across or through | synonyms=go through, go across | examples=We passed the point where the police car had parked; A terrible thought went through his mind
2. sense_key=pass%2:38:05:: | definition=move past | synonyms=travel by, pass by, surpass, go past, go by | examples=A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window; He passed his professor in the hall
3. sense_key=pass%2:41:02:: | definition=make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation | synonyms=legislate | examples=They passed the amendment; We cannot legislate how people spend their free time
4. sense_key=pass%2:38:03:: | definition=pass by | synonyms=elapse, lapse, slip by, glide by, slip away, go by | examples=three years elapsed
5. sense_key=pass%2:40:00:: | definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=hand, reach, pass on, turn over, give | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
6. sense_key=pass%2:42:08:: | definition=stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point | synonyms=run, go, lead, extend | examples=Service runs all the way to Cranbury; His knowledge doesn't go very far
7. sense_key=pass%2:38:01:: | definition=travel past | synonyms=overtake, overhaul | examples=The sports car passed all the trucks
8. sense_key=pass%2:30:00:: | definition=come to pass | synonyms=happen, hap, go on, pass off, occur, fall out | examples=What is happening?; The meeting took place off without an incidence
9. sense_key=pass%2:41:04:: | definition=go unchallenged; be approved | synonyms=clear | examples=The bill cleared the House
10. sense_key=pass%2:42:00:: | definition=pass time in a specific way | synonyms=spend | examples=how are you spending your summer vacation?
11. sense_key=pass%2:35:00:: | definition=pass over, across, or through | synonyms=guide, run, draw | examples=He ran his eyes over her body; She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
12. sense_key=pass%2:32:01:: | definition=transmit information | synonyms=communicate, pass on, pass along, put across | examples=Please communicate this message to all employees; pass along the good news
13. sense_key=pass%2:30:01:: | definition=disappear gradually | synonyms=evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet | examples=The pain eventually passed off
14. sense_key=pass%2:41:08:: | definition=go successfully through a test or a selection process | synonyms=make it | examples=She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now
15. sense_key=pass%2:42:04:: | definition=be superior or better than some standard | synonyms=exceed, transcend, overstep, go past, top | examples=She exceeded our expectations; She topped her performance of last year
16. sense_key=pass%2:41:07:: | definition=accept or judge as acceptable | examples=The teacher passed the student although he was weak
17. sense_key=pass%2:41:11:: | definition=allow to go without comment or censure | examples=the insult passed as if unnoticed
18. sense_key=pass%2:40:02:: | definition=transfer to another; of rights or property | examples=Our house passed under his official control
19. sense_key=pass%2:38:02:: | definition=pass into a specified state or condition | synonyms=sink, lapse | examples=He sank into nirvana
20. sense_key=pass%2:40:01:: | definition=throw (a ball) to another player | examples=Smith passed
21. sense_key=pass%2:40:13:: | definition=be inherited by | synonyms=fall, return, devolve | examples=The estate fell to my sister; The land returned to the family
22. sense_key=pass%2:38:04:: | definition=cause to pass | synonyms=make pass | examples=She passed around the plates
23. sense_key=pass%2:32:00:: | definition=grant authorization or clearance for | synonyms=authorize, authorise, clear | examples=Clear the manuscript for publication; The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography
24. sense_key=pass%2:30:11:: | definition=pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life | synonyms=die, decease, perish, go, exit, pass away | examples=She died from cancer; The children perished in the fire
25. sense_key=pass%2:29:00:: | definition=eliminate from the body | synonyms=excrete, egest, eliminate | examples=Pass a kidney stone

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 13}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 13}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target word: "pass"
    *   Context: "That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to <t>pass</t>."
    *   Meaning: The speaker is talking about earthquakes (temblors). They are describing the typical duration of a temblor before it stops or goes away.

    *   1: go across or through (physical movement)
    *   2: move past (physical movement)
    *   3: make laws (legislation)
    *   4: pass by (time elapsing)
    *   5: place into hands (handing over)
    *   6: stretch out over distance/time (extend)
    *   7: travel past (overtake)
    *   8: come to pass (happen)
    *   9: go unchallenged (approved)
    *   10: pass time in a specific way (spend)
    *   11: pass over, across, or through (guide/run)
    *   12: transmit information (communicate)
    *   13: disappear gradually (evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet) - Example: "The pain eventually passed off"
    *   14: go successfully through a test (pass exam)
    *   15: be superior (exceed)
    *   16: accept as acceptable (judge)
    *   17: allow to go without comment (ignore)
    *   18: transfer rights/property
    *   19: pass into a state (sink/lapse)
    *   20: throw a ball
    *   21: be inherited by
    *   22: cause to pass (hand around)
    *   23: grant authorization
    *   24: die
    *   25: eliminate from body

    *   The context is about an earthquake (temblor) ending.
    *   Sense 13: "disappear gradually" (synonyms: fade, blow over, pass off). Example: "The pain eventually passed off." This fits perfectly with a temblor (shaking) stopping or fading away.
    *   Sense 4: "pass by" (time elapsing). While the sentence mentions "how long it takes," the subject of "pass" is "the temblors," not the time itself. "The temblors pass" means the earthquakes end, not that time is passing.

    *   Sense 13 is the best fit because it describes a phenomenon (like pain or a storm/temblor) disappearing or coming to an end.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: time
Target surface form: time
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This <t>time</t>, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=time%1:11:00:: | definition=an instance or single occasion for some event | synonyms=clip | examples=this time he succeeded; he called four times
2. sense_key=time%1:28:05:: | definition=a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something | examples=take time to smell the roses; I didn't have time to finish
3. sense_key=time%1:28:00:: | definition=an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities) | examples=he waited a long time; the time of year for planting
4. sense_key=time%1:28:06:: | definition=a suitable moment | examples=it is time to go
5. sense_key=time%1:03:00:: | definition=the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past
6. sense_key=time%1:11:01:: | definition=a person's experience on a particular occasion | examples=he had a time holding back the tears; they had a good time together
7. sense_key=time%1:28:03:: | definition=a reading of a point in time as given by a clock | synonyms=clock time | examples=do you know what time it is?; the time is 10 o'clock
8. sense_key=time%1:28:04:: | definition=the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event | synonyms=fourth dimension
9. sense_key=time%1:07:01:: | definition=rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration | synonyms=meter, metre
10. sense_key=time%1:28:01:: | definition=the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned | synonyms=prison term, sentence | examples=he served a prison term of 15 months; his sentence was 5 to 10 years

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "time"
    *   Target surface form: "time"
    *   Context: "This <t>time</t>, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently..."
    *   Surrounding context: The speaker is describing an earthquake. They mention that usually, temblors pass quickly, but *this time*, it was different (it got stronger).

    *   Sense 1: "an instance or single occasion for some event" (Example: "this time he succeeded")
    *   Sense 2: "a period of time considered as a resource..." (Example: "take time to smell the roses")
    *   Sense 3: "an indefinite period..." (Example: "he waited a long time")
    *   Sense 4: "a suitable moment" (Example: "it is time to go")
    *   Sense 5: "the continuum of experience..."
    *   Sense 6: "a person's experience on a particular occasion" (Example: "they had a good time together")
    *   Sense 7: "a reading of a point in time as given by a clock" (Example: "do you know what time it is?")
    *   Sense 8: "the fourth coordinate..."
    *   Sense 9: "rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration"
    *   Sense 10: "the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned"

    *   The phrase "This time" in the sentence "This time, it just got stronger" refers to this specific instance of an earthquake, contrasting it with previous instances ("That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass").
    *   This matches Sense 1: "an instance or single occasion for some event". The example "this time he succeeded" is almost identical in structure and meaning to "this time, it just got stronger".

    *   Sense 1: "an instance or single occasion for some event" - Perfect fit.
    *   Sense 3: "an indefinite period" - Doesn't fit "This time".
    *   Sense 6: "a person's experience" - Doesn't fit the context of the event's behavior.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: get
Target surface form: got
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just <t>got</t> stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=get%2:40:00:: | definition=come into the possession of something concrete or abstract | synonyms=acquire | examples=She got a lot of paintings from her uncle; They acquired a new pet
2. sense_key=get%2:30:00:: | definition=enter or assume a certain state or condition | synonyms=become, go | examples=He became annoyed when he heard the bad news; It must be getting more serious
3. sense_key=get%2:30:02:: | definition=cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition | synonyms=let, have | examples=He got his squad on the ball; This let me in for a big surprise
4. sense_key=get%2:30:03:: | definition=receive a specified treatment (abstract) | synonyms=receive, find, obtain, incur | examples=These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation; His movie received a good review
5. sense_key=get%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress | synonyms=arrive, come | examples=She arrived home at 7 o'clock; She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight
6. sense_key=get%2:35:03:: | definition=go or come after and bring or take back | synonyms=bring, convey, fetch | examples=Get me those books over there, please; Could you bring the wine?
7. sense_key=get%2:39:00:: | definition=go through (mental or physical states or experiences) | synonyms=experience, receive, have | examples=get an idea; experience vertigo
8. sense_key=get%2:33:00:: | definition=take vengeance on or get even | synonyms=pay back, pay off, fix | examples=We'll get them!; That'll fix him good!
9. sense_key=get%2:40:01:: | definition=achieve a point or goal | synonyms=have, make | examples=Nicklaus had a 70; The Brazilian team got 4 goals
10. sense_key=get%2:32:00:: | definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | synonyms=induce, stimulate, cause, have, make | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer
11. sense_key=get%2:35:09:: | definition=succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase | synonyms=catch, capture | examples=We finally got the suspect; Did you catch the thief?
12. sense_key=get%2:29:01:: | definition=come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes) | synonyms=grow, develop, produce, acquire | examples=He grew a beard; The patient developed abdominal pains
13. sense_key=get%2:29:00:: | definition=be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness | synonyms=contract, take | examples=He got AIDS; She came down with pneumonia
14. sense_key=get%2:32:03:: | definition=communicate with a place or person; establish communication with, as if by telephone | examples=Bill called this number and he got Mary; The operator couldn't get Kobe because of the earthquake
15. sense_key=get%2:30:01:: | definition=give certain properties to something | synonyms=make | examples=get someone mad; She made us look silly
16. sense_key=get%2:32:08:: | definition=move into a desired direction of discourse | synonyms=drive, aim | examples=What are you driving at?
17. sense_key=get%2:31:09:: | definition=grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of | synonyms=catch | examples=did you catch that allusion?; We caught something of his theory in the lecture
18. sense_key=get%2:35:00:: | definition=attract and fix | synonyms=catch, arrest | examples=His look caught her; She caught his eye
19. sense_key=get%2:35:10:: | definition=reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot | synonyms=catch | examples=the rock caught her in the back of the head; The blow got him in the back
20. sense_key=get%2:31:03:: | definition=reach by calculation | examples=What do you get when you add up these numbers?
21. sense_key=get%2:40:14:: | definition=acquire as a result of some effort or action | examples=You cannot get water out of a stone; Where did she get these news?
22. sense_key=get%2:40:13:: | definition=purchase | examples=What did you get at the toy store?
23. sense_key=get%2:39:13:: | definition=perceive by hearing | synonyms=catch | examples=I didn't catch your name; She didn't get his name when they met the first time
24. sense_key=get%2:39:09:: | definition=suffer from the receipt of | synonyms=catch | examples=She will catch hell for this behavior!
25. sense_key=get%2:39:14:: | definition=receive as a retribution or punishment | synonyms=receive | examples=He got 5 years in prison
26. sense_key=get%2:38:15:: | definition=leave immediately; used usually in the imperative form | synonyms=scram, buzz off, fuck off, bugger off | examples=Scram!
27. sense_key=get%2:38:12:: | definition=reach and board | examples=She got the bus just as it was leaving
28. sense_key=get%2:37:12:: | definition=irritate | synonyms=get under one's skin | examples=Her childish behavior really get to me; His lying really gets me
29. sense_key=get%2:37:11:: | definition=evoke an emotional response | examples=Brahms's `Requiem' gets me every time
30. sense_key=get%2:36:14:: | definition=apprehend and reproduce accurately | synonyms=catch | examples=She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings; She got the mood just right in her photographs
31. sense_key=get%2:36:00:: | definition=earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher | synonyms=draw | examples=He drew a base on balls
32. sense_key=get%2:35:12:: | definition=overcome or destroy | examples=The ice storm got my hibiscus; the cat got the goldfish
33. sense_key=get%2:31:10:: | definition=be a mystery or bewildering to | synonyms=perplex, vex, stick, puzzle, mystify, baffle | examples=This beats me!; Got me--I don't know the answer!
34. sense_key=get%2:30:12:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, start out, start, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
35. sense_key=get%2:29:11:: | definition=undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) | synonyms=suffer, sustain, have | examples=She suffered a fracture in the accident; He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
36. sense_key=get%2:29:08:: | definition=make children | synonyms=beget, engender, father, mother, sire, generate | examples=Abraham begot Isaac; Men often father children but don't recognize them

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `get`
    *   Target surface form: `got`
    *   Context: "This time, it just <t>got</t> stronger and then the building started shaking violently..."
    *   The subject "it" refers to the "temblor" (earthquake).
    *   The phrase is "got stronger".

    *   Sense 1: come into possession (acquire) - No.
    *   Sense 2: enter or assume a certain state or condition (become, go) - Example: "It must be getting more serious". This fits "got stronger" (became stronger).
    *   Sense 3: cause to move/position - No.
    *   Sense 4: receive treatment - No.
    *   Sense 5: reach destination - No.
    *   Sense 6: bring/fetch - No.
    *   Sense 7: go through mental/physical states - No.
    *   Sense 8: take vengeance - No.
    *   Sense 9: achieve point/goal - No.
    *   Sense 10: cause to do - No.
    *   Sense 11: catch/seize - No.
    *   Sense 12: come to have/undergo change of physical features (grow a beard) - No.
    *   Sense 13: stricken by illness - No.
    *   Sense 14: communicate - No.
    *   Sense 15: give properties to something (make someone mad) - No.
    *   Sense 16: move in direction of discourse - No.
    *   Sense 17: grasp with mind - No.
    *   Sense 18: attract and fix - No.
    *   Sense 19: reach with a blow - No.
    *   Sense 20: reach by calculation - No.
    *   Sense 21: acquire by effort - No.
    *   Sense 22: purchase - No.
    *   Sense 23: perceive by hearing - No.
    *   Sense 24: suffer from receipt of - No.
    *   Sense 25: receive retribution - No.
    *   Sense 26: leave immediately - No.
    *   Sense 27: reach and board - No.
    *   Sense 28: irritate - No.
    *   Sense 29: evoke emotional response - No.
    *   Sense 30: apprehend and reproduce - No.
    *   Sense 31: earn base (baseball) - No.
    *   Sense 32: overcome or destroy - No.
    *   Sense 33: be a mystery - No.
    *   Sense 34: take first step - No.
    *   Sense 35: undergo injuries/illnesses - No.
    *   Sense 36: make children - No.

    *   "it just got stronger"
    *   "it" = the earthquake.
    *   "got stronger" = "became stronger".
    *   Sense 2: "enter or assume a certain state or condition | synonyms=become, go | examples=He became annoyed when he heard the bad news; It must be getting more serious".
    *   This matches perfectly.

    *   Sense 2 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: building
Target surface form: building
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the <t>building</t> started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=building%1:06:00:: | definition=a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place | synonyms=edifice | examples=there was a three-story building on the corner; it was an imposing edifice
2. sense_key=building%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of constructing something | synonyms=construction | examples=during the construction we had to take a detour; his hobby was the building of boats
3. sense_key=building%1:04:01:: | definition=the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones | synonyms=construction | examples=their main business is home construction; workers in the building trades
4. sense_key=building%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a building | examples=the entire building complained about the noise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `building`
    *   Target surface form: `building`
    *   Context: "...the <t>building</t> started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `building%1:06:00::`: a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place (synonym: edifice).
        2.  `building%1:04:00::`: the act of constructing something (synonym: construction).
        3.  `building%1:04:01::`: the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones (synonym: construction).
        4.  `building%1:14:00::`: the occupants of a building.

    *   The context describes an earthquake ("temblor", "Earth-quake").
    *   The "building" is "shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block".
    *   This clearly refers to a physical structure (a building), not the act of constructing one, the industry of construction, or the people inside it.

    *   Sense 1: A structure with a roof and walls. (Matches perfectly)
    *   Sense 2: The act of constructing. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 3: Commercial activity of construction. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 4: The occupants. (Incorrect)

    *   The best sense is index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: start
Target surface form: started
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building <t>started</t> shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=start%2:30:00:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, get, start out, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
2. sense_key=start%2:30:01:: | definition=set in motion, cause to start | synonyms=begin, lead off, commence | examples=The U.S. started a war in the Middle East; The Iraqis began hostilities
3. sense_key=start%2:38:02:: | definition=leave | synonyms=depart, part, start out, set forth, set off, set out | examples=The family took off for Florida
4. sense_key=start%2:42:00:: | definition=have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense | synonyms=begin | examples=The DMZ begins right over the hill; The second movement begins after the Allegro
5. sense_key=start%2:36:00:: | definition=bring into being | synonyms=originate, initiate | examples=He initiated a new program; Start a foundation
6. sense_key=start%2:36:01:: | definition=get off the ground | synonyms=start up, embark on, commence | examples=Who started this company?; We embarked on an exciting enterprise
7. sense_key=start%2:38:04:: | definition=move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm | synonyms=startle, jump | examples=She startled when I walked into the room
8. sense_key=start%2:38:01:: | definition=get going or set in motion | synonyms=start up | examples=We simply could not start the engine; start up the computer
9. sense_key=start%2:38:00:: | definition=begin or set in motion | synonyms=go, get going | examples=I start at eight in the morning; Ready, set, go!
10. sense_key=start%2:41:00:: | definition=begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job | synonyms=take up | examples=Take up a position; start a new job
11. sense_key=start%2:33:00:: | definition=play in the starting lineup
12. sense_key=start%2:42:03:: | definition=have a beginning characterized in some specified way | synonyms=begin | examples=The novel begins with a murder; My property begins with the three maple trees
13. sense_key=start%2:41:04:: | definition=begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object | synonyms=begin | examples=begin a cigar; She started the soup while it was still hot
14. sense_key=start%2:38:03:: | definition=bulge outward | synonyms=protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out | examples=His eyes popped

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `start`
    *   Target surface form: `started`
    *   Context: "...the building <t>started</t> shaking violently up and down..."
    *   Meaning: The building began the action of shaking.

    *   Sense 1: take the first step or steps in carrying out an action (e.g., "We began working at dawn").
    *   Sense 2: set in motion, cause to start (e.g., "The U.S. started a war").
    *   Sense 3: leave (e.g., "The family took off for Florida").
    *   Sense 4: have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense (e.g., "The DMZ begins right over the hill").
    *   Sense 5: bring into being (e.g., "He initiated a new program").
    *   Sense 6: get off the ground (e.g., "Who started this company?").
    *   Sense 7: move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm (e.g., "She startled").
    *   Sense 8: get going or set in motion (e.g., "start the engine").
    *   Sense 9: begin or set in motion (e.g., "I start at eight in the morning").
    *   Sense 10: begin work or acting in a certain capacity (e.g., "start a new job").
    *   Sense 11: play in the starting lineup.
    *   Sense 12: have a beginning characterized in some specified way (e.g., "The novel begins with a murder").
    *   Sense 13: begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object (e.g., "begin a cigar").
    *   Sense 14: bulge outward (e.g., "His eyes popped").

    *   The sentence is "the building started shaking".
    *   This is an intransitive use of "started" followed by a gerund ("shaking"), meaning the building began to shake.
    *   Sense 1: "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action" (synonyms: begin). Example: "We began working at dawn." This fits perfectly. "The building began shaking" is structurally and semantically identical to "We began working."

    *   Sense 2: "set in motion, cause to start" (transitive). The building didn't cause something else to start; it started shaking itself.
    *   Sense 4: "have a beginning" (spatial/temporal). Not applicable.
    *   Sense 9: "begin or set in motion" (e.g., "I start at eight"). This is more about a schedule or a race.
    *   Sense 12: "have a beginning characterized in some specified way". Not applicable.

    *   Sense 1 is the most general sense of "begin" when it refers to an action starting. "The building started shaking" = "The building began shaking."

    *   Sense 1: "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action" | synonyms=get down, begin, get, start out, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn.
    *   This matches "the building started shaking" (the building began the action of shaking).


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: shake
Target surface form: shaking
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started <t>shaking</t> violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=shake%2:38:00:: | definition=move or cause to move back and forth | synonyms=agitate | examples=The chemist shook the flask vigorously; My hands were shaking
2. sense_key=shake%2:29:00:: | definition=move with or as if with a tremor | synonyms=didder | examples=his hands shook
3. sense_key=shake%2:38:01:: | definition=shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively | synonyms=judder | examples=The old engine was juddering
4. sense_key=shake%2:38:02:: | definition=move back and forth or sideways | synonyms=rock, sway | examples=the ship was rocking; the tall building swayed
5. sense_key=shake%2:30:00:: | definition=undermine or cause to waver | examples=my faith has been shaken; The bad news shook her hopes
6. sense_key=shake%2:37:00:: | definition=stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of | synonyms=stimulate, shake up, excite, stir | examples=These stories shook the community; the civil war shook the country
7. sense_key=shake%2:38:04:: | definition=get rid of | synonyms=shake off, throw off, escape from | examples=I couldn't shake the car that was following me
8. sense_key=shake%2:30:01:: | definition=bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking | examples=He was shaken from his dreams; shake the salt out of the salt shaker
9. sense_key=shake%2:32:00:: | definition=shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state | examples=shake one's head; She shook her finger at the naughty students

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `shake`
    *   Target surface form: `shaking`
    *   Context: "the building started <t>shaking</t> violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
    *   Event: An earthquake (temblor).

    *   Sense 1: `move or cause to move back and forth` (agitate). Example: chemist shook flask, hands shaking.
    *   Sense 2: `move with or as if with a tremor` (didder). Example: hands shook.
    *   Sense 3: `shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively` (judder). Example: old engine juddering.
    *   Sense 4: `move back and forth or sideways` (rock, sway). Example: ship rocking, tall building swayed.
    *   Sense 5: `undermine or cause to waver` (faith shaken).
    *   Sense 6: `stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of` (shook the community).
    *   Sense 7: `get rid of` (shake off).
    *   Sense 8: `bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking` (shaken from dreams).
    *   Sense 9: `shake (a body part) to communicate` (shake head).

    *   The context describes a building during an earthquake.
    *   The movement is "violently up and down".
    *   Sense 1 is general movement back and forth.
    *   Sense 2 is tremor-like (often associated with fear or cold, though "tremor" is used for earthquakes, the example "hands shook" suggests a different scale).
    *   Sense 3 is "rapidly and intensively" (judder). This fits "violently".
    *   Sense 4 is "back and forth or sideways" (rock, sway). The context says "up and down", which contradicts "sideways" but fits the general idea of structural movement. However, "rocking" or "swaying" is usually slower than "violently shaking" in an earthquake.

    *   Sense 3: "shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively" (judder).
    *   Sense 4: "move back and forth or sideways" (rock, sway).
    *   The context says "violently up and down". "Rapidly and intensively" (Sense 3) captures the "violently" aspect better than "rock, sway" (Sense 4).
    *   Let's re-evaluate Sense 1: "move or cause to move back and forth". This is very general.
    *   Let's re-evaluate Sense 2: "move with or as if with a tremor". Earthquakes are tremors. But the example is "hands shook".

    *   Sense 3 (judder) is often used for mechanical vibration or intense shaking.
    *   Sense 4 (rock/sway) is for larger, slower movements.
    *   The phrase "violently up and down" suggests a high-intensity vibration or rapid movement.

    *   Sense 1: General.
    *   Sense 2: Tremor (often small/shivering).
    *   Sense 3: Rapid and intensive (judder).
    *   Sense 4: Rock/Sway (slower, larger).

    In the context of an earthquake causing a building to move "violently up and down", Sense 3 ("rapidly and intensively") is the most precise fit for "violently".

    Wait, let me look at Sense 4 again: "move back and forth or sideways". The context says "up and down". Sense 4 specifically mentions "back and forth or sideways". Sense 3 says "shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively".

    Let's check Sense 1 again: "move or cause to move back and forth".

    Comparing Sense 3 and Sense 4:
    Sense 3: rapidly and intensively.
    Sense 4: back and forth or sideways.

    "Violently up and down" aligns better with "rapidly and intensively" (Sense 3) than with "back and forth or sideways" (Sense 4).

    Is there any other sense?
    Sense 2: "move with or as if with a tremor". An earthquake is a tremor. But "violently" suggests more than just a tremor.

    Let's look at the examples for Sense 3: "The old engine was juddering". This is a rapid, intensive vibration.
    Let's look at the examples for Sense 4: "the ship was rocking; the tall building swayed". This is a slower, larger movement.

    The context "violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed" suggests a more violent, rapid movement than swaying.

    Therefore, Sense 3 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: child
Target surface form: child
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a <t>child</t>'s toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=child%1:18:00:: | definition=a young person of either sex | synonyms=kid, youngster, minor, shaver, nipper, small fry | examples=she writes books for children; they're just kids
2. sense_key=child%1:18:01:: | definition=a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age | synonyms=kid | examples=they had three children; they were able to send their kids to college
3. sense_key=child%1:18:06:: | definition=an immature childish person | synonyms=baby | examples=he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived; stop being a baby!
4. sense_key=child%1:18:07:: | definition=a member of a clan or tribe | examples=the children of Israel

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "child"
    *   Target surface form: "child"
    *   Context: "...the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a <t>child</t>'s toy block that was being tossed."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `child%1:18:00::`: a young person of either sex (kid, youngster, minor).
        2.  `child%1:18:01::`: a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age.
        3.  `child%1:18:06::`: an immature childish person.
        4.  `child%1:18:07::`: a member of a clan or tribe.

    *   The phrase is "a child's toy block".
    *   A "toy block" is a toy typically played with by a young person.
    *   The context refers to the age/stage of life of the person who would own such a toy.

    *   Sense 1: "a young person of either sex" (kid, youngster). This fits perfectly. A child's toy is a toy for a young person.
    *   Sense 2: "a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age". While a child is an offspring, the focus here is on the *age* (young person) rather than the *relationship* (offspring).
    *   Sense 3: "an immature childish person". This refers to personality/behavior, not age.
    *   Sense 4: "a member of a clan or tribe". Not applicable.

    *   Sense 1 is the most appropriate because "child's toy" refers to toys for young children (young persons).


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: toy
Target surface form: toy
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's <t>toy</t> block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=toy%1:06:00:: | definition=an artifact designed to be played with | synonyms=plaything
2. sense_key=toy%1:06:02:: | definition=a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier) | examples=a toy stove
3. sense_key=toy%1:06:03:: | definition=a device regarded as providing amusement | examples=private airplanes are a rich man's toy
4. sense_key=toy%1:06:01:: | definition=a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size | synonyms=miniature
5. sense_key=toy%1:05:00:: | definition=any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets | synonyms=toy dog

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `toy`
    *   Target surface form: `toy`
    *   Context: "...the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's <t>toy</t> block that was being tossed."

    *   Sense 1: `toy%1:06:00::` - an artifact designed to be played with (synonym: plaything).
    *   Sense 2: `toy%1:06:02::` - a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier) (example: a toy stove).
    *   Sense 3: `toy%1:06:03::` - a device regarded as providing amusement (example: private airplanes are a rich man's toy).
    *   Sense 4: `toy%1:06:01::` - a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size (synonym: miniature).
    *   Sense 5: `toy%1:05:00::` - any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets (synonym: toy dog).

    *   The phrase is "a child's toy block".
    *   A "toy block" is a physical object (a block) designed for a child to play with.
    *   Sense 1: "an artifact designed to be played with". This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: "a nonfunctional replica". A block isn't necessarily a replica of something else (unless it's a specific shape, but generally, blocks are just blocks).
    *   Sense 3: "a device regarded as providing amusement". This is usually for more expensive or complex items (like the private airplane example).
    *   Sense 4: "a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size". A block isn't a miniature of a larger object.
    *   Sense 5: "very small dogs". Not applicable.

    *   The word "toy" modifies "block".
    *   A "toy block" is a type of "plaything" (Sense 1).
    *   While Sense 2 mentions "frequently used as a modifier" (e.g., "toy stove"), a stove is a replica of a real stove. A block is not a replica of a real block (blocks exist in real life as construction materials, but a toy block is just a plaything).
    *   Sense 1 is the most general and accurate description of a child's toy.

    *   Sense 1: artifact designed to be played with.
    *   Sense 2: nonfunctional replica.
    *   Sense 3: device for amusement.
    *   Sense 4: miniature.
    *   Sense 5: dog.

    "Child's toy block" -> The block is the toy. The toy is an artifact designed to be played with.

    Wait, let's look at Sense 2 again: "a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier)". Is a toy block a replica of a building block? Not really. It *is* a building block.

    Let's look at Sense 1 again: "an artifact designed to be played with". This is the definition of a toy in the most common sense.

    Comparing Sense 1 and Sense 2:
    Sense 1: plaything.
    Sense 2: replica (toy stove, toy car).
    A toy block is a plaything.

    The context "child's toy block" strongly points to Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: block
Target surface form: block
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy <t>block</t> that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=block%1:06:00:: | definition=a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides) | examples=the pyramids were built with large stone blocks
2. sense_key=block%1:15:00:: | definition=a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings | synonyms=city block | examples=he lives in the next block
3. sense_key=block%1:25:01:: | definition=a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides | synonyms=cube
4. sense_key=block%1:14:00:: | definition=a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit | examples=he reserved a large block of seats; he held a large block of the company's stock
5. sense_key=block%1:06:06:: | definition=housing in a large building that is divided into separate units | examples=there is a block of classrooms in the west wing
6. sense_key=block%1:23:00:: | definition=(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted | examples=since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably
7. sense_key=block%1:09:00:: | definition=an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension | synonyms=mental block | examples=I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block
8. sense_key=block%1:06:02:: | definition=a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope | synonyms=pulley, pulley-block
9. sense_key=block%1:06:04:: | definition=a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine | synonyms=engine block, cylinder block | examples=the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked
10. sense_key=block%1:06:01:: | definition=an obstruction in a pipe or tube | synonyms=blockage, closure, occlusion, stop, stoppage | examples=we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe
11. sense_key=block%1:06:05:: | definition=a platform from which an auctioneer sells | synonyms=auction block | examples=they put their paintings on the block
12. sense_key=block%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements | synonyms=blocking

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target word: "block"
    *   Context: "...the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
    *   Meaning: A toy block is a solid piece of material (usually wood or plastic) used by children for building.

    *   Sense 1: "a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)" - Example: "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks". (Fits well)
    *   Sense 2: "a rectangular area in a city..." (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 3: "a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides" - Synonym: "cube". (This describes the *shape* of a block, but a "toy block" is the *object* itself).
    *   Sense 4: "a number or quantity of related things..." (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 5: "housing in a large building..." (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 6: "(computer science) a sector..." (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 7: "an inability to remember..." (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 8: "a simple machine consisting of a wheel..." (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 9: "a metal casting containing the cylinders..." (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 10: "an obstruction in a pipe..." (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 11: "a platform from which an auctioneer sells..." (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 12: "the act of obstructing..." (Incorrect)

    *   Sense 1: "a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)"
    *   Sense 3: "a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides" (cube)
    *   A "toy block" is a physical object (a solid piece of wood/plastic), not just a geometric shape. Sense 1 describes the physical object.

    *   Sense 1 is the most appropriate for a physical object like a toy block.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: toss
Target surface form: tossed
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being <t>tossed</t>. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=toss%2:35:04:: | definition=throw or toss with a light motion | synonyms=flip, sky, pitch | examples=flip me the beachball; toss me newspaper
2. sense_key=toss%2:38:00:: | definition=lightly throw to see which side comes up | synonyms=flip | examples=I don't know what to do--I may as well flip a coin!
3. sense_key=toss%2:35:05:: | definition=throw carelessly | synonyms=chuck | examples=chuck the ball
4. sense_key=toss%2:38:01:: | definition=move or stir about violently | synonyms=convulse, thresh, thresh about, thrash, thrash about, slash | examples=The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed
5. sense_key=toss%2:40:00:: | definition=throw or cast away | synonyms=discard, fling, toss out, toss away, chuck out, cast aside | examples=Put away your worries
6. sense_key=toss%2:35:00:: | definition=agitate | examples=toss the salad

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `toss`
    *   Target surface form: `tossed`
    *   Context: "...the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."

    *   Sense 1: throw or toss with a light motion (flip, sky, pitch).
    *   Sense 2: lightly throw to see which side comes up (flip a coin).
    *   Sense 3: throw carelessly (chuck).
    *   Sense 4: move or stir about violently (convulse, thresh, thrash).
    *   Sense 5: throw or cast away (discard, fling).
    *   Sense 6: agitate (toss the salad).

    *   The context describes a building shaking violently during an earthquake.
    *   The comparison is to a "child's toy block that was being tossed."
    *   If a child is "tossing" a toy block, they are throwing it or moving it around.
    *   However, the key phrase is "shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
    *   Does "tossed" here mean "thrown" (Sense 1 or 3) or "moved violently" (Sense 4)?
    *   If a toy block is being "tossed" around by a child, it's being thrown or flipped.
    *   Wait, let's look at Sense 4: "move or stir about violently" (synonyms: convulse, thrash). This usually refers to a person in bed or a body.
    *   Let's look at Sense 1: "throw or toss with a light motion".
    *   Let's look at Sense 3: "throw carelessly".
    *   If a building is shaking violently "as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed", the image is of someone picking up a block and throwing it or tossing it around.
    *   Comparing "shaking violently" to "being tossed" suggests the action of being thrown or flipped around.
    *   Sense 4 ("move or stir about violently") is often used for "tossing and turning" in bed.
    *   Sense 1 ("throw or toss with a light motion") fits the action of a child with a toy block.
    *   Sense 3 ("throw carelessly") also fits.
    *   Let's re-read Sense 4: "move or stir about violently". Synonyms: convulse, thrash. This doesn't quite fit a toy block being handled by a child.
    *   The most natural interpretation of "a toy block that was being tossed" is that it was being thrown or flipped around.
    *   Between Sense 1 and Sense 3, Sense 1 is a more general "throw or toss with a light motion". Sense 3 is "throw carelessly".
    *   Actually, looking at the context "shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed", the "tossing" is the cause of the movement.
    *   If I toss a block, I throw it.
    *   Let's re-evaluate Sense 4. "Toss and turn" is the classic use of "toss" meaning to move violently/restlessly. But a toy block doesn't toss itself; it is *being* tossed (passive).
    *   If it is *being* tossed, someone is throwing it.
    *   Sense 1: "throw or toss with a light motion".
    *   Sense 3: "throw carelessly".
    *   Usually, "tossing" a toy block implies a light, repetitive throwing motion.

    *   Sense 1: throw or toss with a light motion.
    *   Sense 3: throw carelessly.
    *   Sense 4: move or stir about violently. (This is usually intransitive: "he tossed in his sleep"). The context says "was being tossed" (passive), meaning someone else is doing the tossing.
    *   If someone is tossing a block, they are throwing it.
    *   Sense 1 is the most basic meaning of "toss" as "throw".

    *   "shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
    *   The building is shaking. The analogy is a toy block being tossed.
    *   When you toss a toy block, you throw it lightly or flip it.
    *   Sense 1: "throw or toss with a light motion".
    *   Sense 3: "throw carelessly".
    *   Sense 1 seems more appropriate for the general action of tossing a small object.

    *   Sense 1: throw or toss with a light motion.
    *   Sense 3: throw carelessly.
    *   Sense 4: move or stir about violently.
    *   Wait, if the building is "shaking violently", could "tossed" mean "thrown about violently"?
    *   If a ship is "tossed by the waves", it's being moved violently.
    *   Is that Sense 4? Sense 4 says "move or stir about violently" and gives the example "The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed". This is an internal/self-generated movement.
    *   However, "tossed" in the context of a ship or a building in an earthquake often means "thrown about".
    *   Let's look at the senses again.
    *   Sense 1: throw or toss with a light motion.
    *   Sense 3: throw carelessly.
    *   Sense 4: move or stir about violently.
    *   If the building is shaking violently, the analogy is that it's like a toy block being thrown around.
    *   "Tossed" as in "thrown about" is closest to Sense 1 or 3.
    *   Let's check if there's a sense for "thrown about violently".
    *   Sense 1: throw or toss with a light motion.
    *   Sense 3: throw carelessly.
    *   Sense 4: move or stir about violently.
    *   Actually, "tossed" in "tossed by the waves" is often mapped to the sense of being thrown around.
    *   Looking at the synonyms for Sense 4: convulse, thresh, thrash. These are not "thrown".
    *   Looking at Sense 1: flip, sky, pitch.
    *   Looking at Sense 3: chuck.
    *   If a child is tossing a block, they are throwing it.
    *   The most fitting sense for "tossing a toy block" is Sense 1.

    *   "shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
    *   The action of tossing a block involves throwing it.
    *   Sense 1: throw or toss with a light motion.
    *   Sense 3: throw carelessly.
    *   Sense 1 is the most general and fits best.