[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: house
Target surface form: house
Context:
I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my <t>house</t> across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=house%1:06:00:: | definition=a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families | examples=he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house
2. sense_key=house%1:14:01:: | definition=the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments | synonyms=firm, business firm | examples=he worked for a brokerage house
3. sense_key=house%1:14:04:: | definition=the members of a religious community living together
4. sense_key=house%1:14:03:: | definition=the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema | examples=the house applauded; he counted the house
5. sense_key=house%1:14:02:: | definition=an official assembly having legislative powers | examples=a bicameral legislature has two houses
6. sense_key=house%1:14:00:: | definition=aristocratic family line | examples=the House of York
7. sense_key=house%1:04:00:: | definition=play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults | examples=the children were playing house
8. sense_key=house%1:15:00:: | definition=(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided | synonyms=sign of the zodiac, star sign, sign, mansion, planetary house
9. sense_key=house%1:14:06:: | definition=the management of a gambling house or casino | examples=the house gets a percentage of every bet
10. sense_key=house%1:14:05:: | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family, household, home, menage | examples=he moved his family to Virginia; It was a good Christian household
11. sense_key=house%1:06:02:: | definition=a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented | synonyms=theater, theatre | examples=the house was full
12. sense_key=house%1:06:01:: | definition=a building in which something is sheltered or located | examples=they had a large carriage house

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `house`
    *   Target surface form: `house`
    *   Context: "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `house%1:06:00::`: a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families.
        2.  `house%1:14:01::`: members of a business organization.
        3.  `house%1:14:04::`: members of a religious community.
        4.  `house%1:14:03::`: audience in a theatre/cinema.
        5.  `house%1:14:02::`: official assembly with legislative powers.
        6.  `house%1:14:00::`: aristocratic family line.
        7.  `house%1:04:00::`: children's play.
        8.  `house%1:15:00::`: astrology area.
        9.  `house%1:14:06::`: management of a gambling house.
        10. `house%1:14:05::`: social unit living together (family/household).
        11. `house%1:06:02::`: building for theatrical performances.
        12. `house%1:06:01::`: building where something is sheltered or located.

    *   The speaker says, "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay."
    *   "My house" refers to the place where the speaker lives.
    *   This fits the definition of a dwelling that serves as living quarters.

    *   Sense 1: "a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families" - This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 10: "a social unit living together" - This refers to the people (family/household), not the physical building. The context "from my house" implies a physical location from which one can see flames.
    *   Sense 12: "a building in which something is sheltered or located" - This is more general (e.g., carriage house). Sense 1 is more specific to living quarters.

    *   The most appropriate sense is Sense 1.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bay
Target surface form: bay
Context:
I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the <t>bay</t>. It's hard to believe this really is happening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bay%1:17:00:: | definition=an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf | synonyms=embayment
2. sense_key=bay%1:11:00:: | definition=the sound of a hound on the scent
3. sense_key=bay%1:20:00:: | definition=small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking; also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors | synonyms=true laurel, bay laurel, bay tree, Laurus nobilis
4. sense_key=bay%1:06:02:: | definition=a compartment on a ship between decks; often used as a hospital | examples=they put him in the sick bay
5. sense_key=bay%1:06:01:: | definition=a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose | examples=he opened the bomb bay
6. sense_key=bay%1:06:00:: | definition=a small recess opening off a larger room | synonyms=alcove
7. sense_key=bay%1:05:00:: | definition=a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

finish_reason: stop

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `bay`
    *   Target surface form: `bay`
    *   Context: "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the <t>bay</t>."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `bay%1:17:00::`: indentation of a shoreline (embayment).
        2.  `bay%1:11:00::`: sound of a hound.
        3.  `bay%1:20:00::`: Mediterranean evergreen tree (laurel).
        4.  `bay%1:06:02::`: compartment on a ship.
        5.  `bay%1:06:01::`: compartment in an aircraft.
        6.  `bay%1:06:00::`: small recess opening off a larger room (alcove).
        7.  `bay%1:05:00::`: reddish-brown horse.

    *   The sentence mentions "San Francisco" and "across the bay".
    *   San Francisco is famously located on the San Francisco Bay.
    *   "Across the bay" refers to a body of water separating two landmasses.

    *   Sense 1: "an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf" (embayment). This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: Sound of a hound. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 3: Tree. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 4: Ship compartment. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 5: Aircraft compartment. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 6: Room recess. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 7: Horse color. (Incorrect)

    *   The best sense is Sense 1.

currency: USD

source: unavailable


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: hard
Target surface form: hard
Context:
My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's <t>hard</t> to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=hard%3:00:06:: | definition=not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure | synonyms=difficult | examples=a difficult task; nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access
2. sense_key=hard%3:00:02:: | definition=dispassionate | examples=took a hard look; a hard bargainer
3. sense_key=hard%3:00:01:: | definition=resisting weight or pressure
4. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:strong:00 | definition=very strong or vigorous | synonyms=knockout, severe | examples=strong winds; a hard left to the chin
5. sense_key=hard%5:00:01:effortful:00 | definition=characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort | synonyms=arduous, backbreaking, grueling, gruelling, heavy, laborious | examples=worked their arduous way up the mining valley; a grueling campaign
6. sense_key=hard%3:00:00:: | definition=produced without vibration of the vocal cords | synonyms=unvoiced, voiceless, surd | examples=unvoiced consonants such as `p' and `k' and `s'
7. sense_key=hard%3:00:05:: | definition=(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source | synonyms=concentrated
8. sense_key=hard%3:00:03:: | definition=(of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum | examples=Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants
9. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:indulgent:00 | definition=given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors | synonyms=intemperate, heavy | examples=a hard drinker
10. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:alcoholic:00 | definition=being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content | synonyms=strong | examples=hard liquor
11. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:bad:00 | definition=unfortunate or hard to bear | synonyms=tough | examples=had hard luck; a tough break
12. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:stale:00 | definition=dried out | examples=hard dry rolls left over from the day before

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "hard"
    *   Target surface form: "hard"
    *   Context: "It's <t>hard</t> to believe this really is happening."
    *   Meaning: In this context, "hard to believe" means it is difficult to accept or comprehend that something is true.

    *   Sense 1: "not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure" (synonym: difficult).
    *   Sense 2: "dispassionate" (e.g., a hard look).
    *   Sense 3: "resisting weight or pressure" (physical hardness).
    *   Sense 4: "very strong or vigorous" (e.g., strong winds).
    *   Sense 5: "characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion" (e.g., grueling).
    *   Sense 6: "produced without vibration of the vocal cords" (linguistics).
    *   Sense 7: "(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source".
    *   Sense 8: "(of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised...".
    *   Sense 9: "given to excessive indulgence...".
    *   Sense 10: "being distilled rather than fermented...".
    *   Sense 11: "unfortunate or hard to bear" (e.g., hard luck).
    *   Sense 12: "dried out" (e.g., hard rolls).

    *   The phrase "hard to believe" fits perfectly with Sense 1: "not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or **comprehend** or endure".

    *   Sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: believe
Target surface form: believe
Context:
My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to <t>believe</t> this really is happening. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=believe%2:31:00:: | definition=accept as true; take to be true | examples=I believed his report; We didn't believe his stories from the War
2. sense_key=believe%2:31:04:: | definition=judge or regard; look upon; judge | synonyms=think, consider, conceive | examples=I think he is very smart; I believe her to be very smart
3. sense_key=believe%2:31:03:: | definition=be confident about something | synonyms=trust | examples=I believe that he will come back from the war
4. sense_key=believe%2:31:01:: | definition=follow a credo; have a faith; be a believer | examples=When you hear his sermons, you will be able to believe, too
5. sense_key=believe%2:31:02:: | definition=credit with veracity | examples=You cannot believe this man; Should we believe a publication like the National Enquirer?

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `believe`
    *   Target surface form: `believe`
    *   Context: "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `believe%2:31:00::`: accept as true; take to be true.
        2.  `believe%2:31:04::`: judge or regard; look upon; judge (synonyms: think, consider, conceive).
        3.  `believe%2:31:03::`: be confident about something (synonyms: trust).
        4.  `believe%2:31:01::`: follow a credo; have a faith; be a believer.
        5.  `believe%2:31:02::`: credit with veracity.

    *   The speaker is witnessing a shocking event (flames from San Francisco).
    *   The phrase "It's hard to believe this really is happening" expresses disbelief or difficulty in accepting the reality of the situation.
    *   This is a common expression meaning "I can't accept this as true/real because it's so shocking."

    *   Sense 1: "accept as true; take to be true". This fits perfectly. The speaker finds it hard to accept the reality of the situation as true.
    *   Sense 2: "judge or regard; look upon; judge". This is more about opinion (e.g., "I believe him to be smart"). Not a fit.
    *   Sense 3: "be confident about something". This is about trust or expectation (e.g., "I believe he will come back"). Not a fit.
    *   Sense 4: "follow a credo; have a faith". This is about religious or ideological belief. Not a fit.
    *   Sense 5: "credit with veracity". This is about believing a *person* or a *source* (e.g., "You cannot believe this man"). While similar to Sense 1, Sense 1 is more general ("accept as true"), whereas Sense 5 is specifically about the truthfulness of a source. The object here is "this really is happening" (a situation), not a person or a report.

    *   Sense 1 is the most general and accurate description of "accepting a situation as true/real."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: happen
Target surface form: happening
Context:
My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is <t>happening</t>. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=happen%2:30:00:: | definition=come to pass | synonyms=hap, go on, pass off, occur, pass, fall out | examples=What is happening?; The meeting took place off without an incidence
2. sense_key=happen%2:30:02:: | definition=happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance; ;  (Santayana) | synonyms=befall, bechance | examples=It happens that today is my birthday; These things befell
3. sense_key=happen%2:41:00:: | definition=chance to be or do something, without intention or causation | examples=I happen to have just what you need!
4. sense_key=happen%2:30:01:: | definition=come into being; become reality | synonyms=materialize, materialise | examples=Her dream really materialized
5. sense_key=happen%2:40:12:: | definition=come upon, as if by accident; meet with | synonyms=find, chance, bump, encounter | examples=We find this idea in Plato; I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `happen`
    *   Target surface form: `happening`
    *   Context: "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening."
    *   Meaning: The speaker is witnessing a disaster (flames/fire) and is in disbelief that the event is actually occurring.

    *   Sense 1: `come to pass` (synonyms: go on, occur, pass). Example: "What is happening?"
    *   Sense 2: `happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance`. Synonyms: befall, bechance. Example: "It happens that today is my birthday."
    *   Sense 3: `chance to be or do something, without intention or causation`. Example: "I happen to have just what you need!"
    *   Sense 4: `come into being; become reality`. Synonym: materialize. Example: "Her dream really materialized."
    *   Sense 5: `come upon, as if by accident; meet with`. Synonyms: find, chance, bump, encounter. Example: "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery..."

    *   The context "It's hard to believe this really is happening" refers to an event (the fire/disaster) taking place.
    *   Sense 1 ("come to pass", "occur") fits perfectly. "What is happening?" is a direct parallel to "this really is happening."
    *   Sense 2 is more about chance or things befalling someone (e.g., "misfortune befell him").
    *   Sense 3 is about a coincidental state ("I happen to be...").
    *   Sense 4 is about a dream or plan becoming reality ("materialize"). While the speaker says "hard to believe," they aren't talking about a dream coming true, but a terrifying event occurring.
    *   Sense 5 is about encountering something by accident.

    *   Sense 1 is the most general and accurate description of an event occurring.

    *   Sense 1: `happen%2:30:00::` (come to pass, occur).
    *   Context: "It's hard to believe this really is happening." -> "It's hard to believe this really is occurring."

    *   Sense 1: `happen%2:30:00::`
    *   Sense 2: `happen%2:30:02::`
    *   Sense 3: `happen%2:41:00::`
    *   Sense 4: `happen%2:30:01::`
    *   Sense 5: `happen%2:40:12::`

    Wait, let me re-read the candidate senses provided in the prompt:
    1. sense_key=happen%2:30:00:: | definition=come to pass | synonyms=hap, go on, pass off, occur, pass, fall out | examples=What is happening?; The meeting took place off without an incidence
    2. sense_key=happen%2:30:02:: | definition=happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance; ; (Santayana) | synonyms=befall, bechance | examples=It happens that today is my birthday; These things befell
    3. sense_key=happen%2:41:00:: | definition=chance to be or do something, without intention or causation | examples=I happen to have just what you need!
    4. sense_key=happen%2:30:01:: | definition=come into being; become reality | synonyms=materialize, materialise | examples=Her dream really materialized
    5. sense_key=happen%2:40:12:: | definition=come upon, as if by accident; meet with | synonyms=find, chance, bump, encounter | examples=We find this idea in Plato; I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here

    The context "It's hard to believe this really is happening" clearly aligns with Sense 1 ("come to pass", "occur").


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: building
Target surface form: Building
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: <t>Building</t> on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=building%1:06:00:: | definition=a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place | synonyms=edifice | examples=there was a three-story building on the corner; it was an imposing edifice
2. sense_key=building%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of constructing something | synonyms=construction | examples=during the construction we had to take a detour; his hobby was the building of boats
3. sense_key=building%1:04:01:: | definition=the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones | synonyms=construction | examples=their main business is home construction; workers in the building trades
4. sense_key=building%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a building | examples=the entire building complained about the noise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `building`
    *   Target surface form: `Building`
    *   Context: "RD: <t>Building</t> on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `building%1:06:00::`: a structure that has a roof and walls... (edifice)
        2.  `building%1:04:00::`: the act of constructing something (construction)
        3.  `building%1:04:01::`: the commercial activity involved in repairing/constructing (construction)
        4.  `building%1:14:00::`: the occupants of a building

    *   The sentence is: "Building on the corner severely damaged..."
    *   "Building on the corner" refers to a physical structure located at a specific place (the corner).
    *   It is "severely damaged," which is something that happens to a physical structure.

    *   Sense 1: A physical structure (edifice). Matches perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: The act of constructing. Does not match.
    *   Sense 3: Commercial activity. Does not match.
    *   Sense 4: The occupants. Does not match.

    *   The target word "Building" refers to a physical structure.
    *   Sense 1 is the correct match.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: corner
Target surface form: corner
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the <t>corner</t> severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=corner%1:15:02:: | definition=a place off to the side of an area | examples=he tripled to the rightfield corner; the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean
2. sense_key=corner%1:15:00:: | definition=the point where two lines meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a rectangle
3. sense_key=corner%1:06:02:: | definition=an interior angle formed by two meeting walls | synonyms=nook | examples=a piano was in one corner of the room
4. sense_key=corner%1:06:00:: | definition=the intersection of two streets | synonyms=street corner, turning point | examples=standing on the corner watching all the girls go by
5. sense_key=corner%1:15:01:: | definition=the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a cube
6. sense_key=corner%1:25:00:: | definition=a small concavity | synonyms=recess, recession, niche
7. sense_key=corner%1:26:00:: | definition=a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade | examples=a corner on the silver market
8. sense_key=corner%1:26:01:: | definition=a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible | synonyms=box | examples=his lying got him into a tight corner
9. sense_key=corner%1:17:00:: | definition=a projecting part where two sides or edges meet | examples=he knocked off the corners
10. sense_key=corner%1:15:03:: | definition=a remote area | examples=in many corners of the world they still practice slavery
11. sense_key=corner%1:06:01:: | definition=(architecture) solid exterior angle of a building; especially one formed by a cornerstone | synonyms=quoin

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "corner"
    *   Target surface form: "corner"
    *   Context: "Building on the <t>corner</t> severely damaged..."
    *   Meaning: The building is located at the intersection of two streets.

    *   Sense 1: a place off to the side of an area (e.g., rightfield corner).
    *   Sense 2: the point where two lines meet or intersect (e.g., corners of a rectangle).
    *   Sense 3: an interior angle formed by two meeting walls (e.g., piano in the corner of the room).
    *   Sense 4: the intersection of two streets (synonyms: street corner, turning point).
    *   Sense 5: the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect (e.g., corners of a cube).
    *   Sense 6: a small concavity (synonyms: recess, niche).
    *   Sense 7: a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade.
    *   Sense 8: a predicament (synonyms: box).
    *   Sense 9: a projecting part where two sides or edges meet.
    *   Sense 10: a remote area (e.g., corners of the world).
    *   Sense 11: (architecture) solid exterior angle of a building.

    *   The phrase "Building on the corner" almost always refers to a building located at the intersection of two streets.
    *   Sense 4 specifically defines "the intersection of two streets" and provides the synonym "street corner".

    *   Sense 4 is the perfect fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: damage
Target surface form: damaged
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely <t>damaged</t>, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=damage%2:30:00:: | definition=inflict damage upon | examples=The snow damaged the roof; She damaged the car when she hit the tree
2. sense_key=damage%2:30:01:: | definition=suffer or be susceptible to damage | examples=These fine china cups damage easily

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `damage`
    *   Target surface form: `damaged`
    *   Context: "Building on the corner severely <t>damaged</t>, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `damage%2:30:00::` (inflict damage upon) - Active voice (e.g., "The snow damaged the roof").
        2.  `damage%2:30:01::` (suffer or be susceptible to damage) - Passive/Intransitive/State (e.g., "These fine china cups damage easily").

    *   Sentence: "Building on the corner severely damaged..."
    *   This is likely a clipped sentence (common in texts/chats), meaning "[The] building on the corner [was] severely damaged".
    *   The building is the *recipient* of the damage, not the *inflictor*.
    *   Sense 1 is about *inflicting* damage (active).
    *   Sense 2 is about *suffering* damage (passive/state).

    *   Sense 1: "inflict damage upon" (Active: X damaged Y).
    *   Sense 2: "suffer or be susceptible to damage" (Passive/Intransitive: X damaged/was damaged).

    *   In "Building on the corner severely damaged", the building is the one suffering the damage. This aligns with Sense 2.

    *   Wait, let me re-read Sense 1: "inflict damage upon". If the sentence is "Building... [was] severely damaged", "damaged" is the past participle of the verb "damage" (Sense 1).
    *   Let's look at Sense 2 again: "suffer or be susceptible to damage". Example: "These fine china cups damage easily". This is an ergative use of the verb.
    *   In "Building on the corner severely damaged", is it "The building suffered damage" (Sense 2) or "The building was damaged [by something]" (Passive of Sense 1)?
    *   Usually, in WordNet, the passive form of the transitive verb "to damage" (inflict damage upon) is mapped to the transitive sense (Sense 1).
    *   Sense 2 ("suffer or be susceptible to damage") is often used for inherent fragility (e.g., "silk damages easily").
    *   In the context of a fire ("I could see the flames"), the building didn't "damage easily" (inherent property); it was damaged by the fire.
    *   Therefore, "damaged" here is the passive form of "inflict damage upon".

    *   Sense 1: inflict damage upon. (Transitive)
    *   Sense 2: suffer or be susceptible to damage. (Intransitive/Ergative)
    *   Context: "Building on the corner [was] severely damaged".
    *   If the building was damaged by the fire, it's the passive of Sense 1.
    *   If the building "damaged" (as in "the building suffered damage"), it's Sense 2.
    *   However, "severely damaged" almost always implies an external cause (the fire), making it the passive of "inflict damage upon".

    *   Sense 1: "The snow damaged the roof" -> "The roof was damaged by the snow."
    *   Sense 2: "These fine china cups damage easily." (Focus on susceptibility).
    *   The building in the context was damaged by the fire. This is a specific instance of damage being inflicted.

    *   Sense 1 is the active "inflict damage upon".
    *   Sense 2 is the intransitive "suffer damage".
    *   In "Building on the corner severely damaged", it's a state resulting from an action. In most WSD tasks for WordNet, the passive of a transitive verb is mapped to the transitive sense.

    *   Sense 1: inflict damage upon.
    *   Sense 2: suffer or be susceptible to damage.
    *   "Building... severely damaged" -> The building suffered damage.
    *   Wait, "suffer or be susceptible to damage" (Sense 2) fits "The building suffered damage" perfectly.
    *   Let's compare:
        *   "The fire damaged the building" (Sense 1)
        *   "The building was damaged by the fire" (Passive of Sense 1)
        *   "The building damaged" (Sense 2 - though rare for buildings, common for materials like "silk damages").
    *   Actually, looking at the examples: "These fine china cups damage easily" (Sense 2). This is about the *property* of the object.
    *   The building being "severely damaged" is not about its property of being easily damaged, but about the fact that damage was inflicted upon it.

    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the most appropriate.

    *   Wait, let me double-check Sense 2 again. "suffer or be susceptible to damage".
    *   If the sentence is "Building on the corner [is/was] severely damaged", "damaged" is an adjective/past participle.
    *   If "damaged" is used as a verb in "Building on the corner severely damaged", it's either passive (Sense 1) or intransitive (Sense 2).
    *   Given the context of a fire, it's definitely the result of an external force.

    *   Let's re-evaluate Sense 2: "suffer or be susceptible to damage".
    *   If I say "The building suffered damage", is that Sense 2? Yes.
    *   If I say "The building was damaged", is that Sense 1 (passive)? Yes.
    *   In the clipped sentence "Building on the corner severely damaged", it's more likely to be "was severely damaged".

    *   Let's look at the examples again.
    *   Sense 1: "The snow damaged the roof"
    *   Sense 2: "These fine china cups damage easily"
    *   The building didn't "damage easily"; it was "damaged" (by the fire).

    *   Conclusion: Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: old
Target surface form: old
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an <t>old</t> lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=old%3:00:02:: | definition=(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age | examples=his mother is very old; a ripe old age
2. sense_key=old%3:00:01:: | definition=of long duration; not new | examples=old tradition; old house
3. sense_key=old%5:00:00:familiar:00 | definition=(used for emphasis) very familiar | examples=good old boy; same old story
4. sense_key=old%5:00:00:experienced:00 | definition=skilled through long experience | synonyms=older | examples=an old offender; the older soldiers
5. sense_key=old%5:00:03:past:00 | definition=belonging to some prior time | synonyms=erstwhile, former, onetime, quondam, sometime | examples=erstwhile friend; our former glory
6. sense_key=old%5:00:00:genuine:00 | definition=(used informally especially for emphasis) | synonyms=honest-to-god, honest-to-goodness, sure-enough | examples=a real honest-to-god live cowboy; had us a high old time
7. sense_key=old%5:00:00:early:01 | definition=of a very early stage in development | examples=Old English is also called Anglo Saxon; Old High German is High German from the middle of the 9th to the end of the 11th century
8. sense_key=old%5:00:00:preceding:00 | definition=just preceding something else in time or order | synonyms=previous | examples=the previous owner; my old house was larger

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "old"
    *   Target surface form: "old"
    *   Context: "Building on the corner severely damaged, so an <t>old</t> lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."
    *   Target word: "old" (appearing twice, but the tag `<t>` is on the first one).

    *   Sense 1: (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age. (Example: "his mother is very old")
    *   Sense 2: of long duration; not new. (Example: "old tradition; old house")
    *   Sense 3: (used for emphasis) very familiar. (Example: "good old boy")
    *   Sense 4: skilled through long experience. (Example: "an old offender")
    *   Sense 5: belonging to some prior time. (Example: "erstwhile friend")
    *   Sense 6: (informal emphasis) honest-to-god.
    *   Sense 7: of a very early stage in development. (Example: "Old English")
    *   Sense 8: just preceding something else in time or order. (Example: "previous owner")

    *   The phrase is "an old lady and her very old mother".
    *   The word "old" describes a "lady" (a person).
    *   The context refers to age (the lady is old, and her mother is *very* old).
    *   This matches Sense 1 perfectly: "(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age".

    *   Sense 1: Persons, long time/specific age. (Matches)
    *   Sense 2: Not new (objects/traditions). (Doesn't match)
    *   Sense 3: Familiar. (Doesn't match)
    *   Sense 4: Experienced. (Doesn't match)
    *   Sense 5: Former. (Doesn't match)
    *   Sense 6: Genuine. (Doesn't match)
    *   Sense 7: Early stage (language). (Doesn't match)
    *   Sense 8: Previous. (Doesn't match)


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: lady
Target surface form: lady
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old <t>lady</t> and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=lady%1:18:02:: | definition=a polite name for any woman | examples=a nice lady at the library helped me
2. sense_key=lady%1:18:01:: | definition=a woman of refinement | synonyms=dame, madam, ma'am, gentlewoman | examples=a chauffeur opened the door of the limousine for the grand lady
3. sense_key=lady%1:18:00:: | definition=a woman of the peerage in Britain | synonyms=noblewoman, peeress

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `lady`
    *   Target surface form: `lady`
    *   Context: "Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old <t>lady</t> and her very old mother are in the guest room."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `lady%1:18:02::`: a polite name for any woman.
        2.  `lady%1:18:01::`: a woman of refinement (dame, madam, ma'am, gentlewoman).
        3.  `lady%1:18:00::`: a woman of the peerage in Britain (noblewoman, peeress).

    *   The sentence describes a situation where an "old lady and her very old mother" are staying in a guest room because a building was damaged.
    *   The context is a casual report/message (likely from a social media feed or chat, given the "GR8FLRED" and "RD" labels).
    *   There is no indication of nobility (Sense 3) or specific high refinement/social status (Sense 2).
    *   The term "old lady" is a common, polite, or descriptive way to refer to an elderly woman.

    *   Sense 1: "a polite name for any woman" - Fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: "a woman of refinement" - Too specific; no evidence of "refinement" or "grandeur" in the context.
    *   Sense 3: "a woman of the peerage in Britain" - Incorrect; the context mentions San Francisco.

    *   The most appropriate sense is Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: old
Target surface form: old
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very <t>old</t> mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=old%3:00:02:: | definition=(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age | examples=his mother is very old; a ripe old age
2. sense_key=old%3:00:01:: | definition=of long duration; not new | examples=old tradition; old house
3. sense_key=old%5:00:00:familiar:00 | definition=(used for emphasis) very familiar | examples=good old boy; same old story
4. sense_key=old%5:00:00:experienced:00 | definition=skilled through long experience | synonyms=older | examples=an old offender; the older soldiers
5. sense_key=old%5:00:03:past:00 | definition=belonging to some prior time | synonyms=erstwhile, former, onetime, quondam, sometime | examples=erstwhile friend; our former glory
6. sense_key=old%5:00:00:genuine:00 | definition=(used informally especially for emphasis) | synonyms=honest-to-god, honest-to-goodness, sure-enough | examples=a real honest-to-god live cowboy; had us a high old time
7. sense_key=old%5:00:00:early:01 | definition=of a very early stage in development | examples=Old English is also called Anglo Saxon; Old High German is High German from the middle of the 9th to the end of the 11th century
8. sense_key=old%5:00:00:preceding:00 | definition=just preceding something else in time or order | synonyms=previous | examples=the previous owner; my old house was larger

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "old"
    *   Target surface form: "old"
    *   Context: "...so an old lady and her very <t>old</t> mother are in the guest room."
    *   Target word: "old" (modifying "mother")

    *   Sense 1: (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age. (Example: "his mother is very old")
    *   Sense 2: of long duration; not new. (Example: "old tradition; old house")
    *   Sense 3: (used for emphasis) very familiar. (Example: "good old boy")
    *   Sense 4: skilled through long experience. (Example: "an old offender")
    *   Sense 5: belonging to some prior time. (Example: "erstwhile friend")
    *   Sense 6: (informal emphasis) honest-to-god. (Example: "high old time")
    *   Sense 7: of a very early stage in development. (Example: "Old English")
    *   Sense 8: just preceding something else in time or order. (Example: "the previous owner")

    *   The context is "an old lady and her very old mother".
    *   The word "old" describes a person (the mother).
    *   It refers to her age (having lived for a long time).
    *   This matches Sense 1 perfectly.

    *   Sense 1: Persons, lived long time. (Perfect match)
    *   Sense 2: Not new (objects/traditions). (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 3: Familiar. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 4: Experienced. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 5: Former. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 6: Genuine. (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 7: Early stage (language). (Incorrect)
    *   Sense 8: Previous. (Incorrect)


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: mother
Target surface form: mother
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old <t>mother</t> are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=mother%1:18:00:: | definition=a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother) | synonyms=female parent | examples=the mother of three children
2. sense_key=mother%1:27:00:: | definition=a stringy slimy substance consisting of yeast cells and bacteria; forms during fermentation and is added to cider or wine to produce vinegar
3. sense_key=mother%1:18:02:: | definition=a term of address for an elderly woman
4. sense_key=mother%1:18:01:: | definition=a term of address for a mother superior
5. sense_key=mother%1:09:00:: | definition=a condition that is the inspiration for an activity or situation | examples=necessity is the mother of invention

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "mother"
    *   Target surface form: "mother"
    *   Context: "Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `mother%1:18:00::`: a woman who has given birth to a child (female parent).
        2.  `mother%1:27:00::`: a stringy slimy substance (vinegar production).
        3.  `mother%1:18:02::`: a term of address for an elderly woman.
        4.  `mother%1:18:01::`: a term of address for a mother superior.
        5.  `mother%1:09:00::`: a condition that is the inspiration (e.g., "mother of invention").

    *   The sentence says: "...an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."
    *   The phrase "her very old mother" clearly refers to the biological or legal female parent of the old lady.

    *   Sense 1: "a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)" - This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: Vinegar substance - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 3: "a term of address for an elderly woman" - This is used when calling someone "Mother" as a sign of respect, not when referring to a biological relationship ("her mother").
    *   Sense 4: "a term of address for a mother superior" - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 5: "a condition that is the inspiration" - Incorrect.

    *   The context "her very old mother" indicates a familial relationship (female parent).
    *   Sense 1 is the correct definition for a female parent.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: book
Target surface form: Books
Context:
I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. <t>Books</t> and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=book%1:10:00:: | definition=a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together) | examples=I am reading a good book on economics
2. sense_key=book%1:06:00:: | definition=physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together | synonyms=volume | examples=he used a large book as a doorstop
3. sense_key=book%1:10:02:: | definition=a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone | synonyms=record, record book | examples=Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'; his name is in all the record books
4. sense_key=book%1:10:01:: | definition=a written version of a play or other dramatic composition; used in preparing for a performance | synonyms=script, playscript
5. sense_key=book%1:21:00:: | definition=a record in which commercial accounts are recorded | synonyms=ledger, leger, account book, book of account | examples=they got a subpoena to examine our books
6. sense_key=book%1:14:01:: | definition=a collection of playing cards satisfying the rules of a card game
7. sense_key=book%1:14:00:: | definition=a collection of rules or prescribed standards on the basis of which decisions are made | synonyms=rule book | examples=they run things by the book around here
8. sense_key=book%1:10:05:: | definition=the sacred writings of Islam revealed by God to the prophet Muhammad during his life at Mecca and Medina | synonyms=Koran, Quran, al-Qur'an
9. sense_key=book%1:10:04:: | definition=the sacred writings of the Christian religions | synonyms=Bible, Christian Bible, Good Book, Holy Scripture, Holy Writ, Scripture | examples=he went to carry the Word to the heathen
10. sense_key=book%1:10:03:: | definition=a major division of a long written composition | examples=the book of Isaiah
11. sense_key=book%1:06:02:: | definition=a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge | examples=he bought a book of stamps

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `book`
    *   Target surface form: `Books`
    *   Context: "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. <t>Books</t> and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position."

    *   The context describes a scene of destruction (flames, building severely damaged).
    *   The phrase is "Books and software everywhere."
    *   This implies physical objects scattered around a room due to damage or chaos.

    *   Sense 1: `book%1:10:00::` - a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together). (Abstract/Content focus)
    *   Sense 2: `book%1:06:00::` - physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together. (Physical object focus)
    *   Sense 3: `book%1:10:02::` - a compilation of known facts (record).
    *   Sense 4: `book%1:10:01::` - a script for a play.
    *   Sense 5: `book%1:21:00::` - a ledger for commercial accounts.
    *   Sense 6: `book%1:14:01::` - a collection of playing cards.
    *   Sense 7: `book%1:14:00::` - a rule book.
    *   Sense 8: `book%1:10:05::` - the Quran.
    *   Sense 9: `book%1:10:04::` - the Bible.
    *   Sense 10: `book%1:10:03::` - a major division of a long written composition.
    *   Sense 11: `book%1:06:02::` - a book of stamps/tickets.

    *   The context "Books and software everywhere" refers to physical items scattered in a room.
    *   Sense 1 refers to the *work* (the content/composition).
    *   Sense 2 refers to the *physical object* (pages bound together).
    *   When things are "everywhere" in a room, we are talking about the physical objects.

    *   Sense 2 is the best fit because it emphasizes the physical nature of the books.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: type
Target surface form: typed
Context:
It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere. This being <t>typed</t> in a standing position. 1:20 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=type%2:32:00:: | definition=write by means of a keyboard with types | synonyms=typewrite | examples=type the acceptance letter, please
2. sense_key=type%2:31:00:: | definition=identify as belonging to a certain type | synonyms=typecast | examples=Such people can practically be typed

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `type`
    *   Target surface form: `typed`
    *   Context: "It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere. This being <t>typed</t> in a standing position. 1:20 a.m."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `type%2:32:00::` - write by means of a keyboard with types (synonym: typewrite)
        2.  `type%2:31:00::` - identify as belonging to a certain type (synonym: typecast)

    *   The sentence is "This being typed in a standing position."
    *   The context describes a situation (damaged building, people in a guest room, books and software) and the act of recording these notes.
    *   "Typed in a standing position" clearly refers to the act of writing the text using a keyboard (likely a computer or typewriter), given the mention of "software" and the format of the notes (timestamps).

    *   Sense 1: "write by means of a keyboard with types" - This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: "identify as belonging to a certain type" - This does not fit the context of writing notes while standing.

    *   The best sense is Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: standing
Target surface form: standing
Context:
It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a <t>standing</t> position. 1:20 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=standing%5:00:00:erect:00 | definition=having a supporting base | examples=a standing lamp
2. sense_key=standing%5:00:00:permanent:00 | definition=not created for a particular occasion | examples=a standing committee
3. sense_key=standing%3:00:02:: | definition=(of fluids) not moving or flowing | examples=mosquitoes breed in standing water
4. sense_key=standing%3:00:01:: | definition=executed in or initiated from a standing position | examples=race from a standing start; a standing jump
5. sense_key=standing%3:00:00:: | definition=(of persons) on the feet; having the torso in an erect position supported by straight legs | examples=standing room only
6. sense_key=standing%5:00:00:regular:02 | definition=permanent | examples=a standing army

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 5}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 5}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `standing`
    *   Target surface form: `standing`
    *   Context: "This being typed in a <t>standing</t> position."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `standing%5:00:00:erect:00`: having a supporting base (e.g., standing lamp)
        2.  `standing%5:00:00:permanent:00`: not created for a particular occasion (e.g., standing committee)
        3.  `standing%3:00:02::`: (of fluids) not moving or flowing (e.g., standing water)
        4.  `standing%3:00:01::`: executed in or initiated from a standing position (e.g., standing start)
        5.  `standing%3:00:00::`: (of persons) on the feet; having the torso in an erect position supported by straight legs (e.g., standing room only)
        6.  `standing%5:00:00:regular:02`: permanent (e.g., standing army)

    *   The phrase is "a standing position".
    *   The context describes someone typing while in this position.
    *   This refers to the physical posture of a person being on their feet.

    *   Sense 1: "having a supporting base" (usually for objects like lamps).
    *   Sense 2: "permanent" (like a committee).
    *   Sense 3: "not moving or flowing" (like water).
    *   Sense 4: "executed in or initiated from a standing position" (like a jump).
    *   Sense 5: "(of persons) on the feet; having the torso in an erect position supported by straight legs".
    *   Sense 6: "permanent" (like an army).

    *   Sense 5 specifically describes the physical posture of a person being on their feet. This fits "standing position" perfectly.

    *   Sense 4 refers to an action *initiated* from that position, but the context is the *state* of being in that position while typing.
    *   Sense 5 is the state of being on one's feet.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: position
Target surface form: position
Context:
It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing <t>position</t>. 1:20 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=position%1:15:00:: | definition=the particular portion of space occupied by something | synonyms=place | examples=he put the lamp back in its place
2. sense_key=position%1:15:02:: | definition=a point occupied by troops for tactical reasons | synonyms=military position
3. sense_key=position%1:09:00:: | definition=a way of regarding situations or topics etc. | synonyms=view, perspective | examples=consider what follows from the positivist view
4. sense_key=position%1:07:01:: | definition=the arrangement of the body and its limbs | synonyms=posture, attitude | examples=he assumed an attitude of surrender
5. sense_key=position%1:26:00:: | definition=the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society | synonyms=status | examples=he had the status of a minor; the novel attained the status of a classic
6. sense_key=position%1:04:01:: | definition=a job in an organization | synonyms=post, berth, office, spot, billet, place | examples=he occupied a post in the treasury
7. sense_key=position%1:07:00:: | definition=the spatial property of a place where or way in which something is situated | synonyms=spatial relation | examples=the position of the hands on the clock; he specified the spatial relations of every piece of furniture on the stage
8. sense_key=position%1:15:03:: | definition=the appropriate or customary location | examples=the cars were in position
9. sense_key=position%1:04:02:: | definition=(in team sports) the role assigned to an individual player | examples=what position does he play?
10. sense_key=position%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of putting something in a certain place | synonyms=placement, location, locating, positioning, emplacement
11. sense_key=position%1:26:02:: | definition=a condition or position in which you find yourself | synonyms=situation | examples=the unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose between two evils; found herself in a very fortunate situation
12. sense_key=position%1:09:01:: | definition=a rationalized mental attitude | synonyms=stance, posture
13. sense_key=position%1:10:00:: | definition=an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute | synonyms=side | examples=there are two sides to every question
14. sense_key=position%1:10:01:: | definition=an item on a list or in a sequence | synonyms=place | examples=in the second place; moved from third to fifth position
15. sense_key=position%1:04:03:: | definition=the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another | synonyms=stead, place, lieu | examples=can you go in my stead?; took his place
16. sense_key=position%1:04:04:: | definition=the act of positing; an assumption taken as a postulate or axiom

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "position"
    *   Target surface form: "position"
    *   Context: "This being typed in a standing <t>position</t>."
    *   Meaning: The person is typing while standing up. This refers to the physical arrangement or posture of their body.

    *   Sense 1: particular portion of space occupied (place) - No.
    *   Sense 2: point occupied by troops (military position) - No.
    *   Sense 3: way of regarding situations (view, perspective) - No.
    *   Sense 4: the arrangement of the body and its limbs (posture, attitude) - Yes. "Standing position" is a posture.
    *   Sense 5: relative position or standing in society (status) - No.
    *   Sense 6: job in an organization (post) - No.
    *   Sense 7: spatial property of a place (spatial relation) - No.
    *   Sense 8: appropriate or customary location - No.
    *   Sense 9: role in team sports - No.
    *   Sense 10: act of putting something in a place (placement) - No.
    *   Sense 11: condition or situation you find yourself in - No.
    *   Sense 12: rationalized mental attitude (stance) - No.
    *   Sense 13: opinion in opposition (side) - No.
    *   Sense 14: item on a list or sequence - No.
    *   Sense 15: post or function occupied by another (stead) - No.
    *   Sense 16: act of positing (assumption) - No.

    *   Sense 4: "the arrangement of the body and its limbs" (synonyms: posture, attitude).
    *   "Standing position" directly maps to "posture".


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: feel
Target surface form: feel
Context:
Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't <t>feel</t> a thing, but noticed some strange bird behavior. Duck swarms.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=feel%2:37:00:: | definition=undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind | synonyms=experience | examples=She felt resentful; He felt regret
2. sense_key=feel%2:31:00:: | definition=come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds | synonyms=find | examples=I feel that he doesn't like me; I find him to be obnoxious
3. sense_key=feel%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles | synonyms=sense | examples=He felt the wind; She felt an object brushing her arm
4. sense_key=feel%2:29:00:: | definition=be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state | examples=My cold is gone--I feel fine today; She felt tired after the long hike
5. sense_key=feel%2:31:01:: | definition=have a feeling or perception about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior or attitude | examples=She felt small and insignificant; You make me feel naked
6. sense_key=feel%2:39:01:: | definition=undergo passive experience of: | examples=We felt the effects of inflation; her fingers felt their way through the string quartet
7. sense_key=feel%2:42:00:: | definition=be felt or perceived in a certain way | examples=The ground feels shaky; The sheets feel soft
8. sense_key=feel%2:39:10:: | definition=grope or feel in search of something | examples=He felt for his wallet
9. sense_key=feel%2:35:00:: | definition=examine by touch | synonyms=finger | examples=Feel this soft cloth!; The customer fingered the sweater
10. sense_key=feel%2:35:01:: | definition=examine (a body part) by palpation | synonyms=palpate | examples=The nurse palpated the patient's stomach; The runner felt her pulse
11. sense_key=feel%2:40:00:: | definition=find by testing or cautious exploration | examples=He felt his way around the dark room
12. sense_key=feel%2:39:09:: | definition=produce a certain impression | examples=It feels nice to be home again
13. sense_key=feel%2:35:11:: | definition=pass one's hands over the sexual organs of | examples=He felt the girl in the movie theater

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `feel`
    *   Target surface form: `feel`
    *   Context: "Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't <t>feel</t> a thing, but noticed some strange bird behavior. Duck swarms."
    *   Key phrase: "Didn't feel a thing" (referring to being astride the San Andreas Fault, implying an earthquake or seismic activity).

    *   Sense 1: Emotional sensation/state of mind (e.g., resentful). -> No.
    *   Sense 2: Believe based on emotion/intuition (e.g., I feel that...). -> No.
    *   Sense 3: Perceive by a physical sensation (e.g., felt the wind, felt an object brushing her arm). -> Possible.
    *   Sense 4: Be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state (e.g., feel fine, feel tired). -> No.
    *   Sense 5: Perception of oneself in reaction to others (e.g., felt small). -> No.
    *   Sense 6: Undergo passive experience of (e.g., felt the effects of inflation). -> Possible.
    *   Sense 7: Be felt or perceived in a certain way (e.g., ground feels shaky). -> No (this is the property of the object, not the subject's perception).
    *   Sense 8: Grope/search (e.g., felt for his wallet). -> No.
    *   Sense 9: Examine by touch (e.g., feel this cloth). -> No.
    *   Sense 10: Palpate (e.g., felt her pulse). -> No.
    *   Sense 11: Find by testing/exploration (e.g., felt his way around). -> No.
    *   Sense 12: Produce a certain impression (e.g., feels nice to be home). -> No.
    *   Sense 13: Sexual touch. -> No.

    *   Sense 3: "perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles" (Synonym: sense).
    *   Sense 6: "undergo passive experience of" (Example: "We felt the effects of inflation").

    In the context "Didn't feel a thing" (referring to an earthquake/fault line), the speaker is talking about the physical perception of the ground shaking. This is a direct physical sensation.

    *   Sense 3 examples: "He felt the wind", "She felt an object brushing her arm".
    *   Sense 6 examples: "We felt the effects of inflation".

    "Didn't feel a thing" in the context of an earthquake is almost identical to "felt the wind" or "felt an object brushing her arm" in terms of sensory perception. Sense 3 is about the act of perceiving a physical stimulus. Sense 6 is more about experiencing the consequences or effects of something.

    Wait, let's look at Sense 3 again: "perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles".
    Let's look at Sense 6 again: "undergo passive experience of".

    If someone says "I didn't feel the earthquake," they mean they didn't perceive the physical sensation of the shaking. This fits Sense 3 perfectly.

    *   Sense 3: perceive by a physical sensation.
    *   Context: "Didn't feel a thing" (referring to seismic activity).
    *   This is a physical sensation.

    Sense 6 is often used for more abstract "effects" (like inflation), though it says "passive experience". However, Sense 3 is the primary sense for physical perception.

    Let's double-check Sense 4: "be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state". "I feel tired." This is an internal state. An earthquake is an external stimulus.

    Sense 3 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: thing
Target surface form: thing
Context:
Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a <t>thing</t>, but noticed some strange bird behavior. Duck swarms.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=thing%1:26:00:: | definition=a special situation | examples=this thing has got to end; it is a remarkable thing
2. sense_key=thing%1:04:00:: | definition=an action | examples=how could you do such a thing?
3. sense_key=thing%1:09:00:: | definition=a special abstraction | examples=a thing of the spirit; things of the heart
4. sense_key=thing%1:06:00:: | definition=an artifact | examples=how does this thing work?
5. sense_key=thing%1:11:00:: | definition=an event | examples=a funny thing happened on the way to the...
6. sense_key=thing%1:09:02:: | definition=a vaguely specified concern | synonyms=matter, affair | examples=several matters to attend to; it is none of your affair
7. sense_key=thing%1:10:00:: | definition=a statement regarded as an object | examples=to say the same thing in other terms; how can you say such a thing?
8. sense_key=thing%1:06:01:: | definition=an entity that is not named specifically | examples=I couldn't tell what the thing was
9. sense_key=thing%1:07:00:: | definition=any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence | examples=the thing I like about her is ...
10. sense_key=thing%1:09:01:: | definition=a special objective | examples=the thing is to stay in bounds
11. sense_key=thing%1:12:00:: | definition=a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion | examples=he has a thing about seafood; she has a thing about him
12. sense_key=thing%1:03:00:: | definition=a separate and self-contained entity

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 12}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 12}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: "thing"
    *   Target surface form: "thing"
    *   Context: "Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a <t>thing</t>, but noticed some strange bird behavior. Duck swarms."
    *   Key phrase: "Didn't feel a thing"

    *   The speaker is talking about being near the San Andreas Fault (an earthquake zone).
    *   "Didn't feel a thing" in this context means they didn't feel any vibration, movement, or sensation associated with an earthquake.

    *   1. a special situation (No)
    *   2. an action (No)
    *   3. a special abstraction (No)
    *   4. an artifact (No)
    *   5. an event (Maybe, but "didn't feel a thing" usually refers to a sensation/entity)
    *   6. a vaguely specified concern (No)
    *   7. a statement regarded as an object (No)
    *   8. an entity that is not named specifically (Strong candidate: "didn't feel [any sensation/movement]")
    *   9. any attribute or quality (No)
    *   10. a special objective (No)
    *   11. a persistent illogical feeling (No)
    *   12. a separate and self-contained entity (Too broad)

    *   "Didn't feel a thing" is an idiom meaning "didn't feel anything at all."
    *   In this case, "thing" refers to the sensation or the event (the earthquake) that they were expecting to feel.
    *   Sense 8: "an entity that is not named specifically" fits well because the "thing" is the unspecified sensation of the earthquake.
    *   Sense 12: "a separate and self-contained entity" is the most general definition of "thing."
    *   Sense 5: "an event" (an earthquake is an event).

    *   "Didn't feel a thing" is a common expression.
    *   If I say "I didn't feel a thing," I mean I didn't feel any sensation.
    *   Is a sensation an "entity that is not named specifically" (Sense 8) or a "separate and self-contained entity" (Sense 12)?
    *   Actually, looking at Sense 8: "an entity that is not named specifically" (Example: "I couldn't tell what the thing was").
    *   Looking at Sense 12: "a separate and self-contained entity".
    *   Wait, let's look at the options again. Is there a better one?
    *   Sense 5: "an event" (Example: "a funny thing happened"). An earthquake is an event. But you don't "feel an event" as much as you "feel the effects/sensations of an event."
    *   In the phrase "didn't feel a thing," "thing" is used as a pronoun for "anything."
    *   Comparing Sense 8 and Sense 12: Sense 8 is often used for an object or entity that is unknown or unnamed. Sense 12 is the most general.
    *   However, in many WSD datasets (like SemCor), "didn't feel a thing" often maps to the most general sense of "thing" (entity) or a sense referring to an unspecified object/sensation.

    *   Sense 8: "an entity that is not named specifically"
    *   Sense 12: "a separate and self-contained entity"
    *   In "didn't feel a thing," the "thing" is the sensation. A sensation is an entity (in a broad sense).
    *   Let's re-evaluate Sense 8. "I couldn't tell what the thing was." This implies a specific but unknown object.
    *   In "didn't feel a thing," it's more like "didn't feel anything."
    *   Looking at WordNet's structure for "thing":
        *   thing.n.01: a separate and self-contained entity (Sense 12)
        *   thing.n.02: an entity that is not named specifically (Sense 8)
    *   Usually, "didn't feel a thing" refers to the absence of any sensation. This is most closely aligned with the most general sense of "thing" (Sense 12) or the "unnamed entity" (Sense 8).
    *   Let's check if "thing" as "anything" maps to Sense 12.
    *   Example: "I don't have a thing to wear." (Sense 12)
    *   Example: "He didn't say a thing." (Sense 7 - statement)
    *   Example: "I didn't feel a thing." (Sensation)
    *   Is a sensation an "entity that is not named specifically" (Sense 8)? Yes.
    *   Is it a "separate and self-contained entity" (Sense 12)? Yes.
    *   Usually, Sense 12 is the default for "anything" when no other specific sense fits.

    *   Sense 1: situation
    *   Sense 2: action
    *   Sense 3: abstraction
    *   Sense 4: artifact
    *   Sense 5: event
    *   Sense 6: concern
    *   Sense 7: statement
    *   Sense 8: unnamed entity
    *   Sense 9: attribute
    *   Sense 10: objective
    *   Sense 11: feeling/desire
    *   Sense 12: entity

    *   "Didn't feel a thing" -> "Didn't feel any sensation."
    *   A sensation is an entity.
    *   Sense 8 is "an entity that is not named specifically."
    *   Sense 12 is "a separate and self-contained entity."
    *   In the context of "didn't feel a thing," the "thing" is not a specific object that is unnamed, but rather "anything at all." This usually points to the most general sense (Sense 12).

    *   Wait, let me look at Sense 8 again: "an entity that is not named specifically". Example: "I couldn't tell what the thing was". This is more like "that object".
    *   Sense 12: "a separate and self-contained entity". This is the most general definition of "thing".
    *   In "didn't feel a thing", "thing" is used in a negative polarity context to mean "anything". This usage typically maps to the most general sense of the word.

    *   Sense 5: "an event". "Didn't feel a thing" (didn't feel the earthquake). An earthquake is an event.
    *   However, you don't "feel" an event; you feel the *vibrations* (entities/sensations) of the event.
    *   Let's compare Sense 12 and Sense 8 again.
    *   If I say "I didn't see a thing," I mean I didn't see any object/entity.
    *   If I say "I didn't feel a thing," I mean I didn't feel any sensation/entity.
    *   This is the most general use of "thing".

    *   Sense 12 is the most general.
    *   Sense 8 is for when you are referring to a specific but unnamed object.
    *   "Didn't feel a thing" is not referring to a specific unnamed object, but to the absence of any sensation.
    *   Therefore, Sense 12 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: notice
Target surface form: noticed
Context:
Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but <t>noticed</t> some strange bird behavior. Duck swarms.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=notice%2:39:04:: | definition=discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of | synonyms=detect, observe, find, discover | examples=She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water; We found traces of lead in the paint
2. sense_key=notice%2:39:00:: | definition=notice or perceive | synonyms=mark, note | examples=She noted that someone was following her; mark my words
3. sense_key=notice%2:32:00:: | definition=make or write a comment on | synonyms=comment, remark, point out | examples=he commented the paper of his colleague
4. sense_key=notice%2:32:01:: | definition=express recognition of the presence or existence of, or acquaintance with | synonyms=acknowledge | examples=He never acknowledges his colleagues when they run into him in the hallway; She acknowledged his complement with a smile

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `notice`
    *   Target surface form: `noticed`
    *   Context: "Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but <t>noticed</t> some strange bird behavior. Duck swarms."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `notice%2:39:04::`: discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of (synonyms: detect, observe, find, discover).
        2.  `notice%2:39:00::`: notice or perceive (synonyms: mark, note).
        3.  `notice%2:32:00::`: make or write a comment on (synonyms: comment, remark, point out).
        4.  `notice%2:32:01::`: express recognition of the presence or existence of, or acquaintance with (synonyms: acknowledge).

    *   The speaker says they "didn't feel a thing" (referring to an earthquake, given the mention of the San Andreas Fault), but they "noticed some strange bird behavior."
    *   This means they perceived or observed the behavior of the birds.

    *   Sense 1: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of" (detect, observe). This fits well.
    *   Sense 2: "notice or perceive" (mark, note). This also fits well.
    *   Sense 3: "make or write a comment on" (comment, remark). This doesn't fit; they aren't commenting *on* the behavior in the act of noticing it, they are observing it.
    *   Sense 4: "express recognition of" (acknowledge). This doesn't fit.

    *   Sense 1 (detect, observe, find, discover) often implies finding something that was hidden or using a method to determine existence (e.g., "detected high levels of lead").
    *   Sense 2 (notice or perceive, mark, note) is more about general perception through the senses.
    *   Looking at the context: "noticed some strange bird behavior." This is a perception of an event.
    *   Wait, let's look at the synonyms again.
        *   Sense 1: detect, observe, find, discover.
        *   Sense 2: mark, note.
    *   In many WordNet versions, "notice" as in "become aware of" is often mapped to "perceive".
    *   Let's re-evaluate Sense 1 vs Sense 2.
        *   Sense 1: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of". Example: "detected high levels of lead".
        *   Sense 2: "notice or perceive". Example: "She noted that someone was following her".
    *   "Noticed some strange bird behavior" is very similar to "noted that someone was following her". It's a perception of something happening.

    *   Sense 1 is more about "detecting" (often something subtle or hidden).
    *   Sense 2 is more about "perceiving" (becoming aware of).
    *   The context "Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some strange bird behavior" suggests that while the earthquake wasn't felt, the *result* (bird behavior) was perceived.

    *   Sense 1: detect, observe, find, discover.
    *   Sense 2: mark, note.
    *   Actually, "observe" is in Sense 1. "Notice" is in Sense 2.
    *   Let's look at the definitions again.
        *   1: discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of.
        *   2: notice or perceive.
    *   "Noticed some strange bird behavior" fits "perceive" (Sense 2) very well. It also fits "observe" (Sense 1).
    *   However, "discover or determine the existence" (Sense 1) feels slightly more analytical or focused on the *fact* of existence, whereas "notice or perceive" (Sense 2) is the basic act of becoming aware.

    *   Sense 1: "She detected high levels of lead..." (Detection of a substance).
    *   Sense 2: "She noted that someone was following her..." (Perception of a situation).
    *   "Noticed some strange bird behavior" is much closer to "noted that someone was following her" than to "detected high levels of lead".

    *   Sense 2 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: strange
Target surface form: strange
Context:
Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some <t>strange</t> bird behavior. Duck swarms.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=strange%3:00:00:: | definition=being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird | synonyms=unusual | examples=a strange exaltation that was indefinable; a strange fantastical mind
2. sense_key=strange%5:00:01:unfamiliar:00 | definition=not known before | synonyms=unknown | examples=used many strange words; saw many strange faces in the crowd
3. sense_key=strange%3:00:01:: | definition=relating to or originating in or characteristic of another place or part of the world | synonyms=foreign | examples=foreign nations; a foreign accent

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `strange`
    *   Target surface form: `strange`
    *   Context: "Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some <t>strange</t> bird behavior. Duck swarms."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `strange%3:00:00::`: out of the ordinary, unexpected, odd, weird (synonym: unusual).
        2.  `strange%5:00:01:unfamiliar:00`: not known before (synonym: unknown).
        3.  `strange%3:00:01::`: originating in another place/part of the world (synonym: foreign).

    *   The speaker is describing bird behavior ("strange bird behavior") in the context of being near the San Andreas Fault.
    *   "Duck swarms" is given as an example of this behavior.
    *   The behavior is not "foreign" (from another country) or "unknown" (never seen before in a general sense), but rather "unusual" or "odd" given the circumstances (possibly linked to the fault line/earthquake activity).

    *   Sense 1: "being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird" (unusual). This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: "not known before" (unknown). While the behavior might be new to the observer, the primary meaning here is that it's abnormal/odd.
    *   Sense 3: "relating to or originating in or characteristic of another place" (foreign). This does not fit.

    *   The most appropriate sense is Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bird
Target surface form: bird
Context:
Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some strange <t>bird</t> behavior. Duck swarms.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bird%1:05:00:: | definition=warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings
2. sense_key=bird%1:13:00:: | definition=the flesh of a bird or fowl (wild or domestic) used as food | synonyms=fowl
3. sense_key=bird%1:18:00:: | definition=informal terms for a (young) woman | synonyms=dame, doll, wench, skirt, chick
4. sense_key=bird%1:10:00:: | definition=a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt | synonyms=boo, hoot, Bronx cheer, hiss, raspberry, razzing
5. sense_key=bird%1:06:01:: | definition=badminton equipment consisting of a ball of cork or rubber with a crown of feathers | synonyms=shuttlecock, birdie, shuttle

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `bird`
    *   Target surface form: `bird`
    *   Context: "Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some strange <t>bird</t> behavior. Duck swarms."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `bird%1:05:00::` - warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings (The animal).
        2.  `bird%1:13:00::` - the flesh of a bird or fowl used as food (Meat).
        3.  `bird%1:18:00::` - informal terms for a (young) woman (Slang).
        4.  `bird%1:10:00::` - a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt (Sound).
        5.  `bird%1:06:01::` - badminton equipment (Shuttlecock).

    *   The sentence is: "noticed some strange bird behavior. Duck swarms."
    *   The mention of "Duck swarms" immediately following "bird behavior" strongly indicates that the author is referring to the animals (birds).

    *   Sense 1: Warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates (animals). This fits perfectly.
    *   Sense 2: Meat. Doesn't fit "behavior".
    *   Sense 3: Young woman. Doesn't fit "Duck swarms".
    *   Sense 4: Cry of displeasure. Doesn't fit "behavior" or "Duck swarms".
    *   Sense 5: Badminton equipment. Doesn't fit "behavior" or "Duck swarms".

    *   The best sense is Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: behavior
Target surface form: behavior
Context:
Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some strange bird <t>behavior</t>. Duck swarms.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=behavior%1:04:00:: | definition=manner of acting or controlling yourself | synonyms=behaviour, conduct, doings
2. sense_key=behavior%1:26:00:: | definition=the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances | synonyms=behaviour | examples=the behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments
3. sense_key=behavior%1:07:00:: | definition=(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people | synonyms=demeanor, demeanour, behaviour, conduct, deportment
4. sense_key=behavior%1:04:01:: | definition=(psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation | synonyms=behaviour

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `behavior`
    *   Target surface form: `behavior`
    *   Context: "Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some strange bird <t>behavior</t>. Duck swarms."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `behavior%1:04:00::`: manner of acting or controlling yourself (conduct, doings).
        2.  `behavior%1:26:00::`: the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances.
        3.  `behavior%1:07:00::`: (behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people (demeanor, deportment).
        4.  `behavior%1:04:01::`: (psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation.

    *   The context mentions "strange bird behavior" and "Duck swarms" in the context of being near the San Andreas Fault (likely implying animal behavior before/during an earthquake).
    *   The subject is "birds" (organisms).
    *   The "behavior" refers to the actions/reactions of these birds (swarming).

    *   Sense 1: "manner of acting or controlling yourself" - Usually implies a moral or social dimension (conduct).
    *   Sense 2: "action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance)" - Not applicable to birds.
    *   Sense 3: "the way a person behaves toward other people" - Not applicable to birds.
    *   Sense 4: "(psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation" - This fits perfectly. Birds are organisms, and their swarming is a response/reaction/movement.

    *   Sense 4 is the standard biological/psychological definition of behavior in animals.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: duck
Target surface form: Duck
Context:
This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some strange bird behavior. <t>Duck</t> swarms. 3:25 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=duck%1:05:00:: | definition=small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs
2. sense_key=duck%1:23:00:: | definition=(cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman | synonyms=duck's egg
3. sense_key=duck%1:13:00:: | definition=flesh of a duck (domestic or wild)
4. sense_key=duck%1:06:00:: | definition=a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `duck`
    *   Target surface form: `Duck`
    *   Context: "This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some strange bird behavior. <t>Duck</t> swarms. 3:25 a.m."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `duck%1:05:00::` (bird)
        2.  `duck%1:23:00::` (cricket score)
        3.  `duck%1:13:00::` (meat)
        4.  `duck%1:06:00::` (fabric)

    *   The sentence says: "...noticed some strange bird behavior. Duck swarms."
    *   The word "bird" immediately precedes the mention of "Duck swarms."
    *   This clearly refers to the animal (the bird).

    *   Sense 1: "small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird..." (Matches)
    *   Sense 2: Cricket score (Does not match)
    *   Sense 3: Flesh of a duck (Does not match - "swarms" of meat doesn't make sense)
    *   Sense 4: Heavy cotton fabric (Does not match)

    *   The best sense is Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: swarm
Target surface form: swarms
Context:
This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some strange bird behavior. Duck <t>swarms</t>. 3:25 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=swarm%1:14:01:: | definition=a moving crowd | synonyms=drove, horde
2. sense_key=swarm%1:14:00:: | definition=a group of many things in the air or on the ground | synonyms=cloud | examples=a swarm of insects obscured the light; clouds of blossoms

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
*   Target lemma: `swarm`
    *   Target surface form: `swarms`
    *   Context: "This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't feel a thing, but noticed some strange bird behavior. Duck <t>swarms</t>. 3:25 a.m."
    *   Candidate senses:
        1.  `swarm%1:14:01::` | definition: a moving crowd | synonyms: drove, horde
        2.  `swarm%1:14:00::` | definition: a group of many things in the air or on the ground | synonyms: cloud | examples: a swarm of insects obscured the light; clouds of blossoms

    *   The context describes "strange bird behavior" and then says "Duck swarms."
    *   "Duck swarms" refers to large groups of ducks.
    *   Sense 1 ("a moving crowd", synonyms: drove, horde) usually refers to people or animals moving together in a mass, often with a connotation of chaos or overwhelming numbers.
    *   Sense 2 ("a group of many things in the air or on the ground", synonyms: cloud) is more general and specifically mentions things in the air (like insects) or on the ground. Birds (ducks) fit this description well, especially when behaving strangely or moving in large numbers.

    *   Sense 1: "moving crowd" (drove, horde).
    *   Sense 2: "group of many things in the air or on the ground" (cloud).
    *   In the context of birds (ducks), "swarms" describes the collective group. While "horde" or "drove" (Sense 1) are possible for animals, "cloud" or "swarm" (Sense 2) is more typical for flying creatures or large concentrations of small animals/objects.
    *   Looking at the examples for Sense 2: "a swarm of insects obscured the light". Birds are similar to insects in their ability to swarm in the air.

    *   Sense 1 is more about the *action* of moving as a crowd.
    *   Sense 2 is more about the *collection* itself.
    *   "Duck swarms" here functions as a noun phrase describing the phenomenon observed.

    *   Sense 2 is the better fit for a group of birds.