[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: mean
Target surface form: means
Context:
What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this <t>means</t> that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=mean%2:32:01:: | definition=mean or intend to express or convey | synonyms=intend | examples=You never understand what I mean!; what do his words intend?
2. sense_key=mean%2:42:00:: | definition=have as a logical consequence | synonyms=entail, imply | examples=The water shortage means that we have to stop taking long showers
3. sense_key=mean%2:32:03:: | definition=denote or connote | synonyms=intend, signify, stand for | examples=`maison' means `house' in French; An example sentence would show what this word means
4. sense_key=mean%2:31:00:: | definition=have in mind as a purpose | synonyms=intend, think | examples=I mean no harm; I only meant to help you
5. sense_key=mean%2:42:03:: | definition=have a specified degree of importance | examples=My ex-husband means nothing to me; Happiness means everything
6. sense_key=mean%2:31:01:: | definition=intend to refer to | synonyms=think of, have in mind | examples=I'm thinking of good food when I talk about France; Yes, I meant you when I complained about people who gossip!
7. sense_key=mean%2:31:05:: | definition=destine or designate for a certain purpose | examples=These flowers were meant for you

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "means" in the context: "Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting."
The sentence explains that "anti-emetic" logically implies or has as a consequence that "it stops vomiting".
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. mean or intend to express or convey (intend)
2. have as a logical consequence (entail, imply) - "The water shortage means that we have to stop taking long showers"
3. denote or connote (intend, signify, stand for) - "maison means house in French"
4. have in mind as a purpose (intend, think)
5. have a specified degree of importance
6. intend to refer to
7. destine or designate for a certain purpose

In the context, "this means that it stops vomiting" is explaining the logical consequence or implication of being an anti-emetic.
Sense 2: "have as a logical consequence" (entail, imply).
Example: "The water shortage means that we have to stop taking long showers"
This perfectly matches "this means that it stops vomiting".

Let's double check.
"Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting."
"this" refers to "Cerenia is an anti-emetic".
The fact that it is an anti-emetic entails/implies that it stops vomiting.
Sense 2 is the best fit.
Sense 3 is about denoting or connoting (like a word meaning something).
Sense 2 is about logical consequence.

Therefore, sense 2.
Format: {"sense_index": 2}


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: stop
Target surface form: stops
Context:
What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it <t>stops</t> vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stop%2:38:00:: | definition=come to a halt, stop moving | synonyms=halt | examples=the car stopped; She stopped in front of a store window
2. sense_key=stop%2:42:00:: | definition=put an end to a state or an activity | synonyms=discontinue, cease, give up, quit, lay off | examples=Quit teasing your little brother
3. sense_key=stop%2:41:00:: | definition=stop from happening or developing | synonyms=halt, block, kibosh | examples=Block his election; Halt the process
4. sense_key=stop%2:38:02:: | definition=interrupt a trip | synonyms=stop over | examples=we stopped at Aunt Mary's house; they stopped for three days in Florence
5. sense_key=stop%2:38:01:: | definition=cause to stop | examples=stop a car; stop the thief
6. sense_key=stop%2:30:05:: | definition=prevent completion | synonyms=break, break off, discontinue | examples=stop the project; break off the negotiations
7. sense_key=stop%2:33:00:: | definition=hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of | synonyms=check, turn back, arrest, contain, hold back | examples=Arrest the downward trend; Check the growth of communism in South East Asia
8. sense_key=stop%2:35:00:: | definition=seize on its way | synonyms=intercept | examples=The fighter plane was ordered to intercept an aircraft that had entered the country's airspace
9. sense_key=stop%2:42:13:: | definition=have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical | synonyms=end, finish, terminate, cease | examples=the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed; Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other
10. sense_key=stop%2:35:12:: | definition=render unsuitable for passage | synonyms=barricade, block, blockade, block off, block up, bar | examples=block the way; barricade the streets
11. sense_key=stop%2:30:12:: | definition=stop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments | synonyms=hold on | examples=Hold on a moment!

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
The target word is "stops" in the context: "Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting."
The context is about preventing or putting an end to a state or activity (vomiting).
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. come to a halt, stop moving (e.g., car stopped)
2. put an end to a state or an activity (e.g., Quit teasing)
3. stop from happening or developing (e.g., Block his election; Halt the process)
4. interrupt a trip
5. cause to stop (e.g., stop a car)
6. prevent completion (e.g., stop the project)
7. hold back, as of a danger or an enemy
8. seize on its way
9. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense
10. render unsuitable for passage
11. stop and wait

"stops vomiting" means it puts an end to the activity of vomiting.
Sense 2: "put an end to a state or an activity" - synonyms: discontinue, cease, give up, quit, lay off.
Wait, let's consider Sense 3: "stop from happening or developing" - synonyms: halt, block, kibosh.
Is vomiting a state or an activity? Yes, an activity.
Let's check the examples for Sense 2: "Quit teasing your little brother".
Let's check Sense 3: "Block his election; Halt the process".
Wait, "stops vomiting" is putting an end to an activity.
Let's look at WordNet for "stop" (verb).
Sense 2: put an end to a state or an activity. "Quit teasing your little brother"
Sense 3: stop from happening or developing. "Block his election; Halt the process"
Is "stops vomiting" putting an end to an activity? Yes.
Wait, let's look at another sense: "prevent completion" (Sense 6).
Let's search for "stop vomiting" in WordNet.
Actually, "stop" as in "stop vomiting" is "put an end to a state or an activity".
Let's re-read Sense 2: "put an end to a state or an activity".
Let's re-read Sense 3: "stop from happening or developing".
Vomiting is an activity. "stops vomiting" = puts an end to the activity of vomiting.
Let's consider Sense 2.
Wait, "stop" in "stops vomiting" could be Sense 2.
Let's check if there is a more specific sense.
"put an end to a state or an activity" -> "stops vomiting".
Let's check Sense 2 vs Sense 3.
"stop from happening or developing" -> "Block his election; Halt the process".
"put an end to a state or an activity" -> "Quit teasing your little brother".
"stops vomiting" is putting an end to an activity.
I will choose Sense 2.
Wait, let's look at Sense 2 again. "put an end to a state or an activity".
Is there any other sense?
Sense 2: stop%2:42:00::
Let's double check.
"stops vomiting" -> put an end to an activity.
Yes, Sense 2.
Let's review the options.
1. come to a halt, stop moving
2. put an end to a state or an activity
3. stop from happening or developing
4. interrupt a trip
5. cause to stop
6. prevent completion
7. hold back, as of a danger or an enemy
8. seize on its way
9. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense
10. render unsuitable for passage
11. stop and wait

"stops vomiting" is putting an end to an activity.
I'll go with 2.
Wait, could it be 3? "stop from happening or developing". Vomiting is already happening or about to happen. "prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy". The text says "it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting".
"stops vomiting" -> puts an end to the activity of vomiting.
I will choose 2.
Let's consider "stop" as in "stop the pain", "stop the bleeding". These are usually "put an end to a state or an activity".
Yes, Sense 2.
Let's confirm.
"put an end to a state or an activity"
Synonyms: discontinue, cease, give up, quit, lay off.
Examples: Quit teasing your little brother.
I am confident in 2.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: Alibaba

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: used
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is <t>used</t> in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "used" in the context: "It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy..."
The context is about putting something into service, employing it for a particular purpose (preventing vomiting in dogs).
Sense 1: put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose. Synonyms: utilize, utilise, apply, employ. Examples: use your head!; we only use Spanish at home.
Sense 2: take or consume (regularly or habitually).
Sense 3: use up, consume fully.
Sense 4: seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage.
Sense 5: avail oneself to.
Sense 6: habitually do something (use only in the past tense).

"It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting" -> put into service, employed for a particular purpose.
This matches Sense 1.
Let's double check.
"used" -> put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose.
Yes, "utilize" or "employ" fits perfectly. "It is employed in dogs to prevent vomiting".
Sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: dog
Target surface form: dogs
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in <t>dogs</t> to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dog%1:05:00:: | definition=a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds | synonyms=domestic dog, Canis familiaris | examples=the dog barked all night
2. sense_key=dog%1:18:01:: | definition=a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman | synonyms=frump | examples=she got a reputation as a frump; she's a real dog
3. sense_key=dog%1:18:00:: | definition=informal term for a man | examples=you lucky dog
4. sense_key=dog%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who is morally reprehensible | synonyms=cad, bounder, blackguard, hound, heel | examples=you dirty dog
5. sense_key=dog%1:13:01:: | definition=a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll | synonyms=frank, frankfurter, hotdog, wiener, wienerwurst, weenie
6. sense_key=dog%1:06:00:: | definition=a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward | synonyms=pawl, detent, click
7. sense_key=dog%1:06:01:: | definition=metal supports for logs in a fireplace | synonyms=andiron, firedog, dog-iron | examples=the andirons were too hot to touch

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "dogs" in the context of veterinary medicine ("used in dogs to prevent vomiting").
The context clearly refers to the animal, the domestic dog.
Sense 1: "a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds"
This perfectly matches the context.
I will return {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: prevent
Target surface form: prevent
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to <t>prevent</t> vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=prevent%2:41:01:: | definition=keep from happening or arising; make impossible | synonyms=forestall, foreclose, preclude, forbid | examples=My sense of tact forbids an honest answer; Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project
2. sense_key=prevent%2:41:00:: | definition=stop (someone or something) from doing something or being in a certain state | synonyms=keep | examples=We must prevent the cancer from spreading; His snoring kept me from falling asleep

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "prevent" in the context: "It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy..."
The context means to stop vomiting from happening or arising.
Sense 1: keep from happening or arising; make impossible (forestall, foreclose, preclude, forbid).
Sense 2: stop (someone or something) from doing something or being in a certain state (keep). Example: We must prevent the cancer from spreading.

Wait, "prevent vomiting" means to keep it from happening or arising.
Let's check the examples.
Sense 1: keep from happening or arising; make impossible.
Sense 2: stop (someone or something) from doing something or being in a certain state.

"prevent vomiting" -> keep vomiting from happening.
Is it sense 1 or sense 2?
"prevent vomiting" is an event (vomiting). Sense 1 is "keep from happening or arising". Sense 2 is "stop (someone or something) from doing something or being in a certain state".
Vomiting is an event, so "keep from happening" fits better.
Let's look at the synonyms: forestall, foreclose, preclude, forbid.
Wait, "prevent" in WordNet:
prevent%2:41:01:: keep from happening or arising; make impossible
prevent%2:41:00:: stop (someone or something) from doing something or being in a certain state

"prevent vomiting" -> keep from happening.
Let's see: "prevent vomiting" is an event.
Sense 1: keep from happening or arising.
Sense 2: stop (someone or something) from doing something.
Vomiting is an event, so sense 1 is more appropriate.
Let's double check.
"prevent vomiting" -> keep from happening.
Yes, sense 1.
Wait, let's look at the examples for sense 1: "My sense of tact forbids an honest answer; Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project"
Examples for sense 2: "We must prevent the cancer from spreading; His snoring kept me from falling asleep"
"prevent the cancer from spreading" is similar to "prevent vomiting".
Wait, "prevent vomiting" is to keep it from happening.
Is "prevent" in "prevent vomiting" sense 1 or 2?
"prevent" + noun (event) -> sense 1.
"prevent" + someone/something + from + verb -> sense 2.
Here it is "prevent vomiting". "Vomiting" is a noun (gerund).
So it's "keep from happening or arising". Sense 1.
Let's check WordNet:
prevent v
1. prevent, forestall, foreclose, preclude, forbid (keep from happening or arising; make impossible)
2. prevent, keep (stop (someone or something) from doing something or being in a certain state)

"prevent vomiting" -> keep from happening.
I will choose sense 1.
Wait, "prevent" + noun (event) is sense 1.
"prevent" + object + from + verb is sense 2.
"prevent vomiting" -> sense 1.
Let's confirm.
"prevent" + "vomiting" (event).
Sense 1: keep from happening or arising.
Yes, sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: cause
Target surface form: caused
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting <t>caused</t> by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=cause%2:36:00:: | definition=give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally | synonyms=do, make | examples=cause a commotion; make a stir
2. sense_key=cause%2:32:00:: | definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | synonyms=induce, stimulate, have, get, make | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "caused" in the context: "vomiting caused by chemotherapy".
The context means that chemotherapy gives rise to or causes vomiting to happen.
Sense 1: give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally. Synonyms: do, make. Examples: cause a commotion; make a stir.
Sense 2: cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner. Synonyms: induce, stimulate, have, get, make. Examples: The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer.

In the context, chemotherapy causes vomiting to happen. It doesn't cause vomiting to *do* something.
Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's double check.
"vomiting caused by chemotherapy" -> chemotherapy gives rise to vomiting.
Sense 1: give rise to; cause to happen or occur.
Sense 2: cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner.
Sense 1 is clearly the correct one.
Output format: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: medicine
Target surface form: medicines
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (<t>medicines</t> used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=medicine%1:09:00:: | definition=the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques | synonyms=medical specialty
2. sense_key=medicine%1:06:00:: | definition=(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease | synonyms=medication, medicament, medicinal drug
3. sense_key=medicine%1:04:00:: | definition=the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries | synonyms=practice of medicine | examples=he studied medicine at Harvard
4. sense_key=medicine%1:04:02:: | definition=punishment for one's actions | synonyms=music | examples=you have to face the music; take your medicine

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "medicines" in the context: "vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting)."
The context defines "medicines" as "used for the treatment of cancer".
This matches sense 2: "(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease" (synonyms: medication, medicament, medicinal drug).
Sense 1 is medical specialty.
Sense 3 is the learned profession.
Sense 4 is punishment.
Therefore, sense 2 is the best fit.
I will return {"sense_index": 2}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: used
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines <t>used</t> for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "used" in the context: "medicines used for the treatment of cancer".
The sentence is: "It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting)."
The word "used" here means "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose".
Synonyms: utilize, utilise, apply, employ.
Sense 1: put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose.
Sense 2: take or consume (regularly or habitually).
Sense 3: use up, consume fully.
Sense 4: seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage.
Sense 5: avail oneself to.
Sense 6: habitually do something (use only in the past tense).

"medicines used for the treatment of cancer" -> medicines employed/utilized for the treatment of cancer.
This matches sense 1.
Let's double check.
"medicines used for the treatment of cancer" -> medicines employed for the treatment of cancer.
Sense 1: put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose.
Yes, sense 1 is the best fit.
Context: "medicines used for the treatment of cancer"
Sense 1: put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose.
Synonyms: utilize, utilise, apply, employ.
Examples: use your head!; we only use Spanish at home.

I will output {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: treatment
Target surface form: treatment
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the <t>treatment</t> of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=treatment%1:04:00:: | definition=care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) | synonyms=intervention
2. sense_key=treatment%1:04:01:: | definition=the management of someone or something | synonyms=handling | examples=the handling of prisoners; the treatment of water sewage
3. sense_key=treatment%1:07:00:: | definition=a manner of dealing with something artistically | examples=his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture
4. sense_key=treatment%1:10:00:: | definition=an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic | synonyms=discussion, discourse | examples=the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic; his treatment of the race question is badly biased

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "treatment" in the context: "medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting".
The context is about medical procedures or applications intended to relieve illness or injury (cancer).
Sense 1: care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) | synonyms=intervention.
Sense 2: the management of someone or something | synonyms=handling.
Sense 3: a manner of dealing with something artistically.
Sense 4: an extended communication dealing with some particular topic.

The context clearly refers to medical treatment (treatment of cancer).
Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.
I will return {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: cancer
Target surface form: cancer
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of <t>cancer</t>, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=cancer%1:26:00:: | definition=any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream | synonyms=malignant neoplastic disease
2. sense_key=cancer%1:18:00:: | definition=(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer | synonyms=Crab
3. sense_key=cancer%1:17:00:: | definition=a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini
4. sense_key=cancer%1:15:00:: | definition=the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 | synonyms=Cancer the Crab, Crab
5. sense_key=cancer%1:05:00:: | definition=type genus of the family Cancridae | synonyms=genus Cancer

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "cancer" in the given context.
Context: "Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting)."
The word "cancer" here refers to the disease, a malignant growth or tumor.
Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=cancer%1:26:00:: | definition=any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream | synonyms=malignant neoplastic disease
2. sense_key=cancer%1:18:00:: | definition=(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer | synonyms=Crab
3. sense_key=cancer%1:17:00:: | definition=a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini
4. sense_key=cancer%1:15:00:: | definition=the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 | synonyms=Cancer the Crab, Crab
5. sense_key=cancer%1:05:00:: | definition=type genus of the family Cancridae | synonyms=genus Cancer

Sense 1 is the correct one.
Output format: {"sense_index": 1}
Double check: "treatment of cancer" -> malignant growth or tumor. Yes, sense 1.
No hedging, just the JSON.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: cause
Target surface form: cause
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to <t>cause</t> vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=cause%2:36:00:: | definition=give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally | synonyms=do, make | examples=cause a commotion; make a stir
2. sense_key=cause%2:32:00:: | definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | synonyms=induce, stimulate, have, get, make | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "cause" in the context: "some of which are known to cause vomiting".
The context is about medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting.
Sense 1: give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally. Synonyms: do, make. Examples: cause a commotion; make a stir.
Sense 2: cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner. Synonyms: induce, stimulate, have, get, make. Examples: The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer.

In the context, "cause vomiting" means to give rise to vomiting, to cause it to happen or occur. It does not mean to cause someone to do something (like induce someone to act).
Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's double check.
"cause vomiting" -> give rise to vomiting.
Sense 1: give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally.
Sense 2: cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner.
Vomiting is an event, not an agent acting in a specified manner. So Sense 1 is correct.
The output format must be exactly {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: measure
Target surface form: measures
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive <t>measures</t> such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=measure%1:04:01:: | definition=any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal | synonyms=step | examples=the situation called for strong measures; the police took steps to reduce crime
2. sense_key=measure%1:03:00:: | definition=how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify | synonyms=quantity, amount
3. sense_key=measure%1:10:02:: | definition=a statute in draft before it becomes law | synonyms=bill | examples=they held a public hearing on the bill
4. sense_key=measure%1:04:00:: | definition=the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule | synonyms=measurement, measuring, mensuration | examples=the measurements were carefully done; his mental measurings proved remarkably accurate
5. sense_key=measure%1:10:03:: | definition=a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated | synonyms=standard, criterion, touchstone | examples=the schools comply with federal standards; they set the measure for all subsequent work
6. sense_key=measure%1:10:01:: | definition=(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse | synonyms=meter, metre, beat, cadence
7. sense_key=measure%1:10:00:: | definition=musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats | synonyms=bar | examples=the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song
8. sense_key=measure%1:06:00:: | definition=measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurements | synonyms=measuring stick, measuring rod
9. sense_key=measure%1:06:01:: | definition=a container of some standard capacity that is used to obtain fixed amounts of a substance

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "measures" in the context: "In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting..."
The context talks about "supportive measures" which are actions or steps taken to achieve a goal (treating vomiting).
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. sense_key=measure%1:04:01:: | definition=any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal | synonyms=step | examples=the situation called for strong measures; the police took steps to reduce crime
2. sense_key=measure%1:03:00:: | definition=how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify
3. sense_key=measure%1:10:02:: | definition=a statute in draft before it becomes law
4. sense_key=measure%1:04:00:: | definition=the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule
5. sense_key=measure%1:10:03:: | definition=a basis for comparison
6. sense_key=measure%1:10:01:: | definition=(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse
7. sense_key=measure%1:10:00:: | definition=musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats
8. sense_key=measure%1:06:00:: | definition=measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals
9. sense_key=measure%1:06:01:: | definition=a container of some standard capacity

Sense 1 fits perfectly: "supportive measures" = "supportive steps" or "maneuvers made as part of progress toward a goal".
Therefore, the best indexed sense is 1.
End of thought.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: other
Target surface form: other
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as <t>other</t> veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=other%3:00:00:: | definition=not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen | examples=today isn't any other day; the construction of highways and other public works
2. sense_key=other%5:00:00:past:00 | definition=recently past | examples=the other evening
3. sense_key=other%5:00:02:past:00 | definition=belonging to the distant past | synonyms=early, former | examples=the early inhabitants of Europe; former generations
4. sense_key=other%5:00:00:strange:00 | definition=very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected; - Lance Morrow | examples=a strange, other dimension...where his powers seemed to fail

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "other" in the context: "In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting..."
The word "other" modifies "veterinary treatment".
It means "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied".
Sense 1: "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied" (e.g., "the construction of highways and other public works").
Sense 2: "recently past" (e.g., "the other evening").
Sense 3: "belonging to the distant past" (e.g., "former generations").
Sense 4: "very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected" (e.g., "a strange, other dimension").

The context clearly uses "other" in the sense of "additional" or "not the same one already mentioned".
Therefore, sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's double check. "other veterinary treatment" -> veterinary treatments other than Cerenia.
Matches sense 1.
Output format: {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: treatment
Target surface form: treatment
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary <t>treatment</t> or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=treatment%1:04:00:: | definition=care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) | synonyms=intervention
2. sense_key=treatment%1:04:01:: | definition=the management of someone or something | synonyms=handling | examples=the handling of prisoners; the treatment of water sewage
3. sense_key=treatment%1:07:00:: | definition=a manner of dealing with something artistically | examples=his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture
4. sense_key=treatment%1:10:00:: | definition=an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic | synonyms=discussion, discourse | examples=the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic; his treatment of the race question is badly biased

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "treatment" in the context: "In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary <t>treatment</t> or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting..."
The context is about medical procedures or applications intended to relieve illness or injury (veterinary treatment, treatment of vomiting).
Sense 1: care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) | synonyms=intervention.
Sense 2: the management of someone or something.
Sense 3: a manner of dealing with something artistically.
Sense 4: an extended communication dealing with some particular topic.

Sense 1 is the best fit.
Context mentions "veterinary treatment" and "treatment of vomiting", which are medical procedures/applications.
Therefore, sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: special
Target surface form: special
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a <t>special</t> diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=special%5:00:01:specific:00 | definition=unique or specific to a person or thing or category | synonyms=particular, peculiar | examples=the particular demands of the job; has a particular preference for Chinese art
2. sense_key=special%5:00:00:extraordinary:00 | definition=for a special service or occasion | examples=a special correspondent; a special adviser to the committee
3. sense_key=special%5:00:00:uncommon:00 | definition=surpassing what is common or usual or expected | synonyms=especial, exceptional, particular | examples=he paid especial attention to her; exceptional kindness
4. sense_key=special%5:00:00:specialized:00 | definition=adapted to or reserved for a particular purpose | examples=a special kind of paint; a special medication for arthritis
5. sense_key=special%5:00:00:specific:00 | definition=having a specific function or scope | synonyms=limited | examples=a special (or specific) role in the mission
6. sense_key=special%5:00:00:primary:00 | definition=first and most important | synonyms=particular | examples=his special interest is music; she gets special (or particular) satisfaction from her volunteer work
7. sense_key=special%5:00:00:unscheduled:00 | definition=added to a regular schedule | synonyms=extra | examples=a special holiday flight; put on special buses for the big game

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting..."
The target word is "special".
The phrase is "special diet".
A "special diet" is a diet adapted to or reserved for a particular purpose (e.g., for a dog with vomiting).
Let's check the candidate senses:
1. unique or specific to a person or thing or category (particular, peculiar)
2. for a special service or occasion
3. surpassing what is common or usual or expected (especial, exceptional)
4. adapted to or reserved for a particular purpose (specialized) - examples: a special kind of paint; a special medication for arthritis.
5. having a specific function or scope (limited)
6. first and most important
7. added to a regular schedule

Sense 4 fits perfectly: "adapted to or reserved for a particular purpose", like a special diet for a sick dog.
Let's double check. "a special diet" -> adapted to a particular purpose (treating vomiting).
Sense 4: "adapted to or reserved for a particular purpose" -> examples: a special kind of paint; a special medication for arthritis.
This matches "special diet" very well.
Sense 1: unique or specific to a person or thing or category.
Sense 4 is the best fit.
Let's review the options.
4. sense_key=special%5:00:00:specialized:00 | definition=adapted to or reserved for a particular purpose | examples=a special kind of paint; a special medication for arthritis
Yes, "special diet" is a diet adapted for a particular purpose.
I will choose 4.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: diet
Target surface form: diet
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special <t>diet</t>, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=diet%1:13:00:: | definition=a prescribed selection of foods
2. sense_key=diet%1:14:00:: | definition=a legislative assembly in certain countries (e.g., Japan)
3. sense_key=diet%1:13:01:: | definition=the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal)
4. sense_key=diet%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of restricting your food intake (or your intake of particular foods) | synonyms=dieting

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is about a veterinary treatment for dogs, specifically Cerenia, which is used to prevent vomiting.
The sentence says: "In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting..."
The word "diet" here refers to the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (the dog), specifically a "special diet" prescribed or given to the dog.
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. a prescribed selection of foods
3. the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal)

Wait, "a special diet" could be "a prescribed selection of foods" (sense 1) or "the usual food and drink consumed by an organism" (sense 3).
Let's check the context again: "a special diet".
Is it sense 1 or sense 3?
Sense 1: a prescribed selection of foods.
Sense 3: the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal).
In veterinary contexts, a "special diet" is a prescribed selection of foods.
Wait, let's look at the exact wording. "a special diet" -> "a prescribed selection of foods".
Let's consider "diet%1:13:00::" (sense 1) vs "diet%1:13:01::" (sense 3).
Sense 1: a prescribed selection of foods.
Sense 3: the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal).
"a special diet" implies a specific, prescribed selection of foods, not just the usual food.
Let's check WordNet examples for diet%1:13:00::
"he was on a strict diet"
"she was on a low-fat diet"
For diet%1:13:01::
"he eats a healthy diet"
"the bear's diet consists of berries and roots"

"a special diet" is a prescribed selection of foods.
Let's choose sense 1.
Wait, "a special diet" could be sense 1.
Let's re-read carefully: "In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting..."
Yes, a prescribed selection of foods.
Let's double check if there's any other nuance.
Sense 1: a prescribed selection of foods.
Sense 3: the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal).
Since it's "a special diet", it's a prescribed selection of foods.
I will go with 1.
Wait, let's think if "diet" in "special diet" is sense 1.
Yes, "a prescribed selection of foods" fits "special diet" perfectly.
Let's confirm the sense index.
1. sense_key=diet%1:13:00:: | definition=a prescribed selection of foods
3. sense_key=diet%1:13:01:: | definition=the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal)

I'll choose 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: used
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be <t>used</t> in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "used" in the context: "Cerenia can also be <t>used</t> in the treatment of vomiting".
The context is about employing a drug (Cerenia) for a particular purpose (treatment of vomiting).
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose (utilize, utilise, apply, employ). Example: use your head!; we only use Spanish at home.
2. take or consume (regularly or habitually).
3. use up, consume fully.
4. seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage.
5. avail oneself to (practice, apply).
6. habitually do something (use only in the past tense).

Sense 1 fits perfectly: "Cerenia can also be employed/utilized in the treatment of vomiting".
Let's double check. "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose".
Yes, "used in the treatment of vomiting" means employed for a particular purpose.

Sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's review the options.
1. use%2:34:01::
2. use%2:34:02::
3. use%2:34:00::
4. use%2:41:14::
5. use%2:41:04::
6. use%2:41:03::

Sense 1 is the correct one.
Context: "Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting" -> employed for a particular purpose.
Synonyms: utilize, utilise, apply, employ.
Matches perfectly.
JSON output: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: treatment
Target surface form: treatment
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the <t>treatment</t> of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=treatment%1:04:00:: | definition=care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) | synonyms=intervention
2. sense_key=treatment%1:04:01:: | definition=the management of someone or something | synonyms=handling | examples=the handling of prisoners; the treatment of water sewage
3. sense_key=treatment%1:07:00:: | definition=a manner of dealing with something artistically | examples=his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture
4. sense_key=treatment%1:10:00:: | definition=an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic | synonyms=discussion, discourse | examples=the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic; his treatment of the race question is badly biased

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "treatment" in the context: "In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets)."
The context is clearly medical/veterinary care provided to relieve illness or injury (vomiting).
Sense 1: care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) | synonyms=intervention.
Sense 2: the management of someone or something | synonyms=handling.
Sense 3: a manner of dealing with something artistically.
Sense 4: an extended communication dealing with some particular topic.

Sense 1 is the best fit.
Context mentions "veterinary treatment", "treatment of vomiting", "injection or as injection followed by tablets". This is medical care.
Therefore, sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: injection
Target surface form: injection
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as <t>injection</t> or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=injection%1:04:00:: | definition=the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure
2. sense_key=injection%1:27:00:: | definition=any solution that is injected (as into the skin) | synonyms=injectant
3. sense_key=injection%1:04:01:: | definition=the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe | synonyms=shot | examples=the nurse gave him a flu shot

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "injection".
Context: "In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as <t>injection</t> or as injection followed by tablets)."
The context talks about administering a drug (Cerenia) either as an injection or as tablets.
Sense 1: the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure.
Sense 2: any solution that is injected (as into the skin) | synonyms=injectant.
Sense 3: the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe | synonyms=shot.

Wait, "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets". Here, "injection" refers to the form of the medication or the act of administering it.
Let's look at the senses.
Sense 1: the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure.
Sense 2: any solution that is injected (as into the skin) | synonyms=injectant.
Sense 3: the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe | synonyms=shot.

Is it the act (3) or the solution (2)?
"either as injection or as injection followed by tablets"
Wait, "as an injection" usually means the form of administration (the act or the dosage form).
Let's check WordNet for "injection".
injection%1:04:00:: the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure
injection%1:04:01:: the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe (synonyms: shot)
injection%1:27:00:: any solution that is injected (as into the skin) (synonyms: injectant)

In the context: "Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets)."
This refers to the method of administration, i.e., the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe, or the dosage form.
Wait, "as injection" -> "as an injection".
If it's the act, it's sense 3.
Let's consider "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets".
Actually, "injection" here is the method of administration. "given as an injection".
Sense 3: the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe.
Let's see: "the nurse gave him a flu shot" -> shot.
"given as an injection" -> act of putting a liquid into the body.
Is it sense 3? Yes, "injection" as a method of administration is typically sense 3 (the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe).
Wait, "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets".
Could it be sense 3? Yes.
Let's double check.
"injection" in medical contexts meaning the administration route is usually sense 3.
"given for up to five days" -> "Cerenia can be given ... either as injection or as injection followed by tablets."
Sense 3 fits "the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe".
Let's choose 3.
Wait, let's re-read carefully: "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets".
If it's the solution, it would be "as an injectant". But "injection" is the act or the form.
I will go with 3.
Let's review the options.
1. forceful insertion of a substance under pressure (e.g., fuel injection)
2. any solution that is injected (as into the skin)
3. the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe

"given as an injection" -> act of putting a liquid into the body.
I'll select 3.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: injection
Target surface form: injection
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as <t>injection</t> followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=injection%1:04:00:: | definition=the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure
2. sense_key=injection%1:27:00:: | definition=any solution that is injected (as into the skin) | synonyms=injectant
3. sense_key=injection%1:04:01:: | definition=the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe | synonyms=shot | examples=the nurse gave him a flu shot

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "injection" in the context: "Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets)."
The context talks about a veterinary medicine (Cerenia) used to prevent vomiting in dogs, given either as an injection or as tablets.
Sense 1: the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure.
Sense 2: any solution that is injected (as into the skin) | synonyms=injectant.
Sense 3: the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe | synonyms=shot.

Wait, "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets". Here, "injection" refers to the form of the medicine, i.e., the solution that is injected, or the act? "as injection" -> as an injectant / solution that is injected.
Let's check the context: "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets". It means the medicine is administered in the form of an injection (the solution).
Wait, "as injection" could mean "as an injectant" (sense 2).
Let's re-read carefully: "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets".
Is it sense 2 (any solution that is injected) or sense 3 (the act of putting a liquid into the body)?
"given for up to five days"
"either as injection or as injection followed by tablets" -> "as an injection" (the form of the drug).
Sense 2: "any solution that is injected (as into the skin)" - synonyms: injectant.
Sense 3: "the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe" - synonyms: shot.
If it says "as injection", it refers to the form of the medication, i.e., the solution. "as an injection" = "as an injectant".
Let's consider "as injection" vs "as a shot". "as an injection" usually means the form of the drug.
Wait, "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets" -> "either as an injectant or as an injectant followed by tablets".
Let's look at similar examples. "The drug is available as an injection." -> sense 2.
"given as an injection" -> sense 2 or 3?
If it's "as injection", it's the form. Sense 2: "any solution that is injected".
Let's check WordNet:
injection%1:27:00:: "any solution that is injected (as into the skin)"
injection%1:04:01:: "the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe"
"either as injection or as injection followed by tablets" -> "as an injection" (the substance/form).
I will choose sense 2.
Wait, let's think if "injection" here means the act. "given as an injection" -> act. But "as injection" (without article, maybe a typo in the text "as injection or as injection") -> "as an injection".
Actually, "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets" -> "either as an injection or as an injection followed by tablets".
If it's the form of the medicine, it's sense 2.
Let's search for "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets".
"Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets)."
This is from the EMA (European Medicines Agency) product information for Cerenia.
"Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets)."
In medical contexts, "as an injection" refers to the dosage form, which is the solution that is injected.
Therefore, sense 2 is the most appropriate.
Let's double check sense 2 vs sense 3.
Sense 2: any solution that is injected (as into the skin)
Sense 3: the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe
"given as an injection" -> could be act or solution. But "as injection" (dosage form) is the solution.
I'll go with 2.
Wait, "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets" -> "as an injection".
Is it possible that it's sense 2? Yes.
Let's consider "injection" as a mass noun or count noun. "as injection" is slightly ungrammatical, probably "as an injection".
I will output 2.
Let's review the prompt: "either as injection or as injection followed by tablets".
If I say "The medicine is given as an injection", it means the form is an injection (sense 2).
I am confident in 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: tablet
Target surface form: tablets
Context:
The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by <t>tablets</t>). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=tablet%1:06:02:: | definition=a slab of stone or wood suitable for bearing an inscription
2. sense_key=tablet%1:27:00:: | definition=a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge | synonyms=pad, pad of paper
3. sense_key=tablet%1:06:01:: | definition=a small flat compressed cake of some substance | examples=a tablet of soap
4. sense_key=tablet%1:06:00:: | definition=a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet | synonyms=pill, lozenge, tab

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "tablets" in the context of "Cerenia is an anti-emetic... used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets)."
The context clearly refers to a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet.
Sense 4: "a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet" (synonyms: pill, lozenge, tab).
This perfectly matches the context of veterinary medicine (Cerenia) given as tablets.
Therefore, the best sense is 4.
I will return {"sense_index": 4}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: purpose
Target surface form: purposes
Context:
Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these <t>purposes</t>, Cerenia can be given for up to five days How does Cerenia work?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=purpose%1:09:00:: | definition=an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions | synonyms=intent, intention, aim, design | examples=his intent was to provide a new translation; good intentions are not enough
2. sense_key=purpose%1:07:00:: | definition=what something is used for | synonyms=function, role, use | examples=the function of an auger is to bore holes; ballet is beautiful but what use is it?
3. sense_key=purpose%1:07:01:: | definition=the quality of being determined to do or achieve something; firmness of purpose | synonyms=determination | examples=his determination showed in his every movement; he is a man of purpose

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "purposes" in the context: "For these <t>purposes</t>, Cerenia can be given for up to five days".
The context talks about what Cerenia is used for (preventing vomiting, treating vomiting).
"For these purposes" means "for these uses" or "for these functions".
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. purpose%1:09:00:: an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions (intent, intention, aim, design)
2. purpose%1:07:00:: what something is used for (function, role, use)
3. purpose%1:07:01:: the quality of being determined to do or achieve something; firmness of purpose (determination)

"For these purposes" refers to the uses mentioned previously (preventing vomiting, treating vomiting).
Therefore, sense 2 is the best fit.
Let's double check. "For these uses, Cerenia can be given for up to five days." Yes, this makes perfect sense.
Sense 2 is "what something is used for".
I will output {"sense_index": 2}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: give
Target surface form: given
Context:
Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be <t>given</t> for up to five days How does Cerenia work?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=give%2:40:03:: | definition=cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense | examples=She gave him a black eye; The draft gave me a cold
2. sense_key=give%2:40:05:: | definition=be the cause or source of | synonyms=yield, afford | examples=He gave me a lot of trouble; Our meeting afforded much interesting information
3. sense_key=give%2:40:00:: | definition=transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody | examples=I gave her my money; can you give me lessons?
4. sense_key=give%2:40:07:: | definition=convey or reveal information | examples=Give one's name
5. sense_key=give%2:32:01:: | definition=convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow | synonyms=pay | examples=Don't pay him any mind; give the orders
6. sense_key=give%2:36:02:: | definition=organize or be responsible for | synonyms=hold, throw, have, make | examples=hold a reception; have, throw, or make a party
7. sense_key=give%2:32:00:: | definition=convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture | synonyms=throw | examples=Throw a glance; She gave me a dirty look
8. sense_key=give%2:40:01:: | definition=give as a present; make a gift of | synonyms=gift, present | examples=What will you give her for her birthday?
9. sense_key=give%2:36:03:: | definition=cause to happen or be responsible for | synonyms=yield | examples=His two singles gave the team the victory
10. sense_key=give%2:31:02:: | definition=dedicate | synonyms=pay, devote | examples=give thought to; give priority to
11. sense_key=give%2:36:00:: | definition=give or supply | synonyms=render, yield, return, generate | examples=The cow brings in 5 liters of milk; This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn
12. sense_key=give%2:40:09:: | definition=transmit (knowledge or skills) | synonyms=impart, leave, pass on | examples=give a secret to the Russians; leave your name and address here
13. sense_key=give%2:36:01:: | definition=bring about | synonyms=establish | examples=The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth
14. sense_key=give%2:40:02:: | definition=leave with; give temporarily | examples=Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?; Can I give you the children for the weekend?
15. sense_key=give%2:41:00:: | definition=emit or utter | examples=Give a gulp; give a yelp
16. sense_key=give%2:40:10:: | definition=endure the loss of | synonyms=sacrifice | examples=He gave his life for his children; I gave two sons to the war
17. sense_key=give%2:40:06:: | definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=pass, hand, reach, pass on, turn over | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
18. sense_key=give%2:32:03:: | definition=give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause | synonyms=dedicate, consecrate, commit, devote | examples=She committed herself to the work of God; give one's talents to a good cause
19. sense_key=give%2:40:13:: | definition=give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug
20. sense_key=give%2:40:14:: | definition=give or convey physically | synonyms=apply | examples=She gave him First Aid; I gave him a punch in the nose
21. sense_key=give%2:32:02:: | definition=bestow | synonyms=render | examples=give homage; render thanks
22. sense_key=give%2:40:11:: | definition=bestow, especially officially | synonyms=grant | examples=grant a degree; give a divorce
23. sense_key=give%2:38:00:: | definition=move in order to make room for someone for something | synonyms=move over, give way, ease up, yield | examples=The park gave way to a supermarket; `Move over,' he told the crowd
24. sense_key=give%2:34:00:: | definition=give food to | synonyms=feed | examples=Feed the starving children in India; don't give the child this tough meat
25. sense_key=give%2:40:08:: | definition=contribute to some cause | synonyms=contribute, chip in, kick in | examples=I gave at the office
26. sense_key=give%2:38:13:: | definition=break down, literally or metaphorically | synonyms=collapse, fall in, cave in, give way, break, founder | examples=The wall collapsed; The business collapsed
27. sense_key=give%2:31:00:: | definition=estimate the duration or outcome of something | examples=He gave the patient three months to live; I gave him a very good chance at success
28. sense_key=give%2:41:10:: | definition=execute and deliver | examples=Give bond
29. sense_key=give%2:40:12:: | definition=deliver in exchange or recompense | examples=I'll give you three books for four CDs
30. sense_key=give%2:40:15:: | definition=afford access to | synonyms=afford, open | examples=the door opens to the patio; The French doors give onto a terrace
31. sense_key=give%2:36:13:: | definition=present to view | examples=He gave the sign to start
32. sense_key=give%2:36:12:: | definition=perform for an audience | examples=Pollini is giving another concert in New York
33. sense_key=give%2:35:00:: | definition=be flexible under stress of physical force | synonyms=yield | examples=This material doesn't give
34. sense_key=give%2:34:10:: | definition=propose | examples=He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party
35. sense_key=give%2:32:11:: | definition=accord by verdict | examples=give a decision for the plaintiff
36. sense_key=give%2:32:08:: | definition=manifest or show | examples=This student gives promise of real creativity; The office gave evidence of tampering
37. sense_key=give%2:32:15:: | definition=offer in good faith | examples=He gave her his word
38. sense_key=give%2:32:14:: | definition=submit for consideration, judgment, or use | examples=give one's opinion; give an excuse
39. sense_key=give%2:32:09:: | definition=guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion | examples=You gave me to think that you agreed with me
40. sense_key=give%2:32:07:: | definition=allow to have or take | examples=I give you two minutes to respond
41. sense_key=give%2:32:10:: | definition=inflict as a punishment | examples=She gave the boy a good spanking; The judge gave me 10 years
42. sense_key=give%2:30:13:: | definition=occur | examples=what gives?
43. sense_key=give%2:29:11:: | definition=consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man | examples=She gave herself to many men
44. sense_key=give%2:29:10:: | definition=proffer (a body part) | examples=She gave her hand to her little sister

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days"
The target word is "given" (lemma: give).
The context is about administering a medicine (Cerenia, an anti-emetic for dogs).
Let's look at the candidate senses.
Sense 19: sense_key=give%2:40:13:: | definition=give (as medicine) | examples=I gave him the drug
This perfectly matches the context of giving a medicine (Cerenia).
Let's double check.
"Cerenia can be given for up to five days" -> giving a medicine.
Sense 19 is "give (as medicine)".
Matches perfectly.
Sense 19 is the best fit.
I will return {"sense_index": 19}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: day
Target surface form: days
Context:
Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five <t>days</t> How does Cerenia work?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=day%1:28:00:: | definition=time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis | synonyms=twenty-four hours, twenty-four hour period, 24-hour interval, solar day, mean solar day | examples=two days later they left; they put on two performances every day
2. sense_key=day%1:28:03:: | definition=some point or period in time | examples=it should arrive any day now; after that day she never trusted him again
3. sense_key=day%1:28:01:: | definition=a day assigned to a particular purpose or observance | examples=Mother's Day
4. sense_key=day%1:28:02:: | definition=the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside | synonyms=daytime, daylight | examples=the dawn turned night into day; it is easier to make the repairs in the daytime
5. sense_key=day%1:28:04:: | definition=the recurring hours when you are not sleeping (especially those when you are working) | examples=my day began early this morning; it was a busy day on the stock exchange
6. sense_key=day%1:28:05:: | definition=an era of existence or influence | examples=in the day of the dinosaurs; in the days of the Roman Empire
7. sense_key=day%1:28:07:: | definition=the period of time taken by a particular planet (e.g. Mars) to make a complete rotation on its axis | examples=how long is a day on Jupiter?
8. sense_key=day%1:28:06:: | definition=the time for one complete rotation of the earth relative to a particular star, about 4 minutes shorter than a mean solar day | synonyms=sidereal day
9. sense_key=day%1:26:00:: | definition=a period of opportunity | examples=he deserves his day in court; every dog has his day
10. sense_key=day%1:18:00:: | definition=United States writer best known for his autobiographical works (1874-1935) | synonyms=Clarence Day, Clarence Shepard Day Jr.

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "days" in the context: "For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five <t>days</t>"
The context refers to a duration of time, specifically a period of 24 hours.
Sense 1: "time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis" (twenty-four hours, twenty-four hour period, 24-hour interval, solar day, mean solar day). Examples: "two days later they left; they put on two performances every day".
This perfectly matches "five days" as a duration of 24-hour periods.
Let's double check other senses.
Sense 2: some point or period in time.
Sense 3: a day assigned to a particular purpose.
Sense 4: daytime.
Sense 5: recurring hours when you are not sleeping.
Sense 6: an era of existence.
Sense 1 is the best fit for a duration of 24-hour periods ("five days").
The index is 1.
End of thought.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: receptor
Target surface form: receptor
Context:
Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets). For these purposes, Cerenia can be given for up to five days How does Cerenia work? Cerenia blocks a neurokinin 1 (NK1) <t>receptor</t>, which acts in the central nervous system. How has Cerenia been studied?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=receptor%1:08:01:: | definition=a cellular structure that is postulated to exist in order to mediate between a chemical agent that acts on nervous tissue and the physiological response
2. sense_key=receptor%1:08:00:: | definition=an organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation | synonyms=sense organ, sensory receptor

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "receptor".
Context: "Cerenia blocks a neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor, which acts in the central nervous system."
Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=receptor%1:08:01:: | definition=a cellular structure that is postulated to exist in order to mediate between a chemical agent that acts on nervous tissue and the physiological response
2. sense_key=receptor%1:08:00:: | definition=an organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation | synonyms=sense organ, sensory receptor

The context mentions "neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor, which acts in the central nervous system." This is a cellular structure mediating between a chemical agent (neurokinin) and the physiological response.
Sense 1 fits perfectly.
Sense 2 is about a sense organ (like eye, ear, nose).

Therefore, sense 1 is the best fit.
I will return {"sense_index": 1}.