[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: company
Target surface form: company
Context:
The featured guests at the dinner? Scalia and Thomas. It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a <t>company</t> with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=company%1:14:01:: | definition=an institution created to conduct business | examples=he only invests in large well-established companies; he started the company in his garage
2. sense_key=company%1:14:03:: | definition=small military unit; usually two or three platoons
3. sense_key=company%1:26:00:: | definition=the state of being with someone | synonyms=companionship, fellowship, society | examples=he missed their company; he enjoyed the society of his friends
4. sense_key=company%1:14:02:: | definition=organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical) | synonyms=troupe | examples=the traveling company all stayed at the same hotel
5. sense_key=company%1:18:00:: | definition=a social or business visitor | synonyms=caller | examples=the room was a mess because he hadn't expected company
6. sense_key=company%1:14:00:: | definition=a social gathering of guests or companions | examples=the house was filled with company when I arrived
7. sense_key=company%1:14:06:: | definition=a band of people associated temporarily in some activity | synonyms=party | examples=they organized a party to search for food; the company of cooks walked into the kitchen
8. sense_key=company%1:14:04:: | definition=crew of a ship including the officers; the whole force or personnel of a ship | synonyms=ship's company
9. sense_key=company%1:14:05:: | definition=a unit of firefighters including their equipment | examples=a hook-and-ladder company

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "company".
Context: "...as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists."
The context refers to a business entity or organization with a financial interest.
Sense 1: "an institution created to conduct business" (e.g., he only invests in large well-established companies).
This perfectly matches "a company with a massive financial interest".
Sense 2: military unit.
Sense 3: state of being with someone.
Sense 4: organization of performers.
Sense 5: social or business visitor.
Sense 6: social gathering.
Sense 7: band of people.
Sense 8: crew of a ship.
Sense 9: unit of firefighters.

Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.
I will return {"sense_index": 1}.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: interest
Target surface form: interest
Context:
The featured guests at the dinner? Scalia and Thomas. It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial <t>interest</t>, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=interest%1:09:00:: | definition=a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something | synonyms=involvement | examples=an interest in music
2. sense_key=interest%1:07:01:: | definition=a reason for wanting something done | synonyms=sake | examples=for your sake; died for the sake of his country
3. sense_key=interest%1:07:02:: | definition=the power of attracting or holding one's attention (because it is unusual or exciting etc.) | synonyms=interestingness | examples=they said nothing of great interest; primary colors can add interest to a room
4. sense_key=interest%1:21:00:: | definition=a fixed charge for borrowing money; usually a percentage of the amount borrowed | examples=how much interest do you pay on your mortgage?
5. sense_key=interest%1:21:03:: | definition=(law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something | synonyms=stake | examples=they have interests all over the world; a stake in the company's future
6. sense_key=interest%1:14:00:: | definition=(usually plural) a social group whose members control some field of activity and who have common aims | synonyms=interest group | examples=the iron interests stepped up production
7. sense_key=interest%1:04:01:: | definition=a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly) | synonyms=pastime, pursuit | examples=sailing is her favorite pastime; his main pastime is gambling

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
The target word is "interest" in the context: "...as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists."
The phrase is "financial interest".
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. sense of concern with and curiosity
2. a reason for wanting something done
3. the power of attracting or holding one's attention
4. a fixed charge for borrowing money
5. (law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something | synonyms=stake | examples=they have interests all over the world; a stake in the company's future
6. a social group whose members control some field of activity
7. a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts

"financial interest" clearly matches sense 5: "(law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something".
The context talks about ethics rules, justices, law firms, and a company with a massive financial interest. This is a legal/financial stake.
Sense 5 is the best match.
Checking the index: 5.
Output format: {"sense_index": 5}

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: Alibaba

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: breach
Target surface form: breach
Context:
It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning <t>breach</t> of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=breach%1:04:01:: | definition=a failure to perform some promised act or obligation
2. sense_key=breach%1:17:00:: | definition=an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification)
3. sense_key=breach%1:11:00:: | definition=a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions) | synonyms=rupture, break, severance, rift, falling out | examples=they hoped to avoid a break in relations

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "breach" in the context: "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges,"
The phrase is "breach of ethics".
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. sense_key=breach%1:04:01:: | definition=a failure to perform some promised act or obligation
2. sense_key=breach%1:17:00:: | definition=an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification)
3. sense_key=breach%1:11:00:: | definition=a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions) | synonyms=rupture, break, severance, rift, falling out | examples=they hoped to avoid a break in relations

Wait, "breach of ethics" means a failure to perform some promised act or obligation, or a violation of a rule.
Let's check WordNet for "breach".
Sense 1: a failure to perform some promised act or obligation (e.g., breach of contract, breach of promise, breach of ethics).
Sense 2: an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification).
Sense 3: a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions).

"breach of ethics" fits sense 1: a failure to perform some promised act or obligation (or violation of a rule/law/ethics).
Let's double check.
"breach of ethics" -> failure to perform some promised act or obligation, or violation of a rule.
Yes, sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's review the definition of sense 1: "a failure to perform some promised act or obligation".
Is there another sense? "breach of ethics" is a violation.
Let's see: "breach of ethics" is a failure to perform some promised act or obligation (or a violation of a rule).
I will choose sense 1.
Wait, let's look at the context: "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims..."
"breach" here means a violation or failure to adhere to the code of ethics.
Sense 1: a failure to perform some promised act or obligation.
Sense 3: a personal or social separation.
Sense 1 is definitely the correct one.
Let's confirm the sense index.
1. sense_key=breach%1:04:01::
I will output {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: indifference
Target surface form: indifference
Context:
It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and <t>indifference</t> to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=indifference%1:12:00:: | definition=unbiased impartial unconcern
2. sense_key=indifference%1:12:01:: | definition=apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions | synonyms=emotionlessness, impassivity, impassiveness, phlegm, stolidity, unemotionality
3. sense_key=indifference%1:07:00:: | definition=the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally | synonyms=apathy, numbness, spiritlessness
4. sense_key=indifference%1:07:01:: | definition=the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern | synonyms=nonchalance, unconcern

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "indifference".
Context: "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar...
The phrase is "indifference to the code".
This means a lack of concern or care for the code.
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. unbiased impartial unconcern (not fitting, it's about not caring about the code, not being impartial)
2. apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions (emotionlessness, impassivity)
3. the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally (apathy, numbness, spiritlessness)
4. the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern (nonchalance, unconcern)

Wait, "indifference to the code" means a lack of concern for the code.
Sense 4: "the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern" -> synonyms: nonchalance, unconcern.
Sense 3: "the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally" -> apathy, numbness, spiritlessness.
Is it sense 4? "indifference to the code" -> lack of concern for the code.
Let's check WordNet for "indifference".
indifference%1:07:01:: "the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern" (nonchalance, unconcern)
indifference%1:07:00:: "the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally" (apathy, numbness, spiritlessness)
indifference%1:12:00:: "unbiased impartial unconcern"
indifference%1:12:01:: "apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions"

"indifference to the code" -> lack of concern.
"unconcern" is a synonym for sense 4.
"indifference to the code" means they don't care about the code.
Let's consider "indifference to the code". It's a lack of concern.
Sense 4: "the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern"
Wait, is it sense 4?
Let's search for "indifference to".
"indifference to the code" -> lack of concern.
Synonyms for sense 4: nonchalance, unconcern.
Synonyms for sense 3: apathy, numbness, spiritlessness.
"indifference to the code" is a lack of concern.
I will choose sense 4.
Wait, let's re-read sense 4: "the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern".
Is it sense 4? Yes, "unconcern" fits perfectly. "indifference to the code" = unconcern for the code.
Let's double check sense 4.
"indifference%1:07:01::" -> the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern.
Yes, "unconcern" is the best fit.
Let's review the context: "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims..."
It means they don't care about the code.
So sense 4.
Let's check if there is a better fit.
Sense 1: unbiased impartial unconcern. No.
Sense 2: apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions. No.
Sense 3: the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally. No.
Sense 4: the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern. Yes.
I will output 4.
Wait, "indifference to the code" could be "unconcern".
Let's confirm the sense index.
4.
Done.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: code
Target surface form: code
Context:
It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the <t>code</t> belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=code%1:10:01:: | definition=a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones) | synonyms=codification
2. sense_key=code%1:10:00:: | definition=a coding system used for transmitting messages requiring brevity or secrecy
3. sense_key=code%1:10:02:: | definition=(computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions | synonyms=computer code

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "code" in the context: "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the <t>code</t> belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges,"
The context talks about "ethics rules", "Code of Conduct", "Canon 4C", "rules that apply to all other federal judges".
This clearly refers to a set of rules or principles or laws.
Candidate sense 1: a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones) | synonyms=codification.
Candidate sense 2: a coding system used for transmitting messages requiring brevity or secrecy.
Candidate sense 3: (computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions.

Sense 1 is the best fit.
I will return {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: claim
Target surface form: claims
Context:
It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies <t>claims</t> by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=claim%1:10:00:: | definition=an assertion of a right (as to money or property) | examples=his claim asked for damages
2. sense_key=claim%1:10:02:: | definition=an assertion that something is true or factual | examples=his claim that he was innocent; evidence contradicted the government's claims
3. sense_key=claim%1:04:00:: | definition=demand for something as rightful or due | examples=they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day
4. sense_key=claim%1:07:02:: | definition=an informal right to something | synonyms=title | examples=his claim on her attentions; his title to fame
5. sense_key=claim%1:07:01:: | definition=an established or recognized right | synonyms=title | examples=a strong legal claim to the property; he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate
6. sense_key=claim%1:10:01:: | definition=a demand especially in the phrase | synonyms=call | examples=the call of duty

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "claims" in the context: "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges,"
The word "claims" here means assertions that something is true or factual (that the court abides by the same rules).
Let's check the candidate senses:
1. claim%1:10:00:: - an assertion of a right (as to money or property)
2. claim%1:10:02:: - an assertion that something is true or factual (examples: his claim that he was innocent; evidence contradicted the government's claims)
3. claim%1:04:00:: - demand for something as rightful or due
4. claim%1:07:02:: - an informal right to something
5. claim%1:07:01:: - an established or recognized right
6. claim%1:10:01:: - a demand especially in the phrase

Sense 2 fits perfectly: "claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules..." -> an assertion that something is true or factual.
The example "evidence contradicted the government's claims" is very similar to "breach of ethics ... belies claims by several justices that...".

Therefore, sense 2 is the best match.
Checking the format: {"sense_index": 2}.
Done.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: justice
Target surface form: justices
Context:
It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several <t>justices</t> that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=justice%1:07:00:: | definition=the quality of being just or fair | synonyms=justness
2. sense_key=justice%1:04:00:: | definition=judgment involved in the determination of rights and the assignment of rewards and punishments
3. sense_key=justice%1:18:00:: | definition=a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice | synonyms=judge, jurist
4. sense_key=justice%1:14:00:: | definition=the United States federal department responsible for enforcing federal laws (including the enforcement of all civil rights legislation); created in 1870 | synonyms=Department of Justice, Justice Department, DoJ

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "justices" in the context: "The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years... justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices... claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges... The justices were wining and dining..."
The context clearly refers to public officials authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice, specifically Supreme Court justices (Scalia and Thomas).
Sense 3: "a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice" (synonyms: judge, jurist).
This perfectly matches the context.
Sense 1 is the quality of being just.
Sense 2 is judgment involved in determination of rights.
Sense 4 is the Department of Justice.
Therefore, the best sense is 3.
I will return {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: court
Target surface form: court
Context:
It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the <t>court</t> abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=court%1:14:00:: | definition=an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business | synonyms=tribunal, judicature
2. sense_key=court%1:06:02:: | definition=a room in which a lawcourt sits | synonyms=courtroom | examples=television cameras were admitted in the courtroom
3. sense_key=court%1:14:01:: | definition=the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state | synonyms=royal court
4. sense_key=court%1:06:01:: | definition=a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played | examples=players had to reserve a court in advance
5. sense_key=court%1:18:00:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court
6. sense_key=court%1:14:02:: | definition=the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince | synonyms=royal court
7. sense_key=court%1:06:03:: | definition=a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area | synonyms=motor hotel, motor inn, motor lodge, tourist court
8. sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws | synonyms=lawcourt, court of law, court of justice
9. sense_key=court%1:06:04:: | definition=the residence of a sovereign or nobleman | examples=the king will visit the duke's court
10. sense_key=court%1:06:00:: | definition=an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings | synonyms=courtyard | examples=the house was built around an inner court
11. sense_key=court%1:04:00:: | definition=respectful deference | synonyms=homage | examples=pay court to the emperor

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "court" in the context: "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."
The context is about the Supreme Court (justices, federal judges, cases).
Sense 1: an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business (tribunal, judicature).
Sense 8: a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws (lawcourt, court of law, court of justice).
Wait, "the court" here refers to the institution or the body of judges.
Let's check the difference between sense 1 and sense 8.
Sense 1: an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business.
Sense 8: a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws.
Actually, the sentence says "pending cases before the court."
Is it sense 1 or sense 8?
Let's look at the synonyms.
Sense 1: tribunal, judicature.
Sense 8: lawcourt, court of law, court of justice.
"the court" in "pending cases before the court" usually refers to the institution or the body of judges.
Wait, let's look at the context: "claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges". Here "the court" refers to the Supreme Court as an institution or assembly of judges.
Sense 1: an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business.
Sense 8: a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws.
Let's consider "court" as the Supreme Court.
In WordNet, "court" (1:14:00) is "an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business".
"court" (1:06:05) is "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws".
Wait, "the court" in "pending cases before the court" is the institution.
Let's search for "pending cases before the court".
Is it sense 1 or sense 8?
"court" as in "Supreme Court" is often sense 1 (an assembly of judges).
Let's check WordNet examples for sense 1: "the court is now in session".
For sense 8: "the court of law".
"the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges" -> the court as an assembly of judges.
Let's choose sense 1.
Wait, let's re-read carefully: "pending cases before the court."
Could it be sense 1? Yes, "an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business".
Let's check sense 8: "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws".
Actually, "the court" referring to the Supreme Court is often sense 1.
Let's look at the synonyms:
1: tribunal, judicature
8: lawcourt, court of law, court of justice
"the court" in "pending cases before the court" -> "the court" is the institution.
I will go with 1.
Wait, "the court" in "the court abides by the same rules" -> the assembly of judges.
Let's choose 1.
Let's double check if 1 is better than 8.
Sense 1: an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business.
Sense 8: a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws.
In WordNet, "court" (1:14:00) is "an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business".
"court" (1:06:05) is "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws".
"the court" in "pending cases before the court" is the institution.
I'll output 1.
Wait, "the court" in "the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges" -> the court as an assembly of judges.
I will choose 1.
Let's consider "court" as the Supreme Court.
Yes, 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: rule
Target surface form: rules
Context:
It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same <t>rules</t> that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=rule%1:09:00:: | definition=a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior | synonyms=regulation | examples=it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast; short haircuts were the regulation
2. sense_key=rule%1:09:01:: | definition=something regarded as a normative example | synonyms=convention, normal, pattern, formula | examples=the convention of not naming the main character; violence is the rule not the exception
3. sense_key=rule%1:10:00:: | definition=prescribed guide for conduct or action | synonyms=prescript
4. sense_key=rule%1:10:01:: | definition=(linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice | synonyms=linguistic rule
5. sense_key=rule%1:09:03:: | definition=a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct | synonyms=principle | examples=their principles of composition characterized all their works
6. sense_key=rule%1:28:00:: | definition=the duration of a monarch's or government's power | examples=during the rule of Elizabeth
7. sense_key=rule%1:26:00:: | definition=dominance or power through legal authority | synonyms=dominion | examples=France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa; the rule of Caesar
8. sense_key=rule%1:10:02:: | definition=directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted | examples=he knew the rules of chess
9. sense_key=rule%1:10:03:: | definition=any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order | examples=the rule of St. Dominic
10. sense_key=rule%1:09:02:: | definition=a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system | synonyms=principle | examples=the principle of the conservation of mass; the principle of jet propulsion
11. sense_key=rule%1:09:04:: | definition=(mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems | synonyms=formula | examples=he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs; he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials
12. sense_key=rule%1:06:00:: | definition=measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths | synonyms=ruler

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "rules" in the context: "And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules." and "the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges".
The context is about ethics rules, codes of conduct, regulations governing behavior.
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. sense_key=rule%1:09:00:: | definition=a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior | synonyms=regulation | examples=it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast; short haircuts were the regulation
3. sense_key=rule%1:10:00:: | definition=prescribed guide for conduct or action | synonyms=prescript

Wait, "ethics rules" refers to prescribed guides for conduct or action, or principles/conditions that customarily govern behavior.
Let's check the examples and definitions.
Sense 1: "a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior" (synonyms: regulation).
Sense 3: "prescribed guide for conduct or action" (synonyms: prescript).
"ethics rules" are prescribed guides for conduct or action.
Wait, let's look at "ethics rules". "ethics rules" are regulations or prescribed guides for conduct.
Is it sense 1 or sense 3?
"ethics rules" -> "prescribed guide for conduct or action" (sense 3) or "a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior" (sense 1).
Let's see: "ethics rules" are rules of conduct.
Sense 3: "prescribed guide for conduct or action"
Sense 1: "a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior"
In WordNet, "rule" as "prescribed guide for conduct or action" is sense 3 (rule%1:10:00::).
Let's check the context again: "ethics rules", "Code of Conduct", "Canon 4C". These are prescribed guides for conduct or action.
Wait, "ethics rules" is a very common collocation for "prescribed guide for conduct or action".
Let's consider "rule" in "ethics rules".
Is it sense 1 or 3?
"prescribed guide for conduct or action" fits "ethics rules" perfectly.
Let's check sense 1: "a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior" - "it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast". This is more of a personal habit or custom.
"ethics rules" are formal, prescribed guides for conduct. So sense 3 is better.
Let's double check sense 3: "prescribed guide for conduct or action".
Yes, "ethics rules" are prescribed guides for conduct.
Let's review the options.
1. rule%1:09:00::
3. rule%1:10:00::
"ethics rules" -> prescribed guide for conduct or action.
I will choose 3.
Wait, let's look at "rules that apply to all other federal judges". These are prescribed guides for conduct or action.
I'll go with 3.
Let's re-read the definition of 3: "prescribed guide for conduct or action".
Yes, this is the exact definition of a rule in the context of ethics or law.
Let's confirm if 3 is the best.
"ethics rules" -> prescribed guide for conduct or action.
Yes.
End of thought.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: president
Target surface form: president
Context:
It's nothing new: The two justices have been attending Federalist Society events for years. And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the <t>president</t> of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=president%1:18:01:: | definition=an executive officer of a firm or corporation
2. sense_key=president%1:18:04:: | definition=the person who holds the office of head of state of the United States government | synonyms=President of the United States, United States President, Chief Executive | examples=the President likes to jog every morning
3. sense_key=president%1:18:00:: | definition=the chief executive of a republic
4. sense_key=president%1:18:03:: | definition=the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization | synonyms=chairman, chairwoman, chair, chairperson | examples=address your remarks to the chairperson
5. sense_key=president%1:18:02:: | definition=the head administrative officer of a college or university | synonyms=prexy
6. sense_key=president%1:04:04:: | definition=the office of the United States head of state | synonyms=President of the United States, Chief Executive | examples=a President is elected every four years

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "president".
Context: "...said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause."
Common Cause is an organization (a non-profit, ethics-in-government activist group).
Bob Edgar is the head of this organization.
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. executive officer of a firm or corporation
2. head of state of the US government
3. chief executive of a republic
4. the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization (chairman, chairwoman, chair, chairperson)
5. head administrative officer of a college or university
6. the office of the US head of state

Wait, "president of Common Cause". Common Cause is an organization.
Is it sense 1 (executive officer of a firm or corporation) or sense 4 (officer who presides at the meetings of an organization)?
Let's check WordNet for "president of Common Cause".
Actually, "president" of an organization like Common Cause is often sense 1 (executive officer of a firm or corporation) or sense 4 (officer who presides at the meetings of an organization).
Wait, "president of Common Cause" - Common Cause is a non-profit organization.
Let's look at sense 1: "an executive officer of a firm or corporation"
Sense 4: "the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization"
Is there a better fit?
Let's consider "president of Common Cause". Common Cause is an organization.
In WordNet, "president" of an organization (like a club, society, or non-profit) is often sense 4: "the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization".
Wait, let's look at the synonyms for sense 4: chairman, chairwoman, chair, chairperson.
Is Bob Edgar the chairman or the chief executive? He was the president of Common Cause.
Let's check sense 1: "an executive officer of a firm or corporation". Common Cause is not a firm or corporation in the business sense, but it is an organization.
Wait, let's look at the exact WordNet definition for sense 1: "an executive officer of a firm or corporation".
Sense 4: "the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization".
Is there another sense?
Let's search my internal knowledge for "president of Common Cause" in WordNet.
Actually, the phrase "president of [Organization]" often maps to sense 1 if it's a company, or sense 4 if it's an organization where they preside at meetings.
Wait, let's look at the context: "Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause."
Common Cause is an organization.
Let's consider sense 1 vs sense 4.
"president of Common Cause" -> Common Cause is an organization.
In WordNet, "president" (1:18:04) is US President.
"president" (1:18:00) is chief executive of a republic.
"president" (1:18:03) is the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization.
"president" (1:18:01) is an executive officer of a firm or corporation.
Is Common Cause a firm or corporation? It's a non-profit organization.
Often, "president" of an organization is sense 4.
Let's check the examples for sense 4: "address your remarks to the chairperson".
What about sense 1? "an executive officer of a firm or corporation".
Let's think if "president" of an organization like Common Cause is 1 or 4.
Actually, many NLP datasets (like SemEval or similar WSD tasks) map "president of [Organization]" to sense 1 if it's a company, but Common Cause is an organization.
Wait, "president" of an organization is often sense 4.
Let's re-read the definition of sense 4: "the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization".
Is Bob Edgar the one who presides at meetings, or the chief executive? He is the chief executive of Common Cause. But WordNet might classify "president of [Organization]" as sense 4 if it's not a firm/corporation.
Wait, let's look at the synsets.
president%1:18:01:: -> firm or corporation
president%1:18:03:: -> organization
Common Cause is an organization.
Let's choose sense 4.
Wait, let's consider if "president" of a non-profit is sense 1 or 4.
In WordNet, "president" (1:18:01) is for "firm or corporation".
"president" (1:18:03) is for "organization".
Common Cause is an organization. So sense 4 is the best fit.
Let's double check.
"Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause."
Common Cause is an organization.
Therefore, sense 4.
Let's review the options.
1. firm or corporation
2. US head of state
3. chief executive of a republic
4. officer who presides at the meetings of an organization
5. college or university
6. office of US head of state

Common Cause is an organization, not a firm or corporation, not a republic, not a college.
So sense 4 is the most appropriate.
I will output 4.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: justice
Target surface form: justices
Context:
And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The <t>justices</t> were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court." Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=justice%1:07:00:: | definition=the quality of being just or fair | synonyms=justness
2. sense_key=justice%1:04:00:: | definition=judgment involved in the determination of rights and the assignment of rewards and punishments
3. sense_key=justice%1:18:00:: | definition=a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice | synonyms=judge, jurist
4. sense_key=justice%1:14:00:: | definition=the United States federal department responsible for enforcing federal laws (including the enforcement of all civil rights legislation); created in 1870 | synonyms=Department of Justice, Justice Department, DoJ

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "justices" in the context of "justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices", "claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges", "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."
The context clearly refers to public officials authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice, specifically Supreme Court justices (Scalia and Thomas are mentioned).
Sense 3: "a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice" (synonyms: judge, jurist).
This perfectly matches the context.
Sense 1 is the quality of being just.
Sense 2 is judgment involved in determination of rights.
Sense 4 is the Department of Justice.
Therefore, sense 3 is the correct choice.
The output format must be exactly {"sense_index": 3}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: fundraiser
Target surface form: fundraiser
Context:
And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie <t>fundraiser</t> with attorneys who have pending cases before the court." Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=fundraiser%1:18:00:: | definition=someone who solicits financial contributions
2. sense_key=fundraiser%1:11:00:: | definition=a social function that is held for the purpose of raising money

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "fundraiser".
Context: "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie <t>fundraiser</t> with attorneys who have pending cases before the court."
The context describes a "black-tie fundraiser", which is a social function or event held for the purpose of raising money.
Candidate senses:
1. someone who solicits financial contributions (person)
2. a social function that is held for the purpose of raising money (event)

The context says "at a black-tie fundraiser", which clearly refers to an event, not a person.
Therefore, sense 2 is the correct sense.
I will return {"sense_index": 2}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: case
Target surface form: cases
Context:
And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending <t>cases</t> before the court." Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=case%1:11:00:: | definition=an occurrence of something | synonyms=instance, example | examples=it was a case of bad judgment; another instance occurred yesterday
2. sense_key=case%1:26:00:: | definition=a special set of circumstances | synonyms=event | examples=in that event, the first possibility is excluded; it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled
3. sense_key=case%1:04:00:: | definition=a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy | synonyms=lawsuit, suit, cause, causa | examples=the family brought suit against the landlord
4. sense_key=case%1:09:00:: | definition=the actual state of things | examples=that was not the case
5. sense_key=case%1:06:00:: | definition=a portable container for carrying several objects | examples=the musicians left their instrument cases backstage
6. sense_key=case%1:18:03:: | definition=a person requiring professional services | examples=a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor
7. sense_key=case%1:18:02:: | definition=a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation | synonyms=subject, guinea pig | examples=the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly; the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities
8. sense_key=case%1:10:02:: | definition=a problem requiring investigation | examples=Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir
9. sense_key=case%1:10:01:: | definition=a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument | examples=he stated his case clearly
10. sense_key=case%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity contained in a case | synonyms=caseful
11. sense_key=case%1:10:00:: | definition=nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence | synonyms=grammatical case
12. sense_key=case%1:26:02:: | definition=a specific state of mind that is temporary | examples=a case of the jitters
13. sense_key=case%1:18:04:: | definition=a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities) | synonyms=character, eccentric, type | examples=a real character; a strange character
14. sense_key=case%1:10:03:: | definition=a specific size and style of type within a type family | synonyms=font, fount, typeface, face
15. sense_key=case%1:08:00:: | definition=an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part | synonyms=sheath
16. sense_key=case%1:06:06:: | definition=the housing or outer covering of something | synonyms=shell, casing | examples=the clock has a walnut case
17. sense_key=case%1:06:07:: | definition=the enclosing frame around a door or window opening | synonyms=casing | examples=the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced
18. sense_key=case%1:06:03:: | definition=(printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has his type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers | synonyms=compositor's case, typesetter's case | examples=for English, a compositor will ordinarily have two such cases, the upper case containing the capitals and the lower case containing the small letters
19. sense_key=case%1:06:02:: | definition=bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow | synonyms=pillowcase, slip, pillow slip | examples=the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase
20. sense_key=case%1:06:01:: | definition=a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home | synonyms=display case, showcase, vitrine

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "cases" in the context: "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending <t>cases</t> before the court."
The context is about legal proceedings before a court.
Sense 3: "a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy" (synonyms: lawsuit, suit, cause, causa).
This perfectly matches "pending cases before the court".
Let's double check.
"pending cases before the court" -> legal proceedings.
Sense 3 is the best fit.
Sense index: 3.
JSON format: {"sense_index": 3}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: court
Target surface form: court
Context:
And it's nothing that runs afoul of ethics rules. In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the <t>court</t>." Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=court%1:14:00:: | definition=an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business | synonyms=tribunal, judicature
2. sense_key=court%1:06:02:: | definition=a room in which a lawcourt sits | synonyms=courtroom | examples=television cameras were admitted in the courtroom
3. sense_key=court%1:14:01:: | definition=the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state | synonyms=royal court
4. sense_key=court%1:06:01:: | definition=a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played | examples=players had to reserve a court in advance
5. sense_key=court%1:18:00:: | definition=Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) | synonyms=Margaret Court
6. sense_key=court%1:14:02:: | definition=the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince | synonyms=royal court
7. sense_key=court%1:06:03:: | definition=a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area | synonyms=motor hotel, motor inn, motor lodge, tourist court
8. sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws | synonyms=lawcourt, court of law, court of justice
9. sense_key=court%1:06:04:: | definition=the residence of a sovereign or nobleman | examples=the king will visit the duke's court
10. sense_key=court%1:06:00:: | definition=an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings | synonyms=courtyard | examples=the house was built around an inner court
11. sense_key=court%1:04:00:: | definition=respectful deference | synonyms=homage | examples=pay court to the emperor

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "court" in the context: "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the <t>court</t>."
The context refers to the judicial body, the assembly of judges or the tribunal itself, specifically the Supreme Court (implied by "justices", "Scalia and Thomas").
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. sense_key=court%1:14:00:: | definition=an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business | synonyms=tribunal, judicature
8. sense_key=court%1:06:05:: | definition=a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws | synonyms=lawcourt, court of law, court of justice

Wait, "pending cases before the court" refers to the tribunal or the assembly of judges.
Let's check the difference between 1 and 8.
1: an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business.
8: a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws.

Actually, "court" in "pending cases before the court" usually refers to the tribunal or the institution.
Let's see: "pending cases before the court" -> the tribunal.
Is it 1 or 8?
Sense 1: "an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business"
Sense 8: "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws"

Wait, "pending cases before the court" -> the court as an institution or tribunal.
Let's look at similar examples. "The court ruled that..." -> 1 or 8?
In WordNet, "court" as a tribunal is often sense 1 or 8.
Let's check the synsets.
court%1:14:00:: (tribunal, judicature)
court%1:06:05:: (lawcourt, court of law, court of justice)

"pending cases before the court" -> the court of law / tribunal.
Wait, "court" in "pending cases before the court" is the institution.
Let's consider "tribunal" (sense 1) vs "lawcourt" (sense 8).
"pending cases before the court" -> the court as a body of judges or the institution.
Actually, sense 1 is "an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business".
Sense 8 is "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws".
Is there a better fit?
"attorneys who have pending cases before the court"
The court here is the Supreme Court, which is a tribunal.
Let's look at the synonyms:
1: tribunal, judicature
8: lawcourt, court of law, court of justice

"pending cases before the court" -> court of law? Or tribunal?
"the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges" -> the court as an institution.
"pending cases before the court" -> the court as a tribunal.
I will guess sense 1 or 8. Let's look at the definition of 1: "an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business".
Definition of 8: "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws".
"pending cases before the court" -> the court is the tribunal.
Wait, "court" in "pending cases before the court" is often mapped to sense 1 (tribunal) or sense 8 (court of law).
Let's search for "pending cases before the court".
In WordNet, "court" as in "the court ruled" is often 1.
Let's check the hypernyms.
1: assembly, assemblage, gathering
8: tribunal, judicature (wait, 8 is a tribunal, 1 is an assembly).
Actually, "tribunal" is a synonym of 1.
Let's re-read 1: "an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business" synonyms=tribunal, judicature.
Let's re-read 8: "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws" synonyms=lawcourt, court of law, court of justice.

"pending cases before the court" -> the court of law.
But "the court" referring to the Supreme Court is often the assembly of judges.
"the court abides by the same rules" -> the court as an institution.
Let's choose 1, as "tribunal" and "judicature" fit "the court" (Supreme Court) very well.
Wait, "court of law" (8) is also very good.
Let's consider "pending cases before the court". The court is the entity hearing the cases.
In many WSD datasets, "court" in "the court ruled" or "before the court" is sense 1.
Let's check the exact WordNet definitions.
court%1:14:00:: "an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business"
court%1:06:05:: "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws"

Actually, "tribunal" is a synonym of 1.
"lawcourt" is a synonym of 8.
"pending cases before the court" -> the court is the lawcourt or the tribunal.
I'll go with 1 because "tribunal" and "judicature" are the synonyms, and "the court" (Supreme Court) is a judicature.
Wait, let's think if 1 is better. "an assembly ... to conduct judicial business".
"pending cases before the court" -> the court is the assembly of judges.
Let's choose 1.
Wait, another option: 8. "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws".
Is "Supreme Court" a lawcourt? Yes.
But "judicature" (1) is more specific to the body of judges.
"the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges" -> the court is the body of judges.
"pending cases before the court" -> the body of judges.
I will select 1.
Let's double check.
"pending cases before the court"
If I have to choose between 1 and 8, 1 is "an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business".
8 is "a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws".
I'll output 1.
Wait, "tribunal" is in the definition of 8, and a synonym of 1.
Let's look at the synonyms of 1: tribunal, judicature.
Synonyms of 8: lawcourt, court of law, court of justice.
"pending cases before the court" -> court of law?
"the court" in this context refers to the Supreme Court, which is a specific court.
I will bet on 1.
Let's reconsider 8. "court of law" is very common.
But "judicature" fits "the court" as an institution of judges.
Let's go with 1.
Actually, in SemCor or similar datasets, "court" meaning the judicial body is often 1.
Let's choose 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: appearance
Target surface form: appearance
Context:
In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court." Their <t>appearance</t> and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable. Scalia and Thomas have shown little regard for critics who say they too readily mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups such as the Federalist Society.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=appearance%1:07:00:: | definition=outward or visible aspect of a person or thing | synonyms=visual aspect
2. sense_key=appearance%1:11:00:: | definition=the event of coming into sight
3. sense_key=appearance%1:04:01:: | definition=formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action | synonyms=appearing, coming into court
4. sense_key=appearance%1:09:00:: | definition=a mental representation | examples=I tried to describe his appearance to the police
5. sense_key=appearance%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of appearing in public view | examples=the rookie made a brief appearance in the first period; it was Bernhardt's last appearance in America
6. sense_key=appearance%1:04:02:: | definition=pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression | synonyms=show | examples=they try to keep up appearances; that ceremony is just for show

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "appearance" in the context: "Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable."
The context talks about justices attending a black-tie fundraiser, "wining and dining", and their "appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event".
This refers to the act of appearing in public view, specifically attending an event.
Let's check the candidate senses:
1. outward or visible aspect of a person or thing
2. the event of coming into sight
3. formal attendance (in court or at a hearing)
4. a mental representation
5. the act of appearing in public view (e.g., the rookie made a brief appearance in the first period; it was Bernhardt's last appearance in America)
6. pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression

Sense 5 fits perfectly: "the act of appearing in public view". The justices appeared at the fundraiser.
Let's double check. "Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event..." -> their act of appearing at the event.
Sense 5 is the best fit.
Sense 3 is formal attendance in court, which is not the case here (it's a fundraiser).
Sense 6 is "pretending", which doesn't fit "appearance and assistance".
Sense 5 is the act of appearing in public view.
I will choose 5.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: assistance
Target surface form: assistance
Context:
In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court." Their appearance and <t>assistance</t> in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable. Scalia and Thomas have shown little regard for critics who say they too readily mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups such as the Federalist Society.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=assistance%1:04:00:: | definition=the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose | synonyms=aid, assist, help | examples=he gave me an assist with the housework; could not walk without assistance
2. sense_key=assistance%1:07:00:: | definition=a resource | synonyms=aid, help | examples=visual aids in teaching

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "assistance" in the context: "Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable."
The context talks about the justices' appearance and "assistance" (help, aid, contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort) in fundraising.
Sense 1: the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose (aid, assist, help).
Sense 2: a resource (aid, help, visual aids).

"assistance in fundraising" clearly refers to the activity of helping or contributing to the fundraising effort.
Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's double check.
"assistance in fundraising" -> activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose.
Yes, sense 1.
JSON output: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: event
Target surface form: event
Context:
In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court." Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this <t>event</t> undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable. Scalia and Thomas have shown little regard for critics who say they too readily mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups such as the Federalist Society.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=event%1:03:00:: | definition=something that happens at a given place and time
2. sense_key=event%1:26:00:: | definition=a special set of circumstances | synonyms=case | examples=in that event, the first possibility is excluded; it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled
3. sense_key=event%1:19:00:: | definition=a phenomenon located at a single point in space-time; the fundamental observational entity in relativity theory
4. sense_key=event%1:19:01:: | definition=a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon | synonyms=consequence, effect, outcome, result, issue, upshot | examples=the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise; his decision had depressing consequences for business

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "event" in the context: "Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this <t>event</t> undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable."
The context refers to a "black-tie fundraiser" or a "fund-raising event".
Sense 1: something that happens at a given place and time. (e.g., a social event, a fundraiser).
Sense 2: a special set of circumstances (case).
Sense 3: a phenomenon located at a single point in space-time.
Sense 4: a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon (consequence).

The context clearly refers to a social gathering or fundraiser, which is "something that happens at a given place and time".
Therefore, sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's double check.
"fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations"
"featured on the program of such an event"
"fundraising for this event"
This is definitely sense 1.
Sense 1: something that happens at a given place and time.
JSON output: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: claim
Target surface form: claims
Context:
In fact, justices are exempt from the Code of Conduct that governs the actions of lower federal justices. If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court." Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any <t>claims</t> of impartiality, and is unacceptable. Scalia and Thomas have shown little regard for critics who say they too readily mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups such as the Federalist Society.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=claim%1:10:00:: | definition=an assertion of a right (as to money or property) | examples=his claim asked for damages
2. sense_key=claim%1:10:02:: | definition=an assertion that something is true or factual | examples=his claim that he was innocent; evidence contradicted the government's claims
3. sense_key=claim%1:04:00:: | definition=demand for something as rightful or due | examples=they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day
4. sense_key=claim%1:07:02:: | definition=an informal right to something | synonyms=title | examples=his claim on her attentions; his title to fame
5. sense_key=claim%1:07:01:: | definition=an established or recognized right | synonyms=title | examples=a strong legal claim to the property; he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate
6. sense_key=claim%1:10:01:: | definition=a demand especially in the phrase | synonyms=call | examples=the call of duty

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "claims" in the context: "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," and "undercuts any claims of impartiality".
The word "claims" here refers to assertions that something is true or factual (that the court abides by the same rules, or claims of impartiality).
Let's check the candidate senses:
1. claim%1:10:00:: - an assertion of a right (as to money or property)
2. claim%1:10:02:: - an assertion that something is true or factual (his claim that he was innocent; evidence contradicted the government's claims)
3. claim%1:04:00:: - demand for something as rightful or due
4. claim%1:07:02:: - an informal right to something
5. claim%1:07:01:: - an established or recognized right
6. claim%1:10:01:: - a demand especially in the phrase

Sense 2 fits perfectly: "an assertion that something is true or factual". The justices are asserting that the court abides by the same rules, and they are asserting impartiality.

Let's double check.
"belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules" -> assertion that something is true or factual.
"undercuts any claims of impartiality" -> assertion of impartiality.

Sense 2 is the best match.
Sense index: 2.
JSON format: {"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: regard
Target surface form: regard
Context:
If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court." Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable. Scalia and Thomas have shown little <t>regard</t> for critics who say they too readily mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups such as the Federalist Society. And Thomas" wife, Ginni, is a high-profile conservative activist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=regard%1:09:00:: | definition=(usually preceded by `in') a detail or point | synonyms=respect | examples=it differs in that respect
2. sense_key=regard%1:09:01:: | definition=paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people) | synonyms=attentiveness, heed, paying attention | examples=his attentiveness to her wishes; he spends without heed to the consequences
3. sense_key=regard%1:10:00:: | definition=(usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare | synonyms=wish, compliments | examples=give him my kind regards; my best wishes
4. sense_key=regard%1:04:00:: | definition=a long fixed look | synonyms=gaze | examples=he fixed his paternal gaze on me
5. sense_key=regard%1:26:00:: | definition=the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded) | synonyms=esteem, respect | examples=it is held in esteem; a man who has earned high regard
6. sense_key=regard%1:12:02:: | definition=a feeling of friendship and esteem | synonyms=respect | examples=she mistook his manly regard for love; he inspires respect
7. sense_key=regard%1:09:02:: | definition=an attitude of admiration or esteem | synonyms=respect, esteem | examples=she lost all respect for him

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "regard" in the context: "Scalia and Thomas have shown little <t>regard</t> for critics who say they too readily mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups such as the Federalist Society."
The phrase is "shown little regard for critics".
This means they do not pay attention to or care about the critics.
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. detail or point (in that respect)
2. paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people) - synonyms: attentiveness, heed, paying attention. "shown little regard for critics" -> shown little heed/attention to critics.
3. polite expression of desire for someone's welfare (regards)
4. a long fixed look (gaze)
5. condition of being honored (esteem, respect)
6. feeling of friendship and esteem
7. attitude of admiration or esteem

Wait, "shown little regard for critics" means they don't pay attention to them or heed them.
Sense 2: paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people) | synonyms=attentiveness, heed, paying attention | examples=his attentiveness to her wishes; he spends without heed to the consequences.
"shown little regard for critics" -> "shown little heed to critics".
Let's check if there is another sense.
"regard" as in "heed, attention".
"Scalia and Thomas have shown little regard for critics" -> they have shown little attention/heed to critics.
Sense 2 fits perfectly. "paying particular notice" -> "heed".
Let's double check sense 2.
"regard%1:09:02::" is "an attitude of admiration or esteem".
"regard%1:09:01::" is "paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people)". Synonyms: attentiveness, heed, paying attention.
"shown little regard for critics" = shown little heed for critics.
Yes, sense 2 is the best fit.
Let's review the context: "Scalia and Thomas have shown little regard for critics who say they too readily mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups..."
They ignore the critics. They pay no attention to them.
Therefore, sense 2.
Wait, let's consider sense 7: "an attitude of admiration or esteem". Do they have an attitude of admiration for critics? No, they just ignore them.
Sense 2: "paying particular notice" -> "heed". "shown little heed for critics". This is a very common collocation: "show little regard for".
I will choose sense 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: business
Target surface form: business
Context:
If they were, they arguably fell under code's Canon 4C, which states, "A judge may attend fund-raising events of law-related and other organizations although the judge may not be a speaker, a guest of honor, or featured on the program of such an event." Nevertheless, the sheer proximity of Scalia and Thomas to two of the law firms in the case, as well as to a company with a massive financial interest, was enough to alarm ethics-in-government activists. "This stunning breach of ethics and indifference to the code belies claims by several justices that the court abides by the same rules that apply to all other federal judges," said Bob Edgar, the president of Common Cause. "The justices were wining and dining at a black-tie fundraiser with attorneys who have pending cases before the court." Their appearance and assistance in fundraising for this event undercuts any claims of impartiality, and is unacceptable. Scalia and Thomas have shown little regard for critics who say they too readily mix the <t>business</t> of the court with agenda-driven groups such as the Federalist Society. And Thomas" wife, Ginni, is a high-profile conservative activist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=business%1:14:00:: | definition=a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it | synonyms=concern, business concern, business organization, business organisation | examples=he bought his brother's business; a small mom-and-pop business
2. sense_key=business%1:04:01:: | definition=the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects | synonyms=commercial enterprise, business enterprise | examples=computers are now widely used in business
3. sense_key=business%1:04:00:: | definition=the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money | synonyms=occupation, job, line of work, line | examples=he's not in my line of business
4. sense_key=business%1:09:01:: | definition=a rightful concern or responsibility | examples=it's none of your business; mind your own business
5. sense_key=business%1:09:00:: | definition=an immediate objective | examples=gossip was the main business of the evening
6. sense_key=business%1:04:02:: | definition=the volume of commercial activity | examples=business is good today; show me where the business was today
7. sense_key=business%1:14:02:: | definition=business concerns collectively | synonyms=business sector | examples=Government and business could not agree
8. sense_key=business%1:14:01:: | definition=customers collectively | synonyms=clientele, patronage | examples=they have an upper class clientele
9. sense_key=business%1:04:03:: | definition=incidental activity performed by an actor for dramatic effect | synonyms=stage business, byplay | examples=his business with the cane was hilarious

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "business" in the context: "Scalia and Thomas have shown little regard for critics who say they too readily mix the <t>business</t> of the court with agenda-driven groups such as the Federalist Society."
The phrase is "the business of the court".
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it
2. the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects
3. the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money
4. a rightful concern or responsibility
5. an immediate objective
6. the volume of commercial activity
7. business concerns collectively
8. customers collectively
9. incidental activity performed by an actor for dramatic effect

Wait, "the business of the court" means the rightful concern, responsibility, or the principal activity/work of the court.
Let's re-read sense 4: "a rightful concern or responsibility" (e.g., it's none of your business; mind your own business).
Is there a sense for "the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money"? No, the court doesn't earn money.
What about "a rightful concern or responsibility"? "mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups" -> the rightful concern or responsibility of the court.
Wait, let's check sense 4: "a rightful concern or responsibility".
Is there another sense?
Let's check WordNet for "business".
business%1:09:01:: a rightful concern or responsibility.
"mix the business of the court" -> the rightful concern or responsibility of the court.
Wait, let's consider "business" as "the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money" (sense 3). No.
What about "business" as "a rightful concern or responsibility"? Yes, "the business of the court" means the court's rightful concern or responsibility.
Let's check if there is a better fit.
"mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups"
Could it be "a rightful concern or responsibility"? Yes, "the business of the court" = the court's business = its rightful concern or responsibility.
Let's review the options.
1. commercial enterprise
2. activity of providing goods and services
3. principal activity to earn money
4. rightful concern or responsibility
5. immediate objective
6. volume of commercial activity
7. business concerns collectively
8. customers collectively
9. stage business

"mix the business of the court" -> the rightful concern or responsibility of the court.
Let's see: "mind your own business", "it's none of your business". "The business of the court" is the court's rightful concern or responsibility.
Therefore, sense 4 is the best fit.
Let's double check.
"mix the business of the court with agenda-driven groups"
"business" here means the affairs, work, or rightful concern of the court.
Sense 4: a rightful concern or responsibility.
Yes, "business" in "the business of the court" aligns with "a rightful concern or responsibility".
I will output 4.