[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: earthquake
Target surface form: Earth-quake
Context:
I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "<t>Earth-quake</t>! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=earthquake%1:11:00:: | definition=shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane of from volcanic activity | synonyms=quake, temblor, seism
2. sense_key=earthquake%1:26:00:: | definition=a disturbance that is extremely disruptive | examples=selling the company caused an earthquake among the employees

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "Earth-quake" in the given context.
Target lemma: earthquake
Target surface form: Earth-quake
Context: "I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "<t>Earth-quake</t>! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass."

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=earthquake%1:11:00:: | definition=shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane of from volcanic activity | synonyms=quake, temblor, seism
2. sense_key=earthquake%1:26:00:: | definition=a disturbance that is extremely disruptive | examples=selling the company caused an earthquake among the employees

Analysis:
The context explicitly mentions "temblor", "shaking", "fallen", "broken poster frames", "glass on the floor". This clearly refers to the geological phenomenon of an earthquake.
Sense 1 matches this perfectly (shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth, synonyms: quake, temblor, seism).
Sense 2 is metaphorical (a disturbance that is extremely disruptive).

Therefore, the best indexed sense is 1.
I will return {"sense_index": 1}.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: long
Target surface form: long
Context:
Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how <t>long</t> it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=long%3:00:02:: | definition=primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified | examples=a long life; a long boring speech
2. sense_key=long%3:00:01:: | definition=primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified | examples=a long road; a long distance
3. sense_key=long%5:00:00:tall:00 | definition=of relatively great height; - Sherwood Anderson | examples=a race of long gaunt men; looked out the long French windows
4. sense_key=long%3:00:00:: | definition=good at remembering | synonyms=retentive, recollective, tenacious | examples=a retentive mind; tenacious memory
5. sense_key=long%3:00:05:: | definition=holding securities or commodities in expectation of a rise in prices | examples=is long on coffee; a long position in gold
6. sense_key=long%3:00:04:: | definition=(of speech sounds or syllables) of relatively long duration | examples=the English vowel sounds in `bate', `beat', `bite', `boat', `boot' are long
7. sense_key=long%5:00:00:unsound:00 | definition=involving substantial risk | examples=long odds
8. sense_key=long%5:00:00:provident:00 | definition=planning prudently for the future | synonyms=farseeing, farsighted, foresighted, foresightful, prospicient, longsighted | examples=large goals that required farsighted policies; took a long view of the geopolitical issues
9. sense_key=long%5:00:00:abundant:00 | definition=having or being more than normal or necessary: | examples=long on brains; in long supply

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
The target word is "long" in the context: "That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass."
The word "long" here refers to the duration of time it takes for the temblors to pass.
Looking at the candidate senses:
1. sense_key=long%3:00:02:: | definition=primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified | examples=a long life; a long boring speech
2. sense_key=long%3:00:01:: | definition=primarily spatial sense...
3. sense_key=long%5:00:00:tall:00 | definition=of relatively great height...
4. sense_key=long%3:00:00:: | definition=good at remembering...
5. sense_key=long%3:00:05:: | definition=holding securities...
6. sense_key=long%3:00:04:: | definition=(of speech sounds or syllables) of relatively long duration...
7. sense_key=long%5:00:00:unsound:00 | definition=involving substantial risk...
8. sense_key=long%5:00:00:provident:00 | definition=planning prudently for the future...
9. sense_key=long%5:00:00:abundant:00 | definition=having or being more than normal or necessary...

Sense 1 is the temporal sense, which perfectly matches "how long it takes".
Therefore, the best indexed sense is 1.
I will return {"sense_index": 1}.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: Alibaba

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: take
Target surface form: takes
Context:
Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it <t>takes</t> for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=take%2:41:04:: | definition=carry out | examples=take action; take steps
2. sense_key=take%2:40:06:: | definition=require (time or space) | synonyms=occupy, use up | examples=It took three hours to get to work this morning; This event occupied a very short time
3. sense_key=take%2:38:09:: | definition=take somebody somewhere | synonyms=lead, direct, conduct, guide | examples=We lead him to our chief; can you take me to the main entrance?
4. sense_key=take%2:35:00:: | definition=get into one's hands, take physically | synonyms=get hold of | examples=Take a cookie!; Can you take this bag, please
5. sense_key=take%2:30:01:: | definition=take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect | synonyms=assume, acquire, adopt, take on | examples=His voice took on a sad tone; The story took a new turn
6. sense_key=take%2:31:07:: | definition=interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression | synonyms=read | examples=I read this address as a satire; How should I take this message?
7. sense_key=take%2:38:10:: | definition=take something or somebody with oneself somewhere | synonyms=bring, convey | examples=Bring me the box from the other room; Take these letters to the boss
8. sense_key=take%2:40:00:: | definition=take into one's possession | examples=We are taking an orphan from Romania; I'll take three salmon steaks
9. sense_key=take%2:38:02:: | definition=travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route | examples=He takes the bus to work; She takes Route 1 to Newark
10. sense_key=take%2:31:01:: | definition=pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives | synonyms=choose, select, pick out | examples=Take any one of these cards; Choose a good husband for your daughter
11. sense_key=take%2:40:05:: | definition=receive willingly something given or offered | synonyms=accept, have | examples=The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter; I won't have this dog in my house!
12. sense_key=take%2:41:00:: | definition=assume, as of positions or roles | synonyms=fill, occupy | examples=She took the job as director of development; he occupies the position of manager
13. sense_key=take%2:31:03:: | definition=take into consideration for exemplifying purposes | synonyms=consider, deal, look at | examples=Take the case of China; Consider the following case
14. sense_key=take%2:42:00:: | definition=require as useful, just, or proper | synonyms=necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, involve | examples=It takes nerve to do what she did; success usually requires hard work
15. sense_key=take%2:39:00:: | definition=experience or feel or submit to | examples=Take a test; Take the plunge
16. sense_key=take%2:32:02:: | definition=make a film or photograph of something | synonyms=film, shoot | examples=take a scene; shoot a movie
17. sense_key=take%2:30:00:: | definition=remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract | synonyms=remove, take away, withdraw | examples=remove a threat; remove a wrapper
18. sense_key=take%2:34:00:: | definition=serve oneself to, or consume regularly | synonyms=consume, ingest, take in, have | examples=Have another bowl of chicken soup!; I don't take sugar in my coffee
19. sense_key=take%2:31:09:: | definition=accept or undergo, often unwillingly | synonyms=submit | examples=We took a pay cut
20. sense_key=take%2:40:15:: | definition=make use of or accept for some purpose | synonyms=accept | examples=take a risk; take an opportunity
21. sense_key=take%2:40:01:: | definition=take by force | examples=Hitler took the Baltic Republics; The army took the fort on the hill
22. sense_key=take%2:38:00:: | definition=occupy or take on | synonyms=assume, strike, take up | examples=He assumes the lotus position; She took her seat on the stage
23. sense_key=take%2:40:07:: | definition=admit into a group or community | synonyms=accept, admit, take on | examples=accept students for graduate study; We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member
24. sense_key=take%2:30:08:: | definition=ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial | examples=take a pulse; A reading was taken of the earth's tremors
25. sense_key=take%2:31:02:: | definition=be a student of a certain subject | synonyms=learn, study, read | examples=She is reading for the bar exam
26. sense_key=take%2:32:00:: | definition=take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs | synonyms=claim, exact | examples=the accident claimed three lives; The hard work took its toll on her
27. sense_key=take%2:38:05:: | definition=head into a specified direction | synonyms=make | examples=The escaped convict took to the hills; We made for the mountains
28. sense_key=take%2:33:09:: | definition=point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards | synonyms=aim, train, take aim, direct | examples=Please don't aim at your little brother!; He trained his gun on the burglar
29. sense_key=take%2:30:09:: | definition=be seized or affected in a specified way | examples=take sick; be taken drunk
30. sense_key=take%2:42:10:: | definition=have with oneself; have on one's person | synonyms=carry, pack | examples=She always takes an umbrella; I always carry money
31. sense_key=take%2:40:03:: | definition=engage for service under a term of contract | synonyms=lease, rent, hire, charter, engage | examples=We took an apartment on a quiet street; Let's rent a car
32. sense_key=take%2:40:04:: | definition=receive or obtain regularly | synonyms=subscribe, subscribe to | examples=We take the Times every day
33. sense_key=take%2:40:02:: | definition=buy, select | examples=I'll take a pound of that sausage
34. sense_key=take%2:40:08:: | definition=to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort | examples=take shelter from the storm
35. sense_key=take%2:35:14:: | definition=have sex with; archaic use | synonyms=have | examples=He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable
36. sense_key=take%2:32:09:: | definition=lay claim to; as of an idea | synonyms=claim | examples=She took credit for the whole idea
37. sense_key=take%2:42:03:: | definition=be designed to hold or take | synonyms=accept | examples=This surface will not take the dye
38. sense_key=take%2:42:15:: | definition=be capable of holding or containing | synonyms=contain, hold | examples=This box won't take all the items; The flask holds one gallon
39. sense_key=take%2:41:13:: | definition=develop a habit | examples=He took to visiting bars
40. sense_key=take%2:38:11:: | definition=proceed along in a vehicle | synonyms=drive | examples=We drive the turnpike to work
41. sense_key=take%2:33:08:: | definition=obtain by winning | examples=Winner takes all; He took first prize
42. sense_key=take%2:29:08:: | definition=be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness | synonyms=contract, get | examples=He got AIDS; She came down with pneumonia

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass."
The target word is "takes".
The phrase is "how long it takes".
This refers to requiring time.
Let's look at the candidate senses.
Sense 2: sense_key=take%2:40:06:: | definition=require (time or space) | synonyms=occupy, use up | examples=It took three hours to get to work this morning; This event occupied a very short time.
This perfectly matches "how long it takes".

Let's double check.
"how long it takes for the temblors to pass" -> requires time.
Sense 2 is the best fit.
Sense 14: require as useful, just, or proper (It takes nerve to do what she did). Not time.
Sense 2 is definitely the one.
Index is 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: pass
Target surface form: pass
Context:
Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to <t>pass</t>. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=pass%2:38:00:: | definition=go across or through | synonyms=go through, go across | examples=We passed the point where the police car had parked; A terrible thought went through his mind
2. sense_key=pass%2:38:05:: | definition=move past | synonyms=travel by, pass by, surpass, go past, go by | examples=A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window; He passed his professor in the hall
3. sense_key=pass%2:41:02:: | definition=make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation | synonyms=legislate | examples=They passed the amendment; We cannot legislate how people spend their free time
4. sense_key=pass%2:38:03:: | definition=pass by | synonyms=elapse, lapse, slip by, glide by, slip away, go by | examples=three years elapsed
5. sense_key=pass%2:40:00:: | definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=hand, reach, pass on, turn over, give | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
6. sense_key=pass%2:42:08:: | definition=stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point | synonyms=run, go, lead, extend | examples=Service runs all the way to Cranbury; His knowledge doesn't go very far
7. sense_key=pass%2:38:01:: | definition=travel past | synonyms=overtake, overhaul | examples=The sports car passed all the trucks
8. sense_key=pass%2:30:00:: | definition=come to pass | synonyms=happen, hap, go on, pass off, occur, fall out | examples=What is happening?; The meeting took place off without an incidence
9. sense_key=pass%2:41:04:: | definition=go unchallenged; be approved | synonyms=clear | examples=The bill cleared the House
10. sense_key=pass%2:42:00:: | definition=pass time in a specific way | synonyms=spend | examples=how are you spending your summer vacation?
11. sense_key=pass%2:35:00:: | definition=pass over, across, or through | synonyms=guide, run, draw | examples=He ran his eyes over her body; She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
12. sense_key=pass%2:32:01:: | definition=transmit information | synonyms=communicate, pass on, pass along, put across | examples=Please communicate this message to all employees; pass along the good news
13. sense_key=pass%2:30:01:: | definition=disappear gradually | synonyms=evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet | examples=The pain eventually passed off
14. sense_key=pass%2:41:08:: | definition=go successfully through a test or a selection process | synonyms=make it | examples=She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now
15. sense_key=pass%2:42:04:: | definition=be superior or better than some standard | synonyms=exceed, transcend, overstep, go past, top | examples=She exceeded our expectations; She topped her performance of last year
16. sense_key=pass%2:41:07:: | definition=accept or judge as acceptable | examples=The teacher passed the student although he was weak
17. sense_key=pass%2:41:11:: | definition=allow to go without comment or censure | examples=the insult passed as if unnoticed
18. sense_key=pass%2:40:02:: | definition=transfer to another; of rights or property | examples=Our house passed under his official control
19. sense_key=pass%2:38:02:: | definition=pass into a specified state or condition | synonyms=sink, lapse | examples=He sank into nirvana
20. sense_key=pass%2:40:01:: | definition=throw (a ball) to another player | examples=Smith passed
21. sense_key=pass%2:40:13:: | definition=be inherited by | synonyms=fall, return, devolve | examples=The estate fell to my sister; The land returned to the family
22. sense_key=pass%2:38:04:: | definition=cause to pass | synonyms=make pass | examples=She passed around the plates
23. sense_key=pass%2:32:00:: | definition=grant authorization or clearance for | synonyms=authorize, authorise, clear | examples=Clear the manuscript for publication; The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography
24. sense_key=pass%2:30:11:: | definition=pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life | synonyms=die, decease, perish, go, exit, pass away | examples=She died from cancer; The children perished in the fire
25. sense_key=pass%2:29:00:: | definition=eliminate from the body | synonyms=excrete, egest, eliminate | examples=Pass a kidney stone

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger..."
The target word is "pass".
The context refers to the temblors (earthquakes) ending, disappearing, or going away.
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. go across or through
2. move past
3. make laws
4. pass by (elapse, lapse, slip by, glide by, slip away, go by) - "three years elapsed"
13. disappear gradually (evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet) - "The pain eventually passed off"

Wait, "temblors to pass" means the earthquake stops, disappears gradually, or blows over.
Sense 13: "disappear gradually" synonyms: evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet. Example: "The pain eventually passed off".
Is it sense 13?
Let's check sense 13: "disappear gradually".
Let's check sense 4: "pass by" (elapse, lapse, slip by, glide by, slip away, go by). Example: "three years elapsed".
"how long it takes for the temblors to pass" -> the temblors disappear gradually, blow over.
Wait, "pass" in the context of an earthquake or pain or storm usually means "disappear gradually" or "blow over".
Let's check WordNet for "pass" meaning "disappear gradually".
pass%2:30:01:: definition=disappear gradually | synonyms=evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet | examples=The pain eventually passed off
Yes, "blow over" is a perfect synonym for an earthquake or storm passing.
Let's double check sense 13.
"disappear gradually" -> evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet.
Context: "how long it takes for the temblors to pass."
This matches "blow over" or "disappear gradually".
Let's consider sense 13.
Is there any other sense?
Sense 1: go across or through.
Sense 2: move past.
Sense 4: pass by (time elapsing).
Sense 13: disappear gradually.
"temblors to pass" -> the temblors disappear gradually.
I will choose sense 13.
Let's review the example for 13: "The pain eventually passed off".
"how long it takes for the temblors to pass" -> temblors are like pain or a storm, they disappear gradually.
Therefore, sense 13 is the best fit.
Another option: sense 13 is "disappear gradually".
Let's confirm the index. 13.
Yes.
End of thought.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: time
Target surface form: time
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This <t>time</t>, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=time%1:11:00:: | definition=an instance or single occasion for some event | synonyms=clip | examples=this time he succeeded; he called four times
2. sense_key=time%1:28:05:: | definition=a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something | examples=take time to smell the roses; I didn't have time to finish
3. sense_key=time%1:28:00:: | definition=an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities) | examples=he waited a long time; the time of year for planting
4. sense_key=time%1:28:06:: | definition=a suitable moment | examples=it is time to go
5. sense_key=time%1:03:00:: | definition=the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past
6. sense_key=time%1:11:01:: | definition=a person's experience on a particular occasion | examples=he had a time holding back the tears; they had a good time together
7. sense_key=time%1:28:03:: | definition=a reading of a point in time as given by a clock | synonyms=clock time | examples=do you know what time it is?; the time is 10 o'clock
8. sense_key=time%1:28:04:: | definition=the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event | synonyms=fourth dimension
9. sense_key=time%1:07:01:: | definition=rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration | synonyms=meter, metre
10. sense_key=time%1:28:01:: | definition=the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned | synonyms=prison term, sentence | examples=he served a prison term of 15 months; his sentence was 5 to 10 years

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "time" in the context: "That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This <t>time</t>, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently..."
The phrase is "This time".
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. sense_key=time%1:11:00:: | definition=an instance or single occasion for some event | synonyms=clip | examples=this time he succeeded; he called four times
2. sense_key=time%1:28:05:: | definition=a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something
3. sense_key=time%1:28:00:: | definition=an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities)
4. sense_key=time%1:28:06:: | definition=a suitable moment
5. sense_key=time%1:03:00:: | definition=the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past
6. sense_key=time%1:11:01:: | definition=a person's experience on a particular occasion
7. sense_key=time%1:28:03:: | definition=a reading of a point in time as given by a clock
8. sense_key=time%1:28:04:: | definition=the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event
9. sense_key=time%1:07:01:: | definition=rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration
10. sense_key=time%1:28:01:: | definition=the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned

The context "This time" matches the example "this time he succeeded" in sense 1.
Sense 1: an instance or single occasion for some event.
"This time" refers to this specific instance or occasion of an earthquake.
Therefore, sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's double check.
"an instance or single occasion for some event" -> "This time, it just got stronger..."
Yes, sense 1.
End of thought.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: get
Target surface form: got
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just <t>got</t> stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=get%2:40:00:: | definition=come into the possession of something concrete or abstract | synonyms=acquire | examples=She got a lot of paintings from her uncle; They acquired a new pet
2. sense_key=get%2:30:00:: | definition=enter or assume a certain state or condition | synonyms=become, go | examples=He became annoyed when he heard the bad news; It must be getting more serious
3. sense_key=get%2:30:02:: | definition=cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition | synonyms=let, have | examples=He got his squad on the ball; This let me in for a big surprise
4. sense_key=get%2:30:03:: | definition=receive a specified treatment (abstract) | synonyms=receive, find, obtain, incur | examples=These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation; His movie received a good review
5. sense_key=get%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress | synonyms=arrive, come | examples=She arrived home at 7 o'clock; She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight
6. sense_key=get%2:35:03:: | definition=go or come after and bring or take back | synonyms=bring, convey, fetch | examples=Get me those books over there, please; Could you bring the wine?
7. sense_key=get%2:39:00:: | definition=go through (mental or physical states or experiences) | synonyms=experience, receive, have | examples=get an idea; experience vertigo
8. sense_key=get%2:33:00:: | definition=take vengeance on or get even | synonyms=pay back, pay off, fix | examples=We'll get them!; That'll fix him good!
9. sense_key=get%2:40:01:: | definition=achieve a point or goal | synonyms=have, make | examples=Nicklaus had a 70; The Brazilian team got 4 goals
10. sense_key=get%2:32:00:: | definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | synonyms=induce, stimulate, cause, have, make | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer
11. sense_key=get%2:35:09:: | definition=succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase | synonyms=catch, capture | examples=We finally got the suspect; Did you catch the thief?
12. sense_key=get%2:29:01:: | definition=come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes) | synonyms=grow, develop, produce, acquire | examples=He grew a beard; The patient developed abdominal pains
13. sense_key=get%2:29:00:: | definition=be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness | synonyms=contract, take | examples=He got AIDS; She came down with pneumonia
14. sense_key=get%2:32:03:: | definition=communicate with a place or person; establish communication with, as if by telephone | examples=Bill called this number and he got Mary; The operator couldn't get Kobe because of the earthquake
15. sense_key=get%2:30:01:: | definition=give certain properties to something | synonyms=make | examples=get someone mad; She made us look silly
16. sense_key=get%2:32:08:: | definition=move into a desired direction of discourse | synonyms=drive, aim | examples=What are you driving at?
17. sense_key=get%2:31:09:: | definition=grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of | synonyms=catch | examples=did you catch that allusion?; We caught something of his theory in the lecture
18. sense_key=get%2:35:00:: | definition=attract and fix | synonyms=catch, arrest | examples=His look caught her; She caught his eye
19. sense_key=get%2:35:10:: | definition=reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot | synonyms=catch | examples=the rock caught her in the back of the head; The blow got him in the back
20. sense_key=get%2:31:03:: | definition=reach by calculation | examples=What do you get when you add up these numbers?
21. sense_key=get%2:40:14:: | definition=acquire as a result of some effort or action | examples=You cannot get water out of a stone; Where did she get these news?
22. sense_key=get%2:40:13:: | definition=purchase | examples=What did you get at the toy store?
23. sense_key=get%2:39:13:: | definition=perceive by hearing | synonyms=catch | examples=I didn't catch your name; She didn't get his name when they met the first time
24. sense_key=get%2:39:09:: | definition=suffer from the receipt of | synonyms=catch | examples=She will catch hell for this behavior!
25. sense_key=get%2:39:14:: | definition=receive as a retribution or punishment | synonyms=receive | examples=He got 5 years in prison
26. sense_key=get%2:38:15:: | definition=leave immediately; used usually in the imperative form | synonyms=scram, buzz off, fuck off, bugger off | examples=Scram!
27. sense_key=get%2:38:12:: | definition=reach and board | examples=She got the bus just as it was leaving
28. sense_key=get%2:37:12:: | definition=irritate | synonyms=get under one's skin | examples=Her childish behavior really get to me; His lying really gets me
29. sense_key=get%2:37:11:: | definition=evoke an emotional response | examples=Brahms's `Requiem' gets me every time
30. sense_key=get%2:36:14:: | definition=apprehend and reproduce accurately | synonyms=catch | examples=She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings; She got the mood just right in her photographs
31. sense_key=get%2:36:00:: | definition=earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher | synonyms=draw | examples=He drew a base on balls
32. sense_key=get%2:35:12:: | definition=overcome or destroy | examples=The ice storm got my hibiscus; the cat got the goldfish
33. sense_key=get%2:31:10:: | definition=be a mystery or bewildering to | synonyms=perplex, vex, stick, puzzle, mystify, baffle | examples=This beats me!; Got me--I don't know the answer!
34. sense_key=get%2:30:12:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, start out, start, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
35. sense_key=get%2:29:11:: | definition=undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) | synonyms=suffer, sustain, have | examples=She suffered a fracture in the accident; He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
36. sense_key=get%2:29:08:: | definition=make children | synonyms=beget, engender, father, mother, sire, generate | examples=Abraham begot Isaac; Men often father children but don't recognize them

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down..."
The target word is "got".
The phrase is "got stronger".
This means "became stronger" or "entered a certain state or condition".
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. come into the possession of something concrete or abstract
2. enter or assume a certain state or condition | synonyms=become, go | examples=He became annoyed when he heard the bad news; It must be getting more serious
3. cause to move
...
Sense 2 fits perfectly: "enter or assume a certain state or condition", synonyms "become, go", example "It must be getting more serious".
"got stronger" -> became stronger.
Let's double check.
Sense 2: get%2:30:00:: | definition=enter or assume a certain state or condition | synonyms=become, go | examples=He became annoyed when he heard the bad news; It must be getting more serious
Yes, "got stronger" is exactly this sense.
Index is 2.
Context: "This time, it just got stronger..."
Matches "It must be getting more serious".
I will output {"sense_index": 2}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: building
Target surface form: building
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the <t>building</t> started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=building%1:06:00:: | definition=a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place | synonyms=edifice | examples=there was a three-story building on the corner; it was an imposing edifice
2. sense_key=building%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of constructing something | synonyms=construction | examples=during the construction we had to take a detour; his hobby was the building of boats
3. sense_key=building%1:04:01:: | definition=the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones | synonyms=construction | examples=their main business is home construction; workers in the building trades
4. sense_key=building%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a building | examples=the entire building complained about the noise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "building".
Context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
The context refers to a physical structure that has a roof and walls, which is shaking during an earthquake.
Sense 1: a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place.
Sense 2: the act of constructing something.
Sense 3: the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones.
Sense 4: the occupants of a building.

The context clearly refers to the physical structure (Sense 1).
Therefore, the best indexed sense is 1.
I will return {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: start
Target surface form: started
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building <t>started</t> shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=start%2:30:00:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, get, start out, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
2. sense_key=start%2:30:01:: | definition=set in motion, cause to start | synonyms=begin, lead off, commence | examples=The U.S. started a war in the Middle East; The Iraqis began hostilities
3. sense_key=start%2:38:02:: | definition=leave | synonyms=depart, part, start out, set forth, set off, set out | examples=The family took off for Florida
4. sense_key=start%2:42:00:: | definition=have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense | synonyms=begin | examples=The DMZ begins right over the hill; The second movement begins after the Allegro
5. sense_key=start%2:36:00:: | definition=bring into being | synonyms=originate, initiate | examples=He initiated a new program; Start a foundation
6. sense_key=start%2:36:01:: | definition=get off the ground | synonyms=start up, embark on, commence | examples=Who started this company?; We embarked on an exciting enterprise
7. sense_key=start%2:38:04:: | definition=move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm | synonyms=startle, jump | examples=She startled when I walked into the room
8. sense_key=start%2:38:01:: | definition=get going or set in motion | synonyms=start up | examples=We simply could not start the engine; start up the computer
9. sense_key=start%2:38:00:: | definition=begin or set in motion | synonyms=go, get going | examples=I start at eight in the morning; Ready, set, go!
10. sense_key=start%2:41:00:: | definition=begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job | synonyms=take up | examples=Take up a position; start a new job
11. sense_key=start%2:33:00:: | definition=play in the starting lineup
12. sense_key=start%2:42:03:: | definition=have a beginning characterized in some specified way | synonyms=begin | examples=The novel begins with a murder; My property begins with the three maple trees
13. sense_key=start%2:41:04:: | definition=begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object | synonyms=begin | examples=begin a cigar; She started the soup while it was still hot
14. sense_key=start%2:38:03:: | definition=bulge outward | synonyms=protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out | examples=His eyes popped

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "started" in the context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
The building began to shake.
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. take the first step or steps in carrying out an action (get down, begin, get, start out, set about, set out)
2. set in motion, cause to start (begin, lead off, commence)
3. leave (depart, part, start out, set forth, set off, set out)
4. have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense (begin)
5. bring into being (originate, initiate)
6. get off the ground (start up, embark on, commence)
7. move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm (startle, jump)
8. get going or set in motion (start up)
9. begin or set in motion (go, get going)
10. begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job (take up)
11. play in the starting lineup
12. have a beginning characterized in some specified way (begin)
13. begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object (begin)
14. bulge outward (protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out)

Wait, "started shaking" -> "started" is an auxiliary-like verb or a verb taking a gerund.
"have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense" (sense 4)
Let's check sense 4: "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense" synonyms=begin. Examples: The DMZ begins right over the hill; The second movement begins after the Allegro.
Wait, "start" as in "begin to do something" or "begin an action".
Is it sense 1? "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action"
Or sense 4? "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense"
Or sense 9? "begin or set in motion" (go, get going)
Let's look at sense 4: "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense"
Wait, "the building started shaking" -> the building began to shake.
Let's check WordNet for "start" + gerund.
"start" (verb)
1. start, begin, get, get down, set about, set out, start out (take the first step or steps in carrying out an action) "We began working at dawn"; "Who will start?"
2. start, begin, lead off, commence (set in motion, cause to start) "The U.S. started a war in the Middle East"; "The Iraqis began hostilities"
3. start, depart, part, set forth, set off, set out, start out (leave) "The family took off for Florida"
4. start, begin (have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense) "The DMZ begins right over the hill"; "The second movement begins after the Allegro"
5. start, initiate, originate (bring into being) "He initiated a new program"; "Start a foundation"
6. start, start up, embark on, commence (get off the ground) "Who started this company?"; "We embarked on an exciting enterprise"
7. start, jump, startle (move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm) "She startled when I walked into the room"
8. start, start up (get going or set in motion) "We simply could not start the engine"; "start up the computer"
9. start, go, get going (begin or set in motion) "I start at eight in the morning"; "Ready, set, go!"
10. start, take up (begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job) "Take up a position"; "start a new job"
11. start (play in the starting lineup)
12. start, begin (have a beginning characterized in some specified way) "The novel begins with a murder"; "My property begins with the three maple trees"
13. start, begin (begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object) "begin a cigar"; "She started the soup while it was still hot"
14. start, protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out (bulge outward) "His eyes popped"

Wait, "the building started shaking" -> "start" here means "begin".
Is it sense 1 or sense 4?
"take the first step or steps in carrying out an action" (sense 1)
"have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense" (sense 4)
In WordNet, "start" meaning "begin" (intransitive, like "the building started shaking") is often sense 4.
Let's check the examples for sense 4: "The DMZ begins right over the hill; The second movement begins after the Allegro".
Wait, sense 1 is "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action". "We began working at dawn". "Who will start?"
"the building started shaking" -> the building is not taking a step. It's an inanimate object having a beginning of an action.
Wait, let's look at sense 4: "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense".
Is there another sense?
What about sense 1? "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action"
Let's search for "start shaking" in WordNet or similar.
Actually, if the subject is inanimate and it's "start" + gerund, it might be sense 4.
Let's consider "begin" vs "start".
"the building started shaking" -> "start" = "begin".
Sense 4: "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense"
Wait, "start" as in "The movie started at 8".
What about "The building started shaking"?
Could it be sense 1? "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action" -> "We began working at dawn".
Let's look at sense 4 again. "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense".
Is there a sense for "begin to do something"?
Sense 1: "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action"
Sense 4: "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense"
If I say "It started raining", is it sense 4? Yes, "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense".
Let's check sense 4 in WordNet:
start, begin (have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense) "The DMZ begins right over the hill"; "The second movement begins after the Allegro"
Wait, "start" in "the building started shaking" is intransitive.
Let's check sense 1: "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action". "We began working at dawn".
Is "the building" taking the first step? No.
So sense 4 is more appropriate for inanimate subjects beginning an action or state.
Let's re-read sense 4: "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense".
Wait, could it be sense 1? "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action"
Let's check WordNet 3.1 for "start".
1. start, begin, get, get down, set about, set out, start out -- (take the first step or steps in carrying out an action; "We began working at dawn"; "Who will start?"; "Get working as soon as the sun rises!"; "The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia"; "He began early in the day"; "Get with the program"; "She set to work right away")
2. start, begin, lead off, commence -- (set in motion, cause to start; "The U.S. started a war in the Middle East"; "The Iraqis began hostilities"; "begin a new chapter in your life")
3. start, depart, part, set forth, set off, set out, start out -- (leave; "The family took off for Florida")
4. start, begin -- (have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense; "The DMZ begins right over the hill"; "The second movement begins after the Allegro"; "Prices start at a very high level")
5. start, initiate, originate -- (bring into being; "He initiated a new program"; "Start a foundation")
6. start, start up, embark on, commence -- (get off the ground; "Who started this company?"; "We embarked on an exciting enterprise")
7. start, jump, startle -- (move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm; "She startled when I walked into the room")
8. start, start up -- (get going or set in motion; "We simply could not start the engine"; "start up the computer")
9. start, go, get going -- (begin or set in motion; "I start at eight in the morning"; "Ready, set, go!")
10. start, take up -- (begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job; "Take up a position"; "start a new job")
11. start -- (play in the starting lineup)
12. start, begin -- (have a beginning characterized in some specified way; "The novel begins with a murder"; "My property begins with the three maple trees"; "Her day begins with a workout"; "The semester begins with a convocation ceremony")
13. start, begin -- (begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object; "begin a cigar"; "She started the soup while it was still hot"; "start a physical fitness program")
14. start, protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out -- (bulge outward; "His eyes popped")

If "the building started shaking", it is "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense".
Wait, "start" + gerund is often sense 1 or sense 4.
Let's look at sense 1: "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action". "We began working at dawn".
Is "shaking" an action carried out by the building? Yes, but "take the first step" implies agency.
Sense 4: "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense". "Prices start at a very high level". "The second movement begins after the Allegro".
What about "It started to rain"? That's sense 4.
What about "The building started shaking"? That's sense 4.
Let's consider sense 1 again. "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action".
Is there any chance it's sense 4? Yes.
Let's check if there is a better fit.
"the building started shaking" -> "start" = "begin".
In WordNet, "start" and "begin" are often grouped.
Sense 4: start, begin (have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense)
Sense 1: start, begin, get, get down, set about, set out, start out (take the first step or steps in carrying out an action)
If the subject is inanimate, it's usually sense 4. "The building started shaking" -> the building is inanimate.
Let's check sense 4 examples: "The DMZ begins right over the hill", "The second movement begins after the Allegro".
Wait, what if it's sense 1? "We began working at dawn".
Let's search for "start shaking" in WordNet. Not there.
But "start" as in "begin" for inanimate subjects is sense 4.
Let's consider "start" in "the building started shaking".
Could it be sense 4? Yes.
Let's review the options.
1. take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
4. have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense
I will go with 4.
Wait, let's think if "start" + gerund is always sense 1.
"Who will start?" "We began working at dawn."
"start" in "the building started shaking" is intransitive.
"have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense" fits "the building started shaking" because the shaking has a beginning in a temporal sense.
Let's choose 4.
Wait, let's look at sense 1 again. "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action".
Is "shaking" an action? Yes. But "take the first step" is metaphorical for agency.
Sense 4 is "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense".
I'll output 4.
Let me double check sense 4.
"have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense"
Yes, "the building started shaking" means the shaking had a beginning in a temporal sense.
I am confident in 4.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: shake
Target surface form: shaking
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started <t>shaking</t> violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=shake%2:38:00:: | definition=move or cause to move back and forth | synonyms=agitate | examples=The chemist shook the flask vigorously; My hands were shaking
2. sense_key=shake%2:29:00:: | definition=move with or as if with a tremor | synonyms=didder | examples=his hands shook
3. sense_key=shake%2:38:01:: | definition=shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively | synonyms=judder | examples=The old engine was juddering
4. sense_key=shake%2:38:02:: | definition=move back and forth or sideways | synonyms=rock, sway | examples=the ship was rocking; the tall building swayed
5. sense_key=shake%2:30:00:: | definition=undermine or cause to waver | examples=my faith has been shaken; The bad news shook her hopes
6. sense_key=shake%2:37:00:: | definition=stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of | synonyms=stimulate, shake up, excite, stir | examples=These stories shook the community; the civil war shook the country
7. sense_key=shake%2:38:04:: | definition=get rid of | synonyms=shake off, throw off, escape from | examples=I couldn't shake the car that was following me
8. sense_key=shake%2:30:01:: | definition=bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking | examples=He was shaken from his dreams; shake the salt out of the salt shaker
9. sense_key=shake%2:32:00:: | definition=shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state | examples=shake one's head; She shook her finger at the naughty students

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "shaking" in the context: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
The context describes a building moving violently up and down due to an earthquake.
Let's evaluate the candidate senses:
1. shake%2:38:00:: move or cause to move back and forth (agitate)
2. shake%2:29:00:: move with or as if with a tremor (didder)
3. shake%2:38:01:: shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively (judder)
4. shake%2:38:02:: move back and forth or sideways (rock, sway)
5. shake%2:30:00:: undermine or cause to waver
6. shake%2:37:00:: stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of
7. shake%2:38:04:: get rid of
8. shake%2:30:01:: bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking
9. shake%2:32:00:: shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state

Wait, "shaking violently up and down"
Is it 1, 3, or 4?
"shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively" (judder) - "shaking violently up and down"
Let's check "shake%2:38:01::" - "shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively"
Wait, "shake%2:38:00::" is "move or cause to move back and forth"
"shake%2:38:01::" is "shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively"
"shake%2:38:02::" is "move back and forth or sideways" (rock, sway)

Let's look at the context: "shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
"violently up and down" -> rapidly and intensively.
Wait, "shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively" matches "shaking violently".
Let's consider "shake%2:38:01::" (judder).
Is there a better fit?
"shake%2:38:00::" (agitate)
"shake%2:38:01::" (judder)
"shake%2:38:02::" (rock, sway)

Let's read the definition of 3: "shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively". The context says "shaking violently up and down". "Violently" aligns with "rapidly and intensively".
Let's check 1: "move or cause to move back and forth".
Let's check 4: "move back and forth or sideways". The context says "up and down", not sideways.
So 3 is the best fit.

Let's double check.
"shaking violently up and down"
"shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively"
Yes, 3 is the best.
Wait, let's look at 1: "move or cause to move back and forth".
Is "shaking violently" more like 3? Yes, "vibrate rapidly and intensively".
Let's consider "shake%2:38:01::"
Synonyms: judder.
Examples: The old engine was juddering.
Context: "the building started shaking violently up and down"
I will choose 3.
Wait, let's re-read the context: "shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
Could it be 1? "move or cause to move back and forth"
Could it be 3? "shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively"
"violently" -> "intensively".
I'll go with 3.
Wait, let's look at 1 again. "move or cause to move back and forth".
Is "shaking violently" 3? Yes.
I'll output 3.
Let's review the options.
1. shake%2:38:00:: | definition=move or cause to move back and forth | synonyms=agitate
3. shake%2:38:01:: | definition=shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively | synonyms=judder
4. shake%2:38:02:: | definition=move back and forth or sideways | synonyms=rock, sway

"shaking violently up and down" -> "vibrate rapidly and intensively"
I will choose 3.
Wait, "shake%2:38:01::" is "shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively".
Yes, 3.
Let's consider if "shake" in earthquake context is 1 or 3.
"shaking violently" -> 3.
I am confident in 3.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: child
Target surface form: child
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a <t>child</t>'s toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=child%1:18:00:: | definition=a young person of either sex | synonyms=kid, youngster, minor, shaver, nipper, small fry | examples=she writes books for children; they're just kids
2. sense_key=child%1:18:01:: | definition=a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age | synonyms=kid | examples=they had three children; they were able to send their kids to college
3. sense_key=child%1:18:06:: | definition=an immature childish person | synonyms=baby | examples=he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived; stop being a baby!
4. sense_key=child%1:18:07:: | definition=a member of a clan or tribe | examples=the children of Israel

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "child" in the context: "as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
The phrase is "child's toy block".
A "child" here refers to a young person of either sex, who plays with toy blocks.
Sense 1: a young person of either sex. Synonyms: kid, youngster, minor, shaver, nipper, small fry. Examples: she writes books for children; they're just kids.
Sense 2: a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age.
Sense 3: an immature childish person.
Sense 4: a member of a clan or tribe.

The context is "child's toy block", which means a toy block belonging to or meant for a young person.
Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's double check. "child's toy block" -> a toy block for a child (young person).
Sense 1 is the correct sense.
Index: 1.
End of thought.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: toy
Target surface form: toy
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's <t>toy</t> block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=toy%1:06:00:: | definition=an artifact designed to be played with | synonyms=plaything
2. sense_key=toy%1:06:02:: | definition=a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier) | examples=a toy stove
3. sense_key=toy%1:06:03:: | definition=a device regarded as providing amusement | examples=private airplanes are a rich man's toy
4. sense_key=toy%1:06:01:: | definition=a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size | synonyms=miniature
5. sense_key=toy%1:05:00:: | definition=any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets | synonyms=toy dog

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "toy" in the context: "as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
The phrase is "child's toy block".
Sense 1: an artifact designed to be played with (synonyms: plaything). A child's toy block is an artifact designed to be played with.
Sense 2: a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier).
Sense 3: a device regarded as providing amusement.
Sense 4: a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size.
Sense 5: any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets.

"child's toy block" -> a block that is a toy, designed to be played with.
Sense 1 fits perfectly.
Let's double check. "toy block" -> a block that is a toy.
Sense 1: an artifact designed to be played with.
Yes, sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: block
Target surface form: block
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy <t>block</t> that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=block%1:06:00:: | definition=a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides) | examples=the pyramids were built with large stone blocks
2. sense_key=block%1:15:00:: | definition=a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings | synonyms=city block | examples=he lives in the next block
3. sense_key=block%1:25:01:: | definition=a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides | synonyms=cube
4. sense_key=block%1:14:00:: | definition=a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit | examples=he reserved a large block of seats; he held a large block of the company's stock
5. sense_key=block%1:06:06:: | definition=housing in a large building that is divided into separate units | examples=there is a block of classrooms in the west wing
6. sense_key=block%1:23:00:: | definition=(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted | examples=since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably
7. sense_key=block%1:09:00:: | definition=an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension | synonyms=mental block | examples=I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block
8. sense_key=block%1:06:02:: | definition=a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope | synonyms=pulley, pulley-block
9. sense_key=block%1:06:04:: | definition=a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine | synonyms=engine block, cylinder block | examples=the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked
10. sense_key=block%1:06:01:: | definition=an obstruction in a pipe or tube | synonyms=blockage, closure, occlusion, stop, stoppage | examples=we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe
11. sense_key=block%1:06:05:: | definition=a platform from which an auctioneer sells | synonyms=auction block | examples=they put their paintings on the block
12. sense_key=block%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements | synonyms=blocking

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy <t>block</t> that was being tossed."
The target word is "block".
The context refers to a "child's toy block".
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. sense_key=block%1:06:00:: | definition=a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides) | examples=the pyramids were built with large stone blocks
2. sense_key=block%1:15:00:: | definition=a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings
3. sense_key=block%1:25:01:: | definition=a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides | synonyms=cube
4. sense_key=block%1:14:00:: | definition=a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit
5. sense_key=block%1:06:06:: | definition=housing in a large building that is divided into separate units
6. sense_key=block%1:23:00:: | definition=(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted
7. sense_key=block%1:09:00:: | definition=an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do
8. sense_key=block%1:06:02:: | definition=a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope
9. sense_key=block%1:06:04:: | definition=a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine
10. sense_key=block%1:06:01:: | definition=an obstruction in a pipe or tube
11. sense_key=block%1:06:05:: | definition=a platform from which an auctioneer sells
12. sense_key=block%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements

A child's toy block is a solid piece of something, usually having flat rectangular sides.
Sense 1: "a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)"
Sense 3: "a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides" (cube)

Wait, "child's toy block" is typically a solid piece of something. Let's check WordNet for "child's toy block".
WordNet sense 1: "a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)"
Is there a better fit?
Let's see: "a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)" fits "child's toy block".
Let's check sense 1 vs sense 3. Sense 3 is "cube". A toy block is not necessarily a cube, it can be rectangular. Sense 1 is "a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)".
Let's choose sense 1.
Wait, let's re-read sense 1: "a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)".
Yes, "child's toy block" is a solid piece of something.
Let's double check if there's any other sense.
No.
I will output {"sense_index": 1}.
Let's review the context: "as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
A toy block is a solid piece of something.
Sense 1 is the best.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: toss
Target surface form: tossed
Context:
11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being <t>tossed</t>. 12:06 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=toss%2:35:04:: | definition=throw or toss with a light motion | synonyms=flip, sky, pitch | examples=flip me the beachball; toss me newspaper
2. sense_key=toss%2:38:00:: | definition=lightly throw to see which side comes up | synonyms=flip | examples=I don't know what to do--I may as well flip a coin!
3. sense_key=toss%2:35:05:: | definition=throw carelessly | synonyms=chuck | examples=chuck the ball
4. sense_key=toss%2:38:01:: | definition=move or stir about violently | synonyms=convulse, thresh, thresh about, thrash, thrash about, slash | examples=The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed
5. sense_key=toss%2:40:00:: | definition=throw or cast away | synonyms=discard, fling, toss out, toss away, chuck out, cast aside | examples=Put away your worries
6. sense_key=toss%2:35:00:: | definition=agitate | examples=toss the salad

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
The target word is "tossed".
The building is shaking violently up and down.
Let's look at the candidate senses:
1. throw or toss with a light motion (flip, sky, pitch)
2. lightly throw to see which side comes up (flip)
3. throw carelessly (chuck)
4. move or stir about violently (convulse, thresh, thrash)
5. throw or cast away (discard, fling)
6. agitate (toss the salad)

The context says "shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed."
This matches sense 4: "move or stir about violently".
Synonyms: convulse, thresh, thrash.
Examples: The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed.
The building is moving or stirring about violently.
Therefore, sense 4 is the best fit.
Let's double check.
"shaking violently up and down" -> "move or stir about violently".
Yes, sense 4.
Sense index: 4.
Format: {"sense_index": 4}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: library
Target surface form: library
Context:
I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main <t>library</t> when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=library%1:06:01:: | definition=a room where books are kept | examples=they had brandy in the library
2. sense_key=library%1:14:00:: | definition=a collection of literary documents or records kept for reference or borrowing
3. sense_key=library%1:06:00:: | definition=a depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study | synonyms=depository library
4. sense_key=library%1:14:01:: | definition=(computing) a collection of standard programs and subroutines that are stored and available for immediate use | synonyms=program library, subroutine library
5. sense_key=library%1:06:02:: | definition=a building that houses a collection of books and other materials

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."
The target word is "library".
The context describes a building with huge windows, shaking violently, where people are inside.
Sense 1: a room where books are kept.
Sense 2: a collection of literary documents or records kept for reference or borrowing.
Sense 3: a depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study.
Sense 4: (computing) a collection of standard programs...
Sense 5: a building that houses a collection of books and other materials.

Wait, is it Sense 3 or Sense 5?
"Berkeley Main library" refers to the building itself, as it has "huge windows" and the "building started shaking violently".
Sense 5: "a building that houses a collection of books and other materials"
Sense 3: "a depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study"
Let's check the examples or synonyms.
Sense 5: a building that houses a collection of books and other materials.
Wait, let's look at the wording. "a building that houses a collection of books and other materials" is exactly sense 5.
Is "Berkeley Main library" a building? Yes, "the building started shaking violently... I was in the Berkeley Main library".
Let's consider Sense 5.
Wait, let's look at WordNet for "library".
1. library (a room where books are kept)
2. library (a collection of literary documents or records kept for reference or borrowing)
3. library, depository library (a depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study)
4. library, program library, subroutine library ((computer science) a collection of standard programs and subroutines that are stored and available for immediate use)
5. library (a building that houses a collection of books and other materials)

Wait, "a building that houses a collection of books and other materials" is sense 5.
Let's see: "I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle..."
This clearly refers to the building.
Is it sense 5? Yes.
Let's double check if there's any other sense.
Sense 5: a building that houses a collection of books and other materials.
I will choose 5.
Wait, let's re-read the context: "the building started shaking violently up and down... I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle..."
This strongly points to the building.
Sense 5 is "a building that houses a collection of books and other materials".
I'll output 5.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: hit
Target surface form: hit
Context:
I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it <t>hit</t>. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=hit%2:35:03:: | definition=cause to move by striking | examples=hit a ball
2. sense_key=hit%2:35:01:: | definition=hit against; come into sudden contact with | synonyms=strike, impinge on, run into, collide with | examples=The car hit a tree; He struck the table with his elbow
3. sense_key=hit%2:35:00:: | definition=deal a blow to, either with the hand or with an instrument | examples=He hit her hard in the face
4. sense_key=hit%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a destination, either real or abstract | synonyms=reach, make, attain, arrive at, gain | examples=We hit Detroit by noon; The water reached the doorstep
5. sense_key=hit%2:35:05:: | definition=affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely | synonyms=strike | examples=We were hit by really bad weather; He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager
6. sense_key=hit%2:33:01:: | definition=hit with a missile from a weapon | synonyms=shoot, pip
7. sense_key=hit%2:40:05:: | definition=encounter by chance | synonyms=stumble | examples=I stumbled across a long-lost cousin last night in a restaurant
8. sense_key=hit%2:33:02:: | definition=gain points in a game | synonyms=score, tally, rack up | examples=The home team scored many times; He hit a home run
9. sense_key=hit%2:39:00:: | definition=cause to experience suddenly | synonyms=strike, come to | examples=Panic struck me; An interesting idea hit her
10. sense_key=hit%2:33:00:: | definition=make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target | synonyms=strike | examples=The Germans struck Poland on Sept. 1, 1939; We must strike the enemy's oil fields
11. sense_key=hit%2:41:00:: | definition=kill intentionally and with premeditation | synonyms=murder, slay, dispatch, bump off, off, polish off | examples=The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered
12. sense_key=hit%2:38:02:: | definition=drive something violently into a location | synonyms=strike | examples=he hit his fist on the table; she struck her head on the low ceiling
13. sense_key=hit%2:38:07:: | definition=reach a point in time, or a certain state or level | synonyms=reach, attain | examples=The thermometer hit 100 degrees; This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour
14. sense_key=hit%2:35:02:: | definition=produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically | synonyms=strike | examples=The pianist strikes a middle C; strike `z' on the keyboard
15. sense_key=hit%2:34:00:: | definition=consume to excess | examples=hit the bottle
16. sense_key=hit%2:33:03:: | definition=hit the intended target or goal
17. sense_key=hit%2:32:12:: | definition=pay unsolicited and usually unwanted sexual attention to | examples=He tries to hit on women in bars

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit."
The "it" refers to the temblor (earthquake).
The earthquake affected or afflicted suddenly, usually adversely.
Let's check the candidate senses.
Sense 5: affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely. Synonyms: strike. Examples: We were hit by really bad weather; He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager.
This perfectly matches an earthquake hitting a location or people.
Let's double check other senses.
Sense 2: hit against; come into sudden contact with. (The car hit a tree). Not quite, the earthquake didn't hit against something, it struck the area.
Sense 9: cause to experience suddenly. (Panic struck me; An interesting idea hit her).
Sense 5 is "affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely" with example "We were hit by really bad weather". An earthquake is a natural disaster, similar to bad weather.
Therefore, sense 5 is the best fit.
Let's review the context: "I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit."
"it" = the earthquake.
"hit" = affected the library / struck.
Sense 5: affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely.
Yes, "We were hit by really bad weather" is the exact parallel.
I will choose sense 5.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: endless
Target surface form: Endless
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. <t>Endless</t> seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=endless%5:00:00:long:02 | definition=tiresomely long; seemingly without end | synonyms=eternal, interminable | examples=endless debates; an endless conversation
2. sense_key=endless%5:00:02:infinite:00 | definition=infinitely great in number | examples=endless waves
3. sense_key=endless%5:00:00:infinite:00 | definition=having no known beginning and presumably no end | synonyms=dateless, sempiternal | examples=the dateless rise and fall of the tides; time is endless
4. sense_key=endless%5:00:00:continuous:01 | definition=having the ends united so as to form a continuous whole | examples=an endless chain

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "Endless" in the context: "Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."
The context describes a period of time (seconds) that felt very long and tiresome due to the fear and shaking.
Sense 1: tiresomely long; seemingly without end (synonyms: eternal, interminable; examples: endless debates; an endless conversation).
Sense 2: infinitely great in number (endless waves).
Sense 3: having no known beginning and presumably no end (dateless, sempiternal; time is endless).
Sense 4: having the ends united so as to form a continuous whole (endless chain).

"Endless seconds" means the seconds felt tiresomely long, seemingly without end. This perfectly matches Sense 1.
Let's double check. "Endless seconds wondering..." -> the duration felt interminable.
Sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: second
Target surface form: seconds
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless <t>seconds</t> wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=second%1:28:00:: | definition=1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites | synonyms=sec, s
2. sense_key=second%1:28:01:: | definition=an indefinitely short time | synonyms=moment, mo, minute, bit | examples=wait just a moment; in a mo
3. sense_key=second%1:04:00:: | definition=the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infield | synonyms=second base
4. sense_key=second%1:28:02:: | definition=a particular point in time | synonyms=moment, minute, instant | examples=the moment he arrived the party began
5. sense_key=second%1:24:00:: | definition=following the first in an ordering or series | examples=he came in a close second
6. sense_key=second%1:23:00:: | definition=a 60th part of a minute of arc | synonyms=arcsecond | examples=the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here
7. sense_key=second%1:18:00:: | definition=the official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match
8. sense_key=second%1:10:00:: | definition=a speech seconding a motion | synonyms=secondment, endorsement, indorsement | examples=do I hear a second?
9. sense_key=second%1:06:00:: | definition=the gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle | synonyms=second gear | examples=he had to shift down into second to make the hill
10. sense_key=second%1:06:01:: | definition=merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name | synonyms=irregular

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "seconds" in the context: "Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."
The context refers to a period of time, specifically an indefinitely short time or a unit of time.
"Endless seconds" implies a duration of time, specifically the unit of time (1/60 of a minute) or an indefinitely short time.
Wait, "Endless seconds" means many units of time (seconds).
Sense 1: 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites.
Sense 2: an indefinitely short time.
"Endless seconds" refers to the plural of the unit of time. "Seconds" as a plural noun usually refers to the unit of time (Sense 1).
Let's check the context: "Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle..."
Is it Sense 1 or Sense 2?
"Endless seconds" -> plural of second (unit of time).
Sense 1: 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time... synonyms=sec, s.
Sense 2: an indefinitely short time. synonyms=moment, mo, minute, bit. examples=wait just a moment; in a mo.
"Endless seconds" uses the plural form, which strongly points to the countable unit of time (Sense 1). "Seconds" is the plural of "second" (unit of time).
Let's consider Sense 1.
"Endless seconds" = many seconds (units of time).
Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.
Let's double check.
"12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle..."
Yes, "seconds" here means the unit of time.
Sense 1: second%1:28:00::
I will output {"sense_index": 1}.
Wait, could it be Sense 2? "an indefinitely short time" is usually singular "a second". "Endless seconds" is plural, so it's the unit of time.
I'll go with 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: wonder
Target surface form: wondering
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds <t>wondering</t> if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=wonder%2:31:00:: | definition=have a wish or desire to know something | synonyms=inquire, enquire | examples=He wondered who had built this beautiful church
2. sense_key=wonder%2:32:01:: | definition=place in doubt or express doubtful speculation | synonyms=question | examples=I wonder whether this was the right thing to do; she wondered whether it would snow tonight
3. sense_key=wonder%2:32:12:: | definition=be amazed at | synonyms=marvel | examples=We marvelled at the child's linguistic abilities

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "wondering" in the context: "Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."
The speaker is expressing doubt or speculation about whether the windows would buckle.
Sense 1: have a wish or desire to know something (inquire, enquire) - e.g., He wondered who had built this beautiful church.
Sense 2: place in doubt or express doubtful speculation (question) - e.g., I wonder whether this was the right thing to do; she wondered whether it would snow tonight.
Sense 3: be amazed at (marvel) - e.g., We marvelled at the child's linguistic abilities.

The context "wondering if those huge windows would buckle" matches "express doubtful speculation" (Sense 2).
The example "she wondered whether it would snow tonight" is very similar to "wondering if those huge windows would buckle".

Therefore, Sense 2 is the best fit.
I will return {"sense_index": 2}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: window
Target surface form: windows
Context:
That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass. This time, it just got stronger and then the building started shaking violently up and down as though it were a child's toy block that was being tossed. 12:06 a.m. HRH: I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge <t>windows</t> would buckle and shower us with glass. Only a few books fell in the reading room.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=window%1:06:00:: | definition=a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air
2. sense_key=window%1:06:01:: | definition=a transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened
3. sense_key=window%1:06:02:: | definition=a transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material
4. sense_key=window%1:17:00:: | definition=an opening that resembles a window in appearance or function | examples=he could see them through a window in the trees
5. sense_key=window%1:28:00:: | definition=the time period that is considered best for starting or finishing something | examples=the expanded window will give us time to catch the thieves; they had a window of less than an hour when an attack would have succeeded
6. sense_key=window%1:06:04:: | definition=a pane of glass in a window | synonyms=windowpane | examples=the ball shattered the window
7. sense_key=window%1:06:05:: | definition=an opening in a wall or screen that admits light and air and through which customers can be served | examples=he stuck his head in the window
8. sense_key=window%1:06:03:: | definition=(computer science) a rectangular part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "I was in the Berkeley Main library when it hit. Endless seconds wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."
The target word is "windows".
The context mentions "huge windows" that would "buckle and shower us with glass".
This refers to the glass panes or the framework containing glass in a building.
Sense 1: a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air.
Sense 6: a pane of glass in a window | synonyms=windowpane | examples=the ball shattered the window.
Wait, "shower us with glass" implies the glass pane itself, or the whole window.
Let's check the examples. "the ball shattered the window" -> windowpane.
But "huge windows" in a library building.
Sense 1: "a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air"
Sense 6: "a pane of glass in a window"
Is it sense 1 or sense 6?
"huge windows" usually refers to the whole window (framework + glass).
Let's see: "wondering if those huge windows would buckle and shower us with glass."
If it's the framework, it buckles. If it's the pane, it shatters.
Wait, "window" in WordNet:
1. window%1:06:00:: a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air
6. window%1:06:04:: a pane of glass in a window
In the context, "huge windows" refers to the architectural feature of the library. "huge windows" is typically sense 1.
Let's consider "window" as the whole structure. "huge windows" -> sense 1.
Let's check if there is a better fit.
"huge windows" -> sense 1.
"shower us with glass" -> the glass part of the window.
I will choose sense 1.
Wait, let's look at sense 1 vs sense 6.
"huge windows" -> sense 1.
Let's choose 1.
Wait, "window" in WordNet:
1. window%1:06:00:: a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air
6. window%1:06:04:: a pane of glass in a window
"huge windows" -> sense 1.
Let's go with 1.