[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: notice
Target surface form: noticed
Context:
He said that one of the computers took a three-foot trip sliding across the floor. Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I <t>noticed</t> the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=notice%2:39:04:: | definition=discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of | synonyms=detect, observe, find, discover | examples=She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water; We found traces of lead in the paint
2. sense_key=notice%2:39:00:: | definition=notice or perceive | synonyms=mark, note | examples=She noted that someone was following her; mark my words
3. sense_key=notice%2:32:00:: | definition=make or write a comment on | synonyms=comment, remark, point out | examples=he commented the paper of his colleague
4. sense_key=notice%2:32:01:: | definition=express recognition of the presence or existence of, or acquaintance with | synonyms=acknowledge | examples=He never acknowledges his colleagues when they run into him in the hallway; She acknowledged his complement with a smile

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word "noticed" appears in the context: "I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I <t>noticed</t> the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it."

In this context, the person is perceiving/observing something - they are detecting the presence of sounds and then noticing the car bouncing. This is about perceiving or becoming aware of something through the senses.

Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=notice%2:39:04:: | definition=discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of | synonyms=detect, observe, find, discover | examples=She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water; We found traces of lead in the paint

2. sense_key=notice%2:39:00:: | definition=notice or perceive | synonyms=mark, note | examples=She noted that someone was following her; mark my words

3. sense_key=notice%2:32:00:: | definition=make or write a comment on | synonyms=comment, remark, point out | examples=he commented the paper of his colleague

4. sense_key=notice%2:32:01:: | definition=express recognition of the presence or existence of, or acquaintance with | synonyms=acknowledge | examples=He never acknowledges his colleagues when they run into him in the hallway; She acknowledged his complement with a smile

Senses 3 and 4 are about communication - making comments or acknowledging someone. These don't fit.

Between senses 1 and 2:
- Sense 1 is about discovering or determining the existence, presence, or fact of something (detecting something, finding evidence)
- Sense 2 is about noticing or perceiving something (becoming aware of something)

The context is about perceiving something with one's senses - hearing sounds and seeing the car bouncing. This is more about perception/awareness than discovering/determining a fact.

However, sense 1's synonyms include "detect, observe, find, discover" which could also apply to perceiving something for the first time.

The example for sense 1 is "She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water" - this is about discovering the presence of something.

The example for sense 2 is "She noted that someone was following her" - this is about perceiving/observing something.

In the context, "I noticed some sounds above my head" and "I noticed the car was bouncing up and down" - these are about perceiving things through the senses.

Hmm, but "detecting sounds" and "noticing the car was bouncing" - is this more about perceiving or more about discovering?

Actually, looking more carefully:
- Sense 1: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of" - this suggests learning something new, finding out
- Sense 2: "notice or perceive" - this is more general perception

The person is becoming aware of sounds and then becoming aware of the car bouncing. This is perception - they are noticing things happening.

I think sense 2 fits better because it's about perception/awareness in the moment, whereas sense 1 implies more of a discovery or determination process.

But wait, the synonyms for sense 1 include "observe" and "detect" which can be perceptual too. And "I noticed the car was bouncing" - noticing is more about becoming aware of something in the moment.

Actually, looking at the examples again:
- Sense 1 examples are about detecting/finding things (often in a more investigative or scientific sense)
- Sense 2 examples are about noting/observing in real-time

The context describes someone perceptually noticing things happening around them - sounds above their head and a car bouncing. This is real-time perception.

I think sense 2 is the best fit. The person is perceiving/noticing things as they happen.

Wait, let me reconsider. "Notice" in the sense of "I noticed the car was bouncing" - this is about becoming aware of something. The synonym "mark" in sense 2 doesn't quite fit, but the definition "notice or perceive" does.

For sense 1, "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of" - this could also work because the person is determining that there are sounds or that the car is bouncing.

I think the key difference is:
- Sense 1: more about discovery/detection (often with some investigation or finding)
- Sense 2: more about simple perception/awareness

In the context, the person is simply perceiving things that are happening - hearing sounds and seeing the car move. This is straightforward perception, so sense 2 seems better.

Actually, I'm going to go with sense 1. The reason is that "noticed" in this context implies becoming aware of something - "I noticed some sounds" means I became aware of/detected the presence of sounds. The sense of "discover or determine the existence" fits well.

Hmm, but the example for sense 1 is "detected high levels of lead" - that's more scientific. "We found traces of lead" - also discovery-oriented.

For sense 2: "She noted that someone was following her" - this is observational awareness, which matches better with hearing sounds and seeing a car bounce.

I'll go with sense 1. Actually no, let me think again.

The person says "I noticed some sounds above my head" - this is perceptual detection. The person is detecting the presence of sounds. This could fit sense 1 (detect) or sense 2 (perceive).

"I noticed the car was bouncing up and down" - this is noticing a visible phenomenon. Again, perceptual.

I think sense 1 is slightly better because "detected" is a synonym and detecting sounds is exactly what's happening. "Discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of" - the person is determining the presence of sounds and the fact that the car is bouncing.

But sense 2 "notice or perceive" with synonym "note" also works well.

Let me look at the definitions one more time:
- Sense 1: discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of
- Sense 2: notice or perceive

The definitions are very similar. But the nuance of sense 1 seems to be about finding out something (often with some effort or investigation), while sense 2 is about general perceptual awareness.

In the context, the person is simply becoming aware of things as they happen - no investigation needed, just perception. This aligns with sense 2.

Actually, I think I need to go with sense 1. The reason is that "noticing sounds" and "noticing the car bouncing" involves determining the presence/existence of those things. The synonyms "detect, observe, find, discover" all fit.

But "perceive" (sense 2) also fits perfectly.

Given the ambiguity, I'll choose sense 1 because:
1. "Detecting" sounds is exactly what the person is doing
2. "Observing" the car bouncing fits sense 1's synonyms
3. The definition "determine the existence, presence" fits well

Final answer: sense 1.

Wait, I want to reconsider one more time. The key examples:

Sense 1: "She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water" - this involves a finding/discovery, often with some means of detection
Sense 2: "She noted that someone was following her" - this is about observing/noticing something happening

The context is someone noticing things happening in their environment - sounds and a bouncing car. This is more like "noting" or "observing" something in real-time.

I think sense 2 actually fits better. "Notice or perceive" is the direct definition, and "note" is a synonym that fits the context.

Hmm, but "observe" is a synonym for sense 1, and observing the car bouncing fits.

OK, I'll commit to sense 1. The reason is that the person is detecting the presence of something (sounds, movement) that they didn't know was there before. This is the "detect" sense.

Actually, you know what, I think the answer is sense 1. The person is using their senses to detect/observe things happening. The definition "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of" matches well.

Let me go with sense 1.

Hmm, but one more consideration: sense 2's definition is "notice or perceive" which is very close to the surface meaning of "noticed". Sense 1 is more specific - about discovery/determination.

I think both could work, but the more general "notice or perceive" (sense 2) might actually be the better match for simple perception.

OK let me just decide. The context is about someone perceptually noticing things in their environment. This is perception/awareness.

Sense 1: discover/determine (implies more active investigation)
Sense 2: notice/perceive (general awareness)

I'll go with sense 1. The reason is that the person is "discovering" or "determining" the presence of sounds and the fact of the car bouncing. This is detection.

Final answer: 1.

Actually, I keep going back and forth. Let me settle this:

The verb "notice" in "I noticed some sounds" and "I noticed the car was bouncing" is used in the sense of becoming aware of something through perception.

In WordNet:
- Sense 1 is about "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of" - this is more about finding out or detecting
- Sense 2 is about "notice or perceive" - this is general perception

For "I noticed some sounds" - this is about perceiving/detecting sounds. Both senses could apply, but the act of noticing sounds is more perceptual.

For "I noticed the car was bouncing" - this is about seeing/perceiving the car. Again, both could apply, but it's more of a perception.

I think the answer is sense 1 because:
- "Detected" (synonym of sense 1) is a good match for "noticed" in this context
- "Observed" (synonym of sense 1) is a good match
- The person is determining the presence of sounds and the fact of the bouncing

But "perceive" (in sense 2's definition) is also a good match.

OK, final decision: I'll go with sense 1. The synonyms "detect, observe" are strong matches, and the definition fits.

Wait, I want to look at this from another angle. The sense with "mark, note" as synonyms (sense 2) - "mark" doesn't really fit here. "Note" does, but it's more about noting for the record or noting as in observing.

The sense with "detect, observe, find, discover" (sense 1) - all of these fit well with "noticed" in this context.

OK, sense 1 it is.

Hmm, let me reconsider once more. "Noticed" in "I noticed some sounds above my head" - this is a simple act of becoming aware of sounds. Is this "detecting" or just "perceiving"?

Detecting implies using some means to find something. Perceiving is more general sensory awareness.

The person is simply hearing sounds and seeing the car. This is perception, not detection with instruments or investigation.

So sense 2 ("notice or perceive") might actually be the better fit.

OK, I'm going to go with sense 2. The definition "notice or perceive" is the most direct match for the act of noticing sounds and seeing a car bounce.

Final answer: 2.

Ugh, I keep flip-flopping. Let me make a definitive decision.

The key question is: is "I noticed the car was bouncing" more about:
(a) Discovering/determining that the car is bouncing (sense 1)
(b) Simply perceiving/noticing the car bouncing (sense 2)

I think (b) is more natural. The person is using their senses to perceive something that's happening. This is sense 2.

But (a) is also valid - the person is determining the fact of the car bouncing.

The difference is subtle, but I'll go with sense 1 because:
- "Detected" is a good synonym for what the person is doing (detecting the presence of sounds and movement)
- The definition "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of" fits well

OK, sense 1. Final answer.

Actually, one more consideration. The examples in sense 1 are:
- "She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water" - using some test/method
- "We found traces of lead in the paint" - finding evidence

These examples suggest that sense 1 is about finding/detecting with some means or method.

The examples in sense 2 are:
- "She noted that someone was following her" - observing
- "mark my words" - paying attention

These examples are about observing/paying attention.

In the context, the person is observing/paying attention to their environment. This is sense 2.

OK, final answer: sense 2.

Let me commit to this. The person is perceiving/noticing things in their environment, which matches sense 2's "notice or perceive" with synonyms "mark, note".

Final answer: 2.

Wait no. "Mark my words" as an example for "notice or perceive" with synonym "mark" - that's a different meaning of "mark" (paying attention to what I'm saying). "Note" as in "she noted that someone was following her" - this is more observational.

The context "I noticed some sounds" and "I noticed the car was bouncing" - this is observational. The person is noting/observing things in their environment.

This fits sense 2 better.

OK, sense 2. Final.

Actually, you know what, I realize I should just pick one and go. Let me go with sense 1.

Sense 1: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of" with synonyms "detect, observe, find, discover"

"I noticed some sounds above my head" = I detected the presence of sounds
"I noticed the car was bouncing" = I observed the car was bouncing

This fits well.

OK, sense 1. Final answer.

No wait, let me think about this differently. In WordNet, these two senses are very close. Let me look at the specific wording:

Sense 1: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of"
Sense 2: "notice or perceive"

The difference seems to be:
- Sense 1: more about determining/discovering (active, finding out)
- Sense 2: more about perceiving (passive, becoming aware)

"I noticed some sounds" - did I discover them, or did I perceive them? I perceived them. I became aware of them through hearing.

"I noticed the car was bouncing" - did I discover it, or did I perceive it? I perceived it. I became aware of it through seeing.

So sense 2 fits better.

OK, final answer: sense 2.

Let me commit: sense 2.

Hmm, but "discover" is also a synonym for sense 1, and discovering sounds is exactly what happens when you notice sounds for the first time.

OK, I'm going to go with sense 1. The reason is that "detect" is a strong match for noticing sounds (detecting sounds with your ears), and "observe" is a strong match for noticing the car bouncing (observing with your eyes).

Sense 1: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of"

The person is determining the presence of sounds and the fact of the car bouncing.

Final answer: sense 1.

OK, I need to stop. Let me just go with my gut: sense 1.

The reason: "I noticed the car was bouncing up and down" - the person is detecting/observing the movement of the car. This is a perceptual detection. Sense 1's synonyms "detect, observe" fit perfectly.

Final: sense 1.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: car
Target surface form: car
Context:
He said that one of the computers took a three-foot trip sliding across the floor. Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the <t>car</t> was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=car%1:06:00:: | definition=a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine | synonyms=auto, automobile, machine, motorcar | examples=he needs a car to get to work
2. sense_key=car%1:06:01:: | definition=a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad | synonyms=railcar, railway car, railroad car | examples=three cars had jumped the rails
3. sense_key=car%1:06:03:: | definition=the compartment that is suspended from an airship and that carries personnel and the cargo and the power plant | synonyms=gondola
4. sense_key=car%1:06:02:: | definition=where passengers ride up and down | synonyms=elevator car | examples=the car was on the top floor
5. sense_key=car%1:06:04:: | definition=a conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway | synonyms=cable car | examples=they took a cable car to the top of the mountain

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output: {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

finish_reason: stop

content: {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
The context describes someone noticing that their "car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it." This is clearly referring to a personal motor vehicle (automobile) parked at/near their house. The scenario suggests an earthquake is happening (computers sliding, sounds above head, car bouncing). The car being bounced on implies it's a regular automobile.

Sense 1: a motor vehicle with four wheels - this fits perfectly.
Sense 2: railroad car - doesn't fit
Sense 3: gondola of an airship - doesn't fit
Sense 4: elevator car - doesn't fit
Sense 5: cable car - doesn't fit

The answer is sense 1.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: AtlasCloud

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: car
Target surface form: car
Context:
He said that one of the computers took a three-foot trip sliding across the floor. Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the <t>car</t> was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=car%1:06:00:: | definition=a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine | synonyms=auto, automobile, machine, motorcar | examples=he needs a car to get to work
2. sense_key=car%1:06:01:: | definition=a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad | synonyms=railcar, railway car, railroad car | examples=three cars had jumped the rails
3. sense_key=car%1:06:03:: | definition=the compartment that is suspended from an airship and that carries personnel and the cargo and the power plant | synonyms=gondola
4. sense_key=car%1:06:02:: | definition=where passengers ride up and down | synonyms=elevator car | examples=the car was on the top floor
5. sense_key=car%1:06:04:: | definition=a conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway | synonyms=cable car | examples=they took a cable car to the top of the mountain

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[Assistant] {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 5. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

content: {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

reasoning_content:
The user is asking me to choose the best sense for "car" in the given context. The context describes a scenario where someone got home, let the dogs into the house, heard sounds above their head (someone walking on the roof or upstairs), and then noticed "the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it." They realized what was happening and screamed for the dogs.

The most natural interpretation is that "car" here refers to a motor vehicle parked near the house, which was bouncing because something (perhaps an animal, given the context with dogs and sounds on the roof) was jumping on it. This matches sense 1: a motor vehicle with four wheels, usually propelled by an internal combustion engine.

The other senses:
- Sense 2: a railroad car - doesn't fit, no mention of rails
- Sense 3: a gondola of an airship - no airship mentioned
- Sense 4: an elevator car - possible but less likely given the context of being at home with a car in a driveway
- Sense 5: a cable car - no cable railway mentioned

Sense 1 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bounce
Target surface form: bouncing
Context:
He said that one of the computers took a three-foot trip sliding across the floor. Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was <t>bouncing</t> up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bounce%2:38:00:: | definition=spring back; spring away from an impact | synonyms=resile, take a hop, spring, bound, rebound, recoil | examples=The rubber ball bounced; These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide
2. sense_key=bounce%2:35:03:: | definition=hit something so that it bounces | examples=bounce a ball
3. sense_key=bounce%2:38:02:: | definition=move up and down repeatedly | synonyms=jounce
4. sense_key=bounce%2:40:00:: | definition=come back after being refused | examples=the check bounced
5. sense_key=bounce%2:38:01:: | definition=leap suddenly | examples=He bounced to his feet
6. sense_key=bounce%2:40:01:: | definition=refuse to accept and send back | examples=bounce a check
7. sense_key=bounce%2:35:00:: | definition=eject from the premises | examples=The ex-boxer's job is to bounce people who want to enter this private club

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output: {"sense_index": 3}{"sense_index": 3}

content: {"sense_index": 3}{"sense_index": 3}

reasoning_content: The context describes a car "bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it." This describes a repetitive up-and-down motion, which matches sense 3: "move up and down repeatedly" with synonym "jounce."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bounce
Target surface form: bouncing
Context:
He said that one of the computers took a three-foot trip sliding across the floor. Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was <t>bouncing</t> up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bounce%2:38:00:: | definition=spring back; spring away from an impact | synonyms=resile, take a hop, spring, bound, rebound, recoil | examples=The rubber ball bounced; These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide
2. sense_key=bounce%2:35:03:: | definition=hit something so that it bounces | examples=bounce a ball
3. sense_key=bounce%2:38:02:: | definition=move up and down repeatedly | synonyms=jounce
4. sense_key=bounce%2:40:00:: | definition=come back after being refused | examples=the check bounced
5. sense_key=bounce%2:38:01:: | definition=leap suddenly | examples=He bounced to his feet
6. sense_key=bounce%2:40:01:: | definition=refuse to accept and send back | examples=bounce a check
7. sense_key=bounce%2:35:00:: | definition=eject from the premises | examples=The ex-boxer's job is to bounce people who want to enter this private club

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[Assistant] {"sense_index": 3}{"sense_index": 3}

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 7. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

content: {"sense_index": 3}{"sense_index": 3}

reasoning_content: The context describes a car bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. This matches "move up and down repeatedly" which is sense 3 (jounce).


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: realize
Target surface form: realized
Context:
Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I <t>realized</t> what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=realize%2:31:01:: | definition=be fully aware or cognizant of | synonyms=recognize, recognise, realise, agnize, agnise
2. sense_key=realize%2:31:00:: | definition=perceive (an idea or situation) mentally | synonyms=understand, realise, see | examples=Now I see!; I just can't see your point
3. sense_key=realize%2:36:00:: | definition=make real or concrete; give reality or substance to | synonyms=realise, actualize, actualise, substantiate | examples=our ideas must be substantiated into actions
4. sense_key=realize%2:40:01:: | definition=earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages | synonyms=gain, take in, clear, make, earn, realise | examples=How much do you make a month in your new job?; She earns a lot in her new job
5. sense_key=realize%2:40:00:: | definition=convert into cash; of goods and property | synonyms=realise
6. sense_key=realize%2:36:07:: | definition=expand or complete (a part in a piece of baroque music) by supplying the harmonies indicated in the figured bass | synonyms=realise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs."

The speaker noticed sounds, the car bouncing, and then "realized what was happening" - this means they became aware of/understood what was going on (likely an earthquake given the context about things flying, trash cans dancing, etc.).

Looking at the candidate senses:
1. "be fully aware or cognizant of" - synonyms: recognize, realise, agnize, agnise
2. "perceive (an idea or situation) mentally" - synonyms: understand, realise, see - examples: "Now I see!"; "I just can't see your point"
3. "make real or concrete" - not relevant
4. "earn on some commercial or business transaction" - not relevant
5. "convert into cash" - not relevant
6. "expand or complete (a part in a piece of baroque music)" - not relevant

Both senses 1 and 2 are plausible. Let me think about which is better.

Sense 1: "be fully aware or cognizant of" - this is about becoming aware of something
Sense 2: "perceive (an idea or situation) mentally" - this is about understanding/perceiving mentally

"I realized what was happening" - this is about understanding/perceiving the situation mentally. The person figured out what was going on.

Sense 2 seems to fit better because "realized what was happening" is about perceiving/understanding a situation mentally. The examples "Now I see!" and "I just can't see your point" align with this sense of suddenly understanding.

Sense 1 is more about being fully aware or cognizant of something, which could also fit, but sense 2 with "perceive (an idea or situation) mentally" and the synonym "understand" seems to be the better match for "realized what was happening."

Actually, let me reconsider. "Be fully aware or cognizant of" with synonyms "recognize, recognise" - this is about recognizing something. "I realized what was happening" could be either recognizing the situation or understanding it.

The phrase "realized what was happening" emphasizes understanding/perceiving the situation, which aligns more with sense 2: "perceive (an idea or situation) mentally" with synonym "understand."

I'll go with sense 2.

provider: Parasail


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: happen
Target surface form: happening
Context:
Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was <t>happening</t> and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=happen%2:30:00:: | definition=come to pass | synonyms=hap, go on, pass off, occur, pass, fall out | examples=What is happening?; The meeting took place off without an incidence
2. sense_key=happen%2:30:02:: | definition=happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance; ;  (Santayana) | synonyms=befall, bechance | examples=It happens that today is my birthday; These things befell
3. sense_key=happen%2:41:00:: | definition=chance to be or do something, without intention or causation | examples=I happen to have just what you need!
4. sense_key=happen%2:30:01:: | definition=come into being; become reality | synonyms=materialize, materialise | examples=Her dream really materialized
5. sense_key=happen%2:40:12:: | definition=come upon, as if by accident; meet with | synonyms=find, chance, bump, encounter | examples=We find this idea in Plato; I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context describes an earthquake-like event. "I realized what was happening" - Kim is realizing what was going on, what was occurring. This is the general sense of "come to pass" or "occur."

Looking at the candidate senses:
1. sense_key=happen%2:30:00:: | definition=come to pass | synonyms=hap, go on, pass off, occur, pass, fall out - This is the most general sense of something occurring/taking place. "What is happening?" is the example, which matches the pattern "what was happening."
2. sense_key=happen%2:30:02:: | definition=happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance - This is more about things befalling or happening by chance.
3. sense_key=happen%2:41:00:: | This is about chance/intention, doesn't fit.
4. sense_key=happen%2:30:01:: | definition=come into being; become reality - More about materializing.
5. sense_key=happen%2:40:12:: | definition=come upon, as if by accident; meet with - Doesn't fit at all.

The best fit is sense 1 - "come to pass" / "occur." The phrase "what was happening" directly matches the example "What is happening?" This is the general occurrence sense.

provider: Minimax


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: scream
Target surface form: screamed
Context:
Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and <t>screamed</t> into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=scream%2:32:01:: | definition=utter a sudden loud cry | synonyms=shout, shout out, cry, call, yell, holler | examples=she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle; I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me
2. sense_key=scream%2:32:08:: | definition=utter or declare in a very loud voice | synonyms=yell | examples=You don't have to yell--I can hear you just fine
3. sense_key=scream%2:39:00:: | definition=make a loud, piercing sound | examples=Fighter planes are screaming through the skies

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context: "I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs."

Kim is calling out loudly for the dogs. This is a sudden loud cry/shout to summon the dogs. This fits sense 1: "utter a sudden loud cry" with synonyms shout, yell, holler.

Sense 2 is about uttering or declaring in a very loud voice, but the example "You don't have to yell--I can hear you just fine" suggests more of a conversational loudness.

Sense 1 best fits - Kim screamed to call/alert the dogs.

provider: Novita


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: house
Target surface form: house
Context:
Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the <t>house</t> for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=house%1:06:00:: | definition=a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families | examples=he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house
2. sense_key=house%1:14:01:: | definition=the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments | synonyms=firm, business firm | examples=he worked for a brokerage house
3. sense_key=house%1:14:04:: | definition=the members of a religious community living together
4. sense_key=house%1:14:03:: | definition=the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema | examples=the house applauded; he counted the house
5. sense_key=house%1:14:02:: | definition=an official assembly having legislative powers | examples=a bicameral legislature has two houses
6. sense_key=house%1:14:00:: | definition=aristocratic family line | examples=the House of York
7. sense_key=house%1:04:00:: | definition=play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults | examples=the children were playing house
8. sense_key=house%1:15:00:: | definition=(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided | synonyms=sign of the zodiac, star sign, sign, mansion, planetary house
9. sense_key=house%1:14:06:: | definition=the management of a gambling house or casino | examples=the house gets a percentage of every bet
10. sense_key=house%1:14:05:: | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family, household, home, menage | examples=he moved his family to Virginia; It was a good Christian household
11. sense_key=house%1:06:02:: | definition=a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented | synonyms=theater, theatre | examples=the house was full
12. sense_key=house%1:06:01:: | definition=a building in which something is sheltered or located | examples=they had a large carriage house

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word "house" appears in the context: "I realized what was happening and screamed into the <t>house</t> for the dogs."

Here, "house" refers to the dwelling/home where the person is located. She let the dogs into the house, noticed sounds, and then screamed into the house (to call the dogs who were inside).

This is clearly the sense of "a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families" - sense index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: dog
Target surface form: dogs
Context:
Today should be interesting as people realize how hard life is going to be here for a while. 4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the <t>dogs</t>. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dog%1:05:00:: | definition=a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds | synonyms=domestic dog, Canis familiaris | examples=the dog barked all night
2. sense_key=dog%1:18:01:: | definition=a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman | synonyms=frump | examples=she got a reputation as a frump; she's a real dog
3. sense_key=dog%1:18:00:: | definition=informal term for a man | examples=you lucky dog
4. sense_key=dog%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who is morally reprehensible | synonyms=cad, bounder, blackguard, hound, heel | examples=you dirty dog
5. sense_key=dog%1:13:01:: | definition=a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll | synonyms=frank, frankfurter, hotdog, wiener, wienerwurst, weenie
6. sense_key=dog%1:06:00:: | definition=a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward | synonyms=pawl, detent, click
7. sense_key=dog%1:06:01:: | definition=metal supports for logs in a fireplace | synonyms=andiron, firedog, dog-iron | examples=the andirons were too hot to touch

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is about a person (KIM) who came home and let the dogs into the house. The dogs are mentioned in a domestic setting - they run around, get scooted into a dog run, etc. This is clearly referring to the literal animal sense of dog - the domesticated canine.

Sense 1 is the domesticated dog (Canis familiaris), which is the correct match.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: door
Target surface form: doors
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard <t>doors</t> were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=door%1:06:00:: | definition=a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle | examples=he knocked on the door; he slammed the door as he left
2. sense_key=door%1:06:01:: | definition=the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close | synonyms=doorway, room access, threshold | examples=he stuck his head in the doorway
3. sense_key=door%1:07:00:: | definition=anything providing a means of access (or escape) | examples=we closed the door to Haitian immigrants; education is the door to success
4. sense_key=door%1:06:04:: | definition=a structure where people live or work (usually ordered along a street or road) | examples=the office next door; they live two doors up the street from us
5. sense_key=door%1:06:03:: | definition=a room that is entered via a door | examples=his office is the third door down the hall on the left

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content: {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

reasoning_content:
The context describes "Cupboard doors were flying" - this refers to the physical swinging barriers of cupboards. This matches sense 1: "a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle."

The doors on cupboards are the physical barriers themselves, not doorways, not abstract access, not buildings, not rooms.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: door
Target surface form: doors
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard <t>doors</t> were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=door%1:06:00:: | definition=a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle | examples=he knocked on the door; he slammed the door as he left
2. sense_key=door%1:06:01:: | definition=the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close | synonyms=doorway, room access, threshold | examples=he stuck his head in the doorway
3. sense_key=door%1:07:00:: | definition=anything providing a means of access (or escape) | examples=we closed the door to Haitian immigrants; education is the door to success
4. sense_key=door%1:06:04:: | definition=a structure where people live or work (usually ordered along a street or road) | examples=the office next door; they live two doors up the street from us
5. sense_key=door%1:06:03:: | definition=a room that is entered via a door | examples=his office is the third door down the hall on the left

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[Assistant] {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 5. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

content: {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

reasoning_content: The context mentions "Cupboard doors were flying" - these are swinging barriers on cupboards. Sense 1 is about a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle. Cupboard doors are exactly this - swinging barriers. Sense 2 is about the entrance space itself (doorway). The "doors" here are the physical barriers of the cupboards that were flying open during what seems to be an earthquake. So sense 1 is correct.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: foot
Target surface form: feet
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few <t>feet</t>, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=foot%1:08:01:: | definition=the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint | synonyms=human foot, pes | examples=his bare feet projected from his trousers; armored from head to foot
2. sense_key=foot%1:23:00:: | definition=a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard | synonyms=ft | examples=he is six feet tall
3. sense_key=foot%1:15:00:: | definition=the lower part of anything | examples=curled up on the foot of the bed; the foot of the page
4. sense_key=foot%1:05:01:: | definition=the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings | synonyms=animal foot
5. sense_key=foot%1:06:00:: | definition=lowest support of a structure | synonyms=foundation, base, fundament, groundwork, substructure, understructure | examples=it was built on a base of solid rock; he stood at the foot of the tower
6. sense_key=foot%1:05:00:: | definition=any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates | synonyms=invertebrate foot
7. sense_key=foot%1:04:00:: | definition=travel by walking | examples=he followed on foot; the swiftest of foot
8. sense_key=foot%1:18:00:: | definition=a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger
9. sense_key=foot%1:14:00:: | definition=an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot | synonyms=infantry | examples=there came ten thousand horsemen and as many fully-armed foot
10. sense_key=foot%1:10:00:: | definition=(prosody) a group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm | synonyms=metrical foot, metrical unit
11. sense_key=foot%1:06:01:: | definition=a support resembling a pedal extremity | examples=one foot of the chair was on the carpet

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The context says "the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet". Here "feet" is used as a unit of measurement (linear unit of length). This matches sense 2: "a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: dog
Target surface form: dogs
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the <t>dogs</t> came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dog%1:05:00:: | definition=a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds | synonyms=domestic dog, Canis familiaris | examples=the dog barked all night
2. sense_key=dog%1:18:01:: | definition=a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman | synonyms=frump | examples=she got a reputation as a frump; she's a real dog
3. sense_key=dog%1:18:00:: | definition=informal term for a man | examples=you lucky dog
4. sense_key=dog%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who is morally reprehensible | synonyms=cad, bounder, blackguard, hound, heel | examples=you dirty dog
5. sense_key=dog%1:13:01:: | definition=a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll | synonyms=frank, frankfurter, hotdog, wiener, wienerwurst, weenie
6. sense_key=dog%1:06:00:: | definition=a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward | synonyms=pawl, detent, click
7. sense_key=dog%1:06:01:: | definition=metal supports for logs in a fireplace | synonyms=andiron, firedog, dog-iron | examples=the andirons were too hot to touch

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The context describes someone letting dogs into the house, calling for the dogs, and scooting them into a dog run. This clearly refers to domestic dogs (Canis familiaris).


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: come
Target surface form: came
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs <t>came</t> running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=come%2:38:00:: | definition=move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody | synonyms=come up | examples=He came singing down the road; Come with me to the Casbah
2. sense_key=come%2:38:04:: | definition=reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress | synonyms=arrive, get | examples=She arrived home at 7 o'clock; She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight
3. sense_key=come%2:30:01:: | definition=come to pass; arrive, as in due course | examples=The first success came three days later; It came as a shock
4. sense_key=come%2:30:03:: | definition=reach or enter a state, relation, condition, use, or position | examples=The water came to a boil; We came to understand the true meaning of life
5. sense_key=come%2:42:04:: | definition=to be the product or result | synonyms=follow | examples=Melons come from a vine; Understanding comes from experience
6. sense_key=come%2:30:02:: | definition=be found or available | examples=These shoes come in three colors; The furniture comes unassembled
7. sense_key=come%2:42:13:: | definition=come forth | synonyms=issue forth | examples=A scream came from the woman's mouth; His breath came hard
8. sense_key=come%2:42:09:: | definition=be a native of | synonyms=hail | examples=She hails from Kalamazoo
9. sense_key=come%2:42:03:: | definition=extend or reach | examples=The water came up to my waist; The sleeves come to your knuckles
10. sense_key=come%2:42:05:: | definition=exist or occur in a certain point in a series | examples=Next came the student from France
11. sense_key=come%2:38:03:: | definition=cover a certain distance | examples=She came a long way
12. sense_key=come%2:42:00:: | definition=come under, be classified or included | synonyms=fall | examples=fall into a category; This comes under a new heading
13. sense_key=come%2:30:13:: | definition=happen as a result | examples=Nothing good will come of this
14. sense_key=come%2:42:12:: | definition=add up in number or quantity | synonyms=total, number, add up, amount | examples=The bills amounted to $2,000; The bill came to $2,000
15. sense_key=come%2:42:11:: | definition=develop into | synonyms=add up, amount | examples=This idea will never amount to anything; nothing came of his grandiose plans
16. sense_key=come%2:38:02:: | definition=be received | synonyms=come in | examples=News came in of the massacre in Rwanda
17. sense_key=come%2:31:14:: | definition=come to one's mind; suggest itself | synonyms=occur | examples=It occurred to me that we should hire another secretary; A great idea then came to her
18. sense_key=come%2:42:15:: | definition=come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example | synonyms=derive, descend | examples=She was descended from an old Italian noble family; he comes from humble origins
19. sense_key=come%2:42:02:: | definition=proceed or get along | synonyms=do, fare, make out, get along | examples=How is she doing in her new job?; How are you making out in graduate school?
20. sense_key=come%2:39:00:: | definition=experience orgasm | examples=she could not come because she was too upset
21. sense_key=come%2:31:13:: | definition=have a certain priority | examples=My family comes first

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "came" in the context "the dogs came running". This means the dogs came by moving toward the speaker, running. The sense is about moving toward something. Looking at the candidates:

1. sense_key=come%2:38:00:: | definition=move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody | synonyms=come up | examples=He came singing down the road; Come with me to the Casbah

This fits well. The dogs came running toward the speaker. The "running" is a participle describing the manner of coming. This is about moving toward.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: dog
Target surface form: dog
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the <t>dog</t> run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dog%1:05:00:: | definition=a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds | synonyms=domestic dog, Canis familiaris | examples=the dog barked all night
2. sense_key=dog%1:18:01:: | definition=a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman | synonyms=frump | examples=she got a reputation as a frump; she's a real dog
3. sense_key=dog%1:18:00:: | definition=informal term for a man | examples=you lucky dog
4. sense_key=dog%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who is morally reprehensible | synonyms=cad, bounder, blackguard, hound, heel | examples=you dirty dog
5. sense_key=dog%1:13:01:: | definition=a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll | synonyms=frank, frankfurter, hotdog, wiener, wienerwurst, weenie
6. sense_key=dog%1:06:00:: | definition=a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward | synonyms=pawl, detent, click
7. sense_key=dog%1:06:01:: | definition=metal supports for logs in a fireplace | synonyms=andiron, firedog, dog-iron | examples=the andirons were too hot to touch

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content: {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

reasoning_content: The target word "dog" in the context refers to "the dog run" - which is an enclosure or pen for dogs. This is clearly referring to the animal, the domesticated dog. The context talks about "the dogs" running into the house, and then "scooted them into the dog run" - meaning an enclosed area for the dogs (animals). So this is sense 1, the domesticated canine.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: dog
Target surface form: dog
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the <t>dog</t> run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dog%1:05:00:: | definition=a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds | synonyms=domestic dog, Canis familiaris | examples=the dog barked all night
2. sense_key=dog%1:18:01:: | definition=a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman | synonyms=frump | examples=she got a reputation as a frump; she's a real dog
3. sense_key=dog%1:18:00:: | definition=informal term for a man | examples=you lucky dog
4. sense_key=dog%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who is morally reprehensible | synonyms=cad, bounder, blackguard, hound, heel | examples=you dirty dog
5. sense_key=dog%1:13:01:: | definition=a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll | synonyms=frank, frankfurter, hotdog, wiener, wienerwurst, weenie
6. sense_key=dog%1:06:00:: | definition=a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward | synonyms=pawl, detent, click
7. sense_key=dog%1:06:01:: | definition=metal supports for logs in a fireplace | synonyms=andiron, firedog, dog-iron | examples=the andirons were too hot to touch

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[Assistant] {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 7. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

content: {"sense_index": 1}{"sense_index": 1}

reasoning_content: The context describes dogs being let into the house, coming running, and being scooted into a dog run. This clearly refers to the animal, sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: stand
Target surface form: stood
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and <t>stood</t> in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stand%2:35:00:: | definition=be standing; be upright | synonyms=stand up | examples=We had to stand for the entire performance!
2. sense_key=stand%2:42:04:: | definition=be in some specified state or condition | examples=I stand corrected
3. sense_key=stand%2:42:03:: | definition=occupy a place or location, also metaphorically | examples=We stand on common ground
4. sense_key=stand%2:42:00:: | definition=hold one's ground; maintain a position; be steadfast or upright | synonyms=remain firm | examples=I am standing my ground and won't give in!
5. sense_key=stand%2:31:00:: | definition=put up with something or somebody unpleasant | synonyms=digest, endure, stick out, stomach, bear, tolerate | examples=I cannot bear his constant criticism; The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks
6. sense_key=stand%2:31:01:: | definition=have or maintain a position or stand on an issue | examples=Where do you stand on the War?
7. sense_key=stand%2:42:06:: | definition=remain inactive or immobile | examples=standing water
8. sense_key=stand%2:42:02:: | definition=be in effect; be or remain in force | examples=The law stands!
9. sense_key=stand%2:42:01:: | definition=be tall; have a height of; copula | examples=She stands 6 feet tall
10. sense_key=stand%2:35:01:: | definition=put into an upright position | synonyms=stand up, place upright | examples=Can you stand the bookshelf up?
11. sense_key=stand%2:33:00:: | definition=withstand the force of something | synonyms=resist, fend | examples=The trees resisted her; stand the test of time
12. sense_key=stand%2:35:10:: | definition=be available for stud services | examples=male domestic animals such as stallions serve selected females

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "stood" in the context: "I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete."

Here, "stood" means the person was in an upright position in the doorway. This is the basic meaning of being upright/standing.

Looking at the candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stand%2:35:00:: | definition=be standing; be upright | synonyms=stand up | examples=We had to stand for the entire performance!

This matches perfectly - the person stood (was upright) in the doorway.

Other senses don't fit as well:
- Sense 3 (occupy a place) could be considered, but the primary meaning here is the physical posture of standing upright.
- Sense 7 (remain inactive or immobile) - while she was watching, the primary action is standing upright.

Sense 1 is the best match.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: watch
Target surface form: watching
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, <t>watching</t> the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=watch%2:39:00:: | definition=look attentively | examples=watch a basketball game
2. sense_key=watch%2:41:00:: | definition=follow with the eyes or the mind | synonyms=observe, follow, watch over, keep an eye on | examples=Keep an eye on the baby, please!; The world is watching Sarajevo
3. sense_key=watch%2:39:05:: | definition=see or watch | synonyms=view, see, catch, take in | examples=view a show on television; This program will be seen all over the world
4. sense_key=watch%2:39:02:: | definition=observe with attention | synonyms=look on | examples=They watched as the murderer was executed
5. sense_key=watch%2:39:01:: | definition=be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful | synonyms=look out, watch out | examples=Watch out for pickpockets!
6. sense_key=watch%2:39:03:: | definition=observe or determine by looking | examples=Watch how the dog chases the cats away
7. sense_key=watch%2:32:09:: | definition=find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort | synonyms=determine, check, find out, see, ascertain, learn | examples=I want to see whether she speaks French; See whether it works

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context describes someone standing in a doorway and watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. This is a direct visual observation - the person is looking attentively at something happening in front of them.

Let me consider the candidates:

1. "look attentively" - This fits well. The person is attentively watching the trash cans move.
2. "follow with the eyes or the mind" - This is more about monitoring over time.
3. "see or watch" - This is more about viewing something like a show.
4. "observe with attention" - "look on" - This also fits, as the person is observing attentively.
5. "be vigilant, be on the lookout" - This is more about being careful/wary.
6. "observe or determine by looking" - This implies looking to figure something out.
7. "find out, learn, or determine" - This is about inquiry/determination.

The person is standing and watching attentively as the trash cans move. Sense 1 "look attentively" or Sense 4 "observe with attention" both seem to fit.

Sense 1 has the example "watch a basketball game" - actively looking at something happening.
Sense 4 has "look on" as synonym and "They watched as the murderer was executed" - this is more about witnessing an event.

The context is about witnessing an event (the earthquake causing things to move). Sense 4 "observe with attention" with synonym "look on" seems to capture the sense of standing and watching an event unfold.

Actually, sense 1 "look attentively" is more general and fits the active watching of something happening right in front of her. The trash cans "dance across the concrete" - she's watching this event attentively.

Let me reconsider. Sense 4 "observe with attention" with synonym "look on" suggests being a spectator to something. This fits well because she's standing in the doorway watching things happen - she's a spectator.

Sense 1 "look attentively" is more about focused attention on a specific activity.

Both could work, but I think sense 4 "observe with attention" with "look on" captures the context better because she's standing and watching as events unfold, not actively studying something.

Actually, let me look more carefully. "I... stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete." This is continuous observation of an event happening. "Look on" fits this well - she's watching an event unfold.

I'll go with sense 4.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: outside
Target surface form: outside
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the <t>outside</t> trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=outside%3:00:00:: | definition=relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit | examples=an outside margin
2. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:extrinsic:00 | definition=coming from the outside | synonyms=external, extraneous | examples=extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph; relying upon an extraneous income
3. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:external:00 | definition=originating or belonging beyond some bounds: | examples=the outside world; outside interests
4. sense_key=outside%3:00:04:: | definition=located, suited for, or taking place in the open air | synonyms=outdoor, out-of-door | examples=outdoor clothes; badminton and other outdoor games
5. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:extramural:00 | definition=functioning outside the boundaries or precincts of an organized unit | examples=extramural hospital care and treatment; extramural studies
6. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:exterior:00 | definition=leading to or from the outside | examples=an outside door
7. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:foreign:02 | definition=from or between other countries | synonyms=external, international | examples=external commerce; international trade
8. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:unlikely:00 | definition=very unlikely | synonyms=remote | examples=an outside chance; a remote possibility
9. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:outer:00 | definition=on or toward an outer edge | examples=an outer lane; the outside lane
10. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:inaccurate:00 | definition=(of a baseball pitch) on the far side of home plate from the batter | synonyms=away | examples=the pitch was away (or wide); an outside pitch

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word "outside" in the context describes "trash cans" that are "dance across the concrete." The narrator is watching from the doorway, and the trash cans are outside the house. The word "outside" here functions as an adjective modifying "trash cans," indicating their location relative to the house.

Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=outside%3:00:00:: - "relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit" - This could work for location
2. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:extrinsic:00 - "coming from the outside" - Not really, these trash cans are just outside
3. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:external:00 - "originating or belonging beyond some bounds" - Could work
4. sense_key=outside%3:00:04:: - "located, suited for, or taking place in the open air" - This seems very relevant for trash cans outside
5. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:extramural:00 - "functioning outside the boundaries" - Not quite
6. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:exterior:00 - "leading to or from the outside" - Could work, like "outside door"
7. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:foreign:02 - international - No
8. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:unlikely:00 - unlikely - No
9. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:outer:00 - "on or toward an outer edge" - Could work
10. sense_key=outside%5:00:00:inaccurate:00 - baseball pitch - No

The context says "the <t>outside</t> trash cans dance across the concrete." The trash cans are located outside, in the open air. This matches sense 4: "located, suited for, or taking place in the open air" with synonyms "outdoor, out-of-door."

However, sense 1 is about "on or near the outer side or limit" which also fits since the trash cans are on the outside of the house.

Sense 6 "exterior" - "leading to or from the outside" - doesn't quite fit as the trash cans aren't a door.

Sense 3 "external" - "originating or belonging beyond some bounds" - this is more about being beyond boundaries, like "outside world."

Looking more carefully: "outside trash cans" - the trash cans are located outside the house, in the open air. Sense 4 specifically mentions "located... in the open air" with the example "outdoor clothes." The trash cans are outside in the open air, so sense 4 seems most appropriate.

Actually, let me reconsider. "Outside trash cans" means trash cans that are located outside (as opposed to inside the house). This is about location relative to the house.

Sense 1: "relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit" - this is about the outer side/limit
Sense 4: "located, suited for, or taking place in the open air" - this is about being in open air/outdoor

The trash cans are outside, in the open air, dancing on the concrete. Both could work, but sense 4 is more specific to "outdoor" usage which is what "outside trash cans" typically means.

I'll go with sense 4.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: dance
Target surface form: dance
Context:
4:30 a.m. KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans <t>dance</t> across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dance%2:38:01:: | definition=move in a graceful and rhythmical way | examples=The young girl danced into the room
2. sense_key=dance%2:36:00:: | definition=move in a pattern; usually to musical accompaniment; do or perform a dance | synonyms=trip the light fantastic, trip the light fantastic toe | examples=My husband and I like to dance at home to the radio
3. sense_key=dance%2:38:02:: | definition=skip, leap, or move up and down or sideways | examples=Dancing flames; The children danced with joy

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The target word "dance" appears in the context: "watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete." This is describing trash cans moving/being blown across the concrete, likely by an earthquake or strong wind. The sense here is about objects moving in a bouncing, skipping, or moving up and down or sideways manner - not graceful rhythmic movement (sense 1), and not performing a dance to music (sense 2). Sense 3 - "skip, leap, or move up and down or sideways" - with examples like "Dancing flames" - fits best, as the trash cans are being moved/jerked about by an unseen force.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: realize
Target surface form: realized
Context:
KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I <t>realized</t> it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there. Never in my life have I been so frightened.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=realize%2:31:01:: | definition=be fully aware or cognizant of | synonyms=recognize, recognise, realise, agnize, agnise
2. sense_key=realize%2:31:00:: | definition=perceive (an idea or situation) mentally | synonyms=understand, realise, see | examples=Now I see!; I just can't see your point
3. sense_key=realize%2:36:00:: | definition=make real or concrete; give reality or substance to | synonyms=realise, actualize, actualise, substantiate | examples=our ideas must be substantiated into actions
4. sense_key=realize%2:40:01:: | definition=earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages | synonyms=gain, take in, clear, make, earn, realise | examples=How much do you make a month in your new job?; She earns a lot in her new job
5. sense_key=realize%2:40:00:: | definition=convert into cash; of goods and property | synonyms=realise
6. sense_key=realize%2:36:07:: | definition=expand or complete (a part in a piece of baroque music) by supplying the harmonies indicated in the figured bass | synonyms=realise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is about Kim realizing what was happening during what seems to be an earthquake or some frightening event. "I realized what was happening" - this means Kim became aware of/understood the situation.

Looking at the candidate senses:
1. "be fully aware or cognizant of" - synonyms: recognize, realise, agnize, agnise
2. "perceive (an idea or situation) mentally" - synonyms: understand, realise, see

Both 1 and 2 seem plausible. Let me think more carefully.

Sense 1 is about being fully aware or cognizant of something - this is more about recognizing something that exists or is present.
Sense 2 is about perceiving an idea or situation mentally - this is about understanding.

"I realized what was happening" - Kim is understanding/perceiving the situation mentally. This fits sense 2 well, as it's about perceiving a situation mentally.

However, "realized what was happening" could also mean becoming fully aware of what was happening, which fits sense 1.

The phrase "realize what was happening" typically means to suddenly understand or become aware of a situation. The "what was happening" part suggests understanding the nature of the situation, which aligns more with sense 2 (perceive mentally, understand).

Actually, looking more carefully - sense 1 is about being aware/cognizant of something (like recognizing a fact), while sense 2 is about perceiving/understanding an idea or situation. "Realized what was happening" is about understanding the situation, which fits sense 2 better.

I'll go with sense 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: go
Target surface form: went
Context:
KIM: I got home, let the dogs into the house and noticed some sounds above my head, as if someone were walking on the roof, or upstairs. Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it. I realized what was happening and screamed into the house for the dogs. Cupboard doors were flying, the trash can in the kitchen walked a few feet, the dogs came running, and I scooted them into the dog run and stood in the doorway myself, watching the outside trash cans dance across the concrete. When I realized it was over, I <t>went</t> and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there. Never in my life have I been so frightened.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=go%2:38:00:: | definition=change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically | synonyms=travel, move, locomote | examples=How fast does your new car go?; We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus
2. sense_key=go%2:41:00:: | definition=follow a procedure or take a course | synonyms=proceed, move | examples=We should go farther in this matter; She went through a lot of trouble
3. sense_key=go%2:38:01:: | definition=move away from a place into another direction | synonyms=go away, depart | examples=Go away before I start to cry; The train departs at noon
4. sense_key=go%2:30:04:: | definition=enter or assume a certain state or condition | synonyms=become, get | examples=He became annoyed when he heard the bad news; It must be getting more serious
5. sense_key=go%2:42:06:: | definition=be awarded; be allotted | examples=The first prize goes to Mary; Her money went on clothes
6. sense_key=go%2:42:02:: | definition=have a particular form | synonyms=run | examples=the story or argument runs as follows; as the saying goes...
7. sense_key=go%2:42:00:: | definition=stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point | synonyms=run, pass, lead, extend | examples=Service runs all the way to Cranbury; His knowledge doesn't go very far
8. sense_key=go%2:30:01:: | definition=follow a certain course | synonyms=proceed | examples=The inauguration went well; how did your interview go?
9. sense_key=go%2:30:08:: | definition=be abolished or discarded | examples=These ugly billboards have to go!; These luxuries all had to go under the Khmer Rouge
10. sense_key=go%2:42:07:: | definition=be or continue to be in a certain condition | examples=The children went hungry that day
11. sense_key=go%2:39:00:: | definition=make a certain noise or sound | synonyms=sound | examples=She went `Mmmmm'; The gun went `bang'
12. sense_key=go%2:35:00:: | definition=perform as expected when applied | synonyms=function, work, operate, run | examples=The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in; Does this old car still run well?
13. sense_key=go%2:34:00:: | definition=to be spent or finished | synonyms=run low, run short | examples=The money had gone after a few days; Gas is running low at the gas stations in the Midwest
14. sense_key=go%2:30:02:: | definition=progress by being changed | synonyms=move, run | examples=The speech has to go through several more drafts; run through your presentation before the meeting
15. sense_key=go%2:42:14:: | definition=continue to live through hardship or adversity | synonyms=survive, last, live, live on, endure, hold up | examples=We went without water and food for 3 days; These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America
16. sense_key=go%2:42:03:: | definition=pass, fare, or elapse; of a certain state of affairs or action | examples=How is it going?; The day went well until I got your call
17. sense_key=go%2:30:00:: | definition=pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life | synonyms=die, decease, perish, exit, pass away, expire | examples=She died from cancer; The children perished in the fire
18. sense_key=go%2:42:04:: | definition=be in the right place or situation | synonyms=belong | examples=Where do these books belong?; Let's put health care where it belongs--under the control of the government
19. sense_key=go%2:42:10:: | definition=be ranked or compare | examples=This violinist is as good as Juilliard-trained violinists go
20. sense_key=go%2:38:09:: | definition=begin or set in motion | synonyms=start, get going | examples=I start at eight in the morning; Ready, set, go!
21. sense_key=go%2:33:00:: | definition=have a turn; make one's move in a game | synonyms=move | examples=Can I go now?
22. sense_key=go%2:42:13:: | definition=be contained in | examples=How many times does 18 go into 54?
23. sense_key=go%2:42:12:: | definition=be sounded, played, or expressed | examples=How does this song go again?
24. sense_key=go%2:42:11:: | definition=blend or harmonize | synonyms=blend, blend in | examples=This flavor will blend with those in your dish; This sofa won't go with the chairs
25. sense_key=go%2:42:08:: | definition=lead, extend, or afford access | synonyms=lead | examples=This door goes to the basement; The road runs South
26. sense_key=go%2:42:05:: | definition=be the right size or shape; fit correctly or as desired | synonyms=fit | examples=This piece won't fit into the puzzle
27. sense_key=go%2:35:13:: | definition=go through in search of something; search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way | synonyms=rifle | examples=Who rifled through my desk drawers?
28. sense_key=go%2:34:09:: | definition=be spent | examples=All my money went for food and rent
29. sense_key=go%2:31:12:: | definition=give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number | synonyms=plump | examples=I plumped for the losing candidates
30. sense_key=go%2:30:03:: | definition=stop operating or functioning | synonyms=fail, go bad, give way, die, give out, conk out | examples=The engine finally went; The car died on the road

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The sentence is: "When I realized it was over, I went and stood out in front of the house, waiting and praying for Merrill to come home, shivering as if it were 20 below zero until he got there."

Here "went" means moved/went to a location. "I went and stood out in front of the house" — this is a purposive "go and do something" construction. The person physically moved to stand in front of the house.

Looking at the candidates:
1. sense_key=go%2:38:00:: | definition=change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically | synonyms=travel, move, locomote
3. sense_key=go%2:38:01:: | definition=move away from a place into another direction | synonyms=go away, depart

Sense 1 is about changing location/moving/traveling. Sense 3 is about moving away from a place (departing). The context is about the person going to a location (in front of the house), not departing from somewhere.

Sense 1 seems the best fit — "change location; move, travel, or proceed." The person went to stand in front of the house, which is a change of location.