[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: advantage
Target surface form: advantage
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term <t>advantage</t>, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=advantage%1:07:00:: | definition=the quality of having a superior or more favorable position | synonyms=vantage | examples=the experience gave him the advantage over me
2. sense_key=advantage%1:23:00:: | definition=(tennis) first point scored after deuce
3. sense_key=advantage%1:07:01:: | definition=benefit resulting from some event or action | synonyms=reward | examples=it turned out to my advantage; reaping the rewards of generosity

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We need answer with JSON object exactly {"sense_index": 3}. Need choose sense for 'advantage' in context. Let's examine context carefully. They discuss type of advantage violators obtained. They say it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor obtained benefit in same game. The advantage consists in players beginning following phase without cards. But long-term advantage with indetermination. So advantage here means beneficial outcome/position, not tennis point. Sense 1: quality of having superior or more favorable position, syn vantage. Sense 3: benefit resulting from some event or action, syn reward. Which fits better? The phrase "a long term advantage" referring to advantage of beginning next phase without cards. Is that a quality of superior position (favorable situation) or a benefit resulting from action? They also ask "what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out". Obtained benefit in same game? It's an obtained benefit? But later "it is about a long term advantage". The WordNet sense 3 has examples "it turned out to my advantage; reaping the rewards of generosity" defined as benefit resulting from some event or action. It could fit. Sense 1 "the quality of having a superior or more favorable position" is broader; examples "the experience gave him the advantage over me". In context, the benefit resulting from a sanction (action) and long-term. But also sense 1 includes "more favorable position". Hmm.

Let's read instructions: choose single best indexed sense. Need decide between 1 and 3. Candidate senses:
1. advantage%1:07:00:: "the quality of having a superior or more favorable position" syn vantage; examples: "the experience gave him the advantage over me"
3. advantage%1:07:01:: "benefit resulting from some event or action" syn reward; examples: "it turned out to my advantage; reaping the rewards of generosity"

Surface "a long term advantage". The advantage described is something the team obtains from deliberate actions. They query whether it is an obtained benefit. It's not a useful strategy, but "The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin ... without cards". So an advantage as a beneficial outcome. That matches sense 3. Sense 1 is more about a state/quality of being in a superior position (e.g., home advantage, competitive advantage). Could this be a "favorable position"? Starting next phase without cards is a favorable position, but the definition of sense 3 as "benefit resulting from some event or action" fits more with "obtained in the actions deliberately carried out". Also the phrase "long-term advantage" is often sense 1? Let's consider typical WSD mapping. WordNet sense 1 is state of being in a favorable position; sense 3 is benefit resulting. The context explicitly: "another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained" and later "the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players... advantage consists in fact players will begin following phase without cards." The phrase "benefit" appears: "nor is an obtained benefit in the same game". Then "it is an advantage" (benefit). The word "advantage" being a long-term benefit resulting from serving sanction. I'd choose 3.

Need output JSON only.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: degree
Target surface form: degree
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain <t>degree</t> of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=degree%1:07:00:: | definition=a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality | synonyms=grade, level | examples=a moderate grade of intelligence; a high level of care is required
2. sense_key=degree%1:26:01:: | definition=a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process | synonyms=level, stage, point | examples=a remarkable degree of frankness; at what stage are the social sciences?
3. sense_key=degree%1:10:00:: | definition=an award conferred by a college or university signifying that the recipient has satisfactorily completed a course of study | synonyms=academic degree | examples=he earned his degree at Princeton summa cum laude
4. sense_key=degree%1:23:00:: | definition=a measure for arcs and angles | synonyms=arcdegree | examples=there are 360 degrees in a circle
5. sense_key=degree%1:09:00:: | definition=the highest power of a term or variable
6. sense_key=degree%1:23:03:: | definition=a unit of temperature on a specified scale | examples=the game was played in spite of the 40-degree temperature
7. sense_key=degree%1:07:01:: | definition=the seriousness of something (e.g., a burn or crime) | examples=murder in the second degree; a second degree burn

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
We need answer JSON only. Need choose best sense for "degree" in phrase "with a certain degree of indetermination". Context: long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because team can be eliminated... Means extent/amount/level of uncertainty/indetermination. Candidate sense 1: position on scale of intensity or amount or quality, synonyms grade, level; examples moderate grade of intelligence, high level of care. Sense 2: specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or process, synonyms level, stage, point; examples a remarkable degree of frankness; at what stage... The phrase "a certain degree of indetermination" matches sense 1? Let's analyze WordNet senses. degree%1:07:00:: definition a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality. This is the common "degree of X" meaning extent. degree%1:26:01:: definition a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process; examples "a remarkable degree of frankness". Hmm that example also uses "degree of". Which sense is "a remarkable degree of frankness"? It might be sense 2. But the phrase "a certain degree of indetermination" is about amount/extent, not identifiable position in a process. Let's inspect WordNet. degree noun has several senses. Sense 1 (attribute): a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality; "it is all a matter of degree"; synonyms grade, level. Sense 2 (state): a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process; "a remarkable degree of frankness"; "at what stage are the social sciences?" synonyms level, stage, point. Actually WordNet lists sense 2 as "a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process". The example "a remarkable degree of frankness" seems similar. But "a certain degree of indetermination" = a certain extent/amount. Which sense is more appropriate? Need decide single best.

Let's examine context: "with a certain degree of indetermination" because team can be eliminated... This means there is some uncertainty, not a specific identifiable position. It's about amount/level of indetermination. Sense 1 synonyms grade, level; examples "a moderate grade of intelligence; a high level of care". "A certain degree of indetermination" = a certain level of indetermination. Sense 1 likely. Sense 2 examples include "a remarkable degree of frankness" which is also amount. But WordNet distinguishes: sense 1 is scale of intensity/amount/quality; sense 2 is position in continuum/series/process. The phrase "degree of indetermination" is an amount/quality, not a stage. So sense 1.

Need output JSON exactly {"sense_index": 1}. Ensure no extra text.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: Cloudflare

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: team
Target surface form: team
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the <t>team</t> can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=team%1:14:00:: | definition=a cooperative unit (especially in sports) | synonyms=squad
2. sense_key=team%1:14:01:: | definition=two or more draft animals that work together to pull something

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The task is to select the best WordNet sense for the word "team" in the given context. The context is a sports-related text, specifically about a team, players, sanctions, cards, and a championship. So "team" here refers to a cooperative unit, especially in sports. The two candidate senses are:

1. cooperative unit (especially in sports)
2. draft animals working together

Clearly, the best sense is sense 1. No output should include sense key, only JSON object like {"sense_index": 3}. Since index 1 is the correct one. Return {"sense_index": 1}.

provider: Ambient


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: change
Target surface form: change
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of <t>change</t>, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=change%1:11:00:: | definition=an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another | synonyms=alteration, modification | examples=the change was intended to increase sales; this storm is certainly a change for the worse
2. sense_key=change%1:24:00:: | definition=a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event | examples=he attributed the change to their marriage
3. sense_key=change%1:04:00:: | definition=the action of changing something | examples=the change of government had no impact on the economy; his change on abortion cost him the election
4. sense_key=change%1:19:00:: | definition=the result of alteration or modification | examples=there were marked changes in the lining of the lungs; there had been no change in the mountains
5. sense_key=change%1:21:02:: | definition=the balance of money received when the amount you tender is greater than the amount due | examples=I paid with a twenty and pocketed the change
6. sense_key=change%1:06:01:: | definition=a thing that is different | examples=he inspected several changes before selecting one
7. sense_key=change%1:06:00:: | definition=a different or fresh set of clothes | examples=she brought a change in her overnight bag
8. sense_key=change%1:21:01:: | definition=coins of small denomination regarded collectively | examples=he had a pocketful of change
9. sense_key=change%1:21:03:: | definition=money received in return for its equivalent in a larger denomination or a different currency | examples=he got change for a twenty and used it to pay the taxi driver
10. sense_key=change%1:07:00:: | definition=a difference that is usually pleasant | synonyms=variety | examples=he goes to France for variety; it is a refreshing change to meet a woman mechanic

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "change" in the given context. I need to choose the single best sense from the candidates.

Let me analyze the context carefully:

The text is about sports sanctions (likely soccer/football, given mentions of cards, sanctions, Championship, accumulation of cards). The phrase is "the team can be eliminated first of <t>change</t>".

Wait, "first of change" doesn't make much sense in English. Let me look more carefully at the phrase: "the team can be eliminated first of change". This seems like a translation issue. In Spanish, there's an expression "primer cambio" or something similar? Or maybe "changed"?

Actually, looking at the original: "porque el equipo puede ser eliminado primero de <t>change</t>". This seems odd. Could this be a bad translation? In sports contexts, "change" could refer to...

Wait, perhaps it's "change" as in "turn" or "round"? Like "the first round"? The context says "begin the following phase of the Championship" and "passing rounds". But "first of change" is awkward.

Let me reconsider. The phrase "primero de change" might correspond to "first change" in English. In sports tournaments, we have "rounds" or "phases". Perhaps it means "in the first change" as in "at the first stage/phase"?

Looking at sense 1: "an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another" - synonyms alteration, modification. Example: "this storm is certainly a change for the worse".

Sense 2: "a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event".

Sense 3: "the action of changing something".

Sense 4: "the result of alteration or modification".

The phrase "first of change" is unusual. But if we read it as "at the first change" meaning "at the first alteration/transition/event", sense 1 might fit - an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another.

Actually, I wonder if this is a translation of "primer cambio" in Spanish, which could mean "first switch/change". In a tournament context, "eliminarse en el primer cambio" could mean being eliminated at the first stage/turn.

But looking at the candidate senses, none of them directly mean "turn" or "round". We have:
1. an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another
2. a relational difference between states
3. the action of changing something
4. the result of alteration or modification
5. money change
6. a thing that is different
7. clothes
8. coins
9. money received in return
10. a difference that is usually pleasant

The most plausible interpretation in this sports/phase/round context is sense 1: "an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another". The Championship has phases, and being eliminated at the "first change" would mean at the first transition/event/phase change.

Wait, but "first of change" is still odd. Could it be "first change" as in the first substitution in soccer? No, that doesn't fit "eliminated".

Let me look again at the sentence structure: "because the team can be eliminated first of change". Maybe it should be "at the first change" meaning "at the earliest opportunity" or "at the first transition". This idiom exists: "at the first change" meaning at the first opportunity/turn.

Given the Championship context with phases and rounds, and the phrase "first of change" likely meaning "at the first transition/phase change", sense 1 seems most appropriate.

Hmm, but let me consider sense 2: "a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event". Could "first of change" mean "first of the differences between states"? Not really.

Sense 6: "a thing that is different". "First of change" as "first of the different things"? Doesn't fit.

I think sense 1 is the best answer.

Actually, wait. Let me reconsider the phrase. "primero de change" - could this be a literal translation? In Spanish, "cambio" can mean change, exchange. The phrase might be trying to say "at the first opportunity" - which in English we'd call "at the first change" using sense 1 (change as an event/transition).

I think sense 1 is the answer: change%1:11:00:: (event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another).

Let me double-check by thinking about index. The candidates are numbered 1-10, and sense 1 corresponds to change%1:11:00::. So {"sense_index": 1}.

Actually, I'm having some doubt. Let's read full context again:
"They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of <t>change</t>, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."

The phrase "eliminated first of change" is truly strange. I suspect it might be a mistranslation of Spanish "primero de cambio" which is a phrase... Actually in Spanish, "a primer cambio" isn't standard either. Could be "en el primer cambio" (at the first substitution/change).

Given that the text talks about Championship phases and being eliminated, "change" here most likely refers to a phase transition or stage in the tournament. Sense 1 captures this best: "an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another".

Actually, I realize I should consider whether the intended meaning might be "change" as in "change of phase" or "turn" in a tournament. The closest WordNet sense is still sense 1.

Let me also reconsider: could "change" here be used in a more general sense of "variation" or "difference"? Like "first of change" = "first of [a] change" = "first instance of change/variation"? Still sense 1 or sense 2.

I think sense 1 is most plausible. Final answer: {"sense_index": 1}.

provider: DeepInfra


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: action
Target surface form: action
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this <t>action</t> the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=action%1:04:02:: | definition=something done (usually as opposed to something said) | examples=there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions
2. sense_key=action%1:26:00:: | definition=the state of being active | synonyms=activity, activeness | examples=his sphere of activity; he is out of action
3. sense_key=action%1:04:03:: | definition=a military engagement | synonyms=military action | examples=he saw action in Korea
4. sense_key=action%1:22:00:: | definition=a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings) | synonyms=natural process, natural action, activity | examples=the action of natural forces; volcanic activity
5. sense_key=action%1:10:00:: | definition=the series of events that form a plot | examples=his novels always have a lot of action
6. sense_key=action%1:07:00:: | definition=the trait of being active and energetic and forceful | examples=a man of action
7. sense_key=action%1:06:00:: | definition=the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism | synonyms=action mechanism | examples=the piano had a very stiff action
8. sense_key=action%1:04:01:: | definition=a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong | synonyms=legal action, action at law
9. sense_key=action%1:04:04:: | definition=an act by a government body or supranational organization | examples=recent federal action undermined the segregationist position; the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues
10. sense_key=action%1:04:00:: | definition=the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field | examples=the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds; gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 We need perform WSD for "action" in context. We need choose from candidate senses indexed 1-10. Need answer JSON {"sense_index": ?}. Need reason. Let's parse context.

Target lemma action surface form action. Context: They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. ... because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage ... consists in fact players begin following phase without cards ... But it is a long term advantage... because with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to second cycle of cards...

We need choose sense of "action" in phrase "with this action". It refers to a deliberate action (carrying out a sanction? deliberate behavior in a game). Possible sense "something done (usually as opposed to something said)" (action%1:04:02::). The context explicitly says "actions deliberately carried out". Also 'with this action' meaning by doing this deed/strategy. This matches action%1:04:02:: something done (usually as opposed to something said). Example "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions". Synonyms maybe deed, etc.

Other senses: state of being active? no. Military? no. Natural process? no. Plot? no. Trait active? no. Mechanism? no. Legal proceeding? no. Government action? no. Important work? no.

So best is sense index 1. But need be careful about sense key action%1:04:02:: is sense 1 in the list. Index 1. Good.

Need produce JSON exactly. No other.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: player
Target surface form: players
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the <t>players</t> fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=player%1:18:01:: | definition=a person who participates in or is skilled at some game | synonyms=participant
2. sense_key=player%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who plays a musical instrument (as a profession) | synonyms=musician, instrumentalist
3. sense_key=player%1:18:00:: | definition=a theatrical performer | synonyms=actor, histrion, thespian, role player
4. sense_key=player%1:18:04:: | definition=a person who pursues a number of different social and sexual partners simultaneously
5. sense_key=player%1:18:03:: | definition=an important participant (as in a business deal) | examples=he was a major player in setting up the corporation

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to disambiguate the word "players" in context. Let me analyze carefully.

Target surface form: players
Context: A sports context about championship, teams, cards (penalty cards), sanctions, games, club, elimination, rounds.

The text is about sports teams, players getting cards (yellow/red cards in football/soccer), sanctions/suspensions, championship phases, club not counting on those players.

Candidate senses:
1. player%1:18:01:: = a person who participates in or is skilled at some game | synonyms=participant
2. player%1:18:02:: = someone who plays a musical instrument
3. player%1:18:00:: = a theatrical performer
4. player%1:18:04:: = person with multiple partners
5. player%1:18:03:: = important participant in business deal

The context is clearly sports - team, game, cards, sanction, championship, club, rounds. The best sense is clearly sense 1: a person who participates in or is skilled at some game (sports).

So the answer should be {"sense_index": 1}.

provider: Moonshot AI


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: game
Target surface form: game
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction <t>game</t> and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=game%1:04:00:: | definition=a contest with rules to determine a winner | examples=you need four people to play this game
2. sense_key=game%1:04:03:: | definition=a single play of a sport or other contest | examples=the game lasted two hours
3. sense_key=game%1:04:01:: | definition=an amusement or pastime | examples=they played word games; he thought of his painting as a game that filled his empty time
4. sense_key=game%1:05:00:: | definition=animal hunted for food or sport
5. sense_key=game%1:28:00:: | definition=(tennis) a division of play during which one player serves
6. sense_key=game%1:23:00:: | definition=(games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win | examples=the game is 6 all; he is serving for the game
7. sense_key=game%1:13:00:: | definition=the flesh of wild animals that is used for food
8. sense_key=game%1:09:00:: | definition=a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal) | synonyms=plot, secret plan | examples=they concocted a plot to discredit the governor; I saw through his little game from the start
9. sense_key=game%1:06:00:: | definition=the game equipment needed in order to play a particular game | examples=the child received several games for his birthday
10. sense_key=game%1:04:02:: | definition=your occupation or line of work | synonyms=biz | examples=he's in the plumbing game; she's in show biz
11. sense_key=game%1:04:04:: | definition=frivolous or trifling behavior | examples=for actors, memorizing lines is no game; for him, life is all fun and games

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We need choose single best indexed sense for target "game" in given context. The surface form "game" appears in phrase "sanction game"? Actually context: "the players fulfil a sanction <t>game</t> and go to the second cycle of cards". Need parse. The context is Spanish maybe translated legal/sports disciplinary sanction: "in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards". Means they serve a one-game suspension? "a sanction game" likely refers to a suspension of one game/match as sanction. So target lemma game noun meaning a single play/contest/match in sport. Candidate senses: 1 contest with rules to determine winner (general). 2 a single play of a sport or other contest (the game lasted two hours). 3 amusement pastime. 4 animal. 5 tennis division. 6 score. 7 flesh. 8 scheme. 9 equipment. 10 occupation. 11 frivolous behavior.

The phrase "sanction game" in sports = a punishment of suspension for one match/game. Which sense fits best? Need consider difference between sense 1 and 2. Sense 1 is general activity/game as contest with rules (not necessarily a specific match). Sense 2 is a single play/contest event (the game lasted two hours). In "fulfil a sanction game", they fulfill a one-game sanction, i.e., they are suspended for one match. So the meaning is a single contest/match, sense 2. It is not an amusement, not animal, not scheme, not equipment.

Need return JSON {"sense_index": 2}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: suspension
Target surface form: suspension
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the <t>suspension</t> by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=suspension%1:27:00:: | definition=a mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid where they are supported by buoyancy
2. sense_key=suspension%1:28:00:: | definition=a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something | synonyms=pause, intermission, break, interruption
3. sense_key=suspension%1:26:00:: | definition=temporary cessation or suspension | synonyms=abeyance
4. sense_key=suspension%1:11:00:: | definition=an interruption in the intensity or amount of something | synonyms=respite, reprieve, hiatus, abatement
5. sense_key=suspension%1:06:00:: | definition=a mechanical system of springs or shock absorbers connecting the wheels and axles to the chassis of a wheeled vehicle | synonyms=suspension system
6. sense_key=suspension%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of suspending something (hanging it from above so it moves freely) | synonyms=dangling, hanging | examples=there was a small ceremony for the hanging of the portrait
7. sense_key=suspension%1:04:01:: | definition=a temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc) | synonyms=temporary removal

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to disambiguate the word "suspension" in the given context. Let me analyze the context carefully.

The context is about sports sanctions, specifically in soccer/football. It discusses:
- Players receiving sanctions/cards
- "The club will not be able to count on those players"
- "players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards"
- "players fulfil a sanction game"
- "go to the second cycle of cards"
- "in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle"

So "suspension" here refers to a player being banned/debarred from playing due to card accumulation. This is a sports penalty where a player is temporarily removed from participation in games.

Let me look at the candidate senses:
1. suspension%1:27:00:: - fine particles suspended in fluid (chemistry/physics)
2. suspension%1:28:00:: - a time interval of temporary cessation
3. suspension%1:26:00:: - temporary cessation or suspension (abeyance)
4. suspension%1:11:00:: - interruption in intensity or amount
5. suspension%1:06:00:: - mechanical system in vehicles
6. suspension%1:04:00:: - act of suspending something (hanging)
7. suspension%1:04:01:: - a temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc)

The sports context clearly matches sense 7: "a temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc)" with synonym "temporary removal". A player being suspended from playing matches because of accumulated cards is exactly a temporary debarment from the privilege of participating in games.

The answer should be {"sense_index": 7}.

Wait, I need to be careful about the indexing. The user listed them as 1-7, and I need to return the index number. Sense 7 is suspension%1:04:01::.

Let me double-check the distinction between senses 2, 3, 4 and 7. In sports, "suspension" can mean both:
- The act of suspending (the penalty itself - being banned)
- The period of time during which one is suspended

But the key phrase is "suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle." This refers to the debarment/penalty itself - getting suspended/banned after accumulating cards. It's about the removal from play as a consequence of card accumulation.

Also, the context mentions "players fulfil a sanction game" and "leaving their own team with less players." A player serving a suspension cannot play. This is a debarment from the privilege of playing.

Sense 7 is definitely the best fit.

Actually, let me consider if "temporary cessation" (sense 3) could fit. In sports, a "suspension" could be seen as a temporary cessation of one's playing. But the WordNet definition "temporary cessation or suspension" with synonym "abeyance" is more general and refers to a state of being suspended/held in abeyance. Sense 7 is more specific: "a temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc)" - this fits the player being debarred from playing due to cards much more precisely.

Therefore, the answer is {"sense_index": 7}.

provider: Parasail


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: accumulation
Target surface form: accumulation
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card <t>accumulation</t> takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=accumulation%1:22:00:: | definition=an increase by natural growth or addition | synonyms=accretion
2. sense_key=accumulation%1:14:00:: | definition=several things grouped together or considered as a whole | synonyms=collection, aggregation, assemblage
3. sense_key=accumulation%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of accumulating | synonyms=accrual, accruement
4. sense_key=accumulation%1:21:00:: | definition=(finance) profits that are not paid out as dividends but are added to the capital base of the corporation

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need choose best sense for accumulation in context. Context: sports disciplinary cards. The phrase "the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle." So accumulation refers to accumulating cards (the act of accumulating cards leading to suspension). Candidate senses: 1 increase by natural growth/addition; 2 collection/aggregate group; 3 act of accumulating; 4 finance profits. Here "card accumulation" is the act/process of accumulating cards. Could sense 2 be "several things grouped together"? "card accumulation" could mean a group of accumulated cards. But the phrase says suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. It refers to accumulation of cards as a process; a player gets suspended after accumulating a certain number of cards. Spanish likely "acumulación de tarjetas". WordNet sense 3: act of accumulating synonyms accrual accruement. That fits act/process. Sense 1 is increase by natural growth or addition; could maybe. But accumulation of cards is act/collection. Need choose single. Often WordNet sense for "accumulation" in "accumulation of wealth" could be act or increase. Here "by card accumulation" means by the accumulation (act) of cards. Therefore sense 3 best.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: round
Target surface form: rounds
Context:
Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing <t>rounds</t>, it is not so clear that it is an advantage. Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=round%1:06:01:: | definition=a charge of ammunition for a single shot | synonyms=unit of ammunition, one shot
2. sense_key=round%1:28:01:: | definition=an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs | synonyms=cycle, rhythm | examples=the never-ending cycle of the seasons
3. sense_key=round%1:15:00:: | definition=a regular route for a sentry or policeman | synonyms=beat | examples=in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name
4. sense_key=round%1:04:00:: | definition=(often plural) a series of professional calls (usually in a set order) | examples=the doctor goes on his rounds first thing every morning; the postman's rounds
5. sense_key=round%1:04:03:: | definition=the activity of playing 18 holes of golf | synonyms=round of golf | examples=a round of golf takes about 4 hours
6. sense_key=round%1:04:01:: | definition=the usual activities in your day | synonyms=daily round | examples=the doctor made his rounds
7. sense_key=round%1:28:00:: | definition=(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive | synonyms=turn, bout
8. sense_key=round%1:17:00:: | definition=the course along which communications spread | examples=the story is going the rounds in Washington
9. sense_key=round%1:13:01:: | definition=a serving to each of a group (usually alcoholic) | synonyms=round of drinks | examples=he ordered a second round
10. sense_key=round%1:13:00:: | definition=a cut of beef between the rump and the lower leg
11. sense_key=round%1:10:00:: | definition=a partsong in which voices follow each other; one voice starts and others join in one after another until all are singing different parts of the song at the same time | synonyms=troll | examples=they enjoyed singing rounds
12. sense_key=round%1:10:01:: | definition=an outburst of applause | examples=there was a round of applause
13. sense_key=round%1:06:03:: | definition=a crosspiece between the legs of a chair | synonyms=rung, stave
14. sense_key=round%1:06:00:: | definition=any circular or rotating mechanism | synonyms=circle | examples=the machine punched out metal circles

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 Let me analyze the context carefully. The text is about a sports championship, specifically football/soccer, discussing sanctions, cards, players, teams, and phases of a Championship.

The target sentence is: "So that, by passing <t>rounds</t>, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."

The meaning here seems to be about progressing through stages or phases of a championship/tournament. The players are trying to advance to the next "round" or stage of the competition.

Looking at the candidate senses:
1. A charge of ammunition - not relevant
2. An interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; cycle, rhythm - could possibly fit but more about recurring sequences
3. A regular route for a sentry - not relevant
4. A series of professional calls - not relevant
5. Playing 18 holes of golf - not relevant
6. The usual activities in your day - not relevant
7. (sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive - synonyms: turn, bout - this is sports-related but seems to refer to an offensive turn
8. The course along which communications spread - not relevant
9. A serving to each of a group - not relevant
10. A cut of beef - not relevant
11. A partsong - not relevant
12. An outburst of applause - not relevant
13. A crosspiece between chair legs - not relevant
14. Any circular or rotating mechanism - not relevant

Among these, sense 7 is explicitly sports-related. However, "by passing rounds" in the context of a championship means advancing through rounds/stages of a tournament. Sense 7 says "a division during which one team is on the offensive" - that doesn't quite match the tournament stage meaning.

Sense 2 "an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs" with cycle, rhythm examples - "the never-ending cycle of the seasons". This is more about cycles.

But wait - in tournament contexts, "rounds" means stages of a competition. None of the senses seems to perfectly capture "tournament round" or "stage of a competition." Let me re-read.

Actually, the phrase is "by passing rounds" which might be a translation from Spanish or another language. "Rounds" in sports championships typically means stages/rounds of the tournament (e.g., quarterfinals, semifinals).

But in the context: "the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards... But it is about a long term advantage... because the team can be eliminated first of change... by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."

Hmm, actually maybe "passing rounds" here means passing through the rounds/phases of the championship. The sports sense (7) says "a division during which one team is on the offensive" which is more like American football downs or baseball innings maybe.

Wait, I should consider whether this is about "rounds" as in tournament rounds. The WordNet sense 7 might be the closest sports-related sense, even though it's not exactly "tournament stage." The other senses are clearly irrelevant.

Actually, let me reconsider. The Spanish phrase could be "pasando rondas" or "pasando eliminatorias."

Could sense 7 be "round" in boxing (a round in boxing is a division of a match) or "round" in golf?

"By passing rounds" - if we're talking about a championship with elimination rounds, then "rounds" = stages.

None of the definitions perfectly match. But the question asks us to choose the single best indexed sense. Let me look again at the candidates most likely to fit:

Sense 2: "an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs" - This could loosely apply to tournament rounds as recurring events, but it's really about cycles.
Sense 7: "(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive" - sports-related division, but specific to offensive turns.
Sense 5: "the activity of playing 18 holes of golf" - not this.

I think the intended sense is most likely sense 7, since it's the only one explicitly marked as (sports) and relates to divisions of a game/sporting event. Even though the exact nuance differs, it's the closest.

Actually, wait. Let me reconsider. Could the phrase "passing rounds" mean something else? In the context of card accumulation sanctions in soccer, "rounds" could refer to cycles of card accumulation. The text mentions "second cycle of cards" earlier. "By passing rounds" could mean by progressing through rounds/cycles of card accumulation.

But the phrase in context: "because the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards... it is about a long term advantage... the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards... So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."

I think "passing rounds" refers to advancing through rounds/stages of the championship. But the closest WordNet sense is probably 7, or possibly 2 if interpreting as cycles.

Hmm, but actually in tournament contexts, "round" is a specific sporting term for a stage of a competition. WordNet sense 7 "a division during which one team is on the offensive" might be too specific. Let me think about what "round" typically means in soccer/futbol. A "round" in UEFA Champions League might be a round of matches (group round, knockout round). In some contexts, it could be like "the next round of the FA Cup."

Given the limited options, and the explicit sports tag, I'll go with sense 7. But I want to be careful - is there a better match?

Sense 2: cycle, rhythm, interval during a recurring sequence - this doesn't fit tournament progression.
Sense 7: sports division with team on offensive - closest sports term.

Actually, let me look up mentally: WordNet sense round%1:28:00:: might be the "round" in card games or "round" as in turn, like "round of betting in poker." The gloss says "(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive" - this might refer to bridge/whist/card games, or possibly innings in cricket/baseball, or rounds in boxing.

In the context of "passing rounds" in a championship, I think it's mostly likely intended to mean stages/rounds of a tournament. Since no perfect sense exists, but 7 is sports-related, I'll select 7.

Wait, re-reading: "because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards... So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."

The "passing rounds" seems to mean advancing through rounds/stages of competition. The alternative interpretation would be "going through cycles" referring to the card accumulation cycles. But the previous sentence just said "go to the second cycle of cards," so "passing rounds" might naturally refer back to that? No, the phrase is "by passing rounds" which seems to mean "by advancing/progressing through rounds" - and given the previous mention of elimination, it's about tournament rounds.

I'll go with sense 7 as the best indexed sense among the candidates, since it's the sports-related one.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: advantage
Target surface form: advantage
Context:
Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an <t>advantage</t>. Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=advantage%1:07:00:: | definition=the quality of having a superior or more favorable position | synonyms=vantage | examples=the experience gave him the advantage over me
2. sense_key=advantage%1:23:00:: | definition=(tennis) first point scored after deuce
3. sense_key=advantage%1:07:01:: | definition=benefit resulting from some event or action | synonyms=reward | examples=it turned out to my advantage; reaping the rewards of generosity

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We need perform WSD for 'advantage' in given Spanish/English context (translation likely). Need output JSON only with sense_index.

Need analyze context carefully. Target sentence: discussing football/soccer rules. They talk about violators obtained advantage in deliberate actions? Then says it isn't disadvantageous situation for rival nor obtained benefit in same game. Later "The advantage obviously consists in fact that players will begin following phase of Championship without cards that could threaten participation future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination... So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an <t>advantage</t>. Those actions are really against sporting spirit, part of strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by rules."

We need choose sense among 1 quality of having superior/favorable position (syn vantage), 2 tennis first point after deuce, 3 benefit resulting from event/action (syn reward). We need indexed sense.

Context: "what type of advantage the violators obtained" references a benefit/positive outcome from a deliberate action. The target occurrence at end: "it is not so clear that it is an <t>advantage</t>." This refers to the long term outcome: players entering next phase without cards, but risks elimination and second cycle of cards. It is a benefit? Or favorable position?

Let's examine glossary. Sense 1: "the quality of having a superior or more favorable position" - examples "the experience gave him the advantage over me". This is a state/position. Sense 3: "benefit resulting from some event or action" - examples: it turned out to my advantage; reaping rewards of generosity. The context: "it is not so clear that it is an advantage" - the benefit obtained from the deliberate action? The previous sentence says "The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact..." That is defining advantage as a beneficial result. "But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination... So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage." It seems refers to the benefit/utility of the action. Candidate synonyms: sense 3 synonyms reward. The target could be considered a reward? The phrase "taking advantages allowed by the rules" at end may be sense 1? Let's parse: "strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules" meaning taking every allowable favorable position/opportunity. But target occurrence is singular an advantage.

The user asked target surface form advantage. Context contains multiple instances of advantage (e.g. first sentence "what type of advantage...", "long term advantage", "an advantage" target, "taking advantages"). Which token is target? It's marked <t>advantage</t>. So specific "an advantage" in "it is not so clear that it is an <t>advantage</t>." We need decide if that is sense 1 or 3.

Earlier sentence: "The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game." That is describing the advantage: it's that the players start next phase without cards (a benefit resulting from a previous action - the sanction game served by them doing unsportsmanlike foul). But due to elimination and second cycle, maybe not a benefit. In ordinary English, we might say "The advantage consists in the fact that..." this calls to sense 1 (superior position)? The advantage of being without cards is a favorable position compared to opponents. But the gloss includes "the quality of having a superior or more favorable position" can refer to a specific favorable condition. Sense 3 is specifically benefit resulting from event/action. Many contexts of 'advantage' in sports are sense 1 (competitive advantage). However WordNet sense 1 and sense 3 distinction: sense 1 is "the quality of having superior or more favorable position"; examples: "the experience gave him the advantage over me". Synonyms vantage. sense 3: benefit resulting from some event or action; synonyms reward; examples: "it turned out to my advantage; reaping rewards of generosity".

In this context, is "advantage" = vantage (favorable position) or reward/benefit from action? Sentence: "those actions favor taking advantages allowed by the rules" - take advantage of opportunities? In sports, "taking advantage of rules" = exploiting allowed opportunities. But that's the phrase "take advantage" (not target token). The target token after describing "long term advantage" likely refers to an abstract favorable condition. The earlier "what type of advantage the violators obtained" -> what type of superior/favorable position? Let's contrast sense 1 and 3.

The definition sense 1: "quality of having superior/more favorable position" - could be "The experience gave him the advantage over me" refers to an advantage due to experience, which is also a benefit resulting from event. WordNet splits via second type. Sense 3 is "benefit resulting from some event or action" - is often less competitive/battle but simply good outcome. Examples "reaping the rewards of generosity; it turned out to my advantage". Context references "benefit in the same game" in earlier sentence: "nor is an obtained benefit in the same game". They use the word "benefit" in text; maybe indicates intended sense 3? "it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game" - since they explicitly contrast with benefit, they might mean the advantage is not a benefit but a favorable position? Hmm.

Let's read the whole text precisely (transliterated from original Spanish likely from sports arbitration). "Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an <t>advantage</t>. Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules."

This is somewhat awkward translation. First question: "what type of advantage the violators obtained" in deliberate actions. Then clarifies it's not a disadvantage to rival nor a benefit in the same game, because their own team fewer players. Not useful next game either. The advantage is starting following phase without cards. But it's a long-term advantage. However due to elimination risk and second cycle of cards, it is not so clear that it is an advantage. Those actions are against sportsmanship, even if strategic decisions favor taking advantages allowed by rules.

The target 'advantage' in last sentence: "it is not so clear that it is an advantage". What is "it"? The long-term outcome of avoiding cards. Is the 'it' the "benefit" or the "advantage"? The sentence says "So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage." The antecedent "it" likely is "a long term advantage" referencing starting without cards. Since they already call it advantage in previous sentence, target just restates that this outcome is maybe not an advantage. That refers to the favorable position of starting next phase without cards. In soccer, a clean card record gives a competitive/favorable position. Sense 1.

But the text explicitly says "The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin ... without cards that could threaten their participation" - that is the type of thing: "begin a phase without cards" is a more favorable position. The word "quality" in WordNet maybe captures "the quality of having a superior position". However "the advantage" as a noun phrase denotes something like the favorable condition. In sports, "to have an advantage" is being in a favorable position, i.e. sense 1.

Sense 3 example "it turned out to my advantage" is a benefit resulting, but sense 3 synonyms reward, while here an "advantage" is not a reward/gain (unless one sees suspension served as a benefit). We need choose single best.

Let's think WordNet sense conventions. For "advantage", sense 1 is the main/hypernym for senses 2 (tennis) and 3? Actually WordNet 3 entries: noun: advantage, vantage (the quality of having a superior or more favorable position); benefit, reward (benefit resulting from some event/action); advantage (tennis) first point. So sense 1 groups with vantage. "Vantage" can mean a state of having a favorable position or something offering advantage (e.g. tower gives vantage point). The concept includes a beneficial position. In "have an advantage over" it's sense 1? Let's check WordNet IDs maybe actual examples: For sense 1 examples: "the experience gave him the advantage over me"; "the advantage of a good education". For sense 3 examples: "it turned out to my advantage"; "reaping the rewards of generosity". Distinction: sense 1 is countable, "an advantage" often. sense 3 can be plural "reaping the rewards". Hmm.

Target: "an advantage" in "it is not so clear that it is an advantage" - an object (count noun). Both senses can take "an". But the referent is the condition of starting next round without cards, which is a favorable position, not a reward in sense of reward (punishment? Actually they deliberately get yellow/red? No they did actions to get suspended to clear cards; this yields the benefit of having no cards for next round, but it's a long term advantage). In Spanish original likely "ventaja". If original says "No está tan claro que sea una ventaja", this is synonymous with desventaja inverse. Ventaja=advantage. WSD: sense 1 vs 3. The translation might use "taking advantages allowed by the rules" (aprovechar las ventajas permitidas por el reglamento). In Spanish "ventaja" is both favorable position and benefit. In English WSD, the end phrase elements: "by passing rounds... it is not so clear that it is an advantage" referring to "long term advantage" + "indetermination".

I need decide. Potential ambiguity. Could be argued either? Need not hedge. Single best. Let's reason deeper.

The context includes "what type of advantage" and "long term advantage". The object is obtained by cheating/deliberate violation of sporting spirit but might be allowed by rules. The advantage itself is the circumstance of "players begin following phase without cards." This circumstance is a favorable condition in a competition. So I lean sense 1 (vantage / superior position). But definition of sense 1 says "the quality of having a superior or more favorable position", not "a favorable position itself". It could feel odd to call this (the players begin without cards) a "quality of having..." because it's an external result, but WordNet uses "quality" broadly. However sense 3 "benefit resulting from some event or action" fits well: the fact that players will begin next phase without cards consists the advantage; it's the benefit obtained from deliberately carrying out actions. They earlier said "nor is an obtained benefit in the same game", because it's a long-term benefit. The word "obtained benefit" appears, suggesting the original wording used "benefit" = ventaja. They ask "what type of advantage (benefit) obtained?", then says it's not a benefit in same game but long-term advantage. This seems to frame advantage = benefit, favoring sense 3.

Yet "quality of having a superior position" also could just be "superior or more favorable position" which exactly describes the strategic value. Let's consider examples:
- sense 1 examples maybe "the experience gave him the advantage over me" => advantage over someone = the superior position; "take advantage of" perhaps sense 1? WordNet includes "vantage" synonyms.
- sense 3 examples "it turned out to my advantage"; "reaping the rewards of generosity". Example "turned out to my advantage" means resulted in benefit. This is not about possession of favorable position, but about beneficial outcome.

In the text, "The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that...". The advantage = beneficial fact. That fits sense 3 (benefit resulting from event/action). Also "it is about a long term advantage" - an advantage that occurs later; benefit. "it is not so clear that it is an <t>advantage</t>" - "it" refers to that beneficial fact/outcome. In this usage, it's a benefit, not a relative standing. However, in competition, starting the next phase free of cards might indeed put team ahead relative to competitors who have players with cards, giving a superior position. But is it described as relative? It is described as something that could threat participation in future game; in the context of a championship, other teams might have players with cards. So clean record gives the team a favorable position over rivals. Still sense 1.

Need choose using fine-grained WSD instructions: use sentence context, examples, synonyms. Synonyms: sense 1 = vantage; sense 3 = reward. Which synonym best fits? "Vantage" connotes a favorable position you hold, e.g. "a vantage point". "Reward" connotes something good you get as a result. The target refers to "the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten participation in a future game." This is not something like a reward for an action; it's a favorable position (lower probability of suspension). But it is also a benefit. The phrase "taking advantages allowed by the rules" at end - "taking advantage" can mean "make use of opportunities" = exploiting a favorable position (sense 1? "take advantage" might be related to noun?). But target token is singular after "is an".

Let's inspect WordNet margins: Is the first occurrence "what type of advantage" maybe sense 3 (benefit)? Then target continues. If the source asked "what type of advantage the violators obtained" asks about benefit from actions. The word "obtained" (get/obtain) might collocate with reward/benefit. "obtain an advantage" is common; both senses.

Could there also be negative semantic? "against sporting spirit, favor taking advantages allowed by rules". Does "taking advantages" = exploiting rule loopholes. In WordNet, "take advantage of" as phrasal verb likely uses "advantage" sense 1? Let's check WSD lexsub data: In common SemCor/WordNet, sentences with "take advantage" annotate advantage as sense? E.g. "take advantage of every opportunity" - means profit from; noun might be sense 1? Those are action-specific. But target not there.

Given the whole passage, "advantage" is being discussed as a generic noun meaning "being ahead", not specifically "reward". The phrase "an obtained benefit" is used to translate "ventaja." But maybe "obtained benefit in the same game" means "not a benefit at all in that game" but later "the advantage ... consists in the fact...".

The definition of sense 3 "benefit resulting from some event or action" strongly aligns: the players begin next phase without cards as a result of their action (serving a sanction). That is the benefit. But wait: In reality, deliberately actions are violations to get booked, so they serve a one-match suspension in the last match of a cup stage; then they start next stage with 0 cards. So the advantage = benefit of having no cards. This is exactly "benefit resulting from some event/action" (serving a sanction). So sense 3 can fit.

But is starting a phase without cards a "benefit" or a "more favorable position"? The main sense maybe counts as both. The distinction between 1 and 3 is subtle. WordNet schema: advantage (superior/favorable position) includes the state. advantage (benefit) includes the payoff/gain. Which index is listed as 01 vs 02? Let's look: sense_key advantage%1:07:00:: definition 1 quality of having superior or more favorable position. sense_key advantage%1:07:01:: definition 3 benefit resulting from some event or action (offset to disadvantage). So index 1 and 3. In mapping to WordNet 3.0 offsets: 1 = 96? 3 = ? Usually the first listed is 1:07:00, second 1:07:01. The task output uses candidate sense indexing (1,2,3) as given. We answer with index.

I need make final call. Let's think about the exact target string "an advantage" and surrounding phrase "it is an advantage" = it is beneficial. In "it is not clear that it is an advantage", "it" is the long-term effect of the action. "It is an advantage to do X" often means beneficial/strategically favorable position. Does WordNet sense 1 example include "It was to our advantage to wait" maybe? Hmm. "to have an advantage over" = sense 1 (superior position). "it is an advantage to have prior experience" might be sense 1 too. For example phrase "the advantage of a good education" in WordNet sense 1. That's not necessarily relative but "a good education gives a superior position in job market"? Actually yes. So sense 1 covers generic advantageous condition/factor.

The previous sentence: "The advantage ... consists in the fact that..." That exactly says advantage = the favorable condition described. Could be sense 1: "the advantage of using..." gloss? Let's examine examples in WordNet sense 1: maybe "The experience gave him the advantage over me" and "Is there any advantage in doing..."? Not sure. But sense 3 examples: "it turned out to my advantage" = as a benefit. That doesn't have "an advantage" as a noun phrase (no "an"), it's "to my advantage". The other example is "reaping the rewards of generosity" - noun is reward, not advantage. So WordNet's sense 3 might be used in contexts like "to his advantage" or "the rewards of". This target "an advantage" as a countable thing is more typical of sense 1.

Let's look at possible actual WordNet: WordNet 1.7/2.0? "advantage" has senses: 1. (16) advantage, vantage -- (the quality of having a superior or more favorable position; "the experience gave him the advantage over me") 2. (2) advantage -- ((tennis) first point scored after deuce) 3. (2) reward, advantage -- (benefit resulting from some event or action; "it turned out to my advantage; reaping the rewards of generosity"). So sense 3's synset includes reward as main. So "an advantage" could belong to sense 3 if it means benefit/reward. Many corpora annotate "take advantage" maybe sense 1. "It's not an advantage" maybe sense 1? We could think of examples: "the new system has several advantages" (sense 1: superior position? maybe actually WordNet puts "The advantages and disadvantages of..." as sense 1). In lists of pros and cons, advantages are favorable features/positions. So countable "advantage" is likely sense 1. "It is to your advantage" is sense 3. target is "an advantage" countable -> sense 1 likely.

But the definition sense 1 says "quality of having a superior or more favorable position". A "long-term advantage" = a persistent superior position. In sports, having no yellow cards is indeed superior position relative to others with cards. Sense 3 "benefit" might apply to "the players will start the next phase without cards" as a benefit. Which is more dominant?

The text refers to "what type of advantage" not "what kind of benefit". Then "not a disadvantageous situation for rival nor an obtained benefit in the same game". This juxtaposition may suggest earlier they considered advantage could mean benefit but not this specific one; however they wanted to define it as a "long term advantage". Then "not clear that it is an <t>advantage</t>." The original likely: "no está claro que sea una ventaja."

Let's recall typical mapping of "ventaja" in Spanish to English WordNet. For a Spanish target perhaps from Multilingual WSD dataset? If so, Spanish lemma "ventaja" could map to advantage%1:07:00 or advantage%1:07:01. For phrase "sacar provecho" use profit? Not here.

Because the target is preceded by "long term advantage" and "advantage consists in fact that players will begin... without cards". The paraphrase "it is a useful strategy..." etc. It asks if it's a "benefit in the same game". The main semantic contrast is against "disadvantageous situation" and "obtained benefit". The advantage is a "favorable situation/position" in the championship. This maps best to sense 1.

We must output JSON only: {"sense_index": 1} or 3. Need decide final. Let's reason using lexicographic subsumption: Sense 1 is more general and connotes competitive position. Sense 3 is more specific: benefit resulting from an event/action. The phrase "an obtained benefit" in preceding context could point to sense 3 because if it were sense 1, they'd maybe say "favorable position" not "benefit." But they do use both terms, partly due to translation.

Let's inspect expression "taking advantages allowed by the rules". This specific phrase "taking advantages" is weird; normally "taking advantage" uncountable? "take advantage of the rules" uses advantage as sense 1? Actually "take advantage" often means exploit/opportunize; the noun itself is "advantage". It can be plural "advantages" meaning opportunities. WordNet sense 1 likely. But target is only one instance.

Original Spanish phrase: "aprovechar las ventajas que permite el reglamento". "Ventajas" plural = opportunities allowed by rules. In WSD, when "ventaja" is plural and means opportunities, sense 1 is likely. But target singular.

Consider the phrase "long term advantage" with article "a". Search mental usages: "slavery is a long-term advantage to the company" -> benefit/profit. But also "a long-term strategic advantage" = competitive advantage. Which sense? The context of deliberately get suspended to clean cards: it's a "long-term advantage" = long-term benefit. In competitive sports, suspension means they're not available for current match, but in future could avoid card suspension; it's a strategic advantage. Could be sense 1 but "long-term" modifies generic advantage.

Let's think about "quality of having a superior or more favorable position" vs "benefit resulting from some event or action". The first implies an actor's position. The second could be for a team/players: they receive the benefit. Our target's referent (the action of deliberately cards) results in players beginning next phase without cards. That is the benefit. It results from an event/action. Sense 3 almost exactly definition: "benefit resulting from some event or action; it turned out to my advantage; reaping the rewards." Here the event/action is deliberately carrying out violations to serve a card suspension. The result is clean for next games. So it is a benefit/reward. This strongly matches sense 3 examples "it turned out to my advantage" (it = event/action turned out to be benefited). The noun phrase target and proximal "it" refers to that benefit.

Yet "the advantage... consists in the fact" suggests not exactly "benefit" but "favorable condition." Hmm.

Potential tie-break: WordNet examples and synonyms. Synonyms for sense 3 = reward. But "advantage" in this context is definitely not a "reward" (they aren't being rewarded for violations). So sense 3's synonym reward is a poor fit (unless sense 3 gloss uses reward loosely). Synonym vantage for sense 1 can also be poor because vantage is a position. But the external condition of starting clean is a vantage? Actually "vantage" also means advantage or position: "a position of vantage" or "a vantage point". The phrase "taking advantages allowed by the rules" = making use of vantage opportunities. The overall context of rules, competition, strategic decisions = vantage domain. So sense 1 seems better.

Could aim to avoid sense 3 because "adantage%1:07:01" noun "reward" is used when "to one's advantage" or "reap rewards," not "an advantage".

Let's look at common sense dictionary definitions. Collins: advantage noun [n1] countable an advantageous/favorable position; [n2] benefit/gain. Which WSD uses WordNet. Countable individual item likely WN sense 1. Examples of advantage in sense of benefit: "It was to his advantage to buy the car" (uncountable/preposition). Rarely "an advantage" as reward? "A tax advantage" - benefit. But WordNet sense 3 perhaps covers tax advantages? Actually "tax advantage" might be sense 3? The Framenet? We don't know.

The text contains "what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out." "Obtained advantage" is like acquired benefit. In WordNet examples maybe "obtain an advantage" belongs sense 1. Let's picture SemCor: "obtaining an advantage over" annotated sense 1. So even when "obtained" it is sense 1 because it's a superior position in a contest.

Also the competition context is strong: "rival", "same game", "own team with less players", "next game", "Championship", "passing rounds". This is clearly competitive, so advantage as superior position (vantage). Sense 3 "reward/benefit from action" also could happen in competition but main sense 1 is the athletic advantage.

However there is a phrase "not a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game" where they argue it is not a comparative position over rival nor immediate benefit. The target is still the competitive state across a championship?

Let's check: "because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players" => this part states negative effect on own team. Then "And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players." Still negative. Then "The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage..." So they have been arguing against considering it an "advantage" in the usual sense; they admit there is an advantage only in this indirect aspect. But then dispute if it's really one due to elimination. So "advantage" is used to refer to favorable situation/feature in a championship. That falls under sense 1.

If we choose sense 3, the answer would claim "benefit resulting from event/action" but context says "it is not clear that it is an advantage" and "what type of advantage" due to competition. The title: "what type of advantage" maybe from a legal case about unsporting conduct. I'd select 1.

Need output JSON only. We can include no surrounding text. Ensure valid JSON. Final: {"sense_index":1}.

provider: Together


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: action
Target surface form: actions
Context:
Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage. Those <t>actions</t> are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules. Regarding this assumption, the players did not act in order to avoid the application of the sanction (this would have been a clear case of legal fraud), but rather chosen when to obey it.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=action%1:04:02:: | definition=something done (usually as opposed to something said) | examples=there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions
2. sense_key=action%1:26:00:: | definition=the state of being active | synonyms=activity, activeness | examples=his sphere of activity; he is out of action
3. sense_key=action%1:04:03:: | definition=a military engagement | synonyms=military action | examples=he saw action in Korea
4. sense_key=action%1:22:00:: | definition=a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings) | synonyms=natural process, natural action, activity | examples=the action of natural forces; volcanic activity
5. sense_key=action%1:10:00:: | definition=the series of events that form a plot | examples=his novels always have a lot of action
6. sense_key=action%1:07:00:: | definition=the trait of being active and energetic and forceful | examples=a man of action
7. sense_key=action%1:06:00:: | definition=the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism | synonyms=action mechanism | examples=the piano had a very stiff action
8. sense_key=action%1:04:01:: | definition=a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong | synonyms=legal action, action at law
9. sense_key=action%1:04:04:: | definition=an act by a government body or supranational organization | examples=recent federal action undermined the segregationist position; the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues
10. sense_key=action%1:04:00:: | definition=the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field | examples=the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds; gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 We need choose single best indexed sense for target lemma action, surface actions. We need not hedge. Need produce JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}. Need choose one of listed senses 1-10.

Let's parse context. It discusses sports actions (players deliberately getting cards to serve suspension?); phrase "Those <t>actions</t> are really against the sporting spirit". The target refers to actions done by players (deliberate acts) in a game. Candidate senses:

1. something done (usually as opposed to something said); examples include murders and unnatural actions. This is general deed/act.
2. state of being active.
3. military engagement.
4. natural process.
5. plot events.
6. trait active energetic.
7. mechanism part.
8. legal action.
9. act by government/supranational organization.
10. most important field activity.

In context, "Those actions" refers to "the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players" and "this action the players fulfil a sanction game" etc. It is about deeds performed by players. This maps best to sense 1: something done. Not legal action? They mention legal fraud? They mention obeying sanction; but actions themselves are not judicial proceeding, they are acts. Not government action. Not military. So sense 1.

Need output JSON. Ensure only JSON object.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: part
Target surface form: part
Context:
Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage. Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is <t>part</t> of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules. Regarding this assumption, the players did not act in order to avoid the application of the sanction (this would have been a clear case of legal fraud), but rather chosen when to obey it.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=part%1:24:00:: | definition=something determined in relation to something that includes it | synonyms=portion, component part, component, constituent | examples=he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself; I read a portion of the manuscript
2. sense_key=part%1:06:00:: | definition=something less than the whole of a human artifact | synonyms=portion | examples=the rear part of the house; glue the two parts together
3. sense_key=part%1:17:00:: | definition=a portion of a natural object | synonyms=piece | examples=they analyzed the river into three parts; he needed a piece of granite
4. sense_key=part%1:09:02:: | definition=that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation | examples=it requires vigilance on our part; they resisted every effort on his part
5. sense_key=part%1:15:00:: | definition=the extended spatial location of something | synonyms=region | examples=the farming regions of France; religions in all parts of the world
6. sense_key=part%1:04:01:: | definition=the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group | synonyms=function, office, role | examples=the function of a teacher; the government must do its part
7. sense_key=part%1:09:01:: | definition=an actor's portrayal of someone in a play | synonyms=character, role, theatrical role, persona | examples=she played the part of Desdemona
8. sense_key=part%1:21:00:: | definition=assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group | synonyms=share, portion, percentage | examples=he wanted his share in cash
9. sense_key=part%1:09:00:: | definition=one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole | synonyms=section, division | examples=the written part of the exam; the finance section of the company
10. sense_key=part%1:08:01:: | definition=a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions | synonyms=parting | examples=his part was right in the middle
11. sense_key=part%1:10:00:: | definition=the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music | synonyms=voice | examples=he tried to sing the tenor part
12. sense_key=part%1:04:03:: | definition=the part played by a person in bringing about a result | synonyms=contribution, share | examples=I am proud of my contribution in advancing the project; they all did their share of the work

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We need choose best sense for "part" in context. Need output JSON {"sense_index": N}. Let's analyze.

Context: "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules." The phrase "which is part of the strategic decisions" means sporting spirit is a component/constituent/portion of strategic decisions? Actually "part of the strategic decisions" indicates something determined in relation to something that includes it. Candidate sense 1: something determined in relation to something that includes it; synonyms portion, component part, component, constituent; examples "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself". That fits: sporting spirit is a part/component of strategic decisions. Sense 9: one of portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole; synonyms section, division; examples "the written part of the exam". That could also fit if strategic decisions are divided into parts, one of which is sporting spirit. But "part of the strategic decisions" more like component/constituent of a larger whole (the set of strategic decisions). Let's compare.

Sense 1 definition: "something determined in relation to something that includes it". This is the generic meronymy sense: part of something bigger. Sense 9: "one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole". This is more about divisions/sections of a whole (e.g., parts of an exam, book). In context, "sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions" uses "part" as a component/constituent, not a division. So sense 1 likely best.

Check other senses: sense 6 actions/activities assigned to person (do one's part). Not. Sense 12 part played by person in bringing about result. Not. Sense 4 with regard to role/situation ("on our part"). Not. Sense 2 artifact part. Not. Sense 3 natural object. Not. Sense 5 region. Not. Sense 7 actor. Not. Sense 8 assets share. Not. Sense 10 hair. Not. Sense 11 music. Not.

Thus answer index 1. Need only JSON.