[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: document
Target surface form: document
Context:
This <t>document</t> is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=document%1:10:00:: | definition=writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature) | synonyms=written document, papers
2. sense_key=document%1:06:00:: | definition=anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks
3. sense_key=document%1:21:00:: | definition=a written account of ownership or obligation
4. sense_key=document%1:10:01:: | definition=(computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using seven-bit ASCII characters | synonyms=text file

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We need choose best WordNet sense for "document" in context. Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine."

Candidate senses:
1. document%1:10:00:: definition writing that provides info especially official nature; synonyms written document, papers.
2. document%1:06:00:: anything serving as representation of thinking via symbolic marks.
3. document%1:21:00:: written account of ownership or obligation.
4. document%1:10:01:: computer text file (ASCII). synonyms text file.

The EPAR summary is a piece of writing providing official information (regulatory/public assessment report). So sense 1 best. It's not necessarily computer file though could be online, but context emphasizes report/info. ownership sense 3 not. Answer JSON.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: public
Target surface form: Public
Context:
This document is a summary of the European <t>Public</t> Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=public%3:00:00:: | definition=not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole | examples=the public good; public libraries
2. sense_key=public%5:00:00:common:02 | definition=affecting the people or community as a whole | examples=community leaders; community interests

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to choose the best sense for "Public" in "European Public Assessment Report (EPAR)" from two candidate senses.

Sense 1: public%3:00:00:: - not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole; examples: "the public good", "public libraries"
Sense 2: public%5:00:00:common:02 - affecting the people or community as a whole; examples: "community leaders", "community interests"

The context is about a "European Public Assessment Report" which is a document/report made available to the public. This means it is not private; it is open to or concerning the people as a whole.

"Public Assessment Report" means the assessment report is made public (open to the public), not that it affects the community. The first sense fits better: "not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole."

Sense 1 is the best choice. The answer should be JSON with sense_index: 1.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: Novita

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: assessment
Target surface form: Assessment
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public <t>Assessment</t> Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=assessment%1:09:00:: | definition=the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth | synonyms=appraisal
2. sense_key=assessment%1:21:00:: | definition=an amount determined as payable | examples=the assessment for repairs outraged the club's membership
3. sense_key=assessment%1:07:00:: | definition=the market value set on assets
4. sense_key=assessment%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event | synonyms=judgment, judgement | examples=they criticized my judgment of the contestants

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need answer JSON only. Need choose sense for "Assessment" in "European Public Assessment Report (EPAR)". Context: document summary of EPAR, explains how CHMP assessed studies performed to reach recommendations. This is a report of evaluation/judgment of medicinal product. Candidate senses: 1 classification with respect to worth (appraisal). 2 amount payable. 3 market value set on assets. 4 act of judging or assessing a person/situation/event (judgment). EPAR is a public report of assessment/evaluation of medicine. Which sense best? "Assessment" as noun referring to act/process of judging/evaluating. Sense 4: the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event. Synonyms judgment, judgement. Example they criticized my judgment. In context, "Committee ... assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations" = act of assessing. Sense 1: classification of someone or something with respect to its worth; appraisal. Could also fit: assessment report = report of appraisal. But WordNet sense 1 is classification with respect to worth, maybe more like "assessment of value". Sense 4 is the act of judging/assessing. EPAR is a report of the assessment (act/process) by CHMP. The phrase "assessment report" commonly means report of the evaluation. The target surface form is part of proper name "European Public Assessment Report". The context says "how the Committee ... assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations". This is the act/process of judging. So sense 4 likely best. Need output JSON {"sense_index": 4}. Ensure no extra text.

provider: Cloudflare


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: report
Target surface form: Report
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment <t>Report</t> (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=report%1:10:03:: | definition=a written document describing the findings of some individual or group | synonyms=study, written report | examples=this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale
2. sense_key=report%1:10:01:: | definition=the act of informing by verbal report | synonyms=account | examples=he heard reports that they were causing trouble; by all accounts they were a happy couple
3. sense_key=report%1:10:00:: | definition=a short account of the news | synonyms=news report, story, account, write up | examples=the report of his speech; the story was on the 11 o'clock news
4. sense_key=report%1:11:00:: | definition=a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing) | examples=they heard a violent report followed by silence
5. sense_key=report%1:10:04:: | definition=a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment | synonyms=report card | examples=his father signed his report card
6. sense_key=report%1:10:02:: | definition=an essay (especially one written as an assignment) | synonyms=composition, paper, theme | examples=he got an A on his composition
7. sense_key=report%1:09:00:: | definition=the general estimation that the public has for a person | synonyms=reputation | examples=he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing; he was a person of bad report

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "report" (surface form "Report") in the given context.

 Context: "This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine."

 The "European Public Assessment Report" is a formal written document from a regulatory agency (EMA) describing the findings/evaluation of medicinal products. It's a written document describing findings of some individual or group.

 Let me evaluate the candidate senses:
 1. sense_key=report%1:10:03:: | definition=a written document describing the findings of some individual or group | synonyms=study, written report | examples=this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale
    - This fits very well. EPAR is a written document describing findings of the CHMP assessment.

 2. sense_key=report%1:10:01:: | definition=the act of informing by verbal report | synonyms=account | examples=he heard reports that they were causing trouble; by all accounts they were a happy couple
    - This is about verbal reporting/informing, not a formal written document. Doesn't fit.

 3. sense_key=report%1:10:00:: | definition=a short account of the news | synonyms=news report, story, account, write up | examples=the report of his speech; the story was on the 11 o'clock news
    - This is about news reports. EPAR is not a news report.

 4. sense_key=report%1:11:00:: | definition=a sharp explosive sound | examples=they heard a violent report followed by silence
    - Not relevant.

 5. sense_key=report%1:10:04:: | definition=a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment | synonyms=report card
    - This is about school report cards. Not relevant.

 6. sense_key=report%1:10:02:: | definition=an essay (especially one written as an assignment) | synonyms=composition, paper, theme
    - This is a student essay/assignment. EPAR is not an essay assignment.

 7. sense_key=report%1:09:00:: | definition=the general estimation that the public has for a person | synonyms=reputation
    - This is about reputation. Not relevant.

 The best sense is clearly sense 1: report%1:10:03:: - a written document describing the findings of some individual or group.

 The user wants JSON output exactly like {"sense_index": 3}. The sense_index should correspond to the candidate sense numbering. Candidate 1 is the best fit.

 So the answer should be {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: explain
Target surface form: explains
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It <t>explains</t> how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=explain%2:32:00:: | definition=make plain and comprehensible | synonyms=explicate | examples=He explained the laws of physics to his students
2. sense_key=explain%2:32:01:: | definition=define | examples=The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean
3. sense_key=explain%2:32:02:: | definition=serve as a reason or cause or justification of | synonyms=excuse | examples=Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work; Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need respond with JSON {"sense_index": ...}. We need choose best sense of explain in context. The sentence: "It explains how the Committee ... assessed the studies ... to reach their recommendations". This is making plain and comprehensible the procedure. Candidate 1: make plain and comprehensible/explicate. Candidate 2: define? examples "explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean" - that's communicating details, like make clear. Candidate 3: excuse/justify. In this context, document explains how CHMP assessed, not defines, not excuses. Sense 1 best. Need return only JSON.

provider: Ambient


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: committee
Target surface form: Committee
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the <t>Committee</t> for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=committee%1:14:00:: | definition=a special group delegated to consider some matter;  - Milton Berle | synonyms=commission | examples=a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours
2. sense_key=committee%1:14:01:: | definition=a self-constituted organization to promote something | synonyms=citizens committee

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need answer JSON only. Need choose sense index for target lemma committee, surface Committee in context: "Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP)" is a special group delegated to consider some matter. Sense 1: special group delegated to consider some matter; synonyms commission. Sense 2: self-constituted organization to promote something; citizens committee. CHMP is a committee (specialized group) within EMA, delegated to consider medicinal products. So sense 1. Return {"sense_index": 1}. Ensure only JSON object.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: product
Target surface form: Products
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal <t>Products</t> for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=product%1:06:01:: | definition=commodities offered for sale | synonyms=merchandise, ware | examples=good business depends on having good merchandise; that store offers a variety of products
2. sense_key=product%1:06:00:: | definition=an artifact that has been created by someone or some process | synonyms=production | examples=they improve their product every year; they export most of their agricultural production
3. sense_key=product%1:09:00:: | definition=a quantity obtained by multiplication | synonyms=mathematical product | examples=the product of 2 and 3 is 6
4. sense_key=product%1:27:00:: | definition=a chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction | examples=a product of lime and nitric acid
5. sense_key=product%1:19:00:: | definition=a consequence of someone's efforts or of a particular set of circumstances | examples=skill is the product of hours of practice; his reaction was the product of hunger and fatigue
6. sense_key=product%1:14:00:: | definition=the set of elements common to two or more sets | synonyms=intersection, Cartesian product | examples=the set of red hats is the intersection of the set of hats and the set of red things

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the target word "Products" in the context.

The context is about a European Public Assessment Report (EPAR) for medicinal products. The phrase "Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use" is a committee name dealing with medicines/pharmaceuticals.

Let me consider each sense:
1. product%1:06:01 - commodities offered for sale (merchandise, ware) - This is a commercial/goods sense.
2. product%1:06:00 - an artifact created by someone/some process (production) - A tangible created item.
3. product%1:09:00 - mathematical product - Not relevant here.
4. product%1:27:00 - chemical substance formed by chemical reaction - Could be relevant to medicines, but "Medicinal Products" is a broader term.
5. product%1:19:00 - consequence of efforts/circumstances - Not relevant.
6. product%1:14:00 - set theory - Not relevant.

In the phrase "Medicinal Products for Human Use", "Products" refers to medicinal goods/items that are offered for sale or manufactured as pharmaceuticals. In regulatory contexts (EMA, FDA), "medicinal products" refers to drugs/medicines as commercial/manufactured items.

Between sense 1 and sense 2:
- Sense 1 emphasizes commodities offered for sale (commercial goods)
- Sense 2 emphasizes artifacts created by a process

"Medicinal products" in regulatory/pharmaceutical context refers to medicines as goods/articles that are manufactured and sold. Both could apply, but in this formal regulatory context, the term is closer to "commodities/articles offered for sale" or manufactured goods.

Actually, looking more carefully: In EU regulatory language, "medicinal product" is defined as any substance or combination of substances presented for treating or preventing disease. It's a manufactured/pharmaceutical article.

Sense 2 ("an artifact that has been created by someone or some process") might fit better for "product" as a manufactured item. But in pharmaceutical regulatory language, "medicinal product" refers to the finished drug product/marketed drug.

Sense 1 examples include "merchandise, ware" and "good business depends on having good merchandise." But regulatory "medicinal products" are not just "commodities for sale" in the commercial sense.

Hmm, let me reconsider. The term "product" in "Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use" - the CHMP evaluates medicines. The "products" here are medicinal articles/substances that are evaluated for authorization.

In WordNet sense 1 (commodities offered for sale), the definition and examples strongly imply commercial retail goods. Sense 2 (artifact created by some process/production) is more about manufactured output.

I think sense 2 ("an artifact that has been created by someone or some process") is the better fit because medicinal products are manufactured/pharmaceutical artifacts. The synonym "production" and example "they improve their product every year; they export most of their agricultural production" align with manufactured output.

Wait, let me reconsider sense 1. "commodities offered for sale" - in the pharmaceutical industry, medicines are indeed commodities offered for sale. The examples are business-oriented.

Actually, in WSD for "medicinal products," I believe the standard answer would be sense 1 (commodities offered for sale) or sense 2 (artifact created).

Given the context about regulatory assessment of medicines - these are medical/pharmaceutical products as commercial entities. The phrase "Medicinal Products" is capitalized as part of a committee name, suggesting a formal classification.

I'll go with sense 1 because "medicinal products" as a regulatory category refers to pharmaceutical goods/articles, and in common pharmaceutical/regulatory usage, "product" means the commercialized good/medicine.

But actually, I want to be more careful. WordNet's sense 1 explicitly: "commodities offered for sale" - this is commercial. Sense 2: "an artifact that has been created by someone or some process" - this is manufacturing/creation.

The CHMP assesses studies to make recommendations on how to use the medicine. The "medicinal products" are the medicines themselves. In WordNet, "product" as a medicine would most naturally be sense 1 or 2.

Let me think about what would be the expected fine-grained WSD answer. In biomedical/pharmaceutical contexts, "product" typically maps to sense 1 (commodities offered for sale) when referring to commercial products, or sense 4 (chemical substance) when specifically chemical.

Since "Medicinal Products" is the general term for medicines in regulatory context, and a medicine is an artifact created by a manufacturing process, sense 2 might be best.

However, many WSD systems/ontologies map "drug product" or "pharmaceutical product" to sense 2.

I'm going to choose sense 1 - "commodities offered for sale" - because in the regulatory phrase "medicinal products," the term specifically refers to marketable pharmaceutical goods. The committee deals with products as items for human use (which implies commercial/medical availability). The synonym "ware" and the commercial framing fit the regulatory use of "product."

Hmm, but the examples for sense 1 ("good business depends on having good merchandise; that store offers a variety of products") are very commercial retail, not regulatory/medical.

Sense 2 examples ("they improve their product every year; they export most of their agricultural production") could apply to manufactured agricultural products. This fits better with "medicinal products" as manufactured items.

I'll go with sense 2. The "medicinal products" are artifacts created through pharmaceutical manufacturing processes. The committee evaluates these created/manufactured medicinal items for human use.

Final answer: sense_index 2

provider: AtlasCloud


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: human
Target surface form: Human
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for <t>Human</t> Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=human%3:01:00:: | definition=characteristic of humanity | examples=human nature
2. sense_key=human%3:01:01:: | definition=relating to a person | examples=the experiment was conducted on 6 monkeys and 2 human subjects
3. sense_key=human%3:00:00:: | definition=having human form or attributes as opposed to those of animals or divine beings | examples=human beings; the human body

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We need choose best WordNet sense for "Human" in "Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use". Target lemma human, surface Human. Candidate senses are adjective (3:01:00, 3:01:01, 3:00:00). Need determine which meaning.

Context: "Medicinal Products for Human Use" means intended for use in/by humans, i.e., relating to people. sense 3:01:01 definition relating to a person; example human subjects. sense 3:00:00 having human form or attributes. sense 3:01:00 characteristic of humanity.

"Medicinal products for human use" = products for use in humans. That's "relating to a person" or pertaining to humans. So best sense is 2 (human%3:01:01::). Need return JSON {"sense_index": 2}. Ensure exactly.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: Use
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human <t>Use</t> (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of using | synonyms=usage, utilization, utilisation, employment, exercise | examples=he warned against the use of narcotic drugs; skilled in the utilization of computers
2. sense_key=use%1:07:00:: | definition=what something is used for | synonyms=function, purpose, role | examples=the function of an auger is to bore holes; ballet is beautiful but what use is it?
3. sense_key=use%1:07:02:: | definition=a particular service | examples=he put his knowledge to good use; patrons have their uses
4. sense_key=use%1:22:00:: | definition=(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing | synonyms=consumption, economic consumption, usance, use of goods and services | examples=the consumption of energy has increased steadily
5. sense_key=use%1:04:01:: | definition=(psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition | synonyms=habit | examples=owls have nocturnal habits; she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair
6. sense_key=use%1:04:02:: | definition=exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage | synonyms=manipulation | examples=his manipulation of his friends was scandalous
7. sense_key=use%1:07:03:: | definition=(law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property | synonyms=enjoyment | examples=we were given the use of his boat

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation on "Use" in a specific context. Let me analyze this carefully.

The target surface form is "Use" and target lemma is "use." It appears in the phrase "Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP)."

This is the name of a European Medicines Agency committee. "Human Use" in a regulatory context refers to medicinal products intended for human consumption/application/utilization. Here, "Use" means the act of using something - specifically the application of medicinal products in humans.

Let me look at the candidates:

1. use%1:04:00:: - the act of using; synonyms: usage, utilization, utilisation, employment, exercise
   Examples: he warned against the use of narcotic drugs; skilled in the utilization of computers

2. use%1:07:00:: - what something is used for; synonyms: function, purpose, role
   Examples: the function of an auger is to bore holes; ballet is beautiful but what use is it?

3. use%1:07:02:: - a particular service
   Examples: he put his knowledge to good use; patrons have their uses

4. use%1:22:00:: - (economics) the utilization of economic goods
   Examples: the consumption of energy

5. use%1:04:01:: - (psychology) automatic pattern of behavior
   Examples: habits

6. use%1:04:02:: - exerting influence
   Examples: manipulation

7. use%1:07:03:: - (law) legal right to enjoy benefits of property
   Examples: we were given the use of his boat

The phrase "Human Use" in the context of medicinal products clearly refers to the act of using medicines in humans. The definition "the act of using" matches perfectly. The example "he warned against the use of narcotic drugs" is very close to the context of medicinal products.

This is sense 1: use%1:04:00::.

The answer should be JSON: {"sense_index": 1}

The user explicitly says do not hedge, choose single best indexed sense. Return only JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}. So I should output only {"sense_index": 1}.

provider: Parasail


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: assess
Target surface form: assessed
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) <t>assessed</t> the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=assess%2:31:00:: | definition=evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of | synonyms=measure, evaluate, valuate, appraise, value | examples=I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional; access all the factors when taking a risk
2. sense_key=assess%2:40:01:: | definition=charge (a person or a property) with a payment, such as a tax or a fine
3. sense_key=assess%2:40:00:: | definition=set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine) | synonyms=tax
4. sense_key=assess%2:31:01:: | definition=estimate the value of (property) for taxation | examples=Our house hasn't been assessed in years

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need answer JSON only. Need choose sense. Context: CHMP assessed the studies performed, to reach recommendations. This is evaluate/estimate nature, quality, ability, extent, significance of studies. Sense 1. Not tax/property. So index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: study
Target surface form: studies
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the <t>studies</t> performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=study%1:04:00:: | definition=a detailed critical inspection | synonyms=survey
2. sense_key=study%1:09:03:: | definition=applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading) | synonyms=work | examples=mastering a second language requires a lot of work; no schools offer graduate study in interior design
3. sense_key=study%1:10:00:: | definition=a written document describing the findings of some individual or group | synonyms=report, written report | examples=this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale
4. sense_key=study%1:09:04:: | definition=a state of deep mental absorption | examples=she is in a deep study
5. sense_key=study%1:06:00:: | definition=a room used for reading and writing and studying | examples=he knocked lightly on the closed door of the study
6. sense_key=study%1:09:02:: | definition=a branch of knowledge | synonyms=discipline, subject, subject area, subject field, field, field of study | examples=in what discipline is his doctorate?; teachers should be well trained in their subject
7. sense_key=study%1:06:01:: | definition=preliminary drawing for later elaboration | synonyms=sketch | examples=he made several studies before starting to paint
8. sense_key=study%1:09:01:: | definition=attentive consideration and meditation | synonyms=cogitation | examples=after much cogitation he rejected the offer
9. sense_key=study%1:18:00:: | definition=someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play) | examples=he is a quick study
10. sense_key=study%1:10:01:: | definition=a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer's technique | examples=a study in spiccato bowing

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 We need choose best sense for target surface "studies" in sentence from EPAR summary. Context: "assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations...". Studies are likely scientific research reports/investigations. Candidates:
1. detailed critical inspection (survey) - noun event? But "studies performed" could refer to clinical trials / studies. Could be 1:04 or 1:10 written document. However in regulatory context, "studies performed" often means clinical studies (scientific investigations/research). The gloss sense 1:04:00 "a detailed critical inspection; survey" maybe noun for study as investigation/survey. Linguist task. Need identify sense index.

Let's recall WordNet senses for study noun:
- study%1:04:00:: - noun.act? Actually 1:04 = noun.act? WordNet supersenses: noun.act = 04. Definition "a detailed critical inspection"; examples? Maybe "he made a study of the issue"; synonyms survey. This is the act/process of studying? Wait "survey" noun can be detailed critical inspection. In CHMP assessed the studies performed = clinical studies, which are investigations/surveys? Hmm.
- study%1:09:02:: branch of knowledge.
- study%1:10:00:: written document describing findings. examples: recent study by Hill and Dale. This is often what appears in news: "a study found...". The phrase "study by Hill and Dale" suggests a published report. Is "studies performed" a written document? Clinical studies are both research and documents. But "assessed the studies performed" probably means evaluated the investigations/studies conducted. WordNet sense 1:10 might be more like a report, and "performed" fits activities/investigations better: studies performed = studies (research studies). Candidate 1 "detailed critical inspection" is closest to an investigation, research. Candidate 3 is written document. Which is best? Need examine examples: candidate 3 examples "this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale". Here it is a published work. Candidate 1 no examples, synonym survey. In biomedical usage, "clinical studies" are research investigations, often plural, "performed". They refer to actual trials. So sense 1 (noun.act) likely. But sometimes "assessed the studies" in EPAR means the Committee reviewed clinical study reports. Yet the surface "studies performed" strongly refers to scientific studies as investigations. WordNet includes sense "study%1:04:00::" detailed critical inspection, survey; includes "field work", "market research", etc. The phrase "the studies performed" in regulatory text evaluates the study data maybe.

Let's parse exact target: "assessed the <t>studies</t> performed". What noun collocates with "performed"? You can perform a study (research investigation). You can perform a written document? Less likely. Perform studies is common. "Studies performed" = research conducted. Sense key 1:04 is "a detailed critical inspection"; not great but includes "inspection". Is there WordNet clinical-study sense? It might be under "study%1:04:00::"? Let's check WordNet. I know "study" noun senses include:
1. survey, study -- (a detailed critical inspection)
2. study, work -- (applying the mind...)
3. report, study, written report -- (a written document describing findings...)
4. study -- (a state of deep mental absorption)
5. study -- (a room...)
6. discipline, subject, etc.
7. sketch, study -- (preliminary drawing)
8. study, cogitation -- (attentive consideration)
9. study -- (someone who memorizes quickly...)
10. study -- (a composition...)

These lexicographer file numbers:
- study%1:04:00 -> noun.act (action)
- study%1:09:03 -> noun.cognition? (work)
- study%1:10:00 -> noun.communication (report)
- study%1:09:04 -> noun.cognition
- study%1:06:00 -> noun.artifact
- study%1:09:02 -> noun.cognition
- study%1:06:01 -> noun.artifact
- study%1:09:01 -> noun.cognition
- study%1:18:00 -> noun.person
- study%1:10:01 -> noun.communication

In phrase "assessed the studies performed", "performed" targets noun act. Could also be paraphrase "assessed the clinical study reports submitted". But word "performed" not "submitted". The CHMP assessed the studies performed (clinical trials) which are actions. Therefore sense 1 best. However user asks not to answer with key. Return only JSON {"sense_index": 1}. Need be exact JSON.

Let's verify with sense index mapping: Candidate senses listed 1..10. Index 1 is sense_key=study%1:04:00:: definition "a detailed critical inspection". Index 3 is report. The target "studies" could be documents. In EPAR summary, "studies performed" likely refers to data from studies but the committee assessed the studies (meaning clinical study reports). Many WSD systems might choose sense 3 due to examples "recent study by Hill and Dale", because studies are written documents describing findings. But "performed" added suggests event. The instruction says use context, examples, synonyms. Which sense is best? Let's examine the EPAR sentence: "It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine." This summary for public: they assessed studies performed to reach recommendations. In药品审评, CHMP reviews all available evidence/data from clinical trials and other studies. Studies performed = clinical studies/trials that were done. The object of CHMP assessment is the study data/results. In regulatory texts, "studies" usually means clinical studies (research) rather than written reports. The word "performed" is a good indicator of action.

But let's consider semantic equivalence. Could a clinical study (noun) be a "written document describing findings"? In WordNet, a "report/written report" can be a study. If a researcher did a study, the output is also called a study. But the phrase "assessed the studies performed" - if "performed" modifies studies, it means those studies were carried out. A written document is not typically performed; an investigation is. So sense 1.

Let's examine candidate 1's gloss "a detailed critical inspection; survey". Are clinical trials a "detailed critical inspection"? Not exactly. A "survey" is often observational. But given WordNet's approximation, it may be the only action/investigation sense. Candidate 6 branch of knowledge no; no. Candidate 9 person no; no. So answer 1.

Need final with only JSON, exactly. Do not include explanation. The user explicitly says Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}. So final message just {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: perform
Target surface form: performed
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies <t>performed</t>, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=perform%2:36:00:: | definition=carry out or perform an action | synonyms=execute, do | examples=John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters; the skater executed a triple pirouette
2. sense_key=perform%2:41:02:: | definition=perform a function | examples=Who will perform the wedding?
3. sense_key=perform%2:36:01:: | definition=give a performance (of something) | examples=Horowitz is performing at Carnegie Hall tonight; We performed a popular Gilbert and Sullivan opera
4. sense_key=perform%2:41:00:: | definition=get (something) done | synonyms=do | examples=I did my job

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need answer JSON only. Need choose best sense for "performed" in context: "assessed the studies performed". Studies performed = studies carried out/conducted. Candidate senses: 1 carry out or perform an action (execute, do), examples John did painting etc. 2 perform a function (wedding). 3 give a performance. 4 get something done (do job). "Studies performed" likely sense 1: carry out or perform an action (conduct studies). Could also sense 4 get something done? But studies are actions/research carried out. Sense 1 definition carry out or perform an action; synonyms execute, do. Examples John did the painting... Sense 4: get (something) done; do my job. The studies performed are actions carried out. Best is 1. Need output JSON exactly {"sense_index": 1}. Ensure no extra text.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: reach
Target surface form: reach
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to <t>reach</t> their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=reach%2:38:01:: | definition=reach a destination, either real or abstract | synonyms=make, attain, hit, arrive at, gain | examples=We hit Detroit by noon; The water reached the doorstep
2. sense_key=reach%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a point in time, or a certain state or level | synonyms=hit, attain | examples=The thermometer hit 100 degrees; This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour
3. sense_key=reach%2:35:00:: | definition=move forward or upward in order to touch; also in a metaphorical sense | synonyms=reach out | examples=Government reaches out to the people
4. sense_key=reach%2:32:00:: | definition=be in or establish communication with | synonyms=get through, get hold of, contact | examples=Our advertisements reach millions; He never contacted his children after he emigrated to Australia
5. sense_key=reach%2:41:00:: | definition=to gain with effort | synonyms=achieve, accomplish, attain | examples=she achieved her goal despite setbacks
6. sense_key=reach%2:42:00:: | definition=to extend as far as | synonyms=extend to, touch | examples=The sunlight reached the wall; Can he reach?
7. sense_key=reach%2:38:06:: | definition=reach a goal, e.g., | synonyms=make, get to, progress to | examples=make the first team; We made it!
8. sense_key=reach%2:40:00:: | definition=place into the hands or custody of | synonyms=pass, hand, pass on, turn over, give | examples=hand me the spoon, please; Turn the files over to me, please
9. sense_key=reach%2:33:00:: | definition=to exert much effort or energy | synonyms=strive, strain | examples=straining our ears to hear

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "reach" in the given context. I need to choose the single best sense from 9 candidates and return JSON.

Context: "It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine."

The phrase "to reach their recommendations" means to arrive at or come to conclusions/recommendations after assessing studies.

Let me analyze candidates:
1. reach%2:38:01:: reach a destination, either real or abstract - includes "arrive at" - "We hit Detroit by noon; The water reached the doorstep"
2. reach%2:38:00:: reach a point in time, or a certain state or level - "hit 100 degrees"
3. reach%2:35:00:: move forward or upward in order to touch - physical
4. reach%2:32:00:: be in or establish communication with
5. reach%2:41:00:: to gain with effort - "she achieved her goal"
6. reach%2:42:00:: to extend as far as
7. reach%2:38:06:: reach a goal - "make the first team"
8. reach%2:40:00:: place into the hands or custody of
9. reach%2:33:00:: to exert much effort or energy

"reach their recommendations" means arrive at/formulate recommendations after assessment. This is about reaching a conclusion/recommendation - arriving at an abstract destination/state.

Sense 1 has definition "reach a destination, either real or abstract" and synonyms make, attain, hit, arrive at, gain. The examples "We hit Detroit by noon; The water reached the doorstep" show destination.

Sense 5 is "to gain with effort" - achieve, accomplish, attain - "she achieved her goal despite setbacks".

In common usage, "reach a decision/conclusion/recommendation" is often sense 1 or similar. The phrase "arrive at their recommendations" would fit sense 1 well (abstract destination). But "reach recommendations" could also be "achieve/accomplish" sense.

The relevant meaning here: the CHMP assessed studies in order to come to/form their recommendations. This is like "reach a decision" = arrive at a decision.

Sense 1 definition "reach a destination, either real or abstract" - recommendations are an abstract destination/conclusion.

I think sense 1 is best. Though sense 5 (to gain with effort) could be argued, the expression "reach recommendations" is more like "arrive at" than "gain with effort".

Looking at typical WordNet mappings, "reach, make, attain, hit, arrive at, gain" - these are the "reach a destination" verb. For "reach a conclusion/decision" this is usually mapped to sense 1.

So answer: {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: recommendation
Target surface form: recommendations
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their <t>recommendations</t> on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=recommendation%1:10:00:: | definition=something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable
2. sense_key=recommendation%1:10:02:: | definition=something that recommends (or expresses commendation of) a person or thing as worthy or desirable | synonyms=testimonial, good word
3. sense_key=recommendation%1:07:00:: | definition=any quality or characteristic that gains a person a favorable reception or acceptance or admission | synonyms=passport | examples=her pleasant personality is already a recommendation; his wealth was not a passport into the exclusive circles of society

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 We need choose best sense for target 'recommendations' in context: CHMP assessed studies to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. That's advising a course of action.

Sense 1: something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable. Fits.
Sense 2: testimonial/commendation. Not fit.
Sense 3: quality characteristic that gains person favor. Not fit.

Return JSON {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: use
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to <t>use</t> the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need answer only JSON object with sense_index. Need determine correct sense. Context: 'recommendations on how to use the medicine' in medical document. 'use the medicine' = put into service / make work or employ for a particular purpose or its inherent purpose. Candidate sense 1 fits. Sense 2 consume regularly/habitually (drugs). Sense 3 use up fully. Sense 4 exploit advantage. Sense 5 avail oneself to (practice). Sense 6 used to past. 'how to use the medicine' ~ directions for employing medicine for its intended purpose. Sense 1. Return {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: medicine
Target surface form: medicine
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the <t>medicine</t>. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=medicine%1:09:00:: | definition=the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques | synonyms=medical specialty
2. sense_key=medicine%1:06:00:: | definition=(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease | synonyms=medication, medicament, medicinal drug
3. sense_key=medicine%1:04:00:: | definition=the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries | synonyms=practice of medicine | examples=he studied medicine at Harvard
4. sense_key=medicine%1:04:02:: | definition=punishment for one's actions | synonyms=music | examples=you have to face the music; take your medicine

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "medicine" in the given context.

Context analysis:
The sentence is about a European Public Assessment Report (EPAR) explaining how the Committee assessed studies to reach recommendations on "how to use the medicine." It's in a medical/pharmaceutical context about a product for human use. The sentence continues talking about "medical condition" and "treatment" and contacting a "doctor or pharmacist."

Candidate senses:
1. medicine%1:09:00:: - branches of medical science (field of study)
2. medicine%1:06:00:: - something that treats/prevents/alleviates symptoms of disease; synonyms: medication, medicament, medicinal drug
3. medicine%1:04:00:: - the learned profession; synonyms: practice of medicine; example: "he studied medicine at Harvard"
4. medicine%1:04:02:: - punishment for one's actions; synonyms: music

The context clearly refers to a pharmaceutical product ("how to use the medicine", "contact your doctor or pharmacist", "medical condition or your treatment"). This matches sense 2, which refers to a medication/drug.

The answer should be JSON: {"sense_index": 2}

provider: AkashML


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: need
Target surface form: need
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you <t>need</t> more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=need%2:42:00:: | definition=require as useful, just, or proper | synonyms=necessitate, ask, postulate, require, take, involve | examples=It takes nerve to do what she did; success usually requires hard work
2. sense_key=need%2:34:00:: | definition=have need of | synonyms=want, require | examples=This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner
3. sense_key=need%2:34:01:: | definition=have or feel a need for | examples=always needing friends and money

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We need choose sense index for target word 'need' in context. Need to output JSON only.

Let's analyze. Sentence: "If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist."

Target lemma need. Candidate senses:
1. need%2:42:00:: definition=require as useful, just, or proper; synonyms necessitate, ask, postulate, require, take, involve. Examples: It takes nerve to do what she did; success usually requires hard work.
2. need%2:34:00:: definition=have need of; synonyms want, require. Examples: This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner.
3. need%2:34:01:: definition=have or feel a need for; examples always needing friends and money.

We need single best sense. The sentence uses "If you need more information" meaning you require/need more information. It's about needing something for one's situation. Which WordNet sense? "need" as verb has senses: 1) require or be in want of; 2) have need of. Let's think mapping.

WordNet need v. In WordNet 3.1, senses for verb need:
1. necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, take, involve — "require as useful, just, or proper" (often impersonal: "It takes nerve", "This job requires a lot of patience"). sense key need%2:42:00:: is a causative? Actually class 42 = verb of social? Hmm.
2. want, need, require — "have need of" ("This piano wants the attention...").
3. need — "have or feel a need for" ("always needing friends and money").

The context "If you need more information" is most like "have need of" or "have or feel a need for"? It's a modal-like desire/requirement. "Need" here is stative: subject "you" experiences a need for information. Compare sense 2 examples: "This piano wants the attention..." uses "wants" as needs, inanimate. Synonyms want, require. Sense 3 examples: "always needing friends and money" personal subject, continuous needing, not an event. Definition: have or feel a need for. The sentence "If you need more information" is conditional: if you have need for more information. This aligns with sense 3 perhaps? But sense 2 includes "have need of" synonyms want, require; example "This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner". It is used for inanimate and means to be in need of. For humans, "I need a drink" maybe sense 3? Let's inspect WordNet examples likely:
- "I need help" maybe sense 2? Actually WordNet example for need%2:34:00:: might be "This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner" and "I need a friend". Let's search memory. In WordNet 3.0:
need v. 1. (26) necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, take, involve -- (require as useful, just, or proper; "It takes nerve to do what she did"; "success usually requires hard work"; "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"; "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"; "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"; "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent")
2. want, need, require -- (have need of; "This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner")
3. need -- (have or feel a need for; "always needing friends and money")

Sense 2 and 3 both mean "have need of". The distinction: sense 2 includes "want" with inanimate object requiring attention, "require". Sense 3 specifically "have or feel a need for" with personal subject? "always needing friends and money" continuous. The example given in sense 3: "always needing friends and money" could be ambiguous.

User context: "If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment". Here "need" is used in a conditional instruction: if the reader requires more information. This is close to sense 2 "have need of" synonyms require. It could also be sense 3 "have or feel a need for". We need choose single best indexed sense.

Let's think about mapping of WordNet verb classes: sense_key need%2:34:00:: vs need%2:34:01::. Both are in frame 34 (verb of consumption?). The first (34:00) maybe includes "want, need, require". The second (34:01) is just "need" = "have or feel a need for". The difference could be that sense 2 is when object is required by the subject (e.g., "the plants need water"? "I need a new car"). Sense 3 is when subject feels an internal need (e.g., "I need love", "always needing friends"). "Information about your medical condition" is an external object required to inform oneself, not an emotional need. It may fit sense 2 better: "have need of". However sense 3 definition "have or feel a need for" also works: you feel a need for information.

Need to decide using examples and synonyms. Candidate 2 synonyms: want, require. Candidate 3 examples: always needing friends and money. "More information" is like "attention" needed by piano? The subject "you" is animate. Candidate 2 examples use inanimate subject "This piano wants the attention..." which is closest to needing something external. Candidate 3 examples are about personal continuous need of friends/money. The sentence is a one-time conditional if you need more info. In dictionary sense, "need" most commonly maps to sense 2 "have need of" when used with object. Sense 3 maybe "need" as intransitive? But here it's transitive.

Let's look at lexical semantics: WN sense 2 is the primary sense of "need" as transitive = require; sense 3 is a separate subsense with emphasis on feeling need. In WSD tasks, "I need help" often tagged as need%2:34:00:: (have need of). For example, SemCor? Let's recall: "I need you" maybe sense 2. "We need more time" maybe sense 2. Sense 3 might be used when no object? Actually "have or feel a need for" takes object too: "needing friends and money". The difference subtle.

Given the context "If you need more information" is functional/require: "require" fits well. Candidate 1 "require as useful, just, or proper" often impersonal or objective requirement, e.g., "success requires hard work". But here subject "you" needs info. Not sense 1, because sense 1 examples "It takes nerve" are not about personal need; they're objective requirement.

Thus likely sense 2.

But let's not rush. The user says "WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense." So maybe they want careful. We can examine each sense more deeply.

Sense 1 (need%2:42:00::): definition require as useful, just, or proper. Synonyms: necessitate, ask, postulate, require, take, involve. Examples: It takes nerve to do what she did; success usually requires hard work. This sense is used when something requires something else; often the subject is the task/situation that demands a quality or effort. "If you need more information" is not "it takes/requires". The subject is "you", an agent needing info. So not sense 1.

Sense 2 (need%2:34:00::): definition have need of. Synonyms: want, require. Example: This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner. This is transitive where subject lacks or requires something. "If you need more information" fits: you have need of more information. Equivalent to "If you require more information".

Sense 3 (need%2:34:01::): definition have or feel a need for. Example: always needing friends and money. Emphasizes an internal feeling of need. "If you need more information" could be considered a felt need, but in this formal regulatory document, it's a functional statement about needing additional information, not an emotional state. Also "more information" is a concrete informational object, similar to "attention of a tuner". Therefore sense 2 is best.

Potential issue: WordNet sense 2's example is "This piano wants the attention..." with synonym "want". In this context, "want" could be misinterpreted as desire. But "have need of" covers "the piano needs attention". "If you need more information" is closer to "you want/require more information" than "you feel a need for". I'd pick 2.

However let's consider that in WordNet, the lemma "need" has 3 senses, and the most common sense for "I need X" is sense 2 or 3? Let's look at actual WN data maybe. WordNet 3.0 entry for need (verb):
S: (v) necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, take, involve (require as useful, just, or proper) "It takes nerve to do what she did"; "success usually requires hard work"; "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"; "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"; "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"; "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"
S: (v) want, need, require (have need of) "This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner"
S: (v) need (have or feel a need for) "always needing friends and money"

If you say "I need a drink", WordNet might categorize as sense 2 (have need of) because you require/want a drink. If you say "I need you", also sense 2? "Need" in emotional dependence maybe sense 3. "I need love" maybe sense 3? The phrase "always needing friends and money" suggests a chronic lack or feeling. The context is a one-off informational need. So 2.

But maybe this dataset expects "need" in "If you need more information" maps to sense 2? Yes. Let's output {"sense_index": 2}. Ensure only JSON object.

But let's think if there is any chance they expect sense 3 because of subject "you" and direct object "more information" implying "have or feel a need for". The example "always needing friends and money" has subject omitted but personal. The distinction between 2 and 3 is murky. In many WSD tasks, fine-grained disambiguation can be hard. Need to decide.

Let's search memory of WordNet mapping for "need" in typical sentences:
- "You need to see a doctor" - infinitive complement, likely sense 2? "have need of" maybe not, because object is clause. It might be sense 1? "It is necessary for you to see a doctor". But WordNet verb senses might not cover modal need with to-infinitive? Actually "need" can take to-infinitive "I need to go". WordNet examples don't show. It might be sense 2.
- "I need your help" - sense 2.
- "The garden needs watering" - sense 2 (wants/require).
- "A friend in need" is noun.
- "always needing friends and money" - sense 3.

The sentence "If you need more information" has no continuous aspect, no emotional. It's a conditional offer. It means "if you require". That matches sense 2 synonyms exactly. So answer 2.

We must return only JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 3}. So output {"sense_index": 2}.

Let's ensure not to include any explanation. Final.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: more
Target surface form: more
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need <t>more</t> information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=more%3:00:01:: | definition=(comparative of `much' used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree | synonyms=more than | examples=more land; more support
2. sense_key=more%3:00:02:: | definition=(comparative of `many' used with count nouns) quantifier meaning greater in number | examples=a hall with more seats; we have no more bananas

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need answer JSON only. Need choose sense of "more" in sentence: "If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet..." Information is mass noun (uncountable). Sense 1 is comparative of much with mass nouns. Sense 2 comparative of many with count nouns. More information -> mass noun. So sense_index:1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: information
Target surface form: information
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more <t>information</t> about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=information%1:10:00:: | definition=a message received and understood | synonyms=info
2. sense_key=information%1:09:00:: | definition=knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction
3. sense_key=information%1:10:02:: | definition=formal accusation of a crime
4. sense_key=information%1:14:00:: | definition=a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn | synonyms=data | examples=statistical data
5. sense_key=information%1:07:00:: | definition=(communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome | synonyms=selective information, entropy | examples=the signal contained thousands of bits of information

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 We need choose best sense for "information" in the given context. Let's analyze.

Target sentence: "If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet..." Need: synonyms, context. The candidate senses:
1. message received and understood (syn info). Example maybe "he got the information he needed". Could fit "more information" as facts/messages.
2. knowledge acquired through study/experience/instruction. That is the abstract state of knowing. But "need more information" is about additional facts/details, not acquired knowledge necessarily.
3. formal accusation of a crime. irrelevant.
4. collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn; synonyms=data, examples=statistical data. In context of EPAR Scientific Discussion, data, studies. But the target "information about your medical condition or your treatment" (Package Leaflet) is more like info/messages for patients, not necessarily data collection. However the whole document explains assessments, studies. "More information on the basis of CHMP recommendations" could be data/facts. But "information" in leaflet is general info.
5. communication theory measure. irrelevant.

We need choose single best indexed sense. Let's examine WordNet definitions.
Sense 1 information%1:10:00:: "a message received and understood" (communication noun). Synonyms info.
Sense 2 information%1:09:00:: "knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction" (cognition noun).
Sense 4 information%1:14:00:: "a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn" synonyms data.

Which is most frequent sense? "information" often in WordNet split. The typical "more information" likely sense 1: a message received and understood; "for more information, contact ..." corresponds to info (1:10). However in this specific document, "information about your medical condition or your treatment" from Package Leaflet is content communicated to patients. It is a message/document content. Sense 1 fits as "message received and understood" (syn info). But sense 4 "data" maybe for formal assessment. Let's read carefully.

Context: "This document is a summary of EPAR. It explains how the CHMP assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations ... If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet ... If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion". Here "information" refers to additional content/details. In phrase "more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations" means details/explanations/data. But as a noun in communication, sense 1 (message/info) can cover both. However WordNet sense 4 "collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn" is exemplified by "statistical data". That might better match "the basis of recommendations" and "studies performed". But we disambiguate each instance separately; the target is the specific occurrence in "If you need more information about your medical condition...". It would be weird to tell patients "if you need more data about your condition". It is info. sense 1.

Need return JSON {"sense_index": 1}. But ensure no sense key. Only JSON object. Done.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: medical
Target surface form: medical
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your <t>medical</t> condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=medical%3:01:00:: | definition=relating to the study or practice of medicine | examples=the medical profession; a medical student
2. sense_key=medical%3:00:00:: | definition=requiring or amenable to treatment by medicine especially as opposed to surgery | examples=medical treatment; pneumonia is a medical disease
3. sense_key=medical%3:01:02:: | definition=of or belonging to Aesculapius or the healing art | synonyms=aesculapian

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation on the target word "medical" in the given context. Let me analyze the sentence:

"If you need more information about your <t>medical</t> condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet..."

The phrase "medical condition" refers to a condition related to health, illness, or disease - relating to the study or practice of medicine. Let me look at the candidates:

1. medical%3:01:00:: = relating to the study or practice of medicine (examples: the medical profession; a medical student)
2. medical%3:00:00:: = requiring or amenable to treatment by medicine especially as opposed to surgery (examples: medical treatment; pneumonia is a medical disease)
3. medical%3:01:02:: = of or belonging to Aesculapius or the healing art (synonyms: aesculapian)

"Medical condition" is best captured by sense 1: relating to the study or practice of medicine. The condition is related to medicine/healthcare in general. Sense 2 specifically contrasts with surgery (e.g., "medical treatment" vs "surgical treatment"), which is not the contrast being made here. Sense 3 is archaic/rare, referring to Aesculapius.

So the best sense is sense 1.

provider: Moonshot AI


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: condition
Target surface form: condition
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical <t>condition</t> or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=condition%1:26:00:: | definition=a state at a particular time | synonyms=status | examples=a condition (or state) of disrepair; the current status of the arms negotiations
2. sense_key=condition%1:10:01:: | definition=an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else | synonyms=precondition, stipulation
3. sense_key=condition%1:26:01:: | definition=a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing | examples=the human condition
4. sense_key=condition%1:09:00:: | definition=information that should be kept in mind when making a decision | synonyms=circumstance, consideration | examples=another consideration is the time it would take
5. sense_key=condition%1:26:02:: | definition=the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape') | synonyms=shape
6. sense_key=condition%1:26:05:: | definition=an illness, disease, or other medical problem | examples=a heart condition; a skin condition
7. sense_key=condition%1:10:02:: | definition=(usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement | synonyms=term | examples=the contract set out the conditions of the lease; the terms of the treaty were generous
8. sense_key=condition%1:09:01:: | definition=the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition | synonyms=experimental condition

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need answer JSON with sense_index. Need choose best indexed sense. Let's analyze. Target lemma condition surface. Context: medical document, "more information about your medical condition or your treatment". This clearly means illness/disease/other medical problem. Candidate sense 6 definition: an illness, disease, or other medical problem; examples a heart condition; a skin condition. So choose index 6. Need output only JSON. Ensure no extra text.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: treatment
Target surface form: treatment
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your <t>treatment</t>, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=treatment%1:04:00:: | definition=care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) | synonyms=intervention
2. sense_key=treatment%1:04:01:: | definition=the management of someone or something | synonyms=handling | examples=the handling of prisoners; the treatment of water sewage
3. sense_key=treatment%1:07:00:: | definition=a manner of dealing with something artistically | examples=his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture
4. sense_key=treatment%1:10:00:: | definition=an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic | synonyms=discussion, discourse | examples=the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic; his treatment of the race question is badly biased

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need answer JSON only. Need choose sense for "treatment" in context: medical condition or your treatment, read Package Leaflet or contact doctor. This is medical care provided to improve situation, relieve illness/injury. Sense 1. Need output {"sense_index": 1}. Ensure no extra text.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: read
Target surface form: read
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, <t>read</t> the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=read%2:31:00:: | definition=interpret something that is written or printed | examples=read the advertisement; Have you read Salman Rushdie?
2. sense_key=read%2:42:00:: | definition=have or contain a certain wording or form | synonyms=say | examples=The passage reads as follows; What does the law say?
3. sense_key=read%2:31:01:: | definition=look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed | examples=The King will read the proclamation at noon
4. sense_key=read%2:31:06:: | definition=obtain data from magnetic tapes | synonyms=scan | examples=This dictionary can be read by the computer
5. sense_key=read%2:31:02:: | definition=interpret the significance of, as of palms, tea leaves, intestines, the sky; also of human behavior | examples=She read the sky and predicted rain; I can't read his strange behavior
6. sense_key=read%2:31:09:: | definition=interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression | synonyms=take | examples=I read this address as a satire; How should I take this message?
7. sense_key=read%2:31:05:: | definition=be a student of a certain subject | synonyms=learn, study, take | examples=She is reading for the bar exam
8. sense_key=read%2:32:02:: | definition=indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments | synonyms=register, show, record | examples=The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero; The gauge read `empty'
9. sense_key=read%2:36:05:: | definition=audition for a stage role by reading parts of a role | examples=He is auditioning for `Julius Caesar' at Stratford this year
10. sense_key=read%2:31:08:: | definition=to hear and understand | examples=I read you loud and clear!
11. sense_key=read%2:31:04:: | definition=make sense of a language | synonyms=understand, interpret, translate | examples=She understands French; Can you read Greek?

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform word sense disambiguation for "read" in the given context. Let me analyze the context carefully.

The context is a medical document summary. The sentence containing the target word is: "If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package Leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist."

Here, "read" means to look at and interpret written information from the Package Leaflet. This is the most common sense of "read" - to interpret something that is written or printed.

Let me look at the candidate senses:
1. read%2:31:00:: - interpret something that is written or printed (e.g., read the advertisement; Have you read Salman Rushdie?)
2. read%2:42:00:: - have or contain a certain wording or form (e.g., The passage reads as follows)
3. read%2:31:01:: - look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed (e.g., The King will read the proclamation at noon)
4. read%2:31:06:: - obtain data from magnetic tapes
5. read%2:31:02:: - interpret the significance of (palms, tea leaves, etc.)
6. read%2:31:09:: - interpret something in a certain way (I read this address as a satire)
7. read%2:31:05:: - be a student of a certain subject
8. read%2:32:02:: - indicate a certain reading of gauges
9. read%2:36:05:: - audition for a stage role
10. read%2:31:08:: - to hear and understand
11. read%2:31:04:: - make sense of a language

The context is asking the reader to look at and interpret the written Package Leaflet. It doesn't imply reading aloud (sense 3). It's simply the act of interpreting written/printed text, which is sense 1.

Sense 11 "make sense of a language" is also about interpreting, but it's more about understanding a language (Can you read Greek?). Here it's not about understanding the language itself but reading a specific document.

The best sense is therefore sense 1.

I need to return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3} but with index 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: leaflet
Target surface form: Leaflet
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report (EPAR). It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. If you need more information about your medical condition or your treatment, read the Package <t>Leaflet</t> (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you want more information on the basis of the CHMP recommendations, read the Scientific Discussion (also part of the EPAR).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=leaflet%1:08:00:: | definition=a thin triangular flap of a heart valve | synonyms=cusp
2. sense_key=leaflet%1:20:00:: | definition=part of a compound leaf
3. sense_key=leaflet%1:10:00:: | definition=a small book usually having a paper cover | synonyms=booklet, brochure, folder, pamphlet

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We need answer JSON only. Need choose sense. Context: Package Leaflet in medicine document, a small book with paper cover, synonyms booklet/brochure/pamphlet. So sense 3. Need output exactly {"sense_index": 3}.