[User]
Which numbered sense of "man" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: The <t>man</t> was uncanny, like a shadow, and made as much noise as a shadow.

Senses:
1. definition=an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman) | examples=there were two women and six men on the bus
2. definition=someone who serves in the armed forces; a member of a military force | examples=two men stood sentry duty
3. definition=the generic use of the word to refer to any human being | examples=it was every man for himself
4. definition=any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage
5. definition=a male subordinate | examples=the chief stationed two men outside the building
6. definition=an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent) | examples=the army will make a man of you
7. definition=a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer | examples=Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man
8. definition=a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman | examples=she takes good care of her man
9. definition=one of the British Isles in the Irish Sea
10. definition=game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games | examples=he taught me to set up the men on the chess board
11. definition=all of the living human inhabitants of the earth | examples=all the world loves a lover

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "man" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "The <t>man</t> was uncanny, like a shadow, and made as much noise as a shadow."

 Let me analyze the sentence. It describes a "man" who is uncanny, like a shadow, and makes as much noise as a shadow. This seems to be describing a specific male person with mysterious or ghostly qualities.

 Now let's look at the senses:

 1. "an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)" - This is the general definition of an adult male human. The sentence describes a male person who is uncanny. This could fit.

 2. "someone who serves in the armed forces" - No indication of military context.

 3. "the generic use of the word to refer to any human being" - This would be "man" as in "mankind" or referring to people in general. But here it's "The man" (specific, singular, with definite article), referring to a specific individual, not generic.

 4. "any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae..." - This is the biological/scientific definition of Homo sapiens. The sentence is describing a specific individual with qualities (uncanny, like a shadow), not referring to the species.

 5. "a male subordinate" - No indication of subordinate relationship.

 6. "an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent)" - The description "uncanny, like a shadow" doesn't suggest manly character, virility, or courage. In fact, being like a shadow suggests the opposite - stealthy, quiet, mysterious.

 7. "a manservant who acts as a personal attendant" - No indication of being a servant.

 8. "a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman" - No indication of relationship to a woman.

 9. "one of the British Isles in the Irish Sea" - This is the Isle of Man. Clearly not referring to an island.

 10. "game equipment..." - Not referring to a chess piece or game token.

 11. "all of the living human inhabitants of the earth" - This is "Man" as in mankind. But the sentence says "The man" (singular, specific), not "Man" in a collective sense.

 So the most likely candidate is sense 1: "an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)".

 Wait, let me reconsider. Is there any other sense that might fit better?

 The sentence describes "The man" as "uncanny, like a shadow". This is a literary description of a male person. It's simply referring to an adult male human being.

 Sense 1 is the basic definition: an adult male person.

 Let me double-check if it could be sense 6. Sense 6 specifically mentions "manly character (virile and courageous competent)". The description "uncanny, like a shadow" and "made as much noise as a shadow" suggests stealth, quietness, perhaps ghostliness - not necessarily the traditional "manly" virtues of courage and virility. So probably not sense 6.

 Sense 3 is generic "man" as in "any human being". But the sentence uses "The man" with a definite article, suggesting a specific individual, and describes him in a way that distinguishes him (uncanny, like a shadow). If it were generic, it would likely be used differently, like "Man is mortal" or "No man is an island."

 Therefore, sense 1 seems correct.

 Actually, looking at the example for sense 1: "there were two women and six men on the bus" - this is the basic adult male sense.

 The sentence is describing a specific male individual. So sense 1.

 But wait, could it be sense 4? "any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae..." - this is the species definition. But the sentence is clearly talking about a specific individual in a narrative/literary context, not about the biological classification.

 Could it be sense 8? If this is from a story where "the man" refers to a specific woman's partner? The sentence doesn't provide context about a relationship, so we should go with the most general applicable sense.

 Sense 1 is the default sense for "an adult male person."

 I think the answer is 1.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[User]
Which numbered sense of "uncanny" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: The man was <t>uncanny</t>, like a shadow, and made as much noise as a shadow.

Senses:
1. definition=suggesting the operation of supernatural influences; ; ; - John Galsworthy; ; - Henry Kingsley | examples=an eldritch screech
2. definition=surpassing the ordinary or normal;  - George Will | examples=Beyond his preternatural affability there is some acid and some steel

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "uncanny" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "The man was <t>uncanny</t>, like a shadow, and made as much noise as a shadow."

 Senses provided:
 1. definition=suggesting the operation of supernatural influences; ; ; - John Galsworthy; ; - Henry Kingsley | examples=an eldritch screech
 2. definition=surpassing the ordinary or normal;  - George Will | examples=Beyond his preternatural affability there is some acid and some steel

 Let me analyze the sentence. The man is described as being "like a shadow" and making "as much noise as a shadow" (which is none/very little). This suggests something eerie, ghost-like, or supernatural - being stealthy and quiet like a shadow suggests an unnatural or spooky quality.

 Sense 1 mentions "suggesting the operation of supernatural influences" and gives the example "an eldritch screech." The description of someone being like a shadow and making no noise fits with the supernatural/ghostly/eerie connotation.

 Sense 2 mentions "surpassing the ordinary or normal" with an example about preternatural affability. While "uncanny" can mean extraordinary, the context here (like a shadow, silent) suggests the supernatural/eerie meaning rather than just "extraordinary" or "beyond normal."

 Actually, looking more carefully, "uncanny" in the sense of being like a shadow and silent could fit both:
 - Sense 1: supernatural, ghost-like, eerie
 - Sense 2: beyond the ordinary, unusual (in ability to be silent/stealthy)

 But

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: error

message: Upstream idle timeout exceeded

error_type: timeout

provider: DigitalOcean

currency: USD


[User]
Which numbered sense of "uncanny" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: The man was <t>uncanny</t>, like a shadow, and made as much noise as a shadow.

Senses:
1. definition=suggesting the operation of supernatural influences; ; ; - John Galsworthy; ; - Henry Kingsley | examples=an eldritch screech
2. definition=surpassing the ordinary or normal;  - George Will | examples=Beyond his preternatural affability there is some acid and some steel

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 2. Return only the integer.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which sense of "uncanny" is used in the given sentence. The sentence is: "The man was <t>uncanny</t>, like a shadow, and made as much noise as a shadow."

The two senses provided are:
1. "suggesting the operation of supernatural influences" with examples like "an eldritch screech"
2. "surpassing the ordinary or normal" with examples mentioning "preternatural affability"

Let me analyze the sentence context. The man is described as being "like a shadow" and making "as much noise as a shadow" (which implies silence or near-silence). This suggests something eerie, ghost-like, or supernatural - being like a shadow suggests an otherworldly or spooky quality.

Sense 1 focuses on supernatural influences, the eerie, the weird, the ghostly.
Sense 2 focuses on surpassing the ordinary, being extraordinary or exceptional (like preternatural abilities).

The description "like a shadow" and the implication of moving silently suggests something ghostly or supernatural rather than merely extraordinary in a normal sense. The imagery evokes something spectral or otherworldly.

However, looking at the definitions more carefully:
Sense 1: "suggesting the operation of supernatural influences" - this fits with being shadow-like, silent, eerie.
Sense 2: "surpassing the ordinary or normal" - this could also fit if interpreted as the man's ability to be silent is beyond normal.

But the specific imagery of being like a shadow and making no noise strongly suggests the supernatural/ghostly connotation rather than just being exceptionally good at something. The word "uncanny" here seems to mean "eerie, weird, ghost-like."

Actually, looking at standard dictionary definitions:
- Uncanny can mean: strange or mysterious, especially in an unsettling way (which aligns with sense 1)
- Uncanny can also mean: remarkably accurate or extraordinarily precise (which might align with sense 2)

But in the context of "like a shadow" and silence, it's definitely the "eerie, supernatural" sense.

Wait, I need to look at the specific definitions provided:
Sense 1: "suggesting the operation of supernatural influences"
Sense 2: "surpassing the ordinary or normal"

The sentence describes someone who is like a shadow (insubstantial, silent, possibly creepy). This aligns with sense 1 - suggesting supernatural influences (like a ghost or spirit).

Sense 2 seems to be about being beyond normal in terms of ability or degree, like "uncanny accuracy" or "uncanny resemblance" - but even "uncanny resemblance" often has connotations of being almost supernatural in its precision.

But given the specific context of being shadow-like and silent, this is clearly describing someone with an eerie, ghostly quality - supernatural.

Therefore, the answer should be 1.

The user mentioned my previous answer was invalid and wants only the integer. So I should return just "1".

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: AtlasCloud


[User]
Which numbered sense of "shadow" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: The man was uncanny, like a <t>shadow</t>, and made as much noise as a shadow.

Senses:
1. definition=shade within clear boundaries
2. definition=an unilluminated area | examples=he moved off into the darkness
3. definition=something existing in perception only | examples=a ghostly apparition at midnight
4. definition=a premonition of something adverse | examples=a shadow over his happiness
5. definition=an indication that something has been present | examples=there wasn't a trace of evidence for the claim
6. definition=refuge from danger or observation | examples=he felt secure in his father's shadow
7. definition=a dominating and pervasive presence | examples=he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father
8. definition=a spy employed to follow someone and report their movements
9. definition=an inseparable companion | examples=the poor child was his mother's shadow

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "shadow" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "The man was uncanny, like a <t>shadow</t>, and made as much noise as a shadow."

 Let me analyze the sentence:
 - The man is described as "uncanny" (strange, mysterious, unsettling)
 - He is compared to a "shadow"
 - He made as much noise as a shadow (which implies he was very quiet or silent)
 - The comparison suggests something ghostly, insubstantial, or not quite real

 Now let's look at the senses:

 1. "shade within clear boundaries" - This refers to a specific shaded area, like the shadow cast by an object. Doesn't fit the metaphorical use here.

 2. "an unilluminated area" - This is about darkness or lack of light. While shadows are dark, the sentence is using "shadow" metaphorically to describe a person, not literally describing a dark area.

 3. "something existing in perception only" - Examples include "a ghostly apparition at midnight". This fits well. The man is described as "uncanny" and compared to a shadow in terms of being quiet and possibly ghostly/insubstantial. Making "as much noise as a shadow" suggests he's like something that doesn't really exist physically or is ethereal.

 4. "a premonition of something adverse" - This is about foreshadowing or a feeling of impending doom. Doesn't fit.

 5. "an indication that something has been present" - Like a trace or evidence. Doesn't fit.

 6. "refuge from danger or observation" - Like hiding in someone's shadow. Doesn't fit.

 7. "a dominating and pervasive presence" - Like living in someone's shadow. Doesn't fit the context of being uncanny and quiet.

 8. "a spy employed to follow someone" - While spies might be quiet, the context doesn't suggest surveillance or following someone. It describes the man himself as being like a shadow.

 9. "an inseparable companion" - Like being someone's shadow constantly. Doesn't fit the "uncanny" description or the noise comparison.

 Sense 3 seems best: "something existing in perception only" with the example "a ghostly apparition at midnight". The man is being compared to something ghostly, insubstantial, and silent - like a shadow that is just a perception/visual phenomenon rather than a physical thing.

 Wait, let me reconsider. The phrase "made as much noise as a shadow" is a simile suggesting silence. But the first part says he was "like a shadow" - uncanny.

 Actually, looking at sense 2 again: "an unilluminated area" - examples: "he moved off into the darkness". But that's not quite right either.

 Let me think about the metaphor. When someone is described as being "like a shadow" and "uncanny", and making no noise, this suggests a ghostly, ethereal quality.

 Sense 3: "something existing in perception only" - this covers ghostly apparitions, things that aren't physically real but are perceived.

 Actually, looking at the example for sense 3: "a ghostly apparition at midnight" - this matches the "uncanny" description in the sentence.

 But wait, could it be sense 9? "an inseparable companion"? No, that doesn't fit "uncanny."

 Could it be sense 8? "a spy"? Spies are quiet, but "uncanny" suggests something supernatural or strange, not just a stealthy person.

 The key words are "uncanny" and the comparison to noise (shadows make no noise). This suggests something insubstantial, ghost-like.

 Sense 3 is the best fit: "something existing in perception only."

 Actually, let me double-check sense 2. "an unilluminated area" - this is the literal shadow, the dark area cast by an object blocking light. But the sentence is using "shadow" metaphorically to describe a person. The person is not literally a dark area; he is like a shadow in being quiet and uncanny.

 So it's a metaphorical usage. Among the metaphorical usages:
 - 3: ghostly apparition
 - 4: premonition
 - 6: refuge
 - 7: dominating presence
 - 8: spy
 - 9: inseparable companion

 Given "uncanny" and the emphasis on making no noise (like a shadow), the comparison is to the insubstantial, ghostly nature of a shadow. Sense 3.

 But I should also consider if it could be sense 2 metaphorically extended. However, sense 2 is defined as "an unilluminated area" which is a physical location, not a metaphor for a person.

 The answer is 3.

provider: Novita


[User]
Which numbered sense of "make" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: The man was uncanny, like a shadow, and <t>made</t> as much noise as a shadow.

Senses:
1. definition=engage in | examples=make love, not war
2. definition=give certain properties to something | examples=get someone mad
3. definition=make or cause to be or to become | examples=make a mess in one's office
4. definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR
5. definition=give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally | examples=cause a commotion
6. definition=create or manufacture a man-made product | examples=We produce more cars than we can sell
7. definition=make, formulate, or derive in the mind | examples=I draw a line here
8. definition=compel or make somebody or something to act in a certain way | examples=People cannot be made to integrate just by passing a law!
9. definition=create by artistic means | examples=create a poem
10. definition=earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages | examples=How much do you make a month in your new job?
11. definition=create or design, often in a certain way | examples=Do my room in blue
12. definition=to compose or represent: | examples=This wall forms the background of the stage setting
13. definition=reach a goal, e.g., | examples=make the first team
14. definition=be or be capable of being changed or made into | examples=He makes a great host
15. definition=make by shaping or bringing together constituents | examples=make a dress
16. definition=perform or carry out | examples=make a decision
17. definition=make by combining materials and parts | examples=this little pig made his house out of straw
18. definition=change from one form into another | examples=make water into wine
19. definition=act in a certain way so as to acquire | examples=make friends
20. definition=charge with a function; charge to be | examples=She was named Head of the Committee
21. definition=achieve a point or goal | examples=Nicklaus had a 70
22. definition=reach a destination, either real or abstract | examples=We hit Detroit by noon
23. definition=institute, enact, or establish | examples=make laws
24. definition=carry out or commit | examples=make a mistake
25. definition=form by assembling individuals or constituents | examples=Make a quorum
26. definition=organize or be responsible for | examples=hold a reception
27. definition=put in order or neaten | examples=make the bed
28. definition=head into a specified direction | examples=The escaped convict took to the hills
29. definition=have a bowel movement | examples=The dog had made in the flower beds
30. definition=undergo fabrication or creation | examples=This wool makes into a nice sweater
31. definition=be suitable for | examples=Wood makes good furniture
32. definition=add up to | examples=four and four make eight
33. definition=amount to | examples=This salary increase makes no difference to my standard of living
34. definition=constitute the essence of | examples=Clothes make the man
35. definition=appear to begin an activity | examples=He made to speak but said nothing in the end
36. definition=proceed along a path | examples=work one's way through the crowd
37. definition=reach in time | examples=We barely made the plane
38. definition=gather and light the materials for | examples=make a fire
39. definition=prepare for eating by applying heat | examples=Cook me dinner, please
40. definition=induce to have sex | examples=Harry finally seduced Sally
41. definition=assure the success of | examples=A good review by this critic will make your play!
42. definition=represent fictitiously, as in a play, or pretend to be or act like | examples=She makes like an actress
43. definition=consider as being | examples=It wasn't the problem some people made it
44. definition=calculate as being | examples=I make the height about 100 feet
45. definition=cause to be enjoyable or pleasurable | examples=make my day
46. definition=favor the development of | examples=Practice makes the winner
47. definition=develop into | examples=He will make a splendid father!
48. definition=behave in a certain way | examples=make merry
49. definition=eliminate urine | examples=Again, the cat had made on the expensive rug

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "make" is used in the sentence: "The man was uncanny, like a shadow, and <t>made</t> as much noise as a shadow."

 Let me analyze the sentence. The sentence says the man "made as much noise as a shadow." A shadow makes no noise, or very little noise. So here "make" is being used to mean "produce" or "create" (noise).

 Looking at the senses:

 1. engage in - make love, make war - not this one
 2. give certain properties to something - get someone mad - not this one
 3. make or cause to be or to become - make a mess - close, but "make noise" is more specific
 4. cause to do - not this
 5. give rise to; cause to happen - cause a commotion - this is close, "make noise" could fit here
 6. create or manufacture a man-made product - not noise
 7. make, formulate, or derive in the mind - not this
 8. compel or make somebody - not this
 9. create by artistic means - not this
 10. earn - not this
 11. create or design - not this
 12. to compose or represent - not this
 13. reach a goal - not this
 14. be or be capable of being - not this
 15. make by shaping - not this
 16. perform or carry out - make a decision, maybe?
 17. make by combining materials - not this
 18. change from one form - not this
 19. act in a certain way so as to acquire - make friends - not this
 20. charge with a function - not this
 21. achieve a point - not this
 22. reach a destination - not this
 23. institute, enact - make laws - not this
 24. carry out or commit - make a mistake - not this
 25. form by assembling - not this
 26. organize or be responsible for - not this
 27. put in order - make the bed - not this
 28. head into a specified direction - not this
 29. have a bowel movement - not this
 30. undergo fabrication - not this
 31. be suitable for - not this
 32. add up to - not this
 33. amount to - not this
 34. constitute the essence of - not this
 35. appear to begin an activity - not this
 36. proceed along a path - not this
 37. reach in time - not this
 38. gather and light - make a fire - not this
 39. prepare for eating - not this
 40. induce to have sex - not this
 41. assure the success of - not this
 42. represent fictitiously - not this
 43. consider as being - not this
 44. calculate as being - not this
 45. cause to be enjoyable - make my day - not this
 46. favor the development of - Practice makes the winner - not this
 47. develop into - He will make a splendid father - not this
 48. behave in a certain way - make merry - this is close, but "make merry" is about behaving, while "make noise" is about producing noise
 49. eliminate urine - not this

 Wait, I need to look more carefully. The phrase "make noise" is a common collocation. Let me check if any of these definitions specifically cover "make noise" or "produce sound."

 Sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become" - examples: "make a mess in one's office"
 Sense 5: "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally" - examples: "cause a commotion"
 Sense 6: "create or manufacture" - physical products
 Sense 16: "perform or carry out" - "make a decision"

 Actually, looking at sense 5: "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally" - examples: "cause a commotion". Making noise fits here - causing noise to occur.

 But also looking at sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become" - this is very broad.

 Actually, in many dictionaries, "make" meaning "produce" or "cause to exist" (as in make a noise, make a sound) is a specific sense. Let me look at the list again.

 Sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become" - examples include "make a mess"
 Sense 5: "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally" - examples: "cause a commotion"

 Wait, "make noise" is similar to "cause a commotion" or "make a mess."

 But actually, looking carefully at sense 5: "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally" - this seems to be about causing events or situations, like "cause a commotion."

 Sense 3 seems to be about creating or causing something to exist or become something.

 However, I should look for a definition that matches "make noise" specifically. In many lexicons, "make" with nouns like "noise," "sound," "music" falls under a sense meaning "produce" or "create."

 Looking at the list:
 Sense 6 is about manufacturing products.
 Sense 9 is about artistic creation.
 Sense 15 is about shaping constituents (like making a dress).
 Sense 17 is about combining materials.
 Sense 38 is about making fire.
 Sense 39 is about cooking.

 Sense 5 says "give rise to; cause to happen or occur" with example "cause a commotion." Making noise is causing a commotion or causing sound to occur.

 But there's also Sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become."

 Actually, looking at standard dictionary definitions for "make," the sense used in "make noise" is often "to cause to exist or occur; produce" or similar.

 In this list, Sense 5 looks like the best fit: "give rise to; cause to happen or occur" - making noise is causing sound to happen/occur.

 But let me check if there's a more specific one. Sense 3 is also a candidate.

 Actually, looking at some WordNet or similar datasets (which this looks like it might be based on), sense 3 might be the hypernym for creating/causing things.

 Wait, let me reconsider the sentence structure: "made as much noise as a shadow"

 The phrase "make noise" is an idiom or fixed expression meaning to produce noise.

 Looking at the definitions again:
 3. make or cause to be or to become | examples=get someone mad, make a mess
 5. give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally | examples=cause a commotion

 Both could work, but 5 seems more about events (commotion), while 3 is broader.

 However, there's also:
 45. cause to be enjoyable or pleasurable | examples=make my day
 46. favor the development of | examples=Practice makes the winner

 Actually, looking at standard WordNet synsets for "make":
 - One sense is "create or manufacture a man-made product"
 - Another is "make, formulate, or derive in the mind"
 - Another is "cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner"
 - Another is "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally"
 - Another is "create or design"
 - Another is "create by artistic means"
 - "earn"
 - "do"
 - etc.

 In WordNet, "make noise" is often categorized under the sense "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally" (which would be sense 5 here) or possibly under a sense like "produce."

 But looking at the example for sense 5: "cause a commotion" - this is very similar to "make noise."

 Actually, looking at Princeton WordNet:
 WordNet 3.1 for verb 'make':
 Sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become; ... make a mess..."
 Sense 5: "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally; ... cause a commotion..."

 In many lexicons, "make a noise" is grouped with "make a sound" which is about producing/creating the noise.

 But looking at sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become" - this is extremely broad and covers making messes, making beds (wait no, sense 27 is make the bed), etc.

 Actually, looking carefully at these definitions, they seem to be from WordNet. In WordNet, "make" has many senses.

 In WordNet 3.0/3.1:
 - Sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become" - Examples: "make a mess", "create a furor"
 - Sense 5: "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally" - Examples: "cause a commotion", "make a stir"

 "Make a noise" would likely fall under sense 3 or sense 5.

 But there's another possibility. The sentence is figurative: "made as much noise as a shadow" - meaning he made very little noise, or was quiet.

 Is there a sense about behaving? Sense 48: "behave in a certain way" - examples: "make merry"

 But "make noise" isn't really about behavior in the social sense, it's about producing sound.

 Let me reconsider Sense 45: "cause to be enjoyable or pleasurable" - no.
 Sense 34: "constitute the essence of" - "Clothes make the man" - no.

 What about Sense 44? No.

 Actually, looking at the exact wording of the definitions and examples, this looks like it might be from a specific lexical database like WordNet or similar.

 In WordNet 3.1:
 make#3: make or cause to be or to become; "make a mess in one's office"
 make#5: give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally; "cause a commotion"
 make#15: make by shaping or bringing together constituents; "make a dress"
 make#26: organize or be responsible for; "hold a reception"
 make#29: have a bowel movement (euphemism)

 The sentence "The man... made as much noise as a shadow" - shadows are silent, so he made very little noise, or the comparison suggests he was silent.

 The verb "make" here means "produce" or "generate."

 Between sense 3 and sense 5:
 - Sense 3: make or cause to be or to become - covers creating things, messes, etc.
 - Sense 5: give rise to; cause to happen or occur - covers causing events, commotions

 "Noise" could be seen as an event (sense 5) or a thing/state (sense 3).

 But in many dictionaries, "make noise" is specifically sense 3 (create/cause to exist) or a similar production sense.

 However, looking at the specific list provided, I need to see which one fits best.

 Actually, there's a specific sense that might fit: Sense 45? No.

 Let me look at Sense 48 again: "behave in a certain way" - examples: "make merry"

 "Make merry" and "make noise" are similar constructions - both are "make + noun" where the noun is an activity or state.

 "Make merry" = behave merrily
 "Make noise" = behave noisily? Or produce noise?

 Actually, in historical/older usage, "make" with nouns often meant to perform the action denoted by the noun (make haste, make believe, make a speech).

 But in modern English, "make noise" is simply "produce noise."

 Given the options, and that "make a mess" is under sense 3, and "make a mess" is similar to "make noise" (both involve creating something concrete/perceptible), I think sense 3 is the answer.

 But wait - "cause a commotion" is under sense 5, and commotion involves noise. So sense 5 is also strong.

 Let me look for a pattern. The example "make a mess" suggests a resultative construction where the object comes into existence or achieves a state. Similarly, "make a noise" causes the noise to exist.

 Sense 3 seems to be the general "create/cause to be" sense.

 Actually, looking at WordNet data online, "make noise" is typically:
 - WordNet sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become"

 But I should verify.

 Alternative: Could it be sense 48? "behave in a certain way"? "Make merry" is about behavior, but "make noise" while it can be intentional, is more about the physical production of sound.

 Actually, looking at the sentence again: "like a shadow, and made as much noise as a shadow"
 This is figurative language comparing the man's noise-making capacity to that of a shadow (none).

 I think sense 3 or sense 5 is correct.

 But looking at the examples:
 Sense 3: "get someone mad" - Wait, that's a resultative too. "Make someone mad" = cause them to be mad.

 Sense 3 definition: "give certain properties to something" (wait that's sense 2).

 Sense 2: "give certain properties to something" | examples "get someone mad"

 Sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become" | examples "make a mess in one's office"

 The definition "make or cause to be or to become" suggests a change of state or creation. "Make a mess" - the mess comes into existence. "Make a noise" - the noise comes into existence.

 I think Sense 3 is the most appropriate.

 But let me double-check if there's any other sense.

 Sense 27: "put in order or neaten" | examples "make the bed" - different.

 Sense 38: "gather and light the materials for" | examples "make a fire" - different specific meaning.

 Sense 46: "favor the development of" | examples "Practice makes the winner" - archaic usage.

 Sense 48: "behave in a certain way" | examples "make merry" - this is possible, but "make merry" is intransitive or takes an object indicating the behavior, while "make noise" takes "noise" as the direct object produced.

 Actually, looking at COCA or similar corpora, "make noise" is a very common collocation meaning "produce sound."

 In WordNet, specifically:
 The sense "make or cause to be or to become" (wordnet 20033827) includes "make a mess"
 The sense "give rise to; cause to happen or occur" (wordnet 20016514) includes "cause a commotion"

 Both are causative/instrumental.

 But "make a commotion" and "make a mess" are very similar. Why are they in different senses?

 Actually, looking at the WordNet hierarchy:
 Sense 3 (create by mental acts, etc.?) No, sense 3 seems to be the general change-of-state.

 I think for the purposes of this question, given that "make a mess" is the example for sense 3, and "make noise" is semantically similar to "make a mess" (both involve causing something to exist/become), the answer is likely 3.

 But I should consider if it could be sense 5. The example "cause a commotion" is close to making noise. Commotions involve noise.

 However, looking at the exact wording: "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally" - this suggests events happening. A commotion is an event. Noise could be seen as an event (an occurrence).

 But "make a mess" is also an event/result.

 Given the ambiguity, but noting that "make" + concrete noun (mess, noise, bed, fire) usually falls under specific creative/productive senses, and sense 3 is the broad "make or cause to be" for general situations while sense 5 is more specific to causing events (commotion, accident, etc.), I lean toward 3.

 Wait, I found a resource online indicating that in WordNet, "make noise" is sense 20033827 (which corresponds to "make or cause to be or to become").

 Also, looking at the definition of sense 3: "make or cause to be or to become" - this covers:
 - make a mess
 - create a furor
 - make a stir (wait, sense 5 has "make a stir"? No, sense 5 has "cause a commotion")

 Actually, checking WordNet 3.1 glosses:
 - make, create (create or manufacture a man-made product) - sense 6
 - make, cause to be or to become (make or cause to be or to become) - sense 3
 - induce, stimulate, cause, have, get, make (cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner) - sense 4
 - cause, do, make (give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally) - sense 5

 So sense 3 vs sense 5 distinction:
 Sense 3: creation/change of state
 Sense 5: causing events/actions

 "Make a mess" is creation (the mess is created).
 "Cause a commotion" is causing an event.

 "Make noise" - is noise a thing created or an event caused? Both, but it's usually categorized with creation/change of state in these hierarchies.

 Therefore, I believe the answer is 3.

 But let me reconsider the sentence one more time. "Made as much noise as a shadow."
 Is there any idiomatic usage here?
 "Make" can mean "pretend" (make believe - sense 42? "represent fictitiously" or "pretend to be"). No, sense 42 is "represent fictitiously, as in a play, or pretend to be or act like" - examples "She makes like an actress". Not this.

 "Make" can mean "proceed" (sense 36: "proceed along a path" - examples "work one's way through the crowd"). No.

 "Make" can mean "amount to" (sense 33: "amount to" - examples "This salary increase makes no difference"). No.

 "Make" can mean "add up to" (sense 32: "add up to" - examples "four and four make eight"). No.

 So it's definitely about producing the noise.

 Final decision: Sense 3.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "noise" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: The man was uncanny, like a shadow, and made as much <t>noise</t> as a shadow.

Senses:
1. definition=sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound) | examples=he enjoyed the street noises
2. definition=the auditory experience of sound that lacks musical quality; sound that is a disagreeable auditory experience | examples=modern music is just noise to me
3. definition=electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication
4. definition=a loud outcry of protest or complaint | examples=the announcement of the election recount caused a lot of noise
5. definition=incomprehensibility resulting from irrelevant information or meaningless facts or remarks | examples=all the noise in his speech concealed the fact that he didn't have anything to say
6. definition=the quality of lacking any predictable order or plan

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "noise" is used in the given sentence.

Sentence: "The man was uncanny, like a shadow, and made as much <t>noise</t> as a shadow."

Let me analyze the sentence. The man is compared to a shadow. A shadow makes no sound. So the sentence is saying he made as much noise (sound) as a shadow (which is none). This refers to sound in general - the auditory phenomenon.

Let me look at the senses:
1. definition=sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound) | examples=he enjoyed the street noises
2. definition=the auditory experience of sound that lacks musical quality; sound that is a disagreeable auditory experience | examples=modern music is just noise to me
3. definition=electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication
4. definition=a loud outcry of protest or complaint | examples=the announcement of the election recount caused a lot of noise
5. definition=incomprehensibility resulting from irrelevant information or meaningless facts or remarks | examples=all the noise in his speech concealed the fact that he didn't have anything to say
6. definition=the quality of lacking any predictable order or plan

In the sentence, "made as much noise as a shadow" - this is referring to physical sound, acoustic sound. A shadow doesn't make sound. The man is being compared to a shadow in terms of the sound he produces.

Sense 1 is "sound of any kind" - this seems to fit best. It's referring to sound generally, not necessarily disagreeable sound (sense 2), not electrical/acoustic disturbance (sense 3), not outcry (sense 4), not irrelevant information (sense 5), and not lacking order (sense 6).

The phrase "made as much noise as a shadow" is a figurative way of saying he was very quiet. It uses "noise" to mean sound in general. So sense 1 is the correct answer.

Wait, let me double-check. Is there any other interpretation? "Made as much noise as a shadow" - shadows don't make noise. So it's about audible sound. Sense 1 covers "sound of any kind." Yes, that fits.

Actually, looking at WordNet senses (which this appears to be based on):
Sense 1: sound of any kind
Sense 2: noise, dissonance, racket (sound lacking musical quality)
Sense 3: noise, interference, disturbance
Sense 4: outcry, call, cry, shout, vociferation, yell
Sense 5: noise (incomprehensibility)
Sense 6: randomness, haphazardness, stochasticity, noise

The sentence is clearly using the literal acoustic meaning. Between 1 and 2, it's not necessarily saying the sound is disagreeable or lacks musical quality, just that there is an absence of sound. So sense 1 is correct.

The answer should be just the number: 1

provider: SiliconFlow


[User]
Which numbered sense of "shadow" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: The man was uncanny, like a shadow, and made as much noise as a <t>shadow</t>.

Senses:
1. definition=shade within clear boundaries
2. definition=an unilluminated area | examples=he moved off into the darkness
3. definition=something existing in perception only | examples=a ghostly apparition at midnight
4. definition=a premonition of something adverse | examples=a shadow over his happiness
5. definition=an indication that something has been present | examples=there wasn't a trace of evidence for the claim
6. definition=refuge from danger or observation | examples=he felt secure in his father's shadow
7. definition=a dominating and pervasive presence | examples=he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father
8. definition=a spy employed to follow someone and report their movements
9. definition=an inseparable companion | examples=the poor child was his mother's shadow

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "shadow" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "The man was uncanny, like a shadow, and made as much noise as a <t>shadow</t>."

 Let me analyze the context:
 - The man is described as "uncanny, like a shadow"
 - He "made as much noise as a shadow"
 - Shadows are typically silent, so making as much noise as a shadow means making very little or no noise
 - The comparison suggests something ghostly, insubstantial, or existing in perception only

 Now let's look at the senses:

 1. "shade within clear boundaries" - This refers to the dark area cast by an object blocking light. While this is the literal meaning, the context here seems more metaphorical, emphasizing the uncanny nature and silence.

 2. "an unilluminated area" - Similar to 1, but more general. Examples mention "darkness." This doesn't quite fit the "uncanny" and silent aspect.

 3. "something existing in perception only" - Examples: "a ghostly apparition at midnight." This fits well with "uncanny" and the idea of being like a shadow (insubstantial, ghostly, silent).

 4. "a premonition of something adverse" - This is about foreboding or warning. Doesn't fit.

 5. "an indication that something has been present" - Like a trace or evidence. Doesn't fit.

 6. "refuge from danger or observation" - Like hiding in someone's shadow. Doesn't fit.

 7. "a dominating and pervasive presence" - Like working in someone's shadow. Doesn't fit.

 8. "a spy employed to follow someone" - While spies might be quiet, the context doesn't suggest a spy.

 9. "an inseparable companion" - Like being someone's shadow. Doesn't fit the "uncanny" description.

 The key words are "uncanny" and "made as much noise as a shadow" (meaning silent/quiet). This suggests a ghostly, insubstantial quality - something that exists in perception only (like a ghost or apparition).

 Sense 3: "something existing in perception only" with the example "a ghostly apparition at midnight" matches perfectly with the "uncanny" description and the implication of silence/insubstantiality.

 Wait, let me reconsider. Could it be sense 1 or 2 (literal shadow)? The phrase "like a shadow" could be a simile comparing the man to a literal shadow (dark, silent). But the word "uncanny" pushes it toward the supernatural or ghostly sense.

 Actually, looking carefully: "like a shadow" and "made as much noise as a shadow" - literal shadows don't make noise. So comparing someone to a shadow in terms of noise level means they are silent. But the word "uncanny" suggests something eerie or supernatural.

 Sense 3 specifically mentions "ghostly apparition" which aligns with "uncanny."

 However, I should check if the sentence is using "shadow" metaphorically to mean a spy (sense 8)? Spies are quiet, but "uncanny" and the comparison to a ghostly apparition seems stronger.

 Let me look at sense 3 again: "something existing in perception only" - this could mean an illusion, ghost, or something not physically substantial.

 The sentence emphasizes the man being "uncanny" (strange, mysterious, unsettling) and silent (making as much noise as a shadow). This ghostly, insubstantial quality points to sense 3.

 Actually, looking at the example for sense 3: "a ghostly apparition at midnight" - this is exactly the kind of "shadow" that would be described as "uncanny" and silent.

 So the answer should be 3.

 But wait, let me double-check sense 1 and 2. Could it be the literal shadow (darkness)?
 - Sense 1: shade within clear boundaries - the dark shape on the ground
 - Sense 2: an unilluminated area - general darkness

 If the man is "like a shadow" literally, he might be dark, hard to see, and quiet. But "uncanny" strongly suggests the supernatural meaning.

 Also, the structure "made as much noise as a shadow" is a common expression meaning completely silent. When we say someone is "like a shadow" and makes "as much noise as a shadow," we typically mean they move stealthily and quietly, like a ghost.

 Sense 3 is the best fit.

 Let me verify the other senses one more time to be sure:
 - 4: premonition - no
 - 5: trace/indication - no
 - 6: refuge - no
 - 7: dominating presence - no
 - 8: spy - possible, but "uncanny" fits ghost better than spy
 - 9: inseparable companion - no

 Between 3 and 8: A spy (8) is someone who follows quietly, but the word "uncanny" is more associated with ghosts/apparitions (3) than with spies. Also, the example for 3 mentions "ghostly apparition" which matches "uncanny."

 Therefore, the answer is 3.

provider: Chutes


[User]
Which numbered sense of "shrink" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: Haney felt like <t>shrinking</t> out of sight, but he was already trapped in the corner with the wiry, dark little man.

Senses:
1. definition=wither, as with a loss of moisture | examples=The fruit dried and shriveled
2. definition=draw back, as with fear or pain | examples=she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf
3. definition=reduce in size; reduce physically | examples=Hot water will shrink the sweater
4. definition=become smaller or draw together | examples=The fabric shrank
5. definition=decrease in size, range, or extent | examples=His earnings shrank

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "shrink" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "Haney felt like <t>shrinking</t> out of sight, but he was already trapped in the corner with the wiry, dark little man."

 Let me analyze the context:
 - Haney wants to "shrink out of sight"
 - He's trapped in a corner with someone
 - This suggests a psychological or physical reaction of wanting to withdraw, hide, or draw back due to discomfort, fear, or embarrassment

 Now let's look at the senses:

 1. definition=wither, as with a loss of moisture | examples=The fruit dried and shriveled
 - This is about physical withering/drying. Not applicable here.

 2. definition=draw back, as with fear or pain | examples=she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf
 - "Draw back" fits the context of wanting to withdraw or hide. "Shrink" here means to recoil or withdraw.

 3. definition=reduce in size; reduce physically | examples=Hot water will shrink the sweater
 - This is about physical reduction in size (transitive). Not the meaning here.

 4. definition=become smaller or draw together | examples=The fabric shrank
 - This is about physical contraction (intransitive). Not the meaning here.

 5. definition=decrease in size, range, or extent | examples=His earnings shrank
 - This is about abstract reduction (earnings, range, etc.). Not the meaning here.

 The phrase "shrink out of sight" is an idiom meaning to withdraw or recoil so as not to be seen, often due to embarrassment or fear. This matches sense 2: "draw back, as with fear or pain."

 The example for sense 2 mentions "flinched" which is similar to shrinking back.

 So the answer should be 2.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "trap" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already <t>trapped</t> in the corner with the wiry, dark little man.

Senses:
1. definition=place in a confining or embarrassing position | examples=He was trapped in a difficult situation
2. definition=catch in or as if in a trap | examples=The men trap foxes
3. definition=hold or catch as if in a trap | examples=The gaps between the teeth trap food particles
4. definition=to hold fast or prevent from moving | examples=The child was pinned under the fallen tree

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "trap" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already <t>trapped</t> in the corner with the wiry, dark little man."

 Let me analyze the sentence:
 - Haney is in a corner
 - He is with a wiry, dark little man
 - He feels like shrinking out of sight (embarrassed or uncomfortable)
 - He is "trapped" in the corner

 Now let's look at the senses:

 1. definition=place in a confining or embarrassing position | examples=He was trapped in a difficult situation
    - This seems to fit. Being trapped in a corner with someone when you want to shrink out of sight suggests an embarrassing or confining social situation.

 2. definition=catch in or as if in a trap | examples=The men trap foxes
    - This is the literal hunting sense. Not applicable here.

 3. definition=hold or catch as if in a trap | examples=The gaps between the teeth trap food particles
    - This is about physically holding something. While "trapped in the corner" could be physical, the context suggests more of a social/emotional confinement.

 4. definition=to hold fast or prevent from moving | examples=The child was pinned under the fallen tree
    - This is about physical restraint preventing movement.

 The key phrase is "trapped in the corner" combined with "felt like shrinking out of sight." This suggests an embarrassing or awkward social situation where Haney feels confined and uncomfortable.

 Sense 1 specifically mentions "place in a confining or embarrassing position" and the example is "He was trapped in a difficult situation."

 The sentence describes Haney being in a corner (confined) with someone, feeling embarrassed ("shrinking out of sight"), which aligns with sense 1 - being placed in a confining or embarrassing position.

 While sense 4 (hold fast or prevent from moving) could technically apply to being physically in a corner, the emotional context ("felt like shrinking out of sight") points more toward the figurative sense of being in an embarrassing or difficult situation (sense 1).

 Actually, let me reconsider. "Trapped in the corner" could be interpreted as:
 - Physically stuck in the corner (sense 4)
 - In an embarrassing social situation (sense 1)

 But the phrase "felt like shrinking out of sight" strongly suggests the embarrassment aspect. Also, the example for sense 1 is "He was trapped in a difficult situation" which is figurative, similar to being trapped in an embarrassing social encounter.

 However, looking at the example for sense 4: "The child was pinned under the fallen tree" - this is about physical restraint.

 In the sentence, Haney is "trapped in the corner" - this is a physical location, but the context is social/embarrassing.

 Let me look at the exact wording of sense 1 again: "place in a confining or embarrassing position"
 And sense 4: "to hold fast or prevent from moving"

 If Haney is trapped in the corner, he is physically in that location and presumably cannot easily leave because of the social situation or the physical presence of the other man.

 But the crucial clue is "felt like shrinking out of sight" - this indicates embarrassment. Sense 1 is the only one that mentions "embarrassing" in the definition.

 Therefore, the answer should be 1.

 Wait, let me double-check. Could it be sense 4? If he's physically trapped in the corner by the other man, that would be sense 4. But the text says "he was already trapped in the corner with the wiry, dark little man" - this suggests they are both in the corner, not necessarily that the man is trapping him there.

 Actually, looking at it again: "trapped in the corner with..." implies being stuck in that location with someone, creating an awkward situation.

 The example for sense 1: "He was trapped in a difficult situation"
 The sentence: Haney is trapped in the corner (a difficult/embarrassing situation).

 I think sense 1 is correct.

 But I should consider if there's any chance it's sense 3: "hold or catch as if in a trap" - like the corner is holding him? That seems less likely.

 Or sense 2: catching animals - definitely not.

 So it's between 1 and 4.

 Sense 1: confining OR embarrassing position
 Sense 4: hold fast or prevent from moving

 The presence of "felt like shrinking out of sight" strongly points to the "embarrassing" aspect of sense 1. If it were just physical prevention of movement (sense 4), the embarrassment might not be the primary focus, though it could be secondary.

 Also, the structure "trapped in the corner" where the corner is a metaphorical or literal confined space aligns with "place in a confining... position."

 I believe the answer is 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "corner" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already trapped in the <t>corner</t> with the wiry, dark little man.

Senses:
1. definition=a place off to the side of an area | examples=he tripled to the rightfield corner
2. definition=the point where two lines meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a rectangle
3. definition=an interior angle formed by two meeting walls | examples=a piano was in one corner of the room
4. definition=the intersection of two streets | examples=standing on the corner watching all the girls go by
5. definition=the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a cube
6. definition=a small concavity
7. definition=a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade | examples=a corner on the silver market
8. definition=a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible | examples=his lying got him into a tight corner
9. definition=a projecting part where two sides or edges meet | examples=he knocked off the corners
10. definition=a remote area | examples=in many corners of the world they still practice slavery
11. definition=(architecture) solid exterior angle of a building; especially one formed by a cornerstone

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "corner" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already trapped in the <t>corner</t> with the wiry, dark little man."

 Let me analyze the context:
 - "trapped in the corner" - this suggests a physical location where walls meet
 - "with the wiry, dark little man" - suggests they are in a room or enclosed space
 - The phrase "trapped in the corner" typically refers to being in the corner of a room where two walls meet

 Now let's look at the options:
 1. definition=a place off to the side of an area | examples=he tripled to the rightfield corner - This is about sports fields, not fitting here.
 2. definition=the point where two lines meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a rectangle - This is geometric, too abstract.
 3. definition=an interior angle formed by two meeting walls | examples=a piano was in one corner of the room - This fits! "trapped in the corner" suggests being in the corner of a room where walls meet.
 4. definition=the intersection of two streets | examples=standing on the corner watching all the girls go by - This is outdoors, street corner. The context suggests an indoor setting with "trapped" and "shrinking out of sight."
 5. definition=the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a cube - This is about 3D geometry, not the context.
 6. definition=a small concavity - Not fitting.
 7. definition=a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade - Not fitting.
 8. definition=a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible | examples=his lying got him into a tight corner - This is metaphorical. While "trapped" could suggest this, the phrase "in the corner with the wiry, dark little man" suggests a physical location. However, "trapped in a corner" can be metaphorical. But looking at the example "his lying got him into a tight corner" - that's the metaphorical sense. Here, Haney is physically in a corner with another person.
 9. definition=a projecting part where two sides or edges meet - This is about objects, not rooms.
 10. definition=a remote area - Not fitting for being trapped with someone.
 11. definition=(architecture) solid exterior angle of a building; especially one formed by a cornerstone - This is exterior, not interior.

 The best fit is sense 3: "an interior angle formed by two meeting walls" with the example "a piano was in one corner of the room". The sentence describes Haney being trapped in a corner (of a room) with another man.

 Sense 8 is about a metaphorical predicament, but the context suggests a physical location where he is standing/sitting with the "wiry, dark little man." The phrase "trapped in the corner" in this context is literal - he is physically in the corner of a room.

 Therefore, the answer is 3.

provider: DeepInfra


[User]
Which numbered sense of "wiry" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already trapped in the corner with the <t>wiry</t>, dark little man.

Senses:
1. definition=lean and sinewy
2. definition=of or relating to wire
3. definition=of hair that resembles wire in stiffness | examples=wiry red hair

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to identify which sense of "wiry" is used in the given sentence.

The sentence is: "Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already trapped in the corner with the <t>wiry</t>, dark little man."

The word "wiry" here is describing a man. Let's look at the options:

1. lean and sinewy - This describes a person's physical build. A "wiry" person is typically thin but strong, with prominent muscles or sinews.
2. of or relating to wire - This would be used for things made of wire or related to wire.
3. of hair that resembles wire in stiffness - This specifically refers to hair texture.

In the sentence, "wiry" is used to describe a "dark little man" - it's describing his physical appearance/build. The context suggests it's describing his body type - he's a small man but likely tough or sinewy. This matches sense 1: "lean and sinewy."

Sense 3 is specifically about hair, and while the man might have hair, the adjective "wiry" here is positioned right before "dark little man" and after the comma, suggesting it modifies "man" directly, not his hair. Also, "dark" likely refers to his complexion or hair color, but "wiry" paired with describing a person typically means lean and sinewy.

So the answer should be 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "little" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already trapped in the corner with the wiry, dark <t>little</t> man.

Senses:
1. definition=limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent | examples=a little dining room
2. definition=(quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with `a') at least some | examples=little rain fell in May
3. definition=(of children and animals) young, immature | examples=what a big little boy you are
4. definition=(informal) small and of little importance | examples=a fiddling sum of money
5. definition=(of a voice) faint | examples=a little voice
6. definition=low in stature; not tall | examples=he was short and stocky
7. definition=lowercase | examples=little a
8. definition=small in a way that arouses feelings (of tenderness or its opposite depending on the context) | examples=a nice little job

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "little" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already trapped in the corner with the wiry, dark <t>little</t> man."

 The word "little" here is describing a man. Let's look at the context:
 - "wiry" - means lean, tough, flexible
 - "dark" - could refer to hair color, skin tone, or clothing
 - "little man" - describing the physical stature of the man

 Now let's examine the senses:

 1. "limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent" - This is more about abstract quantities or sizes of spaces, not typically used for physical height of people. Example: "a little dining room"

 2. "(quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree" - This is about amount, not physical size of a person. Example: "little rain"

 3. "(of children and animals) young, immature" - This refers to age, not physical stature. The sentence doesn't suggest the man is young; "wiry" and "dark" suggest an adult.

 4. "(informal) small and of little importance" - This could potentially fit, but the example "a fiddling sum of money" suggests triviality/unimportance. While "little man" can mean unimportant, in this physical description context with "wiry" and "dark", it seems more likely referring to physical size.

 5. "(of a voice) faint" - This is specifically about voices, not people.

 6. "low in stature; not tall" - This directly describes physical height. Example: "he was short and stocky". This seems to fit "little man" in the sense of a man who is short.

 7. "lowercase" - This is about letters, not people.

 8. "small in a way that arouses feelings (of tenderness or its opposite depending on the context)" - Example: "a nice little job". This is more about creating an emotional response or diminutive in an affectionate/dismissive way. While possible, sense 6 seems more literal for physical description.

 Looking at the sentence again: "wiry, dark little man" - this is a physical description. "Wiry" describes build, "dark" describes coloring, "little" describes height/stature.

 Sense 6: "low in stature; not tall" matches perfectly with describing a man as being short.

 Let me double-check sense 4 vs sense 6. Sense 4 emphasizes "of little importance" (informal). Sense 6 emphasizes physical stature. Given the context of being trapped in a corner with someone, and the physical descriptors "wiry" and "dark", this is almost certainly referring to the man's physical size/height, not his importance or a figurative sense.

 Therefore, the answer is 6.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "man" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already trapped in the corner with the wiry, dark little <t>man</t>.

Senses:
1. definition=an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman) | examples=there were two women and six men on the bus
2. definition=someone who serves in the armed forces; a member of a military force | examples=two men stood sentry duty
3. definition=the generic use of the word to refer to any human being | examples=it was every man for himself
4. definition=any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage
5. definition=a male subordinate | examples=the chief stationed two men outside the building
6. definition=an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent) | examples=the army will make a man of you
7. definition=a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer | examples=Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man
8. definition=a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman | examples=she takes good care of her man
9. definition=one of the British Isles in the Irish Sea
10. definition=game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games | examples=he taught me to set up the men on the chess board
11. definition=all of the living human inhabitants of the earth | examples=all the world loves a lover

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "man" is used in the given sentence.

Sentence: "Haney felt like shrinking out of sight, but he was already trapped in the corner with the wiry, dark little <t>man</t>."

Let's look at the context. The word "man" here refers to an adult male person. It's describing someone as "wiry, dark little man" - this is a physical description of an adult male human being.

Let's check the senses:
1. an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman) - This seems to fit. It's a general term for an adult male person.
2. someone who serves in the armed forces - No military context.
3. the generic use of the word to refer to any human being - This is generic "man" meaning humanity or any person, but here it's referring to a specific male individual.
4. any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae - This is the biological/scientific sense of "man" as a species (Homo sapiens), usually used in broader contexts like "man's evolution."
5. a male subordinate - No indication of subordination.
6. an adult male person who has a manly character - This emphasizes virile/courageous character. The description "wiry, dark little" doesn't particularly emphasize manly character in the sense of virility/courage; it's just describing a man.
7. a manservant - No indication he's a servant.
8. a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) - No indication of relationship to a woman.
9. one of the British Isles - Proper noun, not relevant.
10. game equipment - Not a board game piece.
11. all of the living human inhabitants - "All the world" sense, not relevant.

Sense 1 is the most straightforward: an adult person who is male. The sentence is simply describing a male individual.

Wait, let me double-check sense 6. "an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent)" - examples include "the army will make a man of you." This is about having the qualities traditionally associated with a man. The sentence just describes a physical appearance ("wiry, dark little"), not particularly emphasizing manly character.

Sense 1 examples: "there were two women and six men on the bus" - this is just the ordinary count noun for adult male humans. The sentence uses "man" in exactly this way - referring to a specific adult male person.

So the answer should be 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "begin" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: He <t>began</t> to wish that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the truck bore down through the crossing.

Senses:
1. definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | examples=We began working at dawn
2. definition=have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense | examples=The DMZ begins right over the hill
3. definition=set in motion, cause to start | examples=The U.S. started a war in the Middle East
4. definition=begin to speak or say;  he began | examples=Now listen, friends,
5. definition=be the first item or point, constitute the beginning or start, come first in a series | examples=The number `one' begins the sequence
6. definition=have a beginning, of a temporal event | examples=WW II began in 1939 when Hitler marched into Poland
7. definition=have a beginning characterized in some specified way | examples=The novel begins with a murder
8. definition=begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object | examples=begin a cigar
9. definition=achieve or accomplish in the least degree, usually used in the negative | examples=This economic measure doesn't even begin to deal with the problem of inflation
10. definition=begin to speak, understand, read, and write a language | examples=She began Russian at an early age

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "begin" is used in the given sentence.

Sentence: "He <t>began</t> to wish that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the truck bore down through the crossing."

Let me analyze the sentence structure:
- Subject: He
- Verb: began
- Infinitive complement: to wish
- Content of wish: that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the truck bore down through the crossing

So the structure is "began to wish" - this means he started wishing, or he took the first step in the action of wishing.

Now let's look at the definitions:

1. take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | examples=We began working at dawn
   - This seems to fit "began to wish" - he started the action of wishing.

2. have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense | examples=The DMZ begins right over the hill
   - This is about something having a starting point (intransitive), not about someone starting to do something.

3. set in motion, cause to start | examples=The U.S. started a war in the Middle East
   - This is transitive - causing something else to start. "He began the machine" - but here it's "began to wish", not causing something else to begin.

4. begin to speak or say; he began | examples=Now listen, friends,
   - This is specifically about speaking. The example shows "Now listen, friends" as what he began to say. But in our sentence, he began to wish, not to speak.

5. be the first item or point, constitute the beginning or start, come first in a series | examples=The number `one' begins the sequence
   - This is about ordering/sequencing.

6. have a beginning, of a temporal event | examples=WW II began in 1939 when Hitler marched into Poland
   - This is intransitive - events having a start time.

7. have a beginning characterized in some specified way | examples=The novel begins with a murder
   - Also intransitive, about how something starts.

8. begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object | examples=begin a cigar
   - This is transitive with a direct object (begin a cigar = start smoking a cigar). But our sentence has "began to wish", not "began a [noun]".

9. achieve or accomplish in the least degree, usually used in the negative | examples=This economic measure doesn't even begin to deal with the problem of inflation
   - This is an idiomatic usage "doesn't begin to".

10. begin to speak, understand, read, and write a language | examples=She began Russian at an early age
    - This is about starting to learn or use a language.

So the best fit is sense 1: "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action". The example given is "We began working at dawn" which parallels "He began to wish" - both involve starting an action/activity.

Wait, let me double-check if there's any other sense that might fit better.

Sense 4 mentions "begin to speak or say" and gives example "he began" with the quote "Now listen, friends,". But this is specifically about speaking. Wishing is a mental activity, not speaking (though one could argue he began to express the wish, but the sentence says "began to wish", which is the mental act).

Actually, looking at sense 4 again: "begin to speak or say; he began". The example seems to be introducing direct speech. But our sentence has "to wish" which is an infinitive complement, not direct speech.

Sense 1 covers the general "start doing something" meaning, which includes "began to wish" or "began working".

Let me verify by looking at the structure:
- "began to wish" = started the action of wishing
- This is the subject (He) taking the first step in the action (wishing)

Yes, sense 1 is correct.

Actually, looking at WordNet or similar lexical databases (which these definitions seem to be based on), sense 1 is typically the transitive or inchoative sense of starting an activity.

The example "We began working at dawn" shows "began" + gerund/verbal noun.
Our sentence has "began" + infinitive "to wish".

Both indicate the start of an action/activity by the subject.

Therefore, the answer is 1.

provider: ModelRun


[User]
Which numbered sense of "wish" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: He began to <t>wish</t> that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the truck bore down through the crossing.

Senses:
1. definition=hope for; have a wish | examples=I wish I could go home now
2. definition=prefer or wish to do something | examples=Do you care to try this dish?
3. definition=make or express a wish | examples=I wish that Christmas were over
4. definition=feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of
5. definition=order politely; express a wish for
6. definition=invoke upon | examples=wish you a nice evening

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "wish" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "He began to <t>wish</t> that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the truck bore down through the crossing."

 Let me analyze the sentence:
 - The subject "He" is experiencing a desire or regret about a past event ("hadn't shouted")
 - He is hoping or desiring that something had been different in the past
 - This is a counterfactual wish about the past

 Now let's look at the senses:

 1. definition=hope for; have a wish | examples=I wish I could go home now
    - This seems to fit. The example "I wish I could go home now" shows a desire for something to be different (counterfactual). The sentence shows he wishes he hadn't shouted (counterfactual about the past).

 2. definition=prefer or wish to do something | examples=Do you care to try this dish?
    - This doesn't seem to fit. This is about preference or choice, not regret about the past.

 3. definition=make or express a wish | examples=I wish that Christmas were over
    - This is about expressing or stating the wish. While he is wishing, the focus seems to be on the mental state/desire rather than the act of expressing it. But let me look closer. The example "I wish that Christmas were over" is similar to the sentence structure.

 4. definition=feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of
    - This mentions future or fortune. The sentence is about the past (regret), not the future.

 5. definition=order politely; express a wish for
    - This is about polite requests or commands, not applicable here.

 6. definition=invoke upon | examples=wish you a nice evening
    - This is about bestowing wishes on others (like "wish you luck"), not applicable here.

 Now between 1 and 3:
 - Sense 1: "hope for; have a wish" - This focuses on the mental state of wanting something to be different.
 - Sense 3: "make or express a wish" - This focuses on the act of expressing or stating the wish.

 The example for sense 3 is "I wish that Christmas were over" which is structurally very similar to the target sentence "wish that he hadn't shouted".

 However, looking at the definitions more carefully:
 - Sense 1 seems to be about the general concept of wishing/hoping for something.
 - Sense 3 seems to be about the specific act of making or expressing the wish.

 But actually, looking at standard dictionary definitions (like WordNet or similar), sense 1 usually covers the desiderative sense - wanting something to be true or to happen. The example "I wish I could go home now" is a counterfactual desire.

 Sense 3 "make or express a wish" seems to be about the speech act or expression.

 In the sentence "He began to wish that...", this describes an internal mental state beginning - he started to have the feeling/desire that he hadn't shouted. This is about hoping for a different past, having a wish that things were different.

 Actually, looking at the example for sense 3: "I wish that Christmas were over" - this could be interpreted as expressing the wish. But in context, "He began to wish" suggests the internal mental activity, not necessarily verbal expression.

 Let me reconsider the WordNet senses (which this seems to be based on):

 WordNet senses for "wish" (verb):
 1. wish, desire - "I wish I could go home now" (have a desire for)
 2. care, wish, like - "Do you care to try this dish?" (prefer or wish to do something)
 3. wish - "I wish that Christmas were over" (make or express a wish)
 4. wish - feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of
 5. wish - order politely; express a wish for
 6. wish - invoke upon

 Wait, looking at the examples:
 - Sense 1 example: "I wish I could go home now" - this is counterfactual/subjunctive
 - Sense 3 example: "I wish that Christmas were over" - this is also counterfactual/subjunctive

 The distinction between 1 and 3 is subtle. Let me think...

 Sense 1: "hope for; have a wish" - This is about the internal state of wanting.
 Sense 3: "make or express a wish" - This is about the external expression.

 But "He began to wish" - this is about the internal mental process starting. He started to feel the regret/desire.

 However, looking at the specific wording of sense 4: "feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of" - this mentions future, so it's not about the past.

 The sentence is clearly about regretting a past action ("hadn't shouted"), which is a counterfactual wish about the past.

 Between sense 1 and 3:
 - Sense 1: "hope for; have a wish"
 - Sense 3: "make or express a wish"

 The key difference is whether it's about having the wish internally (1) or expressing it externally (3).

 "He began to wish" - this is about the internal mental state beginning. He started to have the wish. So sense 1 seems more appropriate.

 But wait, looking at the example for sense 3: "I wish that Christmas were over" - this is identical in structure to the target sentence "wish that he hadn't shouted". Both use "wish that" + subjunctive/irrealis mood.

 Actually, looking at WordNet more carefully:
 - Sense 1: wish, desire (want, want to)
 - Sense 3: wish (make or express a wish)

 But the example for sense 1 in the prompt is "I wish I could go home now" which uses the subjunctive "could".

 Let me look at the actual WordNet definitions:
 From WordNet 3.0:
 1. wish, desire - feel or have a desire for; want strongly - "I wish I could go home now"
 2. care, wish, like - prefer or wish to do something
 3. wish - make or express a wish - "I wish that Christmas were over"
 4. wish - feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of
 5. wish - order politely; express a wish for
 6. wish - invoke upon

 The distinction between 1 and 3 is:
 - 1 is about the feeling/desiring (internal)
 - 3 is about making/expressing (external/communicative)

 But "I wish that Christmas were over" could be said internally or externally.

 However, looking at the specific sentence: "He began to wish that he hadn't shouted..."

 This is describing the onset of a mental state - he started to feel regret, to desire that things had been different. This is sense 1.

 But I need to be careful. The example for sense 3 is "I wish that Christmas were over" which is structurally identical with "wish that" + clause.

 Actually, looking at usage patterns:
 - Sense 1 often takes a direct object or a to-infinitive or a that-clause with would/could: "I wish to go", "I wish for peace", "I wish I could go"
 - Sense 3 is specifically about the speech act: "I wish you a Merry Christmas" (wait, that's sense 6), or expressing the wish verbally.

 Actually, looking at the examples again:
 Sense 3 example: "I wish that Christmas were over"
 Sense 1 example: "I wish I could go home now"

 Both are similar. But sense 1 is defined as "hope for; have a wish" while sense 3 is "make or express a wish".

 The sentence "He began to wish" suggests the internal feeling starting, not the external expression. Therefore, sense 1.

 But let me double-check sense 4: "feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of"
 - This is about the future or fortune of someone/something, not about counterfactual past.

 The sentence is about the past: "hadn't shouted that other evening".

 So it's between 1 and 3.

 In many lexical databases (like WordNet), sense 1 is the general sense of desiring/wanting something counterfactual or unattainable, while sense 3 is more specific to the expression.

 However, "make or express a wish" (sense 3) with the example "I wish that Christmas were over" - this is confusing because it looks like an internal state.

 Let me reconsider the WordNet structure. Actually, looking at WordNet online:
 - Sense 3: "make or express a wish" - This might be for cases like "I wish for a new bike" (expressing what you want) or when speaking aloud.

 But the example "I wish that Christmas were over" is ambiguous - it could be internal or external.

 However, the key might be in the specific wording of the definitions provided:

 1. definition=hope for; have a wish | examples=I wish I could go home now
 3. definition=make or express a wish | examples=I wish that Christmas were over

 The sentence "He began to wish that he hadn't shouted..." - the phrase "began to" suggests an internal mental process starting. He started to have the regret. This aligns with "have a wish" (sense 1) rather than "make or express" (sense 3).

 Also, sense 1's example "I wish I could go home now" is counterfactual (he can't go home now, but wishes he could), just like the target sentence is counterfactual about the past (he did shout, but wishes he hadn't).

 Therefore, the answer should be 1.

 Wait, I should also consider if it could be sense 3. If "make or express a wish" includes internal expression (thinking), then it could be 3. But usually "express" implies externalization.

 Also, looking at the structure: "wish that" + past perfect (hadn't shouted) is a classic counterfactual wish about the past, which is the prototypical meaning of wish as "desire for something counterfactual" - sense 1.

 Sense 4 mentions "future", so it's out.

 I think the answer is 1.

 But let me reconsider one more time. Is there any chance it's sense 3?

 Sense 3: "make or express a wish"
 Example: "I wish that Christmas were over"

 If the example for sense 3 uses "wish that", and the target sentence uses "wish that", and the example for sense 1 uses "wish I could" (without "that" explicitly, though it's implied), maybe the distinction is:
 - Sense 1: wish + clause (without that) or wish + to-infinitive
 - Sense 3: wish + that + clause

 But that's not a reliable distinction.

 Actually, looking at the WordNet entry for wish (verb):
 Sense 1: feel or have a desire for; want strongly
 Sense 3: make or express a wish

 The example for sense 3 in WordNet is actually: "I wish that Christmas were over"

 But in the target sentence, "He began to wish" - this is not necessarily expressing it to anyone, it's an internal thought process described in a narrative.

 Therefore, sense 1 is correct: "hope for; have a wish"

 Final check:
 - Sense 1: hoping for a different reality (he hopes he hadn't shouted)
 - Sense 2: preference (not applicable)
 - Sense 3: expressing (not clearly applicable, as it's internal)
 - Sense 4: future (not applicable, it's past)
 - Sense 5: polite order (not applicable)
 - Sense 6: invoke upon (not applicable)

 Answer: 1


[User]
Which numbered sense of "shout" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: He began to wish that he hadn't <t>shouted</t> that other evening when the truck bore down through the crossing.

Senses:
1. definition=utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking) | examples=My grandmother is hard of hearing--you'll have to shout
2. definition=utter a sudden loud cry | examples=she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle
3. definition=utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy | examples=`I won!' he exclaimed
4. definition=use foul or abusive language towards | examples=The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which sense of "shout" is used in the given sentence. Let me analyze the sentence and the definitions.

Sentence: "He began to wish that he hadn't <t>shouted</t> that other evening when the truck bore down through the crossing."

The context suggests someone is regretting having shouted/yelled something in the past, specifically when a truck was coming through a crossing.

Now let's look at the senses:

1. "utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)" - This suggests a general characteristic of speaking loudly, like "My grandmother is hard of hearing--you'll have to shout." This doesn't fit the context of a specific instance of shouting at a particular moment.

2. "utter a sudden loud cry" - This suggests a sudden loud vocalization, like crying out in pain or alarm. The example "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle" suggests a sudden vocal reaction. In the sentence, the person shouted when a truck bore down through the crossing - this sounds like a sudden loud cry or warning.

3. "utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy" - This is more about exclaiming something specific with emotion. The example "'I won!' he exclaimed" shows this. While shouting could involve this, the context here seems more like a sudden cry rather than an exclamation of surprise/horror/joy with specific content.

4. "use foul or abusive language towards" - This is about shouting AT someone abusively. The example mentions abusing a policeman. The sentence doesn't suggest abusive language.

Looking at the sentence again: "He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the truck bore down through the crossing."

This seems to describe a sudden loud vocalization (likely a warning or cry of alarm) when the truck appeared. This aligns best with sense 2: "utter a sudden loud cry."

Wait, let me reconsider. The sentence structure "shouted that other evening" - could it be that he shouted something specific? The sentence doesn't specify what he shouted, just that he shouted.

Actually, looking more carefully at sense 2: "utter a sudden loud cry" with the example "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle" - this is about making a loud vocalization, not necessarily speaking words.

Sense 1 is about speaking loudly due to hearing issues or habit.

Sense 3 is about exclaiming specific things.

Sense 4 is about abusive language.

In the context of a truck bearing down through a crossing, shouting would likely be a sudden loud cry or yell - either a warning or a reaction of alarm. This fits sense 2 best.

But let me double-check: could it be sense 3? "utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy" - a truck bearing down could certainly cause horror or surprise, and one might exclaim. But sense 2 seems more general for a loud cry in a dangerous situation.

Actually, looking at the example for sense 2: "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle" - this is an involuntary or reactive sound.

The example for sense 3: "`I won!' he exclaimed" - this is a specific utterance.

The sentence "He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that other evening" suggests a specific instance of vocalizing loudly. Without knowing exactly what was shouted (the content), but given the context of a truck bearing down, it seems like a sudden loud cry or yell.

I think sense 2 is the best fit.

Wait, I should look at whether there's an object. "He hadn't shouted" - there's no direct object mentioned (he didn't shout "something"), it's just "shouted." This suggests the intransitive use, which aligns with "utter a sudden loud cry."

Sense 1 can be intransitive too: "you'll have to shout."

Sense 3 typically takes an object or is followed by the quoted speech.

Sense 4 takes an object: "abused the policeman."

So between 1 and 2. Sense 1 is about characteristic manner (hard of hearing). Sense 2 is about a sudden instance. The context of "when the truck bore down through the crossing" suggests a specific sudden event, not a characteristic way of speaking.

Therefore: 2.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "other" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that <t>other</t> evening when the truck bore down through the crossing.

Senses:
1. definition=not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen | examples=today isn't any other day
2. definition=recently past | examples=the other evening
3. definition=belonging to the distant past | examples=the early inhabitants of Europe
4. definition=very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected; - Lance Morrow | examples=a strange, other dimension...where his powers seemed to fail

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "other" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that <t>other</t> evening when the truck bore down through the crossing."

 The word "other" is marked with <t></t> tags in the sentence.

 Let me look at the senses:

 1. definition=not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen | examples=today isn't any other day
    - This is the general sense of "other" meaning different or alternative.

 2. definition=recently past | examples=the other evening
    - This specifically mentions "the other evening" as an example, which matches the phrase in the sentence: "that other evening".

 3. definition=belonging to the distant past | examples=the early inhabitants of Europe
    - This doesn't seem to fit.

 4. definition=very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected; - Lance Morrow | examples=a strange, other dimension...where his powers seemed to fail
    - This is a more metaphorical or philosophical sense.

 In the sentence, "that other evening" refers to a recent past evening. The phrase "the other evening" or "that other evening" is an idiomatic expression meaning "a few evenings ago" or "recently in the evening".

 Sense 2 explicitly gives "the other evening" as an example and defines it as "recently past".

 Therefore, the correct answer is 2.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "evening" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that other <t>evening</t> when the truck bore down through the crossing.

Senses:
1. definition=the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall) | examples=he enjoyed the evening light across the lake
2. definition=a later concluding time period | examples=it was the evening of the Roman Empire
3. definition=the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way | examples=an evening at the opera

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to identify which sense of the word "evening" is used in the given sentence. The sentence is: "He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that other <t>evening</t> when the truck bore down through the crossing."

 Let me look at the three senses provided:

 1. definition=the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall) | examples=he enjoyed the evening light across the lake
 2. definition=a later concluding time period | examples=it was the evening of the Roman Empire
 3. definition=the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way | examples=an evening at the opera

 Now, analyzing the sentence: "He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the truck bore down through the crossing."

 The phrase "that other evening" refers to a specific time in the past - a particular day, during the evening time. It's referring to a specific instance of the evening period (late afternoon to nightfall), not a metaphorical "evening" of a civilization (sense 2), nor specifically an evening spent in a special way like "an evening at the opera" (sense 3).

 The context suggests a specific time of day when an event occurred (the truck bearing down through the crossing). This matches sense 1, which is the standard definition of evening as a time of day.

 Sense 2 is clearly metaphorical and refers to a decline or concluding period of something larger (like an empire), which doesn't fit here.

 Sense 3 refers to a social occasion or activity during the evening, but the sentence is just referring to a specific time when something happened, not describing a social event or entertainment.

 Therefore, the answer should be 1.


[User]
Which numbered sense of "truck" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the <t>truck</t> bore down through the crossing.

Senses:
1. definition=an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling
2. definition=a handcart that has a frame with two low wheels and a ledge at the bottom and handles at the top; used to move crates or other heavy objects

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to identify which sense of "truck" is used in the given sentence.

Sentence: "He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the <t>truck</t> bore down through the crossing."

Senses:
1. definition=an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling
2. definition=a handcart that has a frame with two low wheels and a ledge at the bottom and handles at the top; used to move crates or other heavy objects

Let me analyze the context:
- "bore down through the crossing" - this suggests a vehicle moving at speed through a crossing (likely a railroad crossing or intersection)
- "that other evening" - suggests a time when vehicles would be driven
- The phrase "bore down" implies something large and heavy moving with momentum

Sense 1 refers to an automotive vehicle (like a pickup truck, semi-truck, lorry, etc.) that can haul things. This fits the context of something "bearing down through a crossing" - this is typical language for a motor vehicle approaching a crossing.

Sense 2 refers to a handcart (also known as a hand truck or dolly). This is a manual pushing device with two wheels. It doesn't make sense for a handcart to "bear down through a crossing" in the evening in a way that would cause someone to shout. Handcarts are pushed by people and move slowly.

Therefore, sense 1 is the correct answer.

The answer should be just the number: 1


[User]
Which numbered sense of "bear_down" (marked with <t></t>) is used in the sentence below? Return only the number of the correct sense.

Sentence: He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the truck <t>bore down</t> through the crossing.

Senses:
1. definition=exert a force with a heavy weight | examples=The snow bore down on the roof
2. definition=contract the abdominal muscles during childbirth to ease delivery
3. definition=to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle | examples=he saw Jess charging at him with a pitchfork
4. definition=exert full strength | examples=The pitcher bore down
5. definition=pay special attention to | examples=The lectures bore down on the political background
6. definition=exert a force or cause a strain upon | examples=This tax bears down on the lower middle class

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to identify which numbered sense of "bear_down" is used in the given sentence.

 Sentence: "He began to wish that he hadn't shouted that other evening when the truck <t>bore down</t> through the crossing."

 Let me analyze the context:
 - A truck is moving through a crossing
 - The phrasal verb is "bore down" (past tense of bear down)
 - The truck is moving in a way that suggests speed or force

 Now let's look at the senses:

 1. "exert a force with a heavy weight" - example: snow bearing down on roof. This is about weight/pressure from above. Doesn't fit a truck moving through a crossing.

 2. "contract the abdominal muscles during childbirth" - clearly not relevant to a truck.

 3. "to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle" - example: charging with a pitchfork. This suggests rapid movement toward something. A truck bearing down through a crossing could fit this - moving rapidly or rushing through.

 4. "exert full strength" - example: pitcher bearing down. This is about effort/concentration. Doesn't fit a truck moving through a crossing.

 5. "pay special attention to" - example: lectures bearing down on political background. This is about emphasis/focus. Doesn't fit.

 6. "exert a force or cause a strain upon" - example: tax bearing down on lower middle class. This is about pressure/burden. Doesn't fit a physical truck moving.

 Looking at sense 3 again: "to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle" - the example given is "he saw Jess charging at him with a pitchfork."

 In the sentence, the truck is moving through the crossing. The phrase "bore down" here suggests the truck was moving rapidly or rushing toward/through the crossing. This matches sense 3 - making a rush or sudden movement.

 Actually, let me reconsider. "Bear down" can also mean to move quickly toward something in a threatening way. Looking at sense 3: "to make a rush at or sudden attack upon" - this seems closest. The truck is rushing through the crossing.

 Wait, let me check if there's a sense about moving quickly in a specific direction. Sense 3 mentions "make a rush at or sudden attack upon." The truck bearing down through the crossing suggests rapid movement.

 Actually, looking at standard dictionary definitions of "bear down":
 - To move rapidly toward someone or something in a threatening manner
 - To approach rapidly and often threateningly

 Sense 3 says: "to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle"

 This seems to be the best fit. The truck was rushing through the crossing.

 Let me double-check the other senses to make sure:
 1. Weight pressing down - no
 2. Childbirth - no
 3. Rush/attack/charge - yes, this fits a truck moving rapidly
 4. Exert full strength (effort) - no
 5. Pay attention to - no
 6. Cause strain/pressure (burden) - no

 The answer should be 3.

provider: Phala