[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: player
Target surface form: players
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the <t>players</t> fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=player%1:18:01:: | definition=a person who participates in or is skilled at some game | synonyms=participant
2. sense_key=player%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who plays a musical instrument (as a profession) | synonyms=musician, instrumentalist
3. sense_key=player%1:18:00:: | definition=a theatrical performer | synonyms=actor, histrion, thespian, role player
4. sense_key=player%1:18:04:: | definition=a person who pursues a number of different social and sexual partners simultaneously
5. sense_key=player%1:18:03:: | definition=an important participant (as in a business deal) | examples=he was a major player in setting up the corporation

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) for the target word "players" in the given context.

 Let me analyze the context:
 - The text talks about sports, specifically a Championship, teams, cards (likely yellow/red cards in soccer/football), sanctions, suspensions, and games.
 - Key phrases: "leaving their own team with less players", "the club will not be able to count on those players", "players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards", "suspension by card accumulation".
 - This is clearly about athletes participating in a sport/competition.

 Now let's look at the candidate senses:
 1. sense_key=player%1:18:01:: | definition=a person who participates in or is skilled at some game | synonyms=participant
 2. sense_key=player%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who plays a musical instrument (as a profession) | synonyms=musician, instrumentalist
 3. sense_key=player%1:18:00:: | definition=a theatrical performer | synonyms=actor, histrion, thespian, role player
 4. sense_key=player%1:18:04:: | definition=a person who pursues a number of different social and sexual partners simultaneously
 5. sense_key=player%1:18:03:: | definition=an important participant (as in a business deal) | examples=he was a major player in setting up the corporation

 Analysis:
 - Sense 1: "a person who participates in or is skilled at some game" - This fits perfectly. The context is about a sports game (Championship, team, cards, sanctions, etc.).
 - Sense 2: Musical instrument player - Not relevant to sports context.
 - Sense 3: Theatrical performer - Not relevant.
 - Sense 4: Social/sexual partners - Not relevant.
 - Sense 5: Important participant in business - While it mentions "participant", the example shows business context, not sports. The sports context clearly refers to game participants, not business participants.

 The context mentions:
 - "their own team"
 - "the club"
 - "Championship"
 - "cards" (sports penalties)
 - "suspension by card accumulation"
 - "game"

 This is clearly about sports players, i.e., people who participate in a game (sport).

 Therefore, sense 1 is the correct choice.

 Wait, let me double-check the sense indices. The user lists them as:
 1. sense_key=player%1:18:01::
 2. sense_key=player%1:18:02::
 3. sense_key=player%1:18:00::
 4. sense_key=player%1:18:04::
 5. sense_key=player%1:18:03::

 So:
 - Index 1 corresponds to player%1:18:01:: (game participant)
 - Index 2 corresponds to player%1:18:02:: (musician)
 - Index 3 corresponds to player%1:18:00:: (actor)
 - Index 4 corresponds to player%1:18:04:: (sexual/social)
 - Index 5 corresponds to player%1:18:03:: (business)

 Actually, looking at standard WordNet ordering for "player":
 - player%1:18:00:: is usually "actor" (theatrical performer)
 - player%1:18:01:: is usually "participant in a game"
 - player%1:18:02:: is usually "musician"
 - player%1:18:03:: is usually "business participant"
 - player%1:18:04:: is usually "womanizer/playboy"

 But the user has provided specific indices mapping:
 1. player%1:18:01:: - game participant
 2. player%1:18:02:: - musician
 3. player%1:18:00:: - theatrical performer
 4. player%1:18:04:: - sexual pursuer
 5. player%1:18:03:: - business participant

 So the correct index is 1.

 The context is clearly about sports players (athletes), which falls under "a person who participates in or is skilled at some game".

 Therefore: {"sense_index": 1}


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: game
Target surface form: game
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction <t>game</t> and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=game%1:04:00:: | definition=a contest with rules to determine a winner | examples=you need four people to play this game
2. sense_key=game%1:04:03:: | definition=a single play of a sport or other contest | examples=the game lasted two hours
3. sense_key=game%1:04:01:: | definition=an amusement or pastime | examples=they played word games; he thought of his painting as a game that filled his empty time
4. sense_key=game%1:05:00:: | definition=animal hunted for food or sport
5. sense_key=game%1:28:00:: | definition=(tennis) a division of play during which one player serves
6. sense_key=game%1:23:00:: | definition=(games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win | examples=the game is 6 all; he is serving for the game
7. sense_key=game%1:13:00:: | definition=the flesh of wild animals that is used for food
8. sense_key=game%1:09:00:: | definition=a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal) | synonyms=plot, secret plan | examples=they concocted a plot to discredit the governor; I saw through his little game from the start
9. sense_key=game%1:06:00:: | definition=the game equipment needed in order to play a particular game | examples=the child received several games for his birthday
10. sense_key=game%1:04:02:: | definition=your occupation or line of work | synonyms=biz | examples=he's in the plumbing game; she's in show biz
11. sense_key=game%1:04:04:: | definition=frivolous or trifling behavior | examples=for actors, memorizing lines is no game; for him, life is all fun and games

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "game" in a specific context.

 Let me analyze the context carefully:

 The text is discussing sports sanctions, specifically in the context of a Championship. The key sentence is: "But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction <t>game</t> and go to the second cycle of cards..."

 The phrase "fulfil a sanction game" seems to be referring to serving a suspension or penalty that lasts for a specific number of matches/games. In sports terminology, when a player is suspended, they might be suspended for "one game" or "two games" - meaning individual matches/contests.

 Looking at the candidate senses:

 1. game%1:04:00:: - a contest with rules to determine a winner (general concept)
 2. game%1:04:03:: - a single play of a sport or other contest (specific instance/match)
 3. game%1:04:01:: - an amusement or pastime
 4. game%1:05:00:: - animal hunted for food or sport
 5. game%1:28:00:: - (tennis) a division of play during which one player serves
 6. game%1:23:00:: - (games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win
 7. game%1:13:00:: - the flesh of wild animals
 8. game%1:09:00:: - a secret scheme
 9. game%1:06:00:: - the game equipment
 10. game%1:04:02:: - your occupation or line of work
 11. game%1:04:04:: - frivolous or trifling behavior

 The context is about players fulfilling a "sanction game" - this refers to serving a suspension for a specific match or contest. The phrase "sanction game" in sports contexts typically means a match in which a suspended player serves their ban, or it could mean the specific match that is part of the sanction.

 Actually, looking more carefully: "the players fulfil a sanction game" - this likely means they serve a one-game suspension or they complete a match that is part of their punishment.

 The key is that this refers to a specific instance of a contest/match. Sense 2 (game%1:04:03::) is "a single play of a sport or other contest" with the example "the game lasted two hours". This fits best because:
 - It refers to an individual match/instance
 - The context talks about "the next game" earlier in the text ("neither is it a useful strategy for the next game")
 - It talks about "a future game"
 - The "sanction game" refers to a specific match being missed or served as punishment

 Sense 1 is more general (the concept of a contest). Sense 2 is the specific instance.

 The text mentions "the next game", "a future game", and "sanction game" - all referring to specific matches/contests in a championship.

 Therefore, sense 2 (index 2) seems to be the best fit: "a single play of a sport or other contest".

 Wait, let me double-check the indexing. The user lists:
 1. sense_key=game%1:04:00::
 2. sense_key=game%1:04:03::
 3. sense_key=game%1:04:01::
 ...

 So index 2 corresponds to game%1:04:03::.

 But let me reconsider. Is it possible that "sanction game" refers to something else? In some contexts, particularly in Spanish football (this text seems to be translated from Spanish or about Spanish football), "cumplir una sanción de un partido" means to serve a one-match ban. So "game" here means "match" - a single contest.

 Yes, sense 2 is definitely the right choice.

 Actually, looking at the examples for sense 2: "the game lasted two hours" - this confirms it's about a specific instance of play.

 The context also mentions "the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players" - referring to a specific match where they have fewer players due to suspension.

 So the answer should be {"sense_index": 2}.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: Chutes

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: suspension
Target surface form: suspension
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the <t>suspension</t> by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=suspension%1:27:00:: | definition=a mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid where they are supported by buoyancy
2. sense_key=suspension%1:28:00:: | definition=a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something | synonyms=pause, intermission, break, interruption
3. sense_key=suspension%1:26:00:: | definition=temporary cessation or suspension | synonyms=abeyance
4. sense_key=suspension%1:11:00:: | definition=an interruption in the intensity or amount of something | synonyms=respite, reprieve, hiatus, abatement
5. sense_key=suspension%1:06:00:: | definition=a mechanical system of springs or shock absorbers connecting the wheels and axles to the chassis of a wheeled vehicle | synonyms=suspension system
6. sense_key=suspension%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of suspending something (hanging it from above so it moves freely) | synonyms=dangling, hanging | examples=there was a small ceremony for the hanging of the portrait
7. sense_key=suspension%1:04:01:: | definition=a temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc) | synonyms=temporary removal

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "suspension" in the given context.

 Let me analyze the context:
 - The text is discussing sports sanctions, specifically about cards (likely yellow/red cards in football/soccer) and player suspensions.
 - It mentions: "the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle"
 - This is clearly about a penalty in sports where a player is temporarily removed from playing due to accumulating cards.
 - The context discusses "sanction game", "cards", "Championship", "players", "team" - all indicating a sports context.

 Now let's look at the candidate senses:

 1. suspension%1:27:00:: - mixture with fine particles in fluid (chemistry/physics) - Not relevant.

 2. suspension%1:28:00:: - time interval with temporary cessation - Could be close, but "pause" or "intermission" doesn't fit the specific meaning of a player being banned from playing.

 3. suspension%1:26:00:: - temporary cessation or suspension - synonyms=abeyance. This is more general, like a temporary stopping of an activity.

 4. suspension%1:11:00:: - interruption in intensity or amount - synonyms=respite, reprieve. Not quite right.

 5. suspension%1:06:00:: - mechanical system (car suspension) - Not relevant.

 6. suspension%1:04:00:: - act of suspending something (hanging) - Not relevant.

 7. suspension%1:04:01:: - temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc) - synonyms=temporary removal.

 This last one (sense 7) fits perfectly. In sports, when a player gets a "suspension", they are temporarily debarred or removed from playing (temporary removal from the privilege of participating). The context explicitly mentions "suspension by card accumulation" which is a standard sports term for when a player is banned from playing for one or more games due to receiving too many cards.

 The key phrase is "temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc)" - this matches the sports suspension where the player is temporarily debarred from playing.

 Sense 2 (temporary cessation) could be tempting, but that's more about a pause in general activity, not a specific penalty imposed on a person. Sense 7 specifically mentions "debarment from a privilege" which is exactly what happens when a football player is suspended - they are debarred from the privilege of playing.

 Therefore, the best sense is index 7 (sense_key=suspension%1:04:01::).

 Wait, let me double-check the indexing. The user lists them as:
 1. sense_key=suspension%1:27:00::
 2. sense_key=suspension%1:28:00::
 3. sense_key=suspension%1:26:00::
 4. sense_key=suspension%1:11:00::
 5. sense_key=suspension%1:06:00::
 6. sense_key=suspension%1:04:00::
 7. sense_key=suspension%1:04:01::

 So sense 7 corresponds to "temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc)".

 Yes, this is definitely the correct answer. The context is about players being suspended (banned from playing) due to card accumulation in a championship.

 The answer should be: {"sense_index": 7}

provider: AtlasCloud


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: accumulation
Target surface form: accumulation
Context:
They waited for and accepted the sanction with no complaints. Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card <t>accumulation</t> takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=accumulation%1:22:00:: | definition=an increase by natural growth or addition | synonyms=accretion
2. sense_key=accumulation%1:14:00:: | definition=several things grouped together or considered as a whole | synonyms=collection, aggregation, assemblage
3. sense_key=accumulation%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of accumulating | synonyms=accrual, accruement
4. sense_key=accumulation%1:21:00:: | definition=(finance) profits that are not paid out as dividends but are added to the capital base of the corporation

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "accumulation" in the given context.

 Let me analyze the context:
 - The text is about soccer/football sanctions, specifically regarding cards (yellow/red cards)
 - It mentions "suspension by card accumulation"
 - This refers to when a player accumulates a certain number of cards (yellow cards typically) over a period, leading to a suspension
 - The phrase is "suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle"

 Now let's look at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=accumulation%1:22:00:: | definition=an increase by natural growth or addition | synonyms=accretion
    - This seems to refer to biological or natural growth processes.

 2. sense_key=accumulation%1:14:00:: | definition=several things grouped together or considered as a whole | synonyms=collection, aggregation, assemblage
    - This refers to a collection or group of things.

 3. sense_key=accumulation%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of accumulating | synonyms=accrual, accruement
    - This refers to the process or act of gathering or collecting over time.

 4. sense_key=accumulation%1:21:00:: | definition=(finance) profits that are not paid out as dividends but are added to the capital base of the corporation
    - This is specifically financial.

 In the context of "card accumulation" in sports, we're talking about the act of collecting or gathering cards over time. When a player receives multiple yellow cards across different games, they accumulate them, and after a certain number, they get suspended.

 The phrase "suspension by card accumulation" refers to the act/process of accumulating cards. This matches sense 3: "the act of accumulating" (synonyms: accrual, accruement).

 Sense 2 (collection/aggregation) could be tempting because it refers to a group of things, but "card accumulation" here emphasizes the process of building up the count of cards over time, not just the static collection of cards.

 Sense 1 is about natural growth, which doesn't fit.
 Sense 4 is financial, which doesn't fit.

 Therefore, sense 3 is the best fit: "the act of accumulating".

 Wait, let me double-check. In sports terminology, when we say "accumulation of cards" or "card accumulation", we could interpret it two ways:
 1. The act/process of accumulating cards (sense 3)
 2. The total number of cards accumulated (sense 2 - a collection)

 But looking at the specific phrase: "the suspension by card accumulation takes place" - this refers to the mechanism or process by which the suspension happens, i.e., through the act of accumulating cards.

 Also, looking at the synonyms for sense 3: "accrual, accruement" - these both relate to the gradual buildup over time, which fits the context of receiving cards over multiple games.

 Sense 2 synonyms: "collection, aggregation, assemblage" - these suggest a static grouping, whereas the context emphasizes the process over time ("second cycle of cards", "passing rounds").

 So sense 3 is definitely the best choice.

 The answer should be: {"sense_index": 3}

provider: DeepInfra


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: round
Target surface form: rounds
Context:
Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing <t>rounds</t>, it is not so clear that it is an advantage. Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=round%1:06:01:: | definition=a charge of ammunition for a single shot | synonyms=unit of ammunition, one shot
2. sense_key=round%1:28:01:: | definition=an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs | synonyms=cycle, rhythm | examples=the never-ending cycle of the seasons
3. sense_key=round%1:15:00:: | definition=a regular route for a sentry or policeman | synonyms=beat | examples=in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name
4. sense_key=round%1:04:00:: | definition=(often plural) a series of professional calls (usually in a set order) | examples=the doctor goes on his rounds first thing every morning; the postman's rounds
5. sense_key=round%1:04:03:: | definition=the activity of playing 18 holes of golf | synonyms=round of golf | examples=a round of golf takes about 4 hours
6. sense_key=round%1:04:01:: | definition=the usual activities in your day | synonyms=daily round | examples=the doctor made his rounds
7. sense_key=round%1:28:00:: | definition=(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive | synonyms=turn, bout
8. sense_key=round%1:17:00:: | definition=the course along which communications spread | examples=the story is going the rounds in Washington
9. sense_key=round%1:13:01:: | definition=a serving to each of a group (usually alcoholic) | synonyms=round of drinks | examples=he ordered a second round
10. sense_key=round%1:13:00:: | definition=a cut of beef between the rump and the lower leg
11. sense_key=round%1:10:00:: | definition=a partsong in which voices follow each other; one voice starts and others join in one after another until all are singing different parts of the song at the same time | synonyms=troll | examples=they enjoyed singing rounds
12. sense_key=round%1:10:01:: | definition=an outburst of applause | examples=there was a round of applause
13. sense_key=round%1:06:03:: | definition=a crosspiece between the legs of a chair | synonyms=rung, stave
14. sense_key=round%1:06:00:: | definition=any circular or rotating mechanism | synonyms=circle | examples=the machine punched out metal circles

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the target word "rounds" in the given context.

Let me analyze the context carefully:

The text is about sports, specifically a Championship where players get cards (yellow/red cards in soccer/football). The passage discusses whether deliberately getting carded (to avoid carrying cards into the next phase) is actually an advantage.

Key sentence: "So that, by passing <t>rounds</t>, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."

Wait, let me look at the broader context. The text mentions:
- "the following phase of the Championship"
- "the team can be eliminated first of change" (probably "first of all" or "first round"?)
- "by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage"

Actually, looking more carefully: "So that, by passing <t>rounds</t>, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."

Hmm, "passing rounds" - in the context of a championship/tournament, "rounds" usually refers to stages or phases of a competition. But let me look at the candidate senses.

Candidate senses:
1. round%1:06:01:: - ammunition
2. round%1:28:01:: - an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; cycle, rhythm
3. round%1:15:00:: - a regular route for a sentry or policeman
4. round%1:04:00:: - a series of professional calls (usually in a set order)
5. round%1:04:03:: - playing 18 holes of golf
6. round%1:04:01:: - usual activities in your day
7. round%1:28:00:: - (sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive; turn, bout
8. round%1:17:00:: - course along which communications spread
9. round%1:13:01:: - a serving to each of a group (usually alcoholic)
10. round%1:13:00:: - a cut of beef
11. round%1:10:00:: - a partsong/round
12. round%1:10:01:: - an outburst of applause
13. round%1:06:03:: - crosspiece between legs of a chair
14. round%1:06:00:: - any circular or rotating mechanism

Wait, none of these explicitly mention tournament rounds/stages. Let me reconsider.

Actually, looking at sense 2: "an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs" with synonyms "cycle, rhythm" and example "the never-ending cycle of the seasons".

And sense 7: "(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive" with synonyms "turn, bout". This is about a single team's turn in a sport.

But in tournament contexts, "rounds" usually means stages. Is there a sense I'm missing? Let me look again.

Actually, in WordNet, "round" as a stage of a competition might be covered by sense 2 (cycle, interval) or possibly sense 7 (sports division)?

Wait, let me re-read the context more carefully. The phrase is "by passing rounds". The text says: "the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards... But it is about a long term advantage... because the team can be eliminated first of change... So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."

Actually, I think I need to look at whether "rounds" here means "stages of a tournament" or something else.

But looking at the candidate senses provided, none explicitly say "stage of a competition". However, sense 2 is "an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs" - this could potentially apply to tournament rounds as recurring sequences? Or sense 7 "(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive" - this is more like a round in boxing or a turn.

Wait, let me reconsider the context. Maybe "passing rounds" refers to passing time? No, "passing rounds" in a championship context...

Actually, looking at the Spanish or Romance language influence in the text ("first of change" might be a mistranslation of "en primer cambio" or something), this might be about soccer/football tournaments.

In many languages, "round" can mean a stage of a tournament. In English, we say "the first round", "the second round" of a tournament. Which WordNet sense is this?

Looking at the candidates again:
- sense 2: round%1:28:01:: - an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs | cycle, rhythm | the never-ending cycle of the seasons
- sense 7: round%1:28:00:: - (sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive | turn, bout

Hmm, actually in WordNet 3.0 or 3.1, there might be a sense for "a stage in a competition" but it's not listed here. Let me think...

Wait, could "rounds" here refer to "rounds of a championship" as in cycles? The text mentions "the following phase of the Championship" and "a future game" and "the second cycle of cards".

Actually, looking at the phrase "by passing rounds" - could this mean "by passing stages/turns"?

Let me look at sense 2 again: "an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs" - synonyms: cycle, rhythm. This seems like it could apply to recurring stages.

But wait - is there another interpretation? "Rounds" in the context of a doctor's rounds? No, this is clearly about sports.

Let me reconsider sense 7: "(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive" - synonyms: turn, bout. This is specifically about one team's turn. But in the text, "by passing rounds" in a championship... if a team is eliminated, they don't pass to the next round.

Actually, I think the intended sense might be sense 2 (cycle, interval) because tournament rounds are intervals in a sequence. But let me look more carefully.

Wait, the text says: "the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards... the team can be eliminated first of change... by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."

"Passing rounds" here likely means "advancing through rounds" or "getting past rounds" (stages) of the tournament.

But none of the senses explicitly mention tournament stages. However, sense 2 ("an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs") with synonyms "cycle, rhythm" is the closest temporal/sequential sense.

Actually, let me reconsider whether this could be sense 7. In sports, a "round" could be a division of play. But "turn, bout" suggests something different - a bout is a contest, a turn is an opportunity. "A division during which one team is on the offensive" sounds like an inning in baseball or a round in boxing.

Hmm, but in boxing, a round is a time period. In golf, a round is 18 holes (sense 5).

Let me think about this differently. The text mentions "the second cycle of cards". It uses "cycle" explicitly for the card accumulation system. Then it says "by passing rounds". Could "rounds" here be synonymous with "cycles" or "phases"?

If so, sense 2 (cycle, rhythm, interval) seems like the best fit among the candidates, even if not perfect.

But wait - is there a sense I missed? Let me re-read the candidates.

1. ammunition
2. interval/cycle/rhythm
3. route/beat
4. professional calls
5. golf
6. daily activities
7. sports division/turn/bout
8. communications spread
9. drinks
10. beef
11. song
12. applause
13. chair rung
14. circular mechanism

Actually, looking at sense 7 again: "(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive". The example or synonyms don't quite fit tournament rounds, but "bout" can mean a contest or fight, and in some sports contexts, "round" can mean a match or contest.

But "turn" and "bout" and "one team is on the offensive" strongly suggests this is about a period of play within a game, not a stage of a tournament.

Sense 2: "an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs" - this is very general. A tournament round is an interval in a recurring sequence of championship events.

However, I should check if there's a better fit. What about sense 4: "(often plural) a series of professional calls (usually in a set order)" - examples: "the doctor goes on his rounds", "the postman's rounds". This is specifically about making rounds (visits).

The text says "by passing rounds" - "passing" here might mean "advancing through" or "spending time through". In Spanish, "pasar rondas" or similar might mean advancing rounds.

Actually, I wonder if the original text was translated from Spanish. "Primero de cambio" -> "first of change" (maybe "first round of changes" or "first of all"?). "Pasar rondas" in Spanish could mean advancing through rounds/stages.

Given the options, sense 2 seems the most plausible for "rounds" as stages/phases of a recurring sequence (the championship).

But let me double-check. Is there any chance it's sense 7? In some sports, "round" can mean a match. For example, "the first round of the tournament". But the WordNet gloss says "a division during which one team is on the offensive" which is quite specific to turns within a game.

Sense 2's example is "the never-ending cycle of the seasons" - so it's about recurring cycles. A championship has recurring cycles/rounds.

Actually, looking at the phrase "by passing rounds" again - could "rounds" mean "rounds of drinks"? No, clearly not in this sports context.

Could it be sense 8: "the course along which communications spread"? "going the rounds" - no.

I think sense 2 is the intended answer. But let me reconsider if there's any other interpretation.

Wait - the text mentions "the second cycle of cards". Then "by passing rounds". Could "rounds" refer to card rounds? Like, passing to the second round of the card system? The text says "go to the second cycle of cards". So "rounds" and "cycles" might be used interchangeably here.

If "rounds" = "cycles", then sense 2 (cycle, rhythm) is definitely the best fit.

Let me verify: "So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage." This means "Therefore, by advancing through rounds/stages, it's not so clear that it is an advantage." The team might get eliminated early, so the "advantage" of having no cards in future rounds is uncertain.

Yes, this makes sense. The "rounds" are the successive stages/intervals of the championship tournament.

Therefore, sense_index: 2.

Wait, I want to be absolutely sure. Let me look at whether "round" in the sense of "tournament round" is captured by any of these WordNet senses.

In WordNet, "round" as a noun has these main groups:
- Time periods (round of golf, daily round, round of drinks, bout/turn)
- Cycles/intervals (round%1:28:01::)
- Physical objects (ammunition, chair rung, beef, circle)
- Routes (beat, rounds of doctor/postman)
- Communication (going the rounds)
- Music (rounds)
- Applause

The tournament stage meaning is likely subsumed under the "interval/cycle" sense or possibly the "sports" sense. But given the explicit mention of "cycle" in the text and the synonym "cycle" in sense 2, and the fact that tournament rounds are intervals in a sequence, sense 2 is the best match.

Actually, I just realized - could "passing rounds" mean "the passing of rounds" as in "the passage of time/intervals"? Yes, that fits sense 2 well.

I'll go with sense 2.

provider: SiliconFlow


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: advantage
Target surface form: advantage
Context:
Another question is what type of advantage the violators obtained in the actions deliberately carried out. Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an <t>advantage</t>. Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=advantage%1:07:00:: | definition=the quality of having a superior or more favorable position | synonyms=vantage | examples=the experience gave him the advantage over me
2. sense_key=advantage%1:23:00:: | definition=(tennis) first point scored after deuce
3. sense_key=advantage%1:07:01:: | definition=benefit resulting from some event or action | synonyms=reward | examples=it turned out to my advantage; reaping the rewards of generosity

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "advantage" in the given context.

 Let me analyze the context:
 - The text discusses a situation where players deliberately get cards/sanctions in a game (likely soccer/football) to "clean" their record for the next phase of a championship.
 - The question is whether this constitutes an "advantage" obtained by the violators.
 - The text mentions: "The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards..."
 - It also mentions: "But it is about a long term advantage..."
 - And: "So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage."
 - Finally: "taking advantages allowed by the rules"

 Now let's look at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=advantage%1:07:00:: | definition=the quality of having a superior or more favorable position | synonyms=vantage | examples=the experience gave him the advantage over me
    - This refers to a general superior position or vantage point.
    - The context here is about a benefit or favorable outcome from a specific action (getting cards to avoid future suspensions).

 2. sense_key=advantage%1:23:00:: | definition=(tennis) first point scored after deuce
    - This is a specific tennis term. The context is about soccer/football (championship, cards, players, teams), not tennis. So this is clearly wrong.

 3. sense_key=advantage%1:07:01:: | definition=benefit resulting from some event or action | synonyms=reward | examples=it turned out to my advantage; reaping the rewards of generosity
    - This refers to a benefit that results from some event or action.
    - The context explicitly discusses whether the action (deliberately getting cards) results in a benefit (starting the next phase without cards).
    - The text mentions "obtained benefit" earlier: "isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game"
    - It also mentions "The advantage... consists in the fact that..." which fits the definition of a benefit resulting from an action.
    - The phrase "long term advantage" fits with "benefit resulting from some event or action."

 Comparing sense 1 and sense 3:
 - Sense 1 is about having a superior position generally (like experience giving an advantage).
 - Sense 3 is specifically about a benefit resulting from an event or action.
 - The context is clearly discussing whether the deliberate action (getting carded/suspended) creates a benefit (clean slate for next round).
 - The text mentions "obtained benefit" and discusses the result of the action.
 - Therefore, sense 3 is the best fit.

 The target word appears in: "So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an <t>advantage</t>."

 This is referring back to the previously mentioned "long term advantage" which consists in players beginning the following phase without cards. This is clearly a benefit resulting from the action of deliberately getting sanctioned.

 Therefore, the answer should be sense_index 3.

 Wait, let me double-check the sense keys:
 - advantage%1:07:00:: is the first sense (superior position)
 - advantage%1:23:00:: is the tennis sense
 - advantage%1:07:01:: is the benefit resulting from event/action sense

 Yes, sense 3 corresponds to advantage%1:07:01::.

 The JSON should be: {"sense_index": 3}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: action
Target surface form: actions
Context:
Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage. Those <t>actions</t> are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules. Regarding this assumption, the players did not act in order to avoid the application of the sanction (this would have been a clear case of legal fraud), but rather chosen when to obey it.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=action%1:04:02:: | definition=something done (usually as opposed to something said) | examples=there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions
2. sense_key=action%1:26:00:: | definition=the state of being active | synonyms=activity, activeness | examples=his sphere of activity; he is out of action
3. sense_key=action%1:04:03:: | definition=a military engagement | synonyms=military action | examples=he saw action in Korea
4. sense_key=action%1:22:00:: | definition=a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings) | synonyms=natural process, natural action, activity | examples=the action of natural forces; volcanic activity
5. sense_key=action%1:10:00:: | definition=the series of events that form a plot | examples=his novels always have a lot of action
6. sense_key=action%1:07:00:: | definition=the trait of being active and energetic and forceful | examples=a man of action
7. sense_key=action%1:06:00:: | definition=the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism | synonyms=action mechanism | examples=the piano had a very stiff action
8. sense_key=action%1:04:01:: | definition=a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong | synonyms=legal action, action at law
9. sense_key=action%1:04:04:: | definition=an act by a government body or supranational organization | examples=recent federal action undermined the segregationist position; the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues
10. sense_key=action%1:04:00:: | definition=the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field | examples=the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds; gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) on the word "actions" (plural of "action") in a given context.

 First, let me analyze the context:
 - The text discusses a sporting context (rival, game, team, players, club, Championship, cards, suspension, etc.)
 - It mentions specific actions taken by players (getting cards intentionally to serve a suspension)
 - The phrase "Those <t>actions</t>" refers back to the specific behaviors described (intentionally getting cards/carrying out a sanction)
 - It says "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit"
 - The actions refer to concrete things done by players (intentionally getting yellow/red cards to serve the ban and reset their card count)

 Now let's look at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=action%1:04:02:: | definition=something done (usually as opposed to something said) | examples=there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions
    - This is a general sense meaning "deeds" or "things done"
    - The context refers to specific things players did (intentionally getting cards)
    - This seems like a strong candidate

 2. sense_key=action%1:26:00:: | definition=the state of being active | synonyms=activity, activeness | examples=his sphere of activity; he is out of action
    - This is about the state/condition of being active, not specific acts
    - Doesn't fit: "Those states of being active are against the sporting spirit" - doesn't make sense

 3. sense_key=action%1:04:03:: | definition=a military engagement | synonyms=military action | examples=he saw action in Korea
    - Military context - clearly not fitting here

 4. sense_key=action%1:22:00:: | definition=a process existing in or produced by nature | synonyms=natural process...
    - Physical/chemical processes - not fitting for intentional player behavior

 5. sense_key=action%1:10:00:: | definition=the series of events that form a plot
    - Narrative/literary sense - not fitting

 6. sense_key=action%1:07:00:: | definition=the trait of being active and energetic and forceful | examples=a man of action
    - Character trait - not fitting for specific player behaviors

 7. sense_key=action%1:06:00:: | definition=the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism
    - Mechanical part of a machine - not fitting

 8. sense_key=action%1:04:01:: | definition=a judicial proceeding...
    - Legal action/lawsuit - not fitting (though there is mention of sanctions, it's not about legal proceedings)

 9. sense_key=action%1:04:04:: | definition=an act by a government body or supranational organization
    - Governmental action - not fitting (sports club actions)

 10. sense_key=action%1:04:00:: | definition=the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field
     - "Where the action is" - idiom about exciting activity - not fitting

 So sense 1 seems the best: "something done (usually as opposed to something said)" - referring to the specific acts/deeds of the players in getting cards intentionally.

 Let me double-check sense 1: "something done (usually as opposed to something said)" - examples include "murders and other unnatural actions". The text describes players intentionally getting cards to serve a sanction - these are specific deeds/acts.

 Sense 9 is about government acts, not individual player acts in sports.

 Sense 8 is legal proceedings.

 So yes, sense 1 is the correct choice.

 Wait, let me look at the WordNet sense keys more carefully. The user listed:
 1. sense_key=action%1:04:02::
 2. sense_key=action%1:26:00::
 etc.

 In WordNet:
 - action%1:04:02 usually maps to "something done" - acts or deeds
 - action%1:04:04 is governmental acts
 - action%1:04:01 is legal action
 - action%1:04:03 is military action
 - action%1:04:00 is "the most important or interesting work or activity"

 Actually, looking at standard WordNet numbering:
 - action%1:04:00:: - the main work/activity (as in "where the action is")
 - action%1:04:01:: - legal action
 - action%1:04:02:: - something done (deeds)
 - action%1:04:03:: - military engagement
 - action%1:04:04:: - governmental act

 The context talks about "Those actions" referring to the players' deliberate behavior to get cards. This is clearly "something done" - deeds/acts.

 The text says: "the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players" and later "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit".

 These are specific acts/deeds done by the players.

 Therefore, sense 1 (sense_key=action%1:04:02::) is the correct choice.

 The answer format should be: {"sense_index": 1}

provider: DigitalOcean


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: part
Target surface form: part
Context:
Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage. Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is <t>part</t> of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules. Regarding this assumption, the players did not act in order to avoid the application of the sanction (this would have been a clear case of legal fraud), but rather chosen when to obey it.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=part%1:24:00:: | definition=something determined in relation to something that includes it | synonyms=portion, component part, component, constituent | examples=he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself; I read a portion of the manuscript
2. sense_key=part%1:06:00:: | definition=something less than the whole of a human artifact | synonyms=portion | examples=the rear part of the house; glue the two parts together
3. sense_key=part%1:17:00:: | definition=a portion of a natural object | synonyms=piece | examples=they analyzed the river into three parts; he needed a piece of granite
4. sense_key=part%1:09:02:: | definition=that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation | examples=it requires vigilance on our part; they resisted every effort on his part
5. sense_key=part%1:15:00:: | definition=the extended spatial location of something | synonyms=region | examples=the farming regions of France; religions in all parts of the world
6. sense_key=part%1:04:01:: | definition=the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group | synonyms=function, office, role | examples=the function of a teacher; the government must do its part
7. sense_key=part%1:09:01:: | definition=an actor's portrayal of someone in a play | synonyms=character, role, theatrical role, persona | examples=she played the part of Desdemona
8. sense_key=part%1:21:00:: | definition=assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group | synonyms=share, portion, percentage | examples=he wanted his share in cash
9. sense_key=part%1:09:00:: | definition=one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole | synonyms=section, division | examples=the written part of the exam; the finance section of the company
10. sense_key=part%1:08:01:: | definition=a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions | synonyms=parting | examples=his part was right in the middle
11. sense_key=part%1:10:00:: | definition=the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music | synonyms=voice | examples=he tried to sing the tenor part
12. sense_key=part%1:04:03:: | definition=the part played by a person in bringing about a result | synonyms=contribution, share | examples=I am proud of my contribution in advancing the project; they all did their share of the work

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) on the word "part" in the given context. I need to choose the best sense from the provided candidate senses (1-12).

 Let me analyze the context carefully:

 The sentence containing "part" is: "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is <t>part</t> of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules."

 The structure is: "sporting spirit... is part of the strategic decisions"

 This means the sporting spirit is a component/constituent/portion of the strategic decisions, or it belongs to/is included in the strategic decisions.

 Let me look at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=part%1:24:00:: | definition=something determined in relation to something that includes it | synonyms=portion, component part, component, constituent | examples=he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself; I read a portion of the manuscript

 This seems to fit well. The sporting spirit is a component or constituent of the strategic decisions. The example "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself" shows the pattern "part of" meaning belonging to or being a component of something larger.

 2. sense_key=part%1:06:00:: | definition=something less than the whole of a human artifact | synonyms=portion | examples=the rear part of the house; glue the two parts together

 This refers to physical parts of objects (like a part of a house). The sporting spirit is not a physical artifact.

 3. sense_key=part%1:17:00:: | definition=a portion of a natural object | synonyms=piece | examples=they analyzed the river into three parts; he needed a piece of granite

 This refers to natural objects. Not applicable here.

 4. sense_key=part%1:09:02:: | definition=that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation | examples=it requires vigilance on our part; they resisted every effort on his part

 This is used in phrases like "on my part" meaning "from me" or "concerning me". The context doesn't have "on [someone's] part" structure.

 5. sense_key=part%1:15:00:: | definition=the extended spatial location of something | synonyms=region | examples=the farming regions of France; religions in all parts of the world

 This refers to geographical regions. Not applicable.

 6. sense_key=part%1:04:01:: | definition=the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group | synonyms=function, office, role | examples=the function of a teacher; the government must do its part

 This refers to duties or roles. The sporting spirit is not a duty or role.

 7. sense_key=part%1:09:01:: | definition=an actor's portrayal of someone in a play | synonyms=character, role, theatrical role, persona | examples=she played the part of Desdemona

 This is about acting. Not applicable.

 8. sense_key=part%1:21:00:: | definition=assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group | synonyms=share, portion, percentage | examples=he wanted his share in cash

 This is about ownership/financial shares. Not applicable.

 9. sense_key=part%1:09:00:: | definition=one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole | synonyms=section, division | examples=the written part of the exam; the finance section of the company

 This is similar to sense 1 but more about divisions/sections. However, sporting spirit is not really a section or division of strategic decisions in the sense of being one of several discrete sections. It's more of an abstract component.

 Actually, looking closely:
 Sense 1: "something determined in relation to something that includes it" - this is the "part of" relationship where the part is included in the whole.
 Sense 9: "one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole" - this emphasizes the division into parts.

 The example for sense 9 is "the written part of the exam", "the finance section of the company" - these are distinct sections or components that make up the whole.

 But sense 1 has "component part, component, constituent" as synonyms, and the example "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself" matches the structure "is part of" where something is a constituent of a larger whole.

 In the sentence: "sporting spirit... is part of the strategic decisions" - this means the sporting spirit is a component/aspect/constituent of the strategic decisions.

 Sense 1 seems most appropriate: "something determined in relation to something that includes it" with synonyms portion, component part, component, constituent.

 Sense 9 could also be a candidate: "one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided..." but this usually implies that the whole is divided into multiple parts, whereas sense 1 is more general about inclusion/constituency.

 The phrase "part of" most commonly maps to sense 1 in WordNet (part%1:24:00::).

 Let me double-check the distinctions:
 - Sense 1: general "part of" relationship, constituent of a whole
 - Sense 9: specific section or division among several parts

 In "sporting spirit is part of strategic decisions", we are saying that sporting spirit is a component or constituent element of strategic decisions, not necessarily one of several discrete sections.

 Additionally, sense 1's example "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself" is semantically very close to the usage here where sporting spirit is a part of (constituent of) strategic decisions.

 Therefore, sense 1 is the best choice.

 Wait, let me reconsider sense 9. The definition says "one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided". Strategic decisions could be regarded as having multiple components, one of which is the sporting spirit. But sense 1 is more general and abstracts.

 Actually, looking at WordNet standard mappings:
 - "part of" construction typically maps to sense 1 (part%1:24:00::) when referring to something being a component/constituent/portion of a larger abstract whole.
 - Sense 9 is more like "section" or "division" - a distinct segment.

 The synonyms for sense 1 include "constituent", "component", which fits well with "sporting spirit is a component of strategic decisions".

 The synonyms for sense 9 are "section, division" which suggests a more formal segmentation.

 I think sense 1 is correct.

 Let me check if there are any other contenders:

 Sense 4: "that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation" - used with "on one's part". Not here.

 Sense 12: "the part played by a person in bringing about a result" - "contribution, share". This is about agency/causation. "They all did their share of the work." Not applicable here.

 So it's between sense 1 and sense 9.

 Sense 1: part%1:24:00:: - component/constituent
 Sense 9: part%1:09:00:: - section/division

 The context is abstract: "sporting spirit... is part of... strategic decisions". This is about being a constituent element of a larger abstract concept (strategic decisions).

 Sense 1 is the standard sense for this usage.

 Examples analysis:
 Sense 1 examples: "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself" - matches "is part of" structure with abstract wholes.
 Sense 9 examples: "the written part of the exam", "the finance section of the company" - these are concrete divisions or distinct sections.

 "Sporting spirit" is not a "section" or "division" of strategic decisions in the same way that "finance section" is a division of a company. It's more of an intangible component or constituent.

 Therefore, sense 1 is the best choice.

 Final check: The JSON should be {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: decision
Target surface form: decisions
Context:
Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage. Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic <t>decisions</t> that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules. Regarding this assumption, the players did not act in order to avoid the application of the sanction (this would have been a clear case of legal fraud), but rather chosen when to obey it.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=decision%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of making up your mind about something | synonyms=determination, conclusion | examples=the burden of decision was his; he drew his conclusions quickly
2. sense_key=decision%1:09:00:: | definition=a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration | synonyms=determination, conclusion | examples=a decision unfavorable to the opposition; his conclusion took the evidence into account
3. sense_key=decision%1:11:02:: | definition=(boxing) a victory won on points when no knockout has occurred | examples=had little trouble in taking a unanimous decision over his opponent
4. sense_key=decision%1:11:01:: | definition=the outcome of a game or contest | examples=the team dropped three decisions in a row
5. sense_key=decision%1:07:00:: | definition=the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose | synonyms=decisiveness | examples=a man of unusual decisiveness

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) on the word "decisions" in the given context.

 Let me analyze the context:
 - The text discusses strategic decisions in sports (specifically regarding cards/sanctions in a championship)
 - The phrase is "strategic <t>decisions</t> that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules"
 - It's talking about choices or determinations made as part of strategy
 - The context involves making up one's mind about something (tactical choices)

 Now let's look at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=decision%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of making up your mind about something | synonyms=determination, conclusion
    - This refers to the act/process of deciding
    - Examples: "the burden of decision was his", "he drew his conclusions quickly"

 2. sense_key=decision%1:09:00:: | definition=a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration | synonyms=determination, conclusion
    - This refers to the result/outcome of deciding (the judgment itself)
    - Examples: "a decision unfavorable to the opposition", "his conclusion took the evidence into account"

 3. sense_key=decision%1:11:02:: | definition=(boxing) a victory won on points when no knockout has occurred
    - Specific to boxing, not relevant here

 4. sense_key=decision%1:11:01:: | definition=the outcome of a game or contest
    - Examples: "the team dropped three decisions in a row"
    - This is about winning/losing, not relevant to strategic choices

 5. sense_key=decision%1:07:00:: | definition=the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose | synonyms=decisiveness
    - This is about the character trait of being decisive, not the act or result of deciding

 Now, looking at the specific context: "strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules"

 The word "decisions" here refers to choices or determinations made by players/teams. It's about the act or result of making up one's mind about strategy.

 Between sense 1 and sense 2:
 - Sense 1 (decision%1:04:00::) is "the act of making up your mind about something" - this is the process/act noun
 - Sense 2 (decision%1:09:00::) is "a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration" - this is the result noun

 In the phrase "strategic decisions", we're talking about specific choices or judgments that have been made (or the act of making them). But "strategic decisions" typically refers to the choices themselves (the results of deciding), not the act of deciding.

 However, looking at the examples:
 - Sense 1 examples: "the burden of decision was his" (this could be the burden of the act or the responsibility)
 - Sense 2 examples: "a decision unfavorable to the opposition" (this is clearly the result/judgment)

 In the context: "strategic decisions that favor taking advantages" - this refers to the choices or judgments made (the strategic plans or determinations), not the act of making them.

 But wait, let me look more carefully. The phrase is "part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages". This seems to refer to the choices themselves - the things that are part of strategy.

 Actually, looking at WordNet structure:
 - decision%1:04:00:: is under noun.act (act of deciding)
 - decision%1:09:00:: is under noun.cognition (cognitive content/result of deciding)

 In "strategic decisions", we are talking about the cognitive content - the plans, judgments, or choices made. This aligns with sense 2.

 However, let me reconsider. The text says "which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages". This could be interpreted as "the act of making strategic decisions" or "the strategic decisions [themselves]".

 But looking at the broader context: "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions..." - wait, let me reread.

 Actually: "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic <t>decisions</t> that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules."

 This is saying that the sporting spirit is part of the strategic decisions? Or that those actions are part of strategic decisions? The grammar is a bit unclear.

 Let me parse: "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions..."

 Actually, looking carefully: "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules."

 This seems to suggest that the sporting spirit is part of strategic decisions? That doesn't make sense. Let me reread the whole paragraph.

 "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules."

 Maybe it means: Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, [and the sporting spirit] is part of the strategic decisions... No, that doesn't work.

 Maybe: "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which [the sporting spirit] is part of the strategic decisions..." Still awkward.

 Perhaps: "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit. [They] are part of the strategic decisions..."

 Actually, looking at the Spanish (this seems to be translated from Spanish): "Esas acciones son realmente contrarias al espíritu deportivo, que forma parte de las decisiones estratégicas que favorecen la toma de ventajas permitidas por el reglamento."

 So: "Those actions are really contrary to the sporting spirit, which forms part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules."

 This is saying that the sporting spirit forms part of the strategic decisions? Or that those actions form part of the strategic decisions?

 Actually, "que" in Spanish could refer to "acciones" or "espíritu deportivo". If it refers to "acciones": "Those actions, which form part of the strategic decisions..."

 Yes! "Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which [those actions] are part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the rules."

 So the actions are part of the strategic decisions. The decisions here are the choices made by the team - the strategic judgments or determinations.

 This aligns with sense 2: "a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration" - the strategic judgments or choices.

 But sense 1 is also possible: "the act of making up your mind about something".

 However, in common usage, when we say "strategic decisions" in a sports context, we mean the choices or plans themselves (the results of the decision-making process), not the act of deciding.

 Also, looking at the examples:
 - Sense 2 example: "a decision unfavorable to the opposition" - this is similar to "strategic decisions" in that it refers to the content of the decision
 - Sense 1 example: "the burden of decision was his" - this refers to the act or responsibility

 Furthermore, sense 2 is under noun.cognition (cognitive content), while sense 1 is under noun.act. Strategic decisions are cognitive entities - plans, judgments.

 Therefore, sense 2 (decision%1:09:00::) seems most appropriate.

 Wait, but I need to check if there's any possibility it's sense 1. The phrase "strategic decisions" could be ambiguous, but typically in WordNet:
 - decision%1:04:00:: = the act of deciding (e.g., "the moment of decision")
 - decision%1:09:00:: = the outcome of deciding (e.g., "a wise decision")

 In "strategic decisions that favor taking advantages", the relative clause "that favor..." suggests the decisions themselves (the choices) have the property of favoring something. This points to the result/judgment sense (sense 2), not the act sense (sense 1).

 Also, sense 2 has synonyms "determination, conclusion" - and "strategic conclusions" or "strategic determinations" makes sense as "strategic decisions".

 Sense 1 also has synonyms "determination, conclusion" but in the sense of the act.

 Actually, looking at the WordNet entries:
 - decision%1:04:00:: (act): the act of making up your mind about something; "the burden of decision was his"; "he drew his conclusions quickly"
 - decision%1:09:00:: (cognition): a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration; "a decision unfavorable to the opposition"; "his conclusion took the evidence into account"

 The key difference is act vs. content/result.

 In the context, "strategic decisions" refers to the choices made - the content. It's about what was decided, not the process of deciding.

 Therefore, sense 2 is the best choice.

 But let me double-check sense 4 (outcome of a game). No, that's clearly about winning/losing games, not about strategic choices.

 Sense 3 is boxing-specific.

 Sense 5 is the trait.

 So it's between 1 and 2.

 Given the context of "strategic decisions that favor taking advantages", and comparing with the examples:
 - "a decision unfavorable to the opposition" (sense 2) - similar to strategic decisions being favorable to the team
 - vs "the burden of decision" (sense 1)

 Also, the word "decisions" is plural here, which fits better with countable judgments/positions (sense 2) than with the act (sense 1), though both can be plural.

 I think sense 2 is correct.

 Wait, I should check if there's any specific sports usage. In sports, "decisions" can sometimes refer to officiating decisions, but that's not the case here (it's about strategic decisions by the team).

 Also, the text mentions "strategic decisions" in the context of long-term planning and card accumulation strategy.

 Final check: The definition of sense 2 is "a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration". Strategic decisions are judgments reached after consideration about strategy. This fits perfectly.

 The definition of sense 1 is "the act of making up your mind". While related, the context emphasizes the choices themselves (the strategic content), not the mental act of deciding.

 Therefore, the answer should be sense_index: 2.

 Wait, I need to be careful about the indexing. The user lists:
 1. sense_key=decision%1:04:00::
 2. sense_key=decision%1:09:00::
 3. sense_key=decision%1:11:02::
 4. sense_key=decision%1:11:01::
 5. sense_key=decision%1:07:00::

 So sense 2 corresponds to decision%1:09:00::.

 Yes.

 One final check: Could it be sense 1? If I interpret "strategic decisions" as "the act of making strategic decisions", then sense 1 would work. But the relative clause "that favor taking advantages" modifies "decisions". Acts don't favor taking advantages - the content/results do. The decisions (as choices) favor taking advantages.

 So sense 2 is definitely better.

 The answer is {"sense_index": 2}.

provider: ModelRun


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: rule
Target surface form: rules
Context:
Here it seems necessary to state that it isn't a disadvantageous situation for rival nor is an obtained benefit in the same game, because evidently the result of the action supposes leaving their own team with less players. And neither is it a useful strategy for the next game, because the club will not be able to count on those players. The advantage, obviously, consists in the fact that the players will begin the following phase of the Championship without cards that could threaten their participation in a future game. But it is about a long term advantage, with a certain degree of indetermination, because the team can be eliminated first of change, and in addition with this action the players fulfil a sanction game and go to the second cycle of cards, in which the suspension by card accumulation takes place with one less than in the first cycle. So that, by passing rounds, it is not so clear that it is an advantage. Those actions are really against the sporting spirit, which is part of the strategic decisions that favor taking advantages allowed by the <t>rules</t>. Regarding this assumption, the players did not act in order to avoid the application of the sanction (this would have been a clear case of legal fraud), but rather chosen when to obey it.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=rule%1:09:00:: | definition=a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior | synonyms=regulation | examples=it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast; short haircuts were the regulation
2. sense_key=rule%1:09:01:: | definition=something regarded as a normative example | synonyms=convention, normal, pattern, formula | examples=the convention of not naming the main character; violence is the rule not the exception
3. sense_key=rule%1:10:00:: | definition=prescribed guide for conduct or action | synonyms=prescript
4. sense_key=rule%1:10:01:: | definition=(linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice | synonyms=linguistic rule
5. sense_key=rule%1:09:03:: | definition=a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct | synonyms=principle | examples=their principles of composition characterized all their works
6. sense_key=rule%1:28:00:: | definition=the duration of a monarch's or government's power | examples=during the rule of Elizabeth
7. sense_key=rule%1:26:00:: | definition=dominance or power through legal authority | synonyms=dominion | examples=France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa; the rule of Caesar
8. sense_key=rule%1:10:02:: | definition=directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted | examples=he knew the rules of chess
9. sense_key=rule%1:10:03:: | definition=any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order | examples=the rule of St. Dominic
10. sense_key=rule%1:09:02:: | definition=a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system | synonyms=principle | examples=the principle of the conservation of mass; the principle of jet propulsion
11. sense_key=rule%1:09:04:: | definition=(mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems | synonyms=formula | examples=he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs; he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials
12. sense_key=rule%1:06:00:: | definition=measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths | synonyms=ruler

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "rules" in the given context. The target lemma is "rule" and the surface form is "rules".

 Let me analyze the context:
 - The text is about sports, specifically mentioning players, teams, championships, cards (yellow/red cards in football/soccer), sanctions, and sporting spirit.
 - The specific phrase is: "taking advantages allowed by the <t>rules</t>"
 - The context discusses strategic decisions in sports, sanctions, card accumulation, and how players exploit or use the rules to their advantage.
 - It's talking about the regulations of the game/sport.

 Now let's look at the candidate senses:

 1. rule%1:09:00:: - a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior; synonyms=regulation
    - This is quite general, about customary behavior.

 2. rule%1:09:01:: - something regarded as a normative example; synonyms=convention, normal, pattern
    - This is about norms or typical examples, not regulations.

 3. rule%1:10:00:: - prescribed guide for conduct or action; synonyms=prescript
    - This is about prescribed guides, could fit but let's see others.

 4. rule%1:10:01:: - (linguistics) a rule describing a linguistic practice
    - Definitely not, context is sports.

 5. rule%1:09:03:: - a basic generalization accepted as true; synonyms=principle
    - This is about general principles for reasoning, not specific game regulations.

 6. rule%1:28:00:: - duration of monarch's or government's power
    - Not relevant.

 7. rule%1:26:00:: - dominance or power through legal authority
    - Not relevant.

 8. rule%1:10:02:: - directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted; examples=he knew the rules of chess
    - This fits perfectly! The context is explicitly about sports/games (championship, players, cards, sporting spirit, game).

 9. rule%1:10:03:: - regulations defining way of life of religious order members
    - Not relevant (religious context).

 10. rule%1:09:02:: - rule concerning natural phenomenon or function of complex system; synonyms=principle
    - Scientific principle, not game rules.

 11. rule%1:09:04:: - mathematics standard procedure
    - Not relevant.

 12. rule%1:06:00:: - measuring stick/ruler
    - Physical object, not relevant.

 The best fit is clearly sense 8: "directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted" with the example "he knew the rules of chess".

 The context mentions:
 - "sporting spirit"
 - "championship"
 - "game" (multiple times)
 - "players"
 - "rival"
 - "team"
 - "cards" (in sports context)
 - "sanction" (in sports context)

 So this is definitely about the rules of a sport/game.

 Sense 8 is indexed as: rule%1:10:02::

 Looking at the candidate list:
 8. sense_key=rule%1:10:02:: | definition=directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted | examples=he knew the rules of chess

 So the answer should be sense_index 8.

 Wait, let me double-check if sense 1 or 3 could also work.
 - Sense 1: "a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior" - This is more general, about customary behavior. While rules of a game do govern behavior, sense 8 is more specific to games/sports.
 - Sense 3: "prescribed guide for conduct or action" - This is very general, could apply to any rules.

 But given the specific context about sports, championships, and the example in sense 8 explicitly mentioning "rules of chess", sense 8 is the most precise and appropriate choice.

 The text explicitly mentions "sporting spirit" and discusses strategic decisions in the context of a championship, which clearly points to sports rules.

 Therefore: {"sense_index": 8}

provider: Moonshot AI