[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: life
Target surface form: life
Context:
Books and tapes all over my room. Not one thing in the house is where it is supposed to be, but the structure is fine. While I was standing on the lawn with Mame, waiting for another tremor, I noticed that all the earthworms were emerging from the ground and slithering across the lawn! 9:31 a.m. GR8FLRED: It's amazing how one second can so completely change your <t>life</t>. 9:38 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=life%1:26:01:: | definition=a characteristic state or mode of living | examples=social life; city life
2. sense_key=life%1:09:00:: | definition=the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities | synonyms=living | examples=he could no longer cope with the complexities of life
3. sense_key=life%1:26:02:: | definition=the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living | examples=he hoped for a new life in Australia; he wanted to live his own life without interference from others
4. sense_key=life%1:26:00:: | definition=the condition of living or the state of being alive | synonyms=animation, living, aliveness | examples=while there's life there's hope; life depends on many chemical and physical processes
5. sense_key=life%1:28:00:: | definition=the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death) | synonyms=lifetime, lifespan | examples=the battery had a short life; he lived a long and happy life
6. sense_key=life%1:28:01:: | definition=the period between birth and the present time | examples=I have known him all his life
7. sense_key=life%1:28:02:: | definition=the period from the present until death | examples=he appointed himself emperor for life
8. sense_key=life%1:18:00:: | definition=a living person | examples=his heroism saved a life
9. sense_key=life%1:07:01:: | definition=animation and energy in action or expression | synonyms=liveliness, spirit, sprightliness | examples=it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it
10. sense_key=life%1:03:00:: | definition=living things collectively | examples=the oceans are teeming with life
11. sense_key=life%1:19:00:: | definition=the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones | examples=there is no life on the moon
12. sense_key=life%1:10:00:: | definition=an account of the series of events making up a person's life | synonyms=biography, life story, life history
13. sense_key=life%1:16:00:: | definition=a motive for living | examples=pottery was his life
14. sense_key=life%1:28:03:: | definition=a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives | synonyms=life sentence | examples=he got life for killing the guard

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) for the word "life" in the given context.

 Context analysis:
 - The text describes a chaotic scene (books and tapes all over, things not in place, earthquake/tremor mentioned)
 - The specific sentence containing the target is: "It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life."
 - This is a common expression about how a brief moment can alter one's entire existence/course of living.

 Looking at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=life%1:26:01:: | definition=a characteristic state or mode of living | examples=social life; city life
    - This refers to types of lifestyles (social life, city life). The context isn't about a mode of living, but about the entirety of one's existence being changed.

 2. sense_key=life%1:09:00:: | definition=the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities | synonyms=living | examples=he could no longer cope with the complexities of life
    - This is close, referring to the experience of being alive. However, the phrase "change your life" usually implies changing the course or trajectory of one's existence, not just the experience.

 3. sense_key=life%1:26:02:: | definition=the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living | examples=he hoped for a new life in Australia; he wanted to live his own life without interference from others
    - This fits very well. "Change your life" means to change the course of one's existence. The examples "he hoped for a new life" and "live his own life" align with the idea of one's life trajectory being altered by an event (like an earthquake).

 4. sense_key=life%1:26:00:: | definition=the condition of living or the state of being alive | synonyms=animation, living, aliveness | examples=while there's life there's hope; life depends on many chemical and physical processes
    - This is about the biological state of being alive. The context isn't about whether someone is alive or dead, but about how their existence is changed.

 5. sense_key=life%1:28:00:: | definition=the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death) | synonyms=lifetime, lifespan | examples=the battery had a short life; he lived a long and happy life
    - This refers to the duration/span. While "change your life" could involve the duration, it's more about the content/course than the time period itself.

 6. sense_key=life%1:28:01:: | definition=the period between birth and the present time | examples=I have known him all his life
    - This is about the time span up to now. "Change your life" doesn't mean change the time that has passed.

 7. sense_key=life%1:28:02:: | definition=the period from the present until death | examples=he appointed himself emperor for life
    - This is about the remaining time. Not quite right.

 8. sense_key=life%1:18:00:: | definition=a living person | examples=his heroism saved a life
    - This refers to an individual person. "Change your life" doesn't mean change the person (as an object).

 9. sense_key=life%1:07:01:: | definition=animation and energy in action or expression | synonyms=liveliness, spirit, sprightliness | examples=it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it
    - This is about vitality/energy. Not the meaning here.

 10. sense_key=life%1:03:00:: | definition=living things collectively | examples=the oceans are teeming with life
     - This is about living organisms in general. Not applicable.

 11. sense_key=life%1:19:00:: | definition=the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones | examples=there is no life on the moon
     - This is the biological concept of life. Not applicable.

 12. sense_key=life%1:10:00:: | definition=an account of the series of events making up a person's life | synonyms=biography, life story, life history
     - This is a written account/biography. Not applicable.

 13. sense_key=life%1:16:00:: | definition=a motive for living | examples=pottery was his life
     - This is what gives someone purpose. Not quite the same as "change your life" in this context.

 14. sense_key=life%1:28:03:: | definition=a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives | synonyms=life sentence | examples=he got life for killing the guard
     - This is specifically about prison sentences. Not applicable.

 The best fit is sense 3: "the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living". The phrase "change your life" refers to altering the course of one's existence, which matches examples like "he hoped for a new life in Australia" (starting a new course of existence).

 Sense 2 is also possible: "the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities". However, sense 3 is more specific to the individual's existence and its trajectory, which fits better with the idea of a life-changing event (like an earthquake).

 Sense 5 (lifetime as a period) could be argued, but "change your life" is more about the content/experiences/course than the duration.

 In WSD for "change your life", the typical sense is the "course of existence" or "biography/sequence of events" sense. Looking at WordNet mappings, "life" in "change your life" usually maps to sense 3 (life%1:26:02::) or sometimes sense 2 (life%1:09:00::).

 Let me reconsider the distinction between sense 2 and 3:
 - Sense 2: "the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities" - more general, abstract
 - Sense 3: "the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living" - more specific to the individual's narrative

 The example "he could no longer cope with the complexities of life" for sense 2 suggests it's about life in general as an abstract concept.
 The examples "he hoped for a new life in Australia; he wanted to live his own life without interference from others" for sense 3 suggest it's about the specific individual's life path.

 "Change your life" clearly refers to the individual's specific life path/course of existence, not life in general as an abstract concept. Therefore, sense 3 is the best choice.

 Wait, I should check if there's any other interpretation. The context mentions an earthquake/tremor. "It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life" - this is referring to how a sudden event (the earthquake) can alter everything about one's existence going forward. This is definitely about the course of existence (sense 3).

 Final check: The user wants the output as {"sense_index": 3}.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: guess
Target surface form: guess
Context:
9:31 a.m. GR8FLRED: It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I <t>guess</t> we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=guess%2:31:00:: | definition=expect, believe, or suppose | synonyms=think, opine, suppose, imagine, reckon | examples=I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel; I thought to find her in a bad state
2. sense_key=guess%2:32:00:: | definition=put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation | synonyms=venture, pretend, hazard | examples=I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again; I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong
3. sense_key=guess%2:31:01:: | definition=judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time) | synonyms=estimate, gauge, approximate, judge | examples=I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds
4. sense_key=guess%2:31:02:: | definition=guess correctly; solve by guessing | synonyms=infer | examples=He guessed the right number of beans in the jar and won the prize

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "guess" in the given context.

Context analysis:
- The sentence is: "I <t>guess</t> we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock."
- The speaker is expressing a tentative belief or supposition about the current situation ("we're all living very tentatively here").
- It's not about solving a puzzle (sense 4).
- It's not about estimating a quantity (sense 3).
- It's not about putting forward a guess in spite of possible refutation (sense 2) - that sense seems more about making a bold prediction or venture.
- Sense 1: "expect, believe, or suppose" with synonyms think, opine, suppose, imagine, reckon. The example "I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel" fits the pattern of expressing a belief/supposition.

The usage here is clearly "I suppose/believe/think that we're all living very tentatively..." - it's an expression of opinion or tentative belief.

Sense 1 (guess%2:31:00::) matches best: "expect, believe, or suppose".

Sense 2 is about venturing a guess or hazarding a guess - often used when one is unsure but willing to propose something specific. But here it's more about the speaker's general belief/opinion about the state of things.

Sense 3 is about estimating quantities.

Sense 4 is about solving by guessing.

So the answer should be sense_index: 1.

Wait, let me double-check the sense keys:
1. guess%2:31:00:: - expect, believe, or suppose
2. guess%2:32:00:: - put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation
3. guess%2:31:01:: - judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)
4. guess%2:31:02:: - guess correctly; solve by guessing

Yes, sense 1 is the correct one. The context shows the speaker expressing a belief/supposition about how people are living ("I guess we're all living very tentatively..."). This aligns with "I suppose", "I imagine", "I think".

The output should be JSON: {"sense_index": 1}

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: Venice

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: live
Target surface form: living
Context:
9:31 a.m. GR8FLRED: It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I guess we're all <t>living</t> very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=live%2:42:08:: | definition=inhabit or live in; be an inhabitant of | synonyms=populate, dwell, inhabit | examples=People lived in Africa millions of years ago; The people inhabited the islands that are now deserted
2. sense_key=live%2:42:06:: | definition=lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style | examples=we had to live frugally after the war
3. sense_key=live%2:42:04:: | definition=continue to live through hardship or adversity | synonyms=survive, last, live on, go, endure, hold up | examples=We went without water and food for 3 days; These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America
4. sense_key=live%2:42:01:: | definition=support oneself | synonyms=exist, survive, subsist | examples=he could barely exist on such a low wage; Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City?
5. sense_key=live%2:42:00:: | definition=have life, be alive | synonyms=be | examples=Our great leader is no more; My grandfather lived until the end of war
6. sense_key=live%2:31:00:: | definition=have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations | synonyms=know, experience | examples=I know the feeling!; have you ever known hunger?
7. sense_key=live%2:42:07:: | definition=pursue a positive and satisfying existence | examples=You must accept yourself and others if you really want to live

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "living" (lemma "live") in the given context.

 Context analysis:
 - The sentence is: "I guess we're all <t>living</t> very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock."
 - The context is about people experiencing an earthquake and waiting for aftershocks.
 - "living very tentatively" suggests they are going through life cautiously, carefully, due to the threat of aftershocks.
 - It's about the manner/style of living - living carefully, tentatively.

 Looking at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=live%2:42:08:: - "inhabit or live in; be an inhabitant of" - This is about residing in a place. The context isn't about residing in a location, but about the manner of existence.

 2. sense_key=live%2:42:06:: - "lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style" - Examples: "we had to live frugally after the war". This fits well with "living very tentatively" - it's describing the style or manner of living (tentatively).

 3. sense_key=live%2:42:04:: - "continue to live through hardship or adversity" - This is about surviving specific hardships. While they are facing hardship (earthquake), the phrase "living tentatively" emphasizes the manner/style rather than just survival through adversity. However, this could be a contender.

 4. sense_key=live%2:42:01:: - "support oneself" - This is about financial support/subsistence. Not relevant here.

 5. sense_key=live%2:42:00:: - "have life, be alive" - This is the basic state of being alive. Too general. "Living tentatively" implies more than just being alive.

 6. sense_key=live%2:31:00:: - "have firsthand knowledge of states..." - This is about experiencing. Not the right sense.

 7. sense_key=live%2:42:07:: - "pursue a positive and satisfying existence" - This is about positive living. "Tentatively" suggests caution/fear, not positive/satisfying existence. So this doesn't fit.

 Between sense 2 and sense 3:
 - Sense 2: "lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style" - fits "living tentatively" as a manner of living.
 - Sense 3: "continue to live through hardship or adversity" - synonyms include survive, endure. While they are enduring hardship, the adverb "tentatively" modifies how they are living, not just that they are surviving.

 The phrase "living very tentatively" parallels examples like "live frugally" (sense 2). Both are adverbs describing the manner of life.

 Therefore, sense 2 (index 2) seems best.

 Wait, let me double-check the indices. The user lists them as:
 1. sense_key=live%2:42:08::
 2. sense_key=live%2:42:06::
 3. sense_key=live%2:42:04::
 4. sense_key=live%2:42:01::
 5. sense_key=live%2:42:00::
 6. sense_key=live%2:31:00::
 7. sense_key=live%2:42:07::

 So "lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style" is index 2.

 Actually, looking at the WordNet sense keys:
 - live%2:42:06:: corresponds to "lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style" - verb frame: "Somebody ----s", "Somebody ----s Adjective/Noun"

 The context: "we're all living very tentatively" - "tentatively" is an adverb describing the manner of living. This aligns with "live in a certain style" or "lead a certain kind of life."

 Sense 3 is about surviving through adversity. While related, the focus here is on the tentative/cautious nature of their daily existence, not just surviving the earthquake.

 Therefore, the answer should be sense_index: 2.

provider: StreamLake


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: wait
Target surface form: waiting
Context:
9:31 a.m. GR8FLRED: It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I guess we're all living very tentatively here, <t>waiting</t> for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=wait%2:42:00:: | definition=stay in one place and anticipate or expect something | examples=I had to wait on line for an hour to get the tickets
2. sense_key=wait%2:42:01:: | definition=wait before acting | synonyms=hold off, hold back | examples=the scientists held off announcing their results until they repeated the experiment
3. sense_key=wait%2:31:00:: | definition=look forward to the probable occurrence of | synonyms=expect, look, await | examples=We were expecting a visit from our relatives; She is looking to a promotion
4. sense_key=wait%2:41:00:: | definition=serve as a waiter or waitress in a restaurant | synonyms=waitress | examples=I'm waiting on tables at Maxim's

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) on the word "waiting" in the given context.

 Target lemma: wait (verb)
 Target surface form: waiting (present participle)

 Context analysis:
 The sentence is: "I guess we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock."
 - The subject "we" are waiting for an aftershock (earthquake aftershock)
 - They are anticipating/expecting something to happen (the aftershock)
 - They are in a state of expectation or anticipation
 - The context suggests they are anticipating the probable occurrence of something (the expected but dreaded aftershock)

 Let's look at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=wait%2:42:00::
    - Definition: stay in one place and anticipate or expect something
    - Examples: I had to wait on line for an hour to get the tickets
    - This implies physical waiting in a location for something to happen.

 2. sense_key=wait%2:42:01::
    - Definition: wait before acting
    - Synonyms: hold off, hold back
    - Examples: the scientists held off announcing their results until they repeated the experiment
    - This is about delaying action, not what we see here.

 3. sense_key=wait%2:31:00::
    - Definition: look forward to the probable occurrence of
    - Synonyms: expect, look, await
    - Examples: We were expecting a visit from our relatives; She is looking to a promotion
    - This sense is about expecting something to happen, anticipating it.

 4. sense_key=wait%2:41:00::
    - Definition: serve as a waiter or waitress in a restaurant
    - Synonyms: waitress
    - Examples: I'm waiting on tables at Maxim's
    - This is clearly about serving food, irrelevant here.

 Now comparing sense 1 and sense 3:
 Sense 1 (wait%2:42:00::) emphasizes staying in one place physically while anticipating. It's more about the physical act of remaining somewhere.
 Sense 3 (wait%2:31:00::) emphasizes the mental state of expecting or looking forward to the occurrence of something.

 In the context: "waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock"
 - The aftershock is something that is expected (probable occurrence)
 - They are anticipating it happening
 - While they might be staying in place, the emphasis seems to be on the expectation/anticipation of the event occurring, not necessarily the physical act of staying somewhere.
 - The phrase "expected but dreaded" aligns well with "look forward to the probable occurrence of" (even though "look forward to" usually implies positive anticipation, in WSD it can mean simply expecting/awaiting).
 - The synonym "await" fits perfectly: "awaiting the expected but dreaded aftershock"
 - The synonym "expect" fits: "expecting the expected but dreaded aftershock"

 Sense 3 is the best fit because:
 1. The object is an event (aftershock) that is expected/probable
 2. The synonyms "expect", "await", "look" fit the context well
 3. The definition mentions "probable occurrence" which matches "expected"
 4. Sense 1 is more about waiting in line or waiting for a bus (staying in place), while sense 3 is about the mental expectation of an event.

 However, I should check if sense 1 could also fit. "Stay in one place and anticipate or expect something" - they are living tentatively and waiting for the aftershock. This could also work.

 But looking at WordNet distinctions:
 - Sense 1 (wait.v.01) is usually for waiting for something/someone where the delay involves remaining stationary (wait in line, wait for a friend)
 - Sense 3 (wait.v.03) is synonymous with "expect" - it's about anticipating an outcome or event.

 The key phrase "expected but dreaded aftershock" emphasizes that they know it's likely coming (probable occurrence). This aligns with sense 3's focus on expectation/probability.

 Also, sense 3 has synonyms "expect, look, await" - and "await" is very close to "wait for" in this context.

 The distinction in WordNet:
 - wait%2:42:00:: (first sense) - "stay in one place and anticipate or expect something" - this is the most common physical waiting sense.
 - wait%2:31:00:: (third sense) - "look forward to the probable occurrence of" - this is the "expect" sense.

 In the context of an earthquake aftershock, people are expecting it to happen (it's probable), not just staying in one place. The emphasis is on the anticipation of the event.

 I think sense 3 (index 3) is the correct choice.

 Wait, let me double-check the sense keys and indices:
 1. wait%2:42:00::
 2. wait%2:42:01::
 3. wait%2:31:00::
 4. wait%2:41:00::

 So index 3 corresponds to sense_key wait%2:31:00::.

 Let me verify with the examples provided for sense 3: "We were expecting a visit from our relatives; She is looking to a promotion"
 These are about expecting future events.

 The context is about expecting an aftershock. This matches.

 The answer should be {"sense_index": 3}.

provider: DigitalOcean


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: hard
Target surface form: hard
Context:
GR8FLRED: It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I guess we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's <t>hard</t> to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds. I wonder when we'll be able to relax.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=hard%3:00:06:: | definition=not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure | synonyms=difficult | examples=a difficult task; nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access
2. sense_key=hard%3:00:02:: | definition=dispassionate | examples=took a hard look; a hard bargainer
3. sense_key=hard%3:00:01:: | definition=resisting weight or pressure
4. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:strong:00 | definition=very strong or vigorous | synonyms=knockout, severe | examples=strong winds; a hard left to the chin
5. sense_key=hard%5:00:01:effortful:00 | definition=characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort | synonyms=arduous, backbreaking, grueling, gruelling, heavy, laborious | examples=worked their arduous way up the mining valley; a grueling campaign
6. sense_key=hard%3:00:00:: | definition=produced without vibration of the vocal cords | synonyms=unvoiced, voiceless, surd | examples=unvoiced consonants such as `p' and `k' and `s'
7. sense_key=hard%3:00:05:: | definition=(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source | synonyms=concentrated
8. sense_key=hard%3:00:03:: | definition=(of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum | examples=Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants
9. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:indulgent:00 | definition=given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors | synonyms=intemperate, heavy | examples=a hard drinker
10. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:alcoholic:00 | definition=being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content | synonyms=strong | examples=hard liquor
11. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:bad:00 | definition=unfortunate or hard to bear | synonyms=tough | examples=had hard luck; a tough break
12. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:stale:00 | definition=dried out | examples=hard dry rolls left over from the day before

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation on the word "hard" in the given context.

Context analysis:
The sentence is: "It's <t>hard</t> to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds."

The speaker is talking about accepting that an earthquake (implied by "aftershock", "15 seconds") is over. The meaning is that it is difficult or mentally challenging to accept this reality.

Looking at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=hard%3:00:06:: | definition=not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure | synonyms=difficult | examples=a difficult task; nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access
   - This fits: "hard to accept" means difficult to accept, requiring mental effort to comprehend or endure the reality.

2. sense_key=hard%3:00:02:: | definition=dispassionate
   - Doesn't fit. Not about being dispassionate.

3. sense_key=hard%3:00:01:: | definition=resisting weight or pressure
   - Physical hardness, not applicable here.

4. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:strong:00 | definition=very strong or vigorous
   - "Hard to accept" isn't about being strong.

5. sense_key=hard%5:00:01:effortful:00 | definition=characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort
   - This is about the nature of work/activity being arduous. While "hard to accept" involves mental effort, sense 1 is the better fit for the specific construction "hard to [verb]" meaning "difficult to [verb]".

6. sense_key=hard%3:00:00:: | definition=produced without vibration of the vocal cords
   - Phonetic term, not applicable.

7. sense_key=hard%3:00:05:: | definition=(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source
   - Not applicable.

8. sense_key=hard%3:00:03:: | definition=(of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum
   - Not applicable.

9. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:indulgent:00 | definition=given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites
   - "Hard drinker", not applicable.

10. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:alcoholic:00 | definition=being distilled rather than fermented
    - "Hard liquor", not applicable.

11. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:bad:00 | definition=unfortunate or hard to bear
    - This is close. "hard luck", "tough break". But "hard to accept" is about the difficulty of the mental action, not about describing the luck/situation as unfortunate. Actually, "hard to bear" is similar to "hard to accept". Let me reconsider.
    - However, the construction "hard to [verb]" (hard to accept) typically maps to sense 1 (difficult). Sense 11 is used in contexts like "hard times", "hard luck" where "hard" modifies a noun directly or stands as a predicate adjective describing the situation.
    - The example "had hard luck" vs "it's hard to accept" - the grammar is different.

12. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:stale:00 | definition=dried out
    - "Hard rolls", not applicable.

Between sense 1 and sense 11:
- Sense 1: not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure. Examples: "a difficult task", "difficult of access".
- Sense 11: unfortunate or hard to bear. Examples: "had hard luck", "a tough break".

The phrase "hard to accept" clearly means "difficult to accept". It requires mental effort to accept the truth. This is sense 1.

Sense index 1 is the correct choice.

Wait, I need to check the sense numbering. The user lists them 1-12. I should return the index number (1-12).

Sense 1 is: hard%3:00:06::
Sense 2 is: hard%3:00:02::
etc.

So "hard to accept" = difficult to accept = Sense 1.

The JSON should be: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: accept
Target surface form: accept
Context:
GR8FLRED: It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I guess we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's hard to <t>accept</t> that it's over and only took 15 seconds. I wonder when we'll be able to relax.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=accept%2:31:00:: | definition=consider or hold as true | examples=I cannot accept the dogma of this church; accept an argument
2. sense_key=accept%2:40:00:: | definition=receive willingly something given or offered | synonyms=take, have | examples=The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter; I won't have this dog in my house!
3. sense_key=accept%2:32:00:: | definition=give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to | synonyms=consent, go for | examples=I cannot accept your invitation; I go for this resolution
4. sense_key=accept%2:31:01:: | definition=react favorably to; consider right and proper | examples=People did not accept atonal music at that time; We accept the idea of universal health care
5. sense_key=accept%2:40:03:: | definition=admit into a group or community | synonyms=admit, take, take on | examples=accept students for graduate study; We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member
6. sense_key=accept%2:40:01:: | definition=take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person | synonyms=bear, take over, assume | examples=I'll accept the charges; She agreed to bear the responsibility
7. sense_key=accept%2:31:03:: | definition=tolerate or accommodate oneself to | synonyms=live with, swallow | examples=I shall have to accept these unpleasant working conditions; I swallowed the insult
8. sense_key=accept%2:42:00:: | definition=be designed to hold or take | synonyms=take | examples=This surface will not take the dye
9. sense_key=accept%2:40:07:: | definition=receive (a report) officially, as from a committee
10. sense_key=accept%2:40:12:: | definition=make use of or accept for some purpose | synonyms=take | examples=take a risk; take an opportunity
11. sense_key=accept%2:31:08:: | definition=be sexually responsive to, used of a female domesticated mammal | examples=The cow accepted the bull

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "accept" in the given context.

 Context analysis:
 - The speaker is talking about an earthquake (aftershock mentioned, "it's over and only took 15 seconds")
 - They say "It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds"
 - The context suggests coming to terms with a reality, believing or acknowledging that something is true
 - The speaker is struggling to believe/admit that the earthquake is over and was so brief

 Looking at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=accept%2:31:00:: | definition=consider or hold as true | examples=I cannot accept the dogma of this church; accept an argument
    - This seems to fit: "consider or hold as true" - it's hard to believe/accept that it's over

 2. sense_key=accept%2:40:00:: | definition=receive willingly something given or offered
    - Doesn't fit - not about receiving a physical object

 3. sense_key=accept%2:32:00:: | definition=give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to
    - Doesn't fit - not about responding to an invitation or proposal

 4. sense_key=accept%2:31:01:: | definition=react favorably to; consider right and proper
    - Examples show accepting ideas, music, concepts as right/proper
    - Close, but the context is more about believing it's true/acknowledging reality rather than considering it right/proper

 5. sense_key=accept%2:40:03:: | definition=admit into a group or community
    - Doesn't fit

 6. sense_key=accept%2:40:01:: | definition=take on as one's own the expenses or debts
    - Doesn't fit

 7. sense_key=accept%2:31:03:: | definition=tolerate or accommodate oneself to | synonyms=live with, swallow
    - This could fit: "tolerate or accommodate oneself to" - accepting the reality
    - Example: "I shall have to accept these unpleasant working conditions"
    - But the context is more about cognitive acceptance (believing it's true) rather than tolerating

 8. sense_key=accept%2:42:00:: | definition=be designed to hold or take
    - Doesn't fit

 9. sense_key=accept%2:40:07:: | definition=receive (a report) officially
    - Doesn't fit

 10. sense_key=accept%2:40:12:: | definition=make use of or accept for some purpose
    - Doesn't fit

 11. sense_key=accept%2:31:08:: | definition=be sexually responsive to
    - Doesn't fit

 Between sense 1 and sense 7:
 - Sense 1: "consider or hold as true" - intellectual acceptance of a proposition as true
 - Sense 7: "tolerate or accommodate oneself to" - putting up with a situation

 The context: "It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds"
 This is about believing/acknowledging that the earthquake is over - coming to terms with the reality of the situation. It's cognitive - holding something as true.

 Sense 1 examples: "I cannot accept the dogma of this church; accept an argument" - these are about believing propositions.

 Sense 7 examples: "I shall have to accept these unpleasant working conditions; I swallowed the insult" - these are about tolerating situations.

 The earthquake context is about believing that the danger has passed (the proposition "it's over" is true), not about tolerating the situation. The speaker is struggling to believe that it's really over.

 Therefore, sense 1 (accept%2:31:00::) is the best fit.

 Wait, let me reconsider sense 4: "react favorably to; consider right and proper"
 Examples: "People did not accept atonal music at that time; We accept the idea of universal health care"
 This is about accepting ideas/concepts as valid or proper.

 But sense 1 is "consider or hold as true" - which is more about believing a fact.

 The context is about the fact that the earthquake is over (a factual state), not about whether the earthquake is right/proper. So sense 1 is better than sense 4.

 Actually, looking closely at sense 7 again: "tolerate or accommodate oneself to"
 The example "I swallowed the insult" suggests putting up with something unpleasant.
 The earthquake aftermath is unpleasant, and the speaker is struggling to accept (come to terms with) the reality.

 But I think sense 1 is still the primary meaning here. The phrase "accept that..." typically introduces a proposition/clause, and when you accept that something is true, you're holding it as true (sense 1).

 Let me check the WordNet definitions more carefully.

 Sense 1: consider or hold as true
 Sense 4: react favorably to; consider right and proper

 In the sentence "It's hard to accept that it's over", the word "accept" takes a that-clause. This is typical of sense 1 (cognitive acceptance).

 Sense 7 usually takes a noun phrase referring to a situation: "accept these conditions", "swallow the insult".

 So sense 1 is the correct choice.

 The index for sense_key=accept%2:31:00:: is 1.

 Wait, I need to check the indexing. The user lists them as:
 1. sense_key=accept%2:31:00::
 2. sense_key=accept%2:40:00::
 3. sense_key=accept%2:32:00::
 4. sense_key=accept%2:31:01::
 5. sense_key=accept%2:40:03::
 6. sense_key=accept%2:40:01::
 7. sense_key=accept%2:31:03::
 8. sense_key=accept%2:42:00::
 9. sense_key=accept%2:40:07::
 10. sense_key=accept%2:40:12::
 11. sense_key=accept%2:31:08::

 So the answer should be {"sense_index": 1}

 But let me double-check if sense 4 could be better.
 Sense 4: react favorably to; consider right and proper
 Example: "People did not accept atonal music at that time"
 This is about accepting an idea/concept as valid.

 But "it's over" is a statement of fact, not a value judgment about right/proper. The speaker isn't saying it's hard to accept that it's over as a good thing (though it is good), but rather hard to believe that the danger has actually passed. The tentativeness mentioned earlier ("living very tentatively") suggests uncertainty about the factual state.

 So yes, sense 1 is correct.

provider: Chutes


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: take
Target surface form: took
Context:
GR8FLRED: It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I guess we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's hard to accept that it's over and only <t>took</t> 15 seconds. I wonder when we'll be able to relax.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=take%2:41:04:: | definition=carry out | examples=take action; take steps
2. sense_key=take%2:40:06:: | definition=require (time or space) | synonyms=occupy, use up | examples=It took three hours to get to work this morning; This event occupied a very short time
3. sense_key=take%2:38:09:: | definition=take somebody somewhere | synonyms=lead, direct, conduct, guide | examples=We lead him to our chief; can you take me to the main entrance?
4. sense_key=take%2:35:00:: | definition=get into one's hands, take physically | synonyms=get hold of | examples=Take a cookie!; Can you take this bag, please
5. sense_key=take%2:30:01:: | definition=take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect | synonyms=assume, acquire, adopt, take on | examples=His voice took on a sad tone; The story took a new turn
6. sense_key=take%2:31:07:: | definition=interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression | synonyms=read | examples=I read this address as a satire; How should I take this message?
7. sense_key=take%2:38:10:: | definition=take something or somebody with oneself somewhere | synonyms=bring, convey | examples=Bring me the box from the other room; Take these letters to the boss
8. sense_key=take%2:40:00:: | definition=take into one's possession | examples=We are taking an orphan from Romania; I'll take three salmon steaks
9. sense_key=take%2:38:02:: | definition=travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route | examples=He takes the bus to work; She takes Route 1 to Newark
10. sense_key=take%2:31:01:: | definition=pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives | synonyms=choose, select, pick out | examples=Take any one of these cards; Choose a good husband for your daughter
11. sense_key=take%2:40:05:: | definition=receive willingly something given or offered | synonyms=accept, have | examples=The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter; I won't have this dog in my house!
12. sense_key=take%2:41:00:: | definition=assume, as of positions or roles | synonyms=fill, occupy | examples=She took the job as director of development; he occupies the position of manager
13. sense_key=take%2:31:03:: | definition=take into consideration for exemplifying purposes | synonyms=consider, deal, look at | examples=Take the case of China; Consider the following case
14. sense_key=take%2:42:00:: | definition=require as useful, just, or proper | synonyms=necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, involve | examples=It takes nerve to do what she did; success usually requires hard work
15. sense_key=take%2:39:00:: | definition=experience or feel or submit to | examples=Take a test; Take the plunge
16. sense_key=take%2:32:02:: | definition=make a film or photograph of something | synonyms=film, shoot | examples=take a scene; shoot a movie
17. sense_key=take%2:30:00:: | definition=remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract | synonyms=remove, take away, withdraw | examples=remove a threat; remove a wrapper
18. sense_key=take%2:34:00:: | definition=serve oneself to, or consume regularly | synonyms=consume, ingest, take in, have | examples=Have another bowl of chicken soup!; I don't take sugar in my coffee
19. sense_key=take%2:31:09:: | definition=accept or undergo, often unwillingly | synonyms=submit | examples=We took a pay cut
20. sense_key=take%2:40:15:: | definition=make use of or accept for some purpose | synonyms=accept | examples=take a risk; take an opportunity
21. sense_key=take%2:40:01:: | definition=take by force | examples=Hitler took the Baltic Republics; The army took the fort on the hill
22. sense_key=take%2:38:00:: | definition=occupy or take on | synonyms=assume, strike, take up | examples=He assumes the lotus position; She took her seat on the stage
23. sense_key=take%2:40:07:: | definition=admit into a group or community | synonyms=accept, admit, take on | examples=accept students for graduate study; We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member
24. sense_key=take%2:30:08:: | definition=ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial | examples=take a pulse; A reading was taken of the earth's tremors
25. sense_key=take%2:31:02:: | definition=be a student of a certain subject | synonyms=learn, study, read | examples=She is reading for the bar exam
26. sense_key=take%2:32:00:: | definition=take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs | synonyms=claim, exact | examples=the accident claimed three lives; The hard work took its toll on her
27. sense_key=take%2:38:05:: | definition=head into a specified direction | synonyms=make | examples=The escaped convict took to the hills; We made for the mountains
28. sense_key=take%2:33:09:: | definition=point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards | synonyms=aim, train, take aim, direct | examples=Please don't aim at your little brother!; He trained his gun on the burglar
29. sense_key=take%2:30:09:: | definition=be seized or affected in a specified way | examples=take sick; be taken drunk
30. sense_key=take%2:42:10:: | definition=have with oneself; have on one's person | synonyms=carry, pack | examples=She always takes an umbrella; I always carry money
31. sense_key=take%2:40:03:: | definition=engage for service under a term of contract | synonyms=lease, rent, hire, charter, engage | examples=We took an apartment on a quiet street; Let's rent a car
32. sense_key=take%2:40:04:: | definition=receive or obtain regularly | synonyms=subscribe, subscribe to | examples=We take the Times every day
33. sense_key=take%2:40:02:: | definition=buy, select | examples=I'll take a pound of that sausage
34. sense_key=take%2:40:08:: | definition=to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort | examples=take shelter from the storm
35. sense_key=take%2:35:14:: | definition=have sex with; archaic use | synonyms=have | examples=He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable
36. sense_key=take%2:32:09:: | definition=lay claim to; as of an idea | synonyms=claim | examples=She took credit for the whole idea
37. sense_key=take%2:42:03:: | definition=be designed to hold or take | synonyms=accept | examples=This surface will not take the dye
38. sense_key=take%2:42:15:: | definition=be capable of holding or containing | synonyms=contain, hold | examples=This box won't take all the items; The flask holds one gallon
39. sense_key=take%2:41:13:: | definition=develop a habit | examples=He took to visiting bars
40. sense_key=take%2:38:11:: | definition=proceed along in a vehicle | synonyms=drive | examples=We drive the turnpike to work
41. sense_key=take%2:33:08:: | definition=obtain by winning | examples=Winner takes all; He took first prize
42. sense_key=take%2:29:08:: | definition=be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness | synonyms=contract, get | examples=He got AIDS; She came down with pneumonia

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) on the word "took" (past tense of "take") in the given context.

 Context analysis:
 - The speaker is talking about an event (likely an earthquake or similar disaster based on "aftershock", "9:38 a.m.", "15 seconds")
 - The sentence is: "It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds."
 - The meaning here is about time duration - the event lasted or required 15 seconds.

 Looking at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=take%2:41:04:: | definition=carry out | examples=take action; take steps
    - Doesn't fit. Not about carrying out an action in this context.

 2. sense_key=take%2:40:06:: | definition=require (time or space) | synonyms=occupy, use up | examples=It took three hours to get to work this morning; This event occupied a very short time
    - This fits perfectly. The example "It took three hours to get to work this morning" is exactly the same construction. The event required/occupied 15 seconds.

 3. sense_key=take%2:38:09:: | definition=take somebody somewhere | synonyms=lead, direct, conduct, guide
    - Not about transporting someone.

 4. sense_key=take%2:35:00:: | definition=get into one's hands, take physically
    - Not about physically taking something.

 5. sense_key=take%2:30:01:: | definition=take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect
    - Not about assuming a form.

 6. sense_key=take%2:31:07:: | definition=interpret something in a certain way
    - Not about interpretation.

 7. sense_key=take%2:38:10:: | definition=take something or somebody with oneself somewhere
    - Not about bringing/conveying.

 8. sense_key=take%2:40:00:: | definition=take into one's possession
    - Not about possession.

 9. sense_key=take%2:38:02:: | definition=travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation
    - Not about transportation.

 10. sense_key=take%2:31:01:: | definition=pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives
    - Not about selecting.

 11. sense_key=take%2:40:05:: | definition=receive willingly something given or offered
    - Not about receiving.

 12. sense_key=take%2:41:00:: | definition=assume, as of positions or roles
    - Not about assuming a position.

 13. sense_key=take%2:31:03:: | definition=take into consideration for exemplifying purposes
    - Not about considering.

 14. sense_key=take%2:42:00:: | definition=require as useful, just, or proper | synonyms=necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, involve | examples=It takes nerve to do what she did; success usually requires hard work
    - This is close but different. This sense is about requiring qualities/attributes (like nerve, courage, etc.), not about time duration. The example "It takes nerve..." shows it requires a quality, not time.

 15. sense_key=take%2:39:00:: | definition=experience or feel or submit to
    - Not about experiencing a test.

 16. sense_key=take%2:32:02:: | definition=make a film or photograph of something
    - Not about filming.

 17. sense_key=take%2:30:00:: | definition=remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract
    - Not about removing.

 18. sense_key=take%2:34:00:: | definition=serve oneself to, or consume regularly
    - Not about consuming.

 19. sense_key=take%2:31:09:: | definition=accept or undergo, often unwillingly
    - Not about undergoing.

 20. sense_key=take%2:40:15:: | definition=make use of or accept for some purpose
    - Not about accepting for a purpose.

 21. sense_key=take%2:40:01:: | definition=take by force
    - Not about taking by force.

 22. sense_key=take%2:38:00:: | definition=occupy or take on
    - Not about assuming a position/posture.

 23. sense_key=take%2:40:07:: | definition=admit into a group or community
    - Not about admitting.

 24. sense_key=take%2:30:08:: | definition=ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial
    - Not about measuring.

 25. sense_key=take%2:31:02:: | definition=be a student of a certain subject
    - Not about studying.

 26. sense_key=take%2:32:00:: | definition=take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs
    - Not about claiming/exacting.

 27. sense_key=take%2:38:05:: | definition=head into a specified direction
    - Not about heading somewhere.

 28. sense_key=take%2:33:09:: | definition=point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards
    - Not about aiming.

 29. sense_key=take%2:30:09:: | definition=be seized or affected in a specified way
    - Not about being taken sick.

 30. sense_key=take%2:42:10:: | definition=have with oneself; have on one's person
    - Not about carrying.

 31. sense_key=take%2:40:03:: | definition=engage for service under a term of contract
    - Not about leasing/renting.

 32. sense_key=take%2:40:04:: | definition=receive or obtain regularly
    - Not about subscribing.

 33. sense_key=take%2:40:02:: | definition=buy, select
    - Not about buying.

 34. sense_key=take%2:40:08:: | definition=to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort
    - Not about taking shelter.

 35. sense_key=take%2:35:14:: | definition=have sex with; archaic use
    - Not applicable.

 36. sense_key=take%2:32:09:: | definition=lay claim to; as of an idea
    - Not about claiming credit.

 37. sense_key=take%2:42:03:: | definition=be designed to hold or take
    - Not about holding.

 38. sense_key=take%2:42:15:: | definition=be capable of holding or containing
    - Not about containing.

 39. sense_key=take%2:41:13:: | definition=develop a habit
    - Not about developing a habit.

 40. sense_key=take%2:38:11:: | definition=proceed along in a vehicle
    - Not about driving.

 41. sense_key=take%2:33:08:: | definition=obtain by winning
    - Not about winning.

 42. sense_key=take%2:29:08:: | definition=be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness
    - Not about getting sick.

 The best match is clearly sense 2: "require (time or space)" with synonyms "occupy, use up" and the example "It took three hours to get to work this morning; This event occupied a very short time".

 The context "only took 15 seconds" matches the pattern "It took [time duration]" exactly.

 Therefore, the answer is sense_index 2.

provider: Phala


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: second
Target surface form: seconds
Context:
GR8FLRED: It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I guess we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 <t>seconds</t>. I wonder when we'll be able to relax.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=second%1:28:00:: | definition=1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites | synonyms=sec, s
2. sense_key=second%1:28:01:: | definition=an indefinitely short time | synonyms=moment, mo, minute, bit | examples=wait just a moment; in a mo
3. sense_key=second%1:04:00:: | definition=the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infield | synonyms=second base
4. sense_key=second%1:28:02:: | definition=a particular point in time | synonyms=moment, minute, instant | examples=the moment he arrived the party began
5. sense_key=second%1:24:00:: | definition=following the first in an ordering or series | examples=he came in a close second
6. sense_key=second%1:23:00:: | definition=a 60th part of a minute of arc | synonyms=arcsecond | examples=the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here
7. sense_key=second%1:18:00:: | definition=the official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match
8. sense_key=second%1:10:00:: | definition=a speech seconding a motion | synonyms=secondment, endorsement, indorsement | examples=do I hear a second?
9. sense_key=second%1:06:00:: | definition=the gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle | synonyms=second gear | examples=he had to shift down into second to make the hill
10. sense_key=second%1:06:01:: | definition=merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name | synonyms=irregular

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
 The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "seconds" in the given context.

Context analysis:
- The text is about an earthquake and aftershocks
- "It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 <t>seconds</t>"
- This refers to the duration of the earthquake
- "15 seconds" is a specific measurement of time

Candidate sense analysis:
1. second%1:28:00:: - 1/60 of a minute; basic unit of time (SI unit) - synonyms: sec, s
2. second%1:28:01:: - an indefinitely short time - synonyms: moment, mo, minute, bit
3. second%1:04:00:: - baseball position (second base)
4. second%1:28:02:: - a particular point in time - synonyms: moment, minute, instant
5. second%1:24:00:: - following the first in an ordering or series
6. second%1:23:00:: - 60th part of a minute of arc (angular measurement)
7. second%1:18:00:: - official attendant in duel/boxing
8. second%1:10:00:: - speech seconding a motion
9. second%1:06:00:: - second gear in a vehicle
10. second%1:06:01:: - imperfect merchandise

The context is clearly about time duration: "only took 15 seconds". This is a precise measurement of time (15 units of 1/60 of a minute).

Comparing sense 1 and sense 2:
- Sense 1: specific unit of time (1/60 of a minute), scientific/technical
- Sense 2: indefinitely short time, vague duration ("wait just a moment")

"15 seconds" suggests a specific, measurable duration - 15 units of time. This fits sense 1 (the SI unit of time) better than sense 2 (which implies an indefinite short period).

Also, sense 4 is about a point in time ("the moment he arrived"), not a duration.

Sense 1 is the most appropriate for a specific time measurement like "15 seconds" in the context of describing how long an earthquake lasted.

The answer should be: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: wonder
Target surface form: wonder
Context:
It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I guess we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds. I <t>wonder</t> when we'll be able to relax. 9:53 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=wonder%2:31:00:: | definition=have a wish or desire to know something | synonyms=inquire, enquire | examples=He wondered who had built this beautiful church
2. sense_key=wonder%2:32:01:: | definition=place in doubt or express doubtful speculation | synonyms=question | examples=I wonder whether this was the right thing to do; she wondered whether it would snow tonight
3. sense_key=wonder%2:32:12:: | definition=be amazed at | synonyms=marvel | examples=We marvelled at the child's linguistic abilities

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) for the target word "wonder" in the given context.

Let me analyze the context:
- The speaker is reflecting on a traumatic event (likely an earthquake, given mentions of "aftershock" and "15 seconds")
- They say "I wonder when we'll be able to relax"
- This is expressing a desire to know something uncertain about the future

Now let's look at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=wonder%2:31:00:: | definition=have a wish or desire to know something | synonyms=inquire, enquire | examples=He wondered who had built this beautiful church
   - This sense involves wanting to know something, curiosity about a fact or information.
   - The example "He wondered who had built this beautiful church" shows seeking information/knowledge.

2. sense_key=wonder%2:32:01:: | definition=place in doubt or express doubtful speculation | synonyms=question | examples=I wonder whether this was the right thing to do; she wondered whether it would snow tonight
   - This sense involves doubt, uncertainty, speculation.
   - The examples show wondering "whether" - indicating doubt or uncertainty about a possibility.

3. sense_key=wonder%2:32:12:: | definition=be amazed at | synonyms=marvel | examples=We marvelled at the child's linguistic abilities
   - This sense is about being amazed, marveling at something.
   - Clearly doesn't fit here - the speaker isn't amazed at when they'll relax, they're uncertain/curious about it.

Now, between senses 1 and 2:
- Sense 1 (desire to know) vs Sense 2 (doubtful speculation/question)

The context: "I wonder when we'll be able to relax."
- This is expressing uncertainty about the future time when relaxation will be possible.
- It's not exactly "inquiring" in the sense of seeking specific factual information (like who built a church).
- It's more about uncertain speculation about the future.
- However, both senses could potentially fit.

Let me look more carefully at the distinctions:
- Sense 1 (wonder%2:31:00::): "have a wish or desire to know something" - this is about curiosity, wanting to know a fact.
- Sense 2 (wonder%2:32:01::): "place in doubt or express doubtful speculation" - this is about questioning, doubting, or speculating with uncertainty.

The phrase "I wonder when..." is ambiguous between these two, but let's look at the examples:
- Sense 1 example: "He wondered who had built this beautiful church" - seeking factual information.
- Sense 2 examples: "I wonder whether this was the right thing to do; she wondered whether it would snow tonight" - these involve uncertainty, doubt, speculation about possibilities or future events.

In the given context, the speaker is speculating about the future ("when we'll be able to relax") in a situation of uncertainty (after a traumatic event, waiting for aftershocks). This aligns more with sense 2 - expressing doubtful speculation about when things will return to normal.

However, "I wonder when..." constructions can also be just a polite way of saying "I want to know when..." which would be sense 1.

But looking at the specific definitions:
- Sense 2 specifically mentions "whether" in its examples, which indicates doubt/uncertainty.
- The context involves "living very tentatively", "waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock" - this is a context of uncertainty and doubt, not just curiosity.

Actually, looking at WordNet's actual structure (which I know as a linguist):
- Wonder%2:31:00:: is typically the "desire to know" sense - intellectual curiosity.
- Wonder%2:32:01:: is the "doubt/question" sense.
- Wonder%2:32:12:: is the "marvel" sense.

In "I wonder when we'll be able to relax", the speaker is expressing uncertainty about the future timing. It's speculative. This aligns with sense 2.

But wait, let me reconsider. In many WSD datasets, "I wonder when..." is often tagged as sense 1 (the basic "desire to know" sense), while "I wonder if/whether..." is often sense 2 (doubt/speculation).

However, looking at the exact definitions provided:
Sense 1: "have a wish or desire to know something" - synonyms: inquire, enquire
Sense 2: "place in doubt or express doubtful speculation" - synonyms: question

The phrase "I wonder when we'll be able to relax" is about wanting to know the time (when), but it's also speculative due to the uncertain nature of the situation.

Given the context of "living tentatively", "waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock", and the uncertainty of the situation, there's a strong element of doubt and speculation - not just curiosity about a fact, but uncertain speculation about an uncertain future.

But actually, looking at standard WordNet sense distinctions:
- Sense 1 (wordNet 3.1): "have a wish or desire to know something" - this is the most common sense for "I wonder [wh-word]" questions.
- Sense 2: "place in doubt or express doubtful speculation" - this is typically used with "if" or "whether" to express skepticism or alternative possibilities.

The example for sense 2 includes "I wonder whether this was the right thing to do" - which implies doubt/uncertainty about a proposition.

In "I wonder when we'll be able to relax", the speaker isn't doubting that they'll relax, or questioning whether they'll relax - they are curious/speculating about the time at which it will happen.

However, there's overlap. But given that:
1. The wh-word "when" typically aligns with sense 1 (seeking information/curiosity about a temporal fact)
2. The context involves genuine uncertainty about the future, but the construction "wonder when" is primarily about the desire to know the time

Wait, I should check the actual WordNet examples more carefully if I were accessing the database. Since I can't, I have to rely on what's provided.

Given examples:
Sense 1: "He wondered who had built this beautiful church" - wh-word (who)
Sense 2: "I wonder whether this was the right thing to do" - whether/if; "she wondered whether it would snow tonight" - whether + future

The second example of sense 2 is "she wondered whether it would snow tonight" - this is about future uncertainty.

Now, "I wonder when we'll be able to relax" - is this closer to "wondered who built the church" or "wondered whether it would snow"?

Both involve uncertainty, but:
- "Who built the church" is a question about a past fact (unknown to the subject)
- "Whether it would snow" is about a future possibility/uncertainty
- "When we'll be able to relax" is about a future time (unknown, uncertain)

Given the context of living "tentatively" and "waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock", the speaker is expressing uncertainty and speculation about the future, not just asking for a specific time fact.

However, sense 1 is the broader "desire to know" sense, while sense 2 is specifically about "doubtful speculation."

Actually, looking at the synonym lists:
Sense 1: inquire, enquire (these suggest active seeking of information)
Sense 2: question (this suggests doubt/uncertainty)

In the context, the speaker isn't actively inquiring (asking someone), they are internally speculating with uncertainty. This suggests sense 2.

But "wonder when" is very commonly sense 1 in WordNet annotations...

Let me reconsider the exact wording. The speaker says "I wonder when we'll be able to relax" in the context of a traumatic event where the future is uncertain. This is speculation about an uncertain future time.

Given that sense 2 explicitly mentions "express doubtful speculation" and includes an example about future weather ("whether it would snow tonight"), and given the context of uncertainty and trauma, sense 2 seems most appropriate.

However, I need to be careful. In WordNet:
- Wonder%2:31:00:: is usually the sense for "I was wondering if you could help me" (polite request/desire to know) or "I wonder what time it is" (curiosity)
- Wonder%2:32:01:: is the sense for "I wonder if that's true" (doubt/skepticism)

The key difference is:
- Sense 1 = want to know (curiosity)
- Sense 2 = doubt/question (skepticism, uncertainty about truth)

In "I wonder when we'll be able to relax", the speaker is uncertain about when relaxation will occur, but isn't necessarily expressing "doubt" in the sense of skepticism. They are expressing uncertainty about the timing.

But looking at the definition of sense 2 again: "place in doubt or express doubtful speculation" - this fits well with the uncertain, tentative atmosphere described in the context ("living very tentatively", "waiting for the expected but dreaded").

Given the traumatic context and the sense of uncertainty and waiting, sense 2 captures the "doubtful speculation" aspect better than sense 1 which is more about simple curiosity or desire for information.

Actually, upon further reflection, looking at standard WSD datasets like SemCor:
- "wonder" + wh-word (who, what, when, where, why, how) is typically sense 1 (desire to know).
- "wonder" + if/whether is typically sense 2 (doubt/question).

Given the wh-word "when", and the lack of a direct expression of doubt (like "I doubt we'll be able to relax soon"), sense 1 is probably the intended answer.

But wait, the context emphasizes uncertainty: "living very tentatively", "waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock". This creates a semantic context of doubt and speculation.

However, the grammatical construction "wonder when" strongly pulls toward sense 1.

Let me look at the examples again:
Sense 1: "He wondered who had built this beautiful church" - this is about not knowing a fact and wanting to know it.
Sense 2: "I wonder whether this was the right thing to do" - this is about uncertainty/doubt regarding a proposition.

"When we'll be able to relax" is a wh-question about time. It's asking for a temporal specification. This is more like wanting to know a fact (even if that fact is in the future) than doubting a proposition.

Therefore, despite the context of general uncertainty, the specific usage of "wonder when" to inquire about a future time aligns with sense 1.

But I should verify: is there any sense in which "wonder when" is sense 2? Only if it's expressing doubt that it will ever happen, but that's not the primary reading here. The primary reading is "I want to know/speculate about the time when..."

Given the instructions say "Do not hedge" and "Choose the single best indexed sense", and given that wh-words typically align with the "desire to know" sense (sense 1) while "whether/if" aligns with the "doubt" sense (sense 2), I should choose sense 1.

Wait, I need to reconsider the WordNet sense keys provided:
- wonder%2:31:00::
- wonder%2:32:01::
- wonder%2:32:12::

These are WordNet 3.0/3.1 sense keys.
- %2:31:00:: corresponds to verb group 2 (stative verbs?), frame 31?
Actually, WordNet sense keys format is: lemma%ss_type:lex_filenum:lex_id:head_word:head_id

But the numbers after %2 usually indicate:
- 31 = cognition verbs (think, believe, etc.)
- 32 = communication verbs? No, that's not right.

Actually in WordNet:
- 2:31:00 is usually the "cognition" sense (desire to know)
- 2:32:01 might be the "doubt" sense
- 2:32:12 is likely the "marvel" sense

Given the wh-word "when", and the examples provided, sense 1 (desire to know) is the standard interpretation for "I wonder when..."

Therefore, the answer should be {"sense_index": 1}.

But let me double-check by considering if there's any reason it would be sense 2. The context mentions "living tentatively" and "dreaded aftershock" which creates an atmosphere of uncertainty. "I wonder when we'll be able to relax" in this context expresses a poignant uncertainty about the future, bordering on doubt that it will be soon. This emotional weight might push it toward sense 2 (doubtful speculation).

However, the definition of sense 2 mentions "place in doubt" - as in casting doubt upon something, or questioning the validity/truth of something. When you wonder "whether", you are questioning which of two alternatives is true. When you wonder "when", you are seeking a temporal specification, not doubting a proposition.

Therefore, sense 1 is correct.

Final check:
- Sense 3 is definitely wrong (not marveling).
- Between 1 and 2: The construction "wonder + wh-word" (when) aligns with sense 1. "wonder + if/whether" aligns with sense 2.
- The meaning is "I want to know/desire to know when we can relax" not "I doubt/speculate with doubt when we can relax."

Answer: {"sense_index": 1}

provider: Moonshot AI


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: able
Target surface form: able
Context:
It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I guess we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds. I wonder when we'll be <t>able</t> to relax. 9:53 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=able%3:00:00:: | definition=(usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something | examples=able to swim; she was able to program her computer
2. sense_key=able%5:00:00:competent:00 | definition=have the skills and qualifications to do things well | synonyms=capable | examples=able teachers; a capable administrator
3. sense_key=able%5:00:00:capable:00 | definition=having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity | examples=able to learn; human beings are able to walk on two feet
4. sense_key=able%5:00:00:fit:01 | definition=having a strong healthy body | synonyms=able-bodied | examples=an able seaman; every able-bodied young man served in the army

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "able" in the given context.

Context analysis:
- The text describes a tense situation (aftershock, living tentatively, waiting for dreaded aftershock)
- The specific sentence is: "I wonder when we'll be able to relax."
- This is about having the capacity/capability to relax after a traumatic event (implied to be an earthquake given the mention of aftershock)
- The structure is "be able to [verb]" - specifically "be able to relax"

Candidate sense analysis:

1. sense_key=able%3:00:00:: | definition=(usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something | examples=able to swim; she was able to program her computer
- This is the most common usage of "able" - followed by "to" + verb
- It refers to having the capability, means, or skill to do something
- In the context: "able to relax" - means having the capacity/capability to relax
- The examples show "able to swim", "able to program" - similar structure to "able to relax"

2. sense_key=able%5:00:00:competent:00 | definition=have the skills and qualifications to do things well | synonyms=capable | examples=able teachers; a capable administrator
- This is the adjectival usage before a noun: "able teachers"
- Not followed by "to"
- In the context, "able" is followed by "to relax", so this doesn't fit

3. sense_key=able%5:00:00:capable:00 | definition=having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity | examples=able to learn; human beings are able to walk on two feet
- This also takes "to" + verb
- Examples: "able to learn", "able to walk"
- This emphasizes inherent physical or mental capacity
- The context is about being able to relax mentally/emotionally after trauma
- This could be a candidate

4. sense_key=able%5:00:00:fit:01 | definition=having a strong healthy body | synonyms=able-bodied | examples=an able seaman; every able-bodied young man served in the army
- This is about physical fitness/health
- Used as "able seaman" or "able-bodied"
- Not followed by "to" in the examples given
- Doesn't fit "able to relax"

Now comparing sense 1 and sense 3:
- Sense 1: having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something
- Sense 3: having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity

The context is about emotional/psychological capacity to relax after a traumatic event (earthquake/aftershock).

However, looking at WordNet structure:
- Sense 1 (able%3:00:00::) is the primary adjective sense - "having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something"
- Sense 3 (able%5:00:00:capable:00) is a satellite adjective (indicated by %5) meaning it's similar to sense 1 but more specific about "inherent" ability

The construction "be able to" + verb is the standard construction for sense 1. Sense 3 also uses this construction but focuses on "inherent" capacity.

In the sentence "I wonder when we'll be able to relax", this is about having the capability/capacity to relax. This is the standard "able to" construction.

Looking at the examples:
- Sense 1: "able to swim", "able to program"
- Sense 3: "able to learn", "able to walk"

Both could fit. However, sense 1 is the core sense for the "able to [verb]" construction. Sense 3 is more specific about inherent capacity.

But wait, looking closely at the definitions:
- Sense 1: "having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something"
- Sense 3: "having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity"

The context is about emotional readiness/capacity to relax after trauma. This is more about having the mental/emotional capacity (sense 3) rather than having the skill or authority (sense 1).

However, in WordNet, the most common usage of "able" in "be able to" constructions is typically sense 1 (the main adjective sense). The distinction between sense 1 and sense 3 is subtle.

Let me check WordNet structure:
- able%3:00:00:: is adjective (3)
- able%5:00:00:capable:00 is adjective satellite (5) linked to capable

Actually, looking at standard WordNet:
- Sense 1: (usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something
- Sense 2: have the skills and qualifications to do things well (competent) - "able teacher"
- Sense 3: having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity - "able to learn"
- Sense 4: having a strong healthy body - "able seaman"

In the context "able to relax", this is about mental/emotional capacity to do something. This aligns with sense 3 (inherent physical or mental ability or capacity).

But sense 1 also covers this - it covers having the know-how, means, or skill.

However, "relax" in this context isn't really a skill or know-how, it's a state of being. It's about having the capacity to be relaxed.

But actually, looking at standard WSD for "able":
- "able to swim" -> sense 1 (skill)
- "able to learn" -> sense 3 (inherent capacity)

"Relax" after trauma is more about emotional capacity/ability rather than a learned skill. So sense 3 might be better.

But wait, the instruction says "WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense."

Let me reconsider. In standard WordNet:
- Sense 1 is the most general sense for "able to [verb]"
- Sense 3 is specifically about inherent capacity

The example for sense 3 is "able to learn; human beings are able to walk on two feet" - these are about inherent capabilities.
The example for sense 1 is "able to swim; she was able to program her computer" - these could be learned skills.

"Relax" after an earthquake is neither really a learned skill nor an inherent physical capacity like walking. It's about being in a state where one can emotionally relax.

However, looking at the options, sense 1 is the default for "be able to" constructions. But sense 3 emphasizes "mental ability or capacity" which fits "relax" better than "skill or know-how".

Actually, looking carefully at the context: "I wonder when we'll be able to relax." This is about when the circumstances will allow them to relax, or when they will have the emotional capacity to relax.

Between sense 1 and 3:
- Sense 1 focuses on means, skill, know-how, authority
- Sense 3 focuses on inherent physical or mental ability or capacity

Given that relaxation after trauma is a mental/emotional state, sense 3 seems more appropriate.

But I need to be careful. In many WSD datasets, "able to [verb]" defaults to sense 1 unless it's specifically about inherent physical/mental capacity as opposed to learned ability or circumstantial possibility.

However, looking at the examples:
- Sense 3: "able to learn" (mental), "able to walk" (physical)
- Sense 1: "able to swim" (could be either), "able to program" (skill)

"Relax" is closer to a state of being than a skill. You don't "know how" to relax in the same way you know how to program. It's more about being capable of entering that state.

Therefore, sense 3 (having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity) seems better than sense 1 (having skill or know-how).

Wait, but looking at the satellite structure: sense 3 is able%5:00:00:capable:00, which means it's an adjective satellite of "capable". The head adjective for satellites is usually the first sense.

Actually, looking at WordNet 3.0 or 3.1:
- able (adjective) sense 1: (usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something
- able (adjective) sense 2: have the skills and qualifications to do things well
- able (adjective) sense 3: having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity
- able (adjective) sense 4: having a strong healthy body

Sense 3 is indeed a separate sense (not just a satellite in the sense of being a different index, though the key shows %5 which indicates satellite in WordNet format).

The %5 in the sense key indicates it's a satellite adjective. In WordNet, adjectives are organized with head adjectives and satellites. But for indexing purposes, we treat them as separate senses.

Given the context of emotional trauma and the ability to relax (mental capacity), sense 3 is the best fit.

But let me double-check: is "relax" something you have an "inherent mental ability" for? Or is it just a general "able to"?

Actually, looking at standard usage, "be able to relax" is most commonly classified under the general "able to" sense (sense 1) in most WSD corpora, unless there's specific emphasis on inherent capacity.

However, the definition of sense 1 includes "authority" and "know-how" and "skill". Relaxing doesn't require skill or know-how or authority. It requires the mental/emotional capacity.

Therefore, sense 3 is better.

But I should verify: in the SemCor or other annotated corpora, how is "able to relax" tagged?

Given that I don't have access to external databases right now, I must decide based on the definitions provided.

Sense 3: "having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity"
- "mental ability or capacity" to relax fits well.

Sense 1: "having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority"
- "skill or know-how" to relax? Not really.
- "means" to relax? Maybe (time, safety), but the context suggests it's about emotional readiness.
- "authority" to relax? No.

Therefore, sense 3 is the best choice.

Wait, I should reconsider sense 1's "means". "When we'll be able to relax" - could mean when the external circumstances (means) allow it. But the context "living tentatively", "waiting for aftershock", "hard to accept it's over" suggests it's psychological.

Also, the structure "wonder when we'll be able to" suggests waiting for the capacity/capability to emerge.

I think sense 3 is correct.

But let me look at the synonyms:
- Sense 2: capable
- Sense 3: capable (in the key it's able%5:00:00:capable:00, meaning it's linked to capable)
- Actually, looking at the sense keys:
  1. able%3:00:00::
  2. able%5:00:00:competent:00 (satellite of competent)
  3. able%5:00:00:capable:00 (satellite of capable)
  4. able%5:00:00:fit:01 (satellite of fit)

Sense 3 is a satellite of "capable" and means "having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity".

Given that "relax" is a mental state, and the context is about trauma, sense 3 fits best.

Final check: could it be sense 4? "able-bodied" - no, clearly not.
Could it be sense 2? "able teachers" - no, not attributive use.

So it's between 1 and 3. Given the mental/capacity aspect vs skill/means aspect, I choose 3.

Actually, one more consideration: in many WSD systems, the sense key able%3:00:00:: is the default for "able to [verb]" unless specifically about competence (sense 2) or fitness (sense 4) or specifically emphasizing inherent capacity vs acquired skill.

But "relax" is not a skill, so if sense 1 is interpreted strictly as "skill or know-how", it doesn't fit. If interpreted broadly as "capability", it does.

However, sense 3 explicitly mentions "mental ability or capacity", which is perfect for "relax" after trauma.

I will go with sense 3.

provider: Novita


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: relax
Target surface form: relax
Context:
It's amazing how one second can so completely change your life. 9:38 a.m. FIG: I guess we're all living very tentatively here, waiting for the expected but dreaded aftershock. It's hard to accept that it's over and only took 15 seconds. I wonder when we'll be able to <t>relax</t>. 9:53 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=relax%2:29:00:: | definition=become less tense, rest, or take one's ease | synonyms=loosen up, unbend, unwind, decompress, slow down | examples=He relaxed in the hot tub; Let's all relax after a hard day's work
2. sense_key=relax%2:30:01:: | definition=make less taut | synonyms=unbend | examples=relax the tension on the rope
3. sense_key=relax%2:30:02:: | definition=become loose or looser or less tight | synonyms=loosen, loose | examples=The noose loosened; the rope relaxed
4. sense_key=relax%2:29:01:: | definition=cause to feel relaxed | synonyms=unstrain, unlax, loosen up, unwind, make relaxed | examples=A hot bath always relaxes me
5. sense_key=relax%2:41:02:: | definition=become less tense, less formal, or less restrained, and assume a friendlier manner | synonyms=loosen up | examples=our new colleague relaxed when he saw that we were a friendly group
6. sense_key=relax%2:41:01:: | definition=make less severe or strict | synonyms=loosen | examples=The government relaxed the curfew after most of the rebels were caught
7. sense_key=relax%2:41:00:: | definition=become less severe or strict | synonyms=loosen | examples=The rules relaxed after the new director arrived
8. sense_key=relax%2:30:05:: | definition=make less active or fast | synonyms=slack, slacken, slack up | examples=He slackened his pace as he got tired; Don't relax your efforts now

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "relax" in the given context.

 Context analysis:
 - The text is about someone experiencing an earthquake (aftershock mentioned)
 - They are living "tentatively" and waiting for an expected but dreaded aftershock
 - It's hard to accept that it's over (the earthquake)
 - They wonder when they'll be able to "relax"
 - Time stamps suggest this is a journal/log entry

 The meaning here is about becoming less tense, resting, taking one's ease after a stressful event (the earthquake).

 Looking at the candidate senses:

 1. sense_key=relax%2:29:00:: | definition=become less tense, rest, or take one's ease | synonyms=loosen up, unbend, unwind, decompress, slow down | examples=He relaxed in the hot tub; Let's all relax after a hard day's work
 - This is an intransitive sense (become less tense)
 - Fits the context: "when we'll be able to relax" - meaning when they can become less tense/rest after the stress of the earthquake

 2. sense_key=relax%2:30:01:: | definition=make less taut | synonyms=unbend | examples=relax the tension on the rope
 - This is about physical tension in objects (ropes, etc.)
 - Doesn't fit the context of people relaxing after stress

 3. sense_key=relax%2:30:02:: | definition=become loose or looser or less tight | synonyms=loosen, loose | examples=The noose loosened; the rope relaxed
 - Also about physical objects becoming loose
 - Doesn't fit

 4. sense_key=relax%2:29:01:: | definition=cause to feel relaxed | synonyms=unstrain, unlax, loosen up, unwind, make relaxed | examples=A hot bath always relaxes me
 - This is transitive (cause to feel relaxed)
 - The context uses "we'll be able to relax" - intransitive, not causing someone else to relax
 - So this doesn't fit grammatically or semantically

 5. sense_key=relax%2:41:02:: | definition=become less tense, less formal, or less restrained, and assume a friendlier manner | synonyms=loosen up | examples=our new colleague relaxed when he saw that we were a friendly group
 - This is about becoming less formal/restrained in social situations
 - The context is about stress from an earthquake, not social formality
 - While "become less tense" overlaps, the specific nuance is about social situations

 6. sense_key=relax%2:41:01:: | definition=make less severe or strict | synonyms=loosen | examples=The government relaxed the curfew...
 - Transitive: making rules less strict
 - Doesn't fit

 7. sense_key=relax%2:41:00:: | definition=become less severe or strict | synonyms=loosen | examples=The rules relaxed...
 - About rules/conditions becoming less strict
 - Doesn't fit

 8. sense_key=relax%2:30:05:: | definition=make less active or fast | synonyms=slack, slacken, slack up | examples=He slackened his pace...
 - About reducing effort/pace
 - Doesn't fit the context of emotional/physical tension relief

 The best fit is sense 1: "become less tense, rest, or take one's ease"
 - It's intransitive (matches "we'll be able to relax")
 - It's about people becoming less tense after stress (earthquake)
 - The examples mention relaxing after hard work, which is analogous to relaxing after a traumatic event

 Sense 5 is close but specifically mentions "less formal" and "friendlier manner" which is about social anxiety, not post-traumatic stress. The context is clearly about the stress of waiting for aftershocks after an earthquake.

 Therefore, sense_index: 1

 Wait, let me double-check the sense numbers. The user lists them as:
 1. sense_key=relax%2:29:00::
 2. sense_key=relax%2:30:01::
 3. sense_key=relax%2:30:02::
 4. sense_key=relax%2:29:01::
 5. sense_key=relax%2:41:02::
 6. sense_key=relax%2:41:01::
 7. sense_key=relax%2:41:00::
 8. sense_key=relax%2:30:05::

 So I should return {"sense_index": 1}

 Actually, looking at sense 5 again: "become less tense, less formal, or less restrained, and assume a friendlier manner"
 The definition starts with "become less tense" which is relevant, but the rest specifies social context. However, the gloss says "become less tense, less formal, or less restrained" - the "or" suggests three separate possibilities. But the example confirms it's about social situations: "our new colleague relaxed when he saw that we were a friendly group"

 Sense 1 is clearly about resting/taking ease: "become less tense, rest, or take one's ease" with examples about relaxing in a hot tub or after work.

 The earthquake context is about emotional/physical tension from trauma/stress, not about social formality. So sense 1 is definitely correct.

 Also checking sense 4: "cause to feel relaxed" - this is transitive. The sentence structure "we'll be able to relax" requires intransitive. So sense 4 is out.

 Final answer: sense_index 1

provider: ModelRun