[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: hour
Target surface form: hours
Context:
In the long, frightening night after Tuesday's devastating earthquake, Bay Area residents searched for comfort and solace wherever they could. Some found it on the screen of a personal computer. Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six <t>hours</t>, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=hour%1:28:00:: | definition=a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day | synonyms=hr, 60 minutes | examples=the job will take more than an hour
2. sense_key=hour%1:28:01:: | definition=clock time | synonyms=time of day | examples=the hour is getting late
3. sense_key=hour%1:28:02:: | definition=a special and memorable period | examples=it was their finest hour
4. sense_key=hour%1:07:00:: | definition=distance measured by the time taken to cover it | synonyms=minute | examples=we live an hour from the airport; its just 10 minutes away

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The context says "The quake knocked The Well out for six hours" - this refers to a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day. Six hours = 6/24th of a day. This is sense 1.

provider: SiliconFlow


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: come_up
Target surface form: came
Context:
In the long, frightening night after Tuesday's devastating earthquake, Bay Area residents searched for comfort and solace wherever they could. Some found it on the screen of a personal computer. Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it <t>came</t> back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=come_up%2:36:03:: | definition=bring forth, usually something desirable | examples=The committee came up with some interesting recommendations
2. sense_key=come_up%2:30:00:: | definition=result or issue | synonyms=arise | examples=A slight unpleasantness arose from this discussion
3. sense_key=come_up%2:38:02:: | definition=move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody | synonyms=come | examples=He came singing down the road; Come with me to the Casbah
4. sense_key=come_up%2:38:01:: | definition=come to the surface | synonyms=surface, rise up, rise
5. sense_key=come_up%2:42:00:: | definition=originate or come into being | synonyms=arise, bob up | examples=a question arose
6. sense_key=come_up%2:38:03:: | definition=move upward | synonyms=rise, lift, arise, move up, go up, uprise | examples=The fog lifted; The smoke arose from the forest fire
7. sense_key=come_up%2:42:01:: | definition=be mentioned | examples=These names came up in the discussion
8. sense_key=come_up%2:35:00:: | definition=start running, functioning, or operating | synonyms=go on, come on | examples=the lights went on; the computer came up
9. sense_key=come_up%2:40:00:: | definition=get something or somebody for a specific purpose | synonyms=line up, get hold, find | examples=I found this gadget that will serve as a bottle opener; I got hold of these tools to fix our plumbing
10. sense_key=come_up%2:38:00:: | definition=come up, of celestial bodies | synonyms=rise, uprise, ascend | examples=The sun also rises; The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled...
11. sense_key=come_up%2:35:02:: | definition=gather (money or other resources) together over time | synonyms=scrape, scrape up, scratch | examples=She had scraped together enough money for college; they scratched a meager living
12. sense_key=come_up%2:35:01:: | definition=gather or bring together | synonyms=muster, rally, summon, muster up | examples=muster the courage to do something; she rallied her intellect

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
The target phrase is "came back up" where "came up" is the target lemma. Let me look at the context.

"The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports."

The Well is an electronic bulletin board. The quake knocked it out (made it stop working), and when it "came back up," it started working again.

Sense 8: "start running, functioning, or operating" with synonyms "go on, come on" and example "the lights went on; the computer came up"

This fits perfectly - The Well (a computer system) was knocked out and then came back up (started functioning again).

Sense 4 "come to the surface" - not relevant here.

Sense 8 is the best match.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: Baidu

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: teem
Target surface form: teemed
Context:
In the long, frightening night after Tuesday's devastating earthquake, Bay Area residents searched for comfort and solace wherever they could. Some found it on the screen of a personal computer. Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it <t>teemed</t> with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=teem%2:42:00:: | definition=be teeming, be abuzz | synonyms=pullulate, swarm | examples=The garden was swarming with bees; The plaza is teeming with undercover policemen
2. sense_key=teem%2:38:00:: | definition=move in large numbers | synonyms=pour, swarm, stream, pullulate | examples=people were pouring out of the theater; beggars pullulated in the plaza

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "teemed" in the context: "it teemed with emotional first-hand reports."

Sense 1: "be teeming, be abuzz" - synonyms: pullulate, swarm - examples: "The garden was swarming with bees; The plaza is teeming with undercover policemen"
Sense 2: "move in large numbers" - synonyms: pour, swarm, stream, pullulate - examples: "people were pouring out of the theater; beggars pullulated in the plaza"

In the context, "it teemed with emotional first-hand reports" means the Well (bulletin board) was full of/abuzz with reports. This is about being filled with activity, not about people moving in large numbers. The structure "teemed with" matches sense 1's example "teeming with undercover policemen."

Sense 1 is the best choice.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: emotional
Target surface form: emotional
Context:
In the long, frightening night after Tuesday's devastating earthquake, Bay Area residents searched for comfort and solace wherever they could. Some found it on the screen of a personal computer. Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with <t>emotional</t> first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=emotional%3:00:02:: | definition=determined or actuated by emotion rather than reason | examples=it was an emotional judgment
2. sense_key=emotional%3:00:00:: | definition=of more than usual emotion | examples=his behavior was highly emotional
3. sense_key=emotional%3:01:00:: | definition=of or pertaining to emotion | examples=emotional health; an emotional crisis
4. sense_key=emotional%5:00:00:agitated:00 | definition=(of persons) excessively affected by emotion | synonyms=aroused, excited, worked up | examples=he would become emotional over nothing at all; she was worked up about all the noise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context describes "emotional first-hand reports" from people who experienced a devastating earthquake. These reports are vivid accounts from people who went through a frightening experience.

Sense 1: "determined or actuated by emotion rather than reason" - This suggests decisions/judgments based on emotion rather than logic. The reports aren't necessarily judgments.

Sense 2: "of more than usual emotion" - This suggests displays of heightened emotion. The reports could be emotionally charged given the earthquake context.

Sense 3: "of or pertaining to emotion" - This is a general sense about relating to emotions, like "emotional health" or "emotional crisis."

Sense 4: "(of persons) excessively affected by emotion" - This refers to people being agitated/aroused/worked up.

The phrase "emotional first-hand reports" describes reports that are filled with or characterized by emotion - more than usual emotion, given the devastating earthquake context. The reports themselves aren't persons (ruling out sense 4). Sense 3 seems too generic/neutral. Sense 1 is about judgments being emotional rather than reasonable, which doesn't fit well.

Sense 2 "of more than usual emotion" fits best - the reports were vivid, emotionally charged accounts written by people during a frightening night after a devastating earthquake. They would contain more than usual emotion.

Actually, let me reconsider. The reports are about a crisis situation. "Emotional first-hand reports" - reports that pertain to emotion or are of more than usual emotion?

Given the context of a devastating earthquake with people seeking comfort and solace, the reports would be characterized by heightened emotion - "of more than usual emotion." Sense 2 seems to fit best.

Wait, but "emotional" here is modifying "reports" - the reports themselves. The reports convey more than usual emotion given the circumstances. Sense 2 fits.

Actually, I think sense 3 could also work - the reports pertain to emotion, they're about the emotional experience. But sense 2 seems more fitting because the context emphasizes the vivid, emotionally charged nature of the reports during a frightening crisis.

Let me go with sense 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: report
Target surface form: reports
Context:
In the long, frightening night after Tuesday's devastating earthquake, Bay Area residents searched for comfort and solace wherever they could. Some found it on the screen of a personal computer. Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand <t>reports</t>. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=report%1:10:03:: | definition=a written document describing the findings of some individual or group | synonyms=study, written report | examples=this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale
2. sense_key=report%1:10:01:: | definition=the act of informing by verbal report | synonyms=account | examples=he heard reports that they were causing trouble; by all accounts they were a happy couple
3. sense_key=report%1:10:00:: | definition=a short account of the news | synonyms=news report, story, account, write up | examples=the report of his speech; the story was on the 11 o'clock news
4. sense_key=report%1:11:00:: | definition=a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing) | examples=they heard a violent report followed by silence
5. sense_key=report%1:10:04:: | definition=a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment | synonyms=report card | examples=his father signed his report card
6. sense_key=report%1:10:02:: | definition=an essay (especially one written as an assignment) | synonyms=composition, paper, theme | examples=he got an A on his composition
7. sense_key=report%1:09:00:: | definition=the general estimation that the public has for a person | synonyms=reputation | examples=he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing; he was a person of bad report

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "reports" in the context: "it teemed with emotional first-hand reports." These are accounts of the earthquake from people on electronic bulletin boards. Let me look at the senses:

1. report%1:10:03:: - a written document describing the findings of some individual or group (study, written report)
2. report%1:10:01:: - the act of informing by verbal report (account)
3. report%1:10:00:: - a short account of the news (news report, story, account, write up)
4. report%1:11:00:: - a sharp explosive sound
5. report%1:10:04:: - a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment (report card)
6. report%1:10:02:: - an essay (especially one written as an assignment)
7. report%1:09:00:: - the general estimation that the public has for a person (reputation)

The context describes "emotional first-hand reports" posted on electronic bulletin boards about the earthquake. These are accounts/descriptions of what people experienced.

Sense 1 (written document describing findings of some individual or group) could work - these are written accounts posted on computer bulletin boards. But "findings" sounds more like a formal study.

Sense 2 (the act of informing by verbal report) - these are written, not verbal.

Sense 3 (a short account of the news) - these are first-hand accounts of the earthquake, which is news. The examples "the report of his speech" and "the story was on the 11 o'clock news" fit well with news accounts.

The reports here are first-hand accounts of the earthquake, shared on electronic bulletin boards. They are essentially news accounts/stories about what people experienced. Sense 3 seems to fit best - "a short account of the news" with synonyms like "news report, story, account, write up."

Actually, let me reconsider. Sense 1 says "a written document describing the findings of some individual or group." The reports here are first-hand written accounts from individuals about the earthquake. But "findings" suggests more formal research.

Sense 3 says "a short account of the news." The earthquake is news, and these are short accounts of that news event. The synonyms include "account" which fits "first-hand accounts."

I think sense 3 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: electronic
Target surface form: electronic
Context:
Some found it on the screen of a personal computer. Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the <t>electronic</t> traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=electronic%3:01:00:: | definition=of or relating to electronics; concerned with or using devices that operate on principles governing the behavior of electrons | examples=electronic devices
2. sense_key=electronic%3:01:01:: | definition=of or concerned with electrons | examples=electronic energy

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "electronic" in the context "Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night."
The context discusses electronic bulletin boards, computers, phone lines, and online communication ("traffic").
Sense 1: "of or relating to electronics; concerned with or using devices that operate on principles governing the behavior of electrons" (example: electronic devices). This fits "electronic bulletin boards", "electronic underground", and "electronic traffic" (traffic over electronic devices/networks).
Sense 2: "of or concerned with electrons" (example: electronic energy). This is more physics-based, referring to electrons themselves.
In the context, "electronic traffic" means traffic carried out on electronic devices (computers, networks). So Sense 1 is the correct choice.

provider: StreamLake


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: traffic
Target surface form: traffic
Context:
Some found it on the screen of a personal computer. Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic <t>traffic</t> that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=traffic%1:14:00:: | definition=the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time
2. sense_key=traffic%1:04:01:: | definition=buying and selling; especially illicit trade
3. sense_key=traffic%1:10:00:: | definition=the amount of activity over a communication system during a given period of time | examples=heavy traffic overloaded the trunk lines; traffic on the internet is lightest during the night
4. sense_key=traffic%1:04:02:: | definition=social or verbal interchange (usually followed by `with') | synonyms=dealings

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context discusses electronic bulletin boards, computers communicating via phone lines, and messages being exchanged on "The Well" after an earthquake. The phrase is "electronic traffic that night," referring to the messages/posts flowing through the communication system.

Sense 3 fits perfectly: "the amount of activity over a communication system during a given period of time" with examples like "traffic on the internet is lightest during the night."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: time
Target surface form: time
Context:
Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The <t>time</t> is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=time%1:11:00:: | definition=an instance or single occasion for some event | synonyms=clip | examples=this time he succeeded; he called four times
2. sense_key=time%1:28:05:: | definition=a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something | examples=take time to smell the roses; I didn't have time to finish
3. sense_key=time%1:28:00:: | definition=an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities) | examples=he waited a long time; the time of year for planting
4. sense_key=time%1:28:06:: | definition=a suitable moment | examples=it is time to go
5. sense_key=time%1:03:00:: | definition=the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past
6. sense_key=time%1:11:01:: | definition=a person's experience on a particular occasion | examples=he had a time holding back the tears; they had a good time together
7. sense_key=time%1:28:03:: | definition=a reading of a point in time as given by a clock | synonyms=clock time | examples=do you know what time it is?; the time is 10 o'clock
8. sense_key=time%1:28:04:: | definition=the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event | synonyms=fourth dimension
9. sense_key=time%1:07:01:: | definition=rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration | synonyms=meter, metre
10. sense_key=time%1:28:01:: | definition=the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned | synonyms=prison term, sentence | examples=he served a prison term of 15 months; his sentence was 5 to 10 years

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context says "The time is Pacific Daylight Time" and then gives "11:54 p.m." This is clearly a reading of a point in time as given by a clock.

Sense 7: definition=a reading of a point in time as given by a clock | synonyms=clock time | examples=do you know what time it is?; the time is 10 o'clock

This matches perfectly. "The time is Pacific Daylight Time" and "11:54 p.m." is a clock time reading.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: time
Target surface form: Time
Context:
Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight <t>Time</t>, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=time%1:11:00:: | definition=an instance or single occasion for some event | synonyms=clip | examples=this time he succeeded; he called four times
2. sense_key=time%1:28:05:: | definition=a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something | examples=take time to smell the roses; I didn't have time to finish
3. sense_key=time%1:28:00:: | definition=an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities) | examples=he waited a long time; the time of year for planting
4. sense_key=time%1:28:06:: | definition=a suitable moment | examples=it is time to go
5. sense_key=time%1:03:00:: | definition=the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past
6. sense_key=time%1:11:01:: | definition=a person's experience on a particular occasion | examples=he had a time holding back the tears; they had a good time together
7. sense_key=time%1:28:03:: | definition=a reading of a point in time as given by a clock | synonyms=clock time | examples=do you know what time it is?; the time is 10 o'clock
8. sense_key=time%1:28:04:: | definition=the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event | synonyms=fourth dimension
9. sense_key=time%1:07:01:: | definition=rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration | synonyms=meter, metre
10. sense_key=time%1:28:01:: | definition=the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned | synonyms=prison term, sentence | examples=he served a prison term of 15 months; his sentence was 5 to 10 years

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The context says "The time is Pacific Daylight Time" and then gives "11:54 p.m." This is about a reading of a point in time as given by a clock. So sense 7: "a reading of a point in time as given by a clock" with synonyms "clock time" and examples "do you know what time it is?; the time is 10 o'clock" fits best.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: subscriber
Target surface form: subscribers
Context:
Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those <t>subscribers</t> use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=subscriber%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who expresses strong approval | synonyms=endorser, indorser, ratifier
2. sense_key=subscriber%1:18:01:: | definition=someone who contracts to receive and pay for a service or a certain number of issues of a publication | synonyms=reader
3. sense_key=subscriber%1:18:00:: | definition=someone who contributes (or promises to contribute) a sum of money | synonyms=contributor

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The context discusses "The Well's 3,000 subscribers" who use an electronic bulletin board system. These are people who pay for access to this service - they contract to receive and pay for a service. Sense 2 fits best: "someone who contracts to receive and pay for a service or a certain number of issues of a publication."

provider: Ambient


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: use
Context:
Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers <t>use</t> to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "use" in the context: "the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves."

Here, subscribers use initials or nicknames to identify themselves. They are employing/putting into service these initials or nicknames for the purpose of identification.

Sense 1: "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose" - synonyms: utilize, apply, employ. Examples: "use your head!", "we only use Spanish at home". This fits well - subscribers employ/use initials or nicknames for the purpose of identifying themselves.

Sense 2: "take or consume (regularly or habitually)" - about drugs, doesn't fit.

Sense 3: "use up, consume fully" - doesn't fit.

Sense 4: "seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage" - about using people/connections for advantage, doesn't fit the neutral tone here.

Sense 5: "avail oneself to" - synonyms: practice, apply. Examples: "apply a principle; practice a religion" - not quite fitting.

Sense 6: "habitually do something (use only in the past tense)" - doesn't fit, not past tense usage.

Sense 1 is the best fit. The subscribers employ/put into service initials or nicknames for the purpose of identifying themselves.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: identify
Target surface form: identify
Context:
Hundreds of Californians made their way to their computers after the quake, and checked in with each other on electronic bulletin boards, which link computers CB-radio-style, via phone lines. Some of the most vivid bulletins came over The Well, a Sausalito, Calif., board that is one of the liveliest outposts of the electronic underground. About two-thirds of the Well's 3,000 subscribers live in the Bay Area. The quake knocked The Well out for six hours, but when it came back up, it teemed with emotional first-hand reports. Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to <t>identify</t> themselves. 11:54 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=identify%2:31:00:: | definition=recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or something | synonyms=place | examples=She identified the man on the 'wanted' poster
2. sense_key=identify%2:32:00:: | definition=give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property | synonyms=name | examples=Many senators were named in connection with the scandal; The almanac identifies the auspicious months
3. sense_key=identify%2:31:04:: | definition=consider (oneself) as similar to somebody else | examples=He identified with the refugees
4. sense_key=identify%2:31:03:: | definition=conceive of as united or associated | examples=Sex activity is closely identified with the hypothalamus
5. sense_key=identify%2:31:01:: | definition=identify as in botany or biology, for example | synonyms=discover, key, key out, distinguish, describe, name
6. sense_key=identify%2:31:02:: | definition=consider to be equal or the same | examples=He identified his brother as one of the fugitives

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The context says: "the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves." So subscribers use initials or nicknames to identify themselves - they give the name or identifying characteristics to refer to themselves. This is sense 2: "give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: avenue
Target surface form: avenues
Context:
Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the <t>avenues</t>, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=avenue%1:04:00:: | definition=a line of approach | examples=they explored every avenue they could think of; it promises to open new avenues to understanding
2. sense_key=avenue%1:06:00:: | definition=a wide street or thoroughfare | synonyms=boulevard

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context mentions "I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building" and describes an earthquake-like scene (things fallen, broken glass, file cabinets dumped). "The avenues" here refers to a specific neighborhood or area, likely the Avenues district in San Francisco, which consists of wide streets. But more literally, "avenues" refers to wide streets or thoroughfares.

Given the context of being "in the avenues" (a place), and the earthquake aftermath, this refers to a physical location - streets/neighborhood. Sense 2 "a wide street or thoroughfare" fits better than sense 1 "a line of approach."

The answer is sense 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: floor
Target surface form: floor
Context:
Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third <t>floor</t> of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=floor%1:06:00:: | definition=the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure) | synonyms=flooring | examples=they needed rugs to cover the bare floors; we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent
2. sense_key=floor%1:06:01:: | definition=a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale | synonyms=level, storey, story | examples=what level is the office on?
3. sense_key=floor%1:10:00:: | definition=a lower limit | synonyms=base | examples=the government established a wage floor
4. sense_key=floor%1:17:01:: | definition=the ground on which people and animals move about | examples=the fire spared the forest floor
5. sense_key=floor%1:17:00:: | definition=the bottom surface of any lake or other body of water
6. sense_key=floor%1:17:02:: | definition=the lower inside surface of any hollow structure | examples=the floor of the pelvis; the floor of the cave
7. sense_key=floor%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a floor | examples=the whole floor complained about the lack of heat
8. sense_key=floor%1:07:00:: | definition=the parliamentary right to address an assembly | examples=the chairman granted him the floor
9. sense_key=floor%1:06:03:: | definition=the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business | examples=there was a motion from the floor
10. sense_key=floor%1:06:02:: | definition=a large room in a exchange where the trading is done | synonyms=trading floor | examples=he is a floor trader

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word "floor" appears twice in the context:
1. "on the third floor of an old building" - this refers to a level/story of a building (sense 2)
2. "glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor" - this refers to the inside lower horizontal surface of a room (sense 1)

The question asks for the best sense for the target word in context. Since "floor" appears multiple times, I need to determine which instance is the target. Looking at the context more carefully, the word "floor" appears three times:
- "third floor of an old building"
- "glass on the floor"
- "dumped onto the floor"

Wait, let me re-read. The target is marked with <t>floor</t> tags. Let me look again...

"on the third <t>floor</t> of an old building"

So the target is "third floor" - referring to a level/story of a building. This would be sense 2: "a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale" with synonyms level, storey, story.

The answer is sense 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: old
Target surface form: old
Context:
Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an <t>old</t> building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=old%3:00:02:: | definition=(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age | examples=his mother is very old; a ripe old age
2. sense_key=old%3:00:01:: | definition=of long duration; not new | examples=old tradition; old house
3. sense_key=old%5:00:00:familiar:00 | definition=(used for emphasis) very familiar | examples=good old boy; same old story
4. sense_key=old%5:00:00:experienced:00 | definition=skilled through long experience | synonyms=older | examples=an old offender; the older soldiers
5. sense_key=old%5:00:03:past:00 | definition=belonging to some prior time | synonyms=erstwhile, former, onetime, quondam, sometime | examples=erstwhile friend; our former glory
6. sense_key=old%5:00:00:genuine:00 | definition=(used informally especially for emphasis) | synonyms=honest-to-god, honest-to-goodness, sure-enough | examples=a real honest-to-god live cowboy; had us a high old time
7. sense_key=old%5:00:00:early:01 | definition=of a very early stage in development | examples=Old English is also called Anglo Saxon; Old High German is High German from the middle of the 9th to the end of the 11th century
8. sense_key=old%5:00:00:preceding:00 | definition=just preceding something else in time or order | synonyms=previous | examples=the previous owner; my old house was larger

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The target word is "old" in the phrase "an old building." The context describes a building during an earthquake (likely the Loma Prieta earthquake based on "avenues" and "Bolinas"). "Old building" refers to a building of long duration, not new. This matches sense 2: "of long duration; not new" with examples "old tradition; old house."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: building
Target surface form: building
Context:
Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old <t>building</t>, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=building%1:06:00:: | definition=a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place | synonyms=edifice | examples=there was a three-story building on the corner; it was an imposing edifice
2. sense_key=building%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of constructing something | synonyms=construction | examples=during the construction we had to take a detour; his hobby was the building of boats
3. sense_key=building%1:04:01:: | definition=the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones | synonyms=construction | examples=their main business is home construction; workers in the building trades
4. sense_key=building%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a building | examples=the entire building complained about the noise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The context is: "on the third floor of an old building" - this clearly refers to a physical structure with a roof and walls. Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: heart
Target surface form: heart
Context:
Following are excerpts from the electronic traffic that night. The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my <t>heart</t> -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=heart%1:09:00:: | definition=the locus of feelings and intuitions | synonyms=bosom | examples=in your heart you know it is true; her story would melt your bosom
2. sense_key=heart%1:08:00:: | definition=the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body | synonyms=pump, ticker | examples=he stood still, his heart thumping wildly
3. sense_key=heart%1:07:01:: | definition=the courage to carry on | synonyms=mettle, nerve, spunk | examples=he kept fighting on pure spunk; you haven't got the heart for baseball
4. sense_key=heart%1:15:00:: | definition=an area that is approximately central within some larger region | synonyms=center, centre, middle, eye | examples=it is in the center of town; they ran forward into the heart of the struggle
5. sense_key=heart%1:09:01:: | definition=the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience | synonyms=kernel, substance, core, center, centre, essence | examples=the gist of the prosecutor's argument; the heart and soul of the Republican Party
6. sense_key=heart%1:07:04:: | definition=an inclination or tendency of a certain kind | synonyms=spirit | examples=he had a change of heart
7. sense_key=heart%1:25:00:: | definition=a plane figure with rounded sides curving inward at the top and intersecting at the bottom; conventionally used on playing cards and valentines | examples=he drew a heart and called it a valentine
8. sense_key=heart%1:13:00:: | definition=a firm rather dry variety meat (usually beef or veal) | examples=a five-pound beef heart will serve six
9. sense_key=heart%1:12:04:: | definition=a positive feeling of liking | synonyms=affection, affectionateness, fondness, tenderness, warmness, warmheartedness | examples=he had trouble expressing the affection he felt; the child won everyone's heart
10. sense_key=heart%1:06:00:: | definition=a playing card in the major suit that has one or more red hearts on it | examples=he led the queen of hearts; hearts were trumps

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The context says: "except for my heart (Beat, BEAT!) I'm OK." This refers to the physical organ that beats, especially during an earthquake (the context mentions things falling, broken glass, etc.). The heart is beating rapidly due to fear/adrenaline. This matches sense 2: "the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body" with example "he stood still, his heart thumping wildly."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: fall
Target surface form: fallen
Context:
The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had <t>fallen</t>: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=fall%2:38:03:: | definition=descend in free fall under the influence of gravity | examples=The branch fell from the tree; The unfortunate hiker fell into a crevasse
2. sense_key=fall%2:38:00:: | definition=move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way | synonyms=descend, go down, come down | examples=The temperature is going down; The barometer is falling
3. sense_key=fall%2:30:08:: | definition=pass suddenly and passively into a state of body or mind | examples=fall into a trap; She fell ill
4. sense_key=fall%2:42:03:: | definition=come under, be classified or included | synonyms=come | examples=fall into a category; This comes under a new heading
5. sense_key=fall%2:43:00:: | definition=fall from clouds | synonyms=precipitate, come down | examples=rain, snow and sleet were falling; Vesuvius precipitated its fiery, destructive rage on Herculaneum
6. sense_key=fall%2:41:02:: | definition=suffer defeat, failure, or ruin | examples=We must stand or fall; fall by the wayside
7. sense_key=fall%2:42:00:: | definition=die, as in battle or in a hunt | examples=Many soldiers fell at Verdun; Several deer have fallen to the same gun
8. sense_key=fall%2:42:04:: | definition=touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly | synonyms=shine, strike | examples=Light fell on her face; The sun shone on the fields
9. sense_key=fall%2:40:05:: | definition=be captured | examples=The cities fell to the enemy
10. sense_key=fall%2:30:00:: | definition=occur at a specified time or place | examples=Christmas falls on a Monday this year; The accent falls on the first syllable
11. sense_key=fall%2:30:06:: | definition=decrease in size, extent, or range | synonyms=decrease, diminish, lessen | examples=The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester; The cabin pressure fell dramatically
12. sense_key=fall%2:41:01:: | definition=yield to temptation or sin | examples=Adam and Eve fell
13. sense_key=fall%2:41:00:: | definition=lose office or power | examples=The government fell overnight; The Qing Dynasty fell with Sun Yat-sen
14. sense_key=fall%2:40:03:: | definition=to be given by assignment or distribution | examples=The most difficult task fell on the youngest member of the team; The onus fell on us
15. sense_key=fall%2:38:01:: | definition=move in a specified direction | examples=The line of men fall forward
16. sense_key=fall%2:42:02:: | definition=be due | examples=payments fall on the 1st of the month
17. sense_key=fall%2:41:15:: | definition=lose one's chastity | examples=a fallen woman
18. sense_key=fall%2:40:12:: | definition=to be given by right or inheritance | examples=The estate fell to the oldest daughter
19. sense_key=fall%2:40:09:: | definition=come into the possession of | synonyms=accrue | examples=The house accrued to the oldest son
20. sense_key=fall%2:40:08:: | definition=fall to somebody by assignment or lot | synonyms=light | examples=The task fell to me; It fell to me to notify the parents of the victims
21. sense_key=fall%2:40:13:: | definition=be inherited by | synonyms=return, pass, devolve | examples=The estate fell to my sister; The land returned to the family
22. sense_key=fall%2:38:11:: | definition=slope downward | examples=The hills around here fall towards the ocean
23. sense_key=fall%2:38:15:: | definition=lose an upright position suddenly | synonyms=fall down | examples=The vase fell over and the water spilled onto the table; Her hair fell across her forehead
24. sense_key=fall%2:38:14:: | definition=drop oneself to a lower or less erect position | examples=She fell back in her chair; He fell to his knees
25. sense_key=fall%2:35:00:: | definition=fall or flow in a certain way | synonyms=hang, flow | examples=This dress hangs well; Her long black hair flowed down her back
26. sense_key=fall%2:30:11:: | definition=assume a disappointed or sad expression | examples=Her face fell when she heard that she would be laid off; his crest fell
27. sense_key=fall%2:30:14:: | definition=be cast down | examples=his eyes fell
28. sense_key=fall%2:30:10:: | definition=come out; issue | examples=silly phrases fell from her mouth
29. sense_key=fall%2:30:09:: | definition=be born, used chiefly of lambs | examples=The lambs fell in the afternoon
30. sense_key=fall%2:30:12:: | definition=begin vigorously | examples=The prisoners fell to work right away
31. sense_key=fall%2:30:15:: | definition=go as if by falling | examples=Grief fell from our hearts
32. sense_key=fall%2:30:13:: | definition=come as if by falling | synonyms=descend, settle | examples=Night fell; Silence fell

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context describes an earthquake aftermath: "everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor."

The target word "fallen" here describes objects that have dropped from their upright or hanging positions to the floor - poster frames, file cabinets, etc. This is about things physically toppling over or dropping down.

Sense 23: "lose an upright position suddenly" with synonyms "fall down" and examples like "The vase fell over and the water spilled onto the table" - this fits well. Objects that were upright or mounted have fallen over/down.

Sense 1: "descend in free fall under the influence of gravity" - "The branch fell from the tree" - this is about things dropping from a height. The poster frames were on walls and fell down, file cabinets were upright and fell over.

Sense 23 seems most appropriate - "lose an upright position suddenly" - as it describes things toppling from their normal positions (frames on walls, cabinets standing) to being on the floor.

Actually, let me reconsider. The phrase is "everything had fallen" - this is a general statement covering various objects (poster frames, file cabinets) that have come down. The most general sense would be sense 1 "descend in free fall under the influence of gravity" - things falling down due to gravity. But sense 23 specifically mentions "lose an upright position suddenly" which is more specific to things tipping over/falling from where they were mounted.

Looking at the examples for sense 23: "The vase fell over" - the poster frames and file cabinets fell over/down from their positions. This seems like the best fit.

But wait - "everything had fallen" is quite general. The broken poster frames came off walls (descended), file cabinets tipped over (lost upright position). It's a mix. But the overall sense seems to be about things physically falling down/over from their normal positions due to the earthquake.

Sense 23 (lose an upright position suddenly) seems most fitting since it talks about things like poster frames and file cabinets that were in upright/mounted positions and have fallen.

Actually, I think sense 1 might be better as a general "descend in free fall under the influence of gravity" - the poster frames fell from the wall to the floor (descended due to gravity). But the file cabinets were dumped/tipped over...

Let me look more carefully. "everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor" - the key imagery is of things that were up/mounted/standing now being on the floor. Sense 23 captures this well with "lose an upright position suddenly."

I'll go with sense 23.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: poster
Target surface form: poster
Context:
The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken <t>poster</t> frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=poster%1:10:00:: | definition=a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement | synonyms=posting, placard, notice, bill, card | examples=a poster advertised the coming attractions
2. sense_key=poster%1:18:00:: | definition=someone who pastes up bills or placards on walls or billboards | synonyms=bill poster, bill sticker
3. sense_key=poster%1:05:00:: | definition=a horse kept at an inn or post house for use by mail carriers or for rent to travelers | synonyms=post horse

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context mentions "broken poster frames with glass on the floor". This clearly refers to a physical printed item - a poster that would be in a frame with glass. This matches sense 1: "a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement" - it's a physical poster that can be framed and displayed.

Sense 2 refers to a person who puts up bills/placards.
Sense 3 refers to a horse.

The answer is sense 1.

provider: Inceptron


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: frame
Target surface form: frames
Context:
The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster <t>frames</t> with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=frame%1:06:02:: | definition=the framework for a pair of eyeglasses
2. sense_key=frame%1:06:03:: | definition=a single one of a series of still transparent pictures forming a cinema, television or video film
3. sense_key=frame%1:08:01:: | definition=alternative names for the body of a human being | synonyms=human body, physical body, material body, soma, build, figure | examples=Leonardo studied the human body; he has a strong physique
4. sense_key=frame%1:28:00:: | definition=(baseball) one of nine divisions of play during which each team has a turn at bat | synonyms=inning
5. sense_key=frame%1:10:00:: | definition=a single drawing in a comic_strip
6. sense_key=frame%1:10:01:: | definition=an application that divides the user's display into two or more windows that can be scrolled independently
7. sense_key=frame%1:09:00:: | definition=a system of assumptions and standards that sanction behavior and give it meaning | synonyms=frame of reference
8. sense_key=frame%1:08:00:: | definition=the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal | synonyms=skeletal system, skeleton, systema skeletale
9. sense_key=frame%1:06:01:: | definition=the internal supporting structure that gives an artifact its shape | synonyms=skeleton, skeletal frame, underframe | examples=the building has a steel skeleton
10. sense_key=frame%1:06:00:: | definition=a framework that supports and protects a picture or a mirror | synonyms=framing | examples=the frame enhances but is not itself the subject of attention; the frame was much more valuable than the miror it held
11. sense_key=frame%1:04:01:: | definition=one of the ten divisions into which bowling is divided

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The target word is "frames" in the context: "broken poster frames with glass on the floor". This clearly refers to frames that hold/protect posters, with glass (implying picture frames that have glass covering). Sense 10 is "a framework that supports and protects a picture or a mirror" which fits perfectly - poster frames are picture frames.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: glass
Target surface form: glass
Context:
The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with <t>glass</t> on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=glass%1:27:00:: | definition=a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure
2. sense_key=glass%1:06:00:: | definition=a container for holding liquids while drinking | synonyms=drinking glass
3. sense_key=glass%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity a glass will hold | synonyms=glassful
4. sense_key=glass%1:06:03:: | definition=a small refracting telescope | synonyms=field glass, spyglass
5. sense_key=glass%1:06:01:: | definition=an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant | synonyms=methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, Methedrine, meth, deoxyephedrine, chalk
6. sense_key=glass%1:06:02:: | definition=a mirror; usually a ladies' dressing mirror | synonyms=looking glass
7. sense_key=glass%1:06:04:: | definition=glassware collectively | examples=She collected old glass

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context describes "broken poster frames with glass on the floor" after an earthquake (implied by the context of things falling). The glass here refers to the material - the brittle transparent solid that was in the poster frames and broke, ending up on the floor.

Sense 1: "a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure" - this is the material sense of glass, which fits perfectly with broken glass on the floor from poster frames.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: floor
Target surface form: floor
Context:
The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the <t>floor</t>, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=floor%1:06:00:: | definition=the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure) | synonyms=flooring | examples=they needed rugs to cover the bare floors; we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent
2. sense_key=floor%1:06:01:: | definition=a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale | synonyms=level, storey, story | examples=what level is the office on?
3. sense_key=floor%1:10:00:: | definition=a lower limit | synonyms=base | examples=the government established a wage floor
4. sense_key=floor%1:17:01:: | definition=the ground on which people and animals move about | examples=the fire spared the forest floor
5. sense_key=floor%1:17:00:: | definition=the bottom surface of any lake or other body of water
6. sense_key=floor%1:17:02:: | definition=the lower inside surface of any hollow structure | examples=the floor of the pelvis; the floor of the cave
7. sense_key=floor%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a floor | examples=the whole floor complained about the lack of heat
8. sense_key=floor%1:07:00:: | definition=the parliamentary right to address an assembly | examples=the chairman granted him the floor
9. sense_key=floor%1:06:03:: | definition=the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business | examples=there was a motion from the floor
10. sense_key=floor%1:06:02:: | definition=a large room in a exchange where the trading is done | synonyms=trading floor | examples=he is a floor trader

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: The context describes broken poster frames with glass on the floor, and file cabinets dumped onto the floor. This refers to the inside lower horizontal surface of a room (in a building). This matches sense 1: "the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: open
Target surface form: open
Context:
The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets <t>open</t> or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=open%3:00:01:: | definition=affording unobstructed entrance and exit; not shut or closed | synonyms=unfastened | examples=an open door; they left the door open
2. sense_key=open%3:00:02:: | definition=affording free passage or access | examples=open drains; the road is open to traffic
3. sense_key=open%5:00:00:unprotected:00 | definition=with no protection or shield | synonyms=exposed | examples=the exposed northeast frontier; open to the weather
4. sense_key=open%5:00:00:public:00 | definition=open to or in view of all | examples=an open protest; an open letter to the editor
5. sense_key=open%3:00:08:: | definition=used of mouth or eyes | synonyms=opened | examples=keep your eyes open; his mouth slightly opened
6. sense_key=open%5:00:00:available:00 | definition=not having been filled | examples=the job is still open
7. sense_key=open%5:00:00:unrestricted:00 | definition=accessible to all | examples=open season; an open economy
8. sense_key=open%5:00:00:vulnerable:00 | definition=not defended or capable of being defended | synonyms=assailable, undefendable, undefended | examples=an open city; open to attack
9. sense_key=open%5:00:00:coarse:00 | definition=(of textures) full of small openings or gaps | synonyms=loose | examples=an open texture; a loose weave
10. sense_key=open%5:00:00:unenclosed:00 | definition=having no protecting cover or enclosure | examples=an open boat; an open fire
11. sense_key=open%3:00:04:: | definition=(set theory) of an interval that contains neither of its endpoints
12. sense_key=open%5:00:00:unsettled:02 | definition=not brought to a conclusion; subject to further thought | synonyms=undecided, undetermined, unresolved | examples=an open question; our position on this bill is still undecided
13. sense_key=open%5:00:00:unsealed:01 | definition=not sealed or having been unsealed | synonyms=opened | examples=the letter was already open; the opened package lay on the table
14. sense_key=open%5:00:00:unconstricted:00 | definition=without undue constriction as from e.g. tenseness or inhibition | examples=the clarity and resonance of an open tone; her natural and open response
15. sense_key=open%3:00:00:: | definition=ready or willing to receive favorably | synonyms=receptive | examples=receptive to the proposals
16. sense_key=open%3:00:07:: | definition=open and observable; not secret or hidden | synonyms=overt | examples=an overt lie; overt hostility
17. sense_key=open%5:00:00:nonunion:00 | definition=not requiring union membership | examples=an open shop employs nonunion workers
18. sense_key=open%5:00:00:susceptible:00 | definition=possibly accepting or permitting | synonyms=capable, subject | examples=a passage capable of misinterpretation; open to interpretation
19. sense_key=open%5:00:00:unobstructed:00 | definition=affording free passage or view | synonyms=clear | examples=a clear view; a clear path to victory
20. sense_key=open%5:00:00:ingenuous:00 | definition=openly straightforward and direct without reserve or secretiveness | synonyms=candid, heart-to-heart | examples=his candid eyes; an open and trusting nature
21. sense_key=open%5:00:00:active:06 | definition=ready for business | examples=the stores are open

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context describes file cabinets that are "open" or dumped onto the floor after an earthquake. The word "open" here describes the physical state of the file cabinets - their drawers are open, not shut.

Sense 1: "affording unobstructed entrance and exit; not shut or closed" with examples "an open door; they left the door open" - This fits file cabinets that are open (drawers not closed).

This is the best match.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: floor
Target surface form: floor
Context:
The time is Pacific Daylight Time, and the initials or nicknames are those subscribers use to identify themselves. 11:54 p.m. JCKC: Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the <t>floor</t>. 11:59 p.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=floor%1:06:00:: | definition=the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure) | synonyms=flooring | examples=they needed rugs to cover the bare floors; we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent
2. sense_key=floor%1:06:01:: | definition=a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale | synonyms=level, storey, story | examples=what level is the office on?
3. sense_key=floor%1:10:00:: | definition=a lower limit | synonyms=base | examples=the government established a wage floor
4. sense_key=floor%1:17:01:: | definition=the ground on which people and animals move about | examples=the fire spared the forest floor
5. sense_key=floor%1:17:00:: | definition=the bottom surface of any lake or other body of water
6. sense_key=floor%1:17:02:: | definition=the lower inside surface of any hollow structure | examples=the floor of the pelvis; the floor of the cave
7. sense_key=floor%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a floor | examples=the whole floor complained about the lack of heat
8. sense_key=floor%1:07:00:: | definition=the parliamentary right to address an assembly | examples=the chairman granted him the floor
9. sense_key=floor%1:06:03:: | definition=the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business | examples=there was a motion from the floor
10. sense_key=floor%1:06:02:: | definition=a large room in a exchange where the trading is done | synonyms=trading floor | examples=he is a floor trader

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word "floor" appears in the context: "broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor."

This clearly refers to the inside lower horizontal surface of a room/building - the physical floor surface that things fall onto. This matches sense 1: "the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)" with examples like "they needed rugs to cover the bare floors."

The context mentions things being "on the floor" and "dumped onto the floor," which refers to the surface, not a level/story of a building.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: favorite
Target surface form: favorite
Context:
Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my <t>favorite</t> watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=favorite%5:00:00:popular:00 | definition=appealing to the general public | synonyms=favourite | examples=a favorite tourist attraction
2. sense_key=favorite%5:00:00:loved:00 | definition=preferred above all others and treated with partiality | synonyms=favored, favourite, best-loved, pet, preferred, preferent | examples=the favored child

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "favorite" in the context: "I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start."

A "favorite watering hole" means a preferred bar/pub - one that the person personally prefers above others and treats with partiality. This is about personal preference, not about being appealing to the general public.

Sense 1: "appealing to the general public" - this would be like a tourist attraction that is popular among everyone.
Sense 2: "preferred above all others and treated with partiality" - this is about personal preference, being someone's favorite.

"My favorite watering hole" clearly means the bar that this person prefers above all others - it's their personal favorite, not necessarily popular with the general public.

The answer is sense 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: wait
Target surface form: waiting
Context:
Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, <t>waiting</t> for the game to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=wait%2:42:00:: | definition=stay in one place and anticipate or expect something | examples=I had to wait on line for an hour to get the tickets
2. sense_key=wait%2:42:01:: | definition=wait before acting | synonyms=hold off, hold back | examples=the scientists held off announcing their results until they repeated the experiment
3. sense_key=wait%2:31:00:: | definition=look forward to the probable occurrence of | synonyms=expect, look, await | examples=We were expecting a visit from our relatives; She is looking to a promotion
4. sense_key=wait%2:41:00:: | definition=serve as a waiter or waitress in a restaurant | synonyms=waitress | examples=I'm waiting on tables at Maxim's

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start."

Here, "waiting" means staying in one place (the bar) and anticipating/expecting something (the game to start). This matches sense 1: "stay in one place and anticipate or expect something."

Sense 3 is "look forward to the probable occurrence of" - this is more about expecting something to happen, like awaiting a visit. But "waiting for the game to start" is more about physically staying in place and anticipating the event.

Sense 1 fits best - staying in one place (the watering hole) and anticipating something (the game to start).


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: game
Target surface form: game
Context:
Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the <t>game</t> to start. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=game%1:04:00:: | definition=a contest with rules to determine a winner | examples=you need four people to play this game
2. sense_key=game%1:04:03:: | definition=a single play of a sport or other contest | examples=the game lasted two hours
3. sense_key=game%1:04:01:: | definition=an amusement or pastime | examples=they played word games; he thought of his painting as a game that filled his empty time
4. sense_key=game%1:05:00:: | definition=animal hunted for food or sport
5. sense_key=game%1:28:00:: | definition=(tennis) a division of play during which one player serves
6. sense_key=game%1:23:00:: | definition=(games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win | examples=the game is 6 all; he is serving for the game
7. sense_key=game%1:13:00:: | definition=the flesh of wild animals that is used for food
8. sense_key=game%1:09:00:: | definition=a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal) | synonyms=plot, secret plan | examples=they concocted a plot to discredit the governor; I saw through his little game from the start
9. sense_key=game%1:06:00:: | definition=the game equipment needed in order to play a particular game | examples=the child received several games for his birthday
10. sense_key=game%1:04:02:: | definition=your occupation or line of work | synonyms=biz | examples=he's in the plumbing game; she's in show biz
11. sense_key=game%1:04:04:: | definition=frivolous or trifling behavior | examples=for actors, memorizing lines is no game; for him, life is all fun and games

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is about someone in a "watering hole" (bar) waiting for "the game" to start. This refers to a sports game being broadcast on TV at the bar. The person is waiting for it to begin.

Looking at the senses:
1. game%1:04:00:: - a contest with rules to determine a winner (you need four people to play this game)
2. game%1:04:03:: - a single play of a sport or other contest (the game lasted two hours)
3. game%1:04:01:: - an amusement or pastime

The person is waiting for "the game" to start at a bar. This refers to a specific instance of a sporting event being broadcast. Sense 2 "a single play of a sport or other contest" with example "the game lasted two hours" fits best. The person is waiting for a specific sporting event (game) to begin.

Sense 1 is more about the game as a concept/institution (e.g., "the game of football"), while sense 2 is about a specific instance/match. Since the person is waiting for "the game" to start (a specific event at a specific time), sense 2 fits better.

Let me double-check. "waiting for the game to start" - this is a specific game, a specific match that will start at a particular time. "the game lasted two hours" - similar usage. Yes, sense 2 is the best fit.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: start
Target surface form: start
Context:
Wow! I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to <t>start</t>. I felt the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=start%2:30:00:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, get, start out, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
2. sense_key=start%2:30:01:: | definition=set in motion, cause to start | synonyms=begin, lead off, commence | examples=The U.S. started a war in the Middle East; The Iraqis began hostilities
3. sense_key=start%2:38:02:: | definition=leave | synonyms=depart, part, start out, set forth, set off, set out | examples=The family took off for Florida
4. sense_key=start%2:42:00:: | definition=have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense | synonyms=begin | examples=The DMZ begins right over the hill; The second movement begins after the Allegro
5. sense_key=start%2:36:00:: | definition=bring into being | synonyms=originate, initiate | examples=He initiated a new program; Start a foundation
6. sense_key=start%2:36:01:: | definition=get off the ground | synonyms=start up, embark on, commence | examples=Who started this company?; We embarked on an exciting enterprise
7. sense_key=start%2:38:04:: | definition=move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm | synonyms=startle, jump | examples=She startled when I walked into the room
8. sense_key=start%2:38:01:: | definition=get going or set in motion | synonyms=start up | examples=We simply could not start the engine; start up the computer
9. sense_key=start%2:38:00:: | definition=begin or set in motion | synonyms=go, get going | examples=I start at eight in the morning; Ready, set, go!
10. sense_key=start%2:41:00:: | definition=begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job | synonyms=take up | examples=Take up a position; start a new job
11. sense_key=start%2:33:00:: | definition=play in the starting lineup
12. sense_key=start%2:42:03:: | definition=have a beginning characterized in some specified way | synonyms=begin | examples=The novel begins with a murder; My property begins with the three maple trees
13. sense_key=start%2:41:04:: | definition=begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object | synonyms=begin | examples=begin a cigar; She started the soup while it was still hot
14. sense_key=start%2:38:03:: | definition=bulge outward | synonyms=protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out | examples=His eyes popped

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "waiting for the game to start." This refers to an event (the game) beginning, i.e., having a beginning in a temporal sense. Let me look at the senses:

Sense 4: "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense" - examples: "The DMZ begins right over the hill; The second movement begins after the Allegro" - This fits "the game to start" - the game begins/starts.

Sense 9: "begin or set in motion" - examples: "I start at eight in the morning; Ready, set, go!" - This is more about a person starting something.

Sense 1: "take the first step or steps in carrying out an action" - examples: "We began working at dawn; Who will start?" - This is about a person beginning an action.

The game starting is an event beginning. Sense 4 seems to fit best - "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense." The game starts = the game has a beginning (temporally).

Sense 2 is transitive (cause to start), but here "start" is intransitive.

Sense 9 "begin or set in motion" with example "I start at eight in the morning" - this could also work but it's more about a person starting.

Sense 4 seems the best fit: the game has a beginning (temporally). The example "The second movement begins after the Allegro" is similar - an event beginning.

Let me reconsider. "Waiting for the game to start" - the game is the subject. The game starts = the game begins. This is an intransitive use where the subject is an event.

Sense 4: "have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense" with synonym "begin" - examples include "The second movement begins after the Allegro" which is an event beginning. This fits well.

I'll go with sense 4.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: feel
Target surface form: felt
Context:
I was in the avenues, on the third floor of an old building, and except for my heart -LRB- Beat, BEAT! -RRB- I'm OK. Got back to Bolinas, and everything had fallen: broken poster frames with glass on the floor, file cabinets open or dumped onto the floor. 11:59 p.m. JKD: I was in my favorite watering hole, waiting for the game to start. I <t>felt</t> the temblor begin and glanced at the table next to mine, smiled that guilty smile and we both mouthed the words, "Earth-quake! "together. That's usually how long it takes for the temblors to pass.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=feel%2:37:00:: | definition=undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind | synonyms=experience | examples=She felt resentful; He felt regret
2. sense_key=feel%2:31:00:: | definition=come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds | synonyms=find | examples=I feel that he doesn't like me; I find him to be obnoxious
3. sense_key=feel%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles | synonyms=sense | examples=He felt the wind; She felt an object brushing her arm
4. sense_key=feel%2:29:00:: | definition=be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state | examples=My cold is gone--I feel fine today; She felt tired after the long hike
5. sense_key=feel%2:31:01:: | definition=have a feeling or perception about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior or attitude | examples=She felt small and insignificant; You make me feel naked
6. sense_key=feel%2:39:01:: | definition=undergo passive experience of: | examples=We felt the effects of inflation; her fingers felt their way through the string quartet
7. sense_key=feel%2:42:00:: | definition=be felt or perceived in a certain way | examples=The ground feels shaky; The sheets feel soft
8. sense_key=feel%2:39:10:: | definition=grope or feel in search of something | examples=He felt for his wallet
9. sense_key=feel%2:35:00:: | definition=examine by touch | synonyms=finger | examples=Feel this soft cloth!; The customer fingered the sweater
10. sense_key=feel%2:35:01:: | definition=examine (a body part) by palpation | synonyms=palpate | examples=The nurse palpated the patient's stomach; The runner felt her pulse
11. sense_key=feel%2:40:00:: | definition=find by testing or cautious exploration | examples=He felt his way around the dark room
12. sense_key=feel%2:39:09:: | definition=produce a certain impression | examples=It feels nice to be home again
13. sense_key=feel%2:35:11:: | definition=pass one's hands over the sexual organs of | examples=He felt the girl in the movie theater

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is about feeling an earthquake (temblor) beginning. The person physically felt the earthquake shaking. Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. undergo an emotional sensation - no, this is physical
2. come to believe on basis of emotion/intuition - no
3. perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles - synonyms=sense - examples=He felt the wind; She felt an object brushing her arm - This fits! Feeling an earthquake is perceiving a physical sensation.
4. be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state - examples are about feeling fine, feeling tired - not quite right
5. have a feeling about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior - no
6. undergo passive experience of - examples=We felt the effects of inflation - this is more abstract
7. be felt or perceived in a certain way - examples=The ground feels shaky - this is about something being felt, not someone feeling
8. grope or feel in search of something - no
9. examine by touch - no
10. examine by palpation - no
11. find by testing or cautious exploration - no
12. produce a certain impression - no
13. pass hands over sexual organs - no

Sense 3 seems best: "perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles" with synonym "sense" and examples "He felt the wind; She felt an object brushing her arm". Feeling an earthquake temblor begin is perceiving a physical sensation through the body.