[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: head
Target surface form: head
Context:
Many hairline cracks in the concrete slabs afterwards. Ruined the damn fishing! 1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my <t>head</t> cracking. I actually thought that I might die.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=head%1:08:00:: | definition=the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains | synonyms=caput | examples=he stuck his head out the window
2. sense_key=head%1:05:00:: | definition=a single domestic animal | examples=200 head of cattle
3. sense_key=head%1:09:00:: | definition=that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason | synonyms=mind, brain, psyche, nous | examples=his mind wandered; I couldn't get his words out of my head
4. sense_key=head%1:18:00:: | definition=a person who is in charge | synonyms=chief, top dog | examples=the head of the whole operation
5. sense_key=head%1:14:00:: | definition=the front of a military formation or procession | examples=the head of the column advanced boldly; they were at the head of the attack
6. sense_key=head%1:19:00:: | definition=the pressure exerted by a fluid | examples=a head of steam
7. sense_key=head%1:15:00:: | definition=the top of something | examples=the head of the stairs; the head of the page
8. sense_key=head%1:15:01:: | definition=the source of water from which a stream arises | synonyms=fountainhead, headspring | examples=they tracked him back toward the head of the stream
9. sense_key=head%1:10:03:: | definition=(grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent | synonyms=head word
10. sense_key=head%1:26:00:: | definition=the tip of an abscess (where the pus accumulates)
11. sense_key=head%1:23:00:: | definition=the length or height based on the size of a human or animal head | examples=he is two heads taller than his little sister; his horse won by a head
12. sense_key=head%1:20:00:: | definition=a dense cluster of flowers or foliage | synonyms=capitulum | examples=a head of cauliflower; a head of lettuce
13. sense_key=head%1:18:01:: | definition=the educator who has executive authority for a school | synonyms=principal, school principal, head teacher | examples=she sent unruly pupils to see the principal
14. sense_key=head%1:18:03:: | definition=an individual person | examples=tickets are $5 per head
15. sense_key=head%1:18:02:: | definition=a user of (usually soft) drugs | examples=the office was full of secret heads
16. sense_key=head%1:17:02:: | definition=a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea) | synonyms=promontory, headland, foreland
17. sense_key=head%1:17:01:: | definition=a rounded compact mass | examples=the head of a comet
18. sense_key=head%1:17:00:: | definition=the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container | examples=the beer had a large head of foam
19. sense_key=head%1:15:02:: | definition=the part in the front or nearest the viewer | synonyms=forefront | examples=he was in the forefront; he was at the head of the column
20. sense_key=head%1:11:01:: | definition=a difficult juncture | synonyms=pass, straits | examples=a pretty pass; matters came to a head yesterday
21. sense_key=head%1:11:00:: | definition=forward movement | synonyms=headway | examples=the ship made little headway against the gale
22. sense_key=head%1:10:01:: | definition=a V-shaped mark at one end of an arrow pointer | synonyms=point | examples=the point of the arrow was due north
23. sense_key=head%1:10:02:: | definition=the subject matter at issue | synonyms=question | examples=the question of disease merits serious discussion; under the head of minor Roman poets
24. sense_key=head%1:10:00:: | definition=a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about | synonyms=heading, header | examples=the heading seemed to have little to do with the text
25. sense_key=head%1:08:01:: | definition=the rounded end of a bone that fits into a rounded cavity in another bone to form a joint | examples=the head of the humerus
26. sense_key=head%1:08:02:: | definition=that part of a skeletal muscle that is away from the bone that it moves
27. sense_key=head%1:06:05:: | definition=(computer science) a tiny electromagnetic coil and metal pole used to write and read magnetic patterns on a disk | synonyms=read/write head
28. sense_key=head%1:06:04:: | definition=(usually plural) the obverse side of a coin that usually bears the representation of a person's head | examples=call heads or tails!
29. sense_key=head%1:06:03:: | definition=the striking part of a tool | examples=the head of the hammer
30. sense_key=head%1:06:02:: | definition=(nautical) a toilet on board a boat or ship
31. sense_key=head%1:06:00:: | definition=a projection out from one end; , | examples=the head of the nail; a pinhead is the head of a pin
32. sense_key=head%1:06:01:: | definition=a membrane that is stretched taut over a drum | synonyms=drumhead
33. sense_key=head%1:04:00:: | definition=oral stimulation of the genitals | synonyms=oral sex | examples=they say he gives good head

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the context:**
    *   The text describes an earthquake experience.
    *   Sentence: "I heard parts of the building above my <t>head</t> cracking."
    *   The speaker is on the second floor.
    *   They hear cracking *above* their "head".
    *   This refers to the physical body part, specifically the top part of the human body.

2.  **Evaluate the candidate senses:**

    *   *Sense 1:* "the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains". Example: "he stuck his head out the window". This fits perfectly. The cracking sound is coming from above the speaker's physical head.
    *   *Sense 3:* "that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings... synonyms=mind, brain...". Example: "I couldn't get his words out of my head". This is the metaphorical "mind". The context refers to the physical location relative to the building cracking ("above my head"), so it's the physical body part, not the mind. While the speaker is thinking about dying, the cracking is heard above the physical head.
    *   *Sense 7:* "the top of something". Example: "the head of the stairs". The phrase "above my head" implies the body part. If it meant "above the top of something", the possessive "my" strongly points to the body.
    *   Other senses (animal, leader, military front, fluid pressure, source, grammar, etc.) are clearly irrelevant.

3.  **Distinguish between Sense 1 and Sense 3:**
    *   Sense 1 is the physical body part.
    *   Sense 3 is the mind/intellect.
    *   Context: "parts of the building above my head cracking". The building is physically located above the speaker's body. The cracking sound is spatial. Therefore, Sense 1 is the correct choice.

4.  **Final Verification:**
    *   Target lemma: head.
    *   Context: "above my head".
    *   Definition matches: "the upper part of the human body".
    *   Index: 1.

5.  **Construct Output:**
    *   JSON format: `{"sense_index": 1}`.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: crack
Target surface form: cracking
Context:
Many hairline cracks in the concrete slabs afterwards. Ruined the damn fishing! 1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head <t>cracking</t>. I actually thought that I might die.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=crack%2:30:01:: | definition=become fractured; break or crack on the surface only | synonyms=check, break | examples=The glass cracked when it was heated
2. sense_key=crack%2:39:01:: | definition=make a very sharp explosive sound | examples=His gun cracked
3. sense_key=crack%2:39:00:: | definition=make a sharp sound | synonyms=snap | examples=his fingers snapped
4. sense_key=crack%2:35:00:: | definition=hit forcefully; deal a hard blow, making a cracking noise | examples=The teacher cracked him across the face with a ruler
5. sense_key=crack%2:30:09:: | definition=pass through (a barrier) | synonyms=break through | examples=Registrations cracked through the 30,000 mark in the county
6. sense_key=crack%2:30:02:: | definition=break partially but keep its integrity | examples=The glass cracked
7. sense_key=crack%2:30:00:: | definition=break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension | synonyms=snap | examples=The pipe snapped
8. sense_key=crack%2:41:00:: | definition=gain unauthorized access computers with malicious intentions | examples=she cracked my password; crack a safe
9. sense_key=crack%2:37:00:: | definition=suffer a nervous breakdown | synonyms=crack up, crock up, break up, collapse
10. sense_key=crack%2:32:00:: | definition=tell spontaneously | examples=crack a joke
11. sense_key=crack%2:30:05:: | definition=cause to become cracked | examples=heat and light cracked the back of the leather chair
12. sense_key=crack%2:30:07:: | definition=reduce (petroleum) to a simpler compound by cracking
13. sense_key=crack%2:30:08:: | definition=break into simpler molecules by means of heat | examples=The petroleum cracked

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine the correct sense of "cracking" in this sentence.

Context: "I heard parts of the building above my head cracking."

The narrator is describing an earthquake (mentioned earlier with "hairline cracks in the concrete slabs") and hearing parts of a building making sounds as they crack/brak during the earthquake.

Let me evaluate each sense:

1. crack%2:30:01:: - "become fractured; break or crack on the surface only"
   - This is about the physical process of something developing cracks or breaking. The building parts above are physically cracking/breaking.

2. crack%2:39:01:: - "make a very sharp explosive sound"
   - This is about making a sound, like a gun cracking. Not quite fitting.

3. crack%2:39:00:: - "make a sharp sound"
   - Similar to #2, this is about making a sound, but the context is about building materials cracking.

4. crack%2:35:00:: - "hit forcefully; deal a hard blow, making a cracking noise"
   - This is about hitting someone or something, not relevant.

5. crack%2:30:09:: - "pass through (a barrier)"
   - Not relevant to this context.

6. crack%2:30:02:: - "break partially but keep its integrity"
   - This is similar to #1, about breaking/cracking physically.

7. crack%2:30:00:: - "break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension"
   - This is also about breaking, which could fit.

8. crack%2:41:00:: - "gain unauthorized access computers with malicious intentions"
   - Not relevant.

9. crack%2:37:00:: - "suffer a nervous breakdown"
   - Not relevant.

10. crack%2:32:00:: - "tell spontaneously"
    - Not relevant.

11. crack%2:30:05:: - "cause to become cracked"
    - This is transitive (causing something to crack), but the context is intransitive (parts are cracking themselves).

12. crack%2:30:07:: - "reduce (petroleum) to a simpler compound by cracking"
    - Not relevant.

13. crack%2:30:08:: - "break into simpler molecules by means of heat"
    - Not relevant.

The context is clearly about building materials physically cracking/breaking during an earthquake. The narrator hears the cracking sounds.

Now let's narrow it down between senses 1, 6, and 7:

Sense 1: "become fractured; break or crack on the surface only" - examples: "The glass cracked when it was heated"
Sense 6: "break partially but keep its integrity" - examples: "The glass cracked"
Sense 7: "break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension" - synonyms: snap - examples: "The pipe snapped"

The context mentions "parts of the building above my head cracking" during an earthquake. This involves structural elements breaking/fracturing under the stress/tension of the earthquake.

Sense 1 mentions "surface only" which might be more applicable to hairline cracks mentioned earlier in the context ("Many hairline cracks in the concrete slabs afterwards"), but the cracking being heard during the earthquake could be more substantial breaks.

Sense 6 mentions "break partially but keep its integrity" - this might fit if the building is cracking but not completely collapsing.

Sense 7 mentions "break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension" - this could fit the earthquake scenario where materials are under tension/stress and break.

Given that the narrator says "I actually thought that I might die," this suggests significant structural damage, not just surface cracks. The building parts are cracking under the stress of the earthquake.

I think sense 7 ("break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension") best fits this context, as the building is under the stress/tension of an earthquake and cracking/breaking.

However, let me reconsider sense 1 and 6:

Sense 1 mentions "become fractured" which is certainly happening here. The "surface only" qualifier might be too limiting.

Sense 6's "break partially but keep its integrity" - the building is cracking but the narrator survived, so it didn't completely collapse.

Between these, I think sense 7 is the best fit because:
1. It specifically mentions breaking "under tension" which matches the earthquake stress scenario
2. The synonym "snap" suggests a sudden, audible break, which matches the context of hearing the cracking
3. The example "The pipe snapped" is similar to structural elements breaking

Actually, wait. Let me reconsider sense 1 again. It says "break or crack on the surface only" - but concrete and building materials do crack on surfaces, and the earlier mention of "hairline cracks" supports this. The example "The glass cracked when it was heated" shows something cracking due to thermal stress, similar to structural stress.

I think the key distinction is:
- Sense 1: surface cracking/fracturing
- Sense 6: partial breaking while maintaining integrity
- Sense 7: sudden breaking under tension

Given that the context is about hearing building parts cracking during an earthquake, and the earlier mention of hairline cracks, I believe sense 1 is the best fit. The building materials are becoming fractured/cracking on their surfaces due to the earthquake stress.

Let me make my final decision:

Sense 1 best captures the physical process of building materials developing cracks during the earthquake. The "surface only" aspect doesn't disqualify it - concrete and structural materials do crack on surfaces. The auditory aspect (hearing the cracking) is consistent with surfaces fracturing.

Therefore, my answer is sense 1.

Wait, let me reconsider once more. The phrase "I heard parts of the building above my head cracking" suggests a process in progress, something happening in real-time. This aligns with the verb sense of "cracking" as the action of becoming cracked/fractured.

Looking at sense 1 again: "become fractured; break or crack on the surface only"
The verb form here is "become fractured" which fits the intransitive use in the context.

I'll stick with sense 1 as the best answer.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: AtlasCloud

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: think
Target surface form: thought
Context:
Ruined the damn fishing! 1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually <t>thought</t> that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=think%2:31:01:: | definition=judge or regard; look upon; judge | synonyms=believe, consider, conceive | examples=I think he is very smart; I believe her to be very smart
2. sense_key=think%2:31:03:: | definition=expect, believe, or suppose | synonyms=opine, suppose, imagine, reckon, guess | examples=I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel; I thought to find her in a bad state
3. sense_key=think%2:31:00:: | definition=use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments | synonyms=cogitate, cerebrate | examples=I've been thinking all day and getting nowhere
4. sense_key=think%2:31:02:: | definition=recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection | synonyms=remember, retrieve, recall, call back, call up, recollect | examples=I can't remember saying any such thing; I can't think what her last name was
5. sense_key=think%2:36:00:: | definition=imagine or visualize | examples=Just think--you could be rich one day!; Think what a scene it must have been!
6. sense_key=think%2:31:09:: | definition=focus one's attention on a certain state | examples=Think big; think thin
7. sense_key=think%2:31:06:: | definition=have in mind as a purpose | synonyms=intend, mean | examples=I mean no harm; I only meant to help you
8. sense_key=think%2:31:12:: | definition=decide by pondering, reasoning, or reflecting | examples=Can you think what to do next?
9. sense_key=think%2:31:13:: | definition=ponder; reflect on, or reason about | examples=Think the matter through; Think how hard life in Russia must be these days
10. sense_key=think%2:31:15:: | definition=dispose the mind in a certain way | examples=Do you really think so?
11. sense_key=think%2:31:14:: | definition=have or formulate in the mind | examples=think good thoughts
12. sense_key=think%2:31:08:: | definition=be capable of conscious thought | examples=Man is the only creature that thinks
13. sense_key=think%2:30:00:: | definition=bring into a given condition by mental preoccupation | examples=She thought herself into a state of panic over the final exam

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the lemma "think" (past tense "thought") in a specific sentence context.
Context sentence: "I actually <t>thought</t> that I might die."
Context situation: The speaker is describing an earthquake experience ("Ruined the damn fishing!", "cracking", "Oakland"). They genuinely believed they were in mortal danger.

Let's analyze the candidate senses:

1.  **Sense 1**: `think%2:31:01::` | judge or regard; look upon; judge | synonyms: believe, consider, conceive | examples: "I think he is very smart".
    *   *Analysis*: This refers to holding an opinion or judgment about someone/something. While "I thought that I might die" involves a belief, this sense usually implies a judgment of character or quality ("regard; look upon"). It's close, but often involves evaluating an external entity.

2.  **Sense 2**: `think%2:31:03::` | expect, believe, or suppose | synonyms: opine, suppose, imagine, reckon, guess | examples: "I imagine she earned a lot of money...", "I thought to find her in a bad state".
    *   *Analysis*: This sense covers supposition, expectation, or belief about a situation. "I thought that I might die" expresses a specific belief about a potential future event (dying) based on the immediate danger. The synonym "believe" appears in Sense 1 as well, but "suppose" and "imagine" here fit the context of realizing a possibility during a crisis. "I actually thought that I might die" is a statement of belief regarding a fact or possibility. It aligns well with "believe or suppose".

3.  **Sense 3**: `think%2:31:00::` | use or exercise the mind...
    *   *Analysis*: This is the general cognitive process sense ("cogitate"). The sentence describes the *result* of thinking (the belief held), not the *process* of thinking ("I was thinking all night").

4.  **Sense 4**: `think%2:31:02::` | recall knowledge from memory...
    *   *Analysis*: Incorrect. The speaker isn't remembering a past event; they are experiencing the current crisis and forming a belief about the immediate future.

5.  **Sense 5**: `think%2:36:00::` | imagine or visualize | examples: "Just think--you could be rich..."
    *   *Analysis*: This is close because "I might die" is a hypothetical scenario. However, the modifier "actually" emphasizes that this wasn't just a flight of fancy or visualization exercise; it was a genuine conviction/expectation. Sense 2 ("believe, suppose") captures the conviction better than Sense 5 ("imagine or visualize" which often implies counter-factual or theoretical musing). Although, looking at the definitions, Sense 1 and Sense 2 are the main contenders for "believe".
    *   Let's differentiate Sense 1 and Sense 2.
    *   Sense 1: "judge or regard; look upon". Usually takes an object or a complement regarding quality/status. "I think him a fool." "I consider it done."
    *   Sense 2: "expect, believe, or suppose". Often takes a `that` clause regarding a fact or event. "I think that..." fits here.
    *   The distinction in WordNet (based on the provided definitions):
        *   Sense 1 focuses on judgment/regard ("look upon"). Example: "I think he is very smart" (evaluation).
        *   Sense 2 focuses on expectation/supposition. Example: "I thought to find her..." (expectation).
    *   "I thought that I might die" is an expectation or a firm belief about a situation. It is not evaluating the quality of "I". It fits "believe" or "suppose".
    *   Let's look at the synonyms for Sense 2: "opine, suppose, imagine, reckon, guess". "Suppose" fits well. "Believe" is also listed in Sense 1, but the specific definition text for Sense 2 ("expect, believe, or suppose") covers the propositional attitude "that [proposition]". Sense 1 ("judge or regard") feels slightly more evaluative/assigning a property.
    *   Standard WSD practice often maps "think that [clause]" (belief/proposition) to the "believe" or "suppose" sense.
    *   In WordNet 3.0/3.1 (which these indices resemble):
        *   02594426 (think%2:31:01): judge or regard; look upon; judge. Synonyms: believe, consider, conceive. Usage: "I think he is very smart".
        *   02594595 (think%2:31:03): expect, believe, or suppose. Synonyms: opine, suppose, imagine, reckon, guess. Usage: "I imagine she earned a lot of money".
    *   The distinction is subtle. "I think he is very smart" is an opinion/evaluation (Sense 1). "I thought that I might die" is a prediction/expectation/strong supposition based on immediate evidence. "I might die" is the content of the thought. It is not a judgment of character. It fits Sense 2 "expect, believe, or suppose" better. The word "actually" emphasizes the reality of the belief ("I *really* believed/supposed"), contrasting with "I imagined" in a daydream sense. Sense 2 captures "believe" or "suppose" without the evaluative "look upon" aspect.

6.  **Sense 9**: `think%2:31:13::` | ponder; reflect on...
    *   *Analysis*: No, the person isn't pondering. They are reacting.

7.  **Sense 11**: `think%2:31:14::` | have or formulate in the mind.
    *   *Analysis*: This is the most generic sense. "Think good thoughts". Usually used for the content of thoughts. While technically true, the more specific sense 2 (belief/expectation) is better.

**Comparison of Sense 1 vs Sense 2:**
*   Sense 1: Evaluative judgment ("I think him smart", "I consider this a crime"). It maps to "regard".
*   Sense 2: Belief/Supposition about a state of affairs ("I think it will rain", "I thought I might die"). It maps to "believe" or "suppose".

The sentence "I actually thought that I might die" expresses a belief/supposition about a future event/state. It is not an evaluative judgment (Sense 1). Therefore, Sense 2 is the correct choice.

Index check:
Sense 1 -> index 1
Sense 2 -> index 2
Sense 3 -> index 3
...

The candidate list provided:
1. sense_key=think%2:31:01:: (judge or regard)
2. sense_key=think%2:31:03:: (expect, believe, or suppose)

The target is Sense 2. Index 2.

Double check definitions provided in prompt.
Sense 2: definition=expect, believe, or suppose | synonyms=opine, suppose, imagine, reckon, guess | examples=I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel; I thought to find her in a bad state.

Does "I thought that I might die" fit here?
"I thought to find her in a bad state" (expectation).
"I thought that I might die" (expectation/belief).
This fits perfectly.

Does it fit Sense 1? definition=judge or regard; look upon; judge. examples=I think he is very smart.
"I thought that I might die" is not "regarding myself as might-die" or "judging myself". It is holding a proposition to be true. Sense 2 is appropriate for propositional beliefs.

Result: Sense 2 (index 2).

provider: Together


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: die
Target surface form: die
Context:
Ruined the damn fishing! 1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might <t>die</t>. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=die%2:30:00:: | definition=pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life | synonyms=decease, perish, go, exit, pass away, expire | examples=She died from cancer; The children perished in the fire
2. sense_key=die%2:39:00:: | definition=suffer or face the pain of death | examples=Martyrs may die every day for their faith
3. sense_key=die%2:37:00:: | definition=be brought to or as if to the point of death by an intense emotion such as embarrassment, amusement, or shame | examples=I was dying with embarrassment when my little lie was discovered; We almost died laughing during the show
4. sense_key=die%2:30:04:: | definition=stop operating or functioning | synonyms=fail, go bad, give way, give out, conk out, go | examples=The engine finally went; The car died on the road
5. sense_key=die%2:37:03:: | definition=feel indifferent towards | examples=She died to worldly things and eventually entered a monastery
6. sense_key=die%2:37:01:: | definition=languish as with love or desire | examples=She dying for a cigarette; I was dying to leave
7. sense_key=die%2:35:00:: | definition=cut or shape with a die | synonyms=die out | examples=Die out leather for belts
8. sense_key=die%2:33:00:: | definition=to be on base at the end of an inning, of a player
9. sense_key=die%2:30:05:: | definition=lose sparkle or bouquet | synonyms=pall, become flat | examples=wine and beer can pall
10. sense_key=die%2:30:01:: | definition=disappear or come to an end | examples=Their anger died; My secret will die with me!
11. sense_key=die%2:30:02:: | definition=suffer spiritual death; be damned (in the religious sense) | examples=Whosoever..believes in me shall never die

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Context**:
    *   **Sentence**: "I actually thought that I might die."
    *   **Speaker**: A person who experienced an earthquake (mentioned as "the second floor of Leo's", "building above my head cracking", "house is on stilts").
    *   **Situation**: A life-threatening event (earthquake).
    *   **Meaning**: The speaker is expressing a genuine fear of losing their life due to the physical danger of the building collapsing.

2.  **Analyze the Candidate Senses**:

    *   **Sense 1**: `pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life`. Synonyms: `decease, perish, go, exit, pass away, expire`. Examples: `She died from cancer`.
        *   *Fit*: This is the literal meaning of ceasing to live. The context involves physical danger (building cracking, earthquake), where the speaker fears for their actual life. This fits perfectly.

    *   **Sense 2**: `suffer or face the pain of death`. Examples: `Martyrs may die every day for their faith`.
        *   *Fit*: This usually implies a specific context of martyrdom or sacrifice. While the speaker is facing death, Sense 1 covers the general cessation of life, whereas Sense 2 is more specific to the *suffering* aspect or ideological sacrifice. Sense 1 is the core definition applicable here.

    *   **Sense 3**: `be brought to or as if to the point of death by an intense emotion such as embarrassment, amusement, or shame`. Examples: `I was dying with embarrassment`.
        *   *Fit*: Metaphorical/hyperbolic usage. The speaker is not embarrassed or amused; they are in physical danger. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 4**: `stop operating or functioning`. Synonyms: `fail, go bad`. Examples: `The engine finally went`.
        *   *Fit*: Applies to machines (engine, car). The subject is "I". Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 5**: `feel indifferent towards`. Examples: `She died to worldly things`.
        *   *Fit*: Metaphorical/spiritual. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 6**: `languish as with love or desire`. Examples: `She dying for a cigarette`.
        *   *Fit*: Idiom "dying for/to". Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 7**: `cut or shape with a die`.
        *   *Fit*: Manufacturing definition. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 8**: `to be on base at the end of an inning, of a player`.
        *   *Fit*: Baseball term. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 9**: `lose sparkle or bouquet`.
        *   *Fit*: Applies to wine/beer. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 10**: `disappear or come to an end`.
        *   *Fit*: Applies to abstract concepts (anger, secret). Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 11**: `suffer spiritual death; be damned`.
        *   *Fit*: Religious context. Incorrect.

3.  **Select the Best Sense**:
    *   The context describes a person fearing they will lose their life during an earthquake.
    *   Sense 1 is the standard definition for literal death. The synonyms "perish" fit the earthquake scenario well. The examples "She died from cancer" (literal death) match the literal nature of the target sentence.

4.  **Final Conclusion**: Sense 1 is the correct choice.

provider: Parasail


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: decide
Target surface form: decide
Context:
1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't <t>decide</t> if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=decide%2:31:00:: | definition=reach, make, or come to a decision about something | synonyms=make up one's mind, determine | examples=We finally decided after lengthy deliberations
2. sense_key=decide%2:31:01:: | definition=bring to an end; settle conclusively | synonyms=settle, resolve, adjudicate | examples=The case was decided; The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff
3. sense_key=decide%2:31:02:: | definition=cause to decide | examples=This new development finally decided me!
4. sense_key=decide%2:31:06:: | definition=influence or determine | examples=The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome of the Presidential election

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: decide
    *   Context sentence: "I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts."
    *   The speaker is describing an internal mental process during a crisis (a storm/earthquake). They are weighing options: staying where they are vs. going home to Marin.
    *   The phrase "I couldn't decide" implies a hesitation in making a choice or reaching a conclusion mentally.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** "reach, make, or come to a decision about something"
        *   Synonyms: make up one's mind, determine
        *   Examples: "We finally decided after lengthy deliberations"
        *   Fit: This sense refers to the cognitive act of choosing between options. The context "I couldn't decide if I should come home" perfectly matches "reach/make a decision". The speaker is trying to make up their mind.

    *   **Sense 2:** "bring to an end; settle conclusively"
        *   Synonyms: settle, resolve, adjudicate
        *   Examples: "The case was decided", "The judge decided the case..."
        *   Fit: This sense usually applies to settling disputes, legal cases, or conflicts. The context involves a personal dilemma, not a legal or formal dispute resolution.

    *   **Sense 3:** "cause to decide"
        *   Examples: "This new development finally decided me!"
        *   Fit: This is a causative sense (transitive, where X causes Y to decide). The target sentence is "I couldn't decide", which is intransitive regarding the decision process itself (reflexive/internal), not "X decided me".

    *   **Sense 4:** "influence or determine"
        *   Examples: "The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome..."
        *   Fit: This sense is about determining an outcome (like an election result). The context is about a person making a choice, not an event determining an outcome.

3.  **Select the best sense:**
    *   Sense 1 is the standard definition for the internal process of making a choice. The context "decide if I should..." is a classic construction for Sense 1. The negative "couldn't decide" means "couldn't reach a decision".

4.  **Format the output:**
    *   The user wants a JSON object: `{"sense_index": 1}`.

5.  **Final Check:**
    *   Does Sense 1 fit? Yes.
    *   Does Sense 2 fit? No (wrong domain).
    *   Does Sense 3 fit? No (wrong usage pattern).
    *   Does Sense 4 fit? No (wrong usage pattern).

    The best index is 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: come
Target surface form: come
Context:
1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should <t>come</t> home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=come%2:38:00:: | definition=move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody | synonyms=come up | examples=He came singing down the road; Come with me to the Casbah
2. sense_key=come%2:38:04:: | definition=reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress | synonyms=arrive, get | examples=She arrived home at 7 o'clock; She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight
3. sense_key=come%2:30:01:: | definition=come to pass; arrive, as in due course | examples=The first success came three days later; It came as a shock
4. sense_key=come%2:30:03:: | definition=reach or enter a state, relation, condition, use, or position | examples=The water came to a boil; We came to understand the true meaning of life
5. sense_key=come%2:42:04:: | definition=to be the product or result | synonyms=follow | examples=Melons come from a vine; Understanding comes from experience
6. sense_key=come%2:30:02:: | definition=be found or available | examples=These shoes come in three colors; The furniture comes unassembled
7. sense_key=come%2:42:13:: | definition=come forth | synonyms=issue forth | examples=A scream came from the woman's mouth; His breath came hard
8. sense_key=come%2:42:09:: | definition=be a native of | synonyms=hail | examples=She hails from Kalamazoo
9. sense_key=come%2:42:03:: | definition=extend or reach | examples=The water came up to my waist; The sleeves come to your knuckles
10. sense_key=come%2:42:05:: | definition=exist or occur in a certain point in a series | examples=Next came the student from France
11. sense_key=come%2:38:03:: | definition=cover a certain distance | examples=She came a long way
12. sense_key=come%2:42:00:: | definition=come under, be classified or included | synonyms=fall | examples=fall into a category; This comes under a new heading
13. sense_key=come%2:30:13:: | definition=happen as a result | examples=Nothing good will come of this
14. sense_key=come%2:42:12:: | definition=add up in number or quantity | synonyms=total, number, add up, amount | examples=The bills amounted to $2,000; The bill came to $2,000
15. sense_key=come%2:42:11:: | definition=develop into | synonyms=add up, amount | examples=This idea will never amount to anything; nothing came of his grandiose plans
16. sense_key=come%2:38:02:: | definition=be received | synonyms=come in | examples=News came in of the massacre in Rwanda
17. sense_key=come%2:31:14:: | definition=come to one's mind; suggest itself | synonyms=occur | examples=It occurred to me that we should hire another secretary; A great idea then came to her
18. sense_key=come%2:42:15:: | definition=come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example | synonyms=derive, descend | examples=She was descended from an old Italian noble family; he comes from humble origins
19. sense_key=come%2:42:02:: | definition=proceed or get along | synonyms=do, fare, make out, get along | examples=How is she doing in her new job?; How are you making out in graduate school?
20. sense_key=come%2:39:00:: | definition=experience orgasm | examples=she could not come because she was too upset
21. sense_key=come%2:31:13:: | definition=have a certain priority | examples=My family comes first

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "come" in the context: "I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts."

Let me analyze the context:
- The speaker is at Leo's in Oakland during a storm
- They're considering whether to "come home to Marin"
- This involves traveling/moving from Oakland to Marin

This is clearly about traveling/moving to reach a destination (home in Marin). The person is deciding whether to make the journey home.

Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. "move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody" - This is about movement toward something, but the examples focus on approaching while already in motion ("He came singing down the road")

2. "reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress" - synonyms: arrive, get - examples: "She arrived home at 7 o'clock" - This seems most fitting. The speaker is considering going home, reaching their home destination.

3. "come to pass; arrive, as in due course" - This is about events happening, not physical movement.

4. "reach or enter a state, relation, condition, use, or position" - Not relevant.

5. "to be the product or result" - Not relevant.

6. "be found or available" - Not relevant.

And so on...

The key distinction here is between sense 1 and sense 2:
- Sense 1 emphasizes movement toward/approaching
- Sense 2 emphasizes reaching a destination, arriving

The phrase "come home" is specifically about arriving at/reaching home as a destination. The example in sense 2 "She arrived home at 7 o'clock" is very close to "come home to Marin."

Sense 2 with "arrive" as a synonym and the example about arriving home is the best fit.

provider: StreamLake


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: home
Target surface form: home
Context:
1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come <t>home</t> to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=home%1:15:04:: | definition=where you live at a particular time | synonyms=place | examples=deliver the package to my home; he doesn't have a home to go to
2. sense_key=home%1:06:00:: | definition=housing that someone is living in | synonyms=dwelling, domicile, abode, habitation, dwelling house | examples=he built a modest dwelling near the pond; they raise money to provide homes for the homeless
3. sense_key=home%1:15:02:: | definition=the country or state or city where you live | examples=Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home; his home is New Jersey
4. sense_key=home%1:06:02:: | definition=(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score | synonyms=home plate, home base, plate | examples=he ruled that the runner failed to touch home
5. sense_key=home%1:15:05:: | definition=the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end | synonyms=base
6. sense_key=home%1:15:03:: | definition=place where something began and flourished | examples=the United States is the home of basketball
7. sense_key=home%1:26:00:: | definition=an environment offering affection and security | examples=home is where the heart is; he grew up in a good Christian home
8. sense_key=home%1:14:00:: | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family, household, house, menage | examples=he moved his family to Virginia; It was a good Christian household
9. sense_key=home%1:06:01:: | definition=an institution where people are cared for | synonyms=nursing home, rest home | examples=a home for the elderly

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   **Target lemma:** home
    *   **Target surface form:** home
    *   **Context:** "1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come **home** to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm."

2.  **Analyze the semantic meaning in context:**
    *   The speaker is in Oakland (Leo's).
    *   They are considering going "home" to Marin.
    *   They mention "my house is on stilts".
    *   The usage implies a specific physical location where the speaker lives (Marin).
    *   It contrasts the current location (Oakland) with the destination (Marin).
    *   It refers to the physical structure/house ("my house is on stilts") but the word "home" is used in the phrase "come home". "Come home" usually implies returning to the place where one lives.

3.  **Evaluate Candidate Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `home%1:15:04::` | definition=where you live at a particular time | synonyms=place | examples=deliver the package to my home; he doesn't have a home to go to.
        *   *Analysis:* This fits the general concept of returning to where one lives. "Come home to Marin" implies returning to the place of residence.

    *   **Sense 2:** `home%1:06:00::` | definition=housing that someone is living in | synonyms=dwelling, domicile, abode, habitation, dwelling house | examples=he built a modest dwelling near the pond...
        *   *Analysis:* This refers to the physical structure or the concept of housing. While the speaker mentions "my house", the phrase "come home" is more about the location/residence aspect (Sense 1) or the abstract concept of residence rather than just the physical building type. However, WordNet distinctions between 1:15:04 (where you live) and 1:06:00 (housing) can be subtle. Sense 1 examples ("deliver the package to my home") fit the usage of "home" as a place/location. Sense 2 examples ("he built a modest dwelling") focus on the structure.
        *   "Come home" emphasizes the location/relocation action relative to one's base. Sense 1 seems slightly better for the phrase "come home". It acts as a location.

    *   **Sense 3:** `home%1:15:02::` | definition=the country or state or city where you live | examples=Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home; his home is New Jersey.
        *   *Analysis:* Marin is a county/region. The example "his home is New Jersey" suggests a broader regional affiliation. However, the context mentions "my house is on stilts", suggesting a specific immediate residence, not just the general region. "Come home to Marin" treats Marin as the location of the home, but the specific target is the speaker's residence. Sense 1 is usually the default for "my home" or "come home" referring to one's own house/apartment. Sense 3 is often used when contrasting with abroad or other states/cities in a more abstract sense.

    *   **Sense 4:** Baseball. Irrelevant.

    *   **Sense 5:** `home%1:15:05::` | definition=the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end.
        *   *Analysis:* Military/mission context. Not applicable here.

    *   **Sense 6:** Origin place (e.g., home of basketball). Irrelevant.

    *   **Sense 7:** `home%1:26:00::` | definition=an environment offering affection and security.
        *   *Analysis:* Abstract/emotional meaning. "Come home" is literal here (movement to a place), not metaphorically seeking affection.

    *   **Sense 8:** `home%1:14:00::` | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family...
        *   *Analysis:* Refers to the people. You don't "come home to Marin" to visit the social unit *as* the unit. You go to the place.

    *   **Sense 9:** Institution (nursing home). Irrelevant.

4.  **Refine the choice between Sense 1 and Sense 2.**
    *   Context: "I couldn't decide if I should come **home** to Marin..."
    *   Sense 1 Definition: "where you live at a particular time".
    *   Sense 2 Definition: "housing that someone is living in".
    *   In the phrase "come home", "home" acts as an adverbial noun or a destination.
    *   Let's look at the examples.
        *   Sense 1: "deliver the package to my home" (destination/location).
        *   Sense 2: "he built a modest dwelling" (physical object).
    *   WordNet 3.1 (or similar versions) often distinguishes "home" as the location/abstract place (1:15:04) vs the physical structure (1:06:00).
    *   The speaker says "my house is on stilts". "House" explicitly refers to the structure. "Home" refers to the place they return to.
    *   "Come home" implies the function of the place as a residence.
    *   Sense 1 captures the function/location aspect ("where you live").
    *   Sense 2 captures the physical object aspect.
    *   When saying "come home", one is referring to the location of residence. Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit. The distinction is subtle, but Sense 1 is the prototypical sense for "I am going home" or "I came home".

    *   Let's check the parent hierarchy usually found in WordNet.
        *   1:15:04 (where you live) is a hyponym of "location".
        *   1:06:00 (housing) is a hyponym of "structure".
    *   "Come home" focuses on the location aspect. If the sentence was "The storm destroyed my home", Sense 2 (structure) might be stronger. But "come home" is about the location where one lives.
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is preferred.

5.  **Final check:**
    *   Target: "come home to Marin".
    *   Sense 1: "where you live at a particular time". Matches perfectly.
    *   Sense 3: "country or state or city". Marin is a location, but the context "my house is on stilts" anchors the "home" to the specific dwelling place within Marin, and the act of "coming home" is returning to the specific residence. Sense 1 is the general "residence" sense.

    The choice is Sense 1.

provider: DigitalOcean


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: house
Target surface form: house
Context:
1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my <t>house</t> is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=house%1:06:00:: | definition=a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families | examples=he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house
2. sense_key=house%1:14:01:: | definition=the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments | synonyms=firm, business firm | examples=he worked for a brokerage house
3. sense_key=house%1:14:04:: | definition=the members of a religious community living together
4. sense_key=house%1:14:03:: | definition=the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema | examples=the house applauded; he counted the house
5. sense_key=house%1:14:02:: | definition=an official assembly having legislative powers | examples=a bicameral legislature has two houses
6. sense_key=house%1:14:00:: | definition=aristocratic family line | examples=the House of York
7. sense_key=house%1:04:00:: | definition=play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults | examples=the children were playing house
8. sense_key=house%1:15:00:: | definition=(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided | synonyms=sign of the zodiac, star sign, sign, mansion, planetary house
9. sense_key=house%1:14:06:: | definition=the management of a gambling house or casino | examples=the house gets a percentage of every bet
10. sense_key=house%1:14:05:: | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family, household, home, menage | examples=he moved his family to Virginia; It was a good Christian household
11. sense_key=house%1:06:02:: | definition=a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented | synonyms=theater, theatre | examples=the house was full
12. sense_key=house%1:06:01:: | definition=a building in which something is sheltered or located | examples=they had a large carriage house

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the context:**
    *   **Sentence:** "I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts."
    *   **Key phrase:** "my house is on stilts".
    *   **Contextual clues:** The speaker is talking about a location they own/rent where they live ("come home to Marin"). The specific detail is that this structure is "on stilts," which is a physical architectural feature of a building. The person is deciding whether to go there during/after a storm (or earthquake, given "parts of the building above my head cracking" earlier, though the stilts suggest vulnerability to ground movement or flooding).
    *   **Referent:** The word "house" refers to a physical building where the speaker lives.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**
    *   **Sense 1:** "a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families". Examples: "he has a house on Cape Cod", "get out of the house". This fits perfectly. It denotes a physical structure used for living. The phrase "on stilts" describes a physical building.
    *   **Sense 2:** "the members of a business organization...". Incorrect. The speaker is talking about their home, not a business.
    *   **Sense 3:** "the members of a religious community...". Incorrect.
    *   **Sense 4:** "the audience gathered together...". Incorrect.
    *   **Sense 5:** "an official assembly...". Incorrect.
    *   **Sense 6:** "aristocratic family line". Incorrect.
    *   **Sense 7:** "play in which children...". Incorrect.
    *   **Sense 8:** "(astrology) one of 12 equal areas...". Incorrect.
    *   **Sense 9:** "the management of a gambling house...". Incorrect.
    *   **Sense 10:** "a social unit living together" (synonyms: family, household). This is a close contender in many contexts ("I'm going home to my house/family"). However, the specific predicate "is on stilts" applies to a physical building, not a social unit. A family cannot be "on stilts" in a literal, architectural sense. Therefore, Sense 1 is better than Sense 10 because the sentence describes the physical property of the structure.
    *   **Sense 11:** "a building where theatrical performances...". Incorrect.
    *   **Sense 12:** "a building in which something is sheltered or located". This is a general "container" sense (e.g., carriage house, pump house). While a dwelling *is* a building, Sense 1 is the specific hyponym for a living quarters. "My house" in the context of "coming home" usually maps to the dwelling sense rather than the general shelter sense.

3.  **Compare Sense 1 and Sense 10 (the main ambiguity):**
    *   Sense 1 = Physical building (dwelling).
    *   Sense 10 = Social unit (household/family).
    *   Sentence: "my house is on stilts."
    *   Reasoning: Stilts are physical supports for a building. Therefore, the sense must be the physical building. If the sentence were "My house is growing up fast" or "My house is very large" (referring to people), Sense 10 would apply. Here, the physical attribute "on stilts" selects Sense 1.

4.  **Select the index:**
    *   Sense 1 is index 1.

5.  **Final Output Generation:**
    *   {"sense_index": 1}

provider: Baidu


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: stilt
Target surface form: stilts
Context:
1:00 a.m. HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on <t>stilts</t>. I decided to brave the storm.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stilt%1:06:01:: | definition=a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure | synonyms=pile, spile, piling
2. sense_key=stilt%1:06:00:: | definition=one of two stout poles with foot rests in the middle; used for walking high above the ground | examples=he was so tall I thought he was on stilts
3. sense_key=stilt%1:05:02:: | definition=long-legged three-toed wading bird of brackish marshes of Australia | synonyms=Australian stilt
4. sense_key=stilt%1:05:01:: | definition=long-legged three-toed black-and-white wading bird of inland ponds and marshes or brackish lagoons | synonyms=stiltbird, longlegs, stilt plover, Himantopus stilt

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:**
    *   Target lemma: `stilt`
    *   Target surface form: `stilts`
    *   Context: A person discussing a storm (likely a hurricane or severe weather event) and their house in Marin. The specific phrase is "my house is on stilts".
    *   Candidate senses: Four options provided (two structural, two bird-related).
    *   Task: Choose the single best indexed sense. Output a JSON object `{"sense_index": X}`.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    *   The sentence is: "I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts."
    *   Subject: A house.
    *   Relationship: The house is *on* the stilts (supported by them).
    *   Scenario: A storm/wind event. The speaker is worried about the safety of the house.
    *   Function of the object: To elevate or support the structure of the house.

3.  **Analyze the Candidate Senses:**
    *   **Sense 1:** "a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure". Synonyms: pile, spile, piling.
        *   *Fit:* This fits perfectly. Houses, especially in areas prone to flooding or on hillsides (like Marin County, California, or coastal areas), are often built on piles/stilts to elevate them. The definition mentions providing support for a structure.
    *   **Sense 2:** "one of two stout poles with foot rests in the middle; used for walking high above the ground". Examples: "he was so tall I thought he was on stilts".
        *   *Fit:* This refers to the recreational equipment used by people (circus performers, children). A house is not on "walking stilts" in this sense. While structurally related (poles), the specific definition refers to the walking apparatus, not the structural support column.
    *   **Sense 3:** "long-legged three-toed wading bird of brackish marshes of Australia". Synonyms: Australian stilt.
        *   *Fit:* A house is not on birds.
    *   **Sense 4:** "long-legged three-toed black-and-white wading bird...".
        *   *Fit:* A house is not on birds.

4.  **Distinguish between Sense 1 and Sense 2:**
    *   Often, in common parlance, poles supporting a house are called "stilts".
    *   WordNet Sense 1 definition specifically mentions "support for a structure".
    *   WordNet Sense 2 definition specifically mentions "used for walking".
    *   The context is clearly about a structure (a house) being supported.
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the correct choice, even though the surface word "stilts" is often used colloquially for Sense 1 while WordNet might technically classify structural supports as "piles" (synonyms for Sense 1). Sense 1 is the intended meaning here: structural support columns.

5.  **Final Verification:**
    *   Context: House on stilts.
    *   Sense 1: Column supporting a structure. -> Matches.
    *   Sense 2: Poles for walking. -> Mismatch.
    *   Senses 3 & 4: Birds. -> Mismatch.

    Result: Sense 1.

6.  **Format Output:**
    *   JSON format: `{"sense_index": 1}`.

provider: Venice


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: decide
Target surface form: decided
Context:
HEYNOW: I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I <t>decided</t> to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=decide%2:31:00:: | definition=reach, make, or come to a decision about something | synonyms=make up one's mind, determine | examples=We finally decided after lengthy deliberations
2. sense_key=decide%2:31:01:: | definition=bring to an end; settle conclusively | synonyms=settle, resolve, adjudicate | examples=The case was decided; The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff
3. sense_key=decide%2:31:02:: | definition=cause to decide | examples=This new development finally decided me!
4. sense_key=decide%2:31:06:: | definition=influence or determine | examples=The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome of the Presidential election

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Target Lemma and Surface Form:**
    *   Lemma: decide
    *   Surface form: decided (past tense)
    *   Context: "I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin... I <t>decided</t> to brave the storm."

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    *   The speaker is in a dangerous situation (earthquake/storm).
    *   There is internal conflict: "I couldn't decide if I should come home..." (undecided state).
    *   Then, the action occurs: "I decided to brave the storm."
    *   This is an act of making a choice or reaching a conclusion in one's mind regarding a course of action.

3.  **Evaluate Candidate Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1 (decide%2:31:00::):**
        *   Definition: reach, make, or come to a decision about something.
        *   Synonyms: make up one's mind, determine.
        *   Examples: "We finally decided after lengthy deliberations".
        *   Analysis: This fits perfectly. The speaker is making up their mind to brave the storm. It involves the cognitive process of choosing a course of action.

    *   **Sense 2 (decide%2:31:01::):**
        *   Definition: bring to an end; settle conclusively.
        *   Synonyms: settle, resolve, adjudicate.
        *   Examples: "The case was decided"; "The judge decided the case..."
        *   Analysis: This sense usually applies to disputes, legal cases, or arguments being settled. While one could argue a decision "settles" an internal debate, the specific examples and synonyms (adjudicate) point towards resolving a matter of contention or a question needing a final verdict, often external. The context here is personal choice, not settling a dispute or adjudicating.

    *   **Sense 3 (decide%2:31:02::):**
        *   Definition: cause to decide.
        *   Examples: "This new development finally decided me!"
        *   Analysis: This is a causative usage. The subject is the factor causing the decision, not the person deciding. In the text, "I decided", where "I" is the agent making the choice. This is not the causative sense.

    *   **Sense 4 (decide%2:31:06::):**
        *   Definition: influence or determine.
        *   Examples: "The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome..."
        *   Analysis: This refers to an event or factor determining an outcome. "I decided to brave the storm" does not mean "I influenced the outcome of the storm." It means I made a choice.

4.  **Select the Best Sense:**
    *   Sense 1 is the standard definition of "decide" meaning to make a choice or make up one's mind. The context "I decided to brave the storm" matches the example "We finally decided..." and the definition "reach, make, or come to a decision".

5.  **Format Output:**
    *   The instruction asks for a JSON object with the index.
    *   Index 1 corresponds to sense_key=decide%2:31:00::.

    *   Checking index numbering:
        *   Candidate 1 -> Index 1
        *   Candidate 2 -> Index 2
        *   Candidate 3 -> Index 3
        *   Candidate 4 -> Index 4

    *   Result: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: smell
Target surface form: smell
Context:
I rode it out on the second floor of Leo's at 55th and Telegraph in Oakland. I heard parts of the building above my head cracking. I actually thought that I might die. I couldn't decide if I should come home to Marin, because my house is on stilts. I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible <t>smell</t> of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=smell%1:09:02:: | definition=the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form | synonyms=odor, odour, olfactory sensation, olfactory perception | examples=she loved the smell of roses
2. sense_key=smell%1:07:00:: | definition=any property detected by the olfactory system | synonyms=olfactory property, aroma, odor, odour, scent
3. sense_key=smell%1:26:00:: | definition=the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people | synonyms=spirit, tone, feel, feeling, flavor, flavour | examples=the feel of the city excited him; a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting
4. sense_key=smell%1:09:01:: | definition=the faculty that enables us to distinguish scents | synonyms=sense of smell, olfaction, olfactory modality
5. sense_key=smell%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of perceiving the odor of something | synonyms=smelling

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: `smell`
    *   Target surface form: `smell`
    *   Context sentence: "There was a horrible <t>smell</t> of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery..."
    *   Context clues: "horrible smell of gas", "refinery", "passed". The text describes a specific sensation experienced by the narrator. It is something "horrible" coming from gas. It is an entity/sensation perceived in the environment.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `smell%1:09:02::`
        *   Definition: "the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form"
        *   Synonyms: odor, odour, olfactory sensation, olfactory perception
        *   Examples: "she loved the smell of roses"
        *   Analysis: This refers to the smell itself as a sensation or a quality of an object perceived by the nose. "There was a horrible smell of gas" fits perfectly with "she loved the smell of roses". It treats the smell as the percept (the odor).

    *   **Sense 2:** `smell%1:07:00::`
        *   Definition: "any property detected by the olfactory system"
        *   Synonyms: olfactory property, aroma, odor, odour, scent
        *   Analysis: This is very similar to Sense 1 but often distinguished in WordNet as the *property* vs the *sensation/event*. However, WordNet 3.0 (which these usually align with) distinctions can be subtle. Let's look closely at the definitions.
        *   Sense 1 (Event/Sensation node usually): "the sensation that results..."
        *   Sense 2 (Property node): "any property detected..."
        *   In "There was a horrible smell of gas", "smell" is acting as a noun describing the odor. Is it a property of the gas? Yes. Is it a sensation? Yes.
        *   Let's check the specific sense keys against standard WordNet hierarchies if possible (simulating internal knowledge).
        *   Sense 1 (`smell%1:09:02::`): This corresponds to the noun `smell` meaning "odor". WordNet usually defines this as "the sensation that results when olfactory receptors..." OR "any property detected...".
        *   Let's check the definitions provided in the prompt carefully.
        *   Sense 1 Definition: "the sensation that results..." Synonyms: odor, odour.
        *   Sense 2 Definition: "any property detected..." Synonyms: olfactory property, aroma, odor, odour.
        *   Context usage: "The smell of gas." This is usually synonymous with "odor".
        *   "Odor" appears in both.
        *   However, usually, when we say "There was a smell", we are referring to the perceived quality/sensation.
        *   Let's look at Sense 1 Example: "she loved the smell of roses". This construction ("the smell of X") matches the context ("the smell of gas").
        *   Let's look at Sense 2 Synonyms: "olfactory property".
        *   Let's compare Sense 1 and Sense 2 in standard WordNet 3.0.
            *   WN 3.0 Noun Sense 1: The sensation that results when olfactory receptors... Synonyms: odor, odour, olfactory sensation...
            *   WN 3.0 Noun Sense 2: Any property detected by the olfactory system. Synonyms: olfactory property, aroma, odor, odour, scent.
        *   While philosophers might argue about the difference between the sensation and the property, in common usage and WSD tasks, "smell" as "odor" usually aligns with Sense 1 (the sensation/percept).
        *   However, Sense 2 is defined as a *property*.
        *   Let's check the indices provided in the prompt.
        *   Index 1: `smell%1:09:02::`. The synset ID `1:09` usually maps to the `communication` or `phenomenon` branch? No, `1` is noun. `09` is the lexicographer file (usually `noun.cognition` or `noun.phenomenon` or `noun.communication`?). Actually, in WordNet lexicographer file indices:
            *   `1:09` might be `noun.communication` or `noun.phenomenon`. Let's assume standard mappings.
            *   Actually, `smell%1:09:02::` often corresponds to "odor".
            *   `smell%1:07:00::` often corresponds to "property".
        *   Let's look at the specific definitions again.
        *   Sense 1: "the sensation that results..." Example: "she loved the smell of roses".
        *   Context: "There was a horrible smell of gas".
        *   This is an existential construction ("There was a...").
        *   Usually, WSD datasets (like SemCor) tag "smell" in "smell of gas/rose" as the specific sense meaning "odor".
        *   WordNet often has two very similar senses for "smell": the sensation and the property.
        *   Sense 1 (Sensation): Focuses on the physiological experience.
        *   Sense 2 (Property): Focuses on the attribute of the object.
        *   Context: "There was a horrible smell of gas". The narrator detects it. It acts as a phenomenon in the environment. The example for Sense 1 ("she loved the smell of roses") is structurally identical to "horrible smell of gas".
        *   Sense 2 is often used for "This flower has a nice smell" (property). But Sense 1 example "she loved the smell of roses" implies the property/odor is the object of love.
        *   Let's differentiate based on the lexicographer files (the numbers in the sense key).
        *   `1:09`: Lexicographer file 09. In WordNet, file 09 is often `noun.feeling` or `noun.cognition`.
        *   `1:07`: Lexicographer file 07. In WordNet, file 07 might be `noun.attribute`.
        *   If Sense 1 is "feeling/sensation" and Sense 2 is "attribute/property":
            *   "There was a horrible smell..." treats the smell as an entity in the world (the odor).
            *   Often, the sense "odor" is treated as the primary sense (Sense 1).
            *   Let's look at the specific definitions provided in the prompt.
            *   Sense 1: "the sensation that results...". Synonyms: odor, odour.
            *   Sense 2: "any property detected...". Synonyms: olfactory property.
            *   In the context "There was a horrible smell...", is it a property of the gas, or a sensation experienced?
            *   Strictly speaking, "smell" is the property of the gas causing the sensation. But the phrase "There was a smell" asserts the existence of the odor in the air, not the property attached to the gas molecules.
            *   Most WSD systems map "The smell of X" to the sense defined as "odor" (which is Sense 1 here).
            *   Let's check Sense 1 vs Sense 2 in standard WN3.
                *   WN3 S1: smell (the sensation that results when olfactory receptors...) -> odor, olfactory sensation.
                *   WN3 S2: smell (any property detected by the olfactory system) -> olfactory property, aroma, odor.
            *   While distinct in ontology, they are often conflated in annotation. The example "she loved the smell of roses" (Sense 1) is the deciding factor. It is structurally identical to "horrible smell of gas". Therefore, Sense 1 is the correct match for the intended usage in this dataset.

    *   **Sense 3:** `smell%1:26:00::`
        *   Definition: "the general atmosphere of a place or situation..."
        *   Synonyms: spirit, tone, feel...
        *   Examples: "the feel of the city..."
        *   Analysis: This is metaphorical. "There was a horrible smell of gas" is literal. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 4:** `smell%1:26:00::` (Wait, index 4 has the same key pattern logic? Let's check the definition).
        *   Definition: "the faculty that enables us to distinguish scents"
        *   Synonyms: sense of smell, olfaction...
        *   Analysis: This refers to the *ability* or *organ*. "He lost his smell". "There was a horrible smell" is not a faculty. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 5:** `smell%1:04:00::`
        *   Definition: "the act of perceiving the odor of something"
        *   Synonyms: smelling
        *   Analysis: This is an action. "Have a smell". "There was a horrible smell" refers to the odor itself, not the act of sniffing. Incorrect.

    *   **Refining the choice between Sense 1 and Sense 2:**
        *   Sense 1 definition: "the sensation that results..." -> Synonyms include "odor".
        *   Sense 2 definition: "any property detected..." -> Synonyms include "olfactory property".
        *   Context: "There was a horrible smell of gas".
        *   In standard WSD (e.g., OntoNotes or SemCor), "smell" in the phrase "smell of [substance]" is annotated as the sense synonymous with "odor".
        *   WordNet Sense 1 is "the sensation...". The example given is "she loved the smell of roses".
        *   WordNet Sense 2 is "any property...". The example (usually implied) might be "the smell of the rose is sweet".
        *   However, the provided example for Sense 1 ("she loved the smell of roses") matches the syntax "smell of gas".
        *   Furthermore, in the sentence "There was a horrible smell...", the "smell" is an entity/phenomenon existing in the air, rather than an abstract attribute of the gas (though ontologically it is). It is the percept.
        *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the intended sense.

    *   Let's verify the index numbering.
        *   Sense 1 is `smell%1:09:02::`.
        *   Sense 2 is `smell%1:07:00::`.
        *   I need to return `{"sense_index": 1}`.

    *   Let's double check the definitions again.
    *   Sense 1: "the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form".
    *   Sense 2: "any property detected by the olfactory system".
    *   In "There was a horrible smell of gas", the narrator is experiencing the smell. It is a "horrible smell". "Horrible" describes the sensation/experience quality.
    *   If it were Sense 2 (property), we might say "Gas has a horrible smell". This assigns the property to the gas.
    *   "There was a horrible smell" posits the existence of the sensation/odor in the environment.
    *   The example for Sense 1 ("she loved the smell of roses") confirms that this sense covers the noun phrase usage "the smell of X" referring to the odor itself.
    *   Sense 2 is specifically "olfactory property". While an odor is a property, the word "smell" in this context is functioning as "odor" (a thing perceived), which aligns with Sense 1's definition of "sensation... stimulated by chemicals" (which is the definition of odor in WN).

    *   Conclusion: Sense 1 is the correct choice.

provider: Chutes