[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: body
Target surface form: body
Context:
Inside the lobby, people were standing around, talking excitedly. His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his <t>body</t> smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=body%1:08:00:: | definition=the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) | synonyms=organic structure, physical structure | examples=he felt as if his whole body were on fire
2. sense_key=body%1:14:00:: | definition=a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity | examples=the whole body filed out of the auditorium; the student body
3. sense_key=body%1:08:02:: | definition=a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person | synonyms=dead body | examples=they found the body in the lake
4. sense_key=body%1:17:00:: | definition=an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects | examples=heavenly body
5. sense_key=body%1:08:01:: | definition=the body excluding the head and neck and limbs | synonyms=torso, trunk | examples=they moved their arms and legs and bodies
6. sense_key=body%1:14:02:: | definition=a collection of particulars considered as a system | examples=a body of law; a body of doctrine
7. sense_key=body%1:07:00:: | definition=the property of holding together and retaining its shape | synonyms=consistency, consistence, eubstance | examples=wool has more body than rayon; when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake
8. sense_key=body%1:10:00:: | definition=the central message of a communication | examples=the body of the message was short
9. sense_key=body%1:07:01:: | definition=the main mass of a thing
10. sense_key=body%1:06:01:: | definition=a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) | synonyms=soundbox
11. sense_key=body%1:06:00:: | definition=the external structure of a vehicle | examples=the body of the car was badly rusted

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: "body"
    *   Target surface form: "body"
    *   Context: The landlord fell off a roof and died. The sentence mentions "Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement..."
    *   Key details: The landlord is dead ("The landlord had died"). The object hitting the pavement is the physical remains of the landlord.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   *Sense 1 (body%1:08:00::):* "the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)". Synonyms: organic structure, physical structure. Examples: "he felt as if his whole body were on fire".
        *   *Evaluation:* This refers to a living organism's structure usually. While technically a dead body is an organism's structure, WordNet distinguishes between the living structure and the corpse. The context emphasizes death and the aftermath ("sickening impact", "landlord had died").

    *   *Sense 2 (body%1:14:00::):* "a group of persons associated by some common tie..." (e.g., student body).
        *   *Evaluation:* Incorrect. This is a collective noun sense.

    *   *Sense 3 (body%1:08:02::):* "a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person". Synonyms: dead body. Examples: "they found the body in the lake".
        *   *Evaluation:* This fits perfectly. The landlord has died. He fell. His "body" (corpse) smashed on the pavement. The synonym "dead body" aligns with the context "The landlord had died."

    *   *Sense 4 (body%1:17:00::):* "an individual 3-dimensional object..." (e.g., heavenly body).
        *   *Evaluation:* Incorrect. Too general/physical object oriented.

    *   *Sense 5 (body%1:08:01::):* "the body excluding the head and neck and limbs" (torso).
        *   *Evaluation:* Incorrect. The context implies the whole person falling, not just the torso.

    *   *Sense 6 (body%1:14:02::):* "a collection of particulars considered as a system" (e.g., body of law).
        *   *Evaluation:* Incorrect.

    *   *Sense 7 (body%1:07:00::):* "the property of holding together..." (consistency).
        *   *Evaluation:* Incorrect.

    *   *Sense 8 (body%1:10:00::):* "the central message of a communication".
        *   *Evaluation:* Incorrect.

    *   *Sense 9 (body%1:07:01::):* "the main mass of a thing".
        *   *Evaluation:* Incorrect.

    *   *Sense 10 (body%1:06:01::):* "a resonating chamber in a musical instrument".
        *   *Evaluation:* Incorrect.

    *   *Sense 11 (body%1:06:00::):* "the external structure of a vehicle".
        *   *Evaluation:* Incorrect.

3.  **Compare Sense 1 and Sense 3:**
    *   Sense 1 refers to the living structure ("he felt as if his whole body were on fire").
    *   Sense 3 specifically defines the target as a "dead animal or person".
    *   The context explicitly states the landlord "had died" before the fall/impact. Therefore, the object hitting the pavement is a corpse. Sense 3 is the precise WordNet sense for a corpse.

4.  **Final Selection:** Sense 3.

5.  **Format Output:** JSON object {"sense_index": 3}.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: smash
Target surface form: smashed
Context:
Inside the lobby, people were standing around, talking excitedly. His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body <t>smashed</t> on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=smash%2:35:00:: | definition=hit hard | synonyms=nail, boom, blast | examples=He smashed a 3-run homer
2. sense_key=smash%2:30:00:: | definition=break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over | synonyms=dash | examples=Smash a plate
3. sense_key=smash%2:40:00:: | definition=reduce to bankruptcy | synonyms=bankrupt, ruin, break | examples=My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!; The slump in the financial markets smashed him
4. sense_key=smash%2:38:02:: | definition=hit violently | examples=She smashed her car against the guard rail
5. sense_key=smash%2:37:00:: | definition=humiliate or depress completely | synonyms=crush, demolish | examples=She was crushed by his refusal of her invitation; The death of her son smashed her
6. sense_key=smash%2:35:08:: | definition=damage or destroy as if by violence | synonyms=bang up, smash up | examples=The teenager banged up the car of his mother
7. sense_key=smash%2:35:06:: | definition=hit (a tennis ball) in a powerful overhead stroke
8. sense_key=smash%2:35:05:: | definition=collide or strike violently and suddenly | examples=The motorcycle smashed into the guard rail
9. sense_key=smash%2:33:00:: | definition=overthrow or destroy (something considered evil or harmful) | examples=The police smashed the drug ring after they were tipped off
10. sense_key=smash%2:30:10:: | definition=break suddenly into pieces, as from a violent blow | examples=The window smashed

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 8}
```

finish_reason: stop

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 8}
```

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
The context describes a body falling and hitting the pavement: "the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement".
This implies a violent collision or striking against something, breaking into pieces or being damaged as a result.
Looking at the candidate senses:
1. hit hard (He smashed a 3-run homer)
2. break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over (Smash a plate)
3. reduce to bankruptcy
4. hit violently (She smashed her car against the guard rail)
5. humiliate or depress completely
6. damage or destroy as if by violence (The teenager banged up the car of his mother)
7. hit (a tennis ball)...
8. collide or strike violently and suddenly (The motorcycle smashed into the guard rail)
9. overthrow or destroy...
10. break suddenly into pieces, as from a violent blow (The window smashed)

Wait, "his body smashed on the pavement". Is it intransitive here? "when his body smashed on the pavement". Or is it transitive? "Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement".
Wait, "smashed" here is used intransitively or with a preposition "on".
Sense 8: "collide or strike violently and suddenly" - The example is "The motorcycle smashed into the guard rail". This fits the intransitive-like usage with a directional preposition.
Sense 10: "break suddenly into pieces, as from a violent blow" - Example: "The window smashed". Also intransitive.
Sense 2: "break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over" - transitive (Smash a plate).
Sense 6: "damage or destroy as if by violence" - transitive (The teenager banged up the car).

In the context, "his body smashed on the pavement", the body is the subject, striking the pavement violently. It doesn't necessarily mean it broke into pieces (Sense 10), but rather it struck violently.
Let's look at Sense 8: "collide or strike violently and suddenly". This is typically used for vehicles or things crashing into something. "The motorcycle smashed into the guard rail". "His body smashed on the pavement" implies the violent collision/impact.

Wait, is there a sense for "hit violently" (Sense 4)? Example: "She smashed her car against the guard rail". This is transitive.

What about Sense 10? "break suddenly into pieces, as from a violent blow". The window smashed. A body smashing on the pavement doesn't literally break into pieces like a window, but the sudden violent impact is implied.

Let's look at Sense 8 again: "collide or strike violently and suddenly". "His body smashed on the pavement." "smashed on" = struck violently.
Wait, could it be Sense 2? "break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over". The body isn't the object.

Let's consider the intransitive nature of the verb in this context. The body is doing the smashing. "The window smashed" = Sense 10. "The motorcycle smashed into the guard rail" = Sense 8.
In "his body smashed on the pavement", the body is the thing falling and striking the pavement. It's an intransitive use meaning to strike violently or collide violently. Sense 8 seems the most appropriate for a subject colliding/striking a surface violently.
Wait, let me check the exact definitions.
Sense 8: sense_key=smash%2:38:01:: or 02? Wait, 02 is provided here.
Wait, "smash%2:38:02::" definition=hit violently. Wait, Sense 4 is smash%2:38:02:: definition=hit violently. Example: She smashed her car against the guard rail.
Sense 8 is smash%2:35:05:: definition=collide or strike violently and suddenly. Example: The motorcycle smashed into the guard rail.

Ah! Sense 8 has "collide or strike violently and suddenly", which fits the intransitive use with a prepositional phrase ("on the pavement", "into the guard rail").
Sense 4 has "hit violently", example "She smashed her car against the guard rail", which is transitive.

So Sense 8 (collide or strike violently and suddenly) fits best because the body (subject) struck the pavement violently and suddenly. The preposition "on" works similarly to "into" in the example.

Wait, let's verify Sense 10: "break suddenly into pieces, as from a violent blow". Example: "The window smashed". While a body hitting pavement might 'smash', the primary implication is the violent impact/striking rather than shattering into pieces.
Sense 8 captures the striking/colliding aspect. "when his body smashed on the pavement" means when it violently struck the pavement.
Therefore, Sense 8 is the best fit.

Let me double check the senses:
1. smash%2:35:00:: hit hard
2. smash%2:30:00:: break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over
3. smash%2:40:00:: reduce to bankruptcy
4. smash%2:38:02:: hit violently
5. smash%2:37:00:: humiliate or depress completely
6. smash%2:35:08:: damage or destroy as if by violence
7. smash%2:35:06:: hit (a tennis ball) in a powerful overhead stroke
8. smash%2:35:05:: collide or strike violently and suddenly
9. smash%2:33:00:: overthrow or destroy (something considered evil or harmful)
10. smash%2:30:10:: break suddenly into pieces, as from a violent blow

Yes, Sense 8: "collide or strike violently and suddenly". "The motorcycle smashed into the guard rail". "his body smashed on the pavement". Both are intransitive usages with a prepositional phrase denoting the surface/thing hit. This perfectly matches Sense 8.

Sense index is 8.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: SiliconFlow

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: pavement
Target surface form: pavement
Context:
Inside the lobby, people were standing around, talking excitedly. His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the <t>pavement</t> just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=pavement%1:06:00:: | definition=the paved surface of a thoroughfare | synonyms=paving
2. sense_key=pavement%1:27:00:: | definition=material used to pave an area | synonyms=paving, paving material
3. sense_key=pavement%1:06:01:: | definition=walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians; usually beside a street or roadway | synonyms=sidewalk

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target lemma and surface form:**
    *   Lemma: `pavement`
    *   Surface form: `pavement`

2.  **Analyze the context:**
    *   The context describes a landlord falling off a roof.
    *   The body smashed on the `pavement` just outside the basement delivery entrance.
    *   Key phrase: "smashed on the pavement".
    *   Key location: "just outside the basement delivery entrance".
    *   The fall was from the roof, implying a drop to the ground level below.

3.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `pavement%1:06:00::`
        *   Definition: "the paved surface of a thoroughfare"
        *   Synonyms: `paving`
        *   Analysis: This usually refers to the road surface itself (where cars drive). A "thoroughfare" implies a road or street.

    *   **Sense 2:** `pavement%1:27:00::`
        *   Definition: "material used to pave an area"
        *   Synonyms: `paving`, `paving material`
        *   Analysis: This refers to the substance (concrete, asphalt, cobblestones) itself as a mass noun or category, not the specific surface or location in a construction like "smashed on the pavement". While one smashes on the material, the sense usually refers to the physical surface/location rather than the abstract material category in this context. However, WordNet often distinguishes between the "surface" and the "material". Let's look at the location again.

    *   **Sense 3:** `pavement%1:06:01::`
        *   Definition: "walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians; usually beside a street or roadway"
        *   Synonyms: `sidewalk`
        *   Analysis: In US English, "pavement" usually refers to the road surface (Sense 1). However, in UK/Commonwealth English, "pavement" specifically refers to the sidewalk (Sense 3).
        *   Let's look at the surrounding text clues for dialect. "lobby", "tenants", "landlord", "basement delivery entrance".
        *   "He had fallen off the roof... smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance."
        *   If he fell off the roof, he fell to the ground. If he fell "outside the basement delivery entrance", he likely fell on a walking path or a driveway.
        *   If this text is British English, "pavement" almost certainly means "sidewalk".
        *   If this text is American English, "pavement" usually means the road surface.
        *   Let's look at the lexical choices: "sudden pallor", "obscure errand". "Tenants" is common in both. "Pallor" is slightly literary.
        *   Let's consider the physical geometry. A delivery entrance is often at ground level or has a loading bay. If he fell off the roof, he hit the ground.
        *   Is there a distinction between Sense 1 (road surface) and Sense 3 (sidewalk)?
        *   Sense 1: "paved surface of a thoroughfare" (The road).
        *   Sense 3: "walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians" (Sidewalk).
        *   WordNet is based on American English primarily. In American English, "pavement" generally means the hard surface of a road or street (Sense 1). Americans would usually say "sidewalk" for Sense 3, though WordNet lists Sense 3 as "sidewalk".
        *   However, "smashed on the pavement" is a very common collocation in American English referring to hitting the road or the ground (often metaphorically or literally).
        *   Let's look at Sense 1 vs Sense 3 definitions again.
        *   Sense 1 definition: "the paved surface of a thoroughfare".
        *   Sense 3 definition: "walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians; usually beside a street or roadway".
        *   The context is "outside the basement delivery entrance". This area is likely a walkway or a paved area adjacent to the building. It is not necessarily the main "thoroughfare" (road) where cars drive. Delivery entrances often have specific paved areas (driveways or walkways).
        *   Crucial check: Dialect. Does the author use British or American spelling/usage?
            *   "foreboding premonition" (tautology?)
            *   "sudden pallor"
            *   "fell off the roof"
        *   Let's search for the text source if possible? No, I must rely on linguistic analysis.
        *   Let's look at the semantic fit.
        *   If it's American English: "Pavement" = Road surface (Sense 1). "Sidewalk" = Walkway (Sense 3). If the body smashed on the pavement outside a delivery entrance, it could be the road (if the entrance opens to the street) or just a paved surface. Sense 1 is the dominant American sense for the word "pavement" when referring to a hard surface to fall on.
        *   If it's British English: "Pavement" = Sidewalk (Sense 3). The road is the "road" or "carriageway".
        *   Many WordNet annotation tasks (like OntoNotes or Senseval) treat "pavement" falling onto a hard surface as Sense 1 (the general paved surface) unless it specifically denotes the pedestrian walkway distinct from the road in a context where "sidewalk" is the synonym.
        *   Wait, WordNet sense 3 explicitly lists synonym: `sidewalk`.
        *   Let's look at the definition of Sense 1: "paved surface of a thoroughfare". A thoroughfare is a road. Did he fall on the road? Or did he fall on the ground next to the building?
        *   "Outside the basement delivery entrance". Usually, this is a walkway or a small paved area, not the middle of the thoroughfare.
        *   However, in American usage (which WordNet reflects), "pavement" is the generic term for the hard surface (usually asphalt/concrete). "I hit the pavement" -> usually Sense 1.
        *   Let's check the WordNet hierarchy.
            *   Sense 1 is a `artifact` -> `structure` -> `paved surface`.
            *   Sense 3 is a `artifact` -> `way` -> `walk`.
        *   If the text uses "pavement" to mean "sidewalk" (British usage), Sense 3 is correct.
        *   If the text uses "pavement" to mean "road surface" (American usage), Sense 1 is correct.
        *   The text looks like standard genre fiction. "Sudden pallor", "blood drain". No obvious spelling markers (color/colour, etc.).
        *   Let's look at the phrase "smashed on the pavement". This is a highly conventionalized phrase in American English. "Hit the pavement".
        *   In WordNet annotation guidelines (e.g., SemCor), "pavement" often maps to Sense 1 in "hit the pavement" contexts, meaning the street/road surface.
        *   Sense 3 (Sidewalk) requires the context to specifically be about the pedestrian path *beside* the road. A delivery entrance might open onto a back alley, a driveway, or a sidewalk.
        *   If he fell off the roof, he hit the ground. In US English, you say "he hit the pavement". This usually maps to Sense 1 (the paved surface).
        *   Sense 1's definition "paved surface of a thoroughfare" is slightly restrictive (implies a road), but it is the standard WordNet sense for the substance/surface of the street.
        *   Sense 3 is "walk... for pedestrians". If the delivery entrance is a doorway, the area immediately outside is a walk/ground. But is it a "sidewalk"? A sidewalk is usually parallel to a street. A delivery entrance might be in a back alley or a loading dock.
        *   Let's compare Sense 1 and Sense 2.
        *   Sense 2 is "material". "Smashed on the material used to pave an area"? No, "smashed on the surface".
        *   So it's 1 vs 3.
        *   Let's look at the nuances of Sense 1 vs Sense 3 in WordNet.
            *   Sense 1: Paved surface (Street).
            *   Sense 3: Sidewalk.
        *   In American English, "pavement" is used for the road (Sense 1). It is rarely used for "sidewalk" (Sense 3). Americans use "sidewalk" for Sense 3.
        *   Therefore, if this is American text (WordNet default), "pavement" = road surface (Sense 1).
        *   If this is British text, "pavement" = sidewalk (Sense 3).
        *   Does the text provide clues?
            *   "Tenants" is used.
            *   "Lobby".
            *   "Basement delivery entrance".
        *   Let's assume standard WordNet annotation practice (American English bias). The phrase "hit/smashed on the pavement" generally refers to the hard surface of the ground/street.
        *   Is the "delivery entrance" on the street (Sense 1) or a separate walkway (Sense 3)? Delivery entrances often face alleys or loading bays.
        *   Let's reconsider Sense 1's definition: "paved surface of a thoroughfare".
        *   Let's reconsider Sense 3's definition: "walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians".
        *   If a body falls from a roof, it hits the ground. In a city, the ground is paved.
        *   WordNet Sense 1 is the most generic "paved surface" sense in common usage for American English (the road). The synonym is just "paving".
        *   Sense 3 is specifically "sidewalk".
        *   If the author meant "sidewalk", they likely would have written "sidewalk" if they were American. Using "pavement" suggests the American sense of "road/street surface" or the British sense of "sidewalk".
        *   However, "smashed on the pavement" is a cliché idiom in American English. "He hit the pavement". This idiom utilizes Sense 1.
        *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit for the American-biased WordNet, assuming the text isn't distinctly British. There are no distinctly British spellings ("colour", "realise", etc.). The style "His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition" is a bit clunky but not dialect-specific.
        *   Is it possible Sense 1 covers "any paved surface"? The definition says "of a thoroughfare". But usage often broadens.
        *   Let's look at Sense 3 again. Synonym: "sidewalk". Would the sentence "smashed on the sidewalk" work? Yes. "Smashed on the road"? Yes.
        *   However, in WordNet, `pavement` (Sense 1) is the street surface. `pavement` (Sense 3) is the sidewalk.
        *   Given the lack of British markers, and the common American idiom "smashed on the pavement" (where pavement = street/road), Sense 1 is the standard choice.
        *   Let's double check if Sense 1 is defined strictly as a thoroughfare. Yes. "the paved surface of a thoroughfare".
        *   Is a "delivery entrance" area a thoroughfare? A delivery entrance is a destination/portal. The area outside it might be a driveway or an alley (thoroughfare for vehicles?).
        *   If we treat "pavement" here as "the hard ground surface", which sense is closer?
        *   If it's the street: Sense 1.
        *   If it's the walkway: Sense 3.
        *   The phrase "delivery entrance" implies vehicles or loading. This often happens on the street or an alley. Alleys are thoroughfares. Sidewalks are for pedestrians.
        *   Therefore, the "paved surface of a thoroughfare" (the alley or street where the delivery trucks go) fits Sense 1.
        *   Sense 3 (sidewalk) is for pedestrians. While a body could smash there, the location "delivery entrance" strongly associates with the roadway/alleyway (thoroughfare) rather than a pedestrian walkway distinct from the road.
        *   Thus, Sense 1 is the most logical choice.

    *   Let's refine the reasoning.
        *   Context: "outside the basement delivery entrance".
        *   Function of a delivery entrance: receiving goods. Usually accessed by vehicles.
        *   Vehicle access implies a thoroughfare (road, street, alley).
        *   Sense 1: paved surface of a thoroughfare.
        *   Sense 3: walk for pedestrians.
        *   The body smashed on the surface where deliveries happen (road/alley).
        *   Conclusion: Sense 1.

    *   Self-Correction/Refinement: What if the text is British? If it were British, "pavement" would be Sense 3 (sidewalk). But "delivery entrance" usually implies the road is where the trucks are. In the UK, you walk on the pavement, drive on the road. If he fell off the roof, he might hit the pavement (sidewalk) or the road. But the text says "pavement". If it's British, and he hit the "pavement" (sidewalk), then Sense 3 is correct.
    *   However, without explicit British markers, WordNet annotation defaults to American senses. In American English, "pavement" = Road surface (Sense 1). "Sidewalk" = Sense 3.
    *   The idiom "smashed on the pavement" is overwhelmingly American in flavor (British English might say "hit the ground" or "hit the pavement" meaning sidewalk, but "smashed on the pavement" feels like the American "hit the pavement" idiom).
    *   The American usage of "pavement" refers to the road surface (Sense 1).
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the intended sense.

    *   Check Sense 2: "material used to pave". Synonyms: "paving material". "Smashed on the material used to pave" is a plausible physical description, but WordNet distinctions usually separate the "surface/object" (Sense 1/3) from the "substance/material" (Sense 2). The body smashes on the object (the surface), not the substance category.
    *   So Sense 2 is out.
    *   Choice is between 1 (Road surface) and 3 (Sidewalk).
    *   American bias + Delivery entrance (Vehicle context) + Idiom -> Sense 1.

    *   Let's verify the indices provided in the prompt.
    *   1. pavement%1:06:00:: (Road surface)
    *   2. pavement%1:27:00:: (Material)
    *   3. pavement%1:06:01:: (Sidewalk)

    *   Final decision: Sense 1. The context "outside the basement delivery entrance" implies a thoroughfare or alley where delivery vehicles operate, fitting the definition "paved surface of a thoroughfare". The usage aligns with the American sense of "pavement" as the road surface.

    *   Let's double check the definition of Sense 1: "the paved surface of a thoroughfare".
    *   Let's double check the definition of Sense 3: "walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians".
    *   In US English, "hit the pavement" implies hitting the street.
    *   If the landlord fell off the roof near a delivery entrance, he hit the ground/street level.
    *   The text seems to be American (no British spellings).
    *   In American English, pavement = road surface.
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is correct.

    *   One edge case: Is the "delivery entrance" referring to a walk-up door? Even so, in US English, "pavement" refers to the street surface or a paved area, but WordNet Sense 1 maps to "thoroughfare". WordNet Sense 3 maps to "sidewalk". Americans call sidewalks "sidewalks". They call the paved road "pavement".
    *   If the text were British, "pavement" would mean sidewalk.
    *   Without evidence of British origin, we assume American.
    *   Therefore, Sense 1.

provider: DigitalOcean


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: basement
Target surface form: basement
Context:
Inside the lobby, people were standing around, talking excitedly. His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the <t>basement</t> delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=basement%1:06:00:: | definition=the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage | synonyms=cellar
2. sense_key=basement%1:06:01:: | definition=the ground floor facade or interior in Renaissance architecture

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target lemma and surface form:**
    *   Lemma: basement
    *   Surface form: basement

2.  **Analyze the context:**
    *   The context describes a scene where a landlord fell off a roof.
    *   The body smashed on the pavement just outside the "basement delivery entrance".
    *   The phrase "delivery entrance" suggests a functional part of a building, likely at ground level or slightly below, associated with deliveries.
    *   The body fell from the roof and landed on the pavement. The pavement is described as being "just outside the basement delivery entrance".
    *   In standard building terminology, a basement is the lowest story, often partially or fully underground.
    *   The "delivery entrance" is a standard feature associated with the basement or ground floor of commercial/residential buildings where trucks unload goods.

3.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**
    *   **Sense 1:** `basement%1:06:00::` | definition="the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage" | synonyms=cellar.
        *   This fits the physical layout described. If a body falls from the roof, it lands at ground level. The "basement delivery entrance" is a standard architectural feature. The entrance to the basement usually opens out to ground level (or a sunken area) at the base of the building. The text mentions "pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance". This implies the entrance is located at or near the ground level of the basement structure.
    *   **Sense 2:** `basement%1:06:01::` | definition="the ground floor facade or interior in Renaissance architecture".
        *   This is a specialized architectural term. The context is a general narrative about a landlord dying, not a description of Renaissance architecture. There is no mention of architectural style.

4.  **Compare and Select:**
    *   Sense 1 describes the physical level of the building. The phrase "basement delivery entrance" refers to the entrance located at the basement level (the lowermost portion). This matches the standard definition of a basement (Sense 1).
    *   Sense 2 is highly specific to Renaissance architecture and refers to the facade, which is irrelevant here.

5.  **Conclusion:** Sense 1 is the correct choice. The text describes a standard building feature ("basement delivery entrance") associated with the lower floor of the building.

6.  **Formulate the output:**
    *   The user wants the index corresponding to the chosen sense.
    *   Sense 1 is index 1.

    JSON format: `{"sense_index": 1}`.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: delivery
Target surface form: delivery
Context:
Inside the lobby, people were standing around, talking excitedly. His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement <t>delivery</t> entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=delivery%1:04:04:: | definition=the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail) | synonyms=bringing | examples=his reluctant delivery of bad news
2. sense_key=delivery%1:11:00:: | definition=the event of giving birth | examples=she had a difficult delivery
3. sense_key=delivery%1:10:00:: | definition=your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally | synonyms=manner of speaking, speech | examples=his manner of speaking was quite abrupt; her speech was barren of southernisms
4. sense_key=delivery%1:04:01:: | definition=the voluntary transfer of something (title or possession) from one party to another | synonyms=livery, legal transfer
5. sense_key=delivery%1:04:03:: | definition=(baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter | synonyms=pitch
6. sense_key=delivery%1:04:00:: | definition=recovery or preservation from loss or danger | synonyms=rescue, deliverance, saving | examples=work is the deliverance of mankind; a surgeon's job is the saving of lives
7. sense_key=delivery%1:04:02:: | definition=the act of delivering a child | synonyms=obstetrical delivery

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
The target word is "delivery" in the context: "the basement delivery entrance".
This refers to an entrance used for delivering goods or supplies.
Sense 1: "the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)". This fits the "delivery entrance" which is an entrance used for the delivery of goods.
Sense 2: childbirth
Sense 3: manner of speaking
Sense 4: legal transfer
Sense 5: baseball pitch
Sense 6: rescue
Sense 7: delivering a child

"Delivery entrance" is an entrance for bringing/delivering goods. Sense 1 is the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail), which perfectly aligns with "delivery entrance".


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: entrance
Target surface form: entrance
Context:
Inside the lobby, people were standing around, talking excitedly. His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery <t>entrance</t>. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=entrance%1:06:00:: | definition=something that provides access (to get in or get out) | synonyms=entranceway, entryway, entry, entree | examples=they waited at the entrance to the garden; beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral
2. sense_key=entrance%1:11:00:: | definition=a movement into or inward | synonyms=entering
3. sense_key=entrance%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of entering | synonyms=entering, entry, ingress, incoming | examples=she made a grand entrance

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: entrance
    *   Target surface form: entrance
    *   Context snippet: "...just outside the basement delivery <t>entrance</t>."
    *   Broader context: A landlord fell off a roof and smashed on the pavement outside a specific part of a building.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1 (entrance%1:06:00::):**
        *   Definition: something that provides access (to get in or get out).
        *   Synonyms: entranceway, entryway, entry, entree.
        *   Examples: "waited at the entrance to the garden", "outside the entryway to the cathedral".
        *   Analysis: This refers to the physical opening, door, or structure allowing passage. In the context "basement delivery entrance", it refers to the specific doorway or opening used for deliveries. This fits the physical location where the body landed.

    *   **Sense 2 (entrance%1:11:00::):**
        *   Definition: a movement into or inward.
        *   Synonyms: entering.
        *   Analysis: This refers to the action of moving. You wouldn't say "outside the basement delivery [movement into or inward]". That doesn't make semantic sense grammatically or contextually.

    *   **Sense 3 (entrance%1:04:00::):**
        *   Definition: the act of entering.
        *   Synonyms: entering, entry, ingress, incoming.
        *   Examples: "she made a grand entrance".
        *   Analysis: Similar to Sense 2, this refers to the *act* or *event* of entering. "Outside the basement delivery [act of entering]" is semantically incongruous. The context requires a physical location (a noun denoting a place/structure).

3.  **Compare senses against context:**
    *   The phrase is "outside the basement delivery entrance".
    *   The body smashed on the pavement *just outside* this location.
    *   "Delivery entrance" implies a physical door, gate, or passageway used for deliveries.
    *   Sense 1 is a noun denoting a place/structure ("something that provides access").
    *   Senses 2 and 3 denote actions/events.

4.  **Select the best match:**
    *   Sense 1 matches the physical entity (the doorway/opening). The examples provided in Sense 1 ("waited at the entrance to the garden") are structurally parallel to "just outside the basement delivery entrance".

5.  **Format the output:**
    *   The instructions require a JSON object: `{"sense_index": X}`.
    *   Since Sense 1 is the correct one, X = 1.

    Wait, let me double-check the indexing in the prompt.
    1. sense_key=entrance%1:06:00:: ...
    2. sense_key=entrance%1:11:00:: ...
    3. sense_key=entrance%1:04:00:: ...

    Okay, the correct sense is the first one listed, so the index is 1.

    Let me re-read the WordNet hierarchy logic just to be sure.
    - wn30 has two main noun synsets for entrance: "entrance, entranceway, entryway, entry, entree" (the opening/door) and "entrance, entering, entry, ingress, incoming" (the act).
    - Sense 1 corresponds to the physical opening/door.
    - Senses 2 and 3 correspond to the act. (Usually WordNet lumps the act into one synset, but sometimes fine-grained distinctions or mappings split them. Here, Sense 2 says "a movement", Sense 3 says "the act". Both fail the "outside the [noun]" test in this specific context of a physical location).

    The context "outside the basement delivery entrance" clearly refers to the architectural feature or the hole in the wall/door.
    Therefore, Sense 1 is the correct choice.

provider: StreamLake


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: notice
Target surface form: noticed
Context:
His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody <t>noticed</t> his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=notice%2:39:04:: | definition=discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of | synonyms=detect, observe, find, discover | examples=She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water; We found traces of lead in the paint
2. sense_key=notice%2:39:00:: | definition=notice or perceive | synonyms=mark, note | examples=She noted that someone was following her; mark my words
3. sense_key=notice%2:32:00:: | definition=make or write a comment on | synonyms=comment, remark, point out | examples=he commented the paper of his colleague
4. sense_key=notice%2:32:01:: | definition=express recognition of the presence or existence of, or acquaintance with | synonyms=acknowledge | examples=He never acknowledges his colleagues when they run into him in the hallway; She acknowledged his complement with a smile

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: "notice"
    *   Target surface form: "noticed"
    *   Context sentence: "Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks."
    *   Meaning in context: Haney is afraid that people around him will see/observe/perceive the physical change in his face (pallor) caused by the shock of the news. He wants to keep his reaction hidden. He hopes no one *perceived* or *became aware of* his fear.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `notice%2:39:04::`
        *   Definition: discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of
        *   Synonyms: detect, observe, find, discover
        *   Examples: She detected high levels of lead...; We found traces of lead...
        *   Analysis: This fits well. "Discover" might imply finding something new, but "determine the existence... or fact of" or "observe" fits the act of seeing the pallor. "Nobody detected his sudden pallor" sounds natural. "Nobody observed his sudden pallor" also sounds natural.

    *   **Sense 2:** `notice%2:39:00::`
        *   Definition: notice or perceive
        *   Synonyms: mark, note
        *   Examples: She noted that someone was following her; mark my words.
        *   Analysis: This is the generic perception sense. "Nobody noted his sudden pallor" works, but "mark" feels archaic or specific to "mark my words". "Note" usually implies a mental registration or commenting, though "notice" and "note" are often synonyms for perception. However, Sense 1 ("observe", "detect") is often used for physical observation of a specific state (pallor). Let's compare Sense 1 and Sense 2. Sense 1 emphasizes discovering/finding/detecting a fact. Sense 2 emphasizes perceiving/noting. In many WSD frameworks (like OntoNotes or WordNet mappings), "notice" as a verb of perception often maps to the specific act of seeing/becoming aware of.
        *   Let's look closer at Sense 1's examples: "She detected high levels of lead..." (discovering a fact/state). "We found traces of lead..." (discovering a physical object).
        *   Let's look at Sense 2's examples: "She noted that someone was following her" (becoming aware of a situation). "Mark my words" (pay attention to).
        *   The context is about a visual observation of a physical symptom (pallor). Haney hopes nobody *perceived* it. "Detect" (Sense 1) fits the "uncovering" aspect of trying to hide something. If you hope nobody notices something you are trying to hide, you hope they don't *detect* it. "Observe" (Sense 1 synonym) is very standard here.
        *   WordNet hierarchy logic: `notice%2:39:00::` (notice or perceive) is often the top node, but sometimes specific senses are refined. Let's check the definitions again.
        *   Sense 1 definition: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of".
        *   Sense 2 definition: "notice or perceive". This definition is circular ("notice... notice"). This usually indicates the most generic sense or the "perceive" sense. The synonyms "mark" and "note" are slightly more cognitive or distinct from the physical act of detection.
        *   Let's look at the WordNet structure (roughly):
            *   Sense 1 (detect, observe, find, discover): This is often used for "I noticed the stain", "I noticed he was gone". It implies becoming aware of something specific.
            *   Sense 2 (note): This often has a connotation of mental recording. "I noticed (noted) that he was late."
            *   In the sentence "Nobody noticed his sudden pallor", the emphasis is on the visual perception of a physical state.
            *   Is "noticing pallor" closer to "detecting" (Sense 1) or "noting" (Sense 2)?
            *   Comparison:
                *   "Did you notice the mistake?" -> "Did you observe/detect the mistake?" (Sense 1 usually).
                *   "I noticed he was unhappy." -> "I noted/observed..." (Could be 1 or 2).
            *   Let's look at the examples for Sense 1 again. "She detected high levels of lead..." This is finding a fact/state. Pallor is a physical state.
            *   Let's look at the examples for Sense 2 again. "She noted that someone was following her." This is an event/situation.
            *   Pallor is a physical attribute. Detecting/Observing a physical attribute aligns well with Sense 1.
            *   Furthermore, the "detect" synonym in Sense 1 is very strong for things that might be missed or are subtle (like pallor).

    *   **Sense 3:** `notice%2:32:00::`
        *   Definition: make or write a comment on
        *   Synonyms: comment, remark, point out
        *   Analysis: Haney doesn't hope they don't *comment* on it (though he probably hopes that too), he primarily hopes they don't *see* it. This is a reporting sense, not a perception sense. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 4:** `notice%2:32:01::`
        *   Definition: express recognition of the presence or existence of...
        *   Synonyms: acknowledge
        *   Analysis: This refers to social acknowledgement, like greeting someone. Incorrect.

3.  **Refining between Sense 1 and Sense 2:**
    *   Context: "Nobody noticed his sudden pallor".
    *   Sense 1: "discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of". Synonyms: "detect, observe". This implies sensory perception leading to awareness. "Detect" is particularly apt for something trying to be hidden or subtle.
    *   Sense 2: "notice or perceive". Synonyms: "mark, note". "Note" often implies mental engagement or commenting. "Mark" is idiomatically constrained ("mark my words").
    *   In WordNet 3.0/3.1, the distinction is often:
        *   `notice%2:39:04::` (detect): The act of catching sight of or discovering.
        *   `notice%2:39:00::` (perceive): The generic act of perceiving.
    *   However, looking at the definitions provided in the prompt:
        *   Sense 1: "discover or determine...". Examples: detect lead, find traces.
        *   Sense 2: "notice or perceive". Examples: noted someone following, mark my words.
    *   "He hoped nobody *detected* his sudden pallor" -> This fits perfectly.
    *   "He hoped nobody *marked* his sudden pallor" -> Archaic/Odd.
    *   "He hoped nobody *noted* his sudden pallor" -> Plausible, but usually "note" suggests a higher level of conscious registration or often a written note (though "notice" can mean note mentally).
    *   The "detect" aspect of Sense 1 is the key discriminator for "noticing" something that is brief or hidden (sudden pallor). If someone *detects* something, they find it. If they just *perceive* it (Sense 2), it's generic.
    *   Standard WSD practice often assigns the "detect/observe" sense to noticing physical phenomena or changes.
    *   Sense 1 seems the more specific and appropriate fit for "becoming aware of a visual detail". The examples for Sense 1 (detecting lead, finding traces) are about discovering/finding something that exists physically (a trace, a level). Pallor is a physical visual trace/state.
    *   Sense 2's example "noted that someone was following her" is about a situation/fact derived from observation.
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the better choice.

4.  **Final Check:**
    *   Target: "noticed" (verb).
    *   Context: Haney hopes nobody sees his pale face.
    *   Sense 1 synonyms: detect, observe. "Nobody observed his pallor" / "Nobody detected his pallor". Strong match.
    *   Sense 2 synonyms: note, mark. "Nobody noted his pallor" (Okay, but less specific to the sensory discovery aspect than 'detect'). "Nobody marked his pallor" (No).
    *   Sense 1 definition "discover or determine the existence, presence...": To determine the presence of pallor.
    *   Selection: Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: feel
Target surface form: felt
Context:
His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he <t>felt</t> the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=feel%2:37:00:: | definition=undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind | synonyms=experience | examples=She felt resentful; He felt regret
2. sense_key=feel%2:31:00:: | definition=come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds | synonyms=find | examples=I feel that he doesn't like me; I find him to be obnoxious
3. sense_key=feel%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles | synonyms=sense | examples=He felt the wind; She felt an object brushing her arm
4. sense_key=feel%2:29:00:: | definition=be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state | examples=My cold is gone--I feel fine today; She felt tired after the long hike
5. sense_key=feel%2:31:01:: | definition=have a feeling or perception about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior or attitude | examples=She felt small and insignificant; You make me feel naked
6. sense_key=feel%2:39:01:: | definition=undergo passive experience of: | examples=We felt the effects of inflation; her fingers felt their way through the string quartet
7. sense_key=feel%2:42:00:: | definition=be felt or perceived in a certain way | examples=The ground feels shaky; The sheets feel soft
8. sense_key=feel%2:39:10:: | definition=grope or feel in search of something | examples=He felt for his wallet
9. sense_key=feel%2:35:00:: | definition=examine by touch | synonyms=finger | examples=Feel this soft cloth!; The customer fingered the sweater
10. sense_key=feel%2:35:01:: | definition=examine (a body part) by palpation | synonyms=palpate | examples=The nurse palpated the patient's stomach; The runner felt her pulse
11. sense_key=feel%2:40:00:: | definition=find by testing or cautious exploration | examples=He felt his way around the dark room
12. sense_key=feel%2:39:09:: | definition=produce a certain impression | examples=It feels nice to be home again
13. sense_key=feel%2:35:11:: | definition=pass one's hands over the sexual organs of | examples=He felt the girl in the movie theater

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Context:** The sentence is "...as he *felt* the blood drain from his cheeks."
    *   Subject: "he" (Haney).
    *   Verb: "felt".
    *   Object: "the blood drain from his cheeks".
    *   Meaning: Haney is physically perceiving the sensation of blood leaving his face (a physiological reaction to fear/shock). He experiences the physical sensation of the blood moving.

2.  **Analyze the Candidate Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1 (feel%2:37:00::):** "undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind" (synonyms: experience). Examples: "She felt resentful."
        *   *Analysis:* This refers to emotions (resentful, regret). While the context is emotional (fear), the verb itself takes a physical event as its object ("blood drain"), not an adjective describing a state of mind. The object is a physical process, not an emotion.

    *   **Sense 2 (feel%2:31:00::):** "come to believe on the basis of emotion..." (synonyms: find). Examples: "I feel that he doesn't like me."
        *   *Analysis:* This is cognitive/opinion. Not physical sensation.

    *   **Sense 3 (feel%2:39:00::):** "perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles" (synonyms: sense). Examples: "He felt the wind", "She felt an object brushing her arm".
        *   *Analysis:* This looks very promising. The definition mentions "perceive by a physical sensation". The example "She felt an object brushing her arm" parallels "felt the blood drain from his cheeks" (internal sensation vs external, but still physical perception). The blood draining is a physical phenomenon being perceived.

    *   **Sense 4 (feel%2:29:00::):** "be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state". Examples: "I feel fine today", "She felt tired".
        *   *Analysis:* This usually takes an adjective complement (feel fine, feel tired). The context has a noun phrase object/clause ("the blood drain..."). It describes the state of the subject, not perceiving an event.

    *   **Sense 5 (feel%2:31:01::):** "have a feeling or perception about oneself...". Examples: "She felt small and insignificant".
        *   *Analysis:* Takes an adjective complement. Not relevant.

    *   **Sense 6 (feel%2:39:01::):** "undergo passive experience of". Examples: "We felt the effects of inflation".
        *   *Analysis:* This is often metaphorical or abstract ("effects of inflation"). The specific instance in the text is a literal physical sensation of a physiological process.

    *   **Sense 7 (feel%2:42:00::):** "be felt or perceived in a certain way". Examples: "The ground feels shaky".
        *   *Analysis:* This is a linking verb usage (subject + feel + adjective). Not the usage here.

    *   **Sense 8 (feel%2:39:10::):** "grope or feel in search of something".
        *   *Analysis:* Not relevant.

    *   **Sense 9 (feel%2:35:00::):** "examine by touch".
        *   *Analysis:* Tactile exploration. He isn't examining his cheeks with his hands.

    *   **Sense 10 (feel%2:35:01::):** "examine (a body part) by palpation".
        *   *Analysis:* Medical examination context. Not relevant.

    *   **Sense 11 (feel%2:40:00::):** "find by testing or cautious exploration".
        *   *Analysis:* Metaphorical or physical navigation. Not relevant.

    *   **Sense 12 (feel%2:39:09::):** "produce a certain impression".
        *   *Analysis:* Linking verb ("It feels nice"). Not relevant.

    *   **Sense 13 (feel%2:35:11::):** "pass one's hands over the sexual organs of".
        *   *Analysis:* Not relevant.

3.  **Compare Best Candidates:**
    *   **Sense 3** ("perceive by a physical sensation") vs **Sense 1** ("undergo an emotional sensation").
    *   The context describes a physiological reaction (blood draining from cheeks). While caused by emotion, the verb "felt" is acting on the physical event "the blood drain".
    *   Sense 3 examples: "He felt the wind", "She felt an object brushing her arm". This structure (Subject + feel + NP/Event) matches "He felt the blood drain".
    *   Sense 1 examples: "She felt resentful", "He felt regret". This structure (Subject + feel + Adjective/Noun-emotion) does not match.
    *   Therefore, Sense 3 is the correct choice. It captures the physical perception of the internal bodily process.

4.  **Final Check:**
    *   Target: "felt".
    *   Sentence: "he felt the blood drain from his cheeks".
    *   Sense 3 definition: "perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles".
    *   Match: Excellent. The blood draining is perceived via physical sensation (proprioception/internal sensation).

provider: Parasail


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: blood
Target surface form: blood
Context:
His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the <t>blood</t> drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=blood%1:08:00:: | definition=the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart and contains plasma, blood cells, and platelets | examples=blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and carries away waste products; the ancients believed that blood was the seat of the emotions
2. sense_key=blood%1:07:00:: | definition=temperament or disposition | examples=a person of hot blood
3. sense_key=blood%1:18:00:: | definition=a dissolute man in fashionable society | synonyms=rake, rakehell, profligate, rip, roue
4. sense_key=blood%1:14:00:: | definition=the descendants of one individual | synonyms=lineage, line, line of descent, descent, bloodline, pedigree | examples=his entire lineage has been warriors
5. sense_key=blood%1:14:01:: | definition=people viewed as members of a group | examples=we need more young blood in this organization

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: "blood"
    *   Context sentence: "Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the **blood** drain from his cheeks."
    *   Surrounding context: A landlord has died, falling off a roof. The protagonist (Haney) is reacting with fear/foreboding ("spine crawled"). He is physically reacting to the shock ("sudden pallor", "blood drain from his cheeks").

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**
    *   **Sense 1:** `blood%1:08:00::` - Definition: "the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart..." Examples: "blood carries oxygen...", "the ancients believed that blood was the seat of the emotions".
    *   **Sense 2:** `blood%1:07:00::` - Definition: "temperament or disposition". Examples: "a person of hot blood".
    *   **Sense 3:** `blood%1:18:00::` - Definition: "a dissolute man in fashionable society". Synonyms: rake, profligate.
    *   **Sense 4:** `blood%1:14:00::` - Definition: "the descendants of one individual". Synonyms: lineage, pedigree.
    *   **Sense 5:** `blood%1:14:01::` - Definition: "people viewed as members of a group". Examples: "we need more young blood".

3.  **Evaluate the fit of each sense against the context:**
    *   The sentence describes a physiological reaction: "felt the **blood** drain from his cheeks". This describes the actual bodily fluid moving due to a physiological response (shock/fear causing vasoconstriction/pallor).
    *   Sense 1 refers to the physical bodily fluid. This fits perfectly. Blood literally drains from the face during a shock reaction (going white/pale).
    *   Sense 2 refers to temperament ("hot blood"). The context isn't about his general temperament, but a specific physiological event.
    *   Sense 3 refers to a person type ("rake"). Doesn't fit.
    *   Sense 4 refers to lineage. Doesn't fit.
    *   Sense 5 refers to group members ("new blood"). Doesn't fit.

4.  **Double-check Sense 1:**
    *   The example in Sense 1 mentions "the ancients believed that blood was the seat of the emotions", which is relevant thematically (emotions causing the blood movement), but the core definition "fluid... pumped through the body" is the literal meaning required here. The phrase "blood drain from his cheeks" is a literal description of the movement of the physiological fluid, causing the pallor.

5.  **Select the best index:**
    *   Sense 1 is the clear choice.

6.  **Format output:**
    *   JSON object: `{"sense_index": 1}`.

provider: Together


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: drain
Target surface form: drain
Context:
His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood <t>drain</t> from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=drain%2:38:00:: | definition=flow off gradually | synonyms=run out | examples=The rain water drains into this big vat
2. sense_key=drain%2:34:00:: | definition=deplete of resources | examples=The exercise class drains me of energy
3. sense_key=drain%2:30:01:: | definition=empty of liquid; drain the liquid from | examples=We drained the oil tank
4. sense_key=drain%2:30:04:: | definition=make weak | synonyms=enfeeble, debilitate | examples=Life in the camp drained him

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is about someone feeling blood drain from their cheeks due to fear/shock. Let me analyze the senses:

1. sense_key=drain%2:38:00:: | definition=flow off gradually | synonyms=run out | examples=The rain water drains into this big vat
- This is about liquid flowing off/out gradually. The blood is flowing away from his cheeks.

2. sense_key=drain%2:34:00:: | definition=deplete of resources | examples=The exercise class drains me of energy
- This is about depleting abstract resources like energy. Not quite fitting here.

3. sense_key=drain%2:30:01:: | definition=empty of liquid; drain the liquid from | examples=We drained the oil tank
- This is about actively emptying something of liquid. The blood is draining from his cheeks, but this seems more transitive.

4. sense_key=drain%2:30:04:: | definition=make weak | synonyms=enfeeble, debilitate | examples=Life in the camp drained him
- This is about making someone weak. Not quite fitting.

The context says "he felt the blood drain from his cheeks." This is blood flowing away from his cheeks. This is most similar to sense 1 - "flow off gradually." The blood is flowing/running out of his cheeks.

Sense 1 with "flow off gradually" and example "The rain water drains into this big vat" best matches the blood draining from cheeks - it's describing liquid flowing away/moving away.

provider: DeepInfra


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: cheek
Target surface form: cheeks
Context:
His spine crawled with a foreboding premonition as he asked one of his fellow tenants what had happened. The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his <t>cheeks</t>. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=cheek%1:08:00:: | definition=either side of the face below the eyes
2. sense_key=cheek%1:10:00:: | definition=an impudent statement | synonyms=impudence, impertinence
3. sense_key=cheek%1:08:01:: | definition=either of the two large fleshy masses of muscular tissue that form the human rump | synonyms=buttock
4. sense_key=cheek%1:07:00:: | definition=impudent aggressiveness | synonyms=boldness, nerve, brass, face | examples=I couldn't believe her boldness; he had the effrontery to question my honesty

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is about a person (Haney) who is reacting to news of a landlord's death. He feels "the blood drain from his cheeks" - this is a physical reaction of fear or shock where blood leaves the face, causing paleness.

The phrase "blood drain from his cheeks" clearly refers to the anatomical part of the face - the cheeks on either side of the face below the eyes.

Let me check the senses:
1. "either side of the face below the eyes" - This is the correct sense. The context describes blood draining from the cheeks as a physical reaction, causing pallor (paleness).
2. "an impudent statement" - This is wrong, it's about rude behavior/statements
3. "either of the two large fleshy masses of muscular tissue that form the human rump" - This is buttocks, not facial cheeks
4. "impudent aggressiveness" - This is about bold/cheeky behavior, not anatomy

The answer is clearly sense 1 - the anatomical cheeks on theface.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: mutter
Target surface form: muttered
Context:
The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He <t>muttered</t> something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=mutter%2:32:01:: | definition=talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice | synonyms=mumble, maunder, mussitate
2. sense_key=mutter%2:32:00:: | definition=make complaining remarks or noises under one's breath | synonyms=murmur, grumble, croak, gnarl | examples=she grumbles when she feels overworked

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target lemma and surface form:**
    *   Lemma: "mutter"
    *   Surface form: "muttered" (past tense)

2.  **Analyze the context:**
    *   The situation involves a character named Haney reacting to the news of a landlord's death.
    *   The death was violent (fell off roof, smashed on pavement).
    *   Haney is shocked/distressed ("sudden pallor," "blood drain from his cheeks," "trembling hands," "flopped limply").
    *   Haney "muttered something about how terrible it was."
    *   He then walked away to be alone in his apartment.
    *   He is trying to maintain composure ("walked with deliberate slowness") but is internally falling apart.

3.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `mutter%2:32:01::`
        *   Definition: "talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice"
        *   Synonyms: mumble, maunder, mussitate
        *   Focus: The manner of speech (indistinct, low volume). This is the general sense of speaking unclearly or quietly.

    *   **Sense 2:** `mutter%2:32:00::`
        *   Definition: "make complaining remarks or noises under one's breath"
        *   Synonyms: murmur, grumble, croak, gnarl
        *   Examples: "she grumbles when she feels overworked"
        *   Focus: The *intent* or *content* of the speech (complaining, grumbling).

4.  **Compare context to senses:**

    *   Haney says "something about how terrible it was." This is a condolence or a reaction to tragedy.
    *   Is he complaining? No. He is reacting to a death. He isn't "grumbling" or "croaking" in the sense of dissatisfaction with work or annoyance.
    *   Why is he muttering? He is in shock ("pallor," "trembling"). He is trying to hide his reaction ("hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor"). He speaks briefly and likely quietly or indistinctly because of his distress and the desire to escape the situation quickly but "deliberately."
    *   The phrase "muttered something about how terrible it was" indicates he was speaking low and indistinctly, fitting the "talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice" definition.
    *   Sense 2 implies a negative, complaining attitude ("grumble," "complaining remarks"). Haney's reaction is horror/shock, not the annoyance associated with "grumbling" or "complaining under one's breath."
    *   Therefore, the action describes the *way* he is speaking (indistinctly/low voice due to shock), not the act of complaining.

5.  **Conclusion:**
    *   Sense 1 (talking indistinctly/low voice) fits the physical manifestation of his shock.
    *   Sense 2 (complaining) does not fit the emotional context of reacting to a death.

6.  **Final Output Generation:**
    *   Select Sense 1.

provider: Phala


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: terrible
Target surface form: terrible
Context:
The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how <t>terrible</t> it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=terrible%5:00:00:alarming:00 | definition=causing fear or dread or terror | synonyms=awful, dire, direful, dread, dreaded, dreadful | examples=the awful war; an awful risk
2. sense_key=terrible%5:00:01:bad:00 | definition=exceptionally bad or displeasing | synonyms=atrocious, abominable, awful, dreadful, painful, unspeakable | examples=atrocious taste; abominable workmanship
3. sense_key=terrible%5:00:00:intense:00 | definition=intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality | synonyms=severe, wicked | examples=severe pain; a severe case of flu
4. sense_key=terrible%5:00:00:extraordinary:00 | definition=extreme in degree or extent or amount or impact | synonyms=frightful, awful, tremendous | examples=in a frightful hurry; spent a frightful amount of money

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Context**:
    *   **Situation**: A landlord fell off a roof and died. The death was violent ("sickening impact", "body smashed on the pavement").
    *   **Reaction**: The character Haney sees/hears this. He reacts physically ("sudden pallor", "blood drain from his cheeks", "trembling hands").
    *   **Target Utterance**: "He muttered something about how *terrible* it was..."
    *   **Goal**: Determine the specific sense of "terrible" in this reaction to a death.

2.  **Analyze the Senses**:

    *   **Sense 1**: `terrible%5:00:00:alarming:00`
        *   *Definition*: causing fear or dread or terror.
        *   *Synonyms*: awful, dire, dreadful.
        *   *Fit*: While the death was violent, is Haney describing the event as "terror-inducing" specifically? He is shaken ("trembling hands"), but the word "terrible" in the phrase "how terrible it was" usually functions as an expression of dismay or tragedy rather than active terror in this specific narrative flow. It's close, but usually, we say "that's terrible" about bad news, not necessarily news that scares us personally (though Haney is scared here for plot reasons, the *social* utterance "how terrible it was" is a condolence/distress reaction).

    *   **Sense 2**: `terrible%5:00:01:bad:00`
        *   *Definition*: exceptionally bad or displeasing.
        *   *Synonyms*: atrocious, abominable, awful.
        *   *Examples*: "atrocious taste".
        *   *Fit*: This usually refers to quality (terrible food, terrible movie). Applying "exceptionally bad quality" to a death feels slightly off in the WordNet sense structure (which often conflates quality with moral badness). However, the "badness" of the event is the core.

    *   **Sense 3**: `terrible%5:00:00:intense:00`
        *   *Definition*: intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality.
        *   *Synonyms*: severe, wicked.
        *   *Examples*: "severe pain", "severe case of flu".
        *   *Fit*: This often modifies nouns describing conditions (terrible accident, terrible pain). Here, "it" refers to the event (the death). The event is certainly intensely bad/unpleasant.

    *   **Sense 4**: `terrible%5:00:00:extraordinary:00`
        *   *Definition*: extreme in degree or extent or amount or impact.
        *   *Synonyms*: frightful, tremendous.
        *   *Examples*: "frightful hurry", "frightful amount of money".
        *   *Fit*: This is usually an intensifier (terrible mess, terrible storm). Is "terrible" here describing the *magnitude* of the event? Or the moral/emotional quality?

3.  **Differentiation**:
    *   Let's look at the overlap. WordNet senses for adjectives often overlap heavily.
    *   Sense 1 (Alarming/Terror) focuses on the emotion of fear caused. Haney *is* afraid (trembling, blood draining), but the phrase "how terrible it was" is a standard social trope for expressing grief/shock/tragedy, not necessarily just fear. However, the event *was* alarming.
    *   Sense 2 (Bad/Displeasing) focuses on "badness" in a general sense or quality.
    *   Sense 3 (Intense/Severe) focuses on intensity/severity. This sense (often mapped to "severe") is often used for things like weather, pain, or specific unpleasant conditions.
    *   Sense 4 (Extraordinary/Extreme) focuses on degree.

    *   Let's look at the examples provided in WordNet for Sense 1: "the awful war", "an awful risk". These are things that cause dread.
    *   Let's look at Sense 2: "atrocious taste". This is clearly about quality.
    *   Let's look at Sense 3: "severe pain". This is about intensity of an unpleasant thing.

    *   In the context of a death/tragedy, "terrible" usually means "distressing" or "shocking" or "tragically bad".
    *   Sense 1 (Causing fear/dread/terror): The death was a terrible sight. Haney reacted with fear. But the usage "how terrible it was" is often more aligned with the general "awfulness" or "dreadfulness" of the situation.
    *   Let's check standard WSD mapping behaviors (OntoNotes / WordNet mappings).
        *   "Terrible accident" -> often mapped to Sense 1 (causing dread/horror) or Sense 3 (intense).
        *   "Terrible news" -> Sense 1 (causing shock/dread).

    *   Let's reconsider Sense 1 vs Sense 3.
        *   Sense 1: *causing fear or dread or terror*. The death itself caused terror/dread. The word "terrible" etymologically means "causing terror". In the context of a violent death ("sickening impact", "body smashed"), the event fits the "causing terror/dread" definition perfectly. Haney's reaction (pallor, trembling) confirms the event induced terror/dread/shock.
        *   Sense 3: *intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant*. This is also true. But Sense 1 captures the specific nature of the event (a violent death) better than just "intensely bad". A "terrible headache" is Sense 3. A "terrible war" is Sense 1.

    *   Comparison:
        *   "A terrible headache" -> Sense 3 (Intense pain).
        *   "A terrible movie" -> Sense 2 (Bad quality).
        *   "A terrible accident/death" -> Sense 1 (Causing horror/terror).

    *   The phrase "how terrible it was" refers to the fall/death. The death was horrific/violent. This aligns best with Sense 1 ("causing fear or dread or terror"). The synonyms "awful, dire, dreadful" fit the context of a tragic death perfectly. The example "the awful war" in Sense 1 parallels a tragic/violent event.

    *   Is it Sense 4 (Extraordinary/Extreme)? "A terrible amount of money". No, this isn't about quantity.

    *   Is it Sense 2 (Exceptionally bad)? "Terrible handwriting". No, this is about an event, not the quality of a product.

    *   So it's between Sense 1 and Sense 3.
        *   Sense 3 examples: "severe pain", "severe case of flu". These are medical/physical conditions or intensities of sensation.
        *   Sense 1 examples: "the awful war", "an awful risk". These are events/situations that cause the emotion of terror/dread.

    *   The context describes a violent death. A violent death is a classic example of something "terrible" in the sense of causing terror or horror. Haney's reaction (fear, shock) confirms the sense is related to the emotional impact (dread/terror) rather than just the intensity of a sensation (like pain, though the impact was "sickening").
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the most precise fit for "terrible" describing a violent death that elicited fear/shock.

    *   Let's double check the Sense 1 definition: "causing fear or dread or terror".
    *   Context: "sickening impact", "body smashed", Haney's "pallor", "blood drain", "trembling hands". The event caused these reactions. Thus, the event was "terrible" (Sense 1).
    *   If the text said "He died a terrible death" (intensely unpleasant), it might border on 3, but usually, "terrible death" falls under the umbrella of horrifying/awful (Sense 1).

    *   Let's look at Sense 3 again: "intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality". Synonyms: "severe, wicked". Examples: "severe pain".
    *   If Haney said "It was a terrible loss", that is sad/tragic.
    *   Here he says "how terrible it was". The antecedent is the fall/death.
    *   WordNet sense 1 (terrible%5:00:00:alarming:00) covers "awful war". A death is analogous to a war in terms of causing dread/horror here.

    *   Let's check Sense 3's synonyms: "severe, wicked". "Wicked" is regional slang for "very". "Severe" usually modifies pain, injury, weather.
    *   Let's check Sense 1's synonyms: "awful, dire, direful, dread, dreaded, dreadful".
    *   "It was a dreadful death" vs "It was a severe death". "Dreadful" fits much better.
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the correct choice.

    *   Wait, looking at the target surface form and the context of "muttered something about how terrible it was". This is an expression of condolence or shock.
    *   Often, "terrible" in "It's terrible that he died" maps to Sense 2 (bad/unpleasant) in some annotated datasets (like SemCor), but Sense 1 in others.
    *   Let's look at the definitions strictly.
    *   Sense 1: Causing fear/dread/terror.
    *   Sense 2: Exceptionally bad or displeasing.
    *   Sense 3: Intensely... bad or unpleasant.

    *   Distinction between 1 and 2:
    *   Sense 1 implies an emotional response of fear/terror from the observer.
    *   Sense 2 implies a negative judgment (like "atrocious").
    *   Does "terrible" in "how terrible it was" (referring to death) mean "it caused me terror" (Sense 1) or "it is a very bad thing" (Sense 2)?
    *   The context highlights the gore ("sickening impact", "smashed") and Haney's fear reaction ("trembling", "pallor"). This pushes strongly toward Sense 1 (Causing fear/dread/terror). If he were just saying "It's a sad situation" without the fear component, Sense 2 might be considered, but the text explicitly describes a horrific scene and a fear response.

    *   Let's verify Sense 3. "Intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant". This is often used for physical sensations (pain) or weather. "Terrible accident" is sometimes Sense 1, sometimes Sense 3 depending on the lexicographer, but usually, accidents that cause horror are Sense 1.
    *   The example for Sense 1 "the awful war" fits the "violent event" category.
    *   The example for Sense 3 "severe pain" fits the "physical sensation" category.
    *   The event is a violent death.
    *   Haney's reaction involves the blood draining from his face (fear/shock).
    *   Therefore, the death was "terrible" in the sense of causing terror/dread (Sense 1).

    *   Let's confirm the index.
    *   Candidate 1: sense_key=terrible%5:00:00:alarming:00.
    *   Candidate 2: sense_key=terrible%5:00:01:bad:00.
    *   Candidate 3: sense_key=terrible%5:00:00:intense:00.
    *   Candidate 4: sense_key=terrible%5:00:00:extraordinary:00.

    *   Selection: Sense 1.

provider: AtlasCloud


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: walk
Target surface form: walked
Context:
The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and <t>walked</t> with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=walk%2:38:00:: | definition=use one's feet to advance; advance by steps | examples=Walk, don't run!; We walked instead of driving
2. sense_key=walk%2:38:01:: | definition=accompany or escort | examples=I'll walk you to your car
3. sense_key=walk%2:33:00:: | definition=obtain a base on balls
4. sense_key=walk%2:38:03:: | definition=traverse or cover by walking | examples=Walk the tightrope; Paul walked the streets of Damascus
5. sense_key=walk%2:33:01:: | definition=give a base on balls to
6. sense_key=walk%2:41:00:: | definition=live or behave in a specified manner | examples=walk in sadness
7. sense_key=walk%2:41:01:: | definition=be or act in association with | examples=We must walk with our dispossessed brothers and sisters; Walk with God
8. sense_key=walk%2:38:02:: | definition=walk at a pace | examples=The horses walked across the meadow
9. sense_key=walk%2:38:05:: | definition=make walk | examples=He walks the horse up the mountain; Walk the dog twice a day
10. sense_key=walk%2:38:04:: | definition=take a walk; go for a walk; walk for pleasure | synonyms=take the air | examples=The lovers held hands while walking; We like to walk every Sunday

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context**:
    *   Target lemma: *walk*
    *   Target surface form: *walked* (past tense).
    *   Context: "He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator."
    *   The subject is "he" (Haney). He is moving from point A (where people are gathered/discussing the death) to point B (the elevator).
    *   He is doing it "with deliberate slowness". This implies a manner of moving on foot.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses**:
    *   1. `walk%2:38:00::`: "use one's feet to advance; advance by steps". Examples: "Walk, don't run!". This is the general, physical act of walking.
    *   2. `walk%2:38:01::`: "accompany or escort". Examples: "I'll walk you to your car". This requires an object (someone being escorted). The context has no object for "walked" other than the destination ("to the elevator"). He is not walking someone else; he is walking himself.
    *   3. `walk%2:33:00::`: "obtain a base on balls". Baseball context. Not applicable.
    *   4. `walk%2:38:03::`: "traverse or cover by walking". Examples: "Walk the tightrope", "Paul walked the streets...". This usually takes a path or obstacle as a direct object. Here the destination is introduced by "to".
    *   5. `walk%2:33:01::`: "give a base on balls to". Baseball context. Not applicable.
    *   6. `walk%2:41:00::`: "live or behave in a specified manner". Examples: "walk in sadness". Figurative usage. Here, Haney is physically moving.
    *   7. `walk%2:41:01::`: "be or act in association with". Examples: "Walk with God". Figurative/social usage. Not applicable.
    *   8. `walk%2:38:02::`: "walk at a pace". Examples: "The horses walked across the meadow". This often implies the gait of an animal or a specific speed relative to running/trotting. While similar to sense 1, WordNet often distinguishes the intransitive motion. However, sense 1 is the core "advance by steps" definition. Let's look closer. Sense 1 is "use one's feet to advance". Sense 8 is "walk at a pace". Sense 1 is the super-ordinate or general definition for human locomotion in most WSD tasks unless specific nuances (like the horse example) apply. In standard WN 3.0/3.1 mappings:
        *   Sense 1 (usually `walk%2:38:00` or similar) is the basic locomotion.
        *   Sense 8 (`walk%2:38:02`) is often used for the specific gait (like horses) or pacing. In the provided list, Sense 1 is the most generic "advance by steps".
    *   9. `walk%2:38:05::`: "make walk". Causative. Examples: "Walk the dog". Transitive. The context is intransitive.
    *   10. `walk%2:38:04::`: "take a walk; go for a walk; walk for pleasure". Examples: "We like to walk every Sunday". This implies recreation. Haney is not walking for pleasure; he is reacting to a death and trying to hide his reaction. He is moving to a location. It is purposeful movement, not recreational.

3.  **Compare Sense 1 and Sense 10**:
    *   Sense 10 is for pleasure/recreation ("The lovers held hands..."). Haney is stressed, trembling, and trying to act normal. This is not a recreational walk.
    *   Sense 1 is the general act of locomotion. He used his feet to advance to the elevator. This fits perfectly.

4.  **Compare Sense 1 and Sense 2**:
    *   Sense 2 is escorting. No escort object present.

5.  **Compare Sense 1 and Sense 4**:
    *   Sense 4 implies traversing a specific terrain or path ("streets", "tightrope"). While he is moving to the elevator, the syntax "walked ... to the elevator" is usually treated under the general locomotion sense (Sense 1) rather than the "traverse" sense which typically takes a direct object (walking the streets). If the sentence was "He walked the hallway to the elevator," Sense 4 might be relevant, but "walked ... to the elevator" is standard motion.

6.  **Final Decision**:
    *   The subject is moving from one place to another on foot.
    *   It is not recreational (Sense 10).
    *   It is not escorting (Sense 2).
    *   It is not baseball (Sense 3, 5).
    *   It is not figurative (Sense 6, 7).
    *   It is not causative (Sense 9).
    *   It is not specifically about the gait of an animal (Sense 8).
    *   It is the basic definition of using feet to advance. Sense 1.

    Let's double-check the index numbers provided in the prompt.
    1. sense_key=walk%2:38:00:: | definition=use one's feet to advance...
    This is the correct basic sense.

    The prompt asks for a JSON object.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: deliberate
Target surface form: deliberate
Context:
The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with <t>deliberate</t> slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=deliberate%5:00:00:intended:00 | definition=carefully thought out in advance | synonyms=calculated, measured | examples=a calculated insult; with measured irony
2. sense_key=deliberate%5:00:00:unhurried:00 | definition=unhurried and with care and dignity | synonyms=careful, measured | examples=walking at the same measured pace; with all deliberate speed

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:**
    *   Target lemma: `deliberate`
    *   Target surface form: `deliberate`
    *   Context: A character (Haney) reacts to news of a landlord's death. He hides his reaction ("hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor"), mutters something, and walks with "deliberate slowness" to the elevator. Later, he shows physical signs of shock/fear ("trembling hands", "flopped limply").
    *   Task: Choose the best sense index from the two candidates provided.
    *   Constraint: Output must be a JSON object `{"sense_index": X}`.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    *   The phrase is "walked with *deliberate* slowness".
    *   Haney is trying to hide his inner turmoil ("sudden pallor", "blood drain from his cheeks"). He acts a part.
    *   He is walking slowly on purpose to appear calm or normal, despite his internal state.
    *   The movement is described in physical terms (walking).

3.  **Analyze Candidate Sense 1:**
    *   Sense Key: `deliberate%5:00:00:intended:00`
    *   Definition: "carefully thought out in advance"
    *   Synonyms: "calculated, measured"
    *   Examples: "a calculated insult", "with measured irony"
    *   Analysis: This sense focuses on planning, intent, or calculation, often regarding speech acts or abstract plans. While Haney is arguably "acting" (calculating his behavior), the specific collocation "deliberate slowness" regarding *movement* points slightly away from this purely cognitive/strategic sense towards the manner of movement itself. However, one could argue his slowness is "calculated". Let's look at Sense 2.

4.  **Analyze Candidate Sense 2:**
    *   Sense Key: `deliberate%5:00:00:unhurried:00`
    *   Definition: "unhurried and with care and dignity"
    *   Synonyms: "careful, measured"
    *   Examples: "walking at the same measured pace", "with all deliberate speed"
    *   Analysis: This sense specifically relates to movement ("walking", "pace", "speed"). The example "walking at the same measured pace" is very similar to "walked with deliberate slowness". The definition "unhurried" matches "slowness".
    *   The context involves Haney walking. He is walking slowly to maintain composure. This sense describes the *manner* of the action (unhurried, careful).

5.  **Compare Senses:**
    *   Sense 1 is about the *quality of intent/thought* behind an action (calculated).
    *   Sense 2 is about the *manner* of the action (slow, careful, dignified).
    *   The context says he "walked with deliberate slowness". While his intent is to hide his fear (Sense 1 territory), the word "deliberate" here describes the quality of the *slowness* itself—it is a slowness that is careful, steady, and unhurried, rather than a slowness caused by injury or fatigue.
    *   WordNet often distinguishes between the adjective meaning "planned/calculated" and the adjective meaning "slow/careful".
    *   The phrase "deliberate slowness" is a strong collocate for the "unhurried" sense. It describes the pace.
    *   Sense 2's examples ("walking at the same measured pace") align perfectly with the physical action in the text. Sense 1's examples ("calculated insult") are more abstract/speech-related.
    *   Therefore, Sense 2 is the better fit for the physical description of the gait/movement.

6.  **Final Selection:**
    *   Sense 2 is the correct choice. It captures the "unhurried" nature of the movement described as "slowness".

7.  **Format Output:**
    *   JSON: `{"sense_index": 2}`

provider: Novita