[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: run
Target surface form: ran
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We <t>ran</t> into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=run%2:38:00:: | definition=move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time | examples=Don't run--you'll be out of breath; The children ran to the store
2. sense_key=run%2:38:04:: | definition=flee; take to one's heels; cut and run | synonyms=scat, scarper, turn tail, lam, run away, hightail it | examples=If you see this man, run!; The burglars escaped before the police showed up
3. sense_key=run%2:42:00:: | definition=stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point | synonyms=go, pass, lead, extend | examples=Service runs all the way to Cranbury; His knowledge doesn't go very far
4. sense_key=run%2:41:02:: | definition=direct or control; projects, businesses, etc. | synonyms=operate | examples=She is running a relief operation in the Sudan
5. sense_key=run%2:42:04:: | definition=have a particular form | synonyms=go | examples=the story or argument runs as follows; as the saying goes...
6. sense_key=run%2:38:01:: | definition=move along, of liquids | synonyms=flow, feed, course | examples=Water flowed into the cave; the Missouri feeds into the Mississippi
7. sense_key=run%2:35:00:: | definition=perform as expected when applied | synonyms=function, work, operate, go | examples=The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in; Does this old car still run well?
8. sense_key=run%2:42:07:: | definition=change or be different within limits | synonyms=range | examples=Estimates for the losses in the earthquake range as high as $2 billion; Interest rates run from 5 to 10 percent
9. sense_key=run%2:33:06:: | definition=run, stand, or compete for an office or a position | synonyms=campaign | examples=Who's running for treasurer this year?
10. sense_key=run%2:36:01:: | definition=cause to emit recorded audio or video | synonyms=play | examples=They ran the tapes over and over again; I'll play you my favorite record
11. sense_key=run%2:38:11:: | definition=move about freely and without restraint, or act as if running around in an uncontrolled way | examples=who are these people running around in the building?; She runs around telling everyone of her troubles
12. sense_key=run%2:42:01:: | definition=have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined | synonyms=tend, be given, lean, incline | examples=She tends to be nervous before her lectures; These dresses run small
13. sense_key=run%2:35:04:: | definition=be operating, running or functioning | examples=The car is still running--turn it off!
14. sense_key=run%2:30:03:: | definition=change from one state to another | examples=run amok; run rogue
15. sense_key=run%2:30:07:: | definition=cause to perform | examples=run a subject; run a process
16. sense_key=run%2:42:02:: | definition=be affected by; be subjected to | examples=run a temperature; run a risk
17. sense_key=run%2:42:03:: | definition=continue to exist | synonyms=prevail, persist, die hard, endure | examples=These stories die hard; The legend of Elvis endures
18. sense_key=run%2:42:06:: | definition=occur persistently | examples=Musical talent runs in the family
19. sense_key=run%2:41:00:: | definition=carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine | synonyms=execute | examples=Run the dishwasher; run a new program on the Mac
20. sense_key=run%2:36:02:: | definition=include as the content; broadcast or publicize | synonyms=carry | examples=We ran the ad three times; This paper carries a restaurant review
21. sense_key=run%2:36:00:: | definition=carry out | examples=run an errand
22. sense_key=run%2:35:01:: | definition=pass over, across, or through | synonyms=guide, draw, pass | examples=He ran his eyes over her body; She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
23. sense_key=run%2:42:08:: | definition=cause something to pass or lead somewhere | synonyms=lead | examples=Run the wire behind the cabinet
24. sense_key=run%2:41:01:: | definition=make without a miss
25. sense_key=run%2:40:06:: | definition=deal in illegally, such as arms or liquor | synonyms=black market
26. sense_key=run%2:38:10:: | definition=cause an animal to move fast | examples=run the dogs
27. sense_key=run%2:38:08:: | definition=be diffused | synonyms=bleed | examples=These dyes and colors are guaranteed not to run
28. sense_key=run%2:38:03:: | definition=sail before the wind
29. sense_key=run%2:38:05:: | definition=cover by running; run a certain distance | examples=She ran 10 miles that day
30. sense_key=run%2:42:05:: | definition=extend or continue for a certain period of time | synonyms=run for | examples=The film runs 5 hours
31. sense_key=run%2:41:04:: | definition=set animals loose to graze
32. sense_key=run%2:38:02:: | definition=keep company | synonyms=consort | examples=the heifers run with the bulls to produce offspring
33. sense_key=run%2:38:06:: | definition=run with the ball; in such sports as football
34. sense_key=run%2:38:13:: | definition=travel rapidly, by any (unspecified) means | examples=Run to the store!; She always runs to Italy, because she has a lover there
35. sense_key=run%2:38:09:: | definition=travel a route regularly | synonyms=ply | examples=Ships ply the waters near the coast
36. sense_key=run%2:33:02:: | definition=pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals) | synonyms=hunt, hunt down, track down | examples=Goering often hunted wild boars in Poland; The dogs are running deer
37. sense_key=run%2:33:01:: | definition=compete in a race | synonyms=race | examples=he is running the Marathon this year; let's race and see who gets there first
38. sense_key=run%2:30:02:: | definition=progress by being changed | synonyms=move, go | examples=The speech has to go through several more drafts; run through your presentation before the meeting
39. sense_key=run%2:30:00:: | definition=reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating | synonyms=melt, melt down | examples=melt butter; melt down gold
40. sense_key=run%2:30:01:: | definition=come unraveled or undone as if by snagging | synonyms=ladder | examples=Her nylons were running
41. sense_key=run%2:30:04:: | definition=become undone | synonyms=unravel | examples=the sweater unraveled

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[Assistant] sense_index": 1}

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 41. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Context:**
    *   Context: "Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We <t>ran</t> into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked."
    *   Target: "ran" (past tense of "run").
    *   Situation: An earthquake is happening ("lawn started rolling like ocean waves", "tremor"). The subjects are in the back yard and they "ran into the house".
    *   Action: Physical movement from the yard into the house, likely fast and on foot, driven by urgency/fear (earthquake).

2.  **Evaluate Candidate Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `run%2:38:00::` | Definition: "move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time" | Examples: "Don't run--you'll be out of breath", "The children ran to the store".
        *   Analysis: This is the primary, literal physical sense of running. The context describes people moving quickly ("We ran into the house") in response to an earthquake. It fits perfectly.

    *   **Sense 2:** `run%2:38:04::` | Definition: "flee; take to one's heels; cut and run" | Synonyms: scat, scarper, turn tail, lam, run away, hightail it | Examples: "If you see this man, run!", "The burglars escaped before the police showed up".
        *   Analysis: This sense implies escaping a threat or fleeing a location entirely ("run away"). While they are moving to safety, the phrase "ran into the house" suggests movement *towards* a specific location (the house) to get someone (Mame), rather than just fleeing/escaping the scene entirely. "Ran into" is a directional motion. Sense 1 is more neutral regarding the "fleeing" aspect, just describing the manner of movement. However, WordNet sometimes distinguishes "running away/fleeing" (Sense 2) from just "running fast" (Sense 1). In this context, they are running *into* a building. While motivated by fear, the act is moving fast on feet. Sense 1 covers the physical act. Sense 2 is specific to "fleeing/running away". They aren't running *away* (fleeing the yard necessarily, but running *into* the house). If the text said "We ran away," Sense 2 would be stronger. Since it says "ran into the house," Sense 1 is the better fit for the physical motion.

    *   **Sense 3:** `run%2:42:00::` | Definition: "stretch out over a distance..." (inanimate objects extending).
        *   Analysis: Incorrect. Human motion.

    *   **Sense 4:** `run%2:41:02::` | Definition: "direct or control; projects, businesses, etc."
        *   Analysis: Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 34:** `run%2:38:13::` | Definition: "travel rapidly, by any (unspecified) means" | Examples: "Run to the store!", "She always runs to Italy".
        *   Analysis: This is often used for general travel or trips. "Ran into the house" implies specific locomotion on foot in this immediate context.

    *   **Sense 5-41:** Various other meanings (liquids flowing, operating machines, competing in elections, etc.).
        *   Analysis: None of these fit the physical act of a human moving quickly on foot from point A to point B.

3.  **Refining the choice between Sense 1 and Sense 2:**
    *   Sense 1 definition: "move fast by using one's feet..."
    *   Sense 2 definition: "flee; take to one's heels..."
    *   Context: "We ran into the house to get Mame..."
    *   Reasoning: The subjects are definitely moving fast on their feet (Sense 1). Are they "fleeing"? They are reacting to an earthquake. However, the semantic structure "ran into the house" focuses on the trajectory and the method of locomotion. If I say "The children ran into the store," it's Sense 1. If I say "The children ran away from the dog," it leans toward Sense 2 (though Sense 1 is still the physical mechanism). Sense 2 usually implies escaping danger or running *away* from something. Here, they are running *into* a structure. The most fundamental definition is Sense 1. The examples for Sense 1 ("The children ran to the store") align well with "We ran into the house". The examples for Sense 2 ("If you see this man, run!", "The burglars escaped") emphasize the act of escape/fleeing. While fear is involved, the sentence describes the specific physical action of entering the house quickly.

    Therefore, Sense 1 is the precise choice.

4.  **Final Selection:** Sense 1.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: house
Target surface form: house
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the <t>house</t> to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=house%1:06:00:: | definition=a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families | examples=he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house
2. sense_key=house%1:14:01:: | definition=the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments | synonyms=firm, business firm | examples=he worked for a brokerage house
3. sense_key=house%1:14:04:: | definition=the members of a religious community living together
4. sense_key=house%1:14:03:: | definition=the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema | examples=the house applauded; he counted the house
5. sense_key=house%1:14:02:: | definition=an official assembly having legislative powers | examples=a bicameral legislature has two houses
6. sense_key=house%1:14:00:: | definition=aristocratic family line | examples=the House of York
7. sense_key=house%1:04:00:: | definition=play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults | examples=the children were playing house
8. sense_key=house%1:15:00:: | definition=(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided | synonyms=sign of the zodiac, star sign, sign, mansion, planetary house
9. sense_key=house%1:14:06:: | definition=the management of a gambling house or casino | examples=the house gets a percentage of every bet
10. sense_key=house%1:14:05:: | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family, household, home, menage | examples=he moved his family to Virginia; It was a good Christian household
11. sense_key=house%1:06:02:: | definition=a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented | synonyms=theater, theatre | examples=the house was full
12. sense_key=house%1:06:01:: | definition=a building in which something is sheltered or located | examples=they had a large carriage house

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
The context describes a family in their back yard who run into the "house" during an earthquake. The word refers to a physical building/dwelling where they live.
Sense 1: "a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families" - fits perfectly.
Sense 10: "a social unit living together" - refers to the people, not the physical building. The context says "ran into the house", so it must be a physical building.
Therefore, Sense 1 is the best fit.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: SiliconFlow

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: get
Target surface form: get
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to <t>get</t> Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=get%2:40:00:: | definition=come into the possession of something concrete or abstract | synonyms=acquire | examples=She got a lot of paintings from her uncle; They acquired a new pet
2. sense_key=get%2:30:00:: | definition=enter or assume a certain state or condition | synonyms=become, go | examples=He became annoyed when he heard the bad news; It must be getting more serious
3. sense_key=get%2:30:02:: | definition=cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition | synonyms=let, have | examples=He got his squad on the ball; This let me in for a big surprise
4. sense_key=get%2:30:03:: | definition=receive a specified treatment (abstract) | synonyms=receive, find, obtain, incur | examples=These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation; His movie received a good review
5. sense_key=get%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress | synonyms=arrive, come | examples=She arrived home at 7 o'clock; She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight
6. sense_key=get%2:35:03:: | definition=go or come after and bring or take back | synonyms=bring, convey, fetch | examples=Get me those books over there, please; Could you bring the wine?
7. sense_key=get%2:39:00:: | definition=go through (mental or physical states or experiences) | synonyms=experience, receive, have | examples=get an idea; experience vertigo
8. sense_key=get%2:33:00:: | definition=take vengeance on or get even | synonyms=pay back, pay off, fix | examples=We'll get them!; That'll fix him good!
9. sense_key=get%2:40:01:: | definition=achieve a point or goal | synonyms=have, make | examples=Nicklaus had a 70; The Brazilian team got 4 goals
10. sense_key=get%2:32:00:: | definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | synonyms=induce, stimulate, cause, have, make | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer
11. sense_key=get%2:35:09:: | definition=succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase | synonyms=catch, capture | examples=We finally got the suspect; Did you catch the thief?
12. sense_key=get%2:29:01:: | definition=come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes) | synonyms=grow, develop, produce, acquire | examples=He grew a beard; The patient developed abdominal pains
13. sense_key=get%2:29:00:: | definition=be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness | synonyms=contract, take | examples=He got AIDS; She came down with pneumonia
14. sense_key=get%2:32:03:: | definition=communicate with a place or person; establish communication with, as if by telephone | examples=Bill called this number and he got Mary; The operator couldn't get Kobe because of the earthquake
15. sense_key=get%2:30:01:: | definition=give certain properties to something | synonyms=make | examples=get someone mad; She made us look silly
16. sense_key=get%2:32:08:: | definition=move into a desired direction of discourse | synonyms=drive, aim | examples=What are you driving at?
17. sense_key=get%2:31:09:: | definition=grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of | synonyms=catch | examples=did you catch that allusion?; We caught something of his theory in the lecture
18. sense_key=get%2:35:00:: | definition=attract and fix | synonyms=catch, arrest | examples=His look caught her; She caught his eye
19. sense_key=get%2:35:10:: | definition=reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot | synonyms=catch | examples=the rock caught her in the back of the head; The blow got him in the back
20. sense_key=get%2:31:03:: | definition=reach by calculation | examples=What do you get when you add up these numbers?
21. sense_key=get%2:40:14:: | definition=acquire as a result of some effort or action | examples=You cannot get water out of a stone; Where did she get these news?
22. sense_key=get%2:40:13:: | definition=purchase | examples=What did you get at the toy store?
23. sense_key=get%2:39:13:: | definition=perceive by hearing | synonyms=catch | examples=I didn't catch your name; She didn't get his name when they met the first time
24. sense_key=get%2:39:09:: | definition=suffer from the receipt of | synonyms=catch | examples=She will catch hell for this behavior!
25. sense_key=get%2:39:14:: | definition=receive as a retribution or punishment | synonyms=receive | examples=He got 5 years in prison
26. sense_key=get%2:38:15:: | definition=leave immediately; used usually in the imperative form | synonyms=scram, buzz off, fuck off, bugger off | examples=Scram!
27. sense_key=get%2:38:12:: | definition=reach and board | examples=She got the bus just as it was leaving
28. sense_key=get%2:37:12:: | definition=irritate | synonyms=get under one's skin | examples=Her childish behavior really get to me; His lying really gets me
29. sense_key=get%2:37:11:: | definition=evoke an emotional response | examples=Brahms's `Requiem' gets me every time
30. sense_key=get%2:36:14:: | definition=apprehend and reproduce accurately | synonyms=catch | examples=She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings; She got the mood just right in her photographs
31. sense_key=get%2:36:00:: | definition=earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher | synonyms=draw | examples=He drew a base on balls
32. sense_key=get%2:35:12:: | definition=overcome or destroy | examples=The ice storm got my hibiscus; the cat got the goldfish
33. sense_key=get%2:31:10:: | definition=be a mystery or bewildering to | synonyms=perplex, vex, stick, puzzle, mystify, baffle | examples=This beats me!; Got me--I don't know the answer!
34. sense_key=get%2:30:12:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, start out, start, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
35. sense_key=get%2:29:11:: | definition=undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) | synonyms=suffer, sustain, have | examples=She suffered a fracture in the accident; He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
36. sense_key=get%2:29:08:: | definition=make children | synonyms=beget, engender, father, mother, sire, generate | examples=Abraham begot Isaac; Men often father children but don't recognize them

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
I need to analyze the target word "get" in the context provided:

"Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked."

There are two instances of "get" in this passage:
1. "couldn't get a phone line through"
2. "We ran into the house to get Mame"
3. "I tried to get to my feet"

Wait, there are actually three instances. Let me re-read the context to identify which is the target:

The context says:
- "couldn't get a phone line through" - this is about establishing phone communication
- "to get Mame" - this is about fetching/retrieving Mame
- "get to my feet" - this is about reaching/standing up

Looking at the target word position marked with <t>get</t>, it appears to be:
"We ran into the house to <t>get</t> Mame"

So the target is "We ran into the house to get Mame" - meaning they ran to fetch, retrieve, or bring Mame.

Let me check the candidate senses:

1. get%2:40:00:: - come into possession of something - not quite right, they're not acquiring Mame as property
2. get%2:30:00:: - enter or assume a state or condition - no
3. get%2:30:02:: - cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition - possible, they want Mame to move
4. get%2:30:03:: - receive specified treatment - no
5. get%2:38:00:: - reach a destination - no
6. get%2:35:03:: - go or come after and bring or take back | synonyms=bring, convey, fetch - YES! This matches perfectly. They ran to fetch/bring Mame.
7. get%2:39:00:: - go through mental/physical states - no
8. get%2:33:00:: - take vengeance - no
9. get%2:40:01:: - achieve a point or goal - no
10. get%2:32:00:: - cause to do - no

Sense 6 (get%2:35:03::) seems to be the best match: "go or come after and bring or take back" with synonyms "bring, convey, fetch" and examples like "Get me those books over there, please; Could you bring the wine?"

This matches the context perfectly - they ran into the house to fetch/bring Mame (presumably to take her somewhere safe during the earthquake).

The answer should be sense_index: 6

provider: StreamLake


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: next
Target surface form: next
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the <t>next</t> tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=next%5:00:00:succeeding:00 | definition=immediately following in time or order | synonyms=following | examples=the following day; next in line
2. sense_key=next%5:00:00:close:01 | definition=nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space | synonyms=adjacent, side by side | examples=had adjacent rooms; in the next room
3. sense_key=next%5:00:00:incoming:00 | definition=(of elected officers) elected but not yet serving | synonyms=future, succeeding | examples=our next president

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The context is about an earthquake experience. The target word "next" appears in the phrase "the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me".

Let me analyze the meaning of "next" in this context:

The sentence is describing a sequence of events during an earthquake. First, there was a tremor (the lawn rolling like ocean waves), and then the "next" tremor occurred. This is referring to the tremor that came immediately after the first one in time.

Sense 1: "immediately following in time or order" - This fits well. The "next tremor" refers to the tremor that followed the first one in time sequence.

Sense 2: "nearest in space or position" - This doesn't fit. The context isn't about spatial proximity but about temporal sequence.

Sense 3: "(of elected officers) elected but not yet serving" - This clearly doesn't apply. This sense is specifically about elected officials, not about natural events like tremors.

The correct sense is clearly sense 1, as "next" here refers to the tremor that immediately followed in time/sequence after the first tremor mentioned.

provider: DeepInfra


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: tremor
Target surface form: tremor
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next <t>tremor</t> threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=tremor%1:04:00:: | definition=an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear) | synonyms=shudder
2. sense_key=tremor%1:11:00:: | definition=a small earthquake | synonyms=earth tremor, microseism
3. sense_key=tremor%1:26:00:: | definition=shaking or trembling (usually resulting from weakness or stress or disease)

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine the best sense for "tremor" in this passage.

The context describes an earthquake scenario:
- "lawn started rolling like ocean waves"
- "the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me"
- This is clearly describing seismic activity

Looking at the three senses:

1. "an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)" - This refers to a bodily tremor, like shuddering from cold or fear. Not applicable here.

2. "a small earthquake" - This sense refers to seismic tremors/earthquakes. The context clearly describes earthquake activity - the lawn rolling like waves, being thrown in the air, etc.

3. "shaking or trembling (usually resulting from weakness or stress or disease)" - This also refers to bodily/nervous trembling, not seismic activity.

The context is clearly describing an earthquake event - "lawn started rolling like ocean waves" and "threw me in the air and bounced me." This is seismic activity, not a bodily tremor. The person is describing being physically thrown by the ground movement.

Sense 2 ("a small earthquake") is the correct choice here. The synonyms "earth tremor" and "microseism" also support this being a seismic event.

The answer is sense index 2.

provider: Friendli


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: throw
Target surface form: threw
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor <t>threw</t> me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=throw%2:35:00:: | definition=propel through the air | examples=throw a frisbee
2. sense_key=throw%2:38:00:: | definition=move violently, energetically, or carelessly | examples=She threw herself forwards
3. sense_key=throw%2:35:07:: | definition=get rid of | synonyms=shed, cast, cast off, shake off, throw off, throw away | examples=he shed his image as a pushy boss; shed your clothes
4. sense_key=throw%2:35:02:: | definition=place or put with great energy | synonyms=thrust | examples=She threw the blanket around the child; thrust the money in the hands of the beggar
5. sense_key=throw%2:32:00:: | definition=convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture | synonyms=give | examples=Throw a glance; She gave me a dirty look
6. sense_key=throw%2:35:01:: | definition=cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation | synonyms=flip, switch | examples=switch on the light; throw the lever
7. sense_key=throw%2:36:02:: | definition=put or send forth | synonyms=project, cast, contrive | examples=She threw the flashlight beam into the corner; The setting sun threw long shadows
8. sense_key=throw%2:38:03:: | definition=to put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly | examples=Jane threw dinner together; throw the car into reverse
9. sense_key=throw%2:37:00:: | definition=cause to be confused emotionally | synonyms=bewilder, bemuse, discombobulate
10. sense_key=throw%2:32:03:: | definition=utter with force; utter vehemently | synonyms=hurl | examples=hurl insults; throw accusations at someone
11. sense_key=throw%2:36:08:: | definition=organize or be responsible for | synonyms=hold, have, make, give | examples=hold a reception; have, throw, or make a party
12. sense_key=throw%2:36:00:: | definition=make on a potter's wheel | examples=she threw a beautiful teapot
13. sense_key=throw%2:35:06:: | definition=cause to fall off | examples=The horse threw its inexperienced rider
14. sense_key=throw%2:35:08:: | definition=throw (a die) out onto a flat surface | examples=Throw a six
15. sense_key=throw%2:31:00:: | definition=be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly | synonyms=confuse, fox, befuddle, fuddle, bedevil, confound | examples=These questions confuse even the experts; This question completely threw me

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output: sense_index": 2}

content: sense_index": 2}

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze. `throw%2:35:00::` - propel through the air (throw a frisbee)
   - This could work because the person was thrown in the air, but typically this sense is for intentionally propelling objects.

2. `throw%2:38:00::` - move violently, energetically, or carelessly (She threw herself forwards)
   - This sense emphasizes violent, energetic movement. The context describes an earthquake tremor violently moving the person. This fits well.

3. `throw%2:35:07::` - get rid of (shed, cast, cast off, shake off, throw off, throw away)
   - Not relevant here.

4. `throw%2:35:02::` - place or put with great energy (She threw the blanket around the child)
   - This is about placing something somewhere with energy, not being thrown by an external force.

5. `throw%2:32:00::` - convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture (Throw a glance)
   - Not relevant here.

6. `throw%2:35:01::` - cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation (switch on the light; throw the lever)
   - Not relevant here.

7. `throw%2:36:02::` - put or send forth (She threw the flashlight beam into the corner)
   - Not relevant here.

8. `throw%2:38:03::` - to put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly (Jane threw dinner together)
   - Not relevant here.

9. `throw%2:37:00::` - cause to be confused emotionally (bewilder, bemuse, discombobulate)
   - Not relevant here.

10. `throw%2:32:03::` - utter with force; utter vehemently (hurl insults)
    - Not relevant here.

11. `throw%2:36:08::` - organize or be responsible for (hold a reception)
    - Not relevant here.

12. `throw%2:36:00::` - make on a potter's wheel
    - Not relevant here.

13. `throw%2:35:06::` - cause to fall off (The horse threw its inexperienced rider)
    - This is about causing someone/something to fall off, but the context here is about being thrown into the air, not falling off something.

14. `throw%2:35:08::` - throw (a die) out onto a flat surface
    - Not relevant here.

15. `throw%2:31:00::` - be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly
    - Not relevant here.

The most fitting senses seem to be:
- Sense 1 (propel through the air) - could work since the person was propelled into the air
- Sense 2 (move violently, energetically, or carelessly) - fits the violent nature of the earthquake movement

Looking more closely at sense 1 vs sense 2:

Sense 1 "propel through the air" typically involves an agent intentionally throwing an object. The example "throw a frisbee" suggests this.

Sense 2 "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" with example "She threw herself forwards" is more about the manner of movement, often involving the subject moving their own body or being moved violently.

In this context, the earthquake tremor (a natural force, not an intentional agent) moved the speaker violently into the air. The focus is on the violent, energetic movement.

However, I need to reconsider. The sentence says "the next tremor threw me in the air." The person was propelled through the air by the tremor.

Sense 1's definition "propel through the air" directly describes what happened - the tremor propelled the speaker through the air.

Sense 2's definition "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" is more about the manner of movement, and the example "She threw herself forwards" suggests self-directed movement.

Given that the context involves being propelled into the air by an external force (the tremor), sense 1 "propel through the air" seems more appropriate. The tremor propelled the speaker through the air.

Actually, let me reconsider sense 2 again. The definition is "move violently, energetically, or carelessly." This doesn't necessarily mean self-directed movement. The example "She threw herself forwards" involves self-directed movement, but the definition itself could apply to the tremor moving the speaker violently.

However, sense 1's "propel through the air" is more specific to the physical action described - being thrown into the air.

I think sense 2 is the better fit because:
1. The movement was violent (due to an earthquake)
2. The example "She threw herself forwards" shows physical bodily movement through space
3. The definition "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" captures the violent, uncontrolled nature of being thrown by a tremor

Actually, looking at both senses again:
- Sense 1: "propel through the air" with example "throw a frisbee" - this is about throwing objects through the air
- Sense 2: "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" with example "She threw herself forwards" - this is about moving through space in a violent manner

The context is about a person being moved violently through the air by a tremor. Sense 2's definition "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" captures the violent nature well, and the example shows bodily movement.

However, the phrase "threw me in the air" specifically indicates propulsion through the air. Sense 1's "propel through the air" directly matches this.

But wait - sense 1's example "throw a frisbee" suggests throwing an object, while the context is about a person being thrown. The fact that it's a person being moved violently might align better with sense 2.

I think the key distinction is:
- Sense 1 emphasizes the trajectory (through the air) - "propel through the air"
- Sense 2 emphasizes the manner (violent, energetic) - "move violently, energetically, or carelessly"

The context emphasizes both - the person was moved violently AND was thrown into the air.

Given that the sentence specifically says "threw me in the air" - indicating propulsion through the air - sense 1 "propel through the air" seems most directly applicable.

However, looking at the nature of the context (an earthquake tremor, a violent natural phenomenon), sense 2 "move violently" also fits well.

Let me think about which is more appropriate:

The phrase "threw me in the air" focuses on the result - being propelled into the air. The violence of the tremor is what caused this, but the core meaning is about propulsion through air.

I'll go with sense 2 because:
1. "move violently" captures the earthquake context well
2. The example "She threw herself forwards" involves bodily movement through space
3. While sense 1 focuses on "propel through the air," it's typically used for objects (frisbee), not people being moved by natural forces

Actually, I need to reconsider. Both senses could apply, but let me look at the definition more carefully:

Sense 1: "propel through the air"
Sense 2: "move violently, energetically, or carelessly"

In the context, the tremor "threw me in the air." The prepositional phrase "in the air" indicates the direction/result. The core action is being thrown/moved.

Sense 1 specifically mentions "through the air" in the definition, and the context explicitly says "in the air." This direct match suggests sense 1.

Sense 2 emphasizes the manner (violent, energetic), and the earthquake context is certainly violent. But the definition doesn't mention air or propulsion specifically.

I think sense 2 is more appropriate because:
1. The earthquake context emphasizes violent movement
2. The example shows bodily movement
3. "Threw me in the air" is about being moved violently, not about throwing an object through the air (which is what sense 1's example "throw a frisbee" suggests)

Let me finalize: Sense 2 seems better because it captures the violent movement caused by the earthquake, and the example involves a person's body moving through space, similar to the context.

Actually, I realize I should also consider sense 13: "cause to fall off" with example "The horse threw its inexperienced rider." This involves a horse (an animal, somewhat analogous to the tremor as a force of nature) throwing a rider (a person, like the speaker). However, the definition says "cause to fall off," which implies the person was on something. In our context, the speaker wasn't necessarily on anything - they were thrown into the air while trying to stand up.

So sense 13 doesn't quite fit.

Between sense 1 and sense 2, I'm leaning toward sense 2 because:
1. The violent nature of the earthquake tremor aligns with "move violently"
2. The example "She threw herself forwards" involves bodily movement, similar to the context
3. Sense 1's example "throw a frisbee" involves throwing an object, not a person

I'll choose sense 2.

Wait, let me reconsider the examples more carefully:

Sense 1: "throw a frisbee" - the subject throws an object through the air
Sense 2: "She threw herself forwards" - the subject moves her own body through space

In the context, the tremor (subject) threw the speaker (object) into the air. This is more similar to sense 1 (subject throws object) than sense 2 (subject moves self).

Hmm, but sense 2's definition is "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" - this could apply to moving an object (the speaker) violently, not just self-movement.

Actually, looking at the sense numbers:
- Sense 1: throw%2:35:00 - this is in the "throw-35" frame
- Sense 2: throw%2:38:00 - this is in the "throw-38" frame

The different frame numbers suggest different semantic frames. Sense 35 typically involves "propelling" while sense 38 involves more general "moving."

Given that the context describes the tremor moving the speaker violently into the air, I think sense 2 "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" is the better fit because:
1. The tremor moved the speaker violently
2. The movement was energetic (an earthquake tremor)
3. The example shows bodily movement through space

I'll go with sense 2.

Actually, I need to reconsider sense 1 one more time. The definition is "propel through the air" and the context explicitly says "threw me in the air." The direct match between "propel through the air" and "in the air" is striking.

Let me compare:
- Sense 1 definition: "propel through the air" - Context: "threw me in the air" (direct match)
- Sense 2 definition: "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" - Context: earthquake tremor moving speaker (violent movement)

Both fit, but sense 1's definition directly matches the prepositional phrase in the context.

However, sense 1's example "throw a frisbee" involves throwing an object, while the context involves a person being thrown. Sense 2's example "She threw herself forwards" involves a person's body moving.

I think sense 2 is still better because:
1. The example involves bodily movement, similar to the context
2. The "violent" aspect of sense 2 fits the earthquake context well
3. While sense 1's definition mentions "air," it's typically for throwing objects, not for natural forces moving people

My final answer: sense 2.

Hmm, but actually, I think I've been overcomplicating this. Let me reconsider sense 1:

The definition "propel through the air" directly matches the context "threw me in the air." The example "throw a frisbee" shows propelling an object through the air.

In the context, the tremor propelled the speaker through the air. The tremor is the agent/force, and the speaker is what's being propelled. This matches sense 1's pattern: agent propels object through air.

The fact that it's a person (not an object like a frisbee) doesn't necessarily disqualify sense 1. People can be thrown through the air too.

Sense 2's example "She threw herself forwards" involves self-movement, which is different from the context (external force moving a person).

I think sense 1 is actually more appropriate. The key action is "propelling through the air," and the tremor propelled the speaker through the air.

Final answer: sense 1.

Wait, I need to reconsider once more. Let me look at the sense numbers and their frames:

Sense 1: throw%2:35:00 - propel through the air
Sense 2: throw%2:38:00 - move violently, energetically, or carelessly

The "35" in sense 1 refers to WordNet's "throw-35" frame, which typically involves intentional throwing of objects.

The "38" in sense 2 refers to a different frame that emphasizes the manner of movement (violent, energetic, careless).

In the context, the tremor is not an intentional agent - it's a natural force. This might align better with sense 2's "move violently" (which doesn't require intentionality) rather than sense 1's "propel through the air" (which typically involves intentional throwing).

Additionally, the phrase "threw me in the air" emphasizes the violent movement caused by the tremor, not necessarily the intentional act of propelling.

I think sense 2 "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" is the better fit because:
1. The tremor moved the speaker violently (matching "move violently")
2. The example shows bodily movement through space
3. The definition doesn't require intentionality, fitting the natural force context

Final answer: sense 2.

Actually, I realize I've been going back and forth. Let me settle this by considering the core meaning:

In the context "the next tremor threw me in the air," what is the core meaning of "threw"?

The tremor caused the speaker to move through the air in a violent, uncontrolled manner.

Both senses could apply:
- Sense 1: "propel through the air" - The tremor propelled the speaker through the air.
- Sense 2: "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" - The tremor moved the speaker violently.

Which is more central to the meaning in this context?

The phrase "threw me in the air" specifically emphasizes the trajectory (into the air). The prepositional phrase "in the air" is explicitly stated.

However, the manner (violent, due to an earthquake) is also central.

I think sense 2 is more appropriate because:
1. The "violent" aspect fits the earthquake context well
2. The example "She threw herself forwards" involves a person's body moving through space, similar to the context
3. While the trajectory "in the air" is mentioned, the core action is about being moved violently by the tremor

But I could also argue for sense 1:
1. The definition "propel through the air" directly matches "threw me in the air"
2. The trajectory through the air is explicitly mentioned

OK let me think about this more carefully. The example for sense 1 is "throw a frisbee" - someone propelling a frisbee through the air. This is intentional throwing of an object.

The example for sense 2 is "She threw herself forwards" - someone moving their own body through space violently or energetically.

In our context, a natural. The fact that sense 1's example involves intentional throwing makes it less suitable for this context where a natural force caused the movement.

Final decision: sense 2.

Hmm, but let me reconsider. The fact that sense 1's example involves intentional throwing doesn't mean the sense is restricted to intentional actions. The definition "propel through the air" could apply to any propelling through the air, intentional or not.

Also, the context explicitly says "in the air," and sense 1's definition explicitly mentions "through the air."

I think I should focus on the definitions, not just the examples:
- Sense 1: "propel through the air"
- Sense 2: "move violently, energetically, or carelessly"

"Propel through the air" more directly captures what happened - the tremor propelled the speaker through the air.

"Move violently" captures the manner but not the trajectory.

The context explicitly mentions the trajectory ("in the air"), making sense 1 a better fit.

Wait, but I should also consider sense 13: "cause to fall off" with example "The horse threw its inexperienced rider." This involves an animal causing a person to fall. Similar to the tremor causing the speaker to be thrown. But "fall off" doesn't quite match "in the air."

Alright, between sense 1 and sense 2, I'll go with sense 2 because:
1. The violent nature of the earthquake is central to the meaning
2. The example involves bodily movement
3. The definition emphasizes the manner of movement (violent), which is key in an earthquake context

Actually, no. Let me think about this one more time.

The definition of sense 1 is "propel through the air" - to drive or push forward through the air.
The definition of sense 2 is "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" - to move in a violent, energetic, or careless manner.

The tremor "threw" the speaker "in the air." The tremor propelled/caused the speaker to move through the air. The trajectory is explicitly "in the air."

But the key action is the violent movement caused by the tremor.

I think sense 1 is better because:
1. The definition "propel through the air" directly captures the action and trajectory
2. "Propel" means to drive forward or onward, which is what the tremor did to the speaker
3. The explicit mention of "in the air" matches the definition

But sense 2 could also work because:
1. The violent manner of movement is emphasized in an earthquake context
2. The example shows bodily movement

Hmm, I'm still torn. Let me think about which aspect is more central:

Is the central meaning about:
(a) Propelling through the air (sense 1), or
(b) Moving violently (sense 2)?

In the context, the speaker is describing being thrown into the air by an earthquake tremor. The phrase "threw me in the air" suggests the trajectory is important. The subsequent phrase "and bounced me" further describes the violent movement.

I think both aspects are important, but the explicit mention of "in the air" and the definition "propel through the air" make sense 1 more fitting.

OK, but one more consideration: is "propel through the air" really the right definition for this context? "Propel"propel through the air" directly captures the trajectory mentioned in the context ("in the air")
2. "Threw me in the air" describes propelling through the air

But sense 2 is also a strong contender because:
1. The violent manner fits the earthquake context
2. The example shows bodily movement

Given the explicit "in the air" in the context and the definition "propel through the air," I'll choose sense 1 the examples one more time:

Sense 1 example: "throw a frisbee" - This is about throwing an object (frisbee) through the air. The thrower is an agent who intentionally throws the object.

Sense 2 example: "She threw herself forwards" - This is about a person moving their own body through space. The movement is self-directed and bodily.

In our context, the tremor (a natural force) threw the speaker (a person) into the air. This is:
- A natural force causing movement (not an intentional agent)
- A person being moved (not an object, not self-directed)

Neither example perfectly matches. But sense 2's example involves a person's body moving through space, which is closer to the context than sense 1's example involving an object.

Additionally, sense 2's definition "move violently" captures the earthquake context better than sense 1's "propel through the air" (which doesn't emphasize violence).

Hmm, but the "in the air" trajectory is explicitly stated...

OK I think I've been overthinking this. Let me settle on sense 2.

Rationale:
1. The earthquake tremor moved the speaker violently - this matches "move violently" in sense 2's definition
2. Sense 2's example involves bodily movement through space, which is closer to the context than sense 1's example involving throwing an object
3. While sense 1's definition mentions "through the air," the example suggests intentional throwing of objects, which doesn't quite fit the context of a natural force moving a person

Actually, you know what, I think sense 1 is correct. Let me reconsider.

The key phrase is "threw me in the air." The core action is throwing/propelling, and the direction is "in the air."

Sense 1: "propel through the air"
Sense 2: "move violently, energetically, or carelessly"

"Propel through the air" directly captures both the action (propel/throw) and the trajectory (through/in the air).

"Move violently" captures the manner but misses the trajectory.

The explicit mention of "in the air" in the context makes sense 1's definition more directly applicable.

Additionally, "propel" doesn't necessarily require intentionality. A force can propel something through the air without being an intentional agent.

I'll go with sense 1.

Wait, I need to make a decision. Let me finalize:

The context describes a tremor throwing a person into the air. The key elements are:
1. Propelling through the air (sense 1)
2. Violent movement (sense 2)

Sense 1's definition "propel through the air" directly matches "threw me in the air."
Sense 2's definition "move violently" captures the manner.

The trajectory "in the air" is explicitly stated, making sense 1 more directly applicable.

However, the violent manner of an earthquake is also central.

I think sense 1 is better because:
1. The definition directly captures the explicit "in the air" trajectory
2. "Propel" is closer to "throw" than "move" is
3. While the example involves an object, the definition doesn't restrict it to objects

Final answer: sense 1.

Hmm, but I'm still second-guessing. Let me think about it from a different angle.

If I had to describe what "threw" means in this context, I would say:
"The tremor threw me in the air" = The tremor caused me to move through the air in a violent, uncontrolled manner.

This description emphasizes:
- Causing movement (by the tremor)
- Through the air (trajectory)
- Violent, uncontrolled (manner)

Sense 1: "propel through the air" - captures causing movement through air
Sense 2: "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" - captures moving violently

Both capture aspects, but sense 1 captures the trajectory, which is explicitly stated ("in the air").

I'll stick with sense 1.

Final answer: {"sense_index": 1}

Actually, wait. Let me reconsider one more time.

Sense 1 is about propelling objects through the air, like throwing a frisbee. The example suggests this is about intentional throwing of objects.

Sense 2 is about moving violently or energetically, like throwing oneself forwards. The example involves bodily movement.

In the context, a tremor (natural force) threw a person (not an object) into the air. This is:
- Not an intentional agent throwing an object (unlike sense 1's example)
- Involving a person's body moving through space (like sense 2's example)
- Violent movement (matching sense 2's definition)
- Through the air (matching sense 1's definition)

Given that sense 2's example involves bodily movement and the context involves a person being moved, sense 2 seems more appropriate.

Additionally, sense 2's definition "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" captures the violent nature of the earthquake, which is central to the meaning in context.

I'll go with sense 2.

Actually, I've been going back and forth too much. Let me just make a final decision.

The definition of sense 1 is "propel through the air." The definition of sense 2 is "move violently, energetically, or carelessly."

The context is "threw me in the air." The explicit mention of "in the air" directly matches sense 1's "through the air."

The violent nature of the earthquake (sense 2) is also relevant but is captured in the context through other words like "tremor" and "bounced."

The core meaning of "threw" in this context is propelling through the air. The tremor propelled the speaker through the air.

I'll go with sense 1.

Final answer: {"sense_index": 1}

provider: Amazon Bedrock


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: throw
Target surface form: threw
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor <t>threw</t> me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=throw%2:35:00:: | definition=propel through the air | examples=throw a frisbee
2. sense_key=throw%2:38:00:: | definition=move violently, energetically, or carelessly | examples=She threw herself forwards
3. sense_key=throw%2:35:07:: | definition=get rid of | synonyms=shed, cast, cast off, shake off, throw off, throw away | examples=he shed his image as a pushy boss; shed your clothes
4. sense_key=throw%2:35:02:: | definition=place or put with great energy | synonyms=thrust | examples=She threw the blanket around the child; thrust the money in the hands of the beggar
5. sense_key=throw%2:32:00:: | definition=convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture | synonyms=give | examples=Throw a glance; She gave me a dirty look
6. sense_key=throw%2:35:01:: | definition=cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation | synonyms=flip, switch | examples=switch on the light; throw the lever
7. sense_key=throw%2:36:02:: | definition=put or send forth | synonyms=project, cast, contrive | examples=She threw the flashlight beam into the corner; The setting sun threw long shadows
8. sense_key=throw%2:38:03:: | definition=to put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly | examples=Jane threw dinner together; throw the car into reverse
9. sense_key=throw%2:37:00:: | definition=cause to be confused emotionally | synonyms=bewilder, bemuse, discombobulate
10. sense_key=throw%2:32:03:: | definition=utter with force; utter vehemently | synonyms=hurl | examples=hurl insults; throw accusations at someone
11. sense_key=throw%2:36:08:: | definition=organize or be responsible for | synonyms=hold, have, make, give | examples=hold a reception; have, throw, or make a party
12. sense_key=throw%2:36:00:: | definition=make on a potter's wheel | examples=she threw a beautiful teapot
13. sense_key=throw%2:35:06:: | definition=cause to fall off | examples=The horse threw its inexperienced rider
14. sense_key=throw%2:35:08:: | definition=throw (a die) out onto a flat surface | examples=Throw a six
15. sense_key=throw%2:31:00:: | definition=be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly | synonyms=confuse, fox, befuddle, fuddle, bedevil, confound | examples=These questions confuse even the experts; This question completely threw me

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[Assistant] sense_index": 2}

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 15. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

raw_output: sense_index": 1}

content: sense_index": 1}

reasoning_content:
The user wants me to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) for the word "threw" in a specific context.

Context: "We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet."
Target: threw (lemma: throw).

Candidate senses:
1.  throw%2:35:00:: | propel through the air (e.g., throw a frisbee).
2.  throw%2:38:00:: | move violently, energetically, or carelessly (e.g., She threw herself forwards).
3.  throw%2:35:07:: | get rid of.
4.  throw%2:35:02:: | place or put with great energy.
5.  throw%2:32:00:: | convey or communicate.
6.  throw%2:35:01:: | cause to go on or to be engaged.
7.  throw%2:36:02:: | put or send forth.
8.  throw%2:38:03:: | to put into a state or activity hastily.
9.  throw%2:37:00:: | cause to be confused emotionally.
10. throw%2:32:03:: | utter with force.
11. throw%2:36:08:: | organize or be responsible for.
12. throw%2:36:00:: | make on a potter's wheel.
13. throw%2:35:06:: | cause to fall off (e.g., The horse threw its inexperienced rider).
14. throw%2:35:08:: | throw a die.
15. throw%2:31:00:: | be confusing or perplexing.

Analysis of the context:
The subject is "the next tremor" (an earthquake). The object is "me". The result is "in the air".
The sentence describes a violent physical movement caused by an external force (the earthquake).
"The next tremor threw me in the air."

Let's evaluate the candidate senses:
- Sense 1 (propel through the air): This usually implies an agent projecting an object (like a ball). Here, the agent is a natural force (tremor) and the object is the self ("me"). While the result is being in the air, the sense "propel through the air" usually connotes a deliberate action of throwing something. However, the earthquake tossed the person.
- Sense 2 (move violently, energetically, or carelessly): The example is "She threw herself forwards". This sense often captures reflexive movement or violent movement caused by something. The gloss "move violently" fits the context of an earthquake trembling and tossing a person. This seems like a strong candidate.
- Sense 4 (place or put with great energy): Synonym "thrust". Example "She threw the blanket around the child". This implies placing something somewhere. Here, the person is tossed "in the air", but the focus is on the violent motion rather than "placing" the person.
- Sense 13 (cause to fall off): Example "The horse threw its inexperienced rider". This is specific to unseating a rider. While similar in that an external force unseats/tosses the person, the context here is an earthquake tossing someone into the air, not necessarily just "falling off" something, although the person might have been standing. But "threw me in the air" suggests a projection or violent tossing, which aligns better with "move violently".

Let's re-evaluate Sense 2 vs Sense 1.
Sense 1: "propel through the air". Can a tremor propel someone through the air? Yes. "The explosion threw him across the room." This usage often falls under Sense 1 or Sense 2 depending on the specific dictionary nuances. In WordNet, Sense 2 "move violently, energetically, or carelessly" is often used for "throw someone to the ground", "throw oneself", etc.
However, looking at the specific phrase "threw me in the air":
If I look at Sense 2's example: "She threw herself forwards". This is reflexive.
Sense 2 definition: "move violently, energetically, or carelessly".
Sense 1 definition: "propel through the air".
Does the tremor "propel" the speaker through the air? Yes.
However, Sense 2 covers "move violently".
Let's check Sense 13 again: "cause to fall off". Usually for horses/bucking. Not the best fit.

Let's check Sense 7: "put or send forth". Examples: "The setting sun threw long shadows". Not relevant.

Let's check Sense 4: "place or put with great energy". "Threw the blanket around". "Threw me in the air" isn't quite "placing" the person there.

Decision between 1 and 2:
Sense 1 (propel through the air) is the basic definition.
Sense 2 (move violently) is often used for "throwing one's weight about" or reflexive actions.
In the context of an earthquake "throwing" someone, it is often interpreted as projecting them with force.
However, WordNet Sense 2 (2:38:00) is defined as "move violently, energetically, or carelessly".
Is "The tremor threw me" an instance of "propelling through the air" (1) or "moving violently" (2)?
Usually, when an inanimate force acts on a person, it fits the literal propulsion (Sense 1) or the violent movement (Sense 2).
In many WSD systems, "throw [object] [direction/location]" (e.g., "threw him into the air") maps to Sense 1 (propel).
But "throw" in the sense of tossing someone (like a horse) is Sense 13.
Wait, Sense 13 is "cause to fall off".
Sense 1 is "propel through the air".
If the context is "threw me in the air", the result is being in the air. This fits "propel through the air" (Sense 1).
Sense 2's example "She threw herself forwards" suggests a direction of movement.
"The tremor threw me in the air" -> The tremor propelled me into the air.
Sense 1 seems the most literal fit for the physical trajectory described.
However, the "move violently" definition of Sense 2 is also very close.

Let's look at the examples for Sense 1: "throw a frisbee".
Let's look at Sense 2 examples: "She threw herself forwards".
The earthquake is the agent. It is acting violently.
There is a specific WordNet sense regarding the horse example (Sense 13).
Common usage: "The explosion threw him back." "The earthquake threw her to the ground."
Often, these are mapped to Sense 1 (propel) or Sense 2.
Sense 2:35:00 (Sense 1) is the most general physical sense.
Sense 2:38:00 (Sense 2) "move violently" includes "throw oneself".
Does an earthquake "move violently" the person? Yes.
Does it "propel" the person? Yes.
Usually, Sense 1 is the default for physical projection of objects. "The blast threw him across the room." -> Sense 1.
"The tremor threw me in the air." -> Sense 1.

Let's consider if there's a nuance.
Sense 1: "propel through the air".
Sense 2: "move violently".
If I say "He threw the book on the table", it's not necessarily through the air in a flying sense, but projected. But "threw me in the air" implies a flight path.
Therefore, Sense 1 (propel through the air) fits the "in the air" destination perfectly.

I will select Sense 1. The definition "propel through the air" matches the outcome described ("in the air").

Wait, let me check if Sense 2 "move violently" is intended for reflexive motions mostly. The example provided is reflexive. Sense 1 example is transitive "throw a frisbee". The earthquake (transitive subject) threw the person (object).
This transitive structure matches Sense 1 better than Sense 2, which usually licenses "throw oneself".

Therefore, the best match is Sense 1.

Let's verify Sense 13 again. "The horse threw its inexperienced rider". This is specifically "unseat".
The earthquake didn't "unseat" the person (unless they were on a horse, but they were in the back yard). It physically launched them. So Sense 1 is better than 13.

Final check: Sense 1 vs Sense 2.
Sense 1: Propel through the air.
Context: "threw me in the air".
This is a near-perfect match for the gloss.

I will output Sense 1.
Wait, checking index numbering.
Candidate list:
1. sense_key=throw%2:35:00:: | definition=propel through the air
2. sense_key=throw%2:38:00:: | definition=move violently...
...

So the index is 1.

One more check on Sense 13 "cause to fall off".
Does "throw me in the air" mean "cause to fall off"? No.

One more check on Sense 7 "put or send forth".
"The setting sun threw long shadows".
"Throw a look".
Not relevant.

Sense 1 seems robust. The violent force propelled the person into the air.

Let's double check the "violent" aspect.
Sometimes "throw" with violent natural forces is mapped to "move violently" (Sense 2).
Example from other dictionaries: "The explosion threw him to the floor".
If the definition of Sense 1 is strictly "propel through the air", does "threw to the floor" fit? "Propel" implies forward motion.
"Threw me in the air" definitely involves air travel.
So Sense 1 is appropriate.

Confidence: High.
Selection: 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: air
Target surface form: air
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the <t>air</t> and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=air%1:27:00:: | definition=a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of | examples=air pollution; a smell of chemicals in the air
2. sense_key=air%1:15:00:: | definition=the region above the ground | examples=her hand stopped in mid air; he threw the ball into the air
3. sense_key=air%1:07:00:: | definition=a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing | synonyms=aura, atmosphere | examples=an air of mystery; the house had a neglected air
4. sense_key=air%1:19:00:: | definition=a slight wind (usually refreshing) | synonyms=breeze, zephyr, gentle wind | examples=the breeze was cooled by the lake; as he waited he could feel the air on his neck
5. sense_key=air%1:15:01:: | definition=the mass of air surrounding the Earth | synonyms=atmosphere | examples=there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere; it was exposed to the air
6. sense_key=air%1:27:01:: | definition=once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)
7. sense_key=air%1:10:01:: | definition=a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence | synonyms=tune, melody, strain, melodic line, line, melodic phrase | examples=she was humming an air from Beethoven
8. sense_key=air%1:10:02:: | definition=medium for radio and television broadcasting | synonyms=airwave | examples=the program was on the air from 9 til midnight; the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people
9. sense_key=air%1:04:00:: | definition=travel via aircraft | synonyms=air travel, aviation | examples=air travel involves too much waiting in airports; if you've time to spare go by air

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content: sense_index": 2}

reasoning_content:
1.  ("tremor"). The action is being "thrown in the air" and "bounced". This refers to physical space above the ground. The subject ("me") is being lifted off the ground.
3.  **Evaluate Candidates:**
    *   Sense 1: Mixture of gases ( the ground. Examples: "her hand stopped in mid air", "threw the ball into the air". - This matches perfectly. Being thrown *into the air* means being lifted into the space above the ground.
    *   Sense: Intangible quality (aura). - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 4: Slight wind. - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 5: Mass of air surrounding Earth (atmosphere). - While related, "threw me in the atmosphere" sounds wrong. "Threw me in the air" is the idiomatic phrase for upward motion.
    *   Sense 6: Classical element. - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 7: Melody. - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 8: Broadcasting medium. - Incorrect.
    *   Sense 9: Travel via aircraft. - Incorrect.

4.  **Select Best Sense:** Sense 2 ("the region above the ground") fits the phrase "threw me in the air" best. The example "he threw the ball into the air" provided in the gloss for Sense 2 is semantically identical to the context "threw me in the air".

5.  **Format Output:** The user requires a specific JSON format: `{"sense_index": X}`. Sense 2 corresponds to index 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: air
Target surface form: air
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the <t>air</t> and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=air%1:27:00:: | definition=a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of | examples=air pollution; a smell of chemicals in the air
2. sense_key=air%1:15:00:: | definition=the region above the ground | examples=her hand stopped in mid air; he threw the ball into the air
3. sense_key=air%1:07:00:: | definition=a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing | synonyms=aura, atmosphere | examples=an air of mystery; the house had a neglected air
4. sense_key=air%1:19:00:: | definition=a slight wind (usually refreshing) | synonyms=breeze, zephyr, gentle wind | examples=the breeze was cooled by the lake; as he waited he could feel the air on his neck
5. sense_key=air%1:15:01:: | definition=the mass of air surrounding the Earth | synonyms=atmosphere | examples=there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere; it was exposed to the air
6. sense_key=air%1:27:01:: | definition=once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)
7. sense_key=air%1:10:01:: | definition=a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence | synonyms=tune, melody, strain, melodic line, line, melodic phrase | examples=she was humming an air from Beethoven
8. sense_key=air%1:10:02:: | definition=medium for radio and television broadcasting | synonyms=airwave | examples=the program was on the air from 9 til midnight; the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people
9. sense_key=air%1:04:00:: | definition=travel via aircraft | synonyms=air travel, aviation | examples=air travel involves too much waiting in airports; if you've time to spare go by air

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[Assistant] sense_index": 2}

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 9. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Target Word**: The target lemma is "air", and the surface form is "air".
2.  **Analyze the Context**: The sentence is: "The next tremor threw me in the <t>air</t> and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet."
    *   Action: "threw me in the air".
    *   Meaning: The person was physically lifted off the ground into the space above it.
    *   Scenario: An earthquake ("tremor", "lawn started rolling like ocean waves").
3.  **Evaluate Candidate Senses**:
    *   1. `air%1:27:00::` (Mixture of gases). Incorrect. The person wasn't thrown into a mixture of gases specifically, but into the space above the ground.
    *   2. `air%1:15:00::` (The region above the ground). Examples: "her hand stopped in mid air", "threw the ball into the air". This fits perfectly. Being "thrown in the air" implies moving into the space above the ground.
    *   3. `air%1:07:00::` (Intangible quality/aura). Incorrect context.
    *   4. `air%1:19:00::` (Light wind). Incorrect. It's not referring to wind here.
    *   5. `air%1:15:01::` (Atmosphere surrounding Earth). Incorrect. This usually refers to the atmospheric envelope or exposure to the open sky ("exposed to the air"), not the specific act of being thrown upward relative to the ground.
    *   6. `air%1:27:01::` (Classical element). Incorrect.
    *   7. `air%1:10:01::` (Musical melody). Incorrect.
    *   8. `air%1:10:02::` (Broadcast medium). Incorrect.
    *   9. `air%1:04:00::` (Travel via aircraft). Incorrect.
4.  **Select the Best Sense**: Sense 2 is the standard definition for "air" when used in the phrase "in the air" or "threw into the air" referring to the space above the ground.
5.  **Format the Output**: The user requested a JSON object `{"sense_index": X}`. The previous answer had a formatting error (missing opening brace). I need to return `{"sense_index": 2}`.

provider: Baidu


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bounce
Target surface form: bounced
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the air and <t>bounced</t> me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bounce%2:38:00:: | definition=spring back; spring away from an impact | synonyms=resile, take a hop, spring, bound, rebound, recoil | examples=The rubber ball bounced; These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide
2. sense_key=bounce%2:35:03:: | definition=hit something so that it bounces | examples=bounce a ball
3. sense_key=bounce%2:38:02:: | definition=move up and down repeatedly | synonyms=jounce
4. sense_key=bounce%2:40:00:: | definition=come back after being refused | examples=the check bounced
5. sense_key=bounce%2:38:01:: | definition=leap suddenly | examples=He bounced to his feet
6. sense_key=bounce%2:40:01:: | definition=refuse to accept and send back | examples=bounce a check
7. sense_key=bounce%2:35:00:: | definition=eject from the premises | examples=The ex-boxer's job is to bounce people who want to enter this private club

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the context:** The sentence is "The next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet." The subject is "the next tremor" (an earthquake aftershock). The object is "me" (the narrator). The action is "bounced". The narrator was thrown in the air and then subjected to a bouncing motion by the force of the tremor while trying to stand up.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**
    *   Sense 1: `spring back; spring away from an impact`. Examples: "The rubber ball bounced". Intransitive usually, or reflexive, but focuses on elasticity and rebounding.
    *   Sense 2: `hit something so that it bounces`. Example: "bounce a ball". Transitive. Causing a bounce. Here, the tremor didn't hit the person in a way to make them bounce like a ball on a surface, it threw them and bounced them.
    *   Sense 3: `move up and down repeatedly`. Synonyms: `jounce`. This fits the physical motion of being on a shaking ground or being thrown and landing repeatedly during an earthquake.
    *   Sense 4: `come back after being refused`. Financial metaphor. Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 5: `leap suddenly`. Example: "He bounced to his feet". Intransitive volitional action. The narrator was not leaping; the narrator was being acted upon by the tremor.
    *   Sense 6: `refuse to accept and send back`. Financial metaphor. Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 7: `eject from the premises`. Slang. Irrelevant.

3.  **Evaluate the best fit:**
    *   The context describes an earthquake. The ground is shaking ("lawn started rolling like ocean waves"). The narrator is thrown in the air.
    *   The usage "bounced me" suggests a transitive usage where the subject (tremor) causes the object (me) to undergo a bouncing motion.
    *   Sense 3 definition: "move up and down repeatedly". While usually intransitive, the context "bounced me" implies causing me to move up and down repeatedly (or joltingly).
    *   Sense 1 definition: "spring back; spring away from an impact". This emphasizes the rebound aspect.
    *   Let's look at Sense 3 again. `jounce`. "move up and down repeatedly". This captures the repetitive, jarring motion of an earthquake tremor.
    *   Let's look at Sense 2. "hit something so that it bounces". This usually implies hitting a ball against a floor. The tremor isn't hitting the person against a floor to make them rebound; the tremor *is* the motion itself affecting the person.
    *   Consider the physics: The tremor threw the person up, then bounced them. This implies a jarring, up-and-down motion.
    *   Is there a transitive sense for Sense 3? The example provided for Sense 3 is not given, but the synonym is "jounce". "Jounce" means to shake or bounce up and down. One can "jounce" a baby (transitive).
    *   Is there a transitive sense for Sense 1? "The rubber ball bounced" (intransitive).
    *   Is there a transitive sense for Sense 2? "bounce a ball". This is the causative sense.
    *   Let's differentiate Sense 2 and Sense 3 in this context.
        *   Sense 2: Agent hits Object -> Object rebounds.
        *   Sense 3: Agent (or phenomenon) causes Object to move up and down.
    *   The sentence says: "threw me in the air and bounced me". The tremor is moving. The person is being tossed. The word "bounced" here likely refers to the jarring, repetitive up-and-down motion associated with the tremor (like a car bouncing on a rough road).
    *   Sense 3 ("move up and down repeatedly" / "jounce") seems semantically closest to the experience of being on a trembling surface. However, WordNet definitions can be restrictive.
    *   Let's check Sense 1 again: "spring back; spring away from an impact". If I hit the ground and bounce, that fits Sense 1. The text says "threw me in the air and bounced me". If I come down and hit the ground, and the ground moves again, I bounce.
    *   But Sense 3's definition "move up and down repeatedly" fits the *manner* of the earthquake motion better than a single "spring back".
    *   Let's look at the mapping to examples.
    *   Sense 1 examples: "The rubber ball bounced". Intransitive.
    *   Sense 2 examples: "bounce a ball". Transitive causative.
    *   Sense 3 examples: (Not provided in prompt, but usually "jounce" is the synonym).
    *   Let's look at how WordNet (3.0 or 3.1) structures these.
        *   Sense 1: 01798199-v. bounce, resile, take a hop, spring, bound, rebound, recoil, reverberate, ricochet. Gloss: spring back; spring away from an impact.
        *   Sense 2: 01798010-v. bounce. Gloss: hit something so that it bounces.
        *   Sense 3: 01797796-v. bounce, jounce. Gloss: move up and down repeatedly.
    *   In the text, the tremor "bounced me". The tremor caused me to move up and down repeatedly. This fits Sense 3 (the motion itself).
    *   Alternatively, could it be Sense 2? The tremor hit me (threw me) so that I bounced? It's possible, but "bounced" usually implies the rebounding action.
    *   Let's consider the "jounce" aspect. An earthquake makes things jounce. The ground is jouncing. It threw the narrator in the air and jounced him. This aligns perfectly with Sense 3.
    *   Sense 1 is about elasticity/rebounding. While a human body might rebound from the ground, the context "threw me in the air and bounced me" emphasizes the continuous violent motion of the earthquake ("tremor... rolling like ocean waves"). "Bounced me" here implies shaking or jolting me repeatedly. Sense 3 ("move up and down repeatedly") captures this jarring motion better than Sense 1 ("spring back from impact").

    *   Let's check if there is a transitive usage for Sense 3. Yes, you can bounce a child on your knee. You can bounce a car on a rough road. The subject causes the object to move up and down repeatedly. This fits the tremor causing the narrator to move up and down.

    *   Therefore, Sense 3 is the best fit. It describes the motion (up and down repeatedly), which matches the context of an earthquake tremor ("rolling like ocean waves", "threw me", "bounced me").

    *   Let's double check Sense 1. If the text meant "I hit the ground and bounced", it would likely be phrased "I bounced". Here it is transitive: "the tremor bounced me". The tremor isn't hitting me like a bat hits a ball (Sense 2). The tremor is moving me up and down. The tremor itself is the force moving the narrator repeatedly. This aligns with the causative use of Sense 3.

    *   Final check: Sense 3 is `bounce%2:38:02::`. Definition: "move up and down repeatedly". Synonym: "jounce". This fits the earthquake context best.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: try
Target surface form: tried
Context:
Albany escaped embarrassingly unscathed. Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I <t>tried</t> to get to my feet. We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=try%2:41:00:: | definition=make an effort or attempt | synonyms=seek, attempt, essay, assay | examples=He tried to shake off his fears; The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps
2. sense_key=try%2:41:01:: | definition=put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to | synonyms=test, prove, try out, examine, essay | examples=This approach has been tried with good results; Test this recipe
3. sense_key=try%2:41:06:: | definition=put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of | synonyms=judge, adjudicate | examples=The football star was tried for the murder of his wife; The judge tried both father and son in separate trials
4. sense_key=try%2:34:00:: | definition=take a sample of | synonyms=sample, try out, taste | examples=Try these new crackers; Sample the regional dishes
5. sense_key=try%2:41:05:: | definition=examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process | synonyms=hear | examples=The jury had heard all the evidence; The case will be tried in California
6. sense_key=try%2:37:01:: | definition=give pain or trouble to | examples=I've been sorely tried by these students
7. sense_key=try%2:37:00:: | definition=test the limits of | synonyms=strain, stress | examples=You are trying my patience!
8. sense_key=try%2:30:00:: | definition=melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities | synonyms=render | examples=try the yak butter; render fat in a casserole
9. sense_key=try%2:29:00:: | definition=put on a garment in order to see whether it fits and looks nice | synonyms=try on | examples=Try on this sweater to see how it looks

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "tried" in the context: "the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet."

Let me analyze the context:
- The speaker is describing an earthquake
- They were thrown in the air and bounced by a tremor
- They "tried to get to my feet" - meaning they made an effort or attempt to stand up

Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=try%2:41:00:: | definition=make an effort or attempt | synonyms=seek, attempt, essay, assay | examples=He tried to shake off his fears; The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps

This matches perfectly - the person was making an effort or attempt to stand up after being thrown by the earthquake.

2. sense_key=try%2:41:01:: | definition=put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to - This is about testing something, not applicable here.

3. sense_key=try%2:41:06:: | definition=put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of - This is legal/judicial, not applicable.

4. sense_key=try%2:34:00:: | definition=take a sample of - This is about sampling/tasting, not applicable.

5. sense_key=try%2:41:05:: | definition=examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process - This is legal/judicial, not applicable.

6. sense_key=try%2:37:01:: | definition=give pain or trouble to - Not applicable, this is about causing trouble.

7. sense_key=try%2:37:00:: | definition=test the limits of - Not applicable, this is about straining something.

8. sense_key=try%2:30:00:: | definition=melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities - Not applicable, this is about rendering fat.

9. sense_key=try%2:29:00:: | definition=put on a garment in order to see whether it fits and looks nice - Not applicable, this is about trying on clothes.

The best match is clearly sense 1 - "make an effort or attempt." The speaker was attempting to get to their feet after being thrown by the earthquake tremor.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: fine
Target surface form: fine
Context:
Biggest trouble was scared family who couldn't get a phone line through, and spent a really horrible hour not knowing. 8:01 a.m. HLR: Judy and I were in our back yard when the lawn started rolling like ocean waves. We ran into the house to get Mame, but the next tremor threw me in the air and bounced me as I tried to get to my feet. We are all <t>fine</t> here, although Mame was extremely freaked. Kitchen full of broken crystal.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:satisfactory:00 | definition=being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition | synonyms=all right, o.k., okay, hunky-dory | examples=an all-right movie; the passengers were shaken up but are all right
2. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:precise:00 | definition=minutely precise especially in differences in meaning | examples=a fine distinction
3. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:thin:01 | definition=thin in thickness or diameter | examples=a fine film of oil; fine hairs
4. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:elegant:00 | definition=characterized by elegance or refinement or accomplishment | examples=fine wine; looking fine in her Easter suit
5. sense_key=fine%3:00:00:: | definition=of textures that are smooth to the touch or substances consisting of relatively small particles | examples=wood with a fine grain; fine powdery snow
6. sense_key=fine%5:00:00:pure:02 | definition=free from impurities; having a high or specified degree of purity | examples=gold 21 carats fine

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Target Word:**
    *   Target lemma: fine
    *   Target surface form: fine
    *   Part of speech in context: Adjective (used predicatively: "We are all fine here").

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    *   Situation: An earthquake has occurred ("lawn started rolling like ocean waves", "tremor threw me in the air").
    *   Condition of the subjects: "We are all fine here, although Mame was extremely freaked. Kitchen full of broken crystal."
    *   Meaning: The speaker is reporting their well-being after a dangerous event. They are physically unharmed and generally okay, despite the frightening experience and material damage. The word "fine" contrasts with "scared family", "horrible hour", "thrown me in the air", "broken crystal". It indicates a state of being safe or satisfactory.

3.  **Evaluate Candidate Senses:**

    *   *Sense 1 (satisfactory):* "being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition".
        *   Synonyms: all right, o.k., okay, hunky-dory.
        *   Examples: "the passengers were shaken up but are all right".
        *   Analysis: This fits perfectly. The context describes people who experienced a physical shock (earthquake) but are reporting they are okay/unharmed. The example "passengers were shaken up but are all right" is semantically very similar to "thrown me in the air... We are all fine".

    *   *Sense 2 (precise):* "minutely precise especially in differences in meaning".
        *   Analysis: This refers to distinctions or arguments. Not applicable to human well-being.

    *   *Sense 3 (thin):* "thin in thickness or diameter".
        *   Analysis: Refers to physical objects (hairs, wires). Not applicable.

    *   *Sense 4 (elegant):* "characterized by elegance or refinement or accomplishment".
        *   Analysis: Refers to appearance ("looking fine") or quality ("fine wine"). While one might say "looking fine" regarding appearance, the context here is about safety and survival after a disaster. It means "okay/unhurt", not "stylish".

    *   *Sense 5 (textures):* "of textures that are smooth to the touch..."
        *   Analysis: Refers to materials (wood, snow). Not applicable.

    *   *Sense 6 (pure):* "free from impurities..."
        *   Analysis: Refers to metals (gold). Not applicable.

4.  **Select the Best Sense:**
    *   Sense 1 is the only one that fits the context of reporting personal well-being/safety after an adverse event. The synonym "all right" and the example provided in WordNet match the usage in the text closely.

5.  **Format Output:**
    *   The instructions ask for a JSON object with the index.
    *   Index for Sense 1 is 1.

    Output: {"sense_index": 1}

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