[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: index
Target surface form: indices
Context:
Frankly, the market is very calm, observes Mace Blicksilver of Marblehead Asset Management. It remains within a narrow margin; trading volumes have become very weak, and I think that this will remain the case until the end of the year. The trend was supported by the publication of better than expected economic indicators, which "have contributed to improving market opinion in relation to the robustness of the economic recovery", summarised Charles Schwab's analysts. In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The <t>indices</t> have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=index%1:24:00:: | definition=a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number
2. sense_key=index%1:10:01:: | definition=a number or ratio (a value on a scale of measurement) derived from a series of observed facts; can reveal relative changes as a function of time | synonyms=index number, indicant, indicator
3. sense_key=index%1:10:02:: | definition=a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself | synonyms=exponent, power
4. sense_key=index%1:10:00:: | definition=an alphabetical listing of names and topics along with page numbers where they are discussed
5. sense_key=index%1:08:00:: | definition=the finger next to the thumb | synonyms=index finger, forefinger

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target lemma and surface form:**
    *   Lemma: index
    *   Surface form: indices (plural)
    *   Context: The text discusses the financial market, economic indicators, retail sales, consumer confidence, and market performance. The target sentence is: "The *indices* have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar..."

2.  **Analyze the context:**
    *   The surrounding text mentions "market," "trading volumes," "economic indicators," "retail sales," "confidence of American consumers," "Michigan University's index."
    *   The specific sentence talks about "indices" being slowed by the rise of the dollar.
    *   Later it mentions "Technology securities have thereby lost some ground."
    *   In financial contexts, "indices" usually refers to stock market indices (like the S&P 500, Dow Jones, NASDAQ), which are numerical scales used to track the performance of a group of assets or the market as a whole.

3.  **Evaluate the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `index%1:24:00::` | definition=a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number.
        *   *Analysis:* This fits the concept of a stock market index (e.g., S&P 500). It tracks the value of a portfolio of stocks. It is a numerical scale. The context mentions the indices being "slowed" (meaning their growth/value increase was slowed).

    *   **Sense 2:** `index%1:10:01::` | definition=a number or ratio (a value on a scale of measurement) derived from a series of observed facts; can reveal relative changes as a function of time | synonyms=index number, indicant, indicator.
        *   *Analysis:* This definition mentions "indicator" and "index number." Earlier in the text, "economic indicators" are mentioned, and "Michigan University's index" is mentioned. These are specific statistical measures. However, the target sentence says "The *indices* have... been slowed...". While Sense 2 covers economic indicators (like the Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index), the sentence structure "The indices have been slowed... Technology securities have thereby lost some ground" suggests these indices represent the stock market performance (indices *are* the aggregate measure of the market stocks). Sense 1 and Sense 2 are very close in the financial domain. Sense 2 is often used for "economic indicators" (like the Michigan index mentioned earlier). Sense 1 is broader ("numerical scale"). In WordNet hierarchy, Sense 1 is often the general "scale", while Sense 2 is a specific "measure". However, looking at the specific WordNet structure for "index":
        *   WordNet 3.1 (or similar versions) often distinguishes between the *scale* itself and the *statistic*.
        *   Let's look at the definitions again.
        *   Sense 1: "numerical scale". Example: "stock market index".
        *   Sense 2: "number or ratio... derived from observed facts". Example: "the inflation rate" or similar economic stats.
        *   Context: "The indices have... been slowed". This implies the value of the market indices went up slower. Is "indices" here referring to the specific statistic (Sense 2) or the scale/aggregate entity (Sense 1)?
        *   Usually, "stock market index" maps to Sense 1 in many WSD datasets (like SemCor or OntoNotes) if Sense 1 is defined as "a numerical scale...".
        *   Let's check the synonym overlap. Sense 2 has "index number, indicant, indicator". Sense 1 does not.
        *   If the text said "The consumer confidence index..." it might fit Sense 2 better (indicator).
        *   But "The indices" here refers to the market indices (like CAC 40, DAX, etc., implied by the context of global markets/dollar/Euro). These are numerical scales used to compare variables (current price vs base price).
        *   Let's differentiate Sense 1 and 2 in standard WSD practices.
        *   Sense 1: "a numerical scale used to compare variables..." -> This is the standard definition for a Stock Market Index.
        *   Sense 2: "a number or ratio... derived from observed facts... indicator". This is usually for statistical indices (Consumer Price Index, Unemployment index). Note: Michigan University's index was mentioned *before* the target word. The target word "indices" refers to the market indices that were slowed by the dollar rise.
        *   Market indices (like Dow Jones) are often treated as Sense 1.
        *   Let's verify with OntoNotes/SemCor mappings if possible (mental check). "Stock index" usually maps to the "numerical scale" sense (Sense 1).
        *   Sense 2 is often used for "indicator" (e.g., leading economic indicator).
        *   The distinction is subtle. However, Sense 1 ("numerical scale") is the standard hypernym for a financial index. Sense 2 focuses on the derivation from observed facts to show change over time. While a stock index does that, Sense 1 is the definition usually associated with the construct "stock market index". Sense 2 seems more focused on statistical indicators in economics/science.
        *   Furthermore, in this text, "Michigan University's index" (mentioned earlier) is definitely an indicator (Sense 2). But the target "The indices" refers to the general market indices (S&P, etc.) discussed in the first sentence ("the market is very calm"). The market is represented by indices. These are usually Sense 1.

    *   **Sense 3:** `index%1:10:02::` | definition=a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself (exponent).
        *   *Analysis:* Incorrect context.

    *   **Sense 4:** `index%1:10:00::` | definition=an alphabetical listing of names and topics...
        *   *Analysis:* Incorrect context (book index).

    *   **Sense 5:** `index%1:08:00::` | definition=the finger next to the thumb.
        *   *Analysis:* Incorrect context.

    *   **Refining the choice between Sense 1 and Sense 2:**
        *   Context: "The indices have... been slowed... Technology securities have thereby lost some ground."
        *   The indices are acting as the representation of the market value.
        *   WordNet Sense 1: "a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number". (Synonyms: none listed in prompt, but usually just 'index').
        *   WordNet Sense 2: "a number or ratio... derived from a series of observed facts... indicator".
        *   Financial dictionaries define a stock market index as "a measurement of the value of a section of the stock market". It is computed from the prices of selected stocks.
        *   Sense 2 defines it as a "number or ratio... derived from... observed facts". This fits the calculation aspect.
        *   Sense 1 defines it as a "numerical scale". This fits the usage aspect ("The index is at 3000").
        *   However, standard WordNet mapping conventions (e.g. in SemCor) for "stock market index" or "price index" usually fall under the "numerical scale" definition (Sense 1) or a specific financial sub-sense if available. In the provided list:
        *   Sense 1: `index%1:24:00::` (scale).
        *   Sense 2: `index%1:10:01::` (measure/indicator).
        *   Let's look at the hierarchy. `1:24:00` implies the hierarchy `noun -> communication -> signal -> ...` or `noun -> attribute -> ...`? Actually, in WN 3.0:
            *   Sense 1 (numerical scale) is under `noun.cognition` or `noun.communication` (depending on version, often `noun.attribute` or `noun.communication`). Wait, checking WordNet 3.0:
                *   S: (n) index, index number, indicant, indicator (a number or ratio (a value on a scale of measurement) derived from a series of observed facts; can reveal relative changes as a function of time) -> This matches Sense 2 in the prompt.
                *   S: (n) index (a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number) -> This matches Sense 1 in the prompt.
            *   Wait, let me re-read standard WN definitions.
            *   WordNet 3.0:
                *   1. index (a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number)
                *   2. index, index number, indicant, indicator (a number or ratio...)
            *   Usually, the stock market index is associated with the first definition ("numerical scale used to compare variables..."). Why? Because it is a benchmark/scale.
            *   The second definition ("number or ratio derived from observed facts") is typically used for economic indicators (like the Michigan Index mentioned earlier).
            *   The target sentence: "The **indices** have, however, been slowed..."
            *   These are financial market indices (like the Dow, NASDAQ).
            *   While they *are* indicators of the economy, in financial jargon, "The indices" usually refers to the scales tracking the market prices.
            *   Let's look at examples in WSD datasets.
                *   "The Dow Jones index fell." -> usually Sense 1 (scale).
                *   "Leading economic indicators..." -> Sense 2.
            *   The distinction is that Sense 2 explicitly includes synonyms "indicator" and "indicant". The text mentions "economic indicators" previously, but the target is "indices" referring to the market tracking mechanism.
            *   A stock market index is a scale (Sense 1) used to compare prices (variables) against a base.
            *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the most appropriate for "The indices" referring to the stock market values themselves.

    *   **Decision:** Sense 1 fits "stock market index" (a numerical scale). Sense 2 fits "economic indicator" (a derived number/ratio). While related, the specific phrase "The indices" in a market report context usually refers to the instruments of measurement (scales) like the S&P 500, rather than the abstract concept of an economic indicator. The mention of "Technology securities" losing ground confirms we are talking about the stock market indices (Sense 1).

    *   Sense 1 definition: "a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number". A stock index compares current prices to a base time.
    *   Sense 2 definition: "a number or ratio... derived from a series of observed facts...". This is also true, but Sense 1 captures the function of the index as a scale/reference, which is how it is treated in "The indices were slowed" (movement on the scale). Furthermore, Sense 2 has the synonym "indicator". The text distinguishes between "economic indicators" (earlier sentence) and "indices" (target sentence). This linguistic distinction in the text suggests the author treats them slightly differently or uses "indices" for the market scales.
    *   Standard mapping for "stock market index" is Sense 1 in WordNet.

    *   Checking sense keys:
        *   Sense 1: index%1:24:00::
        *   Sense 2: index%1:10:01::

    *   Let's double check if the prompt order matches standard WordNet.
        *   Standard WordNet 3.0:
            *   1. index (a numerical scale...)
            *   2. index, index number, indicant, indicator (a number or ratio...)
        *   The prompt list order matches this.

    *   Conclusion: The target refers to stock market indices. Stock market indices are best defined as numerical scales (Sense 1) used to compare market performance.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: rise
Target surface form: rise
Context:
Frankly, the market is very calm, observes Mace Blicksilver of Marblehead Asset Management. It remains within a narrow margin; trading volumes have become very weak, and I think that this will remain the case until the end of the year. The trend was supported by the publication of better than expected economic indicators, which "have contributed to improving market opinion in relation to the robustness of the economic recovery", summarised Charles Schwab's analysts. In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed <t>rise</t> of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=rise%1:11:00:: | definition=a growth in strength or number or importance
2. sense_key=rise%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of changing location in an upward direction | synonyms=ascent, ascension, ascending
3. sense_key=rise%1:17:00:: | definition=an upward slope or grade (as in a road) | synonyms=ascent, acclivity, raise, climb, upgrade | examples=the car couldn't make it up the rise
4. sense_key=rise%1:11:02:: | definition=a movement upward | synonyms=rising, ascent, ascension | examples=they cheered the rise of the hot-air balloon
5. sense_key=rise%1:07:02:: | definition=the amount a salary is increased | synonyms=raise, wage hike, hike, wage increase, salary increase | examples=he got a 3% raise; he got a wage hike
6. sense_key=rise%1:07:01:: | definition=the property possessed by a slope or surface that rises | synonyms=upgrade, rising slope
7. sense_key=rise%1:11:01:: | definition=a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground | synonyms=lift
8. sense_key=rise%1:11:03:: | definition=(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost | synonyms=emanation, procession | examples=the emanation of the Holy Spirit; the rising of the Holy Ghost
9. sense_key=rise%1:07:03:: | definition=an increase in cost | synonyms=boost, hike, cost increase | examples=they asked for a 10% rise in rates
10. sense_key=rise%1:04:01:: | definition=increase in price or value | synonyms=advance | examples=the news caused a general advance on the stock market

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Context:**
    *   Target word: "rise" (noun).
    *   Context sentence: "The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed <t>rise</t> of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro..."
    *   Subject: The value/strength of the US dollar relative to the Euro.
    *   Action/State: It increased/went up to a new two-month high.
    *   Domain: Finance/Economics.

2.  **Analyze Candidate Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** "a growth in strength or number or importance" (e.g., the rise of the Roman Empire).
        *   *Fit:* The dollar is increasing in value/strength, but usually, financial contexts use specific terminology for price/value increases. "Growth in strength" is metaphorical or demographic. It's close, but sense 10 seems more specific.

    *   **Sense 2:** "the act of changing location in an upward direction" (synonyms: ascent, ascension, ascending).
        *   *Fit:* This refers to physical movement (like climbing a mountain or taking an elevator). The dollar isn't physically moving upwards; its value is.

    *   **Sense 3:** "an upward slope or grade (as in a road)" (synonyms: ascent, acclivity, raise, climb, upgrade).
        *   *Fit:* Topographical. Not applicable to currency.

    *   **Sense 4:** "a movement upward" (synonyms: rising, ascent, ascension - examples: hot-air balloon).
        *   *Fit:* Similar to sense 2, usually physical movement. Though "movement upward" could abstractly apply, finance usually involves "price" or "value".

    *   **Sense 5:** "the amount a salary is increased" (synonyms: raise, wage hike).
        *   *Fit:* Specific to wages/salary. Not applicable to currency exchange rates.

    *   **Sense 6:** "the property possessed by a slope or surface that rises".
        *   *Fit:* Topographical. Not applicable.

    *   **Sense 7:** "a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground".
        *   *Fit:* Not applicable.

    *   **Sense 8:** "(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost".
        *   *Fit:* Not applicable.

    *   **Sense 9:** "an increase in cost" (synonyms: boost, hike, cost increase).
        *   *Fit:* Close. The dollar rising means things cost more relative to other currencies, but usually "cost increase" refers to consumer goods or fees. However, a "rise" in currency value is a specific type of economic increase.

    *   **Sense 10:** "increase in price or value" (synonyms: advance).
        *   *Fit:* This is the standard financial definition for the upward movement of stocks, currencies, or commodities. The example "the news caused a general advance on the stock market" is very close to the context of market indices and currency values. The dollar's *value* increased.

3.  **Compare Sense 1 and Sense 10:**
    *   Sense 1: Growth in strength/number/importance.
    *   Sense 10: Increase in price or value.
    *   Context: "rise of the dollar... against the Euro". This is a change in exchange rate/value.
    *   While one could argue the dollar is gaining "strength" (sense 1), WordNet specifically defines sense 10 as "increase in price or value". The financial context of currency exchange rates fits "value" perfectly. Sense 10's synonym "advance" is also common financial jargon for this.

4.  **Conclusion:**
    *   Sense 10 is the specific financial sense regarding price/value increases.
    *   The context discusses the dollar's value relative to the Euro.
    *   Therefore, sense 10 is the correct choice.

5.  **Format Output:**
    *   JSON object: `{"sense_index": 10}`.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: DeepInfra

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: dollar
Target surface form: dollar
Context:
Frankly, the market is very calm, observes Mace Blicksilver of Marblehead Asset Management. It remains within a narrow margin; trading volumes have become very weak, and I think that this will remain the case until the end of the year. The trend was supported by the publication of better than expected economic indicators, which "have contributed to improving market opinion in relation to the robustness of the economic recovery", summarised Charles Schwab's analysts. In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the <t>dollar</t>, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dollar%1:23:00:: | definition=the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents
2. sense_key=dollar%1:21:00:: | definition=a piece of paper money worth one dollar | synonyms=dollar bill, one dollar bill, buck, clam
3. sense_key=dollar%1:21:01:: | definition=a United States coin worth one dollar | examples=the dollar coin has never been popular in the United States
4. sense_key=dollar%1:10:00:: | definition=a symbol of commercialism or greed | synonyms=dollar mark, dollar sign | examples=he worships the almighty dollar; the dollar sign means little to him

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Target Word:** The target lemma is "dollar" and the surface form is "dollar".

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    *   The text discusses financial markets, economic indicators, and currency exchange rates.
    *   Specific sentence: "...renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro..."
    *   Key phrases: "rise of the dollar", "high against the Euro".
    *   Meaning: The context refers to the currency of the United States as a whole, its value relative to another currency (Euro), and its impact on the market. It does not refer to a single physical coin or bill. It does not refer to a symbol of greed.

3.  **Evaluate Candidate Senses:**
    *   **Sense 1:** `dollar%1:23:00::` | definition="the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents".
        *   This sense represents the abstract monetary unit/currency. The context mentions the value of the currency rising against the Euro. This fits the financial market context perfectly.
    *   **Sense 2:** `dollar%1:21:00::` | definition="a piece of paper money worth one dollar".
        *   Context talks about exchange rates ("against the Euro"). A single bill doesn't have an exchange rate high against the Euro; the currency does. This is too specific (physical object).
    *   **Sense 3:** `dollar%1:21:01::` | definition="a United States coin worth one dollar".
        *   Same issue as Sense 2. Too specific. Refers to a coin, not the currency value.
    *   **Sense 4:** `dollar%1:10:00::` | definition="a symbol of commercialism or greed".
        *   The context is objective financial reporting, not a metaphorical critique of greed ("he worships the almighty dollar"). This does not fit.

4.  **Select the Best Sense:**
    *   Sense 1 is the abstract monetary unit. When financial news speaks of "the dollar rising against the Euro," they refer to the currency unit and its market value.
    *   Sense 1 is the correct match.

5.  **Format Output:** The user requests a JSON object `{"sense_index": X}`.
    *   Selected index: 1

provider: AtlasCloud


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: high
Target surface form: high
Context:
Frankly, the market is very calm, observes Mace Blicksilver of Marblehead Asset Management. It remains within a narrow margin; trading volumes have become very weak, and I think that this will remain the case until the end of the year. The trend was supported by the publication of better than expected economic indicators, which "have contributed to improving market opinion in relation to the robustness of the economic recovery", summarised Charles Schwab's analysts. In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month <t>high</t> against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=high%1:07:00:: | definition=a lofty level or position or degree | examples=summer temperatures reached an all-time high
2. sense_key=high%1:26:00:: | definition=an air mass of higher than normal pressure | examples=the east coast benefits from a Bermuda high
3. sense_key=high%1:26:02:: | definition=a state of sustained elation | examples=I'm on a permanent high these days
4. sense_key=high%1:26:01:: | definition=a state of altered consciousness induced by alcohol or narcotics | examples=they took drugs to get a high on
5. sense_key=high%1:15:00:: | definition=a high place | synonyms=heights | examples=they stood on high and observed the countryside; he doesn't like heights
6. sense_key=high%1:14:00:: | definition=a public secondary school usually including grades 9 through 12 | synonyms=senior high school, senior high, highschool | examples=he goes to the neighborhood highschool
7. sense_key=high%1:06:00:: | definition=a forward gear with a gear ratio that gives the greatest vehicle velocity for a given engine speed | synonyms=high gear

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the context:** The sentence is: "The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month <t>high</t> against the Euro..." The target word is "high".
    *   The context is financial/stock market/economics.
    *   The subject is the value of the dollar relative to the Euro.
    *   The phrase "a new two-month high" refers to a peak level or value reached by the currency.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `high%1:07:00::` | definition: "a lofty level or position or degree" | examples: "summer temperatures reached an all-time high".
        *   Analysis: This refers to a peak value or a high level on a scale. Financial markets (indices, currency values) are often described in terms of highs and lows. "A new two-month high" fits the concept of reaching a lofty level/degree of value.

    *   **Sense 2:** `high%1:26:00::` | definition: "an air mass of higher than normal pressure" | examples: "the east coast benefits from a Bermuda high".
        *   Analysis: Meteorological context. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 3:** `high%1:26:02::` | definition: "a state of sustained elation" | examples: "I'm on a permanent high these days".
        *   Analysis: Emotional state. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 4:** `high%1:26:01::` | definition: "a state of altered consciousness induced by alcohol or narcotics" | examples: "they took drugs to get a high on".
        *   Analysis: Drug-induced state. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 5:** `high%1:15:00::` | definition: "a high place" | synonyms: heights | examples: "they stood on high and observed the countryside".
        *   Analysis: Physical location/elevation. While "high" can mean a place, here it refers to a value point on a chart/market, not a physical location like a mountain. "A new two-month high" is a value level, not a place to stand.

    *   **Sense 6:** `high%1:14:00::` | definition: "a public secondary school..." | synonyms: senior high school...
        *   Analysis: School. Incorrect.

    *   **Sense 7:** `high%1:06:00::` | definition: "a forward gear..." | synonyms: high gear.
        *   Analysis: Mechanical/gear. Incorrect.

3.  **Select the best sense:**
    *   Sense 1 defines "high" as a "lofty level or position or degree".
    *   The example "summer temperatures reached an all-time high" parallels the usage "dollar... to a new two-month high". Both refer to a metric (temperature, currency value) reaching a peak level.
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the correct choice.

4.  **Format output:** The user wants a JSON object `{"sense_index": X}` where X is the index number.
    *   The chosen sense is Sense 1.
    *   Index: 1.

    *   Note: The user instruction says "Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}." (where 3 is just an example number in the prompt text, I need to use the correct number).
    *   The senses are numbered 1 through 7 in the prompt list.

    *   Wait, I need to double check if "high" refers to "indices" or the "dollar". The text says "rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high". This is definitely a peak level/value.

    *   Comparison:
        *   Sense 1: Level/Degree (Abstract/Quantifiable). Fits "market high", "price high".
        *   Sense 5: High place (Physical). Doesn't fit financial context.

    *   Result: Sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: pressure
Target surface form: pressure
Context:
Frankly, the market is very calm, observes Mace Blicksilver of Marblehead Asset Management. It remains within a narrow margin; trading volumes have become very weak, and I think that this will remain the case until the end of the year. The trend was supported by the publication of better than expected economic indicators, which "have contributed to improving market opinion in relation to the robustness of the economic recovery", summarised Charles Schwab's analysts. In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward <t>pressure</t> on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=pressure%1:19:00:: | definition=the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit) | synonyms=pressure level, force per unit area | examples=the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure
2. sense_key=pressure%1:07:00:: | definition=a force that compels | examples=the public brought pressure to bear on the government
3. sense_key=pressure%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure | synonyms=press, pressing | examples=he gave the button a press; he used pressure to stop the bleeding
4. sense_key=pressure%1:26:00:: | definition=the state of demanding notice or attention | synonyms=imperativeness, insistence, insistency, press | examples=the insistence of their hunger; the press of business matters
5. sense_key=pressure%1:09:00:: | definition=the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin | synonyms=pressure sensation | examples=the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal
6. sense_key=pressure%1:26:01:: | definition=an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress
7. sense_key=pressure%1:19:01:: | definition=the pressure exerted by the atmosphere | synonyms=atmospheric pressure, air pressure

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Request:**
    *   Target lemma: "pressure"
    *   Target surface form: "pressure"
    *   Context sentence: "...a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which 'puts downward <t>pressure</t> on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation'..."
    *   Task: Fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD).
    *   Output format: JSON object `{"sense_index": X}`.

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    *   The sentence talks about the rise of the dollar against the Euro.
    *   The phrase is "puts downward pressure on the sectors".
    *   In financial/economic contexts, "pressure" usually refers to an abstract force acting upon a market, price, or entity, causing it to move in a certain direction (usually down in this specific phrase).
    *   It's not literal physical pressure (force per unit area).
    *   It's not somatic sensation (skin).
    *   It's not atmospheric pressure.
    *   It's not the act of pressing a button.
    *   It acts as a compulsion or a force influencing the outcome.

3.  **Analyze the Candidate Senses:**

    *   *Sense 1 (pressure%1:19:00::):* Physical force/physics definition (Pascals). "The compressed gas exerts an increased pressure."
        *   *Fit:* Incorrect. This is an economic metaphor, not physics.

    *   *Sense 2 (pressure%1:07:00::):* "a force that compels". Example: "the public brought pressure to bear on the government."
        *   *Fit:* This is the closest metaphorical meaning. A "force" (the rising dollar) is compelling the sectors (sensitive to the economic situation) to perform poorly or lose value. It's a coercive influence or a driving force. This sense captures the abstract notion of a force acting upon an entity to produce a result.

    *   *Sense 3 (pressure%1:04:00::):* "the act of pressing". Examples: button pressing, stopping bleeding.
        *   *Fit:* Incorrect. No physical action of pressing is occurring.

    *   *Sense 4 (pressure%1:26:00::):* "the state of demanding notice or attention". Synonyms: imperativeness, insistence. Example: "the press of business matters".
        *   *Fit:* This usually refers to urgency or time constraints. While financial markets have urgency, "downward pressure" refers to a directional force on price/value, not the demand for attention.

    *   *Sense 5 (pressure%1:09:00::):* Somatic sensation.
        *   *Fit:* Incorrect.

    *   *Sense 6 (pressure%1:26:01::):* "an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress".
        *   *Fit:* This is a plausible candidate. Financial pressure is often described as economic distress. However, the specific phrase "puts downward pressure on sectors" suggests a dynamic force acting on the market prices, rather than a static state of distress felt by a person. "Pressure" in "downward pressure" is the causal agent (force), not the resulting state of mind (distress). Sense 2 ("a force that compels") seems more active and fitting for the mechanism of "putting pressure on X". Sense 6 describes the condition *of* someone/something (e.g., "under pressure"). Here the dollar is exerting pressure. Let's re-evaluate.
        *   Comparison: Sense 2 implies an active force (often abstract or social) pushing for a result. Sense 6 implies a state of distress. The context says the dollar "puts downward pressure". This implies an active exertion of force (Sense 2) causing the sectors to lose value. While economic distress is related, the mechanism described is the *force* exerted by the currency fluctuation.

    *   *Sense 7 (pressure%1:19:01::):* Atmospheric pressure.
        *   *Fit:* Incorrect.

4.  **Refine Decision between Sense 2 and Sense 6:**
    *   Context: "puts downward pressure on the sectors".
    *   Sense 2 definition: "a force that compels". Example: "brought pressure to bear on the government".
    *   Sense 6 definition: "an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress".
    *   Analysis: In financial jargon, "pressure" on a stock or sector usually refers to selling pressure—market forces driving the price down. This fits the definition of "a force that compels" (compelling the price down). Sense 6 is usually "I am under pressure" (state of distress). The text says the dollar *exerts* pressure. One exerts a force (Sense 2). One experiences a state of distress (Sense 6). Since the dollar is the agent causing the effect, Sense 2 is the better fit for the mechanism. The sectors are the target of the force.

    *   Let's check the WordNet hierarchy/hypernyms if possible (mental check).
        *   Sense 2 is a kind of force.
        *   Sense 6 is a kind of distress/trouble.
    *   "Downward pressure" is a directional force applied to market valuation. It functions metaphorically exactly like Sense 2. It compels the price down.

5.  **Final Selection:** Sense 2.

    *   Definition: a force that compels.
    *   Synonyms/Examples in WordNet: "the public brought pressure to bear on the government".
    *   Context match: The dollar creates a force that compels the sectors (or their prices) down.

6.  **Format Output:**
    *   Index 2 corresponds to the second item in the list provided.
    *   JSON format: `{"sense_index": 2}`.

provider: StreamLake


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: sector
Target surface form: sectors
Context:
Frankly, the market is very calm, observes Mace Blicksilver of Marblehead Asset Management. It remains within a narrow margin; trading volumes have become very weak, and I think that this will remain the case until the end of the year. The trend was supported by the publication of better than expected economic indicators, which "have contributed to improving market opinion in relation to the robustness of the economic recovery", summarised Charles Schwab's analysts. In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the <t>sectors</t> that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=sector%1:25:00:: | definition=a plane figure bounded by two radii and the included arc of a circle
2. sense_key=sector%1:14:00:: | definition=a social group that forms part of the society or the economy | examples=the public sector
3. sense_key=sector%1:09:00:: | definition=a particular aspect of life or activity | synonyms=sphere | examples=he was helpless in an important sector of his life
4. sense_key=sector%1:23:00:: | definition=the minimum track length that can be assigned to store information; unless otherwise specified a sector of data consists of 512 bytes
5. sense_key=sector%1:15:00:: | definition=a portion of a military position
6. sense_key=sector%1:06:00:: | definition=measuring instrument consisting of two graduated arms hinged at one end

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
The context discusses economic sectors that are "sensitive to the economic situation," such as technology securities, within a financial and economic context.
Sense 1: a plane figure (geometry) - Incorrect.
Sense 2: a social group that forms part of the society or the economy (example: the public sector) - Matches the economic context perfectly ("sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation").
Sense 3: a particular aspect of life or activity - Not the best fit for economic markets.
Sense 4: minimum track length (computing) - Incorrect.
Sense 5: portion of a military position - Incorrect.
Sense 6: measuring instrument - Incorrect.

The best indexed sense is 2.

provider: SiliconFlow


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: situation
Target surface form: situation
Context:
Frankly, the market is very calm, observes Mace Blicksilver of Marblehead Asset Management. It remains within a narrow margin; trading volumes have become very weak, and I think that this will remain the case until the end of the year. The trend was supported by the publication of better than expected economic indicators, which "have contributed to improving market opinion in relation to the robustness of the economic recovery", summarised Charles Schwab's analysts. In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic <t>situation</t>", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=situation%1:26:00:: | definition=the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time; ; ; - Franklin D.Roosevelt | synonyms=state of affairs | examples=the present international situation is dangerous; wondered how such a state of affairs had come about
2. sense_key=situation%1:26:01:: | definition=a condition or position in which you find yourself | synonyms=position | examples=the unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose between two evils; found herself in a very fortunate situation
3. sense_key=situation%1:26:02:: | definition=a complex or critical or unusual difficulty | examples=the dangerous situation developed suddenly; that's quite a situation
4. sense_key=situation%1:15:00:: | definition=physical position in relation to the surroundings | synonyms=site | examples=the sites are determined by highly specific sequences of nucleotides
5. sense_key=situation%1:04:00:: | definition=a job in an organization | synonyms=position, post, berth, office, spot, billet | examples=he occupied a post in the treasury

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: "situation"
    *   Context segment: "...which 'puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic <t>situation</t>', explained Owen Fitzpatrick..."
    *   Broader context: The text discusses the market, economic indicators (retail sales, consumer confidence), the dollar, and economic recovery.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `situation%1:26:00::` | Definition: "the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time". Synonyms: "state of affairs". Examples: "the present international situation is dangerous".
        *   *Analysis:* This sense refers to the general state of affairs or conditions at a specific time. "Economic situation" refers to the current state of the economy (recovery, indicators, etc.). This seems highly relevant.

    *   **Sense 2:** `situation%1:26:01::` | Definition: "a condition or position in which you find yourself". Synonyms: "position". Examples: "found herself in a very fortunate situation".
        *   *Analysis:* This sense often implies a personal standing or a specific predicament an individual is in. While "condition" is close, "position in which you find yourself" usually applies to people, not abstract concepts like "the economic [situation]" in a macro context, though related. Sense 1 is broader and fits "economic state of affairs" better.

    *   **Sense 3:** `situation%1:26:02::` | Definition: "a complex or critical or unusual difficulty". Examples: "the dangerous situation developed suddenly".
        *   *Analysis:* This implies a crisis or a specific problem. While the economy might have difficulties, "economic situation" usually refers to the state of the economy (good or bad), not specifically a "difficulty" or "crisis" by definition. The context mentions a "robustness of the economic recovery", suggesting a general state, not necessarily a critical difficulty.

    *   **Sense 4:** `situation%1:15:00::` | Definition: "physical position in relation to the surroundings". Synonyms: "site".
        *   *Analysis:* This is spatial/locational (e.g., the situation of a building). It does not fit the abstract economic context.

    *   **Sense 5:** `situation%1:04:00::` | Definition: "a job in an organization". Synonyms: "position, post".
        *   *Analysis:* This refers to employment. "Sensitive to the economic job" makes no sense.

3.  **Compare Sense 1 and Sense 2:**
    *   The phrase is "economic situation".
    *   Sense 1: "the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time". This maps perfectly to "the state of the economy".
    *   Sense 2: "a condition or position in which you find yourself". This is often used for personal circumstances (e.g., "my financial situation").
    *   In macroeconomics, "the economic situation" refers to the set of circumstances (indicators, growth, etc.) at that time. Sense 1's definition "combination of circumstances at a given time" and example "present international situation" align perfectly with "economic situation".

4.  **Conclusion:**
    The context refers to the general state of the economy (retail sales, consumer confidence). This matches Sense 1's definition of "the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time".

    Index: 1.

provider: Baidu


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: security
Target surface form: securities
Context:
It remains within a narrow margin; trading volumes have become very weak, and I think that this will remain the case until the end of the year. The trend was supported by the publication of better than expected economic indicators, which "have contributed to improving market opinion in relation to the robustness of the economic recovery", summarised Charles Schwab's analysts. In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology <t>securities</t> have thereby lost some ground. The bond market has fallen.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=security%1:26:00:: | definition=the state of being free from danger or injury | examples=we support the armed services in the name of national security
2. sense_key=security%1:21:01:: | definition=defense against financial failure; financial independence | synonyms=protection | examples=his pension gave him security in his old age; insurance provided protection against loss of wages due to illness
3. sense_key=security%1:12:00:: | definition=freedom from anxiety or fear | examples=the watch dog gave her a feeling of security
4. sense_key=security%1:21:04:: | definition=a formal declaration that documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment; the holder has a right to receive interest or dividends | synonyms=certificate | examples=he held several valuable securities
5. sense_key=security%1:21:00:: | definition=property that your creditor can claim in case you default on your obligation | synonyms=surety | examples=bankers are reluctant to lend without good security
6. sense_key=security%1:14:00:: | definition=a department responsible for the security of the institution's property and workers | synonyms=security department | examples=the head of security was a former policeman
7. sense_key=security%1:10:00:: | definition=a guarantee that an obligation will be met | synonyms=surety
8. sense_key=security%1:06:00:: | definition=an electrical device that sets off an alarm when someone tries to break in | synonyms=security system, security measure
9. sense_key=security%1:04:00:: | definition=measures taken as a precaution against theft or espionage or sabotage etc. | synonyms=security measures | examples=military security has been stepped up since the recent uprising

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: security
    *   Target surface form: securities (plural)
    *   Context snippet: "Technology <t>securities</t> have thereby lost some ground. The bond market has fallen."
    *   Broader context: Discusses trading volumes, economic indicators, stock markets, indices (S&P, Dow, etc.), the dollar, and the bond market.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**
    *   Sense 1: State of being free from danger (national security). -> Not fit. Context is financial markets.
    *   Sense 2: Defense against financial failure; financial independence (pension security). -> Not fit. Context is about trading objects, not a state of being safe from failure.
    *   Sense 3: Freedom from anxiety or fear. -> Not fit.
    *   Sense 4: A formal declaration that documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment; the holder has a right to receive interest or dividends. Synonyms: certificate. Examples: "he held several valuable securities". -> This refers to stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments. The context mentions "Technology securities... lost some ground" and "The bond market". This aligns perfectly with stocks/financial instruments.
    *   Sense 5: Property that your creditor can claim in case you default (collateral). -> Not fit. They are trading them and they are losing ground (value). This refers to loan collateral, not stocks traded on a market.
    *   Sense 6: A department responsible for security (security guards). -> Not fit.
    *   Sense 7: A guarantee that an obligation will be met. -> Not fit.
    *   Sense 8: An electrical device (alarm). -> Not fit.
    *   Sense 9: Measures taken as a precaution (security measures). -> Not fit.

3.  **Evaluate Sense 4 against the context:**
    *   Definition: "documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment... holder has a right to receive interest or dividends".
    *   Synonyms: certificate (financial instrument).
    *   Example: "he held several valuable securities".
    *   Context fit: "Technology securities" refers to technology stocks or shares. The text discusses "trading volumes," "indices," "bond market," and "trading." This is the specific financial definition of securities (stocks, bonds, derivatives).

4.  **Map to the index:**
    *   Sense 4 corresponds to index 4.

5.  **Final Check:**
    *   Does "Technology securities" mean technology stocks? Yes.
    *   Does Sense 4 cover stocks/shares? Yes, traditionally WordNet definitions for this sense cover "securities" as financial instruments traded on markets.
    *   The other senses (safety, collateral, department, device) are clearly wrong in a context discussing stock market performance and trading volumes.

6.  **Construct Output:**
    *   JSON format: {"sense_index": 4}

provider: Together


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: ground
Target surface form: ground
Context:
It remains within a narrow margin; trading volumes have become very weak, and I think that this will remain the case until the end of the year. The trend was supported by the publication of better than expected economic indicators, which "have contributed to improving market opinion in relation to the robustness of the economic recovery", summarised Charles Schwab's analysts. In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some <t>ground</t>. The bond market has fallen.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=ground%1:17:00:: | definition=the solid part of the earth's surface | synonyms=land, dry land, earth, solid ground, terra firma | examples=the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land; the earth shook for several minutes
2. sense_key=ground%1:16:00:: | definition=a rational motive for a belief or action | synonyms=reason | examples=the reason that war was declared; the grounds for their declaration
3. sense_key=ground%1:27:00:: | definition=the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface | synonyms=earth | examples=they dug into the earth outside the church
4. sense_key=ground%1:24:00:: | definition=a relation that provides the foundation for something | synonyms=footing, basis | examples=they were on a friendly footing; he worked on an interim basis
5. sense_key=ground%1:15:00:: | definition=a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle) | examples=they gained ground step by step; they fought to regain the lost ground
6. sense_key=ground%1:09:00:: | definition=the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground | synonyms=background | examples=he posed her against a background of rolling hills
7. sense_key=ground%1:17:01:: | definition=material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use) | synonyms=land, soil | examples=the land had never been plowed; good agricultural soil
8. sense_key=ground%1:09:01:: | definition=a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused
9. sense_key=ground%1:06:02:: | definition=a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage) | synonyms=earth
10. sense_key=ground%1:06:01:: | definition=(art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting
11. sense_key=ground%1:06:00:: | definition=the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface | synonyms=flat coat, primer, priming, primer coat, priming coat, undercoat

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: ground
    *   Target surface form: ground
    *   Context sentence: "Technology securities have thereby lost some <t>ground</t>."
    *   Broader context: The text discusses financial markets, trading volumes, economic indicators, and stock indices. Specifically, it mentions indices being slowed down and technology securities losing value or position.

2.  **Analyze the specific usage:**
    *   "lost some ground" is the key phrase.
    *   In a financial or competitive context, "losing ground" means losing an advantageous position, losing value, or falling behind.
    *   It is a metaphorical extension of a military or physical struggle where armies "gain ground" or "lose ground".

3.  **Evaluate the candidate senses:**

    *   *Sense 1 (solid part of earth's surface):* Physical land. "Lost some land"? No, these are securities.
    *   *Sense 2 (rational motive):* "Lost some reason"? No.
    *   *Sense 3 (loose soft material):* Dirt/soil. No.
    *   *Sense 4 (foundation/relation):* Basis. "Lost some basis"? No.
    *   *Sense 5 (position to be won or defended in battle):* Definition: "a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle)". Examples: "they gained ground step by step; they fought to regain the lost ground".
        *   This fits the metaphorical usage perfectly. The financial market is treated as a battle or struggle where positions are gained or lost. "Technology securities have thereby lost some ground" means they lost position/value in the market struggle.
    *   *Sense 6 (art background):* No.
    *   *Sense 7 (soil for plants):* No.
    *   *Sense 8 (perceptual background):* No.
    *   *Sense 9 (electrical connection):* No.
    *   *Sense 10 (art surface):* No.
    *   *Sense 11 (preliminary coat of paint):* No.

4.  **Confirm Sense 5:**
    *   The phrase "lost some ground" is an idiom derived from military terminology (gaining/losing territory).
    *   Sense 5 explicitly defines "ground" as "a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle)".
    *   The example for Sense 5 ("they fought to regain the lost ground") aligns structurally and semantically with the context sentence ("lost some ground").
    *   The financial context ("indices have... been slowed", "downward pressure") describes a struggle where securities are losing their advantageous position. This is the "as if in battle" part of the definition.

5.  **Final Selection:** Sense 5.

6.  **Format Output:** JSON object `{"sense_index": 5}`.

provider: Chutes


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bond
Target surface form: bond
Context:
In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground. The bond market has fallen. Treasury 10-year <t>bond</t> yields have grown to 3.540% against 3.482% on Tuesday evening, and 30-year bond yields are at 4.497% against 4.492% the previous evening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bond%1:19:00:: | definition=an electrical force linking atoms | synonyms=chemical bond
2. sense_key=bond%1:21:02:: | definition=a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money; the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal | synonyms=bond certificate
3. sense_key=bond%1:24:00:: | definition=a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest | synonyms=alliance | examples=the shifting alliances within a large family; their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them
4. sense_key=bond%1:21:03:: | definition=(criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial | synonyms=bail, bail bond | examples=the judge set bail at $10,000; a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman
5. sense_key=bond%1:06:00:: | definition=a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner) | synonyms=shackle, hamper, trammel
6. sense_key=bond%1:06:01:: | definition=a connection that fastens things together | synonyms=attachment
7. sense_key=bond%1:27:00:: | definition=a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper; originally made for printing documents | synonyms=bond paper
8. sense_key=bond%1:18:00:: | definition=United States civil rights leader who was elected to the legislature in Georgia but was barred from taking his seat because he opposed the Vietnam War (born 1940) | synonyms=Julian Bond
9. sense_key=bond%1:18:01:: | definition=British secret operative 007 in novels by Ian Fleming | synonyms=James Bond
10. sense_key=bond%1:07:00:: | definition=the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition | synonyms=adhesiveness, adhesion, adherence | examples=the mutual adhesiveness of cells; a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the context:**
    *   The text is about finance and economics (retail sales, consumer confidence, dollar, Euro, Deutsche Bank, technology securities).
    *   The specific sentence containing the target is: "Treasury 10-year <t>bond</t> yields have grown to 3.540%..."
    *   Preceding sentence: "The bond market has fallen."
    *   Context clues: "Treasury", "yields", "market", "securities", "government or corporation" (implied by the financial context).

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**
    *   1: `bond%1:19:00::` - Chemical bond (atoms). Not relevant.
    *   2: `bond%1:21:02::` - Certificate of debt issued by government/corporation to raise money; fixed sum until maturity. Synonyms: bond certificate. Matches "Treasury 10-year bond yields".
    *   3: `bond%1:24:00::` - Kinship/marriage/common interest connection. Not relevant.
    *   4: `bond%1:21:03::` - Criminal law/bail. Not relevant.
    *   5: `bond%1:06:00::` - Restraint/shackle. Not relevant.
    *   6: `bond%1:06:01::` - Connection fastening things together. Not relevant.
    *   7: `bond%1:27:00::` - Bond paper. Not relevant.
    *   8: `bond%1:18:00::` - Julian Bond. Not relevant.
    *   9: `bond%1:18:01::` - James Bond. Not relevant.
    *   10: `bond%1:07:00::` - Adhesion/sticking together. Not relevant.

3.  **Select the best sense:**
    *   Sense 2 defines a financial instrument ("certificate of debt", "issued by a government", "Treasury").
    *   The context discusses "Treasury 10-year bond yields". "Treasury" refers to the US Department of the Treasury, a government entity. "Yields" refers to the interest return on these debts.
    *   This matches Sense 2 perfectly.

4.  **Formatting the output:**
    *   The user requested a JSON object: `{"sense_index": X}`.
    *   The chosen sense index is 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: yield
Target surface form: yields
Context:
In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground. The bond market has fallen. Treasury 10-year bond <t>yields</t> have grown to 3.540% against 3.482% on Tuesday evening, and 30-year bond yields are at 4.497% against 4.492% the previous evening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=yield%1:04:00:: | definition=production of a certain amount | synonyms=output
2. sense_key=yield%1:21:00:: | definition=the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property | synonyms=return, issue, take, takings, proceeds, payoff | examples=the average return was about 5%
3. sense_key=yield%1:06:00:: | definition=an amount of a product | synonyms=fruit
4. sense_key=yield%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time) | synonyms=output, production | examples=production was up in the second quarter

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Target Lemma and Surface Form**:
    *   Lemma: `yield`
    *   Surface form: `yields` (plural noun)
    *   Context: "Treasury 10-year bond <t>yields</t> have grown to 3.540%..."

2.  **Analyze the Context**:
    *   The text discusses financial markets (retail sales, consumer confidence, dollar/Euro exchange rates, bond market).
    *   Specifically, the target sentence talks about "Treasury 10-year bond yields".
    *   Bond yields refer to the earnings generated by an investment in a bond. It is usually expressed as a percentage (e.g., "grown to 3.540%").
    *   This is a financial/monetary return on an investment.

3.  **Evaluate Candidate Senses**:

    *   **Sense 1**: `yield%1:04:00::` | "production of a certain amount" | synonyms: output.
        *   *Analysis*: This usually refers to industrial production or agricultural output (e.g., crop yield). It doesn't fit the context of financial bonds and interest rates.

    *   **Sense 2**: `yield%1:21:00::` | "the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property" | synonyms: return, issue, take, takings, proceeds, payoff | examples: "the average return was about 5%".
        *   *Analysis*: This definition focuses on income or profit from transactions. While bonds involve income, the specific phrase "bond yields" refers to the rate of return (interest) rather than the gross profit from a sale of property. However, the synonym "return" and the example "average return was about 5%" are highly relevant. "Yield" in finance is synonymous with the rate of return on an investment. Let's look at the other options to see if there's a better fit or if this is the intended one. The definition mentions "sale of land or other property", which feels slightly narrow compared to "bond yield" (interest rate), but the "income or profit" part fits. The example "average return was about 5%" is very close to the context "yields have grown to 3.540%".

    *   **Sense 3**: `yield%1:06:00::` | "an amount of a product" | synonyms: fruit.
        *   *Analysis*: This is too vague and agricultural/biological. "Fruit" is a synonym. Doesn't fit financial bonds.

    *   **Sense 4**: `yield%1:23:00::` | "the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time)" | synonyms: output, production | examples: "production was up in the second quarter".
        *   *Analysis*: This refers to manufacturing or agricultural output volume. Not financial return.

    *   **Re-evaluating Sense 2 vs. others**:
        *   The word "yield" as a noun in finance specifically means the earnings generated by an investment over a particular period of time, usually expressed as a percentage.
        *   Sense 2 definition: "the income or profit arising from such transactions...".
        *   Synonyms for Sense 2: "return". In finance, yield = return.
        *   Example for Sense 2: "the average return was about 5%".
        *   Context sentence: "bond yields have grown to 3.540%".
        *   This matches perfectly in terms of the *type* of quantity (percentage return) and the domain (finance).

        *   Wait, let's check if there is a specific financial sense I missed or if Sense 2 is the standard WordNet noun sense for financial yield.
        *   WordNet 3.1 or 3.0 structure usually groups financial yield under "income" or "return".
        *   Let's look at the hierarchy implied.
        *   Sense 1 (`1:04:00`): production (artifact).
        *   Sense 2 (`1:21:00`): income/profit (possession/attribute). This fits the abstract financial concept.
        *   Sense 4 (`1:23:00`): quantity of commodity (measure/amount).

    *   The context is about the *rate* or *amount of income* derived from the bond.
    *   Sense 2 explicitly mentions "income or profit".
    *   The example "average return was about 5%" parallels the text "yields have grown to 3.540%".
    *   Therefore, Sense 2 is the correct choice. Sense 1 and 4 are about industrial production quantities. Sense 3 is vague/product-based.

4.  **Final Selection**:
    *   Sense 2 matches the financial domain and the concept of percentage return.

5.  **Formatting**:
    *   Return JSON `{"sense_index": 2}`.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: evening
Target surface form: evening
Context:
In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground. The bond market has fallen. Treasury 10-year bond yields have grown to 3.540% against 3.482% on Tuesday <t>evening</t>, and 30-year bond yields are at 4.497% against 4.492% the previous evening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=evening%1:28:00:: | definition=the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall) | synonyms=eve, even, eventide | examples=he enjoyed the evening light across the lake
2. sense_key=evening%1:28:01:: | definition=a later concluding time period | examples=it was the evening of the Roman Empire
3. sense_key=evening%1:28:02:: | definition=the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way | examples=an evening at the opera

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the target word "evening" in the given context.

The context is talking about financial markets and economic indicators. The word "evening" appears twice:
1. "Treasury 10-year bond yields have grown to 3.540% against 3.482% on Tuesday evening"
2. "and 30-year bond yields are at 4.497% against 4.492% the previous evening."

In this context, "evening" refers to a specific time of day - the latter part of the day, specifically referring to the time when bond yields were recorded or reported on Tuesday and the previous day.

Let me evaluate each sense:

1. sense_key=evening%1:28:00:: | definition=the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)
- This refers to the literal time of day, which seems to fit here. The context mentions "Tuesday evening" and "the previous evening" which refers to specific calendar dates/times.

2. sense_key=evening%1:28:01:: | definition=a later concluding time period
- This is more metaphorical, like "the evening of the Roman Empire" meaning the decline or final period. This doesn't fit the context.

3. sense_key=evening%1:28:02:: | definition=the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way
- This refers to an evening spent doing something special like "an evening at the opera." The context doesn't suggest anything special about how the evening was spent.

The context clearly uses "evening" in the temporal sense - referring to a specific time of day. "Tuesday evening" and "the previous evening" are references to calendar times when bond yields were at certain levels.

Sense 1 is the best match because it refers to the actual time of day (the latter part of the day), which is how "evening" is being used in this financial news context.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bond
Target surface form: bond
Context:
In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground. The bond market has fallen. Treasury 10-year bond yields have grown to 3.540% against 3.482% on Tuesday evening, and 30-year <t>bond</t> yields are at 4.497% against 4.492% the previous evening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bond%1:19:00:: | definition=an electrical force linking atoms | synonyms=chemical bond
2. sense_key=bond%1:21:02:: | definition=a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money; the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal | synonyms=bond certificate
3. sense_key=bond%1:24:00:: | definition=a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest | synonyms=alliance | examples=the shifting alliances within a large family; their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them
4. sense_key=bond%1:21:03:: | definition=(criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial | synonyms=bail, bail bond | examples=the judge set bail at $10,000; a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman
5. sense_key=bond%1:06:00:: | definition=a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner) | synonyms=shackle, hamper, trammel
6. sense_key=bond%1:06:01:: | definition=a connection that fastens things together | synonyms=attachment
7. sense_key=bond%1:27:00:: | definition=a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper; originally made for printing documents | synonyms=bond paper
8. sense_key=bond%1:18:00:: | definition=United States civil rights leader who was elected to the legislature in Georgia but was barred from taking his seat because he opposed the Vietnam War (born 1940) | synonyms=Julian Bond
9. sense_key=bond%1:18:01:: | definition=British secret operative 007 in novels by Ian Fleming | synonyms=James Bond
10. sense_key=bond%1:07:00:: | definition=the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition | synonyms=adhesiveness, adhesion, adherence | examples=the mutual adhesiveness of cells; a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Context:** The target word is "bond" appearing in the phrase "30-year bond yields". The text discusses finance: retail sales, consumer confidence, the dollar, technology securities, the "bond market", and "Treasury 10-year bond yields". It mentions yields growing (percentages). This is clearly a financial context regarding debt securities.

2.  **Analyze the Candidate Senses:**
    *   Sense 1: "electrical force linking atoms" (Chemistry). Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 2: "a certificate of debt... issued by a government or corporation...". (Finance). This fits perfectly. The text talks about Treasury yields and the bond market.
    *   Sense 3: "connection based on kinship...". (Social). Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 4: "money that must be forfeited... bail". (Legal). Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 5: "restraint... shackle". (Physical). Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 6: "connection that fastens things together". (Physical/Mechanical). Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 7: "superior quality of strong durable white writing paper". (Material). Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 8: "Julian Bond". (Person). Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 9: "James Bond". (Person). Irrelevant.
    *   Sense 10: "property of sticking together". (Physics). Irrelevant.

3.  **Match Context to Definition:** The context explicitly mentions "bond market", "Treasury 10-year bond yields", and financial yields (interest rates). Sense 2 defines a bond as a debt certificate issued to raise money (like Treasury bonds), paying fixed sums (yields).

4.  **Select the Best Sense:** Sense 2 is the financial definition of a bond.

5.  **Format Output:** The user wants a JSON object with the sense index.
    *   Sense 1: Chemistry
    *   Sense 2: Finance (Correct)
    *   ...
    *   Index: 2

    Result: `{"sense_index": 2}`


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: yield
Target surface form: yields
Context:
In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground. The bond market has fallen. Treasury 10-year bond yields have grown to 3.540% against 3.482% on Tuesday evening, and 30-year bond <t>yields</t> are at 4.497% against 4.492% the previous evening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=yield%1:04:00:: | definition=production of a certain amount | synonyms=output
2. sense_key=yield%1:21:00:: | definition=the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property | synonyms=return, issue, take, takings, proceeds, payoff | examples=the average return was about 5%
3. sense_key=yield%1:06:00:: | definition=an amount of a product | synonyms=fruit
4. sense_key=yield%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time) | synonyms=output, production | examples=production was up in the second quarter

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "yields" in the context of bond yields. Let me analyze this:

The context is discussing:
- Treasury 10-year bond yields at 3.540%
- 30-year bond yields at 4.497%

In financial/bond market terminology, "yield" refers to the income return on an investment, specifically the interest or dividends received from a security. When we talk about bond yields, we're talking about the return/profit/income generated by the bond, expressed as a percentage.

Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=yield%1:04:00:: | definition=production of a certain amount | synonyms=output
   - This is about production output, not financial returns

2. sense_key=yield%1:21:00:: | definition=the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property | synonyms=return, issue, take, takings, proceeds, payoff | examples=the average return was about 5%
   - This is about income/profit from investments/transactions
   - The example mentions "return was about 5%" which is very similar to bond yields expressed as percentages
   - This fits well with the financial context

3. sense_key=yield%1:06:00:: | definition=an amount of a product | synonyms=fruit
   - This is about products/fruits, not financial

4. sense_key=yield%1:23:00:: | definition=the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time) | synonyms=output, production | examples=production was up in the second quarter
   - This is about commodity production, not financial returns

The best fit is clearly sense 2, which deals with income/profit from transactions, with an example showing a percentage return (5%), which parallels the bond yields expressed as percentages (3.540%, 4.497%).

Bond yields are a form of financial return/income from bond investments, so sense 2 is the correct choice.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: evening
Target surface form: evening
Context:
In the United States, retail sales have increased by 1.3% in November, for the second month in a row, and far more than predicted. Moreover, the confidence of American consumers has clearly bounced back in December, to 73.4 against 67.4 the previous month, according to preliminary estimates from Michigan University's index. The indices have, however, been slowed by a renewed rise of the dollar, to a new two-month high against the Euro, which "puts downward pressure on the sectors that are sensitive to the economic situation", explained Owen Fitzpatrick from Deutsche Bank. Technology securities have thereby lost some ground. The bond market has fallen. Treasury 10-year bond yields have grown to 3.540% against 3.482% on Tuesday evening, and 30-year bond yields are at 4.497% against 4.492% the previous <t>evening</t>.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=evening%1:28:00:: | definition=the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall) | synonyms=eve, even, eventide | examples=he enjoyed the evening light across the lake
2. sense_key=evening%1:28:01:: | definition=a later concluding time period | examples=it was the evening of the Roman Empire
3. sense_key=evening%1:28:02:: | definition=the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way | examples=an evening at the opera

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Target Lemma and Surface Form:**
    *   Lemma: "evening"
    *   Surface Form: "evening"
    *   Context: "...Treasury 10-year bond yields have grown to 3.540% against 3.482% on Tuesday evening, and 30-year bond yields are at 4.497% against 4.492% the previous evening."

2.  **Analyze the Context:**
    *   The sentence compares bond yields on "Tuesday evening" and "the previous evening".
    *   This refers to specific points in time during the day (late afternoon/early night).
    *   It is a standard temporal reference used in financial reporting to mark the close of business or a specific time snapshot.

3.  **Analyze the Candidate Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `evening%1:28:00::`
        *   Definition: "the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)"
        *   Synonyms: eve, even, eventide
        *   Examples: "he enjoyed the evening light across the lake"
        *   Analysis: This refers to the specific time of day—late afternoon until nightfall. This fits the financial context where markets close or reports are filed in the evening. "Tuesday evening" clearly refers to this time period.

    *   **Sense 2:** `evening%1:28:01::`
        *   Definition: "a later concluding time period"
        *   Examples: "it was the evening of the Roman Empire"
        *   Analysis: This is a metaphorical or figurative usage (e.g., "the evening of life," "the evening of an empire"). The context is about financial yields on specific days, not a metaphorical end of an era.

    *   **Sense 3:** `evening%1:28:02::`
        *   Definition: "the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way"
        *   Examples: "an evening at the opera"
        *   Analysis: This refers to an event or a social occasion occurring in the evening. The context "Tuesday evening" is not referring to a social event or how time was spent socially, but rather the time point itself.

4.  **Compare and Select:**
    *   Sense 1 is the literal time of day.
    *   Sense 2 is metaphorical.
    *   Sense 3 is a specific type of social event/occasion.
    *   The phrase "Tuesday evening" and "previous evening" denote standard clock time/calendar time (the latter part of the day).
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the correct match.

5.  **Format the Output:**
    *   The user wants a JSON object `{"sense_index": X}`.
    *   Sense 1 corresponds to index 1.

    *   Wait, let me double check the indexing. The list provided is:
        1. sense_key=evening%1:28:00:: ...
        2. sense_key=evening%1:28:01:: ...
        3. sense_key=evening%1:28:02:: ...
    *   So the index is 1.

    *   Let's re-read the definition of Sense 1. "the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)". While bond markets close at 4 PM or 5 PM (often still afternoon), "evening" in general parlance and news reporting starts around that time or is used to describe the end of the day's trading. The standard WordNet sense for the time of day is Sense 1. The other two are definitely wrong (metaphorical vs social event).

    *   Conclusion: Sense 1.