[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: slowness
Target surface form: slowness
Context:
The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate <t>slowness</t> to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=slowness%1:09:02:: | definition=unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training | synonyms=awkwardness, clumsiness, ineptness, ineptitude, maladroitness
2. sense_key=slowness%1:07:00:: | definition=a rate demonstrating an absence of haste or hurry | synonyms=deliberation, deliberateness, unhurriedness
3. sense_key=slowness%1:09:01:: | definition=lack of normal development of intellectual capacities | synonyms=retardation, mental retardation, backwardness, subnormality

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Context:** The sentence is "...walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator."
    *   The subject (Haney) is reacting to the news of the landlord's death.
    *   He feels fear or shock ("sudden pallor," "blood drain from his cheeks," "trembling hands").
    *   He tries to mask this by acting calm or collected ("muttered something," "walked with deliberate slowness").
    *   The key modifier is "deliberate." He is doing it on purpose. He is walking slowly to hide his emotional state or to buy time/act natural.

2.  **Analyze the Candidate Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `slowness%1:09:02::` | Definition: "unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training" | Synonyms: awkwardness, clumsiness...
        *   *Fit:* Does Haney walk slowly because he is untrained or clumsy? No. He is walking deliberately to control his appearance. This sense implies a lack of ability. The context implies a choice.

    *   **Sense 2:** `slowness%1:07:00::` | Definition: "a rate demonstrating an absence of haste or hurry" | Synonyms: deliberation, deliberateness, unhurriedness.
        *   *Fit:* The definition mentions "absence of haste." The context mentions "deliberate slowness." The synonyms include "deliberateness" and "deliberation." This aligns perfectly. Haney is walking without haste, intentionally (deliberately).

    *   **Sense 3:** `slowness%1:09:01::` | Definition: "lack of normal development of intellectual capacities" | Synonyms: retardation, mental retardation...
        *   *Fit:* This refers to a cognitive disability. It does not fit the physical action of walking or the context of hiding fear.

3.  **Select the Best Sense:**
    *   Sense 2 fits perfectly. The word "deliberate" in the context acts as a strong pointer to the synonyms "deliberation" and "deliberateness" found in Sense 2. It describes the manner of movement (rate), not a lack of skill or a medical condition.

4.  **Format Output:**
    *   The user wants a JSON object: `{"sense_index": X}`.
    *   The chosen sense is the second one in the list.
    *   Therefore, index is 2.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: elevator
Target surface form: elevator
Context:
The landlord had died. Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the <t>elevator</t>. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=elevator%1:06:00:: | definition=lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building | synonyms=lift
2. sense_key=elevator%1:06:01:: | definition=the airfoil on the tailplane of an aircraft that makes it ascend or descend

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word**: "elevator" in the context "walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment..."

2.  **Analyze the context**:
    *   The setting involves a building (apartment, floors implied by "once inside his apartment").
    *   The character Haney walks to the device.
    *   The purpose is implicitly moving between floors (implied by the context of a building, a fall from a roof, and going to an apartment).
    *   The mention of an "apartment" strongly suggests a residential building.

3.  **Evaluate Candidate Sense 1**:
    *   Definition: "lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building".
    *   Synonyms: "lift".
    *   Fit: This matches perfectly. Haney is in a building, likely going up to his apartment. He walks to it and enters it.

4.  **Evaluate Candidate Sense 2**:
    *   Definition: "the airfoil on the tailplane of an aircraft that makes it ascend or descend".
    *   Fit: This is an aeronautical term. There is no mention of an aircraft, flying, or tailplanes. Haney is walking to it inside a building context. This is incorrect.

5.  **Determine the correct sense**: Sense 1 is the standard definition of a passenger elevator in a building.

6.  **Format the output**: The user wants a JSON object `{"sense_index": X}` where X is the index (starting from 1) of the chosen sense.

    *   Sense 1 is the correct one.
    *   Output: `{"sense_index": 1}`.

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: StreamLake

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: pour
Target surface form: poured
Context:
Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he <t>poured</t> a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=pour%2:38:03:: | definition=cause to run | examples=pour water over the floor
2. sense_key=pour%2:38:00:: | definition=move in large numbers | synonyms=swarm, stream, teem, pullulate | examples=people were pouring out of the theater; beggars pullulated in the plaza
3. sense_key=pour%2:38:04:: | definition=pour out | synonyms=decant, pour out | examples=the sommelier decanted the wines
4. sense_key=pour%2:38:02:: | definition=flow in a spurt | examples=Water poured all over the floor
5. sense_key=pour%2:40:00:: | definition=supply in large amounts or quantities | examples=We poured money into the education of our children
6. sense_key=pour%2:43:00:: | definition=rain heavily | synonyms=pelt, stream, rain cats and dogs, rain buckets | examples=Put on your rain coat-- it's pouring outside!

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context and the candidate senses to determine which sense best matches the usage of "poured" in this sentence.

Context: "Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair."

In this sentence, the subject (he) is pouring a drink. This means he is causing a liquid (the drink) to flow from a container into another container (likely a glass).

Let me examine each candidate sense:

1. sense_key=pour%2:38:03:: | definition=cause to run | examples=pour water over the floor
This sense involves causing a liquid to run or flow. The example shows pouring water over a surface. This could apply to pouring a drink from one container to another.

2. sense_key=pour%2:38:00:: | definition=move in large numbers | synonyms=swarm, stream, teem, pullulate | examples=people were pouring out of the theater; beggars pullulated in the plaza
This sense is about things or people moving in large numbers, not about transferring liquids. This doesn't match our context.

3. sense_key=pour%2:38:04:: | definition=pour out | synonyms=decant, pour out | examples=the sommelier decanted the wines
This sense specifically involves pouring out (decanting) a liquid, which is what you do when serving a drink. The example shows a sommelier decanting wine, which is very similar to someone pouring a drink.

4. sense_key=pour%2:38:02:: | definition=flow in a spurt | examples=Water poured all over the floor
This sense describes the liquid itself flowing, not the action of causing liquid to flow. In our sentence, "he poured" indicates an agent performing an action, not the liquid flowing on its own.

5. sense_key=pour%2:40:00:: | definition=supply in large amounts or quantities | examples=We poured money into the education of our children
This sense is metaphorical, about providing something in large amounts. Not applicable to pouring a physical drink.

6. sense_key=pour%2:43:00:: | definition=rain heavily | synonyms=pelt, stream, rain cats and dogs, rain buckets | examples=Put on your rain coat-- it's pouring outside!
This sense is specifically about rain falling heavily. Not applicable to pouring a drink.

The best match appears to be either sense 1 or sense 3. Both could apply to pouring a drink.

Sense 1: "cause to run" - This is a more general sense of causing a liquid to flow.

Sense 3: "pour out" with synonyms including "decant" - This is specifically about transferring a liquid, especially wine or a drink, from one container to another (decanting).

Given that the context specifically mentions pouring a drink, and the example in sense 3 shows a sommelier decanting wine (which is similar to pouring a drink), sense 3 seems to be the most specific and appropriate match.

So, the answer is {"sense_index": 3}.

provider: Friendli


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: drink
Target surface form: drink
Context:
Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a <t>drink</t> with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=drink%1:13:04:: | definition=a single serving of a beverage | examples=I asked for a hot drink; likes a drink before dinner
2. sense_key=drink%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess | synonyms=drinking, boozing, drunkenness, crapulence | examples=drink was his downfall
3. sense_key=drink%1:13:00:: | definition=any liquid suitable for drinking | synonyms=beverage, drinkable, potable | examples=may I take your beverage order?
4. sense_key=drink%1:17:00:: | definition=any large deep body of water | examples=he jumped into the drink and had to be rescued
5. sense_key=drink%1:04:01:: | definition=the act of swallowing | synonyms=swallow, deglutition | examples=one swallow of the liquid was enough; he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: drink
    *   Target surface form: drink
    *   Context snippet: "Once inside his apartment, he poured a <t>drink</t> with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair."

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `drink%1:13:04::` | Definition: a single serving of a beverage | Examples: I asked for a hot drink; likes a drink before dinner.
        *   This refers to a specific portion or instance of a beverage, often alcoholic in casual speech, but technically just a serving.

    *   **Sense 2:** `drink%1:04:00::` | Definition: the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess | Synonyms: drinking, boozing, drunkenness, crapulence | Examples: drink was his downfall.
        *   This refers to the *activity* or *habit* of excessive alcohol consumption (mass noun/abstract concept).

    *   **Sense 3:** `drink%1:13:00::` | Definition: any liquid suitable for drinking | Synonyms: beverage, drinkable, potable | Examples: may I take your beverage order?
        *   This refers to the liquid substance itself generally (mass noun), not necessarily a specific serving instance, though the boundary with Sense 1 can be blurry.

    *   **Sense 4:** `drink%1:17:00::` | Definition: any large deep body of water | Examples: he jumped into the drink...
        *   Slang for a body of water (ocean/lake). Not fitting here.

    *   **Sense 5:** `drink%1:04:01::` | Definition: the act of swallowing | Synonyms: swallow, deglutition | Examples: he took a drink of his beer...
        *   Refers to the physical action/motion of swallowing.

3.  **Evaluate the context against the senses:**
    *   Sentence: "...he poured a <t>drink</t> with trembling hands..."
    *   Key verb: "poured".
    *   Grammatical structure: "poured a [noun]". Here, the noun is countable ("a drink").
    *   The action involves transferring liquid from a bottle/container into a glass.
    *   This implies a *serving* or a specific quantity prepared for consumption.

    *   *Comparison with Sense 1:* "A single serving of a beverage." You pour a serving. You don't usually "pour a liquid suitable for drinking" (Sense 3) in the sense of mass noun usage in this specific syntactic slot ("poured a beverage" works, but "poured a drink" strongly implies a serving/glassful). The example "likes a drink before dinner" fits the "a drink" construction perfectly.
    *   *Comparison with Sense 2:* "The act of drinking... to excess." You cannot pour an abstract act/habit. You pour a liquid/serving. Incorrect.
    *   *Comparison with Sense 3:* "Any liquid suitable for drinking." While the substance is a beverage, the countable construction "a drink" usually points to the specific serving (Sense 1). If the sentence were "There is no drink left," Sense 3 might be applicable (mass noun). But "poured a drink" targets the specific instance.
    *   *Comparison with Sense 5:* "The act of swallowing." You don't pour an act of swallowing. You take a swallow. Incorrect.

4.  **Refine the choice between Sense 1 and Sense 3:**
    *   WordNet distinguishes between the substance (Sense 3: beverage, potable) and the single serving (Sense 1).
    *   Context: "poured a drink".
    *   If I pour something, I am creating a specific amount in a container (a glass, a cup). This aligns with "a single serving".
    *   Sense 3 (liquid suitable for drinking) is often used as a mass noun ("What kind of drink is that?") or a general category.
    *   Sense 1 (single serving) is countable ("I had two drinks").
    *   The context uses the indefinite article "a". "He poured a single serving of a beverage."
    *   Therefore, Sense 1 is the most precise fit for "a drink" as a unit/serving.

    *   *Self-Correction/Double Check:* Does the context imply alcohol? Usually, "a drink" implies an alcoholic beverage in stressful contexts ("trembling hands"). Sense 1 is neutral regarding alcohol (just says "beverage"), but "a drink" in common parlance often implies alcohol. Sense 2 explicitly mentions alcohol but defines it as the *habit/act* of excess. The context isn't describing the habit of alcoholism, but a specific act of pouring a serving.
    *   Is there a specific sense for "alcoholic beverage"? WordNet sometimes distinguishes.
        *   Looking at Sense 1: "single serving of a beverage".
        *   Looking at Sense 2: "act of drinking... to excess".
        *   Sometimes "drink" is defined as "alcoholic beverage" specifically. Let's check if any other candidate fits that better.
        *   Candidate 1: "single serving of a beverage". (Can be alcohol, can be tea).
        *   Candidate 2: "act... to excess".
        *   Candidate 3: "any liquid suitable for drinking".
        *   None explicitly define "an alcoholic beverage" as a noun object distinct from "serving". However, Sense 1 is the standard placeholder for "a glass of [liquid]". Given the stress ("trembling hands"), it's likely alcohol, but Sense 1 covers the physical object (the glassful). Sense 3 covers the liquid type. "Pouring a drink" creates a serving. Sense 1 is the best structural fit.

    *   Let's look at Sense 1 examples: "likes a drink before dinner". This is extremely similar to the context. It implies a serving, often alcoholic.
    *   Let's look at Sense 3 examples: "may I take your beverage order?". This refers to the category.
    *   The act of "pouring" creates a specific instance (Sense 1).

5.  **Final Decision:** Sense 1.
    *   Definition: a single serving of a beverage.
    *   Context match: "poured a drink" -> poured a serving.

6.  **Formatting:**
    *   Return JSON: `{"sense_index": 1}`.

provider: AtlasCloud


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: hand
Target surface form: hands
Context:
Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling <t>hands</t> and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=hand%1:08:00:: | definition=the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb | synonyms=manus, mitt, paw | examples=he had the hands of a surgeon; he extended his mitt
2. sense_key=hand%1:18:00:: | definition=a hired laborer on a farm or ranch | synonyms=hired hand, hired man | examples=the hired hand fixed the railing; a ranch hand
3. sense_key=hand%1:10:00:: | definition=something written by hand | synonyms=handwriting, script | examples=she recognized his handwriting; his hand was illegible
4. sense_key=hand%1:09:00:: | definition=ability | examples=he wanted to try his hand at singing
5. sense_key=hand%1:15:00:: | definition=a position given by its location to the side of an object | examples=objections were voiced on every hand
6. sense_key=hand%1:14:00:: | definition=the cards held in a card game by a given player at any given time | synonyms=deal | examples=I didn't hold a good hand all evening; he kept trying to see my hand
7. sense_key=hand%1:09:01:: | definition=one of two sides of an issue | examples=on the one hand..., but on the other hand...
8. sense_key=hand%1:06:00:: | definition=a rotating pointer on the face of a timepiece | examples=the big hand counts the minutes
9. sense_key=hand%1:23:00:: | definition=a unit of length equal to 4 inches; used in measuring horses | examples=the horse stood 20 hands
10. sense_key=hand%1:18:02:: | definition=a member of the crew of a ship | examples=all hands on deck
11. sense_key=hand%1:18:01:: | definition=a card player in a game of bridge | synonyms=bridge player | examples=we need a 4th hand for bridge
12. sense_key=hand%1:10:01:: | definition=a round of applause to signify approval | examples=give the little lady a great big hand
13. sense_key=hand%1:05:01:: | definition=terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates (e.g. apes or kangaroos); - Springfield (Mass.) Union | examples=the kangaroo's forearms seem undeveloped but the powerful five-fingered hands are skilled at feinting and clouting
14. sense_key=hand%1:04:00:: | definition=physical assistance | synonyms=helping hand | examples=give me a hand with the chores

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: hand
    *   Target surface form: hands (plural noun)
    *   Context: "Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling **hands** and flopped limply in a chair."
    *   The sentence describes a man (Haney) who is distressed, pale, and trembling after witnessing (or causing?) a fall. He pours a drink. The "trembling hands" are the physical body parts he uses to hold the glass/bottle.

2.  **Evaluate the candidate senses:**

    *   *Sense 1:* "the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb" | synonyms: manus, mitt, paw | examples: "he had the hands of a surgeon".
        *   Analysis: This refers to the physical body part at the end of the arm. The context "trembling hands" fits this perfectly. Haney is holding a drink, and his hands (body parts) are shaking.

    *   *Sense 2:* "a hired laborer on a farm or ranch".
        *   Analysis: Refers to a person/job role. Doesn't fit "trembling hands".

    *   *Sense 3:* "something written by hand" | synonyms: handwriting, script.
        *   Analysis: Refers to penmanship. "Trembling handwriting" might make sense, but the text says "trembling hands" (plural noun, object of preposition 'with'). It refers to the body parts shaking, not the script itself.

    *   *Sense 4:* "ability".
        *   Analysis: Refers to skill (e.g., "try his hand at"). Doesn't fit.

    *   *Sense 5:* "a position given by its location to the side of an object".
        *   Analysis: Refers to direction/position (e.g., "on every hand"). Doesn't fit.

    *   *Sense 6:* "the cards held in a card game".
        *   Analysis: Refers to cards. "Trembling hands" implies the body part is shaking, though in a poker game, one might say "trembling hands" meaning the cards, but the context here is domestic (pouring a drink).

    *   *Sense 7:* "one of two sides of an issue".
        *   Analysis: Idiomatic (on the other hand). Doesn't fit.

    *   *Sense 8:* "a rotating pointer on the face of a timepiece".
        *   Analysis: Clock hands. Doesn't fit.

    *   *Sense 9:* "a unit of length equal to 4 inches".
        *   Analysis: Measurement for horses. Doesn't fit.

    *   *Sense 10:* "a member of the crew of a ship".
        *   Analysis: Refers to a person. Doesn't fit.

    *   *Sense 11:* "a card player in a game of bridge".
        *   Analysis: Refers to a person. Doesn't fit.

    *   *Sense 12:* "a round of applause".
        *   Analysis: Refers to applause. Doesn't fit.

    *   *Sense 13:* "terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates".
        *   Analysis: Specific to non-human animals (apes, kangaroos). Haney is human.

    *   *Sense 14:* "physical assistance".
        *   Analysis: Refers to help. Doesn't fit.

3.  **Select the best match:**
    *   Sense 1 is the definition of the body part. The context "trembling hands" refers directly to the extremities of his arms shaking due to fear/shock.

4.  **Format the output:**
    *   The user wants a JSON object `{"sense_index": X}` where X is the index number.
    *   Sense 1 is index 1.

5.  **Final Check:**
    *   Context: "poured a drink with trembling hands".
    *   Sense 1 definition: "the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb".
    *   Match: High confidence. It is the literalbody part.

provider: DeepInfra


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: flop
Target surface form: flopped
Context:
Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and <t>flopped</t> limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=flop%2:38:01:: | definition=fall loosely | examples=He flopped into a chair
2. sense_key=flop%2:38:00:: | definition=fall suddenly and abruptly
3. sense_key=flop%2:41:00:: | definition=fail utterly; collapse | synonyms=fall through, fall flat, founder | examples=The project foundered

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target lemma and surface form:**
    *   Lemma: flop
    *   Surface form: flopped (past tense)

2.  **Analyze the context:**
    *   Sentence: "Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair."
    *   Subject: "he" (a man named Haney who just heard shocking news about someone falling off a roof).
    *   Action: He enters his apartment, pours a drink, and "flopped limply in a chair".
    *   Modifiers: "limply" (suggests a lack of stiffness, muscle tone, or energy).
    *   Prepositional phrase: "in a chair" (destination/location).

3.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:**
        *   Definition: fall loosely
        *   Examples: "He flopped into a chair"
        *   Analysis: This fits the physical action described. The modifier "limply" aligns perfectly with "loosely". The example "He flopped into a chair" is almost identical to the context "flopped limply in a chair". The context suggests a collapse into a seat due to shock/fatigue, involving a loss of muscle tension.

    *   **Sense 2:**
        *   Definition: fall suddenly and abruptly
        *   Analysis: While there is an element of suddenness often associated with "flopping", the key aspect of the context is the manner ("limply") and the destination ("in a chair"). Sense 2 implies a more uncontrolled or vertical drop (like the body smashing on the pavement mentioned earlier), but "flopping *in* a chair" usually implies sitting down heavily and loosely. Sense 1's specific example matches the "chair" scenario better. Sense 2 is more generic regarding the "fall" aspect, often implying a heavy, perhaps ungraceful drop, but Sense 1 captures the "looseness" highlighted by "limply" and the specific "chair" scenario found in the examples for Sense 1.

    *   **Sense 3:**
        *   Definition: fail utterly; collapse
        *   Synonyms: fall through, fall flat, founder
        *   Examples: "The project foundered"
        *   Analysis: This is a metaphorical sense regarding projects or plans. The context describes a physical action of a person sitting in a chair. This sense is clearly incorrect.

4.  **Compare Sense 1 and Sense 2:**
    *   Context: "flopped limply in a chair".
    *   Sense 1 Example: "He flopped into a chair".
    *   Sense 2 Definition: "fall suddenly and abruptly".
    *   The presence of "limply" strongly supports "fall loosely" (Sense 1) rather than just "suddenly and abruptly" (Sense 2). The action is sitting down in a state of shock/exhaustion, letting the body go loose. This is the specific nuances of flopping into furniture.
    *   WordNet (or similar dictionaries) often distinguishes the "fall loosely" (often into a seat) from the generic "fall abruptly".
    *   Sense 1 is the best fit.

5.  **Format the output:**
    *   Required JSON format: `{"sense_index": 1}` (assuming the list order is 1, 2, 3).

    *   Candidate 1: flop%2:38:01:: | definition=fall loosely | examples=He flopped into a chair
    *   Candidate 2: flop%2:38:00:: | definition=fall suddenly and abruptly
    *   Candidate 3: flop%2:41:00:: | definition=fail utterly; collapse...

    Selected: Candidate 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: chair
Target surface form: chair
Context:
Late that afternoon, it seemed, he had fallen off the roof while on some obscure errand or inspection. He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a <t>chair</t>. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=chair%1:06:00:: | definition=a seat for one person, with a support for the back | examples=he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down
2. sense_key=chair%1:04:00:: | definition=the position of professor | synonyms=professorship | examples=he was awarded an endowed chair in economics
3. sense_key=chair%1:18:00:: | definition=the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization | synonyms=president, chairman, chairwoman, chairperson | examples=address your remarks to the chairperson
4. sense_key=chair%1:06:01:: | definition=an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles an ordinary seat for one person | synonyms=electric chair, death chair, hot seat | examples=the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair
5. sense_key=chair%1:06:02:: | definition=a particular seat in an orchestra | examples=he is second chair violin

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: chair
    *   Context sentence: "Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a <t>chair</t>."
    *   Surrounding context: The character (Haney) is reacting to news of someone falling off a roof. He is distressed ("sudden pallor," "blood drain," "trembling hands"). He goes to his apartment, pours a drink, and flops in a chair.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1 (chair%1:06:00::):** Definition: a seat for one person, with a support for the back. Example: he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down.
        *   *Fit:* This is the standard physical object meaning of "chair." The context describes someone "flopping limply in a chair" inside an apartment. This fits perfectly with physical furniture.

    *   **Sense 2 (chair%1:04:00::):** Definition: the position of professor. Synonyms: professorship.
        *   *Fit:* You cannot "flop limply in a professorship." This is an abstract job title/position. Not a physical object to sit in.

    *   **Sense 3 (chair%1:18:00::):** Definition: the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization. Synonyms: president, chairman, etc.
        *   *Fit:* You cannot "flop limply in" a person or a role. This refers to a person or a role, not a piece of furniture.

    *   **Sense 4 (chair%1:06:01::):** Definition: an instrument of execution by electrocution (electric chair). Synonyms: electric chair, death chair, hot seat.
        *   *Fit:* While this is a physical seat, the context is an apartment where someone is having a drink to calm down. There is no indication of an execution or a prison setting. It is highly unlikely someone has an electric chair in their apartment to flop into.

    *   **Sense 5 (chair%1:06:02::):** Definition: a particular seat in an orchestra.
        *   *Fit:* The context is an apartment, not an orchestra setting. You usually hold a "chair" in an orchestra (position), but here the verb is "flopped in," implying a physical object.

3.  **Compare and Select:**
    *   The action is "flopped limply in a [chair]".
    *   The location is "inside his apartment".
    *   The purpose is relaxing/drinking after a shock.
    *   This clearly points to the common physical object definition.

    *   Sense 1 matches the physical object used for sitting in a domestic setting.
    *   Senses 2 and 3 are abstract positions or roles.
    *   Sense 4 is a specific type of chair (execution device) inappropriate for the context.
    *   Sense 5 is a specific position in a specific setting (orchestra).

    Therefore, Sense 1 is the correct choice.

4.  **Format the output:**
    *   The user wants a JSON object with the key "sense_index".
    *   Sense 1 corresponds to index 1.

    JSON: `{"sense_index": 1}`

provider: Chutes


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: feel
Target surface form: feel
Context:
He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to <t>feel</t> better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions. But after all, why should they?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=feel%2:37:00:: | definition=undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind | synonyms=experience | examples=She felt resentful; He felt regret
2. sense_key=feel%2:31:00:: | definition=come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds | synonyms=find | examples=I feel that he doesn't like me; I find him to be obnoxious
3. sense_key=feel%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles | synonyms=sense | examples=He felt the wind; She felt an object brushing her arm
4. sense_key=feel%2:29:00:: | definition=be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state | examples=My cold is gone--I feel fine today; She felt tired after the long hike
5. sense_key=feel%2:31:01:: | definition=have a feeling or perception about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior or attitude | examples=She felt small and insignificant; You make me feel naked
6. sense_key=feel%2:39:01:: | definition=undergo passive experience of: | examples=We felt the effects of inflation; her fingers felt their way through the string quartet
7. sense_key=feel%2:42:00:: | definition=be felt or perceived in a certain way | examples=The ground feels shaky; The sheets feel soft
8. sense_key=feel%2:39:10:: | definition=grope or feel in search of something | examples=He felt for his wallet
9. sense_key=feel%2:35:00:: | definition=examine by touch | synonyms=finger | examples=Feel this soft cloth!; The customer fingered the sweater
10. sense_key=feel%2:35:01:: | definition=examine (a body part) by palpation | synonyms=palpate | examples=The nurse palpated the patient's stomach; The runner felt her pulse
11. sense_key=feel%2:40:00:: | definition=find by testing or cautious exploration | examples=He felt his way around the dark room
12. sense_key=feel%2:39:09:: | definition=produce a certain impression | examples=It feels nice to be home again
13. sense_key=feel%2:35:11:: | definition=pass one's hands over the sexual organs of | examples=He felt the girl in the movie theater

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target sentence is: "After a while he began to <t>feel</t> better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions."

The context is about Haney who witnessed something traumatic (a body falling and smashing on pavement). He was shaken up (pallor, blood drain from cheeks, trembling hands). But after a while, he began to "feel better about it."

The phrase "feel better" here refers to an emotional/mental state - he was recovering emotionally from the shock. This is about being in a particular emotional state (feeling better, less disturbed).

Let me analyze the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=feel%2:37:00:: | definition=undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind | synonyms=experience | examples=She felt resentful; He felt regret

2. sense_key=feel%2:31:00:: | definition=come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds | synonyms=find | examples=I feel that he doesn't like me; I find him to be obnoxious

3. sense_key=feel%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles | synonyms=sense | examples=He felt the wind; She felt an object brushing her arm

4. sense_key=feel%2:29:00:: | definition=be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state | examples=My cold is gone--I feel fine today; She felt tired after the long hike

The key phrase is "feel better" - this is about being in an emotional/mental state.

Sense 1 talks about "undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind" with examples like "She felt resentful; He felt regret"

Sense 4 talks about "be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state" with examples like "My cold is gone--I feel fine today; She felt tired after the long hike"

The example "I feel fine today" in sense 4 is very similar to "feel better" - both describe a state of being. "Feel better" is about transitioning to a more positive emotional/mental state.

Sense 1 examples are "She felt resentful; He felt regret" - these are more about experiencing specific emotions.

Sense 4 examples are "My cold is gone--I feel fine today; She felt tired after the long hike" - these are about being in a state (fine, tired).

"Feel better" aligns better with sense 4 because it's about being conscious of one's emotional/mental state (feeling better, recovering emotionally). The example "I feel fine today" is very close to "feel better."

However, sense 1 could also work - "be in a particular state of mind" - and "feeling better" could be seen as a state of mind.

Let me look more carefully:
- Sense 1: "undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind" - examples show specific emotions (resentful, regret)
- Sense 4: "be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state" - examples show states (fine, tired)

"Feel better" is about being in a state of improved emotional well-being. The phrase "I feel fine today" in sense 4 is essentially the same construction as "feel better."

I think sense 4 is the better match. The example "My cold is gone--I feel fine today" directly parallels "he began to feel better about it."

Let me reconsider sense 1. The definition says "undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind." The examples "She felt resentful; He felt regret" are about experiencing specific emotions. "Feeling better" isn't really about experiencing a specific emotion like regret or resentment - it's about a general state of well-being.

Sense 4 seems more appropriate: "be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state" with the example "I feel fine today" which is very similar to "feel better."

So my answer is sense_index:4

provider: Venice


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bother
Target surface form: bothered
Context:
He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one <t>bothered</t> to ask any questions. But after all, why should they?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bother%2:41:00:: | definition=take the trouble to do something; concern oneself | synonyms=trouble oneself, trouble, inconvenience oneself | examples=He did not trouble to call his mother on her birthday; Don't bother, please
2. sense_key=bother%2:37:00:: | definition=cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations | synonyms=annoy, rag, get to, get at, irritate, rile | examples=Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me; It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves
3. sense_key=bother%2:41:01:: | definition=to cause inconvenience or discomfort to | synonyms=trouble, put out, inconvenience, disoblige, discommode, incommode | examples=Sorry to trouble you, but...
4. sense_key=bother%2:38:00:: | definition=intrude or enter uninvited | examples=Don't bother the professor while she is grading term papers
5. sense_key=bother%2:37:03:: | definition=make nervous or agitated | examples=The mere thought of her bothered him and made his heart beat faster
6. sense_key=bother%2:37:02:: | definition=make confused or perplexed or puzzled

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
The target word is "bothered" in the context: "After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions."

Let me analyze the context:
- Someone (Haney) witnessed something traumatic (a body falling)
- He's hiding his reaction (pallor, blood draining from cheeks)
- He's relieved when "no one bothered to ask any questions"
- The construction is "bothered to ask" - this is a key grammatical pattern

Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=bother%2:41:00:: | definition=take the trouble to do something; concern oneself
   Examples: "He did not trouble to call his mother on her birthday"; "Don't bother, please"
   This matches the pattern "bother to [verb]" - take the trouble to do something

2. sense_key=bother%2:37:00:: | definition=cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
   This is about annoying someone, not fitting the "bother to ask" construction

3. sense_key=bother%2:41:01:: | definition=to cause inconvenience or discomfort to
   Examples: "Sorry to trouble you, but..."
   This doesn't fit the "bother to ask" pattern

4. sense_key=bother%2:38:00:: | definition=intrude or enter uninvited
   Examples: "Don't bother the professor while she is grading term papers"
   This doesn't fit

5. sense_key=bother%2:37:03:: | definition=make nervous or agitated
   This doesn't fit the "bother to ask" construction

6. sense_key=bother%2:37:02:: | definition=make confused or perplexed or puzzled
   This doesn't fit

The key here is the grammatical construction: "bothered to ask" - this is clearly the sense of "take the trouble to do something" or "make the effort to do something." Haney is relieved that no one made the effort to ask him questions about what happened.

Sense 1 clearly matches: "take the trouble to do something; concern oneself" with examples like "He did not trouble to call his mother on her birthday" - this is the exact same construction pattern.

The answer is sense_index: 1


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: ask
Target surface form: ask
Context:
He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to <t>ask</t> any questions. But after all, why should they?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=ask%2:32:00:: | definition=inquire about | synonyms=inquire, enquire | examples=I asked about their special today; He had to ask directions several times
2. sense_key=ask%2:32:01:: | definition=make a request or demand for something to somebody | examples=She asked him for a loan
3. sense_key=ask%2:32:02:: | definition=direct or put; seek an answer to | examples=ask a question
4. sense_key=ask%2:32:05:: | definition=consider obligatory; request and expect | synonyms=require, expect | examples=We require our secretary to be on time; Aren't we asking too much of these children?
5. sense_key=ask%2:32:04:: | definition=address a question to and expect an answer from | examples=Ask your teacher about trigonometry; The children asked me about their dead grandmother
6. sense_key=ask%2:42:00:: | definition=require as useful, just, or proper | synonyms=necessitate, postulate, need, require, take, involve | examples=It takes nerve to do what she did; success usually requires hard work
7. sense_key=ask%2:32:09:: | definition=require or ask for as a price or condition | examples=He is asking $200 for the table; The kidnappers are asking a million dollars in return for the release of their hostage

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1. ?" referring back to "no one bothered to ask any questions."
    *   The subject is "no one".
    *   The object of the verb is "any questions".
    *   The context implies that polite, or the situation implies they shouldn't pry.
    *   The phrase "ask any questions" is a very common collocation.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   Sense 1: `inquire about`. Examples: "I asked about their special today." This usually takes a PP complement (about X) or an indirect question. It doesn't fit perfectly with the direct object "questions" in the phrase "ask questions" (you ask *about* a topic, you don't *inquire about* a question).
    *   Sense 2: `make a request or demand for something to somebody`. Examples: "She asked him for a loan." This is about requesting objects or favors, not uttering interrogative sentences.
    *   Sense 3: `direct or put; seek an answer to`. Examples: "ask a question". This obligatory; request and expect`. Synonyms: require, expect. Examples: "We require our secretary to be on time." This is about imposing obligations.
    *   Sense 5: `address a question to and expect an answer from`. Examples: "Ask your teacher about trigonometry." This focuses on the addressee (the teacher). The context here focuses on the act of questioning itself ("ask any questions"), not specifically addressing a specific person to get an answer.
    *   Sense 6: `require as useful, just, or proper`. Synonyms: necessitate, need. This is a 'demand' or 'requirement' sense, unrelated to speaking.
    *   Sense 7: `require or ask for as a price or condition`. Examples: "He is asking $200 for the table." This is a pricing sense.

3.  **Compare Sense 1, Sense 3, and Sense 5:**
    *   The text says "ask any questions".
    *   Sense 1 (`inquire about`) usually involves asking *about* something. One doesn't "inquire about any questions".
    *   Sense 3 definition is "direct or put; seek an answer to". The example is "ask a question". This matches the context "ask any questions" perfectly. It is the light verb usage of 'ask' + 'question'.
    *   Sense 5 involves addressing a specific person ("address a question to..."). While you do address people when asking, the text focuses on the *questions* themselves (the object). "No one bothered to put/pose questions." Sense 3 captures the "putting" or "directing" of the question.

    Let's look closer at Sense 3. WordNet often distinguishes between "inquire" (Sense 1) and "put/pose a question" (Sense 3).
    *   If I say "I asked a question," I am using Sense 3.
    *   If I say "I asked about the accident," I am using Sense 1.
    *   The context is: "no one bothered to **ask any questions**".
    *   This matches the example for Sense 3: "**ask a question**".

    Let's re-evaluate Sense 5: "address a question to and expect an answer from". The example is "Ask your teacher..."
    If the sentence were "No one bothered to ask him any questions", Sense 5 might be a competitor because of the addressee. However, the text just says "ask any questions". The focus is on the creation/utterance of the questions. Sense 3 specifically glosses "direct or put", which aligns with the transitive use of "ask" taking "questions" as a direct object.

    Let's look at Sense 1 again. "inquire about". The example is "I asked about their special". This implies the object is the topic, not the question itself. In the text, the object is "questions". Therefore Sense 1 is incorrect.

    Conclusion: Sense 3 is the correct sense. It covers the transitive construction "ask [question]".

    Index numbering in the prompt:
    1. ask%2:32:00:: (inquire about)
    2. ask%2:32:01:: (make a request)
    3. ask%2:32:02:: (direct or put; seek an answer to) -> "ask a question"
    4. ask%2:32:05:: (consider obligatory)
    5. ask%2:32:04:: (address a question to...)
    6. ask%2:42:00:: (require/necessitate)
    7. ask%2:32:09:: (ask for as a price)

    The match is Sense 3.

provider: Amazon Bedrock


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: question
Target surface form: questions
Context:
He had apparently been alone. Nobody witnessed the fall -- just the sickening impact when his body smashed on the pavement just outside the basement delivery entrance. Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any <t>questions</t>. But after all, why should they?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=question%1:10:00:: | definition=an instance of questioning | synonyms=inquiry, enquiry, query, interrogation | examples=there was a question about my training; we made inquiries of all those who were present
2. sense_key=question%1:10:01:: | definition=the subject matter at issue | synonyms=head | examples=the question of disease merits serious discussion; under the head of minor Roman poets
3. sense_key=question%1:10:03:: | definition=a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply | synonyms=interrogation, interrogative, interrogative sentence | examples=he asked a direct question; he had trouble phrasing his interrogations
4. sense_key=question%1:07:00:: | definition=uncertainty about the truth or factuality or existence of something | synonyms=doubt, dubiousness, doubtfulness | examples=the dubiousness of his claim; there is no question about the validity of the enterprise
5. sense_key=question%1:10:02:: | definition=a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote | synonyms=motion | examples=he made a motion to adjourn; she called for the question
6. sense_key=question%1:10:04:: | definition=an informal reference to a marriage proposal | examples=he was ready to pop the question

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Target Word and Context:**
    *   Target lemma: question
    *   Target surface form: questions (plural noun)
    *   Context snippet: "But after all, why should they?" (referring to asking questions).
    *   Full context: A man (Haney) witnesses something traumatic (a body falling/smashing). He is acting suspicious/nervous (pallor, trembling hands). He goes home. He feels relieved that no one asked any *questions*.
    *   Meaning in context: The word "questions" here refers to the act of asking things verbally to get information. People usually ask questions about an accident or a crime to find out what happened. Haney is relieved nobody is interrogating him or inquiring about the event.

2.  **Analyze Candidate Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `sense_key=question%1:10:00::` | Definition: an instance of questioning | Synonyms: inquiry, enquiry, query, interrogation.
        *   *Analysis:* This refers to the act or process of asking. "Ask any questions" fits this perfectly. "Inquiry" or "interrogation" matches the context of a potential investigation into the fall.

    *   **Sense 2:** `sense_key=question%1:10:01::` | Definition: the subject matter at issue | Synonyms: head.
        *   *Analysis:* This refers to a topic or subject (e.g., "the question of slavery"). In the context "ask any questions," this doesn't fit. You ask an *inquiry*, you don't ask a *subject matter* in this grammatical structure.

    *   **Sense 3:** `sense_key=question%1:10:03::` | Definition: a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply | Synonyms: interrogation, interrogative, interrogative sentence.
        *   *Analysis:* This refers specifically to the linguistic unit (the sentence). While true that questions are sentences, the distinction between Sense 1 (the act/instance) and Sense 3 (the sentence itself) is subtle in WordNet.
        *   Let's look at the examples for Sense 1: "there was a question about my training; we made inquiries..."
        *   Let's look at the examples for Sense 3: "he asked a direct question; he had trouble phrasing his interrogations".
        *   In the context "no one bothered to ask any questions", is it referring to the *act of questioning* (Sense 1) or the specific *sentences* (Sense 3)?
        *   Usually, "ask a question" maps to the sentence sense (Sense 3) in some dictionaries, but let's check WordNet specifics.
        *   Sense 1 Synonyms: inquiry, enquiry, query, interrogation.
        *   Sense 3 Synonyms: interrogation, interrogative, interrogative sentence.
        *   The context "ask any questions" is the key phrase.
        *   Sense 1 is defined as "an instance of questioning". Sense 3 is "a sentence of inquiry".
        *   When someone "asks questions", they are performing the act of inquiry. However, the phrase "ask a question" usually targets the linguistic entity in strict linguistics, but WordNet often distinguishes between the *act* (Event) and the *linguistic form* (Communication).
        *   Let's look at the hierarchy or typical usage in WSD tasks.
        *   Sense 1: "an instance of questioning". If I say "I have a question", is it an instance? Yes.
        *   Sense 3: "a sentence of inquiry".
        *   Often, Sense 1 covers the broader concept of inquiry/interrogation (the event). Sense 3 covers the grammatical object.
        *   In "no one bothered to ask any questions", the focus is on the *act* of inquiring/interrogating Haney. No one interrogated him.
        *   However, "ask a question" is the prototypical example for Sense 3 in many contexts ("he asked a direct question").
        *   Let's look at the definitions again carefully.
        *   Sense 1: "an instance of questioning".
        *   Sense 3: "a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply".
        *   In "ask any questions", the word "questions" refers to the things being asked.
        *   Let's check the examples again.
        *   Sense 1 example: "there was a question about my training". This sounds like an issue/topic or an event of inquiry.
        *   Sense 3 example: "he asked a direct question". This is structurally identical to "ask any questions".
        *   This makes Sense 3 a strong candidate.
        *   BUT, let's look at the synonyms for Sense 1: "inquiry, enquiry, query, interrogation". "Ask a query" is less common than "make a query". "Ask an inquiry" is ungrammatical.
        *   "Ask a question" -> "question" as a specific linguistic unit requesting information.
        *   Let's check Sense 1 again. "An instance of questioning". This implies the event/process.
        *   WordNet 3.1 mappings usually treat "ask a question" under the linguistic unit (Sense 3) or the act (Sense 1)?
        *   Let's look at the WordNet hierarchy. Sense 1 is under `act` (noun.act). Sense 3 is under `message` (noun.communication).
        *   Is "questions" here acting as a message (a sentence spoken) or an act?
        *   "Ask any questions." You ask for a reply using a sentence. The object of "ask" is the question (the sentence).
        *   "No one bothered to ask any questions." No one spoke interrogative sentences to him.
        *   However, Sense 1 ("inquiry") is often used for "raise a question" or "make an inquiry".
        *   Let's evaluate the "event" vs "message".
        *   If I say "The police subjected him to questioning", that is Sense 1 (the act).
        *   If I say "He answered the question", that is Sense 3 (the message/sentence).
        *   In "ask any questions", are we referring to the act or the message? "Ask" takes a linguistic object. You ask a sentence/message.
        *   Therefore, Sense 3 seems linguistically more precise for the object of the verb "ask".
        *   *Counter-argument for Sense 1:* "Inquiry" is a synonym. "No one bothered to make any inquiries" would be Sense 1. Can "question" be Sense 1 in "ask questions"?
        *   Let's check the example for Sense 3 again: "he asked a direct question". This is explicitly listed under Sense 3. Since the context sentence structure "ask any questions" mirrors "ask a direct question", Sense 3 is the intended sense.

    *   **Sense 4:** `sense_key=question%1:07:00::` | Definition: uncertainty about the truth... | Synonyms: doubt...
        *   *Analysis:* "Ask any doubts" doesn't fit.

    *   **Sense 5:** `sense_key=question%1:10:02::` | Definition: a formal proposal for action... | Synonyms: motion...
        *   *Analysis:* Not a formal assembly context.

    *   **Sense 6:** `sense_key=question%1:10:04::` | Definition: an informal reference to a marriage proposal...
        *   *Analysis:* Not a marriage proposal.

    *   **Re-evaluating Sense 1 vs Sense 3:**
        *   Sense 1: Instance of questioning (Act).
        *   Sense 3: Sentence of inquiry (Communication/Message).
        *   Context: "ask any questions".
        *   Example for Sense 3: "he asked a direct question".
        *   The example provided for Sense 3 is almost a structural match.
        *   Sense 1 examples ("there was a question about my training") suggests a situation/issue rather than the specific sentence object.
        *   Therefore, Sense 3 is the best fit because the word "questions" here refers to the specific interrogative sentences one would ask to get a reply/information.

    *   Wait, let me double check common WSD mappings for "ask questions".
    *   In many WSD datasets (like SemCor), "ask a question" is often tagged as the linguistic unit (Sense 3 in this list).
    *   Let's look at the synonyms for Sense 1: "inquiry, enquiry, query, interrogation". "Interrogation" can mean the event or the question. "Inquiry" usually refers to the process/event.
    *   Let's look at the definition of Sense 1 again: "an instance of questioning".
    *   Let's look at the definition of Sense 3 again: "a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply".
    *   If Haney hoped nobody asked any questions, he hoped nobody posed interrogative sentences to him.
    *   Sense 3 is the most distinct fit for "a question" as a unit of language spoken.

    *   Let's verify the indices provided in the prompt.
        *   1: question%1:10:00:: (instance of questioning)
        *   2: question%1:10:01:: (subject matter)
        *   3: question%1:10:03:: (sentence of inquiry)
        *   4: question%1:07:00:: (doubt)
        *   5: question%1:10:02:: (formal proposal)
        *   6: question%1:10:04:: (marriage proposal)

    *   The example "he asked a direct question" under Sense 3 is the clincher. The context "ask any questions" is semantically identical to this example.
    *   Sense 1 is more about the *process* or *event* (e.g., "The questioning went on for hours"). While "question" can be used for the act, "ask a question" usually targets the utterance (Sense 3).
    *   Note: WordNet senses can be tricky. Sometimes "asking a question" is considered the act (Sense 1). Let's look at the "synonyms" for Sense 1: "inquiry, query". You don't "ask an inquiry". You "make an inquiry". You "ask a query" (rare), usually "pose a query".
    *   The synonym for Sense 3 is "interrogative sentence" or "interrogation" (in the sense of the question text, though "interrogation" is ambiguous).
    *   The definition "sentence of inquiry" fits "questions" in "ask any questions".

    *   Decision: Sense 3.

    *   Let's double check the Sense Index number.
    *   Candidate 1: sense_index=1
    *   Candidate 2: sense_index=2
    *   Candidate 3: sense_index=3
    *   Candidate 4: sense_index=4
    *   Candidate 5: sense_index=5
    *   Candidate 6: sense_index=6
    *   I need to output `{"sense_index": 3}`.

    *   Let's pause. Is there any reason to prefer Sense 1?
    *   Definition: "an instance of questioning".
    *   If I ask a question, is that an instance of questioning? Yes.
    *   But "question" (singular/plural) as a noun usually refers to the *thing* asked (the message), not the act itself, when preceded by "ask".
    *   "The police interrogation" (Act - Sense 1/Interrogation).
    *   "The question he asked" (Sentence - Sense 3).
    *   Haney is relieved no one asked "questions" (the utterances).
    *   Sense 3 is the correct choice.

    *   Final check.
    *   Context: "...no one bothered to ask any questions."
    *   Sense 3 Definition: "a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply".
    *   Sense 3 Example: "he asked a direct question".
    *   This matches perfectly.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: coincidence
Target surface form: coincidence
Context:
Haney hoped that nobody noticed his sudden pallor, as he felt the blood drain from his cheeks. He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions. But after all, why should they? Still later, he finally convinced himself that it was an accident -- just a <t>coincidence</t>. The stranger really had nothing to do with it, of course

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=coincidence%1:11:00:: | definition=an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental | synonyms=happenstance
2. sense_key=coincidence%1:07:02:: | definition=the quality of occupying the same position or area in space | examples=he waited for the coincidence of the target and the cross hairs
3. sense_key=coincidence%1:07:01:: | definition=the temporal property of two things happening at the same time | synonyms=concurrence, conjunction, co-occurrence | examples=the interval determining the coincidence gate is adjustable

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the Target Lemma and Surface Form:**
    *   Lemma: "coincidence"
    *   Surface form: "coincidence"
    *   Context: The protagonist (Haney) is reacting to a traumatic event. He is trying to convince himself that it was an accident, just a "coincidence". Specifically, he wants to believe "The stranger really had nothing to do with it". This implies he is looking for an explanation that relieves the stranger (or perhaps himself, by extension of random chance) of responsibility/intent. He wants to believe it was accidental chance rather than a causal connection.

2.  **Analyze the Candidate Senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `coincidence%1:11:00::`
        *   Definition: an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental
        *   Synonyms: happenstance
        *   Analysis: This sense refers to a chance occurrence, specifically something that looks like it might have been planned (or has significant meaning) but wasn't. The phrase "just a coincidence" is a standard idiom for dismissing a connection between events. Haney is trying to dismiss the connection between the "stranger" and the "accident/event". He wants to believe it was random chance (accidental) rather than a specific outcome of an interaction. This fits perfectly with "happenstance" and the psychology of the character trying to rationalize an event.

    *   **Sense 2:** `coincidence%1:07:02::`
        *   Definition: the quality of occupying the same position or area in space
        *   Examples: he waited for the coincidence of the target and the cross hairs
        *   Analysis: This is a spatial/physics/mechanical definition. It refers to things physically overlapping. The context is about an event being an accident, not physical overlap.

    *   **Sense 3:** `coincidence%1:07:01::`
        *   Definition: the temporal property of two things happening at the same time
        *   Synonyms: concurrence, conjunction, co-occurrence
        *   Examples: the interval determining the coincidence gate is adjustable
        *   Analysis: This is a temporal definition. While coincidences often happen at the same time, the focus in the text is on the *nature of the event* (an accident vs. intent), not just the timing. Haney is describing the *cause* or *lack thereof* (random chance), not just the simultaneity.

3.  **Evaluate the Context against Sense 1:**
    *   Text: "he finally convinced himself that it was an accident -- just a coincidence."
    *   The phrase "an accident -- just a coincidence" links the two concepts.
    *   "Accident" implies lack of intent or chance.
    *   Haney is trying to separate the "stranger" from the event. He argues the stranger had "nothing to do with it".
    *   This aligns with Sense 1's definition: "an event that might have been arranged [maybe the stranger did it?] although it was really accidental [just a coincidence/happenstance]".
    *   The synonym "happenstance" fits the "accident" aspect.
    *   Sense 1 is the "random chance/lucky/unlucky accident" sense.

4.  **Conclusion:**
    *   Sense 1 is the standard lexical meaning used when people describe events as "just a coincidence" to dismiss causal connections.
    *   Sense 2 and 3 are technical/spatial/temporal definitions that don't fit the narrative context of a character rationalizing a mysterious event.

5.  **Formulate Output:**
    *   Selected Index: 1
    *   JSON format: {"sense_index": 1}

provider: Baidu


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: stranger
Target surface form: stranger
Context:
He muttered something about how terrible it was, and walked with deliberate slowness to the elevator. Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions. But after all, why should they? Still later, he finally convinced himself that it was an accident -- just a coincidence. The <t>stranger</t> really had nothing to do with it, of course Haney went to bed, happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stranger%1:18:00:: | definition=anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found | synonyms=alien, unknown
2. sense_key=stranger%1:18:01:: | definition=an individual that one is not acquainted with

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target lemma and surface form**: The target is "stranger" (noun).
2.  **Analyze the context**:
    *   The text describes a character (presumably Haney, based on the last sentence) who is reacting to an event ("how terrible it was").
    *   He is relieved no one asked questions.
    *   He convinces himself it was an accident/coincidence.
    *   Sentence with target: "The stranger really had nothing to do with it, of course Haney went to bed, happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord."
    *   Crucial observation: The text mentions "Haney went to bed, happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord." This suggests the "stranger" might be the landlord or someone associated with the situation. However, looking closely at the sentence structure: "The stranger really had nothing to do with it... Haney went to bed, happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord."
    *   Wait, let's re-read carefully. "The stranger really had nothing to do with it... Haney went to bed..."
    *   The "stranger" is contrasted with Haney. Haney seems to be the protagonist here. The "stranger" is someone Haney might have suspected or thought was involved, but Haney convinced himself otherwise.
    *   Or, is the "stranger" the landlord? "happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord." If the stranger had nothing to do with "it" (the terrible event), but Haney is happy to be rid of the landlord, they might be separate entities.
    *   Let's look at the two candidate senses.
3.  **Analyze Candidate Sense 1**:
    *   Definition: "anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found"
    *   Synonyms: alien, unknown
    *   This sense emphasizes being an outsider, an intruder, or someone out of place. It's often used when someone is in a location they shouldn't be or where they don't fit in.
4.  **Analyze Candidate Sense 2**:
    *   Definition: "an individual that one is not acquainted with"
    *   Synonyms: (usually just "stranger")
    *   This is the general definition of a stranger—someone you don't know.
5.  **Disambiguate**:
    *   In the context: "The stranger really had nothing to do with it..."
    *   Haney is trying to absolve this person of blame.
    *   Does the context imply the person is an outsider who doesn't belong (Sense 1)? Or just someone Haney doesn't know (Sense 2)?
    *   Let's look at the broader narrative snippet. Haney seems to have done something or witnessed something. He is relieved no one asked questions. He blames "accident" or "coincidence".
    *   If Haney knows the landlord (and hates him), the landlord isn't a "stranger" in the sense of an unknown person (Sense 2). However, the text says "The stranger really had nothing to do with it... happy he was rid of that lousy landlord." This implies the stranger and the landlord are distinct.
    *   Is the "stranger" just a random person Haney saw? Or someone unknown to him?
    *   Usually, when we say "The stranger" in a narrative, it implies the person is unknown to the protagonist (Sense 2).
    *   Sense 1 ("alien/unknown" in the environment) is often used for people who are foreigners, outsiders to a community, or intruders. For example, "He felt like a stranger in his own hometown."
    *   Sense 2 is the standard "person one does not know."
    *   Haney is convincing himself the "stranger" had nothing to do with it. This implies he might have seen someone or there was a third party involved.
    *   Without the full preceding story, "stranger" usually defaults to Sense 2 (someone not acquainted). The definition for Sense 1 is quite specific ("does not belong in the environment"). Unless the context highlights that this person was out of place in the apartment or the building specifically, Sense 2 is the default for "an individual that one is not acquainted with".
    *   Let's check the semantic boundaries.
    *   WordNet 3.0/3.1 distinctions:
        *   `stranger%1:18:00::` (The "alien" sense): often implies foreignness or not belonging to a group/place.
        *   `stranger%1:18:01::` (The "unknown person" sense): strictly lack of acquaintance.
    *   In the sentence "The stranger really had nothing to do with it", Haney is referring to a person. Is this person defined by not belonging in the apartment? Or just by being unknown?
    *   Usually, in crime/mystery contexts, "a stranger" refers to a person the protagonist does not know (Sense 2).
    *   Let's look for cues for Sense 1. Is there any indication the person was an intruder or alien? He walked to "his apartment". If the stranger was there, they might be an intruder. But the text says "The stranger really had nothing to do with it".
    *   Actually, let's look at the juxtaposition. Haney is relieved to be rid of the landlord. The stranger is a separate entity. Haney is rationalizing a terrible event. "The stranger really had nothing to do with it." This sounds like he's dismissing a suspect. If he identifies them as "the stranger", it usually means he doesn't know them (Sense 2). If it were Sense 1, the text would likely emphasize their presence as an anomaly.
    *   Furthermore, standard usage of "stranger" in English narrative corresponds overwhelmingly to "person unknown to the speaker".
    *   Let's compare definitions again.
        *   Sense 1: "anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found" -> synonyms: alien, unknown. This is often synonymous with "outsider".
        *   Sense 2: "an individual that one is not acquainted with" -> synonyms: stranger. This is the "stranger danger" sense.
    *   In the phrase "The stranger really had nothing to do with it", the attribute of not being acquainted is the primary semantic contribution. Haney doesn't know who that person is.
    *   Consider the phrase "accident -- just a coincidence." This supports the idea that a random unknown person (Sense 2) appeared, rather than an "outsider" (Sense 1) who doesn't belong.
    *   Therefore, Sense 2 is the appropriate choice.

    *   Double check the indexing in the prompt.
        *   Candidate sense 1: `stranger%1:18:00::` (environment/alien)
        *   Candidate sense 2: `stranger%1:18:01::` (not acquainted)

    *   Contextual fit: Haney refers to a third party. The defining characteristic is that it's a random person he doesn't know, whom he is clearing of suspicion. He isn't emphasizing their "foreignness" or "not belonging" (which is the nuance of Sense 1). He is emphasizing lack of connection/acquaintance.
    *   Therefore, Sense 2.

    *   Wait, let me consider if the "stranger" is the landlord.
    *   "The stranger really had nothing to do with it... Haney... happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord."
    *   If the stranger = landlord, then Haney knows the landlord (he calls him lousy). So he wouldn't call him a stranger (Sense 2 - not acquainted). And the landlord *does* belong in the environment (it's his building/apartment?), so Sense 1 doesn't fit well either.
    *   More likely, the "stranger" is a separate person involved in "the terrible thing" (perhaps a death?).
    *   Since the person is referred to as "The stranger", and Haney is convincing himself they had nothing to do with the event, the word "stranger" serves to mark this person as an unknown entity.
    *   Sense 2 covers "an individual that one is not acquainted with". This fits the standard narrative use.

    Decision: Sense 2.

provider: DigitalOcean


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: happy
Target surface form: happy
Context:
Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions. But after all, why should they? Still later, he finally convinced himself that it was an accident -- just a coincidence. The stranger really had nothing to do with it, of course Haney went to bed, <t>happy</t> that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord. After all, the man had no family, so no one suffered, and everybody was better off for it.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=happy%3:00:00:: | definition=enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure | examples=a happy smile; spent many happy days on the beach
2. sense_key=happy%5:00:00:fortunate:00 | definition=marked by good fortune | synonyms=felicitous | examples=a felicitous life; a happy outcome
3. sense_key=happy%5:00:00:willing:00 | definition=eagerly disposed to act or to be of service | synonyms=glad | examples=glad to help
4. sense_key=happy%5:00:00:felicitous:00 | definition=well expressed and to the point | synonyms=well-chosen | examples=a happy turn of phrase; a few well-chosen words

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the target word and context:**
    *   Target lemma: "happy"
    *   Target surface form: "happy"
    *   Context snippet: "Haney went to bed, happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord."

2.  **Analyze the sentence meaning:**
    *   The subject, Haney, is going to bed.
    *   He feels "happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord."
    *   The context involves a man convincing himself something was an accident and feeling relieved that a negative element (the landlord) is gone.
    *   The emotion described is one of relief, satisfaction, or pleasure derived from a specific circumstance (being rid of the landlord).
    *   It is an internal state of feeling good or pleased about a situation.

3.  **Evaluate the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `happy%3:00:00::` | definition: "enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure" | examples: "a happy smile", "spent many happy days on the beach".
        *   *Analysis:* This is the general sense of feeling pleased, glad, or joyful. In the text, Haney is "happy that...". He feels pleasure/satisfaction regarding the outcome. He is experiencing joy or relief/pleasure. This fits the general definition of experiencing an emotion of pleasure or contentment.

    *   **Sense 2:** `happy%5:00:00:fortunate:00` | definition: "marked by good fortune" | synonyms: "felicitous" | examples: "a felicitous life", "a happy outcome".
        *   *Analysis:* This usually applies to events, outcomes, or lives (e.g., "a happy coincidence", "a happy marriage"). While Haney might feel fortunate, the word "happy" here describes *him* (the subject), not the event itself. He is not "a happy event"; he *is* happy. The construction "happy that [clause]" describes a state of feeling, not a property of fortune.

    *   **Sense 3:** `happy%5:00:00:willing:00` | definition: "eagerly disposed to act or to be of service" | synonyms: "glad" | examples: "glad to help".
        *   *Analysis:* This is used in phrases like "I'd be happy to help." The context here is not about willingness to perform an action or service. Haney is going to bed feeling a certain way, not offering to do something.

    *   **Sense 4:** `happy%5:00:00:felicitous:00` | definition: "well expressed and to the point" | synonyms: "well-chosen" | examples: "a happy turn of phrase".
        *   *Analysis:* This applies to words, phrases, or choices. It does not apply to a person's emotional state.

4.  **Synthesize and select:**
    *   Haney is experiencing an emotional state of pleasure/relief.
    *   Sense 1 defines the emotional state of "joy or pleasure".
    *   The syntax "happy that [proposition]" indicates the cause of the emotion, fitting the "enjoying or showing... pleasure" definition perfectly.
    *   Senses 2, 3, and 4 are specialized usages (fortunate event, willing to act, well-expressed) that do not fit the context of a person's emotional state in bed.

5.  **Final Decision:** Sense 1 is the correct choice.

6.  **Format Output:** JSON object `{"sense_index": 1}`.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: lousy
Target surface form: lousy
Context:
Once inside his apartment, he poured a drink with trembling hands and flopped limply in a chair. After a while he began to feel better about it, especially when no one bothered to ask any questions. But after all, why should they? Still later, he finally convinced himself that it was an accident -- just a coincidence. The stranger really had nothing to do with it, of course Haney went to bed, happy that at least he was rid of that <t>lousy</t> landlord. After all, the man had no family, so no one suffered, and everybody was better off for it.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=lousy%5:00:00:bad:00 | definition=very bad | synonyms=icky, crappy, rotten, shitty, stinking, stinky | examples=a lousy play; it's a stinking world
2. sense_key=lousy%5:00:00:dirty:01 | definition=infested with lice | examples=burned their lousy clothes
3. sense_key=lousy%5:00:00:nasty:00 | definition=vile; despicable | synonyms=dirty, filthy | examples=a dirty (or lousy) trick; a filthy traitor

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
1.  **Analyze the context:**
    *   Target word: "lousy" (modifying "landlord").
    *   Context sentence: "Haney went to bed, happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord."
    *   Broader context: The character Haney seems to have been involved in something bad (possibly the death or removal of the landlord, rationalizing it as an accident/coincidence). He feels relief ("happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord").
    *   Connotation: The speaker views the landlord negatively. The justification "the man had no family, so no one suffered, and everybody was better off for it" implies the landlord was a burden or a bad person.

2.  **Analyze the candidate senses:**

    *   **Sense 1:** `lousy%5:00:00:bad:00` | Definition: very bad | Synonyms: icky, crappy, rotten, shitty, stinking, stinky | Examples: a lousy play; it's a stinking world.
        *   *Fit:* This is a general pejorative sense. It fits "lousy landlord" in the sense of a bad landlord (e.g., doesn't fix things, rude, etc.). However, is it specific enough? "Lousy" is often used this way.

    *   **Sense 2:** `lousy%5:00:00:dirty:01` | Definition: infested with lice | Examples: burned their lousy clothes.
        *   *Fit:* Highly unlikely. Unless this is a historical text about hygiene specifically, "lousy landlord" usually doesn't mean "landlord covered in lice." The context is about getting rid of the person, implying a character judgment or relationship issue, not a hygiene issue.

    *   **Sense 3:** `lousy%5:00:00:nasty:00` | Definition: vile; despicable | Synonyms: dirty, filthy | Examples: a dirty (or lousy) trick; a filthy traitor.
        *   *Fit:* This sense emphasizes moral badness or despicableness. The context involves a potential crime (rationalized as an accident) and the relief that the person is gone because "everybody was better off for it." This suggests the landlord wasn't just "bad" at his job (Sense 1), but rather a "vile" or "despicable" person who the protagonist is glad to be rid of, perhaps justifying a nefarious act. The synonyms "dirty" and "filthy" align with "dirty trick" or moral filth.

3.  **Compare Sense 1 vs. Sense 3:**
    *   Sense 1 ("very bad") is very broad. It covers everything from a lousy movie to a lousy day.
    *   Sense 3 ("vile; despicable") is more specific to character/morality.
    *   In the phrase "that lousy landlord," "lousy" is an insult.
    *   Does it mean "incompetent/bad quality" (Sense 1) or "contemptible/despicable" (Sense 3)?
    *   The justification "everybody was better off for it" (implying his death/removal was good for society) leans towards the landlord being a bad *person* (despicable) rather than just a bad service provider.
    *   Let's look at the WordNet hierarchy/organization implicit here. Usually, the "very bad" sense is the most common colloquial usage (e.g., "I feel lousy," "lousy weather"). However, when applied to a person one hates enough to rationalize their demise, "despicable" is a strong fit.
    *   Let's check the examples provided in the prompt for Sense 1: "a lousy play" (quality), "stinking world" (general state).
    *   Let's check the examples provided in the prompt for Sense 3: "a dirty (or lousy) trick" (moral/deceitful), "a filthy traitor" (moral).
    *   "Lousy landlord" acts as a disparaging epithet.
    *   Is "lousy landlord" closer to "lousy play" (Sense 1) or "filthy traitor" (Sense 3)?
    *   Often, "lousy" in the sense of "bad/contemptible" overlaps significantly. However, WordNet distinguishes "bad" (general evaluation) from "vile/despicable" (moral judgment).
    *   The context involves a death/accident and relief. The landlord is seen as a blight. This feels closer to "despicable" (Sense 3).
    *   *Counter-argument:* In common American English, "lousy" is often just a generic intensifier for "bad." "He's a lousy landlord" usually means he doesn't fix the toilet. Does the context support a "vile" interpretation? "The stranger really had nothing to do with it... happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord." Haney is glad he's gone.
    *   Let's look at the definition of Sense 1 again: "very bad". Synonyms: crappy, rotten.
    *   Sense 3 definition: "vile; despicable". Synonyms: dirty, filthy.
    *   "Lousy with" means "infested with" (Sense 2), but that's not the syntax here.
    *   Looking at how WordNet usually structures this:
        *   `lousy%5:00:00:bad:00` is the generic "bad" sense.
        *   `lousy%5:00:00:nasty:00` is the "nasty/despicable" sense.
    *   If I say "He is a lousy boss," I usually mean he is incompetent or mean. If I mean he is a "despicable human being," Sense 3 is appropriate.
    *   The context ("everybody was better off for it") suggests the landlord was a negative presence in a way that goes beyond mere incompetence (Sense 1). The relief implies a moral judgment or deep animosity. The synonyms for Sense 3 ("dirty", "filthy") often collocate with "rotten scoundrel" type meanings.
    *   However, usage frequency is tricky. "Lousy" is overwhelmingly used in the "very bad" sense (Sense 1). Does the prompt distinguish based on the *type* of badness?
    *   Example for Sense 3: "a lousy trick". This implies meanness/vileness.
    *   Example for Sense 1: "a lousy play". This implies poor quality.
    *   A landlord can be "lousy" (incompetent - Sense 1) or "lousy" (a bad person - Sense 3).
    *   Given the darkness of the context (possible murder/accident, relief at the removal), the adjective carries the weight of animus typical of "despicable". Sense 3 captures the *animosity* better than Sense 1 (which could just mean "shoddy").
    *   Let's check standard WSD datasets (like SemCor) if possible mentally.
        *   In SemCor, "lousy" often maps to the "bad" sense.
        *   However, the specific definition "vile; despicable" is distinct.
        *   Let's look at the Synonyms for Sense 3 again: "dirty, filthy". "Filthy landlord" works. "Dirty landlord" works.
        *   Synonyms for Sense 1: "icky, crappy, rotten". "Crappy landlord" usually means incompetent.
        *   The text says "happy that at least he was rid of that lousy landlord." The removal is the key. You get rid of a burden or a villain. You don't usually celebrate the death of an incompetent landlord unless they were vindictive or evil. The justification "everybody was better off" implies a moral weighing.
        *   Therefore, Sense 3 ("vile; despicable") is the finer-grained, more appropriate choice for this specific context of hatred/relief justifying a death.

    *   *Re-evaluation*: Is it possible it's just Sense 1? "Lousy" is very commonly used as a synonym for "bad" in a general sense. "He's a lousy friend." Is that Sense 1 or 3? Usually 1 (unreliable). "He's a lousy person." That leans toward 3.
    *   The definition of Sense 3 "vile; despicable" is strong.
    *   The definition of Sense 1 "very bad" is weak/general.
    *   In WSD, if a more specific sense fits the context better (animosity/justification of death), it is usually preferred over the generic "very bad".
    *   The phrase "lousy landlord" could be just a generic insult. But the context provides specific reasons: relief at death/removal. This aligns with "despicable".

    Let's double check the sense keys/definitions provided in the prompt specifically.
    Sense 1: `lousy%5:00:00:bad:00` -> very bad.
    Sense 3: `lousy%5:00:00:nasty:00` -> vile; despicable.

    If someone says "I have a lousy landlord," they usually mean he doesn't fix things (Sense 1 - bad quality). But if the context implies the landlord was a "bad person" worthy of death/erasure, Sense 3 is the intended meaning by the WSD task creators. The "happy that at least he was rid of..." combined with "accident" suggests a darker view of the landlord.

    Let's compare:
    "A lousy play" -> Bad quality. (Sense 1)
    "A lousy trick" -> Mean/Despicable. (Sense 3)
    "A lousy landlord" -> ?
    Context: "...no one suffered, and everybody was better off for it."
    This implies the landlord was a negative force, a bad element. This aligns with "vile/despicable" (Sense 3). If he were just a "crappy" landlord (Sense 1 - e.g., bad at repairs), the statement "everybody was better off for it [his death]" feels disproportionate. The disproportion suggests the character assessment is moral, pointing to Sense 3.

    Therefore, I select Sense 3.

    Wait, let me reconsider Sense 1. "Lousy" is often just a synonym for "rotten". "You lousy bum!" -> Sense 3? Or Sense 1?
    WordNet usually differentiates "bad" (general adjective) from "despicable" (specific moral adjective).
    Sense 1 Synonyms: icky, crappy, shitty, stinking.
    Sense 3 Synonyms: dirty, filthy.
    "Filthy landlord" implies moral corruption. "Crappy landlord" implies poor service.
    The context is a moral rationalization ("no one suffered", "better off").
    Thus, Sense 3.