[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: show
Target surface form: showed
Context:
Pete frowned slightly, then became sad and moody. Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it <t>showed</t> in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=show%2:39:02:: | definition=give an exhibition of to an interested audience | synonyms=demo, exhibit, present, demonstrate | examples=She shows her dogs frequently; We will demo the new software in Washington
2. sense_key=show%2:31:00:: | definition=establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment | synonyms=prove, demonstrate, establish, shew | examples=The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound; The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture
3. sense_key=show%2:32:00:: | definition=provide evidence for | synonyms=testify, bear witness, prove, evidence | examples=The blood test showed that he was the father; Her behavior testified to her incompetence
4. sense_key=show%2:39:00:: | definition=make visible or noticeable | examples=She showed her talent for cooking; Show me your etchings, please
5. sense_key=show%2:36:00:: | definition=show in, or as in, a picture | synonyms=picture, depict, render | examples=This scene depicts country life; the face of the child is rendered with much tenderness in this painting
6. sense_key=show%2:32:02:: | definition=give expression to | synonyms=express, evince | examples=She showed her disappointment
7. sense_key=show%2:32:01:: | definition=indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively | synonyms=indicate, point, designate | examples=I showed the customer the glove section; He pointed to the empty parking space
8. sense_key=show%2:39:01:: | definition=be or become visible or noticeable | synonyms=show up | examples=His good upbringing really shows; The dirty side will show
9. sense_key=show%2:32:04:: | definition=indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments | synonyms=read, register, record | examples=The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero; The gauge read `empty'
10. sense_key=show%2:32:03:: | definition=give evidence of, as of records | examples=The diary shows his distress that evening
11. sense_key=show%2:38:00:: | definition=take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums | synonyms=usher | examples=The usher showed us to our seats
12. sense_key=show%2:33:00:: | definition=finish third or better in a horse or dog race | examples=he bet $2 on number six to show

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are asked to choose the best indexed sense for the target word "showed" in the given context. We need to output JSON with the sense index.

Let's read the context carefully:

"Pete frowned slightly, then became sad and moody. Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it <t>showed</t> in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in."

The target word is "showed" in the phrase "it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes." Here, "it" refers to the renewed interest. So, the interest became visible or noticeable in the listener's face and eyes.

Now we evaluate candidate senses:

1. sense_key=show%2:39:02:: | definition=give an exhibition of to an interested audience | synonyms=demo, exhibit, present, demonstrate | examples=She shows her dogs frequently; We will demo the new software in Washington. This is about exhibiting something to an audience. Not fitting, because there's no deliberate exhibition; the interest is manifesting itself.

2. sense_key=show%2:31:00:: | definition=establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment | synonyms=prove, demonstrate, establish, shew | examples=The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound; The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture. This is about proving something. Not fitting: the interest isn't proving anything.

3. sense_key=show%2:32:00:: | definition=provide evidence for | synonyms=testify, bear witness, prove, evidence | examples=The blood test showed that he was the father; Her behavior testified to her incompetence. This is about providing evidence, often in a formal or inferential sense. While the face showing interest could be seen as evidence, it's more direct: the interest is visibly apparent. But this sense might be too inferential. The context is noticing the interest directly through appearance.

4. sense_key=show%2:39:00:: | definition=make visible or noticeable | examples=She showed her talent for cooking; Show me your etchings, please. This sense is about deliberately making something visible. "She showed her talent" means she displayed it intentionally. In the context, the interest "showed" in his face, which is an involuntary visible sign. This is close but it might require an agent. However, the example "Show me your etchings" is transitive, with an agent making something visible. Here the subject "it" (the interest) shows itself. That's intransitive. So sense 4 might not fit well because it's typically transitive with an agent causing visibility. But note the definition "make visible or noticeable" could be agentive. In the context, the interest is not being made visible by anyone; it simply becomes visible.

5. sense_key=show%2:36:00:: | definition=show in, or as in, a picture | synonyms=picture, depict, render | examples=This scene depicts country life; the face of the child is rendered with much tenderness in this painting. Not related.

6. sense_key=show%2:32:02:: | definition=give expression to | synonyms=express, evince | examples=She showed her disappointment. This is like expressing an emotion deliberately or involuntarily. "She showed her disappointment" could be through facial expression. That is similar to the context: interest showing in the face. However, here the subject is "she" showing a feeling. In the context, "it showed in the alert face" implies the interest is the thing that shows, not an agent expressing it. The phrasing "it showed in his face" is more like the interest became apparent. This sense 6 is transitive: show something (emotion). So "She showed her disappointment", she is agent. In our context, "it showed" is intransitive; there's no object. The interest is the subject that shows itself. So sense 6 might not fit perfectly.

7. sense_key=show%2:32:01:: | definition=indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively | synonyms=indicate, point, designate | examples=I showed the customer the glove section; He pointed to the empty parking space. Not relevant.

8. sense_key=show%2:39:01:: | definition=be or become visible or noticeable | synonyms=show up | examples=His good upbringing really shows; The dirty side will show. This is intransitive! "His good upbringing really shows" means it becomes apparent. Exactly the pattern: "it showed in his face" = "his interest became visible in his face". The synonyms "show up" also fit. The example: "His good upbringing really shows" is intransitive and means a quality becomes noticeable. That matches perfectly.

9. sense_key=show%2:32:04:: | definition=indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments | examples=The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero. Not relevant.

10. sense_key=show%2:32:03:: | definition=give evidence of, as of records | examples=The diary shows his distress that evening. This is about providing evidence through records. Not the same as a facial expression.

11. sense_key=show%2:38:00:: | definition=take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums | Not relevant.

12. sense_key=show%2:33:00:: | definition=finish third or better in a horse or dog race | Not relevant.

The best fit is sense 8: "be or become visible or noticeable". The definition exactly captures the intransitive use, and the examples are similar: a quality showing itself.

Thus, we choose index 8.

Output JSON: {"sense_index": 8}


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: alert
Target surface form: alert
Context:
Pete frowned slightly, then became sad and moody. Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the <t>alert</t> face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=alert%3:00:00:: | definition=engaged in or accustomed to close observation | synonyms=watchful | examples=caught by a couple of alert cops; alert enough to spot the opportunity when it came
2. sense_key=alert%5:00:00:energetic:00 | definition=quick and energetic | synonyms=brisk, lively, merry, rattling, snappy, spanking | examples=a brisk walk in the park; a lively gait
3. sense_key=alert%5:00:00:aware:00 | definition=mentally perceptive and responsive | synonyms=alive, awake | examples=an alert mind; alert to the problems

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content: We

reasoning: We

text: We

format: unknown

native_finish_reason: error

message: Upstream idle timeout exceeded

error_type: timeout

provider: NextBit

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: alert
Target surface form: alert
Context:
Pete frowned slightly, then became sad and moody. Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the <t>alert</t> face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=alert%3:00:00:: | definition=engaged in or accustomed to close observation | synonyms=watchful | examples=caught by a couple of alert cops; alert enough to spot the opportunity when it came
2. sense_key=alert%5:00:00:energetic:00 | definition=quick and energetic | synonyms=brisk, lively, merry, rattling, snappy, spanking | examples=a brisk walk in the park; a lively gait
3. sense_key=alert%5:00:00:aware:00 | definition=mentally perceptive and responsive | synonyms=alive, awake | examples=an alert mind; alert to the problems

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 3. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

reasoning_content:
We are given: "Target lemma: alert", context with a sentence "... it showed in the <t>alert</t> face and the suddenly bright eyes." We need to disambiguate between three senses.

Sense 1: alert%3:00:00:: | definition: engaged in or accustomed to close observation | synonyms: watchful | examples: caught by a couple of alert cops; alert enough to spot the opportunity when it came

Sense 2: alert%5:00:00:energetic:00 | definition: quick and energetic | synonyms: brisk, lively, merry, rattling, snappy, spanking | examples: a brisk walk in the park; a lively gait

Sense 3: alert%5:00:00:aware:00 | definition: mentally perceptive and responsive | synonyms: alive, awake | examples: an alert mind; alert to the problems

Context: The stranger's face shows "renewed interest", "suddenly bright eyes", which suggests a lively, energetic, watchful, or mentally perceptive state. The word "alert" modifies "face", and the phrase "alert face" and "suddenly bright eyes" indicate a sudden attentiveness or keenness. In the narrative, Haney had been complaining about his wife, and the listener (the stranger) became interested again. So the face became watchful, attentive, quick, responsive. All senses could fit somewhat. But sense 2 is "quick and energetic" with synonyms like brisk, lively. A face could be lively, bright eyes indicate liveliness. However, sense 1 is "engaged in close observation" – that fits "watchful". "Alert cops" example suggests being watchful, observant. The context says "renewed interest", so he is paying close attention, observing. Sense 3 is "mentally perceptive and responsive" – "alert mind" – but it's his face that is alert, though that could reflect mental alertness. The examples for sense 3 are "alert mind" and "alert to the problems", so it's about being perceptive. In this context, the stranger's face showed alertness because he became interested, so he is watchful and attentive. The phrase "alert face" is common to indicate a watchful, attentive expression. I'd lean toward sense 1 (watchful). Sense 2 (quick and energetic) might also be plausible, but "alert face" doesn't necessarily imply brisk or lively gait; it's more about expression of attention. The presence of "suddenly bright eyes" might suggest liveliness, but "bright eyes" often mean interest and attentiveness. So sense 1 seems best: watchfulness, close observation. The example "alert enough to spot the opportunity" aligns with noticing the change in conversation. Thus, I'll pick sense 1.

native_finish_reason: stop

provider: DigitalOcean


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: face
Target surface form: face
Context:
Pete frowned slightly, then became sad and moody. Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert <t>face</t> and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=face%1:08:00:: | definition=the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear | synonyms=human face | examples=he washed his face; I wish I had seen the look on his face when he got the news
2. sense_key=face%1:07:03:: | definition=the feelings expressed on a person's face | synonyms=expression, look, aspect, facial expression | examples=a sad expression; a look of triumph
3. sense_key=face%1:07:00:: | definition=the general outward appearance of something | examples=the face of the city is changing
4. sense_key=face%1:06:02:: | definition=the striking or working surface of an implement
5. sense_key=face%1:18:00:: | definition=a part of a person that is used to refer to a person | examples=he looked out at a roomful of faces; when he returned to work he met many new faces
6. sense_key=face%1:15:00:: | definition=a surface forming part of the outside of an object | synonyms=side | examples=he examined all sides of the crystal; dew dripped from the face of the leaf
7. sense_key=face%1:08:01:: | definition=the part of an animal corresponding to the human face
8. sense_key=face%1:06:01:: | definition=the side upon which the use of a thing depends (usually the most prominent surface of an object) | examples=he dealt the cards face down
9. sense_key=face%1:10:01:: | definition=a contorted facial expression | synonyms=grimace | examples=she made a grimace at the prospect
10. sense_key=face%1:10:00:: | definition=a specific size and style of type within a type family | synonyms=font, fount, typeface, case
11. sense_key=face%1:07:01:: | definition=status in the eyes of others | examples=he lost face
12. sense_key=face%1:07:02:: | definition=impudent aggressiveness | synonyms=boldness, nerve, brass, cheek | examples=I couldn't believe her boldness; he had the effrontery to question my honesty
13. sense_key=face%1:06:00:: | definition=a vertical surface of a building or cliff

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are asked to disambiguate the word "face" in the given context. The target word is "face" in the sentence: "it showed in the alert <t>face</t> and the suddenly bright eyes." The context describes a man who is complaining about his wife, and the listener shows renewed interest, which is reflected in his alert face and bright eyes. We need to choose the correct sense from the list.

Analyze each sense:

1. sense_key=face%1:08:00:: | definition=the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear | synonyms=human face | examples=he washed his face; I wish I had seen the look on his face when he got the news
   - This is the literal physical face. The phrase "alert face" could refer to the literal face showing alertness. But note: "alert face" might be describing the expression on his face. However, sense 1 is the physical body part. The examples: "look on his face" uses "face" to refer to expression, but the sense is still the body part. The definition says "front of the human head". In context, "alert face" could be the physical face that looks alert. But there's a more specific sense for expression.

2. sense_key=face%1:07:03:: | definition=the feelings expressed on a person's face | synonyms=expression, look, aspect, facial expression | examples=a sad expression; a look of triumph
   - This sense specifically means the expression on the face. "Alert face" likely means an alert expression. The context: "it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes." This is describing the listener's expression of renewed interest. "Alert face" is synonymous with "alert expression". The synonyms: expression, look, aspect. So this sense fits perfectly.

3. sense_key=face%1:07:00:: | definition=the general outward appearance of something | examples=the face of the city is changing
   - This is metaphorical, not about a person's face. Doesn't fit.

4. sense_key=face%1:06:02:: | definition=the striking or working surface of an implement
   - Not about a person. Irrelevant.

5. sense_key=face%1:18:00:: | definition=a part of a person that is used to refer to a person | examples=he looked out at a roomful of faces; when he returned to work he met many new faces
   - This is synecdoche, using "face" to mean a person. In "alert face", it could be referring to the person, but it says "alert face and suddenly bright eyes" - parallel description of features. It's more about the expression than the person as a whole. "Faces" in the examples refers to people. Here, it's singular "face" with an adjective describing a quality. Not likely.

6. sense_key=face%1:15:00:: | definition=a surface forming part of the outside of an object | synonyms=side | examples=he examined all sides of the crystal; dew dripped from the face of the leaf
   - Too general, not about a person's face.

7. sense_key=face%1:08:01:: | definition=the part of an animal corresponding to the human face
   - Not an animal; it's a human.

8. sense_key=face%1:06:01:: | definition=the side upon which the use of a thing depends (usually the most prominent surface of an object) | examples=he dealt the cards face down
   - Not about a person.

9. sense_key=face%1:10:01:: | definition=a contorted facial expression | synonyms=grimace | examples=she made a grimace at the prospect
   - "Alert" is not a contorted expression; it's a positive, attentive expression. Not a grimace.

10. sense_key=face%1:10:00:: | definition=a specific size and style of type within a type family | synonyms=font, fount, typeface, case
    - Not relevant.

11. sense_key=face%1:07:01:: | definition=status in the eyes of others | examples=he lost face
    - This is about social standing, not expression. "Alert face" doesn't mean alert status.

12. sense_key=face%1:07:02:: | definition=impudent aggressiveness | synonyms=boldness, nerve, brass, cheek | examples=I couldn't believe her boldness; he had the effrontery to question my honesty
    - "Alert cheek" doesn't make sense. Not relevant.

13. sense_key=face%1:06:00:: | definition=a vertical surface of a building or cliff
    - Not relevant.

Thus, the best sense is sense 2: the feelings expressed on a person's face. The phrase "alert face" refers to an alert expression. The parallel with "bright eyes" emphasizes the expressive features. So answer: sense_index: 2.

Return JSON object: {"sense_index": 2}

provider: Baidu


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bright
Target surface form: bright
Context:
Pete frowned slightly, then became sad and moody. Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly <t>bright</t> eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bright%3:00:00:: | definition=emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts | examples=the sun was bright and hot; a bright sunlit room
2. sense_key=bright%5:00:00:colorful:00 | definition=having striking color | synonyms=brilliant, vivid | examples=bright dress; brilliant tapestries
3. sense_key=bright%5:00:00:intelligent:00 | definition=characterized by quickness and ease in learning | synonyms=smart | examples=some children are brighter in one subject than another; smart children talk earlier than the average
4. sense_key=bright%5:00:00:light:06 | definition=having lots of light either natural or artificial | examples=the room was bright and airy; a stage bright with spotlights
5. sense_key=bright%5:00:00:polished:00 | definition=made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow | synonyms=burnished, lustrous, shining, shiny | examples=bright silver candlesticks; a burnished brass knocker
6. sense_key=bright%5:00:00:glorious:00 | definition=splendid | examples=the bright stars of stage and screen; a bright moment in history
7. sense_key=bright%3:00:02:: | definition=not made dim or less bright | synonyms=undimmed | examples=undimmed headlights; surprisingly the curtain started to rise while the houselights were still undimmed
8. sense_key=bright%5:00:00:reverberant:00 | definition=clear and sharp and ringing | synonyms=brilliant | examples=the bright sound of the trumpet section; the brilliant sound of the trumpets
9. sense_key=bright%5:00:00:happy:00 | definition=characterized by happiness or gladness | examples=bright faces; all the world seems bright and gay
10. sense_key=bright%5:00:00:auspicious:00 | definition=full or promise | synonyms=hopeful, promising | examples=had a bright future in publishing; the scandal threatened an abrupt end to a promising political career

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are asked to perform word sense disambiguation for the word "bright" in the given context. The context describes a person's eyes becoming "bright" when their interest is renewed. The target is "bright" modifying "eyes". Let's evaluate each sense:

1. "emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts" – This is the literal sense of brightness, like a light source. In context, "bright eyes" could literally mean reflecting light, but here it's likely metaphorical for showing interest or alertness.

2. "having striking color" – Eyes don't typically have striking color in this sense; it's about vivid color, not about light.

3. "characterized by quickness and ease in learning" – This refers to intelligence. The context mentions "renewed interest" and "alert face", not necessarily intelligence.

4. "having lots of light" – This is about a place, like a bright room, not eyes.

5. "made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow" – This applies to polished surfaces, not eyes.

6. "splendid" – like "bright stars of stage", not fitting eyes.

7. "not made dim or less bright" – Similar to 1, literal brightness.

8. "clear and sharp and ringing" – refers to sound.

9. "characterized by happiness or gladness" – The eyes become bright from renewed interest, not exactly happiness. But "bright eyes" can indicate liveliness or gladness. However, the context: "renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes." This suggests a spark of interest, alertness, perhaps intelligence or sharpness.

10. "full of promise" – like a bright future, not directly applicable to eyes.

Considering the phrase "bright eyes", when someone is suddenly interested, their eyes might appear more shiny or lively, often described as "bright". This could be sense 1 (literal light reflecting) or sense 9 (happiness/gladness). But in literature, "bright eyes" often means lively, intelligent, or showing interest. WordNet sense 3: "characterized by quickness and ease in learning" – "bright" as in smart. However, this is typically used for a person's intelligence, not just temporary interest. Sense 3 example: "some children are brighter in one subject than another". That doesn't fit. Sense 9: "characterized by happiness or gladness" – "bright faces", "all the world seems bright and gay". That might fit better because the person's eyes are alert and bright due to interest, which could be a form of gladness or liveliness. But "alert face" suggests attentiveness rather than happiness. Actually, the phrase "bright eyes" often connotes eagerness or liveliness. I recall a common metaphorical extension: when someone is interested, their eyes light up. That is closest to sense 1: emitting or reflecting light. But it's figurative: the eyes appear to emit light. Sense 1 is the primary physical sense. Yet the context doesn't literally mean his eyes became luminous; it's a figurative description of renewed interest showing through the eyes. In WordNet, such figurative use is often covered by the literal sense (as metaphor). But we must choose the best indexed sense. Examining the glosses, sense 9 mentions "characterized by happiness or gladness" and example "bright faces". That's about facial expression, which could include eyes. The listener's face is alert and eyes bright, indicating they are happy/glad about something? The text says "renewed interest", so they are interested, which might be a positive emotion, akin to gladness. So sense 9 is plausible.

But let's check other senses. Sense 3: intelligence – not temporary interest. Sense 1: literal light – "emitting or reflecting light" – is the most basic meaning. In many WSD tasks, figurative uses are often tagged with the literal sense if they are a direct metaphor. Without more context, the "bright eyes" could be a conventional metaphor for alertness, but the literal sense is the source domain. I'd lean towards sense 1 because it's the most common and the eyes are described as "bright" in a way that suggests they are shining. However, note that the target word is "bright" as an adjective, and the context says "the suddenly bright eyes". The eyes didn't start glowing; they simply reflected the interest. It's a figurative use meaning "showing liveliness or excitement". Sense 9 explicitly includes "bright faces" as an example, which is a similar figurative use. So sense 9 seems more precise for describing a person's expression.

Thus, I'll go with sense 9.

provider: GMICloud


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: eye
Target surface form: eyes
Context:
Pete frowned slightly, then became sad and moody. Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright <t>eyes</t>. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=eye%1:08:00:: | definition=the organ of sight | synonyms=oculus, optic
2. sense_key=eye%1:09:00:: | definition=good discernment (either visually or as if visually) | examples=she has an eye for fresh talent; he has an artist's eye
3. sense_key=eye%1:09:01:: | definition=attention to what is seen | examples=he tried to catch her eye
4. sense_key=eye%1:15:00:: | definition=an area that is approximately central within some larger region | synonyms=center, centre, middle, heart | examples=it is in the center of town; they ran forward into the heart of the struggle
5. sense_key=eye%1:06:00:: | definition=a small hole or loop (as in a needle) | examples=the thread wouldn't go through the eye

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are given: "target lemma: eye", "target surface form: eyes", and context. The target is "eyes" in the sentence: "...it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright <t>eyes</t>."

Candidate senses:
1. eye%1:08:00:: (organ of sight)
2. eye%1:09:00:: (good discernment, e.g., an eye for talent)
3. eye%1:09:01:: (attention to what is seen, e.g., catch her eye)
4. eye%1:15:00:: (central area, e.g., center)
5. eye%1:06:00:: (small hole, e.g., needle eye)

In context: "the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes." This is describing a person's eyes becoming bright with interest. The "eyes" refer to the physical organs of sight, not figurative discernment or attention. It's literal eyes on a face. So sense 1 is correct.

Thus, the JSON: {"sense_index": 1}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: pause
Target surface form: paused
Context:
Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he <t>paused</t> to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=pause%2:42:00:: | definition=interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing | synonyms=hesitate | examples=The speaker paused
2. sense_key=pause%2:32:01:: | definition=cease an action temporarily | synonyms=intermit, break | examples=We pause for station identification; let's break for lunch

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

provider: Wafer


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: pause
Target surface form: paused
Context:
Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he <t>paused</t> to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=pause%2:42:00:: | definition=interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing | synonyms=hesitate | examples=The speaker paused
2. sense_key=pause%2:32:01:: | definition=cease an action temporarily | synonyms=intermit, break | examples=We pause for station identification; let's break for lunch

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

[User] Your previous answer was invalid. Choose one candidate index between 1 and 2. Return only valid JSON exactly like {"sense_index": 1}.

reasoning_content: We are given two senses for "pause". The context: "...he noticed the renewed interest in his listener... When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in." So the target word is "paused" in the phrase "paused to moisten his throat." This means he stopped talking temporarily in order to drink, then resumed or was interrupted. Sense 1: "interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing" with synonyms "hesitate" and example "The speaker paused." That fits well: the speaker paused to moisten his throat. Sense 2: "cease an action temporarily" with synonyms "intermit, break" and examples "We pause for station identification; let's break for lunch." That also seems similar, but note that sense 1 specifically mentions "before continuing" and the example "The speaker paused" is exactly the same scenario. Sense 2 is more general: cease an action temporarily. Both could apply, but sense 1 is more directly about a speaker pausing. Additionally, the synonym "hesitate" might fit because he paused briefly. Since the example in sense 1 matches exactly ("The speaker paused"), I'll choose sense 1.

provider: DeepInfra


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: moisten
Target surface form: moisten
Context:
Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to <t>moisten</t> his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=moisten%2:30:00:: | definition=make moist | synonyms=wash, dampen | examples=The dew moistened the meadows
2. sense_key=moisten%2:35:00:: | definition=moisten with fine drops | synonyms=drizzle | examples=drizzle the meat with melted butter

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are given a sentence: "When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in." The target word is "moisten". The two candidate senses are:
1. make moist; synonyms: wash, dampen; example: The dew moistened the meadows.
2. moisten with fine drops; synonyms: drizzle; example: drizzle the meat with melted butter.

We need to choose the best sense based on the context. The context is about a person pausing to moisten his throat while speaking. Typically, "moisten one's throat" is an idiom meaning to take a drink, often of an alcoholic beverage, to wet the throat. It does not usually mean to drizzle fine drops. Sense 1, "make moist", is more general and fits the act of drinking something to wet the throat. Sense 2 is very specific: "moisten with fine drops", like drizzling something. That doesn't fit the throat-moistening scenario. So sense 1 is correct.

Thus, the answer is sense_index 1.

provider: SiliconFlow


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: throat
Target surface form: throat
Context:
Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his <t>throat</t>, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=throat%1:08:00:: | definition=the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone | synonyms=pharynx
2. sense_key=throat%1:06:01:: | definition=an opening in the vamp of a shoe at the instep
3. sense_key=throat%1:06:00:: | definition=a passage resembling a throat in shape or function | examples=the throat of the vase; the throat of a chimney
4. sense_key=throat%1:05:00:: | definition=the part of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's throat

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We are given: "When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in." The phrase "moisten his throat" clearly refers to the anatomical throat, the passage for food and drink. The context: He was talking, then paused to moisten his throat (likely taking a drink). So sense 1, throat%1:08:00::, is the passage to the stomach and lungs, exactly what one moistens when drinking. No other sense fits. Thus, answer: {"sense_index": 1}.

provider: Alibaba


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: stranger
Target surface form: stranger
Context:
Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the <t>stranger</t> broke in. "But why pay her bills?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stranger%1:18:00:: | definition=anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found | synonyms=alien, unknown
2. sense_key=stranger%1:18:01:: | definition=an individual that one is not acquainted with

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are asked to disambiguate the word "stranger" in the given context. The candidate senses are:

1. sense_key=stranger%1:18:00:: | definition=anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found | synonyms=alien, unknown
2. sense_key=stranger%1:18:01:: | definition=an individual that one is not acquainted with

Context: Haney is interacting with a guy who sulked over his drink, and later, Haney talks about his wife, and the "stranger" breaks in to ask a question. The guy is someone Haney didn't know well? The text says "Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow" – it seems like a person he just met or doesn't know well. The word "stranger" refers to that person. So it's an individual that Haney is not acquainted with. That matches sense 2. Sense 1 is about someone who does not belong in the environment, like an alien or outsider. There's no indication that the person is out of place; just that Haney doesn't know him. So sense 2 is correct.

Thus, answer: {"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: break_in
Target surface form: broke in
Context:
Haney didn't want to encourage his company, but felt he ought to buy him a drink anyhow, to prevent possible trouble. But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger <t>broke in</t>. "But why pay her bills?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=break_in%2:41:00:: | definition=enter someone's (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act | synonyms=break | examples=Someone broke in while I was on vacation; They broke into my car and stole my radio!
2. sense_key=break_in%2:32:00:: | definition=break into a conversation | synonyms=chime in, cut in, put in, butt in, chisel in, barge in | examples=her husband always chimes in, even when he is not involved in the conversation
3. sense_key=break_in%2:30:03:: | definition=start in a certain activity, enterprise, or role
4. sense_key=break_in%2:35:00:: | definition=intrude on uninvited | examples=The nosy couple broke in on our conversation
5. sense_key=break_in%2:30:01:: | definition=break so as to fall inward | examples=He broke in the door
6. sense_key=break_in%2:30:00:: | definition=make submissive, obedient, or useful | synonyms=break | examples=The horse was tough to break; I broke in the new intern

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are asked to choose the best sense for "broke in" in the given context. The context is: a conversation between Haney and a stranger. Haney is talking about his wife, and when he pauses, the stranger "broke in" with a question: "But why pay her bills?" So the stranger interrupts or joins the conversation at that point. The phrase "broke in" here means to interject or break into the conversation. Looking at the candidate senses:
- Sense 1: unauthorized entry (break into property) - not relevant.
- Sense 2: break into a conversation, synonyms: chime in, cut in, put in, butt in, etc. This fits perfectly.
- Sense 3: start in a certain activity, enterprise, or role - not relevant.
- Sense 4: intrude on uninvited, example: "broke in on our conversation" - this is close but it's more about intruding on a conversation, whereas sense 2 is specifically about joining in by speaking. Here, the stranger speaks, so sense 2 is more precise.
- Sense 5: break so as to fall inward - not relevant.
- Sense 6: make submissive, obedient - not relevant.

Sense 2 is clearly the best. Index 2.

Thus, answer: {"sense_index": 2}.

provider: StreamLake


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: pay
Target surface form: pay
Context:
But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why <t>pay</t> her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her "?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=pay%2:40:00:: | definition=give money, usually in exchange for goods or services | examples=I paid four dollars for this sandwich; Pay the waitress, please
2. sense_key=pay%2:32:00:: | definition=convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow | synonyms=give | examples=Don't pay him any mind; give the orders
3. sense_key=pay%2:40:04:: | definition=cancel or discharge a debt | synonyms=pay up, ante up | examples=pay up, please!
4. sense_key=pay%2:40:01:: | definition=bring in | synonyms=yield, bear | examples=interest-bearing accounts; How much does this savings certificate pay annually?
5. sense_key=pay%2:40:02:: | definition=do or give something to somebody in return | synonyms=pay off, make up, compensate | examples=Does she pay you for the work you are doing?
6. sense_key=pay%2:31:00:: | definition=dedicate | synonyms=give, devote | examples=give thought to; give priority to
7. sense_key=pay%2:42:00:: | definition=be worth it | examples=It pays to go through the trouble
8. sense_key=pay%2:41:00:: | definition=render | examples=pay a visit; pay a call
9. sense_key=pay%2:31:03:: | definition=bear (a cost or penalty), in recompense for some action | examples=You'll pay for this!; She had to pay the penalty for speaking out rashly
10. sense_key=pay%2:40:13:: | definition=make a compensation for | examples=a favor that cannot be paid back
11. sense_key=pay%2:40:14:: | definition=discharge or settle | examples=pay a debt; pay an obligation

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are asked to disambiguate "pay" in: "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her?" The context: Haney is complaining about his wife, and a stranger interjects: "But why pay her bills? ... why not just divorce her?" So "pay her bills" means to give money to cover her expenses. This is clearly about paying money for bills. The sense "give money, usually in exchange for goods or services" fits perfectly. It's about discharging a financial obligation. Among the candidates:
1. pay%2:40:00:: give money for goods/services. Examples: "I paid four dollars for this sandwich; Pay the waitress, please." This is the most direct sense: paying bills means giving money to settle them.
3. pay%2:40:04:: cancel or discharge a debt (pay up, ante up). "Pay her bills" could also be discharging debts, but bills are specific debts. Sense 3 is about debts. However, sense 1 is more general: paying for something. Bills are a type of payment. Example: "pay the waitress" is similar. But bills are debts, so sense 3 might also apply. We need to see the nuance. Sense 1: give money in exchange for goods/services. Sense 3: discharge a debt. When you pay a bill, you are discharging a debt. But the context: "pay her bills" – if she runs around, why should he pay her bills? That implies he is giving money to cover her expenses. Both 1 and 3 might fit. However, sense 3 specifically mentions "cancel or discharge a debt," which is paying off something owed. In this scenario, the husband presumably pays the wife's bills (like credit card bills, utility bills, etc.) as part of his financial responsibilities. So it's discharging a debt. But sense 1 is broader. Let's look at the examples: sense 1: "I paid four dollars for this sandwich; Pay the waitress, please." That's for immediate exchange. Sense 3: "pay up, please!" – that's settling a debt. The phrase "pay her bills" is idiomatic for covering someone's expenses. WordNet often has specific senses for such. I think sense 3 is more precise because "pay a bill" is discharging a debt. But the sense_key "pay%2:40:04::" definition: "cancel or discharge a debt" with synonyms "pay up, ante up" and examples: "pay up, please!". That seems to be about debts. Sense 1 is more about purchasing. So for "pay her bills", sense 3 is likely intended. Check other senses: sense 11: "discharge or settle" with examples "pay a debt; pay an obligation". That is also similar. But sense 3 is specifically "cancel or discharge a debt", and sense 11 is "discharge or settle". They might be overlapping. I need to pick the best indexed sense. Often, WordNet has a hierarchy: sense 3 is pay%2:40:04::, sense 11 is pay%2:40:14::. I should see which is more direct. In context, "pay her bills" is clearly about paying money to cover expenses, which is a debt. Both 3 and 11 could work. But let's see the difference: Sense 3: cancel or discharge a debt. Sense 11: discharge or settle (a debt, an obligation). The examples for sense 3: "pay up, please!" – that is an interjection asking to pay what's owed. Sense 11: "pay a debt; pay an obligation". The synonym for sense 11 is not given, but it's very similar. However, the phrase is "pay her bills", which directly matches "pay an obligation" or "pay a debt". I think sense 11 is actually the one: "discharge or settle" with examples "pay a debt; pay an obligation". Bills are obligations. But sense 3 is "cancel or discharge a debt" with "pay up". I'd lean towards sense 11 because it explicitly includes "pay a debt" as an example, and "bills" is a debt. But wait, sense 1 also includes "pay the waitress" which is paying a bill at a restaurant? That's a bill too. So we need to see which sense is indexed for "pay" in the phrase "pay the bill". Looking up known WordNet mappings: "pay" in "pay the bill" often maps to sense 1? Actually, in WordNet, "pay" has many financial senses. The first sense is the most general. For disambiguation, we need the one that fits the example. Let's think: The question is to choose the best indexed sense from the list. Sense 1: give money, usually in exchange for goods or services. "Pay her bills" – bills are invoices for services or goods already received, so you are giving money in exchange for services (electricity, etc.). So it could be sense 1. Sense 11: discharge or settle a debt. Bills represent debts. So it's ambiguous. Which one is more typical? In many WordNet sense inventories, "pay a bill" is often tagged as sense 1 if it's a simple payment, but debt-specific senses exist. I'll check the example for sense 1: "I paid four dollars for this sandwich; Pay the waitress, please." That is about immediate exchange. Sense 11 is about settling obligations. However, note that sense 3 is "cancel or discharge a debt" with "pay up, please!" That sounds like paying off a debt in full. The phrase "pay her bills" is a recurring action, not necessarily canceling the debt but paying each month's bill. It's more akin to sense 11 "pay an obligation". Among these, sense 11 specifically has "pay a debt" as an example. That is a perfect match. So I'd pick sense 11. But wait, sense 3 says "cancel or discharge a debt". Both are very close. Which is indexed? The sense keys differ: pay%2:40:04:: vs pay%2:40:14::. Both are verb.communication? No, they are verb.possession I think. Actually, 40 is possession. The latter might be more appropriate. I'll choose sense 11 because it explicitly lists "pay an obligation". But let's see the full list again:

1. sense_key=pay%2:40:00:: | definition=give money, usually in exchange for goods or services
2. sense_key=pay%2:32:00:: | definition=convey, as of a compliment
3. sense_key=pay%2:40:04:: | definition=cancel or discharge a debt (pay up, ante up)
4. sense_key=pay%2:40:01:: | definition=bring in (yield)
5. sense_key=pay%2:40:02:: | definition=do or give something to somebody in return (pay off, make up, compensate)
6. sense_key=pay%2:31:00:: | definition=dedicate (give, devote)
7. sense_key=pay%2:42:00:: | definition=be worth it
8. sense_key=pay%2:41:00:: | definition=render (pay a visit)
9. sense_key=pay%2:31:03:: | definition=bear (a cost or penalty)
10. sense_key=pay%2:40:13:: | definition=make a compensation for
11. sense_key=pay%2:40:14:: | definition=discharge or settle (pay a debt; pay an obligation)

"Pay her bills" is most directly "pay an obligation" or "pay a debt". So 11 seems right. However, sometimes WordNet groups "pay a bill" under the general give money sense (1). But given that they have a specific sense for discharging a debt, I'd use that. Also, sense 3 has the example "pay up, please!" which is informal, while sense 11 has "pay a debt; pay an obligation." So 11 is more formal and fits better.

Thus, I will choose sense 11. I'll return {"sense_index": 11}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bill
Target surface form: bills
Context:
But there was no trouble. The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her <t>bills</t>? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her "?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bill%1:10:04:: | definition=a statute in draft before it becomes law | synonyms=measure | examples=they held a public hearing on the bill
2. sense_key=bill%1:10:01:: | definition=an itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered | synonyms=account, invoice | examples=he paid his bill and left; send me an account of what I owe
3. sense_key=bill%1:21:00:: | definition=a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank) | synonyms=note, government note, bank bill, banker's bill, bank note, Federal Reserve note | examples=he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes
4. sense_key=bill%1:04:00:: | definition=the entertainment offered at a public presentation
5. sense_key=bill%1:10:02:: | definition=an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution | synonyms=circular, handbill, broadside, broadsheet, flier, flyer | examples=he mailed the circular to all subscribers
6. sense_key=bill%1:10:00:: | definition=a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement | synonyms=poster, posting, placard, notice, card | examples=a poster advertised the coming attractions
7. sense_key=bill%1:10:06:: | definition=a list of particulars (as a playbill or bill of fare)
8. sense_key=bill%1:06:01:: | definition=a long-handled saw with a curved blade | synonyms=billhook | examples=he used a bill to prune branches off of the tree
9. sense_key=bill%1:06:00:: | definition=a brim that projects to the front to shade the eyes | synonyms=peak, eyeshade, visor, vizor | examples=he pulled down the bill of his cap and trudged ahead
10. sense_key=bill%1:05:00:: | definition=horny projecting mouth of a bird | synonyms=beak, neb, nib, pecker

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We are asked to disambiguate the word "bills" in the context: "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her?" The target is "bills". The context is about a conversation where Haney is complaining about his wife, and the stranger asks why he pays her bills. The meaning here is financial: paying someone's living expenses or debts. So "bills" likely refers to statements of money owed, like invoices or accounts for services (e.g., utilities, rent). That matches sense 2: "an itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered" (synonyms: account, invoice). Example: "he paid his bill and left". That fits perfectly. Sense 1 is a legislative bill, sense 3 is paper money, sense 4 is entertainment, etc. None fit. So the best sense index is 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: other
Target surface form: other
Context:
The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with <t>other</t> men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her "? Haney scowled.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=other%3:00:00:: | definition=not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen | examples=today isn't any other day; the construction of highways and other public works
2. sense_key=other%5:00:00:past:00 | definition=recently past | examples=the other evening
3. sense_key=other%5:00:02:past:00 | definition=belonging to the distant past | synonyms=early, former | examples=the early inhabitants of Europe; former generations
4. sense_key=other%5:00:00:strange:00 | definition=very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected; - Lance Morrow | examples=a strange, other dimension...where his powers seemed to fail

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are given a target lemma "other" and target surface form "other" in a context. We need to perform word sense disambiguation and choose the best indexed sense among four provided senses. The senses are defined with definitions, examples, and some with synonyms. We must return a JSON object like {"sense_index": <index>}.

Context: "The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. 'But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her ?' Haney scowled."

The target word appears in: "If she runs around with other men". Here, "other" modifies "men". The meaning is clearly that she is seeing men besides her husband, i.e., different men, not the husband. The sense is "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied". The sense 1: "other%3:00:00::" has definition: "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied" and example: "today isn't any other day; the construction of highways and other public works". That fits perfectly.

Let's check the other senses:
- Sense 2: "recently past" - example "the other evening". Not applicable here.
- Sense 3: "belonging to the distant past" - synonyms "early, former" - not applicable.
- Sense 4: "very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected" - example "a strange, other dimension". This would imply the men are strange or unusual, but the context is simply about infidelity, not necessarily unusual. The phrase "runs around with other men" idiomatically means with different men, not necessarily strange ones. So sense 1 is correct.

Thus, the best indexed sense is 1.

Return {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: man
Target surface form: men
Context:
The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other <t>men</t>, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her "? Haney scowled.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=man%1:18:00:: | definition=an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman) | synonyms=adult male | examples=there were two women and six men on the bus
2. sense_key=man%1:18:03:: | definition=someone who serves in the armed forces; a member of a military force | synonyms=serviceman, military man, military personnel | examples=two men stood sentry duty
3. sense_key=man%1:18:04:: | definition=the generic use of the word to refer to any human being | examples=it was every man for himself
4. sense_key=man%1:05:01:: | definition=any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage | synonyms=homo, human being, human
5. sense_key=man%1:18:08:: | definition=a male subordinate | examples=the chief stationed two men outside the building; he awaited word from his man in Havana
6. sense_key=man%1:18:06:: | definition=an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent) | examples=the army will make a man of you
7. sense_key=man%1:18:05:: | definition=a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer | synonyms=valet, valet de chambre, gentleman, gentleman's gentleman | examples=Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man
8. sense_key=man%1:18:07:: | definition=a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman | examples=she takes good care of her man
9. sense_key=man%1:15:00:: | definition=one of the British Isles in the Irish Sea | synonyms=Isle of Man
10. sense_key=man%1:06:00:: | definition=game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games | synonyms=piece | examples=he taught me to set up the men on the chess board; he sacrificed a piece to get a strategic advantage
11. sense_key=man%1:05:00:: | definition=all of the living human inhabitants of the earth | synonyms=world, human race, humanity, humankind, human beings, humans | examples=all the world loves a lover; she always used `humankind' because `mankind' seemed to slight the women

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We are asked to disambiguate "men" in the given context. Let's analyze the context: "If she runs around with other men" – the speaker is referring to the wife being unfaithful, "runs around with other men" implies romantic or sexual involvement with other males. So "men" here refers to adult male persons, as opposed to women. The sense that fits is sense 1: "an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)". The examples: "there were two women and six men on the bus" directly contrast women and men. Other senses: sense 2 (serviceman) not relevant; sense 3 (generic human) not specific here; sense 4 (homo, human being) too broad; sense 5 (male subordinate) no; sense 6 (manly character) not applicable; sense 7 (valet) no; sense 8 (husband/lover/boyfriend) could be considered because "runs around with other men" could imply other lovers, but the definition says "plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman" – here the wife is running around with other men, meaning those men are presumably lovers, but the sense is specifically "a male person who plays a significant role in the life of a particular woman". However, the phrase "other men" simply contrasts with the husband; it's just adult males that she's seeing. The context doesn't specify that these men are significant in her life; they might be casual affairs. Sense 1 is the general term for adult male. Sense 8 is a specific relational sense. Given that the speaker says "if she runs around with other men", it's the basic male sense. I'll go with sense 1.

provider: Parasail


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: say
Target surface form: say
Context:
The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you <t>say</t>, why not just divorce her "? Haney scowled.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=say%2:32:00:: | definition=express in words | synonyms=state, tell | examples=He said that he wanted to marry her; tell me what is bothering you
2. sense_key=say%2:32:01:: | definition=report or maintain | synonyms=allege, aver | examples=He alleged that he was the victim of a crime; He said it was too late to intervene in the war
3. sense_key=say%2:32:03:: | definition=express a supposition | synonyms=suppose | examples=Let us say that he did not tell the truth; Let's say you had a lot of money--what would you do?
4. sense_key=say%2:42:00:: | definition=have or contain a certain wording or form | synonyms=read | examples=The passage reads as follows; What does the law say?
5. sense_key=say%2:32:04:: | definition=give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority | synonyms=order, tell, enjoin | examples=I said to him to go home; She ordered him to do the shopping
6. sense_key=say%2:32:02:: | definition=speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way | synonyms=pronounce, articulate, enounce, sound out, enunciate | examples=She pronounces French words in a funny way; I cannot say `zip wire'
7. sense_key=say%2:32:07:: | definition=communicate or express nonverbally | examples=What does this painting say?; Did his face say anything about how he felt?
8. sense_key=say%2:32:15:: | definition=utter aloud | examples=She said `Hello' to everyone in the office
9. sense_key=say%2:32:13:: | definition=state as one's opinion or judgement; declare | examples=I say let's forget this whole business
10. sense_key=say%2:32:08:: | definition=recite or repeat a fixed text | examples=Say grace; She said her `Hail Mary'
11. sense_key=say%2:32:09:: | definition=indicate | examples=The clock says noon

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are given the target word "say" in context: "... and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her?" The speaker is quoting the listener's own statement: "as you say" refers to what the listener has previously stated or claimed. In the context, Haney was complaining about his wife, and the stranger says: "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her?" So "as you say" refers to the fact that Haney has expressed that he hates her. It's a report or a statement of what he has said. The sense likely refers to expressing in words, or possibly "report or maintain". Let's check the senses.

Sense 1: express in words (state, tell). Example: "He said that he wanted to marry her" matches: Haney said he hates her. That could be sense 1.

Sense 2: report or maintain (allege, aver). Example: "He alleged that he was the victim of a crime; He said it was too late..." Here, "as you say" might imply that he has alleged or maintained that he hates her. It could be slightly more fitting because it's about asserting something as a fact or claim. The stranger is referring to Haney's statement as a claim: you say you hate her. That might be sense 2.

Sense 3: express a supposition (suppose) - not appropriate because it's not a hypothetical.

Sense 4: have or contain a certain wording or form - not applicable.

Sense 5: give instructions - no.

Sense 6: speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way - no.

Sense 7: communicate nonverbally - no.

Sense 8: utter aloud - could be any act of speaking, but too general and not about the content.

Sense 9: state as one's opinion or judgement; declare - "I say let's forget this whole business" - that is an opinion, but "as you say" is not necessarily an opinion; it's a statement of fact (that he hates her). He declared that he hates her. "Declare" is a synonym for sense 9, but the example shows it's more like expressing an opinion or a proposition: "I say let's forget..." That doesn't quite fit the reported speech. Haney didn't say "I say I hate her", he just stated it. So sense 1 or 2 seem better.

Sense 10: recite or repeat a fixed text - no.

Sense 11: indicate - no.

Thus, it's between sense 1 (express in words) and sense 2 (report or maintain). The phrase "as you say" is often used to refer to what someone has claimed or stated. In WordNet, sense 2 is specifically "report or maintain", with synonyms "allege, aver". The examples include "He alleged that he was the victim..." and "He said it was too late..." The word "say" in "as you say" is about something the person has claimed. If Haney says he hates her, that's his claim. So sense 2 seems more precise because "report or maintain" captures that the statement is being referred to as a claim. Sense 1 is very general "express in words". Often, when someone says "as you say", they're echoing the person's own assertion. I'd lean toward sense 2.

But let's double-check: In the broader context, Haney was complaining bitterly about his wife; the listener picks up on that and says "if you hate her as you say". So Haney has expressed hatred. The stranger is essentially quoting Haney's own words. That's literally "express in words". However, the nuance "as you say" often implies that the speaker is treating it as an allegation or a claim. WordNet's fine-grained senses separate simple expression from reporting/maintaining. I think sense 1 would be more neutral "express in words", while sense 2 emphasizes that the statement is being reported as a fact that the speaker maintains. In the sentence, it's "as you say", which is basically "as you state/claim". I'd go with sense 1 because it's the default "express in words" sense, and sense 2 might be more about alleging something that may or may not be true, but here it's just what he said. But the synonyms for sense 2 include "allege," which has a legalistic flavor. Not a perfect fit.

Let's look at the example for sense 1: "He said that he wanted to marry her; tell me what is bothering you" – that's very general. "as you say" could fit there: the guy said he wanted to marry her. That's just expressing. Sense 2 example: "He alleged that he was the victim of a crime; He said it was too late to intervene in the war." Here, "said" is used to report a claim: he said it was too late. That is similar: "as you say (that you hate her)" – he claimed that he hates her. So sense 2 might be more appropriate. But I'm not 100% sure.

Since the instruction says "Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense." I'll go with sense 2 because "report or maintain" matches the function of referring back to someone's prior statement. I'll answer with sense_index


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: divorce
Target surface form: divorce
Context:
The guy sulked over his drink, obviously upset by Haney's lack of appreciation. To break the uncomfortable silence, Haney began to talk. In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just <t>divorce</t> her "? Haney scowled.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=divorce%2:41:01:: | definition=part; cease or break association with | synonyms=disassociate, dissociate, disunite, disjoint | examples=She disassociated herself from the organization when she found out the identity of the president
2. sense_key=divorce%2:41:00:: | definition=get a divorce; formally terminate a marriage | synonyms=split up | examples=The couple divorced after only 6 months

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content: We are asked to disambiguate the word "divorce" in the given sentence. The context is a conversation where Haney is complaining about his wife. The stranger asks: "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her?" Haney scowls. So the word "divorce" here is a verb, and it clearly refers to legally ending the marriage with his wife, not just generally disassociating from her. Looking at the candidate senses: Sense 1 is about ceasing or breaking association with someone or something, e.g., disassociating from an organization. Sense 2 is specifically about getting a divorce; formally terminating a marriage, with example "The couple divorced after only 6 months". Given the context, the stranger is directly suggesting Haney should divorce his wife because of her infidelity and his hatred. So it's clearly about formal marriage termination. Thus sense 2 is the correct one. The output should be a JSON object like {"sense_index": 2}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bitch
Target surface form: bitch
Context:
In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her "? Haney scowled. "That <t>bitch</t> would love a divorce ", he growled. "Then she'd get half of everything I have.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bitch%1:26:00:: | definition=an unpleasant difficulty | examples=this problem is a real bitch
2. sense_key=bitch%1:18:00:: | definition=a person (usually but not necessarily a woman) who is thoroughly disliked | synonyms=cunt | examples=she said her son thought Hillary was a bitch
3. sense_key=bitch%1:10:00:: | definition=informal terms for objecting | synonyms=gripe, kick, beef, squawk | examples=I have a gripe about the service here
4. sense_key=bitch%1:05:00:: | definition=female of any member of the dog family

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are asked to perform Word Sense Disambiguation for the word "bitch" in the given context. The context is a narrative where a character, Haney, is complaining about his wife. He says: "That bitch would love a divorce," referring to his wife. The target lemma is "bitch" and surface form is "bitch". We need to choose the best indexed sense among four candidates.

Let's examine the candidates:

1. sense_key=bitch%1:26:00:: – definition: an unpleasant difficulty. Example: "this problem is a real bitch." This is a sense meaning a difficult problem or situation.

2. sense_key=bitch%1:18:00:: – definition: a person (usually but not necessarily a woman) who is thoroughly disliked. Synonyms: cunt. Example: "she said her son thought Hillary was a bitch." This sense refers to a despised person.

3. sense_key=bitch%1:10:00:: – definition: informal terms for objecting. Synonyms: gripe, kick, beef, squawk. Example: "I have a gripe about the service here." This sense means a complaint.

4. sense_key=bitch%1:05:00:: – definition: female of any member of the dog family. This is the literal sense of a female dog.

In the context, Haney says "That bitch would love a divorce" referring to his wife. Clearly, he is using "bitch" as a derogatory term for a disliked woman. This matches sense 2: a thoroughly disliked person, usually a woman. The example given is about Hillary being called a bitch, which aligns with this usage. Sense 1 is about a difficulty, which doesn't fit. Sense 3 is about complaining, which is not applicable. Sense 4 is literal dog, not human. So, sense 2 is correct.

Return JSON: {"sense_index": 2}

provider: Together


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: love
Target surface form: love
Context:
In time, and two drinks later, he was complaining bitterly about his wife, He was on the subject for ten minutes or so when he noticed the renewed interest in his listener -- it showed in the alert face and the suddenly bright eyes. When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her "? Haney scowled. "That bitch would <t>love</t> a divorce ", he growled. "Then she'd get half of everything I have.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=love%2:37:00:: | definition=have a great affection or liking for | examples=I love French food; She loves her boss and works hard for him
2. sense_key=love%2:37:02:: | definition=get pleasure from | synonyms=enjoy | examples=I love cooking
3. sense_key=love%2:37:01:: | definition=be enamored or in love with | examples=She loves her husband deeply
4. sense_key=love%2:35:00:: | definition=have sexual intercourse with | synonyms=sleep together, roll in the hay, make out, make love, sleep with, get laid | examples=This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm; Adam knew Eve

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are given a target word "love" in a specific context. The context is: "That bitch would <t>love</t> a divorce", he growled. The speaker is Haney, who hates his wife and says she would love a divorce because then she'd get half of everything. We need to choose the best sense among the four candidates.

Let's analyze each sense:

1. sense_key=love%2:37:00:: | definition=have a great affection or liking for | examples=I love French food; She loves her boss and works hard for him. This is a general sense of liking or affection, not necessarily romantic.

2. sense_key=love%2:37:02:: | definition=get pleasure from | synonyms=enjoy | examples=I love cooking. This indicates deriving pleasure from an activity.

3. sense_key=love%2:37:01:: | definition=be enamored or in love with | examples=She loves her husband deeply. This is romantic love.

4. sense_key=love%2:35:00:: | definition=have sexual intercourse with | synonyms=sleep together, etc. This is clearly about sex.

In the context: The wife would "love a divorce". Divorce is not something one typically has affection for (sense 1) or is enamored with (sense 3) or has sex with (sense 4). It's something she would derive pleasure from, or enjoy. The speaker means she would be very pleased to get a divorce because she gets half his assets. So sense 2, "get pleasure from" or "enjoy", fits best. The example "I love cooking" parallels: she would love a divorce = she would enjoy getting a divorce.

Thus, sense index 2.

The answer should be a JSON object: {"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: get
Target surface form: get
Context:
When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her "? Haney scowled. "That bitch would love a divorce ", he growled. "Then she'd <t>get</t> half of everything I have. Community property deal -- you know.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=get%2:40:00:: | definition=come into the possession of something concrete or abstract | synonyms=acquire | examples=She got a lot of paintings from her uncle; They acquired a new pet
2. sense_key=get%2:30:00:: | definition=enter or assume a certain state or condition | synonyms=become, go | examples=He became annoyed when he heard the bad news; It must be getting more serious
3. sense_key=get%2:30:02:: | definition=cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition | synonyms=let, have | examples=He got his squad on the ball; This let me in for a big surprise
4. sense_key=get%2:30:03:: | definition=receive a specified treatment (abstract) | synonyms=receive, find, obtain, incur | examples=These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation; His movie received a good review
5. sense_key=get%2:38:00:: | definition=reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress | synonyms=arrive, come | examples=She arrived home at 7 o'clock; She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight
6. sense_key=get%2:35:03:: | definition=go or come after and bring or take back | synonyms=bring, convey, fetch | examples=Get me those books over there, please; Could you bring the wine?
7. sense_key=get%2:39:00:: | definition=go through (mental or physical states or experiences) | synonyms=experience, receive, have | examples=get an idea; experience vertigo
8. sense_key=get%2:33:00:: | definition=take vengeance on or get even | synonyms=pay back, pay off, fix | examples=We'll get them!; That'll fix him good!
9. sense_key=get%2:40:01:: | definition=achieve a point or goal | synonyms=have, make | examples=Nicklaus had a 70; The Brazilian team got 4 goals
10. sense_key=get%2:32:00:: | definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | synonyms=induce, stimulate, cause, have, make | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer
11. sense_key=get%2:35:09:: | definition=succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase | synonyms=catch, capture | examples=We finally got the suspect; Did you catch the thief?
12. sense_key=get%2:29:01:: | definition=come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes) | synonyms=grow, develop, produce, acquire | examples=He grew a beard; The patient developed abdominal pains
13. sense_key=get%2:29:00:: | definition=be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness | synonyms=contract, take | examples=He got AIDS; She came down with pneumonia
14. sense_key=get%2:32:03:: | definition=communicate with a place or person; establish communication with, as if by telephone | examples=Bill called this number and he got Mary; The operator couldn't get Kobe because of the earthquake
15. sense_key=get%2:30:01:: | definition=give certain properties to something | synonyms=make | examples=get someone mad; She made us look silly
16. sense_key=get%2:32:08:: | definition=move into a desired direction of discourse | synonyms=drive, aim | examples=What are you driving at?
17. sense_key=get%2:31:09:: | definition=grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of | synonyms=catch | examples=did you catch that allusion?; We caught something of his theory in the lecture
18. sense_key=get%2:35:00:: | definition=attract and fix | synonyms=catch, arrest | examples=His look caught her; She caught his eye
19. sense_key=get%2:35:10:: | definition=reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot | synonyms=catch | examples=the rock caught her in the back of the head; The blow got him in the back
20. sense_key=get%2:31:03:: | definition=reach by calculation | examples=What do you get when you add up these numbers?
21. sense_key=get%2:40:14:: | definition=acquire as a result of some effort or action | examples=You cannot get water out of a stone; Where did she get these news?
22. sense_key=get%2:40:13:: | definition=purchase | examples=What did you get at the toy store?
23. sense_key=get%2:39:13:: | definition=perceive by hearing | synonyms=catch | examples=I didn't catch your name; She didn't get his name when they met the first time
24. sense_key=get%2:39:09:: | definition=suffer from the receipt of | synonyms=catch | examples=She will catch hell for this behavior!
25. sense_key=get%2:39:14:: | definition=receive as a retribution or punishment | synonyms=receive | examples=He got 5 years in prison
26. sense_key=get%2:38:15:: | definition=leave immediately; used usually in the imperative form | synonyms=scram, buzz off, fuck off, bugger off | examples=Scram!
27. sense_key=get%2:38:12:: | definition=reach and board | examples=She got the bus just as it was leaving
28. sense_key=get%2:37:12:: | definition=irritate | synonyms=get under one's skin | examples=Her childish behavior really get to me; His lying really gets me
29. sense_key=get%2:37:11:: | definition=evoke an emotional response | examples=Brahms's `Requiem' gets me every time
30. sense_key=get%2:36:14:: | definition=apprehend and reproduce accurately | synonyms=catch | examples=She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings; She got the mood just right in her photographs
31. sense_key=get%2:36:00:: | definition=earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher | synonyms=draw | examples=He drew a base on balls
32. sense_key=get%2:35:12:: | definition=overcome or destroy | examples=The ice storm got my hibiscus; the cat got the goldfish
33. sense_key=get%2:31:10:: | definition=be a mystery or bewildering to | synonyms=perplex, vex, stick, puzzle, mystify, baffle | examples=This beats me!; Got me--I don't know the answer!
34. sense_key=get%2:30:12:: | definition=take the first step or steps in carrying out an action | synonyms=get down, begin, start out, start, set about, set out | examples=We began working at dawn; Who will start?
35. sense_key=get%2:29:11:: | definition=undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) | synonyms=suffer, sustain, have | examples=She suffered a fracture in the accident; He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
36. sense_key=get%2:29:08:: | definition=make children | synonyms=beget, engender, father, mother, sire, generate | examples=Abraham begot Isaac; Men often father children but don't recognize them

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are asked to do word sense disambiguation for "get" in context: "Then she'd get half of everything I have." The target surface form is "get". The meaning here is clearly about receiving or acquiring something, specifically in a legal context of property division in a divorce: she would receive half of his assets. So it's about coming into possession of something. Let's check the candidate senses.

Sense 1: get%2:40:00:: | definition=come into the possession of something concrete or abstract | synonyms=acquire | examples=She got a lot of paintings from her uncle; They acquired a new pet. This fits perfectly: she would acquire half of everything.

Other senses: 2: become a state; not relevant. 3: cause to move; not relevant. 4: receive a specified treatment (abstract); but that's about reviews or expression, not physical possession. 5: reach a destination; no. 6: fetch; no. 7: experience; maybe but not exactly possession. 8: take vengeance; no. 9: achieve a point or goal; no. 10: cause to do; no. 11: catch; no. 12: undergo change of features; no. 13: contract illness; no. 14: communicate with; no. 15: give properties; no. 16: move into direction of discourse; no. 17: grasp mentally; no. 18: attract; no. 19: hit; no. 20: reach by calculation; no. 21: acquire as a result of effort; not effort here. 22: purchase; she wouldn't purchase it, she'd get it via divorce settlement. 23: perceive by hearing; no. 24: suffer from receipt; no. 25: receive as retribution or punishment; that's about punishment like prison, not property. 26: scram; no. 27: board a bus; no. 28: irritate; no. 29: evoke emotional response; no. 30: apprehend and reproduce; no. 31: baseball; no. 32: overcome or destroy; no. 33: puzzle; no. 34: start; no. 35: undergo injuries; no. 36: procreate; no.

Thus, sense 1 is the correct one: acquire, come into possession. The example "She got a lot of paintings" matches. The context is about receiving half of everything, so acquiring property. So I'll output {"sense_index": 1}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: half
Target surface form: half
Context:
When he paused to moisten his throat, the stranger broke in. "But why pay her bills? If she runs around with other men, and if you hate her as you say, why not just divorce her "? Haney scowled. "That bitch would love a divorce ", he growled. "Then she'd get <t>half</t> of everything I have. Community property deal -- you know.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=half%1:23:00:: | definition=one of two equal parts of a divisible whole | synonyms=one-half | examples=half a loaf; half an hour
2. sense_key=half%1:28:00:: | definition=one of two divisions into which some games or performances are divided: the two divisions are separated by an interval

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
We are asked to disambiguate the word "half" in the given context. The target is "half" in the sentence: "Then she'd get half of everything I have." The context is a conversation where Haney is talking about his wife. He says if they divorce, she would get half of everything he has because of community property laws. So "half" here refers to one of two equal parts of a divisible whole, i.e., a 50% share. That matches the first sense: "one of two equal parts of a divisible whole" with examples like "half a loaf; half an hour". The second sense is about divisions in games or performances, which is not relevant here. So the best sense index is 1.

The output should be a JSON object: {"sense_index": 1}