[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: think
Target surface form: think
Context:
I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I <t>think</t> a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=think%2:31:01:: | definition=judge or regard; look upon; judge | synonyms=believe, consider, conceive | examples=I think he is very smart; I believe her to be very smart
2. sense_key=think%2:31:03:: | definition=expect, believe, or suppose | synonyms=opine, suppose, imagine, reckon, guess | examples=I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel; I thought to find her in a bad state
3. sense_key=think%2:31:00:: | definition=use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments | synonyms=cogitate, cerebrate | examples=I've been thinking all day and getting nowhere
4. sense_key=think%2:31:02:: | definition=recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection | synonyms=remember, retrieve, recall, call back, call up, recollect | examples=I can't remember saying any such thing; I can't think what her last name was
5. sense_key=think%2:36:00:: | definition=imagine or visualize | examples=Just think--you could be rich one day!; Think what a scene it must have been!
6. sense_key=think%2:31:09:: | definition=focus one's attention on a certain state | examples=Think big; think thin
7. sense_key=think%2:31:06:: | definition=have in mind as a purpose | synonyms=intend, mean | examples=I mean no harm; I only meant to help you
8. sense_key=think%2:31:12:: | definition=decide by pondering, reasoning, or reflecting | examples=Can you think what to do next?
9. sense_key=think%2:31:13:: | definition=ponder; reflect on, or reason about | examples=Think the matter through; Think how hard life in Russia must be these days
10. sense_key=think%2:31:15:: | definition=dispose the mind in a certain way | examples=Do you really think so?
11. sense_key=think%2:31:14:: | definition=have or formulate in the mind | examples=think good thoughts
12. sense_key=think%2:31:08:: | definition=be capable of conscious thought | examples=Man is the only creature that thinks
13. sense_key=think%2:30:00:: | definition=bring into a given condition by mental preoccupation | examples=She thought herself into a state of panic over the final exam

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

In the context "I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking," the speaker is expressing a supposition or belief about what might be causing the tremors. This matches sense 2 (expect, believe, or suppose) with synonyms like "suppose," "guess," and "imagine." The conditional framing ("might just be") indicates uncertain belief rather than confident judgment, reasoning, memory retrieval, or other alternative senses.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context and the target word "think" in the given passage.

The sentence is: "I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking."

The speaker is expressing a belief or supposition about what might be causing some of the tremors they're experiencing - they believe/suppose that some aftershocks might just be their body shaking from shock/trauma.

Let me examine the candidate senses:

1. Judge or regard; believe, consider - "I think he is very smart" - This involves forming a judgment about something
2. Expect, believe, or suppose - "I imagine she earned a lot of money"; "I thought to find her in a bad state" - This is about believing or supposing something
3. Use the mind to reason - "I've been thinking all day" - Active cognitive process
4. Recall from memory - "I can't think what her last name was" - Memory retrieval
5. Imagine or visualize - "Just think--you could be rich one day!" - Imagination
6. Focus attention - "Think big; think thin" - Directing focus
7. Have in mind as a purpose - "I mean no harm" - Intentional purpose
8. Decide by pondering - "Can you think what to do next?" - Deliberative decision-making
9. Ponder; reflect - "Think the matter through" - Deep reflection
10. Dispose the mind in a certain way - "Do you really think so?" - Opinion/belief statement
11. Have or formulate in the mind - "think good thoughts"
12. Be capable of conscious thought - General consciousness
13. Bring into a given condition - Psychological state change

In context: "I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking" - The speaker is expressing a belief/supposition/assumption about what might be happening. This is not active reasoning (sense 3), not memory retrieval (sense 4), not visualization (sense 5).
The conditional "might" signals a supposition rather than a firm judgment, making sense 2—expect, believe, or suppose—the best fit. The speaker is supposing that some of the tremors could be their body's physical response, which aligns with synonyms like suppose, imagine, or reckon.


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: body
Target surface form: body
Context:
I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my <t>body</t> shaking. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=body%1:08:00:: | definition=the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) | synonyms=organic structure, physical structure | examples=he felt as if his whole body were on fire
2. sense_key=body%1:14:00:: | definition=a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity | examples=the whole body filed out of the auditorium; the student body
3. sense_key=body%1:08:02:: | definition=a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person | synonyms=dead body | examples=they found the body in the lake
4. sense_key=body%1:17:00:: | definition=an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects | examples=heavenly body
5. sense_key=body%1:08:01:: | definition=the body excluding the head and neck and limbs | synonyms=torso, trunk | examples=they moved their arms and legs and bodies
6. sense_key=body%1:14:02:: | definition=a collection of particulars considered as a system | examples=a body of law; a body of doctrine
7. sense_key=body%1:07:00:: | definition=the property of holding together and retaining its shape | synonyms=consistency, consistence, eubstance | examples=wool has more body than rayon; when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake
8. sense_key=body%1:10:00:: | definition=the central message of a communication | examples=the body of the message was short
9. sense_key=body%1:07:01:: | definition=the main mass of a thing
10. sense_key=body%1:06:01:: | definition=a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) | synonyms=soundbox
11. sense_key=body%1:06:00:: | definition=the external structure of a vehicle | examples=the body of the car was badly rusted

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context refers to the speaker's entire physical organism shaking. In the phrase "my body shaking," the word refers to the whole person's physical structure, not just the torso, a dead body, or any other specialized meaning. Sense 1 ("the entire structure of an organism") best fits this usage.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "body" is being used.

The sentence is: "I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my <t>body</t> shaking."

The context discusses experiencing aftershocks from what appears to be an earthquake (the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake in San Francisco). The speaker mentions their back is in knots and hands are shaking, and then suggests that some of the shaking they feel might be their body shaking rather than actual aftershocks.

Let me evaluate each sense:

1. "the entire structure of an organism" - This refers to the whole organism, including head, neck, and limbs. In the context, "my body shaking" could mean the speaker's entire physical structure is shaking.

2. "a group of persons associated by some common tie" - Not applicable here.

3. "a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person" - Not applicable; the speaker is alive.

4. "an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass" - Too general and abstract.

5. "the body excluding the head and neck and limbs (torso, trunk)" - This is specifically the torso/trunk.

6. "a collection of particulars considered as a system" - Not applicable.

7. "the property of holding together and retaining its shape" - Not applicable.

8. "the central message of a communication" - Not applicable.

9. "the main mass of a thing" - Could be relevant but seems too abstract.

10. "a resonating chamber in a musical instrument" - Not applicable.

11. "the external structure of a vehicle" - Not applicable.

In the context, the speaker says "my body shaking" - this is referring to the entire physical organism/structure of the speaker. Sense 1 seems most appropriate: "the entire structure of an organism." This is the most natural interpretation of "my body shaking."

type: thinking

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: shake
Target surface form: shaking
Context:
I decided to brave the storm. There was a horrible smell of gas as I passed the Chevron refinery before crossing the Richmond-San Rafael Bridge. I could also see the clouds across the bay from the horrible fire in the Marina District of San Francisco. I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body <t>shaking</t>. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=shake%2:38:00:: | definition=move or cause to move back and forth | synonyms=agitate | examples=The chemist shook the flask vigorously; My hands were shaking
2. sense_key=shake%2:29:00:: | definition=move with or as if with a tremor | synonyms=didder | examples=his hands shook
3. sense_key=shake%2:38:01:: | definition=shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively | synonyms=judder | examples=The old engine was juddering
4. sense_key=shake%2:38:02:: | definition=move back and forth or sideways | synonyms=rock, sway | examples=the ship was rocking; the tall building swayed
5. sense_key=shake%2:30:00:: | definition=undermine or cause to waver | examples=my faith has been shaken; The bad news shook her hopes
6. sense_key=shake%2:37:00:: | definition=stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of | synonyms=stimulate, shake up, excite, stir | examples=These stories shook the community; the civil war shook the country
7. sense_key=shake%2:38:04:: | definition=get rid of | synonyms=shake off, throw off, escape from | examples=I couldn't shake the car that was following me
8. sense_key=shake%2:30:01:: | definition=bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking | examples=He was shaken from his dreams; shake the salt out of the salt shaker
9. sense_key=shake%2:32:00:: | definition=shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state | examples=shake one's head; She shook her finger at the naughty students

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 2
}
```

The context describes involuntary trembling of the body and hands in response to aftershocks from an earthquake. Sense 2 ("move with or as if with a tremor") best captures this physical trembling caused by seismic activity. The example "his hands shook" directly parallels the sentence "my hands are still shaking," and the definition's emphasis on tremor aligns precisely with the involuntary body movements resulting from earthquake aftershocks mentioned in the passage.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "shake" is being used.

The context is: "My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body <t>shaking</t>."

The person is describing physical movements of their body in response to aftershocks from what appears to be an earthquake. They're talking about their hands shaking and their body shaking as involuntary tremoring movements.

Let me examine each candidate sense:

1. move or cause to move back and forth | synonyms: agitate | examples: "The chemist shook the flask vigorously; My hands were shaking" - This could fit, as it mentions hands shaking as an example.

2. move with or as if with a tremor | synonyms: didder | examples: "his hands shook" - This specifically mentions tremor-like movement, which is what's happening with the aftershocks causing trembling.

3. shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively | synonyms: judder | examples: "The old engine was juddering" - This is about rapid intensive vibration, which might fit the earthquake context.

4. move back and forth or sideways | synonyms: rock, sway | examples: "the ship was rocking; the tall building swayed" - This is more about rocking/swaying motion, less about trembling.

5. undermine or cause to waver | examples: "my faith has been shaken" - This is metaphorical, not physical.

6. stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of | synonyms: stimulate, shake up, excite, stir | examples: "These stories shook the community" - This is also metaphorical.
7. get rid of | synonyms: shake off, throw off, escape from - Not applicable here.

8. bring to a specified condition by shaking | examples: "He was shaken from his dreams" - Not the right context.

9. shake (a body part) to communicate | examples: "shake one's head; She shook her finger at the naughty students" - This is intentional gesture-based shaking, not involuntary trembling.

The involuntary trembling from earthquake aftershocks rules out the intentional gestures and metaphorical senses. Between the remaining physical senses, sense 2 best captures the tremor-like quality of what's happening—the body's involuntary response to seismic activity—rather than the more general back-and-forth movement of sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: see
Target surface form: see
Context:
I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could <t>see</t> the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=see%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight | examples=You have to be a good observer to see all the details; Can you see the bird in that tree?
2. sense_key=see%2:31:01:: | definition=perceive (an idea or situation) mentally | synonyms=understand, realize, realise | examples=Now I see!; I just can't see your point
3. sense_key=see%2:39:02:: | definition=perceive or be contemporaneous with | synonyms=witness, find | examples=We found Republicans winning the offices; You'll see a lot of cheating in this school
4. sense_key=see%2:36:00:: | definition=imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind | synonyms=visualize, visualise, envision, project, fancy, figure | examples=I can't see him on horseback!; I can see what will happen
5. sense_key=see%2:31:00:: | definition=deem to be | synonyms=consider, reckon, view, regard | examples=She views this quite differently from me; I consider her to be shallow
6. sense_key=see%2:31:02:: | definition=get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally | synonyms=learn, hear, get word, get wind, pick up, find out | examples=I learned that she has two grown-up children; I see that you have been promoted
7. sense_key=see%2:39:03:: | definition=see or watch | synonyms=watch, view, catch, take in | examples=view a show on television; This program will be seen all over the world
8. sense_key=see%2:38:00:: | definition=come together | synonyms=meet, run into, encounter, run across, come across | examples=I'll probably see you at the meeting; How nice to see you again!
9. sense_key=see%2:32:00:: | definition=find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort | synonyms=determine, check, find out, ascertain, watch, learn | examples=I want to see whether she speaks French; See whether it works
10. sense_key=see%2:31:03:: | definition=be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something | synonyms=check, insure, see to it, ensure, control, ascertain | examples=He verified that the valves were closed; See that the curtains are closed
11. sense_key=see%2:41:11:: | definition=go to see for professional or business reasons | examples=You should see a lawyer; We had to see a psychiatrist
12. sense_key=see%2:41:12:: | definition=go to see for a social visit | examples=I went to see my friend Mary the other day
13. sense_key=see%2:41:10:: | definition=go to see a place, as for entertainment | synonyms=visit | examples=We went to see the Eiffel Tower in the morning
14. sense_key=see%2:41:14:: | definition=take charge of or deal with | synonyms=attend, take care, look | examples=Could you see about lunch?; I must attend to this matter
15. sense_key=see%2:35:09:: | definition=receive as a specified guest | examples=the doctor will see you now; The minister doesn't see anybody before noon
16. sense_key=see%2:41:00:: | definition=date regularly; have a steady relationship with | synonyms=go steady, go out, date | examples=Did you know that she is seeing an older man?; He is dating his former wife again!
17. sense_key=see%2:39:05:: | definition=see and understand, have a good eye | examples=The artist must first learn to see
18. sense_key=see%2:31:08:: | definition=deliberate or decide | examples=See whether you can come tomorrow; let's see--which movie should we see tonight?
19. sense_key=see%2:39:11:: | definition=observe as if with an eye | examples=The camera saw the burglary and recorded it
20. sense_key=see%2:39:13:: | definition=observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect | synonyms=examine | examples=The customs agent examined the baggage; I must see your passport before you can enter the country
21. sense_key=see%2:39:12:: | definition=go or live through | synonyms=experience, go through | examples=We had many trials to go through; he saw action in Viet Nam
22. sense_key=see%2:38:03:: | definition=accompany or escort | synonyms=escort | examples=I'll see you to the door
23. sense_key=see%2:33:00:: | definition=match or meet | examples=I saw the bet of one of my fellow players
24. sense_key=see%2:31:13:: | definition=make sense of; assign a meaning to | synonyms=interpret, construe | examples=What message do you see in this letter?; How do you interpret his behavior?

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context describes someone perceiving flames visually from across the bay: "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay." This is a direct instance of visual perception - the literal ability to perceive something by sight. Sense 1 ("perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight") with examples like "Can you see the bird in that tree?" matches this usage perfectly.

reasoning_content:
The context is: "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay."

The person is describing being able to perceive flames visually from their location across the bay during what seems to be an earthquake/disaster event.

Let me analyze the candidate senses:

1. "perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight" - This matches the literal visual perception of seeing flames.

2. "perceive (an idea or situation) mentally" - This is about understanding/realizing, not visual perception.

3. "perceive or be contemporaneous with" - This is about witnessing something happening at the same time, which could fit but is more about experiencing an event.

4. "imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind" - Not about actual visual perception.

5. "deem to be" - Not about visual perception.

6. "get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally" - More about learning/awareness.

7. "see or watch" - This is about watching/viewing something.

8. "come together" - Not relevant.

9. "find out, learn, or determine with certainty" - Not about visual perception.

10. "be careful or certain to do something" - Not relevant.

And so on... Most of the rest are not about visual perception.

The sentence "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay" is clearly about visual perception - the person is able to perceive the flames with their eyes from across the bay.

The best match is sense 1: "perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight" with examples like "You have to be a good observer to see all the details; Can you see the bird in that tree?"

This is the most straightforward and literal meaning of "see" as used in the context.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: house
Target surface form: house
Context:
I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my <t>house</t> across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=house%1:06:00:: | definition=a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families | examples=he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house
2. sense_key=house%1:14:01:: | definition=the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments | synonyms=firm, business firm | examples=he worked for a brokerage house
3. sense_key=house%1:14:04:: | definition=the members of a religious community living together
4. sense_key=house%1:14:03:: | definition=the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema | examples=the house applauded; he counted the house
5. sense_key=house%1:14:02:: | definition=an official assembly having legislative powers | examples=a bicameral legislature has two houses
6. sense_key=house%1:14:00:: | definition=aristocratic family line | examples=the House of York
7. sense_key=house%1:04:00:: | definition=play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults | examples=the children were playing house
8. sense_key=house%1:15:00:: | definition=(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided | synonyms=sign of the zodiac, star sign, sign, mansion, planetary house
9. sense_key=house%1:14:06:: | definition=the management of a gambling house or casino | examples=the house gets a percentage of every bet
10. sense_key=house%1:14:05:: | definition=a social unit living together | synonyms=family, household, home, menage | examples=he moved his family to Virginia; It was a good Christian household
11. sense_key=house%1:06:02:: | definition=a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented | synonyms=theater, theatre | examples=the house was full
12. sense_key=house%1:06:01:: | definition=a building in which something is sheltered or located | examples=they had a large carriage house

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context clearly indicates the speaker is referring to their personal residence ("my house across the bay") where they live. This matches sense 1 perfectly: "a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families." The examples provided ("he has a house on Cape Cod"; "she felt she had to get out of the house") are directly parallel to the usage in this sentence.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context. The sentence is:

"I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay."

The speaker is talking about their "house" in a personal, residential context - they can see flames from San Francisco from where they live, which is across the bay. This is clearly referring to a dwelling or place of residence.

Let me look at the relevant senses:

1. sense_key=house%1:06:00:: | definition=a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families | examples=he has a house on Cape Cod; she felt she had to get out of the house

This is clearly the right sense. The context talks about the speaker's personal residence across the bay from San Francisco.

2. sense_key=house%1:14:01:: | definition=the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments
- Not relevant, this is about business

3. sense_key=house%1:14:04:: | definition=the members of a religious community living together
- Not relevant

4. sense_key=house%1:14:03:: | definition=the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema
- Not relevant

And so on. All the other senses are clearly not appropriate.

Sense 10 (sense_key=house%1:14:05::) could potentially mean a social unit living together/family, but the more direct and primary meaning is sense 1, which explicitly refers to "a dwelling that serves as living quarters."

The answer is sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: bay
Target surface form: bay
Context:
I have felt many aftershocks. My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the <t>bay</t>. It's hard to believe this really is happening.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=bay%1:17:00:: | definition=an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf | synonyms=embayment
2. sense_key=bay%1:11:00:: | definition=the sound of a hound on the scent
3. sense_key=bay%1:20:00:: | definition=small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking; also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors | synonyms=true laurel, bay laurel, bay tree, Laurus nobilis
4. sense_key=bay%1:06:02:: | definition=a compartment on a ship between decks; often used as a hospital | examples=they put him in the sick bay
5. sense_key=bay%1:06:01:: | definition=a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose | examples=he opened the bomb bay
6. sense_key=bay%1:06:00:: | definition=a small recess opening off a larger room | synonyms=alcove
7. sense_key=bay%1:05:00:: | definition=a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context indicates "bay" refers to a body of water - the San Francisco Bay. The speaker is describing seeing flames from San Francisco from across the bay, which is a geographical feature. This matches sense 1: "an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf."

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "bay" is being used.

The context reads: "I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the <t>bay</t>. It's hard to believe this really is happening."

The speaker is saying they could see flames from San Francisco from their house, and they're looking across "the bay." This appears to be referring to a body of water - specifically the San Francisco Bay.

Let me review the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=bay%1:17:00:: | definition=an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf | synonyms=embayment
   - This is a geographical body of water

2. sense_key=bay%1:11:00:: | definition=the sound of a hound on the scent
   - Not relevant to geography

3. sense_key=bay%1:20:00:: | definition=small Mediterranean evergreen tree...
   - This is a plant, not relevant

4. sense_key=bay%1:06:02:: | definition=a compartment on a ship between decks; often used as a hospital
   - This is about ships, not relevant

5. sense_key=bay%1:06:01:: | definition=a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose
   - This is about aircraft, not relevant

6. sense_key=bay%1:06:00:: | definition=a small recess opening off a larger room
   - This is about rooms, not relevant

7. sense_key=bay%1:05:00:: | definition=a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color
   - This is about horse color, not relevant

The context clearly indicates a body of water (the San Francisco Bay). Sense 1 is the only one that fits: "an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf."
The correct answer is sense index 1, as it's the only definition matching the geographical reference in the passage.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: hard
Target surface form: hard
Context:
My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's <t>hard</t> to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=hard%3:00:06:: | definition=not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure | synonyms=difficult | examples=a difficult task; nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access
2. sense_key=hard%3:00:02:: | definition=dispassionate | examples=took a hard look; a hard bargainer
3. sense_key=hard%3:00:01:: | definition=resisting weight or pressure
4. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:strong:00 | definition=very strong or vigorous | synonyms=knockout, severe | examples=strong winds; a hard left to the chin
5. sense_key=hard%5:00:01:effortful:00 | definition=characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort | synonyms=arduous, backbreaking, grueling, gruelling, heavy, laborious | examples=worked their arduous way up the mining valley; a grueling campaign
6. sense_key=hard%3:00:00:: | definition=produced without vibration of the vocal cords | synonyms=unvoiced, voiceless, surd | examples=unvoiced consonants such as `p' and `k' and `s'
7. sense_key=hard%3:00:05:: | definition=(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source | synonyms=concentrated
8. sense_key=hard%3:00:03:: | definition=(of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum | examples=Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants
9. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:indulgent:00 | definition=given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors | synonyms=intemperate, heavy | examples=a hard drinker
10. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:alcoholic:00 | definition=being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content | synonyms=strong | examples=hard liquor
11. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:bad:00 | definition=unfortunate or hard to bear | synonyms=tough | examples=had hard luck; a tough break
12. sense_key=hard%5:00:00:stale:00 | definition=dried out | examples=hard dry rolls left over from the day before

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The phrase "hard to believe" expresses difficulty in comprehending or accepting what is happening. This matches sense 1 (not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure), which explicitly includes the semantic component of difficulty in comprehension. The synonymous definition "difficult" and the examples provided align with this interpretation of "hard" in the context.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context where "hard" appears:

"It's hard to believe this really is happening."

The speaker is describing the difficulty of accepting or comprehending that what they're witnessing (a disaster/emergency with earthquakes and flames from San Francisco) is actually occurring.

Looking at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=hard%3:00:06:: | definition=not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure | synonyms=difficult | examples=a difficult task; nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access

This fits perfectly! The phrase "hard to believe" means it's difficult to comprehend or accept. The definition says "not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure" - the key word here is "comprehend" which directly applies to "hard to believe."

Let me check the other senses to be thorough:

2. dispassionate - doesn't fit
3. resisting weight or pressure - doesn't fit
4. very strong or vigorous - doesn't fit
5. characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion - could potentially fit but less specific
6. phonetic definition - doesn't fit
7. light definition - doesn't fit
8. speech sounds definition - doesn't fit
9. heavy drinker - doesn't fit
10. alcoholic content - doesn't fit
11. unfortunate or hard to bear - could possibly fit, but less accurate
12. dried out - doesn't fit

Sense 1 is clearly the best match. The definition explicitly includes "to comprehend" which is exactly what we need for "hard to believe."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: believe
Target surface form: believe
Context:
My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to <t>believe</t> this really is happening. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=believe%2:31:00:: | definition=accept as true; take to be true | examples=I believed his report; We didn't believe his stories from the War
2. sense_key=believe%2:31:04:: | definition=judge or regard; look upon; judge | synonyms=think, consider, conceive | examples=I think he is very smart; I believe her to be very smart
3. sense_key=believe%2:31:03:: | definition=be confident about something | synonyms=trust | examples=I believe that he will come back from the war
4. sense_key=believe%2:31:01:: | definition=follow a credo; have a faith; be a believer | examples=When you hear his sermons, you will be able to believe, too
5. sense_key=believe%2:31:02:: | definition=credit with veracity | examples=You cannot believe this man; Should we believe a publication like the National Enquirer?

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context "It's hard to believe this really is happening" expresses difficulty in accepting or taking as true that the disaster event is real. This directly aligns with sense 1 (accept as true; take to be true), where the speaker struggles to accept the reality of the situation they are witnessing. The other senses don't fit: it's not about judging/regarding (sense 2), being confident about something (sense 3), religious faith (sense 4), or crediting veracity to a person (sense 5).

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context and the meaning of "believe" in this sentence.

The context: "It's hard to believe this really is happening."

The speaker is talking about a disaster (earthquake aftermath based on the context about flames and aftershocks). The phrase "It's hard to believe this really is happening" expresses skepticism or difficulty in accepting that something is real/true.

Let me examine each sense:

1. "accept as true; take to be true" - This is the most basic sense of believe, meaning to accept something as true. The examples are "I believed his report; We didn't believe his stories from the War". In the context "It's hard to believe this is happening", this fits - it's hard to accept as true that this is happening.

2. "judge or regard; look upon; judge" - This is more about considering someone/something in a particular way. Examples like "I think he is very smart; I believe her to be very smart". This doesn't fit as well.

3. "be confident about something" - This is about having confidence/trust in something. The example is "I believe that he will come back from the war". This could fit somewhat, but the main sense isn't about confidence.

4. "follow a credo; have a faith; be a believer" - This is about religious belief or having faith. This doesn't fit the context.

5. "credit with veracity" - This is about believing someone is truthful. Examples like "You cannot believe this man; Should we believe a publication like the National Enquirer?" This doesn't quite fit.

The sentence "It's hard to believe this really is happening" is expressing difficulty in accepting that something is true/real. This most clearly corresponds to sense 1: "accept as true; take to be true". The speaker finds it difficult to accept as true that what they're seeing is real.

So the answer should be sense 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: happen
Target surface form: happening
Context:
My back is still in knots and my hands are still shaking. I think a few of the aftershocks might just be my body shaking. 1:11 a.m. GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is <t>happening</t>. 1:11 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=happen%2:30:00:: | definition=come to pass | synonyms=hap, go on, pass off, occur, pass, fall out | examples=What is happening?; The meeting took place off without an incidence
2. sense_key=happen%2:30:02:: | definition=happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance; ;  (Santayana) | synonyms=befall, bechance | examples=It happens that today is my birthday; These things befell
3. sense_key=happen%2:41:00:: | definition=chance to be or do something, without intention or causation | examples=I happen to have just what you need!
4. sense_key=happen%2:30:01:: | definition=come into being; become reality | synonyms=materialize, materialise | examples=Her dream really materialized
5. sense_key=happen%2:40:12:: | definition=come upon, as if by accident; meet with | synonyms=find, chance, bump, encounter | examples=We find this idea in Plato; I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context describes an earthquake event that is occurring. The phrase "this really is happening" refers to the earthquake event coming to pass or taking place. This matches sense 1 ("come to pass") which has the exact parallel example "What is happening?" - the same grammatical structure and meaning as the target sentence.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context and the target word "happening" in the sentence:

"It's hard to believe this really is happening."

The context is about an earthquake - the speaker is experiencing an earthquake event and expressing disbelief that it's really occurring/taking place.

Let me examine each sense:

1. sense_key=happen%2:30:00:: | definition=come to pass | synonyms=hap, go on, pass off, occur, pass, fall out | examples="What is happening?"; The meeting took place off without an incidence
   - This is about events occurring or taking place. This matches well with "happening" in the context of the earthquake event.

2. sense_key=happen%2:30:02:: | definition=happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance | synonyms=befall, bechance | examples="It happens that today is my birthday; These things befell"
   - This is about something occurring by chance or in the course of events. This could work but emphasizes chance.

3. sense_key=happen%2:41:00:: | definition=chance to be or do something, without intention or causation | examples="I happen to have just what you need!"
   - This is about someone coincidentally being in a state or possessing something. Not a good fit here.

4. sense_key=happen%2:30:01:: | definition=come into being; become reality | synonyms=materialize, materialise | examples="Her dream really materialized"
   - This is about something coming into being or becoming real. This could work - "it really is happening" could mean it's becoming reality.

5. sense_key=happen%2:41:12:: | definition=come upon, as if by accident; meet with | synonyms=find, chance, bump, encounter | examples="We find this idea in Plato; I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here"
   - This is about encountering something accidentally. Not a good fit.

Sense 1 is the strongest match since it directly captures an event unfolding in real time. The example "What is happening?" mirrors our target sentence's structure exactly, making this the clearest fit for how the speaker uses the word when describing the earthquake.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: building
Target surface form: Building
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: <t>Building</t> on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=building%1:06:00:: | definition=a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place | synonyms=edifice | examples=there was a three-story building on the corner; it was an imposing edifice
2. sense_key=building%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of constructing something | synonyms=construction | examples=during the construction we had to take a detour; his hobby was the building of boats
3. sense_key=building%1:04:01:: | definition=the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones | synonyms=construction | examples=their main business is home construction; workers in the building trades
4. sense_key=building%1:14:00:: | definition=the occupants of a building | examples=the entire building complained about the noise

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context describes a physical structure ("Building on the corner severely damaged") that was affected by fire. This clearly refers to the concrete structure with a roof and walls, making it sense 1 (edifice). The other senses refer either to the construction process/activity (senses 2-3) or the occupants (sense 4), none of which fit this usage.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "building" is being used here.

Context: "Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."

This is in the context of what seems to be a fire (based on "I could see the flames" and "It's hard to believe this really is happening"). The speaker is saying that a building on the corner was severely damaged by the fire, forcing an old lady and her mother to stay in their guest room (presumably the speaker's house).

Let me evaluate each sense:

1. "a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place" - This refers to the physical structure/edifice. The sentence talks about "Building on the corner severely damaged" - this is referring to the physical structure on the corner that was damaged by the fire. This seems to fit.

2. "the act of constructing something" - This would refer to the process of building, not a physical structure. Doesn't fit.

3. "the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones" - This is about the building/construction industry. Doesn't fit the context.

4. "the occupants of a building" - This refers to the people in the building. The sentence doesn't refer to people but to the physical structure itself.

The answer is clearly sense 1 - it's referring to the physical structure (the building on the corner) that was damaged. The word is used as a noun referring to a concrete structure.

The sense index for sense 1 is 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: corner
Target surface form: corner
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the <t>corner</t> severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=corner%1:15:02:: | definition=a place off to the side of an area | examples=he tripled to the rightfield corner; the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean
2. sense_key=corner%1:15:00:: | definition=the point where two lines meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a rectangle
3. sense_key=corner%1:06:02:: | definition=an interior angle formed by two meeting walls | synonyms=nook | examples=a piano was in one corner of the room
4. sense_key=corner%1:06:00:: | definition=the intersection of two streets | synonyms=street corner, turning point | examples=standing on the corner watching all the girls go by
5. sense_key=corner%1:15:01:: | definition=the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect | examples=the corners of a cube
6. sense_key=corner%1:25:00:: | definition=a small concavity | synonyms=recess, recession, niche
7. sense_key=corner%1:26:00:: | definition=a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade | examples=a corner on the silver market
8. sense_key=corner%1:26:01:: | definition=a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible | synonyms=box | examples=his lying got him into a tight corner
9. sense_key=corner%1:17:00:: | definition=a projecting part where two sides or edges meet | examples=he knocked off the corners
10. sense_key=corner%1:15:03:: | definition=a remote area | examples=in many corners of the world they still practice slavery
11. sense_key=corner%1:06:01:: | definition=(architecture) solid exterior angle of a building; especially one formed by a cornerstone | synonyms=quoin

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

The context "Building on the corner severely damaged" refers to a building located at the intersection of two streets. The word "corner" here indicates the location where the building stands, which is the street corner intersection. This corresponds to sense 4: "the intersection of two streets."

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context carefully.

The sentence is: "Building on the <t>corner</t> severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."

This is discussing a building that was damaged, presumably from a fire mentioned in the previous sentence (flames from San Francisco). The phrase "Building on the corner" suggests a building located at a particular corner.

Let me consider the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=corner%1:15:02:: - "a place off to the side of an area" - This refers to a corner location/area
2. sense_key=corner%1:15:00:: - "the point where two lines meet or intersect" - geometric definition
3. sense_key=corner%1:06:02:: - "an interior angle formed by two meeting walls" - interior angle in a room
4. sense_key=corner%1:06:00:: - "the intersection of two streets" - street corner
5. sense_key=corner%1:15:01:: - "the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect" - geometric definition
6. sense_key=corner%1:25:00:: - "a small concavity" - recess/niche
7. sense_key=corner%1:26:00:: - "a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade" - market corner
8. sense_key=corner%1:26:01:: - "a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible" - tight corner
9. sense_key=corner%1:17:00:: - "a projecting part where two sides or edges meet" - structural corner
10. sense_key=corner%1:15:03:: - "a remote area" - remote corner
11. sense_key=corner%1:06:01:: - "(architecture) solid exterior angle of a building" - exterior corner of building
The phrase "Building on the corner" refers to a structure positioned at the intersection of two streets rather than the architectural features of the building itself. Sense 4 best captures this meaning—the location where the building sits, not its physical structure.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: damage
Target surface form: damaged
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely <t>damaged</t>, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=damage%2:30:00:: | definition=inflict damage upon | examples=The snow damaged the roof; She damaged the car when she hit the tree
2. sense_key=damage%2:30:01:: | definition=suffer or be susceptible to damage | examples=These fine china cups damage easily

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context describes a building that "severely damaged" as a result of fire. The past participle "damaged" here is used in a passive sense, reflecting that an external agent (the fire/flames) caused harm to the building. This corresponds to sense 1 "inflict damage upon," which describes the transitive action of causing damage to an object, as exemplified by constructions like "The snow damaged the roof."

Sense 2 concerns the susceptibility of an object to damage (how easily it can be damaged), which does not match the context of describing the actual damage inflicted by the fire.

reasoning_content:
Looking at the context, the text describes "Building on the corner severely damaged" - this is from what appears to be a message about a fire (flames visible from San Francisco).

Let me analyze the two candidate senses:

1. sense_key=damage%2:30:00:: | definition=inflict damage upon | examples=The snow damaged the roof; She damaged the car when she hit the tree
   - This is a transitive verb meaning to cause damage to something
   - The examples show an external agent causing damage to an object
   - Pattern: [agent] damaged [object]

2. sense_key=damage%2:30:01:: | definition=suffer or be susceptible to damage | examples=These fine china cups damage easily
   - This is about the object being damaged, being susceptible to damage
   - Pattern: [object] damages easily (passive/susceptibility)

In the context, "Building on the corner severely damaged" - the building is being described as having been damaged. The sentence structure uses a passive construction (or past participle used adjectivally).

The question is: which sense applies here?

Looking at the usage:
- "Building on the corner severely damaged" - this describes the state of the building after some external force (the fire) has affected it
- It's describing what happened to the building (it was damaged), not describing its susceptibility

Sense 1 (inflict damage upon) seems to be the transitive use of the verb, which matches the passive/past participle construction here - the building was damaged (by the flames).

Sense 2 is about susceptibility - "damage easily" - which doesn't match the context. The building didn't get damaged because it damages easily; it got damaged because of the fire.

Therefore, sense 1 is the correct choice.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: old
Target surface form: old
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an <t>old</t> lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=old%3:00:02:: | definition=(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age | examples=his mother is very old; a ripe old age
2. sense_key=old%3:00:01:: | definition=of long duration; not new | examples=old tradition; old house
3. sense_key=old%5:00:00:familiar:00 | definition=(used for emphasis) very familiar | examples=good old boy; same old story
4. sense_key=old%5:00:00:experienced:00 | definition=skilled through long experience | synonyms=older | examples=an old offender; the older soldiers
5. sense_key=old%5:00:03:past:00 | definition=belonging to some prior time | synonyms=erstwhile, former, onetime, quondam, sometime | examples=erstwhile friend; our former glory
6. sense_key=old%5:00:00:genuine:00 | definition=(used informally especially for emphasis) | synonyms=honest-to-god, honest-to-goodness, sure-enough | examples=a real honest-to-god live cowboy; had us a high old time
7. sense_key=old%5:00:00:early:01 | definition=of a very early stage in development | examples=Old English is also called Anglo Saxon; Old High German is High German from the middle of the 9th to the end of the 11th century
8. sense_key=old%5:00:00:preceding:00 | definition=just preceding something else in time or order | synonyms=previous | examples=the previous owner; my old house was larger

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context describes "an old lady and her very old mother" who are people seeking shelter. The word "old" here clearly refers to their advanced age - people who have lived for a relatively long time. This matches sense 1, which specifically addresses age in persons.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context and determine which sense of "old" is being used.

Context: "Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."

The target word is "old" (used twice in this sentence - "old lady" and "old mother").

Let me go through each sense:

1. "(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age" - This is about people being aged/advanced in age. The context mentions "old lady" and "old mother" - these are people. This makes sense.

2. "of long duration; not new" - This would mean the lady has been around for a long time or is outdated. This doesn't fit the context where we're talking about a person.

3. "(used for emphasis) very familiar" - This is like "good old boy" or "same old story". This doesn't fit here.

4. "skilled through long experience" - This would mean the lady is experienced. While this could apply to an older person, the context doesn't suggest this meaning.

5. "belonging to some prior time" - This would mean the lady is from a past time. This doesn't fit.

6. "(used informally especially for emphasis)" - This is informal emphasis like "had us a high old time". This doesn't fit.

7. "of a very early stage in development" - This is about language stages like Old English. This doesn't fit.

8. "just preceding something else in time or order" - This is like "my old house was larger" (my previous house). Could fit but doesn't seem as direct.

The clearest answer is sense 1: "having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age" because we're talking about an old lady and her very old mother - both people of advanced age.

The sense index for sense 1 would be 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: lady
Target surface form: lady
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old <t>lady</t> and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=lady%1:18:02:: | definition=a polite name for any woman | examples=a nice lady at the library helped me
2. sense_key=lady%1:18:01:: | definition=a woman of refinement | synonyms=dame, madam, ma'am, gentlewoman | examples=a chauffeur opened the door of the limousine for the grand lady
3. sense_key=lady%1:18:00:: | definition=a woman of the peerage in Britain | synonyms=noblewoman, peeress

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context describes an elderly woman who lost her home in a fire and is now staying in a guest room. This is a straightforward, polite reference to any woman without implications of refinement (sense 2) or nobility (sense 3). Sense 1—"a polite name for any woman"—matches the usage here, similar to the example "a nice lady at the library helped me."

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "lady" is being used.

The context is: "Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."

Let me examine each sense:

1. sense_key=lady%1:18:02:: | definition=a polite name for any woman | examples=a nice lady at the library helped me
   - This is a general, polite term for any woman

2. sense_key=lady%1:18:01:: | definition=a woman of refinement | synonyms=dame, madam, ma'am, gentlewoman | examples=a chauffeur opened the door of the limousine for the grand lady
   - This suggests a woman of refinement, sophistication, with examples of wealth and formality

3. sense_key=lady%1:18:00:: | definition=a woman of the peerage in Britain | synonyms=noblewoman, peeress
   - This is specifically about women of noble British lineage

In the context provided, an "old lady" has lost her home in a fire and is now seeking shelter with her very old mother. The speaker is describing her matter-of-factly in terms of needing shelter. The adjective "old" and the situation (displaced by fire) suggests this is simply referring to an older woman without any specific connotation of refinement or nobility.

Sense 1 seems most appropriate - it's a general, polite way to refer to any woman. "A nice lady at the library" is similar in tone to describing "an old lady" whose home burned down.

Sense 2 would imply refinement and sophistication, which is not suggested by the context.

Sense 3 would suggest nobility, which is clearly not indicated here.
The first sense is the correct interpretation here.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: old
Target surface form: old
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very <t>old</t> mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=old%3:00:02:: | definition=(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age | examples=his mother is very old; a ripe old age
2. sense_key=old%3:00:01:: | definition=of long duration; not new | examples=old tradition; old house
3. sense_key=old%5:00:00:familiar:00 | definition=(used for emphasis) very familiar | examples=good old boy; same old story
4. sense_key=old%5:00:00:experienced:00 | definition=skilled through long experience | synonyms=older | examples=an old offender; the older soldiers
5. sense_key=old%5:00:03:past:00 | definition=belonging to some prior time | synonyms=erstwhile, former, onetime, quondam, sometime | examples=erstwhile friend; our former glory
6. sense_key=old%5:00:00:genuine:00 | definition=(used informally especially for emphasis) | synonyms=honest-to-god, honest-to-goodness, sure-enough | examples=a real honest-to-god live cowboy; had us a high old time
7. sense_key=old%5:00:00:early:01 | definition=of a very early stage in development | examples=Old English is also called Anglo Saxon; Old High German is High German from the middle of the 9th to the end of the 11th century
8. sense_key=old%5:00:00:preceding:00 | definition=just preceding something else in time or order | synonyms=previous | examples=the previous owner; my old house was larger

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The target word "old" is used to describe a lady and her mother in the context "an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room." This clearly refers to their advanced age—persons who have lived for a relatively long time. This matches sense 1, which specifically applies to persons and their age, with the example "his mother is very old; a ripe old age."

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context where "old" appears in the phrase "an old lady and her very old mother."

The context is about a building being severely damaged, and as a result, an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room.

Looking at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=old%3:00:02:: - "(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age" - This directly describes people who have lived a long time. Examples: "his mother is very old; a ripe old age"

2. sense_key=old%3:00:01:: - "of long duration; not new" - This is about something being old/ancient in terms of duration. Examples: "old tradition; old house"

3. sense_key=old%5:00:00:familiar:00 - "(used for emphasis) very familiar" - This doesn't fit.

4. sense_key=old%5:00:00:experienced:00 - "skilled through long experience" - This would describe someone experienced, not necessarily old in age.

5. sense_key=old%5:00:00:past:00 - "belonging to some prior time" - This could fit a "former" sense.

6. sense_key=old%5:00:00:genuine:00 - "used informally especially for emphasis" - This doesn't fit.

7. sense_key=old%5:00:00:early:01 - "of a very early stage in development" - This refers to linguistic/historical periods, not fitting here.

8. sense_key=old%5:00:00:preceding:00 - "just preceding something else in time or order" - This is about sequence, not age.

The phrase "an old lady and her very old mother" is clearly referring to their ages. They are persons who have lived for a relatively long time. This is sense #1.
The answer is sense_index: 1


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: mother
Target surface form: mother
Context:
GR8FLRED: I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old <t>mother</t> are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=mother%1:18:00:: | definition=a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother) | synonyms=female parent | examples=the mother of three children
2. sense_key=mother%1:27:00:: | definition=a stringy slimy substance consisting of yeast cells and bacteria; forms during fermentation and is added to cider or wine to produce vinegar
3. sense_key=mother%1:18:02:: | definition=a term of address for an elderly woman
4. sense_key=mother%1:18:01:: | definition=a term of address for a mother superior
5. sense_key=mother%1:09:00:: | definition=a condition that is the inspiration for an activity or situation | examples=necessity is the mother of invention

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context clearly refers to a literal biological relationship: an old lady has her very old mother staying in the guest room with her. This is "a woman who has given birth to a child," which is sense 1.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context carefully. The sentence is: "Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old <t>mother</t> are in the guest room."

The key details are:
- "an old lady and her very old mother"
- They are two different people in a room together
- The old lady has her mother with her

This is clearly describing a biological relationship where the "mother" is the parent of the "old lady". The mother is described as "very old" (which makes sense if the old lady is also old, and the mother is her parent).

Let me look at the senses:

1. "a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)" - This fits perfectly. The mother is the biological parent of the old lady.

2. "a stringy slimy substance consisting of yeast cells and bacteria..." - This is clearly about vinegar-making, not relevant here.

3. "a term of address for an elderly woman" - While the mother is elderly, this would be a term of address, not describing her actual relationship.

4. "a term of address for a mother superior" - This is about a religious title, not relevant.

5. "a condition that is the inspiration for an activity or situation" - This is metaphorical, not relevant.

The best sense is clearly sense 1, which captures the literal meaning of "mother" as a woman who has given birth to a child. The context makes it clear this is a literal familial relationship (mother and daughter).


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: book
Target surface form: Books
Context:
I could see the flames from San Francisco from my house across the bay. It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. <t>Books</t> and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=book%1:10:00:: | definition=a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together) | examples=I am reading a good book on economics
2. sense_key=book%1:06:00:: | definition=physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together | synonyms=volume | examples=he used a large book as a doorstop
3. sense_key=book%1:10:02:: | definition=a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone | synonyms=record, record book | examples=Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'; his name is in all the record books
4. sense_key=book%1:10:01:: | definition=a written version of a play or other dramatic composition; used in preparing for a performance | synonyms=script, playscript
5. sense_key=book%1:21:00:: | definition=a record in which commercial accounts are recorded | synonyms=ledger, leger, account book, book of account | examples=they got a subpoena to examine our books
6. sense_key=book%1:14:01:: | definition=a collection of playing cards satisfying the rules of a card game
7. sense_key=book%1:14:00:: | definition=a collection of rules or prescribed standards on the basis of which decisions are made | synonyms=rule book | examples=they run things by the book around here
8. sense_key=book%1:10:05:: | definition=the sacred writings of Islam revealed by God to the prophet Muhammad during his life at Mecca and Medina | synonyms=Koran, Quran, al-Qur'an
9. sense_key=book%1:10:04:: | definition=the sacred writings of the Christian religions | synonyms=Bible, Christian Bible, Good Book, Holy Scripture, Holy Writ, Scripture | examples=he went to carry the Word to the heathen
10. sense_key=book%1:10:03:: | definition=a major division of a long written composition | examples=the book of Isaiah
11. sense_key=book%1:06:02:: | definition=a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge | examples=he bought a book of stamps

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

The context describes items scattered in a guest room ("Books and software everywhere"). The focus is on books as physical objects occupying space in the room, not on them as published compositions or literary works. Sense 2 ("physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together") best captures this usage.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context carefully. The speaker is describing a scene where they're viewing fires from San Francisco across the bay. They mention:
- "Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room."
- "Books and software everywhere."
- "This being typed in a standing position."

The key phrase is "Books and software everywhere." This is in the guest room where the displaced elderly women are staying.

Looking at the candidate senses:
1. A written work or composition that has been published - this is about the content/literary work
2. Physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together - this is about the physical object itself
3. A compilation of known facts regarding something or someone (record)
4. A written version of a play or script
5. A record in which commercial accounts are recorded
6. A collection of playing cards
7. A collection of rules or prescribed standards
8. The Koran
9. The Bible
10. A major division of a long written composition
11. A number of sheets bound together (tickets, stamps)

In the context "Books and software everywhere," the speaker is referring to the physical objects (books) that are scattered around the guest room. The mention of "software" (physical computer media or documents) alongside books, and the general description of items in the room, suggests we're talking about the physical objects themselves, not specific literary works or their content.

Sense 2 is "physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together" which perfectly fits this usage. This is about the physical book as an object, which makes sense in the context of items scattered around a room.

Sense 1 is more about published written works/compositions, which is a more content-focused definition.

Sense 2 is the best match for the physical objects in the room.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: type
Target surface form: typed
Context:
It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere. This being <t>typed</t> in a standing position. 1:20 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=type%2:32:00:: | definition=write by means of a keyboard with types | synonyms=typewrite | examples=type the acceptance letter, please
2. sense_key=type%2:31:00:: | definition=identify as belonging to a certain type | synonyms=typecast | examples=Such people can practically be typed

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context "This being typed in a standing position" refers to the physical act of writing text using a keyboard while standing. The writer is documenting the events at 1:11 a.m., and noting that they are composing this log entry while in a standing position. This matches sense 1 (write by means of a keyboard with types/typewrite), not sense 2 which concerns categorization or classification.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context and the two candidate senses for the word "typed".

Context: "This being <t>typed</t> in a standing position."

The sentence suggests that someone is in the act of typing something (presumably a message or entry) while standing up.

Let me examine the two senses:

1. Sense 1 (type%2:32:00::): "write by means of a keyboard with types" - synonyms: typewrite - examples: "type the acceptance letter, please"
   - This refers to the act of writing text using a keyboard or typewriter
   - The examples show someone typing a letter or document

2. Sense 2 (type%2:31:00::): "identify as belonging to a certain type" - synonyms: typecast - examples: "Such people can practically be typed"
   - This refers to categorizing or classifying something as a certain type
   - The example shows classifying people into types

In the given context, "This being typed in a standing position" clearly refers to the action of writing something (the log entry) using a keyboard while standing up. This is NOT about categorizing or classifying anything; it's about the physical act of using a keyboard to write.

Therefore, the correct sense is Sense 1, which refers to the act of writing using a keyboard (typewrite).


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: standing
Target surface form: standing
Context:
It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a <t>standing</t> position. 1:20 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=standing%5:00:00:erect:00 | definition=having a supporting base | examples=a standing lamp
2. sense_key=standing%5:00:00:permanent:00 | definition=not created for a particular occasion | examples=a standing committee
3. sense_key=standing%3:00:02:: | definition=(of fluids) not moving or flowing | examples=mosquitoes breed in standing water
4. sense_key=standing%3:00:01:: | definition=executed in or initiated from a standing position | examples=race from a standing start; a standing jump
5. sense_key=standing%3:00:00:: | definition=(of persons) on the feet; having the torso in an erect position supported by straight legs | examples=standing room only
6. sense_key=standing%5:00:00:regular:02 | definition=permanent | examples=a standing army

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 5}
```

The context explicitly describes the person typing "in a standing position," referring to their physical posture—upright, on their feet with legs supporting their torso. Sense 5 directly matches this usage: "(of persons) on the feet; having the torso in an erect position supported by straight legs."

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context carefully. The text says: "This being typed in a <t>standing</t> position."

The person is describing that they are typing while standing - their body is in an upright posture with their legs supporting them.

Let me examine the candidate senses:

1. "having a supporting base" (standing lamp) - This is about objects having a base, not about a person's posture.

2. "not created for a particular occasion" (standing committee) - This refers to something permanent or regular, not about physical position.

3. "(of fluids) not moving or flowing" (standing water) - This is about water that's still, not relevant here.

4. "executed in or initiated from a standing position" (race from a standing start; standing jump) - This is about actions performed while standing, but the context is just describing being in a standing position while typing, not an action like a jump or race.

5. "(of persons) on the feet; having the torso in an erect position supported by straight legs" (standing room only) - This directly describes a person's physical posture - upright, on their feet with straight legs supporting them. This matches perfectly with "typed in a standing position."

6. "permanent" (standing army) - This refers to permanence, not physical position.

The context clearly indicates the person is physically in an upright posture while typing. Sense 5 is the best match as it specifically describes the physical condition of persons being on their feet with torso erect and supported by straight legs.

The answer is sense 5.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: position
Target surface form: position
Context:
It's hard to believe this really is happening. 1:11 a.m. RD: Building on the corner severely damaged, so an old lady and her very old mother are in the guest room. Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing <t>position</t>. 1:20 a.m.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=position%1:15:00:: | definition=the particular portion of space occupied by something | synonyms=place | examples=he put the lamp back in its place
2. sense_key=position%1:15:02:: | definition=a point occupied by troops for tactical reasons | synonyms=military position
3. sense_key=position%1:09:00:: | definition=a way of regarding situations or topics etc. | synonyms=view, perspective | examples=consider what follows from the positivist view
4. sense_key=position%1:07:01:: | definition=the arrangement of the body and its limbs | synonyms=posture, attitude | examples=he assumed an attitude of surrender
5. sense_key=position%1:26:00:: | definition=the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society | synonyms=status | examples=he had the status of a minor; the novel attained the status of a classic
6. sense_key=position%1:04:01:: | definition=a job in an organization | synonyms=post, berth, office, spot, billet, place | examples=he occupied a post in the treasury
7. sense_key=position%1:07:00:: | definition=the spatial property of a place where or way in which something is situated | synonyms=spatial relation | examples=the position of the hands on the clock; he specified the spatial relations of every piece of furniture on the stage
8. sense_key=position%1:15:03:: | definition=the appropriate or customary location | examples=the cars were in position
9. sense_key=position%1:04:02:: | definition=(in team sports) the role assigned to an individual player | examples=what position does he play?
10. sense_key=position%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of putting something in a certain place | synonyms=placement, location, locating, positioning, emplacement
11. sense_key=position%1:26:02:: | definition=a condition or position in which you find yourself | synonyms=situation | examples=the unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose between two evils; found herself in a very fortunate situation
12. sense_key=position%1:09:01:: | definition=a rationalized mental attitude | synonyms=stance, posture
13. sense_key=position%1:10:00:: | definition=an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute | synonyms=side | examples=there are two sides to every question
14. sense_key=position%1:10:01:: | definition=an item on a list or in a sequence | synonyms=place | examples=in the second place; moved from third to fifth position
15. sense_key=position%1:04:03:: | definition=the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another | synonyms=stead, place, lieu | examples=can you go in my stead?; took his place
16. sense_key=position%1:04:04:: | definition=the act of positing; an assumption taken as a postulate or axiom

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

The context "This being typed in a standing position" refers to the physical arrangement or posture of the body while typing. The person is describing how their body is positioned—specifically, that they are standing. This directly matches sense 4, which defines position as "the arrangement of the body and its limbs" with synonyms posture and attitude.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context of the target word "position" in the sentence: "This being typed in a standing position."

The context is clear - someone is standing while typing on a computer. They're describing the physical arrangement or posture of their body while performing this activity.

Looking at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=position%1:15:00:: - "the particular portion of space occupied by something" - This is about physical location/place
2. sense_key=position%1:15:02:: - "a point occupied by troops for tactical reasons" - military position, not relevant
3. sense_key=position%1:09:00:: - "a way of regarding situations or topics etc." - perspective/view, not relevant
4. sense_key=position%1:07:01:: - "the arrangement of the body and its limbs" - posture, attitude - THIS MATCHES! The person is describing how their body is arranged while standing.
5. sense_key=position%1:26:00:: - "relative position or standing of things or persons in a society" - status, not relevant
6. sense_key=position%1:04:01:: - "a job in an organization" - employment, not relevant
7. sense_key=position%1:07:00:: - "the spatial property of a place where or way in which something is situated" - location/spatial property
8. sense_key=position%1:15:03:: - "the appropriate or customary location" - location, not relevant
9. sense_key=position%1:04:02:: - "in team sports, the role assigned to an individual player" - sports, not relevant
10. sense_key=position%1:04:00:: - "the act of putting something in a certain place" - action of placing
11. sense_key=position%1:26:02:: - "a condition or position in which you find yourself" - situation
12. sense_key=position%1:09:01:: - "a rationalized mental attitude" - mental attitude, not relevant
13. sense_key=position%1:10:00:: - "an opinion that is held in opposition to another" - argumentative position, not relevant
14. sense_key=position%1:10:01:: - "an item on a list or in a sequence" - position in a sequence, not relevant
15. sense_key=position%1:04:03:: - "the post or function properly or customarily occupied" - role/function, not relevant
16. sense_key=position%1:04:04:: - "the act of positing; an assumption taken as postulate" - logical term, not relevant

The best match is sense_key=position%1:07:01:: - "the arrangement of the body and its limbs" - this directly captures the physical posture being described in the sentence.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: feel
Target surface form: feel
Context:
Books and software everywhere. This being typed in a standing position. 1:20 a.m. DGAULT: Bolinas -- astride the San Andreas Fault. Didn't <t>feel</t> a thing, but noticed some strange bird behavior. Duck swarms.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=feel%2:37:00:: | definition=undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind | synonyms=experience | examples=She felt resentful; He felt regret
2. sense_key=feel%2:31:00:: | definition=come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds | synonyms=find | examples=I feel that he doesn't like me; I find him to be obnoxious
3. sense_key=feel%2:39:00:: | definition=perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles | synonyms=sense | examples=He felt the wind; She felt an object brushing her arm
4. sense_key=feel%2:29:00:: | definition=be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state | examples=My cold is gone--I feel fine today; She felt tired after the long hike
5. sense_key=feel%2:31:01:: | definition=have a feeling or perception about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior or attitude | examples=She felt small and insignificant; You make me feel naked
6. sense_key=feel%2:39:01:: | definition=undergo passive experience of: | examples=We felt the effects of inflation; her fingers felt their way through the string quartet
7. sense_key=feel%2:42:00:: | definition=be felt or perceived in a certain way | examples=The ground feels shaky; The sheets feel soft
8. sense_key=feel%2:39:10:: | definition=grope or feel in search of something | examples=He felt for his wallet
9. sense_key=feel%2:35:00:: | definition=examine by touch | synonyms=finger | examples=Feel this soft cloth!; The customer fingered the sweater
10. sense_key=feel%2:35:01:: | definition=examine (a body part) by palpation | synonyms=palpate | examples=The nurse palpated the patient's stomach; The runner felt her pulse
11. sense_key=feel%2:40:00:: | definition=find by testing or cautious exploration | examples=He felt his way around the dark room
12. sense_key=feel%2:39:09:: | definition=produce a certain impression | examples=It feels nice to be home again
13. sense_key=feel%2:35:11:: | definition=pass one's hands over the sexual organs of | examples=He felt the girl in the movie theater

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

The context shows the speaker near the San Andreas Fault saying "Didn't feel a thing," referring to not perceiving or sensing the earthquake physically. This matches sense 3: "perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles," which aligns with the example "He felt the wind." The speaker is describing the absence of physical sensory perception of seismic activity.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context carefully:

"Didn't <t>feel</t> a thing, but noticed some strange bird behavior."

The speaker is talking about an earthquake near the San Andreas Fault. They didn't feel (perceive) the earthquake - they had no physical sensation of it, even though there was seismic activity. They noticed bird behavior instead, which might indicate the earthquake was happening.

Now let me evaluate each sense:

1. "undergo an emotional sensation" - No, this is about emotions like resentment and regret
2. "come to believe on the basis of emotion" - No, this is about forming beliefs/opinions
3. "perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles" - This is very close. "He felt the wind" shows physical perception. The speaker didn't feel (perceive) the earthquake physically.
4. "be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state" - This is about awareness of one's own state
5. "have a feeling or perception about oneself" - About self-perception
6. "undergo passive experience of" - About experiencing something happening to you
7. "be felt or perceived in a certain way" - This is about how something appears/seems
8. "grope or feel in search of something" - About searching by touch
9. "examine by touch" - About deliberately touching to examine
10. "examine (a body part) by palpation" - Medical examination
11. "find by testing or cautious exploration" - About finding something through exploration
12. "produce a certain impression" - About how something seems/feels
13. "pass one's hands over the sexual organs" - Sexual context

The context is: "Didn't feel a thing" - meaning the speaker didn't perceive/sense anything physically. This is clearly about not having a physical sensation.

Sense 3 seems most appropriate: "perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles" with example "He felt the wind". This matches - the speaker didn't feel the earthquake (no physical sensation).
Sense 6 about passive experience doesn't fit as well since the speaker explicitly didn't experience the earthquake's effects. The most fitting definition is sense 3—the absence of physical perception of the seismic vibrations.