[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: solution
Target surface form: solution
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as <t>solution</t> for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=solution%1:27:00:: | definition=a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution | examples=he used a solution of peroxide and water
2. sense_key=solution%1:10:00:: | definition=a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem | synonyms=answer, result, resolution, solvent | examples=they were trying to find a peaceful solution; the answers were in the back of the book
3. sense_key=solution%1:09:00:: | definition=a method for solving a problem | examples=the easy solution is to look it up in the handbook
4. sense_key=solution%1:14:00:: | definition=the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation | synonyms=root
5. sense_key=solution%1:04:00:: | definition=the successful action of solving a problem | examples=the solution took three hours

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

content:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "solution" is being used.

In the context: "Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection."

Here, "solution" is being used to describe a pharmaceutical form - specifically a liquid preparation that can be injected. This is a chemical/pharmaceutical preparation.

Looking at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=solution%1:27:00:: "a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution" - This is describing a chemical/pharmaceutical mixture. The example "he used a solution of peroxide and water" supports this.

2. sense_key=solution%1:10:00:: "a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem" - This doesn't fit. We're not talking about an explanation or answer.

3. sense_key=solution%1:09:00:: "a method for solving a problem" - This doesn't fit either.

4. sense_key=solution%1:14:00:: "the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation" - This is mathematical, doesn't fit.

5. sense_key=solution%1:04:00:: "the successful action of solving a problem" - This is about the action of solving, not applicable here.

The best fit is sense 1, which describes a homogeneous mixture of substances - in this case, a pharmaceutical preparation of maropitant that can be injected. This is the standard chemical/pharmaceutical meaning of "solution."


attempt_kind: initial

status: success

[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: injection
Target surface form: injection
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for <t>injection</t>. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=injection%1:04:00:: | definition=the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure
2. sense_key=injection%1:27:00:: | definition=any solution that is injected (as into the skin) | synonyms=injectant
3. sense_key=injection%1:04:01:: | definition=the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe | synonyms=shot | examples=the nurse gave him a flu shot

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

The context describes Cerenia as being "available as tablet or as solution for injection." Here, "injection" refers to a pharmaceutical form—a solution that can be injected—rather than the act of injecting itself. This aligns with sense 2, which defines injection as "any solution that is injected (as into the skin)," treating it as a deliverable pharmaceutical product rather than an action.

finish_reason: stop

role: assistant

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context carefully. The sentence is:

"Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection."

This is talking about a medication that can be delivered in different forms - either as tablets or as a solution for injection. The "solution for injection" refers to a form of medicine that is administered by injecting it into the body.

Let me examine the three senses:

1. sense_key=injection%1:04:00:: | definition=the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure
   - This is a general definition about the process of forcing something under pressure.

2. sense_key=injection%1:27:00:: | definition=any solution that is injected (as into the skin) | synonyms=injectant
   - This is specifically about a solution that is injected. The context mentions "solution for injection", which directly aligns with this definition. This sense treats "injection" as the solution itself.

3. sense_key=injection%1:04:01:: | definition=the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe | synonyms=shot | examples=the nurse gave him a flu shot
   - This is about the act of administering an injection.

Given the phrase "available as tablet or as solution for injection", the word "injection" here is referring to a pharmaceutical form - a solution that can be injected. It's not referring to the act of injecting, but rather to the form of the medicine itself (a solution for injection).

Sense 2 seems most appropriate because it defines "injection" as "any solution that is injected" - which matches perfectly with "solution for injection" in the context. This is the pharmaceutical product form.

The answer should be sense 2.

type: thinking

currency: USD


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: tablet
Target surface form: tablets
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The <t>tablets</t> are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=tablet%1:06:02:: | definition=a slab of stone or wood suitable for bearing an inscription
2. sense_key=tablet%1:27:00:: | definition=a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge | synonyms=pad, pad of paper
3. sense_key=tablet%1:06:01:: | definition=a small flat compressed cake of some substance | examples=a tablet of soap
4. sense_key=tablet%1:06:00:: | definition=a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet | synonyms=pill, lozenge, tab

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

The context clearly indicates this is about pharmaceutical tablets - specifically medication for a veterinary drug (Cerenia). The description mentions they are pale-orange, can be halved, and are marked with pharmaceutical company branding. This matches sense 4, which defines tablets as "a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet," with synonyms like "pill" and "tab."

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "tablets" is being used.

From the context:
- This is about Cerenia, a medicine for veterinary use
- "Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection"
- "The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved"
- "Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo"

This is clearly about medicine tablets - a pharmaceutical form of medication.

Let me evaluate each candidate sense:

1. sense_key=tablet%1:06:02:: - "a slab of stone or wood suitable for bearing an inscription" - This is clearly not about medicine, it's about physical tablets (like ancient tablets for writing).

2. sense_key=tablet%1:27:00:: - "a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge | synonyms=pad, pad of paper" - This is a pad of paper, not medicine.

3. sense_key=tablet%1:06:01:: - "a small flat compressed cake of some substance | examples=a tablet of soap" - This is a compressed cake (like soap), but not specifically a medicine form.

4. sense_key=tablet%1:06:00:: - "a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet | synonyms=pill, lozenge, tab" - This is clearly about medicine/pharmaceutical form, with synonyms like pill and tab.

The context is unambiguously about medicine tablets - specifically Cerenia medication for veterinary use. The description of them being pale-orange, having a score line, and being marked with the Pfizer logo (a pharmaceutical company) all point to pharmaceutical tablets.

The best sense is sense_key=tablet%1:06:00::, which is the 4th candidate (sense_index=4), defined as "a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: have
Target surface form: have
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and <t>have</t> a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=have%2:40:00:: | definition=have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense | synonyms=have got, hold | examples=She has $1,000 in the bank; He has got two beautiful daughters
2. sense_key=have%2:42:00:: | definition=have as a feature | synonyms=feature | examples=This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France
3. sense_key=have%2:39:06:: | definition=go through (mental or physical states or experiences) | synonyms=experience, receive, get | examples=get an idea; experience vertigo
4. sense_key=have%2:40:04:: | definition=have ownership or possession of | synonyms=own, possess | examples=He owns three houses in Florida; How many cars does she have?
5. sense_key=have%2:30:00:: | definition=cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition | synonyms=get, let | examples=He got his squad on the ball; This let me in for a big surprise
6. sense_key=have%2:34:00:: | definition=serve oneself to, or consume regularly | synonyms=consume, ingest, take in, take | examples=Have another bowl of chicken soup!; I don't take sugar in my coffee
7. sense_key=have%2:41:00:: | definition=have a personal or business relationship with someone | examples=have a postdoc; have an assistant
8. sense_key=have%2:36:00:: | definition=organize or be responsible for | synonyms=hold, throw, make, give | examples=hold a reception; have, throw, or make a party
9. sense_key=have%2:40:01:: | definition=have left | examples=I have two years left; I don't have any money left
10. sense_key=have%2:42:12:: | definition=be confronted with | examples=What do we have here?; Now we have a fine mess
11. sense_key=have%2:30:01:: | definition=undergo | synonyms=experience | examples=The stocks had a fast run-up
12. sense_key=have%2:29:02:: | definition=suffer from; be ill with | examples=She has arthritis
13. sense_key=have%2:32:00:: | definition=cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner | synonyms=induce, stimulate, cause, get, make | examples=The ads induced me to buy a VCR; My children finally got me to buy a computer
14. sense_key=have%2:40:05:: | definition=receive willingly something given or offered | synonyms=accept, take | examples=The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter; I won't have this dog in my house!
15. sense_key=have%2:40:03:: | definition=get something; come into possession of | synonyms=receive | examples=receive payment; receive a gift
16. sense_key=have%2:29:05:: | definition=undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) | synonyms=suffer, sustain, get | examples=She suffered a fracture in the accident; He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
17. sense_key=have%2:40:02:: | definition=achieve a point or goal | synonyms=get, make | examples=Nicklaus had a 70; The Brazilian team got 4 goals
18. sense_key=have%2:29:00:: | definition=cause to be born | synonyms=give birth, deliver, bear, birth | examples=My wife had twins yesterday!
19. sense_key=have%2:35:00:: | definition=have sex with; archaic use | synonyms=take | examples=He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

The tablets "have a score line" means they possess or feature a score line. Sense 2 "have as a feature" with the synonym "feature" is the best fit, as the context describes a physical characteristic (the score line) that the tablets possess.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context. The target word is "have" in: "The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved."

In this context, "have" means that the tablets possess or feature a score line. Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. "have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense" - This could work, as the tablets possess a score line.
2. "have as a feature" - This explicitly says "feature" and the example is about a restaurant featuring chefs. This seems like a perfect match for "the tablets have a score line."
3. "go through (mental or physical states or experiences)" - Not applicable here.
4. "have ownership or possession of" - Similar to sense 1, but more about ownership/possession.
5. "cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition" - Not applicable.
6. "serve oneself to, or consume regularly" - Not applicable.
7. "have a personal or business relationship with someone" - Not applicable.
8. "organize or be responsible for" - Not applicable.
9. "have left" - Not applicable.
10. "be confronted with" - Not applicable.
11. "undergo" - Not applicable.
12. "suffer from; be ill with" - Not applicable.
13. "cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner" - Not applicable.
14. "receive willingly something given or offered" - Not applicable.
15. "get something; come into possession of" - Not applicable.
16. "undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)" - Not applicable.
17. "achieve a point or goal" - Not applicable.
18. "cause to be born" - Not applicable.
19. "have sex with; archaic use" - Not applicable.
20. "have as a feature" - This is the most fitting sense, as it directly captures the tablets possessing a characteristic. While senses 1 and 4 also involve possession, sense 2 specifically highlights the feature aspect that's most relevant here.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: score
Target surface form: score
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a <t>score</t> line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=score%1:09:00:: | definition=a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance) | synonyms=mark, grade | examples=she made good marks in algebra; grade A milk
2. sense_key=score%1:10:00:: | definition=a written form of a musical composition; parts for different instruments appear on separate staves on large pages | synonyms=musical score | examples=he studied the score of the sonata
3. sense_key=score%1:23:00:: | definition=a number that expresses the accomplishment of a team or an individual in a game or contest | examples=the score was 7 to 0
4. sense_key=score%1:14:00:: | definition=a set of twenty members | examples=a score were sent out but only one returned
5. sense_key=score%1:16:00:: | definition=grounds | synonyms=account | examples=don't do it on my account; the paper was rejected on account of its length
6. sense_key=score%1:09:01:: | definition=the facts about an actual situation | examples=he didn't know the score
7. sense_key=score%1:26:00:: | definition=an amount due (as at a restaurant or bar) | examples=add it to my score and I'll settle later
8. sense_key=score%1:25:00:: | definition=a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally) | synonyms=scotch
9. sense_key=score%1:12:00:: | definition=a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation | synonyms=grudge, grievance | examples=holding a grudge; settling a score
10. sense_key=score%1:04:00:: | definition=the act of scoring in a game or sport | examples=the winning score came with less than a minute left to play
11. sense_key=score%1:04:01:: | definition=a seduction culminating in sexual intercourse | synonyms=sexual conquest | examples=calling his seduction of the girl a `score' was a typical example of male slang

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "score" is being used.

The context describes tablets for a medicine (Cerenia). It says: "The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved."

In this context, "score line" refers to a line or mark on the tablet that allows it to be easily broken in half. This is a physical marking on the tablet.

Looking at the candidate senses:

1. A number or letter indicating quality - Not relevant here
2. A written form of musical composition - Not relevant
3. A number expressing accomplishment in a game - Not relevant
4. A set of twenty members - Not relevant
5. Grounds/account - Not relevant
6. The facts about an actual situation - Not relevant
7. An amount due at a restaurant - Not relevant
8. A slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally) - synonyms: scotch - This fits! A score line is a cut or notch made on the tablet to keep it aligned or to allow it to be broken.
9. A resentment strong enough to justify retaliation - Not relevant
10. The act of scoring in a game or sport - Not relevant
11. A seduction culminating in sexual intercourse - Not relevant

The answer is sense 8: "a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally)". This describes the line on the tablet that allows it to be halved - it's a notch or cut made in the tablet's surface.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: line
Target surface form: line
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score <t>line</t> on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=line%1:14:03:: | definition=a formation of people or things one beside another | examples=the line of soldiers advanced with their bayonets fixed; they were arrayed in line of battle
2. sense_key=line%1:10:01:: | definition=a mark that is long relative to its width | examples=He drew a line on the chart
3. sense_key=line%1:14:01:: | definition=a formation of people or things one behind another | examples=the line stretched clear around the corner; you must wait in a long line at the checkout counter
4. sense_key=line%1:25:00:: | definition=a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point
5. sense_key=line%1:10:02:: | definition=text consisting of a row of words written across a page or computer screen | examples=the letter consisted of three short lines; there are six lines in every stanza
6. sense_key=line%1:19:00:: | definition=a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum
7. sense_key=line%1:15:02:: | definition=a fortified position (especially one marking the most forward position of troops) | examples=they attacked the enemy's line
8. sense_key=line%1:09:01:: | definition=a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood; the methodical process of logical reasoning | synonyms=argumentation, logical argument, argument, line of reasoning | examples=I can't follow your line of reasoning
9. sense_key=line%1:06:01:: | definition=a conductor for transmitting electrical or optical signals or electric power | synonyms=cable, transmission line
10. sense_key=line%1:14:02:: | definition=a connected series of events or actions or developments | synonyms=course | examples=the government took a firm course; historians can only point out those lines for which evidence is available
11. sense_key=line%1:15:00:: | definition=a spatial location defined by a real or imaginary unidimensional extent
12. sense_key=line%1:25:01:: | definition=a slight depression in the smoothness of a surface | synonyms=wrinkle, furrow, crease, crinkle, seam | examples=his face has many lines; ironing gets rid of most wrinkles
13. sense_key=line%1:06:06:: | definition=a pipe used to transport liquids or gases | synonyms=pipeline | examples=a pipeline runs from the wells to the seaport
14. sense_key=line%1:06:03:: | definition=the road consisting of railroad track and roadbed | synonyms=railway line, rail line
15. sense_key=line%1:06:07:: | definition=a telephone connection | synonyms=telephone line, phone line, telephone circuit, subscriber line
16. sense_key=line%1:04:01:: | definition=acting in conformity | examples=in line with; he got out of line
17. sense_key=line%1:14:00:: | definition=the descendants of one individual | synonyms=lineage, line of descent, descent, bloodline, blood, pedigree | examples=his entire lineage has been warriors
18. sense_key=line%1:06:00:: | definition=something (as a cord or rope) that is long and thin and flexible | examples=a washing line
19. sense_key=line%1:04:00:: | definition=the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money | synonyms=occupation, business, job, line of work | examples=he's not in my line of business
20. sense_key=line%1:15:01:: | definition=in games or sports; a mark indicating positions or bounds of the playing area
21. sense_key=line%1:10:05:: | definition=(often plural) a means of communication or access | synonyms=channel, communication channel | examples=it must go through official channels; lines of communication were set up between the two firms
22. sense_key=line%1:06:08:: | definition=a particular kind of product or merchandise | synonyms=product line, line of products, line of merchandise, business line, line of business | examples=a nice line of shoes
23. sense_key=line%1:06:05:: | definition=a commercial organization serving as a common carrier
24. sense_key=line%1:23:00:: | definition=space for one line of print (one column wide and 1/14 inch deep) used to measure advertising | synonyms=agate line
25. sense_key=line%1:21:00:: | definition=the maximum credit that a customer is allowed | synonyms=credit line, line of credit, bank line, personal credit line, personal line of credit
26. sense_key=line%1:10:03:: | definition=a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence | synonyms=tune, melody, air, strain, melodic line, melodic phrase | examples=she was humming an air from Beethoven
27. sense_key=line%1:10:06:: | definition=persuasive but insincere talk that is usually intended to deceive or impress | examples=`let me show you my etchings' is a rather worn line; he has a smooth line but I didn't fall for it
28. sense_key=line%1:10:04:: | definition=a short personal letter | synonyms=note, short letter, billet | examples=drop me a line when you get there
29. sense_key=line%1:09:00:: | definition=a conceptual separation or distinction | synonyms=dividing line, demarcation, contrast | examples=there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity
30. sense_key=line%1:06:09:: | definition=mechanical system in a factory whereby an article is conveyed through sites at which successive operations are performed on it | synonyms=production line, assembly line

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

The target word "line" in the context refers to a visible mark on the tablet surface. The phrase "score line on both sides" describes a marking that allows the tablet to be halved. This matches sense 2: "a mark that is long relative to its width," which captures the physical mark etched into the tablet used for splitting purposes.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to find the best sense for "line" in this sentence:

"The tablets are pale-orange and have a score <t>line</t> on both sides so that they can be halved."

The context is describing physical tablets (medication). The "score line" is a mark on the tablet that allows it to be split in half. This is describing a physical mark or groove on the tablet's surface.

Looking at the candidate senses:

1. Formation side by side - not applicable
2. A mark that is long relative to its width - this could fit, as a score line is a mark
3. Formation one behind another - not applicable
4. Length without breadth or thickness - abstract geometric concept
5. Text consisting of words - not applicable
6. Frequency of radiation - not applicable
7. Fortified position - not applicable
8. Course of reasoning - not applicable
9. Conductor for electrical signals - not applicable
10. Connected series of events - not applicable
11. Spatial location defined by unidimensional extent - could fit
12. Slight depression in smoothness - wrinkle, furrow - THIS SEEMS LIKE A GOOD FIT
13-30. Various other meanings not applicable

The key phrase is "score line on both sides so that they can be halved." This is describing a physical indentation or mark on the tablet. A score line is essentially a groove or depression that allows the tablet to break cleanly in half.

Sense 2 (a mark that is long relative to its width) could work, but it's more about a drawn mark.

Sense 12 (a slight depression in the smoothness of a surface, with synonyms like furrow, crease) seems most appropriate because a score line is a depression/groove in the tablet surface.

Sense 11 (spatial location defined by unidimensional extent) is too abstract.
Reconsidering the options, sense 2 better captures what a score line actually is—a visible, intentional mark rather than a natural wrinkle. The score line is a deliberate feature designed to help break the tablet, making it more of a marked line than a depression like a furrow.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: side
Target surface form: sides
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both <t>sides</t> so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=side%1:15:02:: | definition=a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location | examples=they always sat on the right side of the church; he never left my side
2. sense_key=side%1:14:00:: | definition=one of two or more contesting groups | examples=the Confederate side was prepared to attack
3. sense_key=side%1:08:00:: | definition=either the left or right half of a body | examples=he had a pain in his side
4. sense_key=side%1:15:00:: | definition=a surface forming part of the outside of an object | synonyms=face | examples=he examined all sides of the crystal; dew dripped from the face of the leaf
5. sense_key=side%1:06:00:: | definition=an extended outer surface of an object | examples=he turned the box over to examine the bottom side; they painted all four sides of the house
6. sense_key=side%1:09:00:: | definition=an aspect of something (as contrasted with some other implied aspect) | examples=he was on the heavy side; he is on the purchasing side of the business
7. sense_key=side%1:15:01:: | definition=a line segment forming part of the perimeter of a plane figure | examples=the hypotenuse of a right triangle is always the longest side
8. sense_key=side%1:14:01:: | definition=a family line of descent | examples=he gets his brains from his father's side
9. sense_key=side%1:13:00:: | definition=a lengthwise dressed half of an animal's carcass used for food | synonyms=side of meat
10. sense_key=side%1:10:00:: | definition=an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute | synonyms=position | examples=there are two sides to every question
11. sense_key=side%1:17:01:: | definition=an elevated geological formation | synonyms=slope, incline | examples=he climbed the steep slope; the house was built on the side of a mountain
12. sense_key=side%1:11:00:: | definition=(sports) the spin given to a ball by striking it on one side or releasing it with a sharp twist | synonyms=English

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

The target word "sides" refers to the individual flat surfaces of the tablets. The context describes marking and scoring on different surfaces of the tablet object ("on both sides," "on one side and...on the other side"), which matches the definition "a surface forming part of the outside of an object," with the example of examining sides of a crystal being particularly analogous to the physical description of a tablet.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context carefully. The sentence is:

"The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both <t>sides</t> so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side."

The word "sides" refers to the physical surfaces of a tablet. The context makes it clear that:
1. The tablets have multiple surfaces/sides
2. There is a score line on both sides
3. One side has the Pfizer logo
4. The other side has letters and quantity

This is clearly referring to the flat surfaces of the tablet - the surfaces that form the outer part of the tablet object.

Looking at the candidate senses:

1. A place within a region - No, not about location
2. One of two or more contesting groups - No, not about groups
3. Either the left or right half of a body - No, not about body parts
4. A surface forming part of the outside of an object | synonyms=face | examples=he examined all sides of the crystal; dew dripped from the face of the leaf - This is a good candidate
5. An extended outer surface of an object | examples=he turned the box over to examine the bottom side; they painted all four sides of the house - This is also a good candidate
6. An aspect of something - No, not about aspects
7. A line segment forming part of the perimeter of a plane figure - No, this is about geometric edges
8. A family line of descent - No
9. A lengthwise dressed half of an animal's carcass - No
10. An opinion that is held in opposition to another - No
11. An elevated geological formation - No
12. The spin given to a ball - No

Both senses 4 and 5 fit well here. Sense 4 describes a surface that's part of an object's exterior, while sense 5 emphasizes an extended outer surface. The crystal example in sense 4 parallels the tablet scenario quite closely, as does the house-painting example in sense 5. Given the tablet's flat surfaces and the way the description treats each side as a distinct surface area, sense 5 seems slightly more appropriate.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: so
Target surface form: so
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides <t>so</t> that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=so%4:02:02:: | definition=to a very great extent or degree | examples=the idea is so obvious; never been so happy
2. sense_key=so%4:02:06:: | definition=in a manner that facilitates | examples=he observed the snakes so he could describe their behavior; he stooped down so he could pick up his hat
3. sense_key=so%4:02:05:: | definition=in such a condition or manner, especially as expressed or implied | examples=They're happy and I hope they will remain so; so live your life that old age will bring no regrets
4. sense_key=so%4:02:07:: | definition=to a certain unspecified extent or degree | examples=I can only go so far with this student; can do only so much in a day
5. sense_key=so%4:02:08:: | definition=in the same way; also | examples=I was offended and so was he; worked hard and so did she
6. sense_key=so%4:02:04:: | definition=in the way indicated; ; ; (`thusly' is a nonstandard variant) | synonyms=thus, thusly | examples=hold the brush so; set up the pieces thus
7. sense_key=so%4:02:03:: | definition=(usually followed by `that') to an extent or degree as expressed | examples=he was so tired he could hardly stand; so dirty that it smells
8. sense_key=so%4:02:09:: | definition=subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors) | synonyms=then, and so, and then | examples=then he left; go left first, then right
9. sense_key=so%4:02:10:: | definition=(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result | synonyms=therefore, hence, thence, thus | examples=therefore X must be true; the eggs were fresh and hence satisfactory
10. sense_key=so%4:02:00:: | definition=in truth (often tends to intensify) | synonyms=indeed | examples=they said the car would break down and indeed it did; it is very cold indeed

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

The context shows "so that they can be halved," which expresses purpose or means to facilitate an action. This matches sense 2's definition "in a manner that facilitates" with the example "he observed the snakes so he could describe their behavior." The score line on the tablets exists in such a manner that facilitates (makes possible) halving them.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context of the target word "so" in the sentence:

"The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved."

This is clearly a case where "so" is used to indicate purpose or consequence - "in order that" or "for the purpose that". The tablets have a score line so that they can be halved - meaning for the purpose of being able to halve them.

Let me check the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=so%4:02:02:: - "to a very great extent or degree" - Not applicable
2. sense_key=so%4:02:06:: - "in a manner that facilitates" - This could work! "he observed the snakes so he could describe their behavior" - this is about doing something in a way that makes something else possible
3. sense_key=so%4:02:05:: - "in such a condition or manner, especially as expressed or implied" - Not quite
4. sense_key=so%4:02:07:: - "to a certain unspecified extent or degree" - Not applicable
5. sense_key=so%4:02:08:: - "in the same way; also" - Not applicable
6. sense_key=so%4:02:04:: - "in the way indicated" - Not applicable
7. sense_key=so%4:02:03:: - "(usually followed by `that') to an extent or degree as expressed" - Not quite
8. sense_key=so%4:02:09:: - "subsequently or soon afterward" - Not applicable
9. sense_key=so%4:02:10:: - "(used to introduce a logical conclusion)" - Not applicable
10. sense_key=so%4:02:00:: - "in truth" - Not applicable

The best fit is sense 2: "in a manner that facilitates" - with the definition "in a manner that facilitates" and example "he observed the snakes so he could describe their behavior". The tablets have a score line so that they can be halved - meaning the score line is there to facilitate halving them.
Sense index 2 is the correct answer.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: tablet
Target surface form: tablet
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each <t>tablet</t> is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=tablet%1:06:02:: | definition=a slab of stone or wood suitable for bearing an inscription
2. sense_key=tablet%1:27:00:: | definition=a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge | synonyms=pad, pad of paper
3. sense_key=tablet%1:06:01:: | definition=a small flat compressed cake of some substance | examples=a tablet of soap
4. sense_key=tablet%1:06:00:: | definition=a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet | synonyms=pill, lozenge, tab

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 4}
```

The context clearly describes a pharmaceutical tablet - a medication in solid form. The passage explains that Cerenia is "available as tablet or as solution for injection," describes the physical appearance of the tablets (pale-orange), and notes the dosage marking ("the quantity of maropitant"). This is unambiguously sense 4: "a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet."

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine the correct sense of "tablet" in this passage.

The context is about a medication (Cerenia) that:
- Contains the active substance maropitant
- Is available as a tablet or as a solution for injection
- The tablets are pale-orange
- They have a score line on both sides so they can be halved
- Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo and letters/dosage information

Now let me look at the candidate senses:

1. "a slab of stone or wood suitable for bearing an inscription" - This is clearly not about medication
2. "a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge" - This is like a notepad, not about medication
3. "a small flat compressed cake of some substance" with example "a tablet of soap" - This is a general definition for compressed substances
4. "a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet" with synonyms "pill, lozenge, tab" - This is specifically about pharmaceutical tablets

The context explicitly states this is about a medicine (Cerenia) that is available as a tablet. The description of the tablet (pale-orange color, score line for halving, marked with dosage) all clearly indicate this is a pharmaceutical tablet used as a form of medication delivery.

Sense 4 is the correct answer because it specifically refers to tablets as a form of medicine, which is exactly what the context is describing.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: marked
Target surface form: marked
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is <t>marked</t> with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=marked%5:00:00:noticeable:00 | definition=strongly marked; easily noticeable | synonyms=pronounced | examples=walked with a marked limp; a pronounced flavor of cinnamon
2. sense_key=marked%5:00:00:conspicuous:00 | definition=singled out for notice or especially for a dire fate | examples=a marked man
3. sense_key=marked%3:00:00:: | definition=having or as if having an identifying mark or a mark as specified; often used in combination | examples=played with marked cards; a scar-marked face

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

The word "marked" in this context describes the tablet as having identifying marks or symbols on it (the Pfizer logo, letters MPT, and quantity information). This matches sense 3, which defines "marked" as "having or as if having an identifying mark or a mark as specified." The example "played with marked cards" is particularly relevant as it shows the same usage pattern of something bearing identifying marks.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context for the word "marked" in the sentence: "Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side."

The sentence is describing that the tablet has identifying marks or symbols on it - specifically the Pfizer logo on one side and letters/quantity on the other side.

Let me examine the candidate senses:

1. Sense 1: "strongly marked; easily noticeable" with examples like "walked with a marked limp; a pronounced flavor of cinnamon" - This refers to something being pronounced or noticeable as a degree/intensity.

2. Sense 2: "singled out for notice or especially for a dire fate" with example "a marked man" - This refers to being targeted or singled out, often with negative connotations.

3. Sense 3: "having or as if having an identifying mark or a mark as specified; often used in combination" with examples like "played with marked cards; a scar-marked face" - This refers to something having marks or identifying symbols on it.

In the context, "marked with the Pfizer logo" clearly means the tablet has identifying marks (symbols/logos) on it. This matches sense 3 perfectly. The tablet is literally marked with (has marks of) the Pfizer logo.

The answer should be sense 3.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: side
Target surface form: side
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one <t>side</t> and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=side%1:15:02:: | definition=a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location | examples=they always sat on the right side of the church; he never left my side
2. sense_key=side%1:14:00:: | definition=one of two or more contesting groups | examples=the Confederate side was prepared to attack
3. sense_key=side%1:08:00:: | definition=either the left or right half of a body | examples=he had a pain in his side
4. sense_key=side%1:15:00:: | definition=a surface forming part of the outside of an object | synonyms=face | examples=he examined all sides of the crystal; dew dripped from the face of the leaf
5. sense_key=side%1:06:00:: | definition=an extended outer surface of an object | examples=he turned the box over to examine the bottom side; they painted all four sides of the house
6. sense_key=side%1:09:00:: | definition=an aspect of something (as contrasted with some other implied aspect) | examples=he was on the heavy side; he is on the purchasing side of the business
7. sense_key=side%1:15:01:: | definition=a line segment forming part of the perimeter of a plane figure | examples=the hypotenuse of a right triangle is always the longest side
8. sense_key=side%1:14:01:: | definition=a family line of descent | examples=he gets his brains from his father's side
9. sense_key=side%1:13:00:: | definition=a lengthwise dressed half of an animal's carcass used for food | synonyms=side of meat
10. sense_key=side%1:10:00:: | definition=an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute | synonyms=position | examples=there are two sides to every question
11. sense_key=side%1:17:01:: | definition=an elevated geological formation | synonyms=slope, incline | examples=he climbed the steep slope; the house was built on the side of a mountain
12. sense_key=side%1:11:00:: | definition=(sports) the spin given to a ball by striking it on one side or releasing it with a sharp twist | synonyms=English

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
{"sense_index": 5}

The context describes markings on different surfaces of a physical tablet pill. The phrase "on one side and... on the other side" refers to the outer surfaces or faces of the tablet as a three-dimensional object. Sense 5 ("an extended outer surface of an object") best matches this usage, with the example "they painted all four sides of the house" being directly analogous to describing different sides/surfaces of a tablet.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context where "side" is used:

"Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one <t>side</t> and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side."

The context is describing a physical tablet (pill) and which markings appear on one side versus another side.

Looking at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=side%1:15:02:: - a place within a region identified relative to a center (left/right of the church) - doesn't fit
2. sense_key=side%1:14:00:: - one of two or more contesting groups - doesn't fit
3. sense_key=side%1:08:00:: - either the left or right half of a body - doesn't fit (this is about human anatomy)
4. sense_key=side%1:15:00:: - a surface forming part of the outside of an object (examples: crystal, leaf) - this could fit, talking about surfaces
5. sense_key=side%1:06:00:: - an extended outer surface of an object (examples: box, house) - this also fits, talking about surfaces of objects
6. sense_key=side%1:09:00:: - an aspect of something (as contrasted with some other implied aspect) - doesn't fit
7. sense_key=side%1:15:01:: - a line segment forming part of the perimeter of a plane figure - doesn't fit (geometric sense)
8. sense_key=side%1:14:01:: - a family line of descent - doesn't fit
9. sense_key=side%1:13:00:: - a lengthwise dressed half of an animal's carcass - doesn't fit
10. sense_key=side%1:10:00:: - an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument - doesn't fit
11. sense_key=side%1:17:01:: - an elevated geological formation - doesn't fit
12. sense_key=side%1:11:00:: - spin given to a ball - doesn't fit

Both senses 4 and 5 describe outer surfaces of objects. Sense 4 refers to a surface that forms part of an object's exterior (like a crystal or leaf), while sense 5 describes an extended outer surface of larger objects (like a box or house). The tablet's flat surface where markings appear fits better with sense 5, which captures the broader outer surface of an object. Wait, I need to clarify what the question is actually asking for. It wants the sense_index value, not the sense_key itself. Looking at the positions in the list, sense 4 corresponds to side%1:15:00:: and sense 5 corresponds to side%1:06:00::. The tablet example—describing surfaces on one side and the other side—aligns best with sense 5's definition of an extended outer surface of an object, similar to how a box or house has multiple sides. So the answer is {"sense_index": 5}.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: letter
Target surface form: letters
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the <t>letters</t> MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=letter%1:10:00:: | definition=a written message addressed to a person or organization | synonyms=missive | examples=mailed an indignant letter to the editor
2. sense_key=letter%1:10:01:: | definition=the conventional characters of the alphabet used to represent speech | synonyms=letter of the alphabet, alphabetic character | examples=his grandmother taught him his letters
3. sense_key=letter%1:18:00:: | definition=owner who lets another person use something (housing usually) for hire
4. sense_key=letter%1:10:03:: | definition=a strictly literal interpretation (as distinct from the intention) | examples=he followed instructions to the letter; he obeyed the letter of the law
5. sense_key=letter%1:10:02:: | definition=an award earned by participation in a school sport | synonyms=varsity letter | examples=he won letters in three sports

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

The context describes "letters MPT" marked on a tablet. These are alphabetic characters (M, P, T) printed on the tablet, which corresponds to sense 2: "the conventional characters of the alphabet used to represent speech."

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "letters" is being used.

The sentence is: "Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the <t>letters</t> MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side."

The context is describing what is written/marked on a tablet - specifically mentioning "letters MPT" - these are the alphabetic characters M, P, and T that are marked on the tablet.

Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=letter%1:10:00:: - a written message addressed to a person or organization (like a missive)
   - This doesn't fit - it's not a message to someone.

2. sense_key=letter%1:10:01:: - the conventional characters of the alphabet used to represent speech
   - This fits! The text mentions "letters MPT" which are alphabetic characters marked on the tablet. The example "his grandmother taught him his letters" shows this sense means the characters of the alphabet.

3. sense_key=letter%1:18:00:: - owner who lets another person use something
   - This doesn't fit at all - not relevant to the context.

4. sense_key=letter%1:10:03:: - a strictly literal interpretation
   - This doesn't fit - not about interpretation here.

5. sense_key=letter%1:10:02:: - an award earned by participation in a school sport
   - This doesn't fit - not about sports awards.

The best fit is sense 2: "the conventional characters of the alphabet used to represent speech" - because the text is referring to the alphabetic characters (M, P, T) that are marked on the tablet.

The answer should be {"sense_index": 2}


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: quantity
Target surface form: quantity
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the <t>quantity</t> of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=quantity%1:03:00:: | definition=how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify | synonyms=measure, amount
2. sense_key=quantity%1:07:00:: | definition=an adequate or large amount | examples=he had a quantity of ammunition
3. sense_key=quantity%1:09:01:: | definition=the concept that something has a magnitude and can be represented in mathematical expressions by a constant or a variable

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The word "quantity" in this context refers to "how much" of the active substance maropitant is contained in each tablet. The sentence is describing the information marked on the tablet itself—the dose amount. This matches sense 1's definition of "how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify," with synonyms "measure" and "amount." Sense 2's emphasis on "adequate or large" is unnecessary to the meaning here, and sense 3's abstract mathematical concept is inappropriate for practical pharmaceutical labeling.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context of the word "quantity" in this sentence:

"Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side."

The context is describing what's marked/printed on a tablet. The "quantity of maropitant" refers to the dose or amount of the active ingredient contained in that specific tablet. This is expressing "how much" of the substance is in the tablet.

Let me examine each sense:

1. sense_key=quantity%1:03:00:: | definition=how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify | synonyms=measure, amount
   - This definition fits well. The quantity of maropitant refers to how much of the active substance is in the tablet. This is a measurable amount.

2. sense_key=quantity%1:07:00:: | definition=an adequate or large amount | examples=he had a quantity of ammunition
   - This sense emphasizes "adequate or large amount" - but the context is just about marking the dose on a tablet. We don't know if it's large or adequate; it's just whatever the dose is for that tablet. This doesn't seem to fit as well.

3. sense_key=quantity%1:09:01:: | definition=the concept that something has a magnitude and can be represented in mathematical expressions by a constant or a variable
   - This is a more abstract, mathematical sense. The context is about practical labeling of medicine, not about mathematical concepts.

The best fit is sense 1, which captures the basic meaning of "how much" of the active ingredient is in the tablet. This is the most straightforward and contextually appropriate meaning.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: other
Target surface form: other
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the <t>other</t> side. What is Cerenia used for?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=other%3:00:00:: | definition=not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen | examples=today isn't any other day; the construction of highways and other public works
2. sense_key=other%5:00:00:past:00 | definition=recently past | examples=the other evening
3. sense_key=other%5:00:02:past:00 | definition=belonging to the distant past | synonyms=early, former | examples=the early inhabitants of Europe; former generations
4. sense_key=other%5:00:00:strange:00 | definition=very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected; - Lance Morrow | examples=a strange, other dimension...where his powers seemed to fail

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The word "other" in this context refers to the remaining side of the tablet that is different from the first side already mentioned (the one with the Pfizer logo). This matches sense 1: "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied," which is the standard meaning of "other" when contrasting two items.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context of the word "other" in the sentence:

"Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the <t>other</t> side."

In this context, "other" is being used to refer to the remaining side of the tablet - one side has the Pfizer logo, and the other side has different markings. This is clearly referring to a different side, not the same one already mentioned.

Let me examine the candidate senses:

1. "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied" - This fits. The context is saying one side (with Pfizer logo) vs. the other side (with different markings). This is the basic meaning of "other" meaning "different" or "the remaining one/ones."

2. "recently past" (as in "the other evening") - This doesn't fit. The context has nothing to do with time being recently past.

3. "belonging to the distant past" (early, former) - This doesn't fit at all. The context has nothing to do with the past.

4. "very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected" - This doesn't fit. The context isn't suggesting the side is strange or unusual, just that it's different from the first side mentioned.

The best answer is sense 1, which captures the meaning of "other" as referring to a different side that wasn't already mentioned (the first side with the Pfizer logo was mentioned, and now we're talking about the other/different side).


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: side
Target surface form: side
Context:
This document is a summary of the European Public Assessment Report. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other <t>side</t>. What is Cerenia used for?

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=side%1:15:02:: | definition=a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location | examples=they always sat on the right side of the church; he never left my side
2. sense_key=side%1:14:00:: | definition=one of two or more contesting groups | examples=the Confederate side was prepared to attack
3. sense_key=side%1:08:00:: | definition=either the left or right half of a body | examples=he had a pain in his side
4. sense_key=side%1:15:00:: | definition=a surface forming part of the outside of an object | synonyms=face | examples=he examined all sides of the crystal; dew dripped from the face of the leaf
5. sense_key=side%1:06:00:: | definition=an extended outer surface of an object | examples=he turned the box over to examine the bottom side; they painted all four sides of the house
6. sense_key=side%1:09:00:: | definition=an aspect of something (as contrasted with some other implied aspect) | examples=he was on the heavy side; he is on the purchasing side of the business
7. sense_key=side%1:15:01:: | definition=a line segment forming part of the perimeter of a plane figure | examples=the hypotenuse of a right triangle is always the longest side
8. sense_key=side%1:14:01:: | definition=a family line of descent | examples=he gets his brains from his father's side
9. sense_key=side%1:13:00:: | definition=a lengthwise dressed half of an animal's carcass used for food | synonyms=side of meat
10. sense_key=side%1:10:00:: | definition=an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute | synonyms=position | examples=there are two sides to every question
11. sense_key=side%1:17:01:: | definition=an elevated geological formation | synonyms=slope, incline | examples=he climbed the steep slope; the house was built on the side of a mountain
12. sense_key=side%1:11:00:: | definition=(sports) the spin given to a ball by striking it on one side or releasing it with a sharp twist | synonyms=English

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 5}
```

The context describes marking on different external surfaces of a tablet - "on one side" and "on the other side." This refers to the distinct outer surfaces of the three-dimensional object. Sense 5 ("an extended outer surface of an object") with its example of examining different sides of a box matches this usage perfectly, as it captures the reference to distinct flat surfaces of a solid object.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context carefully. The sentence is:

"Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side."

This is talking about a physical tablet - specifically which surface of the tablet has what marking. The tablet has different surfaces (faces) - one surface has the Pfizer logo, and another surface has the letters and dosage information.

Let me look at the candidate senses:

1. A place within a region relative to a center - doesn't fit (not about location)
2. One of two or more contesting groups - doesn't fit (not about conflict)
3. Either the left or right half of a body - doesn't fit (not anatomical)
4. A surface forming part of the outside of an object, synonyms=face - THIS COULD FIT
5. An extended outer surface of an object - THIS COULD FIT
6. An aspect of something - doesn't fit (too abstract)
7. A line segment forming part of the perimeter - doesn't fit (tablets are 3D, we're talking about surfaces not edges)
8. A family line of descent - doesn't fit
9. A lengthwise dressed half of an animal's carcass - doesn't fit
10. An opinion in opposition - doesn't fit
11. An elevated geological formation - doesn't fit
12. Sports spin on a ball - doesn't fit

The two best candidates are:
- Sense 4: "a surface forming part of the outside of an object"
- Sense 5: "an extended outer surface of an object"

Both seem very similar. Let me look at the examples:
- Sense 4: "he examined all sides of the crystal; dew dripped from the face of the leaf" - uses face as synonym
- Sense 5: "he turned the box over to examine the bottom side; they painted all four sides of the house"
Sense 5 fits better here since the context emphasizes examining distinct external surfaces of the tablet, much like turning a box to inspect different sides. The passage focuses on how different surfaces can bear different markings, which aligns with the sense of examining multiple outer surfaces of an object.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: used
Context:
It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) assessed the studies performed, to reach their recommendations on how to use the medicine. What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia <t>used</t> for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting.

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{
  "sense_index": 1
}
```

The context asks "What is Cerenia used for?" in reference to the medicine's purpose or function. The sentence explains that it is employed to stop vomiting. This matches sense 1, which defines "use" as "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose" – precisely what the context is asking about: the intended purpose of the medication.

reasoning_content:
The context is about what Cerenia (a medicine) is used for. The sentence is: "Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting."

The question "What is Cerenia used for?" is asking about the purpose or function of the medication.

Let me analyze the candidate senses:

1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: - "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose" - This fits the context well. The medicine is being employed/used for a particular purpose (stopping vomiting).

2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: - "take or consume (regularly or habitually)" - This is about consuming drugs, which doesn't fit the context of "what is it used for" in terms of its purpose.

3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: - "use up, consume fully" - This is about consumption and expending, not applicable here.

4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: - "seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage" - This is about manipulating or taking advantage of something/someone, not applicable.

5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: - "avail oneself to" / practice, apply - This could work but is less direct than sense 1.

6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: - "habitually do something (use only in the past tense)" - This is specifically marked as past tense only, and the context is passive voice "is used for", not about habitual action.

The best fit is sense 1: "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose". The context is asking what purpose/function the medicine serves, which aligns with "employ for a particular purpose".

The sense index for sense 1 would be 1.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: mean
Target surface form: means
Context:
What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this <t>means</t> that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=mean%2:32:01:: | definition=mean or intend to express or convey | synonyms=intend | examples=You never understand what I mean!; what do his words intend?
2. sense_key=mean%2:42:00:: | definition=have as a logical consequence | synonyms=entail, imply | examples=The water shortage means that we have to stop taking long showers
3. sense_key=mean%2:32:03:: | definition=denote or connote | synonyms=intend, signify, stand for | examples=`maison' means `house' in French; An example sentence would show what this word means
4. sense_key=mean%2:31:00:: | definition=have in mind as a purpose | synonyms=intend, think | examples=I mean no harm; I only meant to help you
5. sense_key=mean%2:42:03:: | definition=have a specified degree of importance | examples=My ex-husband means nothing to me; Happiness means everything
6. sense_key=mean%2:31:01:: | definition=intend to refer to | synonyms=think of, have in mind | examples=I'm thinking of good food when I talk about France; Yes, I meant you when I complained about people who gossip!
7. sense_key=mean%2:31:05:: | definition=destine or designate for a certain purpose | examples=These flowers were meant for you

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 2}
```

The word "means" in this context is used to express a logical consequence or implication: "Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting." This is equivalent to saying "being an anti-emetic entails/implies that it stops vomiting." This matches sense 2 (have as a logical consequence), which has the synonyms "entail, imply" and a similar example structure: "The water shortage means that we have to stop taking long showers."

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context and the candidate senses for the word "means" in the given sentence.

The sentence is: "Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting."

In this context, "means" is being used to explain what an anti-emetic is. It's saying that being an anti-emetic means (or signifies) that it stops vomiting. The word "means" here is expressing a logical consequence or implication - if something is an anti-emetic, it means (implies/entails) that it stops vomiting.

Let me evaluate each sense:

1. "mean or intend to express or convey" - This is about expressing thoughts/ideas. The context doesn't fit this perfectly.

2. "have as a logical consequence" (synonyms: entail, imply) - This fits well. The statement is saying that being anti-emetic has the logical consequence/implication of stopping vomiting.

3. "denote or connote" - This is about what a word or symbol refers to. The context is not really about word meaning or symbolism.

4. "have in mind as a purpose" - This is about intention or purpose. Not applicable here.

5. "have a specified degree of importance" - Not applicable here.

6. "intend to refer to" - Not applicable in this context.

7. "destine or designate for a certain purpose" - Not applicable here.

The best fit is sense 2, which is "have as a logical consequence" with synonyms "entail, imply". The example "The water shortage means that we have to stop taking long showers" is very similar in structure - it shows that one thing leading to or implying another consequence.

So the answer should be sense index 2.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: stop
Target surface form: stops
Context:
What is Cerenia? Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it <t>stops</t> vomiting. It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=stop%2:38:00:: | definition=come to a halt, stop moving | synonyms=halt | examples=the car stopped; She stopped in front of a store window
2. sense_key=stop%2:42:00:: | definition=put an end to a state or an activity | synonyms=discontinue, cease, give up, quit, lay off | examples=Quit teasing your little brother
3. sense_key=stop%2:41:00:: | definition=stop from happening or developing | synonyms=halt, block, kibosh | examples=Block his election; Halt the process
4. sense_key=stop%2:38:02:: | definition=interrupt a trip | synonyms=stop over | examples=we stopped at Aunt Mary's house; they stopped for three days in Florence
5. sense_key=stop%2:38:01:: | definition=cause to stop | examples=stop a car; stop the thief
6. sense_key=stop%2:30:05:: | definition=prevent completion | synonyms=break, break off, discontinue | examples=stop the project; break off the negotiations
7. sense_key=stop%2:33:00:: | definition=hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of | synonyms=check, turn back, arrest, contain, hold back | examples=Arrest the downward trend; Check the growth of communism in South East Asia
8. sense_key=stop%2:35:00:: | definition=seize on its way | synonyms=intercept | examples=The fighter plane was ordered to intercept an aircraft that had entered the country's airspace
9. sense_key=stop%2:42:13:: | definition=have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical | synonyms=end, finish, terminate, cease | examples=the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed; Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other
10. sense_key=stop%2:35:12:: | definition=render unsuitable for passage | synonyms=barricade, block, blockade, block off, block up, bar | examples=block the way; barricade the streets
11. sense_key=stop%2:30:12:: | definition=stop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments | synonyms=hold on | examples=Hold on a moment!

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 3}
```

The context describes Cerenia as an anti-emetic that "stops vomiting." This matches sense 3: "stop from happening or developing" - the drug prevents vomiting from occurring or developing. The synonyms (halt, block) and the function of preventing an activity before it happens align perfectly with this usage.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context of "stops" in the sentence: "Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting."

The context is about Cerenia being an anti-emetic drug that prevents/stops vomiting.

Let me examine each sense:

1. "come to a halt, stop moving" - This is about physical movement stopping. Not about preventing vomiting.

2. "put an end to a state or an activity" - This could work. It's about ending the activity of vomiting.

3. "stop from happening or developing" - This is about preventing something from happening. Vomiting is something that happens, and the drug prevents it from happening.

4. "interrupt a trip" - Not relevant.

5. "cause to stop" - This is similar to sense 1 but about causing something to stop.

6. "prevent completion" - About preventing something from being completed. Not quite right for preventing an activity like vomiting.

7. "hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of" - About holding back or checking something. Could work.

8. "seize on its way" - Not relevant.

9. "have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense" - About something ending. Vomiting would end.

10. "render unsuitable for passage" - Not relevant.

11. "stop and wait" - Not relevant.

The most appropriate sense is sense 3: "stop from happening or developing" with synonyms "halt, block, kibosh" and examples like "Block his election; Halt the process".

The drug stops/prevents vomiting from happening or developing. This matches the definition of preventing something from happening.
Sense 2 could also apply since vomiting is an activity the drug terminates, but sense 3 more precisely captures the preventative mechanism of an anti-emetic—it blocks vomiting before it occurs rather than simply ending it once it's started.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: use
Target surface form: used
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is <t>used</t> in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=use%2:34:01:: | definition=put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose | synonyms=utilize, utilise, apply, employ | examples=use your head!; we only use Spanish at home
2. sense_key=use%2:34:02:: | definition=take or consume (regularly or habitually) | synonyms=habituate | examples=She uses drugs rarely
3. sense_key=use%2:34:00:: | definition=use up, consume fully | synonyms=expend | examples=The legislature expended its time on school questions
4. sense_key=use%2:41:14:: | definition=seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage | examples=She uses her influential friends to get jobs; The president's wife used her good connections
5. sense_key=use%2:41:04:: | definition=avail oneself to | synonyms=practice, apply | examples=apply a principle; practice a religion
6. sense_key=use%2:41:03:: | definition=habitually do something (use only in the past tense) | examples=She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally; I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The target word "used" in the phrase "It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting" indicates employing or applying Cerenia for a particular purpose (preventing vomiting). This matches sense 1: "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose." The passive construction describes using the medication as a tool/means to achieve a specific therapeutic end.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context where "used" appears:

"Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is <t>used</t> in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy"

The sentence structure is "It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting..."

This is a passive voice construction. The active form would be something like "One uses Cerenia in dogs to prevent vomiting" or "Veterinarians use Cerenia in dogs to prevent vomiting."

Let me analyze each sense:

1. "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose" - This fits. Cerenia is employed/utilized for the purpose of preventing vomiting. The examples include "use your head" which shows using something for a particular purpose.

2. "take or consume (regularly or habitually)" - This doesn't fit well. The context is about using it as a medication, not about consuming it habitually. The example "She uses drugs rarely" shows habitual use.

3. "use up, consume fully" - This doesn't fit. The context is about employing the drug for treatment, not consuming it completely.

4. "seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage" - This doesn't fit. There's no implication of using something to one's advantage or manipulating situations.

5. "avail oneself to" / "practice, apply" - This could work. To use something could mean to apply it or practice it, but sense 1 is more straightforward.

6. "habitually do something (use only in the past tense)" - This doesn't fit because the form is "is used" (present passive), not "used to" indicating past habit.

The best fit is sense 1: "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose"
Cerenia is being put into service specifically to prevent vomiting in dogs, which aligns with the first sense of employing something for a particular therapeutic purpose.


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: dog
Target surface form: dogs
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in <t>dogs</t> to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=dog%1:05:00:: | definition=a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds | synonyms=domestic dog, Canis familiaris | examples=the dog barked all night
2. sense_key=dog%1:18:01:: | definition=a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman | synonyms=frump | examples=she got a reputation as a frump; she's a real dog
3. sense_key=dog%1:18:00:: | definition=informal term for a man | examples=you lucky dog
4. sense_key=dog%1:18:02:: | definition=someone who is morally reprehensible | synonyms=cad, bounder, blackguard, hound, heel | examples=you dirty dog
5. sense_key=dog%1:13:01:: | definition=a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll | synonyms=frank, frankfurter, hotdog, wiener, wienerwurst, weenie
6. sense_key=dog%1:06:00:: | definition=a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward | synonyms=pawl, detent, click
7. sense_key=dog%1:06:01:: | definition=metal supports for logs in a fireplace | synonyms=andiron, firedog, dog-iron | examples=the andirons were too hot to touch

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "dogs" is being used here.

The context is about Cerenia, a veterinary medication. The sentence states: "It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy..."

This is clearly referring to the animal dogs - the domesticated animal that is a member of the genus Canis. The context is medical/veterinary, discussing how the medication is used in dogs (animals) to prevent vomiting.

Let me check each sense:

1. **sense_key=dog%1:05:00::** - "a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds" - This is the domestic animal dog. This fits perfectly with the context.

2. **sense_key=dog%1:18:01::** - "a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman" - This is a derogatory term for women. Doesn't fit.

3. **sense_key=dog%1:18:00::** - "informal term for a man" - This wouldn't fit the context at all.

4. **sense_key=dog%1:18:02::** - "someone who is morally reprehensible" - This doesn't fit the context.

5. **sense_key=dog%1:13:01::** - "a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll" - A hot dog. Doesn't fit.

6. **sense_key=dog%1:06:00::** - "a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet" - A mechanical part. Doesn't fit.

7. **sense_key=dog%1:06:01::** - "metal supports for logs in a fireplace" - A fireplace part. Doesn't fit.
The veterinary context makes this unambiguous—sense 1 is the only viable interpretation. The medication is administered to canine animals, not to any of the figurative or specialized meanings of "dog."


[System] You are an English linguist performing fine-grained Word Sense Disambiguation. WordNet glosses are schematic. Use the sentence context, the examples, and the synonyms to choose the best indexed sense. Do not hedge. Choose the single best indexed sense.

[User]
Target lemma: prevent
Target surface form: prevent
Context:
Cerenia contains the active substance maropitant and is available as tablet or as solution for injection. The tablets are pale-orange and have a score line on both sides so that they can be halved. Each tablet is marked with the Pfizer logo on one side and with the letters MPT and the quantity of maropitant on the other side. What is Cerenia used for? Cerenia is an anti-emetic, this means that it stops vomiting. It is used in dogs to <t>prevent</t> vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy (medicines used for the treatment of cancer, some of which are known to cause vomiting). In combination with supportive measures such as other veterinary treatment or a special diet, Cerenia can also be used in the treatment of vomiting (either as injection or as injection followed by tablets).

Candidate senses:
1. sense_key=prevent%2:41:01:: | definition=keep from happening or arising; make impossible | synonyms=forestall, foreclose, preclude, forbid | examples=My sense of tact forbids an honest answer; Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project
2. sense_key=prevent%2:41:00:: | definition=stop (someone or something) from doing something or being in a certain state | synonyms=keep | examples=We must prevent the cancer from spreading; His snoring kept me from falling asleep

Instructions:
1. Choose the single best indexed sense for the target word in context.
2. WordNet glosses are schematic; use the context, synonyms, and examples together.
3. Do not answer with a WordNet sense key.
4. Return only a JSON object exactly like {"sense_index": 3}.

raw_output:
```json
{"sense_index": 1}
```

The context describes Cerenia as being used "to prevent vomiting." This aligns with Sense 1 ("keep from happening or arising; make impossible"), as the medication stops vomiting from occurring entirely. The synonym "forestall" and the definition's emphasis on preventing events from happening matches the use case where the drug prevents the event of vomiting from taking place.

reasoning_content:
Let me analyze the context to determine which sense of "prevent" is being used.

The sentence is: "It is used in dogs to prevent vomiting such as vomiting caused by chemotherapy"

Looking at the two candidate senses:

Sense 1: "keep from happening or arising; make impossible"
- Synonyms: forestall, foreclose, preclude, forbid
- Examples: "My sense of tact forbids an honest answer; Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project"
- This sense emphasizes stopping something from occurring at all, making it impossible for something to happen

Sense 2: "stop (someone or something) from doing something or being in a certain state"
- Synonyms: keep
- Examples: "We must prevent the cancer from spreading; His snoring kept me from falling asleep"
- This sense emphasizes stopping an action or state

In the context, Cerenia is used "to prevent vomiting." The drug stops vomiting from happening. This is about keeping the event of vomiting from occurring, making it impossible for vomiting to happen.

Sense 2's example "We must prevent the cancer from spreading" is very similar - it's about stopping something from happening/continuing.

Actually, looking more carefully:
- Sense 1 focuses on "keep from happening or arising" - preventing something from happening in the first place
- Sense 2 focuses on "stop someone or something from doing something" - stopping an action or state

In the context of "prevent vomiting," the medication stops the vomiting from happening. This fits both, but Sense 1 is more precise - it's about preventing the event from happening at all.

However, Sense 2 with the example "We must prevent the cancer from spreading" seems to align better with the medical context here. The drug prevents vomiting (an event) from occurring.

I think Sense 1 is the better fit here - it's about keeping the event (vomiting) from happening or arising.